WO2019120229A1 - 一种路灯装置 - Google Patents

一种路灯装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019120229A1
WO2019120229A1 PCT/CN2018/122175 CN2018122175W WO2019120229A1 WO 2019120229 A1 WO2019120229 A1 WO 2019120229A1 CN 2018122175 W CN2018122175 W CN 2018122175W WO 2019120229 A1 WO2019120229 A1 WO 2019120229A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
power supply
hinge
upper cover
bracket plate
power
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/122175
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
朱增龙
王洪波
卫庆军
王国平
Original Assignee
欧普照明股份有限公司
欧普道路照明有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201711369440.4A external-priority patent/CN109931553A/zh
Priority claimed from CN201721771813.6U external-priority patent/CN207740939U/zh
Application filed by 欧普照明股份有限公司, 欧普道路照明有限公司 filed Critical 欧普照明股份有限公司
Publication of WO2019120229A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019120229A1/zh
Priority to US16/907,124 priority Critical patent/US11112092B2/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V15/00—Protecting lighting devices from damage
    • F21V15/01—Housings, e.g. material or assembling of housing parts
    • F21V15/015—Devices for covering joints between adjacent lighting devices; End coverings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/08—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard
    • F21S8/085—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of high-built type, e.g. street light
    • F21S8/086—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of high-built type, e.g. street light with lighting device attached sideways of the standard, e.g. for roads and highways
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V15/00—Protecting lighting devices from damage
    • F21V15/01—Housings, e.g. material or assembling of housing parts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/107—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening using hinge joints
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • F21V23/007—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array enclosed in a casing
    • F21V23/009—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array enclosed in a casing the casing being inside the housing of the lighting device
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/08—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard
    • F21S8/085—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of high-built type, e.g. street light
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/12—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by screwing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/16—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting
    • F21V17/164—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting the parts being subjected to bending, e.g. snap joints
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V31/00—Gas-tight or water-tight arrangements
    • F21V31/005—Sealing arrangements therefor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
    • F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of street lamp technology, and in particular to a street lamp device.
  • a common street lamp device is mainly composed of a protective casing, a driving power source and a lamp panel provided with light-emitting diode (LED) particles, wherein the components of the power supply are easily damaged.
  • the protective housing comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, and the upper shell and the lower shell are connected by a bolt assembly and/or a lock assembly to form a space for mounting the driving power source and the light board.
  • the driving power source is damaged, the upper shell or the lower shell needs to be removed, Replace the drive power.
  • the life of the LED is limited. The process of replacing the lamp board also needs to remove the upper or lower case.
  • the Chinese invention publication CN104185760A and the Chinese utility model publication CN205155700U respectively disclose a street lamp device, which comprises a power base and a power supply upper cover, the illumination module is connected at one end of the power supply cover, and the power supply base is provided with a drive power supply mount.
  • the driving power source is installed in the driving power supply mount, and the power supply upper cover and the power base are connected by a hinge.
  • One end of the hinge is fixed to the power base, and the other end of the hinge is fixed to the power supply upper cover.
  • the upper casing does not need to be disassembled, which solves the problem that the common street lamp device has difficulty in disassembling the upper casing.
  • the power supply cover is still The connection with the power base through the hinge solves the problem that the upper case is difficult to be placed under the prior art disassembly.
  • the aforementioned street lamp device still has some problems.
  • the lighting module Since the lighting module is connected to one end of the power supply cover, the lighting module is connected with a heat dissipating component, and the end of the power supply cover connected with the lighting module has a large weight, and when the power supply upper cover is mounted on the power base, the lighting module is powered One end of the upper cover is suspended, so that one end of the upper cover of the power supply is subjected to a large force, and the locking device at the other end of the power supply cover is subjected to a large force, and the safety risk of the locking device and the street lamp is high.
  • the driving power source is easily damaged, and the prior art driving power supply is inconvenient to be disassembled, which increases the difficulty of maintenance.
  • One way is to disassemble the lighting part in the air and repair the lighting part.
  • the staff needs to be in the air for a long time, aerial work. Inconvenience, maintenance is difficult; another way is to disassemble and repair the power supply cover and the lighting module connected to one end of the power supply cover.
  • the hinges are fixedly connected with the power supply cover and the power base respectively, and tools are needed. In order to disassemble the power supply cover, it is complicated to disassemble and install.
  • a street light device includes a power supply portion and a lighting portion, the power supply portion including a driving power source, a power supply base provided with a receiving space for accommodating the driving power source, and a power supply upper cover for closing the power supply base;
  • the illumination portion is connected to one end of the power supply upper cover; at least one side between the power supply upper cover and the power supply base is connected by a hinge assembly; the power supply upper cover is provided with a power installation assembly, and the driving power supply is passed through
  • the power supply mounting assembly is mounted on the power supply upper cover.
  • the power supply mounting assembly includes a power bracket plate and a bracket plate fixing mechanism, wherein the driving power source is mounted on the power bracket plate, and the power bracket plate is mounted on the power source by the bracket plate fixing mechanism cover.
  • the bracket plate fixing mechanism includes a bracket plate slot and a bracket plate locking structure disposed on the power supply upper cover, and one end of the power bracket plate is inserted into the bracket plate slot, the power bracket At least one end of the board except the one inserted into one of the bracket card slots is fixed to the power supply upper cover by the bracket plate locking structure.
  • the bracket plate locking structure comprises a threaded hole provided on the power supply upper cover and a handle screw for screwing with the threaded hole, and the power supply bracket plate is inserted into the bracket plate slot. At least one end of the other end than the one end is provided with a locking hole through which the handle screw portion is coupled to the threaded hole to lock the power supply bracket plate.
  • the bracket card slot is mounted to the power supply upper cover by a slot hinge.
  • the bracket plate locking structure comprises a bracket plate lock seat, a bracket plate lock spring, a bracket plate lock tongue and a tongue shifting lever, wherein the bracket plate lock seat is fixed to the power supply upper cover, the bracket plate
  • the lock seat is provided with a lock tongue hole and the lock tongue hole faces the power supply bracket plate
  • the bracket plate lock tongue is telescopically disposed on the lock tongue hole through the bracket plate lock spring, the lock tongue lever and the bracket Board lock tongue connection.
  • the power base is provided with an internal compartment, and the internal compartment and the power supply upper cover together form a compartment space for housing the driving power source.
  • the inner compartment is provided with a sealing ring on the upper edge thereof, and the sealing ring forms an engagement seal with the upper cover.
  • the street lamp device is further provided with a driving joint assembly, the driving joint assembly comprising a first electrical connector respectively disposed on the power supply upper cover and a second electrical connector disposed on the power supply base,
  • the driving power source is connected to the first electrical connector, wherein the first electrical connector forms a plug with the second electrical connector when the power cap is rotated to cover the power base.
  • the drive power source is coupled to the first electrical connector via a quick connector.
  • a locking assembly is further disposed between the power supply upper cover and the power base for locking when the power supply cover covers the power base, and the lock assembly and the hinge assembly They are respectively disposed on different sides of the power supply upper cover and the power supply base.
  • the locking assembly includes a card holder provided on the power supply upper cover, a locking pin telescopically disposed on the card holder, and a clamping plate disposed on the power base.
  • a latching lever is connected to a rear end of the latching pin, and a latching limit protrusion is disposed at a front end of the latching pin;
  • the latching bracket is provided with a latching resetting baffle, and a rear end of the latching pin Passing through the bayonet reset baffle, the snap pin sleeve is provided with a bayonet return spring, and the bayonet return spring is elastically resisted by the bayonet limiting protrusion and the bayonet reset baffle
  • the latching plate is provided with a latching hole. When the power supply upper cover covers the power base, the front end of the latching pin is inserted into the latching hole by the latching spring.
  • an end of the latching plate away from the power base is provided with a latching guide for engaging the latching pin to introduce the latching pin into the latching hole.
  • the hinge assembly comprises a hinge base, a hinge pivot and a hinge plate
  • the hinge pivot is telescopically disposed on the hinge base and is connected with a pivot handle
  • the hinge plate is provided with a pivot hole
  • the hinge seat is disposed on the power supply base, and the hinge plate is disposed on the power supply upper cover; or the hinge seat is disposed on the power supply upper cover, wherein the hinge plate is disposed on the power supply base;
  • the hinge pivot may extend into the pivot hole to effect rotation of the power supply cover to cover or open the power base.
  • the hinge mount is provided with a pivot stop for engaging the pivot handle to limit pivotal displacement of the hinge.
  • the hinge assembly further includes a pivot return mechanism for pivoting the hinge pivot to the extended state.
  • a positioning slot is disposed adjacent to the hinge seat and located at a front end of the hinge pivot, the hinge plate is inserted into the positioning slot, and the hinge pivot extends into the positioning The slot is inserted into the pivot hole.
  • the illumination part comprises an illumination upper case, an illumination lower case and a lighting module, wherein the illumination upper case is integrally connected with the power supply upper cover, and the illumination lower case is provided with a dustproof transparent mask,
  • the illumination upper case is connected to the illumination lower case to form a lamp board space, and the illumination module is disposed in the illumination module space, and the illumination module is connected to the driving power source through a quick connector.
  • the street lamp device of the present application has the following advantages:
  • the driving power supply is installed on the upper cover of the power supply, and the gravity of the driving power supply is used to balance the gravity of the lighting portion that is suspended from the one end of the power supply upper cover, so that the installation of the power supply upper cover is relatively stable, and the safety of the street lamp device is improved.
  • the driving power supply is easily damaged, and the power supply mounting component realizes the freehand installation and disassembly of the driving power source, thereby achieving the effect of simple and quick maintenance.
  • the power supply cover and the lighting part connected to one end of the power supply cover can be quickly disassembled and repaired together, and the utility model does not need to use a tool to disassemble the power supply cover, and the installation and disassembly are relatively simple.
  • the power supply cover of the street lamp device of the present application is simple to install and disassemble, realizes quick installation and disassembly without tools, is convenient for maintenance, and improves the safety of maintenance work.
  • FIG. 1 is a top plan view of a street light device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 1 taken along line A-A of a street light device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion H of FIG. 2 of a street light device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 1 taken along line B-B of a street light device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view (open state) of a street light device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is an enlarged view of a portion I of Figure 5 of a street light device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a power supply base of a street light device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 8 is a perspective view of a power supply upper cover of a street light device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present application.
  • 100 power supply part; 110: power supply base; 120: power supply upper cover; 130: drive power supply; 140: hinge assembly; 141: hinge seat; 142: hinge plate; 1421: pivot hole; 143: hinge pivot ; 144: hinge lever; 145: positioning card; 146: pivot limit; 150: lock assembly; 151: card holder; 152: snap plate; 1521: card hole; 1522: card guide Department; 153: card pin; 154: bayonet lever; 155: bayonet return spring; 156: bayonet limit projection; 157: bayonet reset baffle; 160: lamp post mating; 170: power supply installation Component; 171: bracket card slot; 172: power bracket plate; 1721: bracket plate locking hole; 1722: with handle screw relief hole; 173: threaded hole; 174: with handle screw; 181: first electrical connector; : a second electrical connector; 200: an illumination portion; 210: an illumination upper case; 220: an illumination lower case; 230: a dust
  • the street lamp device includes a power supply portion 100 and an illumination portion 200.
  • the power supply portion 100 includes a driving power source 130 and is provided with a receiving space for accommodating.
  • the power base 110 of the driving power source 130 and the power supply upper cover 120 for covering the power base 110 are provided.
  • the illumination portion 200 is coupled to one end of the power supply upper cover 120, and the illumination portion 200 and the power supply upper cover 120 may be integral or separate.
  • the power supply upper cover 120 is provided with a power supply mounting assembly 170, and the driving power supply 130 is mounted to the power supply upper cover 120 through the power supply mounting assembly 170.
  • the power supply mounting component 170 is disposed on an inner side surface of the power supply upper cover 120.
  • the inner side of the power supply upper cover 120 refers to a side of the power supply upper cover 120 that faces the power supply base 110 when the power supply upper cover 120 covers the power supply base 110.
  • the power supply is mounted on the power supply upper cover 120 by the power supply mounting assembly 170.
  • the weight of the driving power supply 130 is used to balance the gravity of the illumination portion 200 that is suspended from the one end of the power supply upper cover 120, so that the installation of the power supply upper cover 120 is relatively stable and improved. The safety of the street light device.
  • the power supply mounting assembly has various embodiments.
  • the power supply mounting assembly 170 of the present embodiment includes a power supply bracket plate 172 and a bracket plate fixing mechanism (not labeled), and is driven.
  • the power source 130 is mounted to the power supply bracket plate 172, and the power supply bracket plate 172 is mounted to the power supply upper cover 120 by the bracket plate fixing mechanism.
  • the driving power source 130 is fixed on the power supply bracket plate 172, and then mounted on the power supply upper cover through the bracket plate mounting mechanism to modularize the power supply mounting assembly, which is convenient for the installation and removal of the driving power source 130.
  • the power supply holder board 172 and the driving power source 130 are replaced together.
  • the power supply bracket plate 172 is prepared, and the driving power source 130 is fixedly mounted on the power supply bracket plate 172.
  • the power supply bracket plate 172 and the driving power source 130 are connected by gluing, soldering or screwing for use.
  • the bracket plate fixing mechanism includes a bracket plate slot 171 and a bracket plate locking structure (not labeled) provided on the power supply upper cover 120.
  • One end of the power supply bracket plate 172 is inserted into the bracket plate slot 172, and the power supply bracket plate 172 At least one of the other ends than the one inserted into the bracket card slot 171 is fixed to the power supply upper cover 120 by the bracket plate locking structure.
  • the bracket plate locking structure is disposed at an opposite end of one end of the insertion bracket card slot 171.
  • the bracket plate locking structure includes a threaded hole 173 provided in the power supply upper cover 120 and is used for threading. The hole 173 is screwed with a handle screw 174.
  • the power supply bracket plate 172 is provided with a locking hole 1721 at least one end of the other end than the one inserted into the bracket card slot 171. As shown, the locking hole 1721 is provided at At a side opposite to one end of the insertion bracket card slot 171, a portion with a handle screw 174 is coupled to the threaded hole 173 via a locking hole 1721 to lock the power supply bracket plate 172.
  • the handle bracket 174 is unscrewed by hand, and the power bracket board 172 is pulled out together with the driving power source 130 out of the bracket card slot 171, and the new power bracket board 172 with the driving power source 130 is inserted into the bracket card slot 171.
  • the handle screw 174 is tightened to complete the replacement of the driving power source 130. Maintenance tools are not required throughout the repair process, which reduces the difficulty of maintenance compared to the prior art.
  • the power supply bracket plate 172 can also be provided with a handle screw relief hole 1722 for passing the entire handle screw.
  • the handle screw relief hole 1722 and the locking hole are connected through the long hole, and the power bracket plate is removed.
  • the power supply bracket plate 172 is moved along the long hole with the handle screw relief hole 1722 and the locking hole 1721, so that the handle screw 174 passes through the handle screw relief hole 1722, and the power supply bracket plate 172 is removed from the power supply bracket plate 172.
  • the bracket plate slot 171 is removed, and the handle screw 174 is connected to the screw hole during the maintenance process, so that the lost handle screw can be avoided.
  • bracket card slot 171 is mounted on the power supply upper cover 120 through a slot hinge (not shown).
  • the bracket plate slot 171 can rotate around the slot hinge, and can be wrapped around the card slot when installing or removing the power bracket plate.
  • the hinge rotates the bracket card slot 171 to facilitate the installation of the power bracket plate 172.
  • the bracket card slot 171 is mounted to the power supply upper cover 120 through a slot hinge (not shown).
  • the bracket plate slot 171 can be rotated around the slot hinge, and the bracket plate locking structure is a spring lock structure.
  • the spring lock structure is a prior art spring lock, which is applied to the locking of the power bracket plate.
  • the bracket plate locking structure is preferably disposed at an end opposite to the power bracket plate inserted into the bracket plate slot.
  • the bracket plate locking structure comprises a bracket plate lock seat, a bracket plate lock spring, a bracket plate lock tongue and a tongue shift lever, and the bracket plate lock seat It is fixed to the upper cover of the power supply, and the bracket plate lock seat is inserted near the power supply bracket plate and inserted into the bracket card slot, and then rotated close to the position of the power supply upper cover.
  • the bracket plate lock seat is provided with a lock tongue hole and the bracket plate lock tongue hole faces the power support plate, the bracket The plate lock tongue is telescopically disposed on the lock tongue hole through the bracket plate lock spring, wherein the lock plate tongue portion of the bracket plate can extend to the position of the power supply bracket plate and can be retracted to the bracket plate lock seat, and the lock tongue lever is connected with the bracket plate lock tongue.
  • a clamping space is formed between the bracket plate latch and the power supply upper cover when the latch is extended.
  • the power bracket plate is inserted into the bracket card slot, and the bracket card slot is rotated, so that the bracket plate latching portion is retracted to the bracket plate lock seat, and after the bracket plate is rotated into position, the bracket plate lock tongue is extended to make the power supply
  • the bracket plate is inserted into the bracket plate and the power supply upper cover forms a holding space, and the power bracket plate is locked to complete the installation.
  • push the lock lever to retract the bracket plate lock tongue rotate the power bracket plate, and let the power bracket plate escape from the bracket plate slot to complete the power bracket plate removal work.
  • the hinge assembly 140 includes a hinge base 141, a hinge pivot 143, and a hinge plate 142.
  • the hinge pivot 142 is telescopically disposed on the hinge base 141 and connected with a pivot handle. 144.
  • the hinge plate 142 is provided with a pivot hole 1421.
  • the hinge base 141 is disposed on the power base 110, and the hinge base 141 is fixedly connected to the power base 110 by screws or integrally formed.
  • the hinge plate 142 is disposed on the power supply upper cover 120, and the hinge plate 142 is fixedly connected to the power supply upper cover 120 by screws or integrally formed.
  • the hinge pivot 143 can extend into the pivot hole 1421 to be connected with the hinge plate 142 to realize the rotation of the power supply upper cover 120 to cover or open the power base 110.
  • the number of the hinge assemblies 140 is selected according to requirements.
  • the hinge assembly 140 may be respectively disposed around the power base 110 and the power supply upper cover 120, or the hinge assembly may be disposed on opposite sides between the power base 110 and the power supply upper cover 120. 140.
  • a plurality of hinge assemblies 140 may be disposed on each side, and the hinge pivots 143 of the plurality of hinge assemblies 140 disposed on the same side are coaxially disposed.
  • two hinge assemblies 140 are disposed on one side of the power base 110 and the power supply upper cover 120, and the hinge pivots 143 of the two hinge assemblies 140 are coaxially arranged.
  • the hinge plate 142 is coupled to the hinge base 141 by a hinge pivot 143 that rotates about the hinge pivot 143.
  • the power base 110 is provided with an electrical connection line. One end of the electrical connection line is connected to the driving power source, and the other end of the electrical connection line is used for connecting with an external mains to supply power to the driving power source.
  • the power connection line is provided with an electrical connection line. People are easy to understand.
  • the driving power source 130 drives the illumination portion 200 to emit light.
  • the hinge plate 142 is adjacent to the hinge base 141.
  • the hinge plate 142 is placed in front of the front end of the hinge pivot 143, and the pivot handle 144 is manually moved to drive the hinge pivot.
  • the 143 extends into the pivot hole 1421 to complete the connection of the power supply upper cover 120 and the power base 110.
  • the power supply upper cover 120 is rotatable around the axis of the hinge pivot 143 to cover the power base 110. During maintenance and disassembly, the power supply upper cover 120 is rotated, the power supply base 110 is opened, the pivot pivot handle 144 is grasped by hand, and the hinge pivot 143 is disengaged from the pivot hole 1421.
  • the power supply upper cover 120 is separated from the power supply base 110, and the power supply is removed.
  • the upper cover 120 performs maintenance work.
  • the lighting part is damaged, the power supply cover and the lighting part connected to one end of the power supply cover can be quickly disassembled and repaired, and the utility model does not need to be used to disassemble the power supply cover, and the installation and disassembly are relatively simple.
  • the driving power supply and the lighting module that are most likely to be repaired and replaced are integrated, which more effectively improves the efficiency and convenience of maintenance and replacement, and avoids disassembly, repair and replacement of the driving power supply and the lighting module respectively.
  • it is also convenient to upgrade the product.
  • the power supply cover of the street lamp device of the present application is simple to install and disassemble, realizes quick installation and disassembly without tools, is convenient for maintenance, and improves the safety of maintenance work.
  • a positioning slot (not shown) is provided near the hinge base 141 and located at the front end of the hinge pivot 143, and the hinge plate 142 is inserted into the positioning slot.
  • the hinge pivot 143 extends into the positioning slot and is inserted into the pivot hole 1421.
  • the positioning slot can be disposed directly on the hinge base 141, or as shown in the figure, the power supply upper cover 120 is provided with a positioning insertion plate 145, and the positioning insertion plate 145 and the hinge base 141 together form a positioning slot.
  • the positioning slot is for receiving the hinge plate 142, and the hinge plate 142 is positioned.
  • the hinge plate 142 can be rotated in the positioning slot, and the angle of the opening of the positioning slot is preferably 90° to 150°.
  • the hinge plate 142 is inserted into the positioning slot, and the pivoting handle 144 is moved to move the hinge pivot 143 into the pivot hole 1421 of the hinge plate 142 located in the positioning slot.
  • the operator only needs to insert the hinge plate 142 into the positioning slot to realize the alignment work of the hinge pivot 143 and the pivot hole 1421.
  • the hinge pivot 143 is fast and accurate. The insertion into the pivot hole 1421 makes the installation of the power supply upper cover 120 easier and safer.
  • the hinge mount 141 is provided with a pivot stop 146 for engaging the pivot handle 144 to limit displacement of the hinge pivot 143.
  • the pivot handle 144 is rotated to engage the pivot handle 144 into the pivot limiting portion 146, preventing the hinge pivot 143 from coming out of the pivot hole 1421, and ensuring the power supply cover 120. Good installation to prevent the power supply cover 120 from falling off.
  • the hinge assembly 140 of the present application is disposed on one side of the power supply upper cover 120 and the illumination portion 200.
  • the driving power source 130 has a large weight, and the driving power source 130 is mounted on the power supply upper cover 120 for balancing the weight of the illumination portion 200 at one end of the power supply upper cover 120, reducing the leverage force of the hinge assembly 140, and enhancing the safety performance of the street lamp device.
  • the driving power source 130 and the illumination portion 200 which are easily damaged by the street lamp device, can be removed together, and the power supply upper cover 120 does not need to be hung on the lamp pole of the street lamp for maintenance, thereby reducing Maintenance difficulty.
  • the accommodation space of the power supply base 110 is provided with an internal compartment 111 which together with the power supply upper cover 120 forms a compartment space for housing the drive power source 130.
  • the internal compartment 111 and the power supply upper cover 120 together form a compartment space for accommodating the drive power source 130.
  • the driving power source 130 is sealed from the outside of the power supply chamber to ensure safe use of electricity, and the driving power source 130 is prevented from being damaged by moisture.
  • a sealing ring is disposed on the upper edge of the internal compartment 111, and the sealing ring is engaged with the power supply upper cover to form a seal.
  • the street lamp device is further provided with a drive joint assembly including a first electrical connector 181 respectively disposed on the power supply upper cover 120 and a power base 110.
  • the second electrical connector 182 is connected to the first electrical connector 181.
  • the first electrical connector 181 is inserted into the second electrical connector 182 when the power supply cover 120 is rotated and covers the power supply base 110.
  • the first electrical connector 181 is separated from the second electrical connector 182 when the power supply upper cover 120 is rotated to open the power supply base 110.
  • the rotating power supply upper cover 120 covers the power base 110, the first electrical connector 181 is engaged with the second electrical connector 182, so that the electrical connection line is electrically connected to the driving power source 130 through the driving connector assembly;
  • the rotating power supply upper cover 120 opens the power base 110, the first electrical connector 181 is separated from the second electrical connector 182, which further simplifies the disassembly process.
  • the driving power source 130 is disposed on the power supply upper cover 120.
  • the lighting part 200 completes the on-site maintenance work. For which part of the street lamp device is damaged, it can be taken back indoors or on the ground for inspection and maintenance.
  • the maintenance workers do not need to work outdoors for a long time, which reduces the maintenance work personnel. Work intensity.
  • the maintenance personnel do not need to use the working tools at all during the on-site maintenance process, which reduces the trouble of carrying the working tools to the maintenance work site.
  • the driving power source 130 and the first electrical connector 181 are connected by a quick connector.
  • the quick connector uses a male and female power connector. When the drive power is damaged, the quick connector is disconnected, the drive power is replaced, and tools are not needed during the installation and removal process, which is convenient for disassembling the drive power.
  • a lock assembly 150 is further disposed between the power base 110 and the power supply upper cover 120 for locking when the power supply cover 120 covers the power base 110.
  • the lock assembly and the hinge assembly are respectively disposed on different sides. As shown in FIG. 4, the lock assembly 150 is disposed on a side of the opposite side of the hinge assembly 140.
  • the closure assembly 150 has a variety of implementations, such as a bolt-and-nut lock assembly, a snap-fit closure assembly, as will be readily understood by those skilled in the art.
  • the lock assembly 150 includes a card holder 151 disposed on the power supply upper cover 120 , a latch pin 153 telescopically disposed on the card holder 151 , and a card disposed on the power base 110 .
  • the card 152 is provided with a bayonet reset baffle 157.
  • the rear end of the latch pin 153 passes through the bayonet reset baffle 157.
  • the rear end of the latch pin 153 is connected with a bayonet lever 154.
  • the front end of the pin 153 is provided with a bayonet limiting protrusion 156; the latching pin 153 is sleeved with a bayonet return spring 155, and the bayonet return spring 155 is abutted against the bayonet limiting protrusion 156 and the bayonet resetting baffle 157 between.
  • the latching plate 152 is provided with a latching hole 1521. When the power cap 120 is covered with the power base 110, the front end of the latching pin 153 can be inserted into the latching hole 1521 and connected to the latching plate 152. When the power supply cover 120 covers the power base 110, the latch pin 154 is forcefully pushed to retract the front end of the latch pin 153.
  • the latch pin 154 is released. Under the elastic force of the bayonet return spring 155, the front end of the latching pin 153 is inserted into the latching hole 1521 to realize the locking of the power supply upper cover and the power base.
  • the latching lever 154 is manually biased to overcome the elastic force of the latch return spring 155, so that the latching pin 153 is disengaged from the latching hole 1521, and the power cap 120 is rotated around the hinge pivot 143. Turn on the power base 110.
  • the lock assembly of the embodiment has a simple structure, which facilitates installation and disassembly of the power supply upper cover and high safety factor.
  • an end of the latching plate 152 away from the power base is provided with a latching guiding portion 1522 for engaging with the latching pin 153 to introduce the latching pin 153 into the latching hole 1521.
  • the latching guide 1522 overcomes the latch return spring.
  • the elastic force of 155, the latching pin 153 continues to move downward until the end of the latching pin 153 is aligned with the latching hole 1521. At this time, the latching pin protrudes into the latching hole 1521 by the latching return spring 155. In the middle, the card is connected and the installation is simpler.
  • the application realizes the tool-free removal of the power supply upper cover and the illumination part by the arrangement of the hinge assembly and the lock assembly, and installs the driving power source on the power supply cover to balance the gravity of the illumination part and improve the safety of the street lamp device;
  • the mounting assembly enables tool-free disassembly drive power.
  • the illumination part 200 includes an illumination upper case 210, an illumination lower case 220 and a lighting module 240.
  • the illumination upper case 210 is integrally connected with the power supply upper cover 120, and the illumination lower case 220 is provided with a dustproof transparent mask.
  • the lighting upper shell 210 is connected with the lighting lower shell 220 to form a light board space
  • the lighting module 240 is disposed in the light board space
  • the lighting module 240 and the driving power source 130 are connected by a quick joint, and the quick joint is also preferably fast. Connector.
  • the illumination module comprises a substrate and a light source disposed on the substrate, the light source is an LED light source, the substrate is assembled on the illumination upper shell, the illumination upper shell is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation ribs, and the substrate is in contact with the heat dissipation rib to dissipate heat.
  • the LED light source is externally covered with an optical module to scatter the light emitted by the LED light source to make the light more uniform. Light emitted by the LED light source is emitted from the dustproof transparent mask 230.
  • the hinge assembly 140 further includes a pivot return mechanism (not shown) for resetting the hinge pivot 143 to the extended state.
  • a pivot return mechanism (not shown) for resetting the hinge pivot 143 to the extended state.
  • the pivotal reset mechanism has a variety of embodiments, which will not be described here.
  • the pivot return mechanism of the embodiment is substantially the same as the reset structure of the lock assembly, and the structure is as follows: a pivot chute is arranged on the hinge seat, and a pivot is arranged on the pivot chute.
  • the reset baffle, the hinge pivot passes through the pivot return baffle, and a pivot limit protrusion is arranged on the hinge pivot, and a pivot return spring is arranged between the pivot limit protrusion and the pivot return baffle, so that The pivot is reset to the extended state without external force.
  • the hinge seat is provided with a pivot reset switch.
  • the hinge pivot When the hinge pivot is retracted, the hinge pivot is locked by the pivot reset switch and cannot be reset.
  • the pivot reset switch is operated to release the pair. The locking of the hinge pivot causes the hinge pivot to extend under the action of the pivot return spring.
  • the pivot reset switch is a triggered pivot reset switch associated with the hinge plate, and the pivot reset switch can be a lever reset switch structure.
  • the lighting device further includes a light pole (not shown), and the power base 110 is provided with a light pole fitting portion 160, and the light pole fitting portion 160 is coupled to the light pole.
  • the interior of the pole is hollow, and the electrical connection of the power base is connected to the mains through the hollow interior of the pole.
  • This embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment. For the sake of simplicity of the description, the same part will not be described in detail in the embodiment. The difference is that in the embodiment, the hinge seat is disposed on the power supply cover, and the hinge plate is disposed on the power base. .

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)

Abstract

一种路灯装置，包括电源部分（100）和照明部分（200），电源部分（100）包括驱动电源（130）、设有容纳空间用于容纳驱动电源（130）的电源底座（110）及用于盖合电源底座（110）的电源上盖（120）；照明部分（200）连接在电源上盖（120）的一端；电源上盖（120）与电源底座（110）之间通过铰链组件（140）连接；电源上盖（120）设有电源安装组件（170），驱动电源（130）通过电源安装组件（170）安装于电源上盖（120）。通过将驱动电源（130）安装于电源上盖（120），驱动电源（130）的重力用于平衡从电源上盖（120）的一端悬空伸出的照明部分（200）的重力，使得电源上盖（120）的安装较为稳定，提高路灯装置的安全性。

Description

一种路灯装置
交互参考
本申请要求2017年12月19日递交的申请号为201711369440.4、名称为“一种路灯装置”，以及2017年12月19日递交的申请号为201721771813.6、名称为“一种路灯装置”的中国专利的优先权,本申请参考引用了如上所述申请的全部内容。
技术领域
本申请涉及路灯技术领域，尤其指一种路灯装置。
背景技术
在照明领域，现有技术中，常见的路灯装置主要由防护壳体、驱动电源和设有发光二极管(LED)颗粒的灯板组成，其中驱动电源易损坏的部件。防护壳体包括上壳和下壳，上壳和下壳通过螺栓组件和/或锁合组件连接形成安装驱动电源及灯板的空间，当驱动电源损坏时，需要拆除上壳或者下壳，以更换驱动电源。同时LED的寿命也是有限的，更换灯板的过程同样需要拆除上壳或者下壳。该种常见的路灯装置维修时，需要在空中使用诸如螺丝刀等工具将上壳拆开，更换驱动电源和/或灯板，拆卸上壳的工作难度大，拆卸的上壳搁置困难，在空中作业使用工具拆卸作业，工具有掉落危险。
中国发明公开CN104185760A和中国实用新型公布CN205155700U分别公开了一种路灯装置，该两种路灯装置包括电源底座和电源上盖，照明模组连接在电源上盖的一端，电源底座设有驱动电源安装座，驱动电源安装于驱动电源安装座，电源上盖与电源底座之间通过铰链连接，其中，铰链的一端固定在电源底座，铰链的另一端固定在电源上盖。当驱动电源损坏时，绕铰链旋转电源上盖打开电源部分，对安装于电源底座的驱动电源进行维修。该两种路灯装置没有完整的上壳与下壳的结构，在维修时，不需要拆卸上壳， 解决常见的路灯装置拆卸上壳工作难度大的问题，在维修驱动电源时，电源上盖仍然通过铰链与电源底座连接，解决现有技术拆卸下的上壳搁置困难的问题。然而，前述的路灯装置仍然存在一些问题。(1)由于照明模组连接于电源上盖的一端，照明模组连接有散热件，电源上盖连接有照明模组的一端重量大，电源上盖安装于电源底座时，照明模组从电源上盖的一端悬空伸出，使得电源上盖的一端受力较大，电源上盖的另一端的锁紧装置承受较大的力，锁紧装置及路灯的安全风险较高。(2)驱动电源容易损坏，现有技术的驱动电源拆卸不方便，增加维修难度。(3)当照明模组损坏时，可通过两种方式进行维修，一种方式是在空中拆开照明部分，对照明部分进行维修，该种方式工作人员需要在空中较长一段时间，空中作业不便，维修困难；另一种方式是将电源上盖及连接在电源上盖一端的照明模组一起拆卸下来维修，此种方式下，铰链分别与电源上盖与电源底座固定连接，需要使用工具才能拆卸电源上盖，拆卸和安装均较为复杂。
发明内容
本申请的目的在于提供一种路灯装置。
为了实现上述目的，本申请采用如下技术方案：
一种路灯装置，包括电源部分和照明部分，所述电源部分包括驱动电源、设有容纳空间用于容纳所述驱动电源的电源底座及用于盖合所述电源底座的电源上盖；所述照明部分连接在所述电源上盖的一端；所述电源上盖与所述电源底座之间的至少一侧通过铰链组件连接；所述电源上盖设有电源安装组件，所述驱动电源通过所述电源安装组件安装于所述电源上盖。
作为一种优选，所述电源安装组件包括电源支架板和支架板固定机构，所述驱动电源安装于所述电源支架板，所述电源支架板通过所述支架板固定机构安装于所述电源上盖。
作为一种优选，所述支架板固定机构包括设于所述电源上盖的支架板卡 槽和支架板锁定结构，所述电源支架板的一端插入所述支架板卡槽中，所述电源支架板除插入所述支架板卡槽中的一端之外的其他端中至少一端通过所述支架板锁定结构固定于所述电源上盖。
作为一种优选，所述支架板锁定结构包括设于所述电源上盖的螺纹孔和用于与所述螺纹孔螺纹连接的带手柄螺钉，所述电源支架板除插入所述支架板卡槽中的一端之外的其他端中至少一端设有锁紧孔，所述带手柄螺钉部分穿过所述锁紧孔与所述螺纹孔连接锁紧所述电源支架板。
作为一种优选，所述支架板卡槽通过卡槽铰链安装于所述电源上盖。
作为一种优选，所述支架板锁定结构包括支架板锁座、支架板锁簧、支架板锁舌和锁舌拨杆，所述支架板锁座固定于所述电源上盖，所述支架板锁座设有锁舌孔且所述锁舌孔朝向电源支架板，所述支架板锁舌通过所述支架板锁簧伸缩设于所述锁舌孔，所述锁舌拨杆与所述支架板锁舌连接。
作为一种优选，所述电源底座设有内部隔室，所述内部隔室与所述电源上盖共同形成收容所述驱动电源的隔室空间。
作为一种优选，所述内部隔室上沿设有密封圈，所述密封圈与所述上盖形成接合密封。
作为一种优选，该路灯装置还设有驱动接头组件，所述驱动接头组件包括分别设于所述电源上盖的第一电连接器和设于所述电源底座的第二电连接器，所述驱动电源与所述第一电连接器连接，其中，所述第一电连接器在所述电源上盖旋转盖合所述电源底座时与所述第二电连接器形成插接。
作为一种优选，所述驱动电源与所述第一电连接器通过快速接头连接。
作为一种优选，所述电源上盖与电源底座之间还设有锁合组件，用于在所述电源上盖盖合所述电源底座时实现锁定，所述锁合组件与所述铰链组件分别设于所述电源上盖及电源底座的不同侧面。
作为一种优选，所述锁合组件包括设于所述电源上盖的卡接座、可伸缩设于所述卡接座的卡接销和设于所述电源底座的卡接板，所述卡接销的后端 连接有卡销拨杆，所述卡接销的前端设有卡销限位凸起；所述卡接座设有卡销复位挡板，所述卡接销的后端穿过所述卡销复位挡板，所述卡接销套设有卡销复位弹簧，所述卡销复位弹簧弹性抵持于所述卡销限位凸起与所述卡销复位挡板之间；所述卡接板设有卡接孔，所述电源上盖盖合所述电源底座时，所述卡接销的前端在所述卡销复位弹簧的作用下插入所述卡接孔。
作为一种优选，所述卡接板远离所述电源底座的一端设有卡接导向部，用于与所述卡接销相接合以将所述卡接销导入所述卡接孔中。
作为一种优选，所述铰链组件包括铰链座、铰链枢轴和铰链板，所述铰链枢轴可伸缩地设于所述铰链座且连接有枢轴手柄，所述铰链板设有枢轴孔，所述铰链座设于所述电源底座，所述铰链板设于所述电源上盖；或者所述铰链座设于所述电源上盖，所述铰链板设于所述电源底座；其中，所述铰链枢轴可伸入所述枢轴孔中实现所述电源上盖旋转以盖合或打开所述电源底座。
作为一种优选，所述铰链座设有枢轴限位部，用于与所述枢轴手柄接合以限制所述铰链枢轴位移。
作为一种优选，所述铰链组件还包括枢轴复位机构，所述枢轴复位机构用于使所述铰链枢轴复位到伸出状态。
作为一种优选，靠近所述铰链座且位于所述铰链枢轴的前端伸出的位置设有定位插槽，所述铰链板插入所述定位插槽，所述铰链枢轴伸入所述定位插槽并插入所述枢轴孔。
作为一种优选，所述照明部分包括照明上壳、照明下壳和照明模组，所述照明上壳与所述电源上盖一体连接，所述照明下壳设有防尘透明面罩，所述照明上壳与所述照明下壳相连接形成灯板空间，所述照明模组设于所述照明模组空间中，所述照明模组与所述驱动电源通过快速接头连接。
相较于现有技术，本申请路灯装置具有以下优点：
(1)将驱动电源安装于电源上盖，驱动电源的重力用于平衡从电源上盖的一端悬空伸出的照明部分的重力，使得电源上盖的安装较为稳定，提高路 灯装置的安全性。
(2)驱动电源容易损坏，通过电源安装组件实现徒手安装和拆卸驱动电源，实现简单快速维修的效果。
(3)当照明部分损坏时，可将电源上盖及连接在电源上盖一端的照明部分一起快速拆卸下来维修，不需要使用工具拆卸电源上盖，安装和拆卸均较为简单。本申请的路灯装置的电源上盖安装、拆卸简单，实现免工具快速安装、拆卸，方便于维修，且提高维修工作的安全性。
附图说明
图1为符合本申请优选实施例的路灯装置的俯视图。
图2为符合本申请优选实施例的路灯装置的图1沿A-A方向的剖视图。
图3为符合本申请优选实施例的路灯装置的图2中H部分的放大图。
图4为符合本申请优选实施例的路灯装置的图1沿B-B方向的剖视图。
图5为符合本申请优选实施例的路灯装置的立体图(打开状态)。
图6为符合本申请优选实施例的路灯装置的图5中I部分的放大图。
图7为符合本申请优选实施例的路灯装置的电源底座立体图。
图8为符合本申请优选实施例的路灯装置的电源上盖立体图。
图中，100：电源部分；110：电源底座；120：电源上盖；130：驱动电源；140：铰链组件；141：铰链座；142：铰链板；1421：枢轴孔；143：铰链枢轴；144：铰链拨杆；145：定位插板；146：枢轴限位部；150：锁合组件；151：卡接座；152：卡接板；1521：卡接孔；1522：卡接导向部；153：卡接销；154：卡销拨杆；155：卡销复位弹簧；156：卡销限位凸起；157：卡销复位挡板；160：灯杆配合部；170：电源安装组件；171：支架板卡槽；172：电源支架板；1721：支架板锁孔；1722：带手柄螺钉避让孔；173：螺纹孔；174：带手柄螺钉；181：第一电连接器；182：第二电连接器；200：照明部分；210：照明上壳；220：照明下壳；230：防尘透明面罩；240：照 明模组。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和实施例，对本申请的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实例用于说明本申请，但不用来限制本申请的范围。
实施例1
本申请路灯装置的较佳实施例的一种，请参照图1至8所示，该路灯装置，包括电源部分100和照明部分200，电源部分100包括驱动电源130、设有容纳空间用于容纳驱动电源130的电源底座110及用于盖合电源底座110的电源上盖120。照明部分200连接在电源上盖120的一端，照明部分200与电源上盖120可以是一体或分体。
电源上盖120与电源底座110之间的至少一侧通过铰链组件140连接。电源上盖120设有电源安装组件170，驱动电源130通过电源安装组件170安装于电源上盖120。电源安装组件170设于电源上盖120的内侧面，电源上盖120的内侧指电源上盖120盖合电源底座110时朝向电源底座110的一面。通过电源安装组件170将电源安装于电源上盖120，驱动电源130的重量用于平衡从电源上盖120的一端悬空伸出的照明部分200的重力，使得电源上盖120的安装较为稳定，提高路灯装置的安全性。
电源安装组件具有多种实施方式，作为一种优选的方式，如图2、3、8所示，本实施例中电源安装组件170包括电源支架板172和支架板固定机构(未标示)，驱动电源130安装于电源支架板172，电源支架板172通过支架板固定机构安装于电源上盖120。将驱动电源130固定于电源支架板172上，再通过支架板安装机构安装于电源上盖，将电源安装组件模块化，方便于驱动电源130的安装和拆卸。驱动电源130损坏时，电源支架板172和驱动电源130一起更换。在维修前，准备电源支架板172，将驱动电源130固定安装在电源支架板172上，电源支架板172与驱动电源130通过胶接、焊接或 者螺钉连接以备用。
本实施例中，支架板固定机构包括设于电源上盖120的支架板卡槽171和支架板锁定结构(未标示)，电源支架板172的一端插入支架板卡槽172中，电源支架板172除插入支架板卡槽171中的一端之外的其他端中至少一端通过支架板锁定结构固定于电源上盖120。如图所示，本实施例中，支架板锁定结构设在与插入支架板卡槽171的一端的相对的一端，支架板锁定结构包括设于电源上盖120的螺纹孔173和用于与螺纹孔173螺纹连接的带手柄螺钉174，电源支架板172除插入支架板卡槽171中的一端之外的其他端中至少一端设有锁紧孔1721，如图所示，锁紧孔1721设于与插入支架板卡槽171的一端的相对的一端，带手柄螺钉174部分穿过锁紧孔1721与螺纹孔173连接锁紧电源支架板172。更换时，用手拧下带手柄螺钉174，将电源支架板172连同驱动电源130一同拔出支架板卡槽171，同时将新的带驱动电源130的电源支架板172插入支架板卡槽171中，将带手柄螺钉174拧紧，完成驱动电源130的更换工作。整个维修过程中不需要使用维修工具，与现有技术相比，降低维修工作难度。
如图8所示，电源支架板172还可以设置带手柄螺钉避让孔1722，用于使整个带手柄螺钉通过，带手柄螺钉避让孔1722与锁紧孔通过长条孔连接，在拆卸电源支架板时，拧松带手柄螺钉，沿带手柄螺钉避让孔1722与锁紧孔1721的长条孔移动电源支架板172，使带手柄螺钉174穿过带手柄螺钉避让孔1722，将电源支架板172从支架板卡槽171取下，在维修过程中带手柄螺钉174连接在螺钉孔中，能够避免拆卸下的带手柄螺钉丢失。
进一步的，支架板卡槽171通过卡槽铰链(图未示出)安装于电源上盖120，支架板卡槽171可绕卡槽铰链旋转，在安装或者拆卸电源支架板时，可以绕卡槽铰链转动支架板卡槽171，方便于电源支架板172的安装。
在另外一个实施例中，支架板卡槽171通过卡槽铰链(图未示出)安装于电源上盖120，支架板卡槽171可绕卡槽铰链旋转，支架板锁定结构为一 个弹簧锁结构，弹簧锁结构为现有技术的弹簧锁，本申请将其应用于此电源支架板的锁定。支架板锁定结构优选设于与电源支架板插入支架板卡槽相对的一端，该支架板锁定结构包括支架板锁座、支架板锁簧、支架板锁舌和锁舌拨杆，支架板锁座固定于电源上盖，且支架板锁座靠近电源支架板插入支架板卡槽后旋转靠近电源上盖的位置，支架板锁座设有锁舌孔且支架板锁舌孔朝向电源支架板，支架板锁舌通过支架板锁簧伸缩设于锁舌孔，其中，支架板锁舌部分可伸出到电源支架板位置并可缩回支架板锁座，锁舌拨杆与支架板锁舌连接，支架板锁舌伸出时与电源上盖之间形成卡持空间。在安装时，电源支架板插入支架板卡槽中，旋转支架板卡槽，使支架板锁舌伸出部分缩回支架板锁座，支架板旋转到位后，支架板锁舌伸出，使电源支架板卡入支架板锁舌与电源上盖形成卡持空间中，锁止电源支架板，完成安装。拆卸时，拨动锁舌拨杆，使支架板锁舌缩回，旋转电源支架板，使电源支架板从支架板卡槽脱出，完成电源支架板拆卸工作。
进一步的，如图2、5、6和8所示，铰链组件140包括铰链座141、铰链枢轴143和铰链板142，铰链枢轴142可伸缩地设于铰链座141且连接有枢轴手柄144。铰链板142设有枢轴孔1421。铰链座141设于电源底座110，铰链座141与电源底座110通过螺钉固定连接或者一体成型。铰链板142设于电源上盖120，铰链板142与电源上盖120通过螺钉固定连接或者一体成型。其中，铰链枢轴143可伸入枢轴孔1421中与铰链板142连接以实现电源上盖120旋转以盖合或打开电源底座110。铰链组件140的数量根据需要进行选择，例如可以在电源底座110与电源上盖120之间的四周分别设置铰链组件140，或者在电源底座110与电源上盖120之间的相对两侧设置铰链组件140，每一侧均可以设置多个铰链组件140，设置在同一侧的多个铰链组件140的铰链枢轴143同轴布置。如图所示，本实施例中，在电源底座110与电源上盖120的一侧设有两个铰链组件140，两个铰链组件140的铰链枢轴143同轴布置。铰链板142与铰链座141通过铰链枢轴143连接，电源上盖 120绕铰链枢轴143旋转。电源底座110设有电连接线，电连接线的一端用于与驱动电源连接，电连接线的另一端用于与外部市电连接，为驱动电源供电，电源底座设置电连接线为本领域技术人员容易理解。驱动电源130驱动照明部分200发光。
在安装电源上盖时，手持电源上盖120及照明部分200，铰链板142靠近铰链座141，铰链板142放置在铰链枢轴143前端的前方，用手拨动枢轴手柄144带动铰链枢轴143伸入枢轴孔1421中，完成电源上盖120与电源底座110的连接，绕铰链枢轴143的轴心旋转电源上盖120可盖合电源底座110。在维修拆卸时，旋转电源上盖120，打开电源底座110，用手抓住枢轴手柄144将铰链枢轴143从枢轴孔1421中脱出，电源上盖120与电源底座110分离，取下电源上盖120，进行维修工作。当照明部分损坏时，可将电源上盖及连接在电源上盖一端的照明部分一起快速拆卸下来维修，不需要使用工具拆卸电源上盖，安装和拆卸均较为简单。而且，将最可能需要维修和替换的驱动电源及照明模组集成设置，更有效的提升了维修和替换的效率及便捷性，避免分别对驱动电源及照明模组拆卸及维修或替换。此外，还便于对产品的升级，当出现了更多功能，比如添加了控制模块、通讯模块的组合，可以直接安装于电源下盖完成升级。本申请的路灯装置的电源上盖安装、拆卸简单，实现免工具快速安装、拆卸，方便于维修，且提高维修工作的安全性。
作为一种优选方式，如图5、6和7所示，靠近铰链座141且位于铰链枢轴143的前端伸出的位置设有定位插槽(未标示)，铰链板142插入定位插槽，铰链枢轴143伸入定位插槽并插入枢轴孔1421。定位插槽既可以直接在铰链座141上设置，也可以如图所示，在电源上盖120设置定位插板145，定位插板145与铰链座141共同形成定位插槽。定位插槽用于容纳铰链板142，对铰链板142进行定位，铰链板142能够在定位插槽中转动，定位插槽的开口的角度为优选为90°～150°。在安装时，铰链板142插入定位插槽中，拨动枢轴手柄144带动铰链枢轴143伸入位于定位插槽中的铰链板142的枢轴 孔1421。利用定位插槽进行定位，作业人员在安装电源上盖120时，只需要将铰链板142插入定位插槽即能实现铰链枢轴143与枢轴孔1421的对位工作，铰链枢轴143快速准确插入枢轴孔1421中，使电源上盖120的安装更为简便和安全。
作为一种优选方式，如图5至7所示，铰链座141设有枢轴限位部146，用于与枢轴手柄144接合以限制铰链枢轴143位移。在铰链枢轴143插入枢轴孔1421后，旋转枢轴手柄144，使枢轴手柄144卡入枢轴限位部146中，阻止铰链枢轴143脱出枢轴孔1421，保证电源上盖120的良好安装，防止发生电源上盖120脱落。
作为一种优选，如图2、3、8所示，本申请的铰链组件140设于电源上盖120与照明部分200的一侧。驱动电源130的重量较大，将驱动电源130安装于电源上盖120，用于平衡电源上盖120一端的照明部分200的重量，降低铰链组件140承受的杠杆力，增强路灯装置的安全性能。在维修时，将电源上盖120拆下时可以将路灯装置较容易损坏的驱动电源130和照明部分200一并拆下，不需要将电源上盖120挂在路灯的灯杆上进行维修，降低维修难度。
作为一种优选方式，如图5和7所示，电源底座110的容纳空间设有内部隔室111，内部隔室111与电源上盖120共同形成收容驱动电源130的隔室空间。电源底座110与电源上盖120对合时，内部隔室111与电源上盖120共同形成用于容纳驱动电源130的隔室空间。使驱动电源130与电源腔室的外部密封隔绝，保证用电安全，避免驱动电源130因受潮损坏。进一步的，为了保证电源腔室良好的密封性，在内部隔室111的上沿设置上设置密封圈，密封圈与电源上盖接合形成密封。
作为一种优选方式，如图5、7和8所示，该路灯装置还设有驱动接头组件，驱动接头组件包括分别设于电源上盖120的第一电连接器181和设于电源底座110的第二电连接器182，驱动电源130与第一电连接器181连接， 其中，第一电连接器181在电源上盖120旋转盖合电源底座110时与第二电连接器182形成插接，第一电连接器181在电源上盖120旋转打开电源底座110时与第二电连接器182分离。在安装过程中，旋转电源上盖120盖合电源底座110时使第一电连接器181与第二电连接器182接合，实现电连接线通过驱动接头组件与驱动电源130电连接；在维修拆卸过程中，旋转电源上盖120打开电源底座110时使第一电连接器181与第二电连接器182分离，进一步简化拆卸过程。驱动电源130设置在电源上盖120，当发现路灯装置损坏时，由于电源底座110仅设有电连接线，不易损坏，直接拆下电源上盖及照明部分，更换一个完好的电源上盖120及照明部分200，多数情况下就完成了现场维修工作，对于路灯装置具体哪个部分损坏，可以带回到室内或者地面进行检测维修，维修作业人员不需要长时间在室外作业，降低了维修作业人员的工作强度。维修作业人员在现场维修过程中完全不需要使用作业工具，减少携带作业工具到维修作业现场的麻烦。
作为一种优选方式，本实施例中，驱动电源130与第一电连接器181通过快速接头连接。快速接头选用公母电源接头。当驱动电源损坏时，脱开快速接头，对驱动电源进行更换，在安装和拆卸过程中均不需要使用工具，方便于拆卸驱动电源。
进一步的，电源底座110与电源上盖120之间还设有锁合组件150，用于在电源上盖120盖合电源底座110时实现锁定，锁合组件与铰链组件分别设于不同侧面。如图4所示，锁合组件150设于铰链组件140相对的一侧的侧面。锁合组件150具有多种实现方式，例如螺栓螺母锁合组件、卡扣连接锁合组件，这对于本领域技术人员容易理解。
作为一种优选方式，如图4所示，锁合组件150包括设于电源上盖120的卡接座151、可伸缩设于卡接座151的卡接销153和设于电源底座110的卡接板152，卡接座151设有卡销复位挡板157，卡接销153的后端穿过卡销复位挡板157，卡接销153的后端连接有卡销拨杆154，卡接销153的前端设 有卡销限位凸起156；卡接销153套设有卡销复位弹簧155，卡销复位弹簧155抵持于卡销限位凸起156与卡销复位挡板157之间。卡接板152设有卡接孔1521，电源上盖120盖合电源底座110时，卡接销153的前端可插入卡接孔1521与卡接板152连接。电源上盖120盖合电源底座110时，用力拨动卡销拨杆154，使卡接销153的前端缩回，电源上盖120与电源底座110对合后，放开卡销拨杆154，在卡销复位弹簧155的弹力作用下，卡接销153前端插入卡接孔1521中，实现电源上盖与电源底座的锁合。拆卸时，手持卡销拨杆154，用力拨动卡销拨杆154克服卡销复位弹簧155的弹性力，使卡接销153脱出卡接孔1521，绕铰链枢轴143转动电源上盖120，打开电源底座110。本实施例的锁合组件，结构简单，使得电源上盖的安装和拆卸方便，安全系数高。
进一步的，卡接板152远离电源底座的一端设有卡接导向部1522，用于与卡接销153相接合以将卡接销153导入卡接孔1521中。在安装时，电源上盖120与电源底座110盖合的过程中，卡接销153的端部与卡接导向部1522接合，用力按压电源上盖120，卡接导向部1522克服卡销复位弹簧155的弹性力，卡接销153继续向下移动，直至卡接销153的端部对准卡接孔1521，此时，卡接销在卡销复位弹簧155的作用下伸入卡接孔1521中，完成卡接动作，安装更加简单。
本申请通过铰链组件、锁合组件的设置方式，实现免工具拆卸电源上盖及照明部分，将驱动电源安装在电源上盖上，用于平衡照明部分的重力，提高路灯装置的安全性；电源安装组件实现免工具拆装驱动电源。
进一步的，如图2所示，照明部分200包括照明上壳210、照明下壳220和照明模组240，照明上壳210与电源上盖120一体连接，照明下壳220设有防尘透明面罩230，照明上壳210与照明下壳220相连接形成灯板空间，照明模组240设于灯板空间中，照明模组240与驱动电源130通过快速接头连接，快速接头同样优选采用公母快速接头。照明模组包括基板及设于基板 的光源，光源为LED光源，基板组装于照明上壳，照明上壳设置有若干散热筋，基板与散热筋接触散热。LED光源外部罩设光学模组，对LED光源发出的光线进行散射，使光线更加均匀。LED光源发出的光线从防尘透明面罩230射出。
作为一种优选方式，铰链组件140还包括枢轴复位机构(图未示出)，枢轴复位机构用于使铰链枢轴143复位到伸出状态。本领域技术人员容易理解枢轴复位机构具有多种实施方式，在此不一一例举说明。作为一种优选的方式，本实施例的枢轴复位机构与上述锁定组件的复位结构设置基本相同，其结构如下：在铰链座上设有枢轴滑槽，枢轴滑槽上设有枢轴复位挡板，铰链枢轴穿过枢轴复位挡板，在铰链枢轴上设置枢轴限位凸起，枢轴限位凸起与枢轴复位挡板之间设有枢轴复位弹簧，使枢轴在无外力作用下复位到伸出状态。在铰链座设有枢轴复位开关，当铰链枢轴缩回时，铰链枢轴被枢轴复位开关锁定，无法复位，当需要使铰链枢轴复位伸出时，操作枢轴复位开关，解除对铰链枢轴的锁定，使铰链枢轴在枢轴复位弹簧作用下伸出。枢轴复位开关为与铰链板相关联的触发式枢轴复位开关，枢轴复位开关可以采用杠杆式复位开关结构。
该照明装置还包括灯杆(图未示出)，电源底座110设有灯杆配合部160，灯杆配合部160与灯杆连接。灯杆的内部中空，电源底座的电连接线穿过灯杆中空的内部与市电连接。
实施例2
本实施例与实施例1基本相同，为了描述的简便，对于相同的部分本实施例不再赘述，不同之处在于：本实施例中，铰链座设于电源上盖，铰链板设于电源底座。
应当注意的是，本申请的实施例有较佳的实施性，且并非对本申请作任何形式的限制，任何熟悉该领域的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容变更或修饰为等同的有效实施例，但凡未脱离本申请技术方案的内容，依据本 申请的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何修改或等同变化及修饰，均仍属于本申请技术方案的范围内。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种路灯装置，包括电源部分和照明部分，所述电源部分包括驱动电源、设有容纳空间用于容纳所述驱动电源的电源底座及用于盖合所述电源底座的电源上盖；所述照明部分连接在所述电源上盖的一端；所述电源上盖与所述电源底座之间的至少一侧通过铰链组件连接；其中：所述电源上盖设有电源安装组件，所述驱动电源通过所述电源安装组件安装于所述电源上盖。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的路灯装置，其中：所述电源安装组件包括电源支架板和支架板固定机构，所述驱动电源安装于所述电源支架板，所述电源支架板通过所述支架板固定机构安装于所述电源上盖。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的路灯装置，其中：所述支架板固定机构包括设于所述电源上盖的支架板卡槽和支架板锁定结构，所述电源支架板的一端插入所述支架板卡槽中，所述电源支架板除插入所述支架板卡槽中的一端之外的其他端中至少一端通过所述支架板锁定结构固定于所述电源上盖。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的路灯装置，其中：所述支架板锁定结构包括设于所述电源上盖的螺纹孔和用于与所述螺纹孔螺纹连接的带手柄螺钉，所述电源支架板除插入所述支架板卡槽中的一端之外的其他端中至少一端设有锁紧孔，所述带手柄螺钉部分穿过所述锁紧孔与所述螺纹孔连接锁紧所述电源支架板。
  5. 如权利要求3所述的路灯装置，其中：所述支架板卡槽通过卡槽铰链安装于所述电源上盖。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的路灯装置，其中：所述支架板锁定结构包括支架板锁座、支架板锁簧、支架板锁舌和锁舌拨杆，所述支架板锁座固定于所述电源上盖，所述支架板锁座设有锁舌孔且所述锁舌孔朝向电源支架板，所述支架板锁舌通过所述支架板锁簧伸缩设于所述锁舌孔，所述锁舌拨杆与所述支架板锁舌连接。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的路灯装置，其中：所述电源底座设有内部隔室，所述内部隔室与所述电源上盖共同形成收容所述驱动电源的隔室空间。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的路灯装置，其中：所述内部隔室上沿设有密封圈，所述密封圈与所述上盖形成接合密封。
  9. 如权利要求1所述的路灯装置，其中：该路灯装置还设有驱动接头组件，所述驱动接头组件包括分别设于所述电源上盖的第一电连接器和设于所述电源底座的第二电连接器，所述驱动电源与所述第一电连接器连接，其中，所述第一电连接器在所述电源上盖旋转盖合所述电源底座时与所述第二电连接器形成插接。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的路灯装置，其中：所述驱动电源与所述第一电连接器通过快速接头连接。
  11. 如权利要求1所述的路灯装置，其中：所述电源上盖与电源底座之间还设有锁合组件，用于在所述电源上盖盖合所述电源底座时实现锁定，所述锁合组件与所述铰链组件分别设于所述电源上盖及电源底座的不同侧面。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的路灯装置，其中：所述锁合组件包括设于所述电源上盖的卡接座、可伸缩设于所述卡接座的卡接销和设于所述电源底座的卡接板，所述卡接销的后端连接有卡销拨杆，所述卡接销的前端设有卡销限位凸起；所述卡接座设有卡销复位挡板，所述卡接销的后端穿过所述卡销复位挡板，所述卡接销套设有卡销复位弹簧，所述卡销复位弹簧弹性抵持于所述卡销限位凸起与所述卡销复位挡板之间；所述卡接板设有卡接孔，所述电源上盖盖合所述电源底座时，所述卡接销的前端在所述卡销复位弹簧的作用下插入所述卡接孔。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的路灯装置，其中：所述卡接板远离所述电源底座的一端设有卡接导向部，用于与所述卡接销相接合以将所述卡接销导入所述卡接孔中。
  14. 如权利要求1至13任一项所述的路灯装置，其中：所述铰链组件包 括铰链座、铰链枢轴和铰链板，所述铰链枢轴可伸缩地设于所述铰链座且连接有枢轴手柄，所述铰链板设有枢轴孔，所述铰链座设于所述电源底座，所述铰链板设于所述电源上盖；或者所述铰链座设于所述电源上盖，所述铰链板设于所述电源底座；其中，所述铰链枢轴可伸入所述枢轴孔中实现所述电源上盖旋转以盖合或打开所述电源底座。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的路灯装置，其中：所述铰链座设有枢轴限位部，用于与所述枢轴手柄接合以限制所述铰链枢轴位移。
  16. 如权利要求14所述的路灯装置，其中：所述铰链组件还包括枢轴复位机构，所述枢轴复位机构用于使所述铰链枢轴复位到伸出状态。
  17. 如权利要求14所述的路灯装置，其中：靠近所述铰链座且位于所述铰链枢轴的前端伸出的位置设有定位插槽，所述铰链板插入所述定位插槽，所述铰链枢轴伸入所述定位插槽并插入所述枢轴孔。
  18. 如权利要求14所述的路灯装置，其中：所述照明部分包括照明上壳、照明下壳和照明模组，所述照明上壳与所述电源上盖一体连接，所述照明下壳设有防尘透明面罩，所述照明上壳与所述照明下壳相连接形成灯板空间，所述照明模组设于所述照明模组空间中，所述照明模组与所述驱动电源通过快速接头连接。
PCT/CN2018/122175 2017-12-19 2018-12-19 一种路灯装置 WO2019120229A1 (zh)

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