WO2019095549A1 - 醒酒器及醒酒装置 - Google Patents

醒酒器及醒酒装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019095549A1
WO2019095549A1 PCT/CN2018/073023 CN2018073023W WO2019095549A1 WO 2019095549 A1 WO2019095549 A1 WO 2019095549A1 CN 2018073023 W CN2018073023 W CN 2018073023W WO 2019095549 A1 WO2019095549 A1 WO 2019095549A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
magnetic field
wine
decanter
moving member
moving
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/073023
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
金涛
吴剑
Original Assignee
金涛
吴剑
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 金涛, 吴剑 filed Critical 金涛
Priority to CN201880000829.8A priority Critical patent/CN108697272B/zh
Priority to US16/021,078 priority patent/US10449500B2/en
Publication of WO2019095549A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019095549A1/zh

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of wine treatment, in particular to a decanter and a decanting device comprising the decanter.
  • One type of hangover tool is a rotatable hangover device, which comprises a wine container, a driven rotor and a base.
  • the base is provided with a driving component
  • the driven rotor is placed in the wine container to drive the component to move.
  • the rotor rotates to rotate the wine in the wine container for quick hangover.
  • the driven component itself needs to be rotated to drive the driven rotor.
  • the driving component is connected to the output shaft of the motor.
  • the purpose of the invention is to solve the problem that the prior art is not easy to carry, and a decanter and a hangover device are proposed.
  • the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
  • a decanter comprising a housing and a varying magnetic field generator for generating a varying magnetic field; generating a varying magnetic field by the varying magnetic field generator to move a moving component that can induce a magnetic field in the wine to Wine movement, which increases the contact between wine and air.
  • the magnetic field generated by the varying magnetic field generator drives the moving member to move in the wine to form a gas passage for the gas to enter into the wine to cause the moving member to drive air entering the gas passage into the wine.
  • the magnetic field generated by the varying magnetic field generator drives the moving member to rotate in the wine to form a gas passage for the gas to enter into the wine to cause the moving member to drive air entering the gas passage into the wine.
  • a magnetic field adjusting unit connected to the housing or disposed in the variable magnetic field generator, wherein the magnetic field adjusting unit is configured to adjust the variable magnetic field generator The distribution of the generated magnetic field; by adjusting the distribution of the magnetic field, the moving parts that can induce the magnetic field are moved to different positions in the wine to enhance the hangover effect.
  • the type of the magnetic field adjustment unit includes a magnetic field spatial distribution adjustment unit and a magnetic field strength distribution adjustment unit; the magnetic field spatial distribution adjustment unit is coupled to the housing, and the magnetic field strength distribution adjustment The unit is disposed in the variable magnetic field generator; the magnetic field spatial distribution adjusting unit is configured to change a spatial position of the magnetic field; and the magnetic field strength distribution adjusting unit is configured to adjust a strength distribution of the magnetic field.
  • the varying magnetic field generator includes a coil winding and a power supply circuit, the coil winding being coupled to the power supply circuit.
  • the magnetic field strength distribution adjustment unit includes a control unit, a power supply circuit, and an adjustment coil winding
  • the control unit is configured to send a control signal to the power supply circuit, the adjustment coil winding and the The power supply circuit is connected, and the control signal of the control unit controls the strength of the magnetic field generated by the adjustment coil winding.
  • the magnetic field spatial distribution adjusting unit includes a translation mechanism for moving the housing, and a supporting structure for supporting the wine container to make the housing Relative to the movement of the wine container.
  • the varying magnetic field generator is a stator.
  • the shape of the decanter comprises a disk shape, a ring shape and a flat shape.
  • the change in the magnetic field generated by the varying magnetic field generator includes a change in the direction of the magnetic field, a change in the strength of the magnetic field, a change in the distribution of the magnetic field, or a change in the direction and distribution of the magnetic field.
  • the number of coil windings is one, two, three or more.
  • a control unit is further included, and the control unit is connected to the power supply circuit, and the control unit is configured to change an output signal of the power supply circuit.
  • the type of motion of the moving component in the wine includes rotation, vibration, and translation.
  • the present invention also provides a hangover device comprising a wine container, a moving part and any one of the above-mentioned decanters, the moving part being placed inside the wine container, the decanter being connected to the moving part by a magnetic field The decanter produces a varying magnetic field that drives the moving component for hangover.
  • the decanter is separate from the moving component.
  • the moving part is partially magnetic or entirely magnetic.
  • the moving part is partially magnetic, the magnetic material is disposed at both ends of the moving part or the magnetic material is disposed in the middle of the moving part.
  • the interior of the wine container is provided with a rotating space, and the top of the rotating space is provided with a top cover, and the top cover is provided with a pick-and-place port for placing the hangover a rotor; a pick-and-place member, wherein one end of the pick-and-place member is provided with an adsorbing member, and the sucking member is matched with the pick-and-place port of the wine container for cooperative use; the adsorbing member is a magnetic field sensing member .
  • the decanter drives the moving part as the magnetic field sensing component by changing the magnetic field generator to generate a changing magnetic field. It is only necessary to design a generator that can generate a varying magnetic field, thereby avoiding the complicated mechanical transmission structure and simplifying the structure of the decanter. Conducive to miniaturization, so that the decanter is easy to carry.
  • the present invention also has the following beneficial effects:
  • the magnetic field generated by the varying magnetic field generator drives the moving part to move in the wine to form a gas passage for the gas to enter.
  • the moving moving parts will blow the air entering the gas passage into the wine, allowing the air to quickly diffuse into the wine, and contact with the wine at various positions to accelerate the speed of hangover and enhance the hangover effect.
  • the magnetic field adjusting unit adjusts the distribution of the magnetic field to move the moving parts to different positions in the wine, thereby forming gas passages at different positions in the wine, and at these positions, the air entering the gas passage is blown into the wine, fully realized. Rejuvenate, enhance the effect of hangover and speed up the hangover.
  • the coil winding is used as a main component of the variable magnetic field generator. Since the coil winding can be designed to be thin, it can be easily processed into various shapes, so that the decanter can be made into any shape, which is advantageous for reducing the volume. Easy to use, carry, move or transport.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of the decanter of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the hangover device of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of another structure of the decanter of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a block diagram showing a modification of the decanter of Figure 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing another modification of the decanter of Figure 3.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a modified embodiment of the moving member of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of another modification of the moving part of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a view showing the structure of a third structure of the decanter of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view showing a state of change of the decanter of Figure 8.
  • Figure 10 is a view showing the structure of a fourth structure of the decanter of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a view showing the structure of a fifth structure of the decanter of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic view showing a state of change of the decanter of Figure 11;
  • Figure 13 is a view showing the structure of a sixth structure of the decanter of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a block diagram showing a modification of the hangover device of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a block diagram showing the structure of a magnetic field spatial distribution adjusting unit of the present invention.
  • Figure 16 is a view showing the structure of a seventh structure of the decanter of the present invention.
  • Figure 17 is a diagram showing the change state of use of Figure 16;
  • Figure 18 is a block diagram showing a modification of a magnetic field strength distribution adjusting unit of the decanter of the present invention.
  • Figure 19 is a schematic view showing the structure of still another modification of the hangover device of the present invention.
  • Figure 20 is a view showing the structure of the wine container of the present invention.
  • Figure 21 is a view showing the structure of the top cover of the wine container of the present invention.
  • Figure 22 is a view showing the structure of a moving member of the present invention.
  • Figure 23 is a view showing the structure of the pick-and-place member of the present invention.
  • Figure 24 is a view showing the structure of the hangover assembly of the present invention.
  • Figure 25 is a view showing the structure of a modified embodiment of the moving member of the present invention.
  • Figure 26 is a view showing the structure of still another modification of the hangover device of the present invention.
  • Figure 27 is a view showing the structure of a modification of the top cover of the present invention.
  • Figure 28 is a view showing the structure of a modification of the pick-and-place port of the present invention.
  • Figure 29 is a view showing the structure of a modification of the pick-and-place member of the present invention.
  • Figure 30 is a view showing the structure of a wine container of another embodiment
  • Figure 31 is a block diagram showing the structure of a hangover assembly of another embodiment
  • Figure 32 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A of Figure 30;
  • Figure 33 is a view showing the structure of the pick-and-place port of still another embodiment
  • Figure 34 is a view showing the structure of a moving member of still another embodiment
  • Figure 35 is a schematic view showing the structure of the moving part of the present invention in cooperation with the pick-and-place port;
  • Figure 36 is a block diagram showing a modification of a sub-clamping hole
  • FIG. 37 is a schematic structural view showing a modification of the card position structure
  • Figure 38 is a view showing the structure of the pick-and-place member of still another embodiment
  • Figure 39 is a block diagram showing the structure of the hangover assembly of still another embodiment.
  • Figure 40 is a cross-sectional view showing a quarter of the hangover assembly of still another embodiment
  • Figure 41 is a view showing the operation state of the hangover device of the present invention.
  • Figure 42 is a view showing another working state of the hangover device of the present invention.
  • Figure 43 is a view showing the circuit configuration of the varying magnetic field generator of the present invention.
  • 44 is a circuit diagram showing the structure of a magnetic field strength distribution adjusting unit of the present invention.
  • Figure 45 is a view showing the overall structure of the hangover device of the present invention using a vibrating moving member
  • Figure 46 is a block diagram showing a modification of the hangover device of the present invention using a vibrating moving member
  • Figure 47 is a view showing the overall structure of the hangover device of the present invention when a movable member that can be moved horizontally is used;
  • Figure 48 is a view showing a state of use of Figure 47;
  • Figure 49 is another use state diagram of Figure 47.
  • Figure 50 is a view showing the overall structure of the hangover device of the present invention using a vertically movable moving member
  • Figure 51 is a view showing a state of use of Figure 50.
  • the decanter 20 of the present invention includes a housing 21 for housing a force field generator, and a force field generator disposed on the housing 21 or disposed within the housing 21, force
  • the field generator is used to generate a force field driving force field sensing component during operation.
  • the force field generator is a varying magnetic field generator 22, and the varying magnetic field generator 22 is used to generate a varying magnetic field;
  • the present invention causes the moving part 13 that can induce the magnetic field to move in the wine by changing the magnetic field generator 22 to generate a varying magnetic field.
  • the specific form of the wine movement includes the undulation, shaking, and rotation of the liquid surface of the wine.
  • the change of the magnetic field includes a change of the direction of the magnetic field, a change of the strength of the magnetic field, a change of the distribution of the magnetic field, or a change of the direction and distribution of the magnetic field.
  • the invention is not limited thereto, as long as it is a magnetic field that can move the component that can induce the magnetic field in the wine. Change can be.
  • the hangover apparatus of the present invention includes a decanter 20, a wine container 11 and a moving part 13, a moving part 13 placed inside the wine container 11, a moving part 13 being a magnetic field sensing part, and a decanter 20 passing The magnetic field is coupled to the moving component 13 and the decanter 20 produces a varying magnetic field that drives the moving component 13 to hang up.
  • the decanter 20 is disposed separately from the moving part 13, and the decanter 20 can be placed inside or outside the wine container 11, and the moving part 13 is placed in the wine container 11, and the changing magnetic field of the decanter 20 occurs.
  • the variable magnetic field of the device 22 drives the moving parts 13 to hang up, avoids the mechanical cooperation between the parts, is simple in operation and daily maintenance, is convenient to use, and is particularly convenient for daily maintenance of the moving parts 13.
  • the wine container 11 is placed on the decanter 20, and wine wine is added to the wine container 11, and the power of the varying magnetic field generator 22 is turned on, and the varying magnetic field generator 22 generates a varying magnetic field.
  • the moving part 13 starts to move, so that the wine in the wine container 11 is moved, so that the contact of the wine with the air is increased, which is manifested by the movement of the liquid surface of the wine, which makes the wine and more
  • the air contact or the wine in different places in the wine container 11 is brought into contact with the air to achieve the hangover.
  • variable magnetic field generator 22 when the variable magnetic field generator 22 operates, a changing magnetic field is generated, and the moving magnetic component 13 as a magnetic field sensing component is driven by the changed magnetic field, and only a generator capable of generating a varying magnetic field can be designed, thereby avoiding complicated mechanical transmission.
  • the structure which simplifies the structure of the decanter 20, facilitates miniaturization and makes the decanter 20 easy to carry.
  • the force between the decanter 20 and the moving part 13 is a magnetic field force, and the magnetic field force is a non-contact force, which avoids mechanical transmission and helps to reduce noise.
  • the varying magnetic field generator 22 generates a magnetic field during operation to reduce magnetic field contamination.
  • the variable magnetic field generator 22 may employ a coil winding 221 to generate a magnetic field, and the coil winding 221 may generate a magnetic field after being energized, and the coil winding 221 may also nest a core to enhance the strength of the generated magnetic field, the type of the core. Including but not limited to silicon steel sheets, pure iron and iron-based nanocrystalline alloys; coil windings 221 and permanent magnets can also be used to generate a magnetic field.
  • the coil winding 221 is used as a main component of the variable magnetic field generator 22, and the coil winding 221 can be designed to be thin or can be easily processed into various shapes, so that the decanter 20 can be formed into any shape including a disk shape and a ring shape. It is easy to reduce the volume and is easy to use, carry, carry or transport. For example, the annular decanter 20 can be placed outside the wine container 11 without moving the wine container 11; the flat decanter Small and thin, easy to carry.
  • the varying magnetic field generator 22 is mounted inside the housing 21, and the varying magnetic field generator 22 is a stator. To drive the moving member 13, the varying magnetic field generator 22 can also be set to rotate, and a housing and a housing are provided. 21 connected rotating mechanism can be.
  • the varying magnetic field generator 22 is arranged as follows:
  • the magnetic field generated by the varying magnetic field generator 22 drives the moving member 13 to move in the wine to form a gas passage 100 for the gas to enter in the wine, and the outside air enters the gas passage 100 in contact with the moving member 13.
  • the moving part 13 moves in the wine container 11 to drive the air in the gas passage 100 into the wine. In this way, the air can quickly diffuse into the wine of the wine container 11 so that the wine is constantly in contact with the air, which speeds up the hangover and enhances the hangover effect.
  • the varying magnetic field generator 22 can also be arranged such that the moving member 13 is moved at the bottom of the wine container 11, and the gas passage 100 for gas entry is formed in the wine, that is, A gas passage 100 is formed between the bottom of the wine container 11 and the liquid surface 200. Air can be in contact with the moving part 13 through the gas passage 100, and the air is driven into the wine by the moving part 13. In this way, the air can be contacted with the wine in various places of the wine container 11 through the gas passage 100, thereby further enhancing the hangover effect.
  • the varying magnetic field generator 22 generates a magnetic field in which the direction of the magnetic field changes.
  • the varying magnetic field generator 22 specifically includes a coil winding 221 and a power supply circuit 224, and the coil winding 221 is connected to the power supply circuit 224.
  • Power supply circuit 224 is used to power coil winding 221 such that coil winding 221 produces a varying magnetic field.
  • the varying magnetic field generator 22 can generate a variety of magnetic fields by the power supply circuit 224, such as a magnetic field that drives the moving member 13 to move in the wine to form a gas passage 100 for the gas to enter in the wine; specifically, the power supply circuit 224 Specifically, the existing circuit structure can be employed, and the power supply circuit 224 allows the moving member 13 to move fast enough to form the gas passage 100 in the wine.
  • the number of coil windings 221 is one, and is fixed inside the casing 21.
  • the direction of the coil stack of the coil winding 221 is parallel or approximately parallel to the upper surface 2101 of the housing 21, that is, the direction of the magnetic field generated when the coil winding 221 is energized is also parallel or nearly parallel to the upper surface 2101 of the housing 21, or It is said that the direction of the magnetic field generated by the varying magnetic field generator 22 is radial.
  • the power supply circuit 224 supplies a pulse signal to the coil winding 221 such that the coil winding 221 generates a magnetic field that changes direction.
  • the power supply circuit 224 uses an existing pulse signal circuit, and the main components include a clock chip and a MOS transistor.
  • the specific form of the movement of the moving part 13 in the wine includes rotation, vibration, and translation, which can be designed according to actual conditions, and the invention is not limited thereto.
  • the moving member 13 is a rotor.
  • the entirety of the moving member 13 is a magnetic material, specifically a permanent magnet.
  • the moving member 13 is elongated, and its magnetization direction is along the length direction, that is, the N and S poles are respectively at both ends of the moving member 13.
  • the wine container 11 is placed on the upper surface 2101 of the decanter 20, the moving part 13 is placed in the wine container 11, and the wine container 11 is a glass hangover container.
  • the power supply circuit 224 is activated, the direction of the magnetic field generated by the coil winding 221 is parallel or approximately parallel to the moving member 13.
  • the direction of the magnetic field generated by the coil winding 221 is periodically changed, and the N and S poles of the moving member 13 are repelled one by one, thereby causing the moving member 13 to rotate.
  • the number of coil windings is two, 221A and 221B, respectively, and the direction of the coil stack of the coil windings 221A and 221B is perpendicular or approximately perpendicular to the upper surface 2101 of the casing 21, that is, the coil windings 221A and 221B.
  • the direction of the magnetic field generated when energized is also perpendicular or nearly perpendicular to the upper surface 2101 of the housing 21, or the direction of the magnetic field generated by the varying magnetic field generator 22 is axial.
  • the horizontal distance of the coil windings 221A and 221B at the upper surface 2101 of the housing 21 should be such that the magnetic field they generate can wrap around the moving part 13.
  • the directions of the magnetic fields generated when the coil windings 221A and 221B operate are reversed.
  • the coil winding 221A repels the N pole of the moving member 13
  • the coil winding 221B attracts the N pole of the moving member 13.
  • the number of coil windings may also be three or more, distributed in a circumferential array, and adjacent coil windings generate magnetic fields in opposite directions, and the magnetic fields generated by them may wrap around the moving member 13.
  • the moving member 13 may also be partially a permanent magnet. Specifically, both ends 13A and 13B of the moving member 13 are permanent magnets, and the middle portion 13M is a non-magnetic material.
  • the magnetization directions of the permanent magnets at both ends 13A and 13B may be along the length direction or perpendicular to the length direction. Referring to Fig. 6, if the magnetization direction is along the length direction, the magnetization directions of both ends 13A and 13B should be the same, and as a whole, one end 13A of the moving member 13 is an N pole, and the other end 13B is an S pole. Referring to Fig.
  • the magnetization directions of both ends 13A and 13B should be opposite.
  • the lower surface 13A1 of one end 13A of the moving member 13 is N pole
  • the lower surface 13B1 of the other end 13B is S pole.
  • the shape of the moving member 13 also includes a disc shape, a cross shape, an X shape, and a square shape.
  • the varying magnetic field generator 22 generates a magnetic field in which the magnetic field distribution changes.
  • the varying magnetic field generator 22 specifically includes a coil winding and a power supply circuit 224.
  • the moving member 13 is partially a permanent magnet.
  • the two ends 13A and 13B of the moving member 13 are permanent magnets, and the intermediate portion 13M may be a non-magnetic material or a soft magnetic material.
  • the polarities of the ends 13A and 13B of the moving member 13 are the same.
  • the magnetization directions of the permanent magnets at both ends 13A and 13B may be along the length direction or perpendicular to the length direction. If the magnetization direction is along the length direction, the magnetization directions of the both ends 13A and 13B should be opposite. As a whole, the polarities of both ends 13A and 13B of the moving member 13 are the same, and both ends 13A and 13B are N poles, or both. Both ends 13A and 13B are S poles. If the magnetization direction is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, the magnetization directions of both ends 13A and 13B should be the same. As a whole, the moving members 13 have the same polarity at both ends of the same surface, and are all N poles or both S poles.
  • FIG. 8 there are four coil windings, 221A, 221A', 221B, and 221B', respectively disposed inside the casing 21, and the direction of coil stacking of the four coil windings is perpendicular or approximate to the upper surface 2101 of the casing 21.
  • the directions of the magnetic fields generated during operation are the same, and the polarities appearing on the upper surface 2101 of the casing 21 are the same and opposite to the polarities of both ends of the moving member 13.
  • the four coil windings are distributed in a cross shape, the coil windings 221A and 221A' are the first set of coil windings, and the 221B and 221B' are the second set of coil windings.
  • the first set of coil windings and the second set of coil windings are alternately operated such that the distribution of the magnetic fields generated by the two changes, thereby rotating the moving member 13:
  • the first set of coil windings are energized, the poles at both ends The same moving member 13 is attracted to the first group of coil windings; referring to FIG.
  • the first group of coil windings is de-energized, the generated magnetic field disappears, and the second group of coil windings is energized, and the generated magnetic field moves the moving member 13 from The upper side of the first set of coil windings is attracted to the upper side of the second set of coil windings, so that the moving part 13 is rotated counterclockwise by 90 degrees; the second set of coil windings is de-energized, the generated magnetic field disappears, and the first set of coil windings are energized, resulting in The magnetic field draws the moving member 13 from above the second set of coil windings above the first set of coil windings, which in turn causes the moving member 13 to rotate 90 degrees counterclockwise.
  • the moving member 13 rotates in the wine container 11 to swirl the wine in the wine container 11, thereby creating a gas passage 100 into which the outside air enters the gas passage 100, and the moving member 13 rotates in the wine container 11.
  • the air entering the gas passage 100 is blown into the wine. In this way, the wine in the wine container 11 is continuously in contact with the air, so that rapid decanting is achieved.
  • the moving part 13 is partially soft magnetic material.
  • the two ends 13A and 13B are soft magnetic materials, and a part of the middle 13M may also be a permanent magnet, and the magnetization direction of the permanent magnet is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the moving part 13, correspondingly Also disposed in the middle of the varying magnetic field generator 22 is a permanent magnet for positioning the moving member 13, which is equivalent to the rotating shaft of the moving member 13, so that the moving member 13 can be rotated better;
  • the moving part 13 as a whole is a soft magnetic material
  • the number of coil windings is even, arranged in a circumferential array or an approximately circumferential array, and the number may be six, eight or more, that is, a plurality of sets of coil windings that alternately operate are provided.
  • the magnetic field of the magnetic field distribution is changed by alternately operating different coil windings, which is particularly advantageous in that the energy consumption of the decanter can be saved.
  • the varying magnetic field generator 22 produces a magnetic field that varies in magnetic field strength.
  • the varying magnetic field generator 22 includes a first permanent magnet in addition to the coil winding and the power supply circuit 224.
  • the number of coil windings is two, 221A and 221A'.
  • the number of the first permanent magnets is two and the shape is a sheet shape, which is 222A and 222A', respectively.
  • Both ends of the moving member 13 have the same polarity.
  • the moving member 13 is partially a permanent magnet, and the polarities of the two ends of the moving member 13 are the same as a whole.
  • the coil windings 221A and 221A', the first permanent magnets 222A and 222A' are both disposed inside the casing 21, and the magnetic field generated when the coil winding and the first permanent magnet operate is the same in the upper surface 2101 of the casing 21 and the same
  • the polarities of the opposite ends of the moving member 13 are opposite.
  • the strength of the magnetic field generated after energization of the coil windings 221A, 221A' is stronger than that of the first permanent magnets 222A, 222A'.
  • the moving parts 13 are located above the first permanent magnets 222A and 222A', and the coil windings 221A and 221A' work to generate a stronger magnetic field, moving parts 13 is rotated counterclockwise from above the first permanent magnets 222A and 222A' to above the coil windings 221A and 221A'; the coil windings 221A and 221A' are de-energized or generate a weaker magnetic field than the magnetic fields of the first permanent magnets 222A and 222A', Under the combined action of the rotational inertia and the magnetic field of the first permanent magnet, the moving member 13 rotates counterclockwise from above the coil windings 221A and 221A' to above the first permanent magnet; then, the coil windings 221A and 221A' work to produce more strength The strong magnetic field causes the moving member 13 to rotate, and so on, the moving member 13 rotates in
  • the moving part 13 can also be a soft magnetic material as a whole, such as pure iron or iron-based nano material;
  • the part of the moving part 13 is a magnetic material, and the magnetic material is disposed at both ends of the moving part 13;
  • the number of coil windings may also be four or more;
  • the number of first permanent magnets may also be four or more.
  • the coil winding and the first permanent magnet to generate a magnetic field of varying intensity, it is special in that the internal structure of the variable magnetic field generator can be simplified, the number of coil windings can be reduced, and the circuit structure of the power supply circuit can be simplified. It has the effect of saving energy.
  • the varying magnetic field generator 22 generates a magnetic field in which both the direction and distribution of the magnetic field are varied.
  • the varying magnetic field generator 22 specifically includes a coil winding and a power supply circuit 224.
  • the polarities of the ends of the moving member 13 are different, and specifically the whole is a permanent magnet.
  • the number of coil windings is four, which are 221A, 221A', 221B, and 221B', respectively, disposed inside the casing 21, and the direction of the coil stack of the four coil windings is perpendicular or nearly perpendicular to the upper surface 2101 of the casing 21. Viewed from the upper surface 2101 of the housing 21, the four coil windings are in the shape of a cross.
  • the coil windings 221A and 221A' are the first group of coil windings, and the two are oppositely disposed, and the magnetic field generated during operation is opposite in direction; the coil windings 221B and 221B' are the second group of coil windings, and the two are also oppositely arranged, and the magnetic field generated during operation The direction is reversed.
  • the first set of coil windings and the second set of coil windings alternately operate such that the direction and distribution of the magnetic fields produced by the two changes, thereby rotating the moving member 13:
  • the second set The coil windings do not work, the first group of coil windings are energized, the directions of the magnetic fields generated by the coil windings 221A and 221A' are opposite, the direction of the magnetic field of the coil winding 221A on the upper surface 2101 of the casing 21 is N pole, and the coil winding 221A' is S pole, under the action of the magnetic field, the moving part 13 is located above the first set of coil windings.
  • the S pole of the moving part 13 is located above the coil winding 221A, and the N pole of the moving part 13 is located in the coil winding 221A' Above; referring to FIG. 12, in the two-quarter period, the first group of coil windings does not work, the second group of coil windings is energized, the magnetic field generated by the first group of coil windings disappears, and the magnetic field is generated above the second set of coil windings.
  • the directions of the magnetic fields generated by the coil windings 221B and 221B' are opposite, the direction of the magnetic field of the coil winding 221B on the upper surface 2101 of the casing 21 is N pole, and the coil winding 221B' is S pole, moving parts 13 is rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise, the S pole is located above the coil winding 221B; in the three quarters period, the second group coil winding does not work, the first group coil winding is energized, and the magnetic field generated by the coil windings 221A and 221A' at this time
  • the direction is opposite to that of the quarter cycle, the moving member 13 is rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise, and the S pole is located above the coil winding 221A'; during the four quarters period, the first group of coil windings does not work, the second group The coil windings are energized, the direction of the magnetic field generated by the coil windings 221B and 221B' is opposite to that of the two-quarter cycle, the moving member 13 is rotate
  • the number of coil windings is even, arranged in a circumferential array or an approximately circular array, and the number may be six, eight or more;
  • the moving part 13 can also be a permanent magnet only at both ends.
  • a control unit 225 may also be provided.
  • the control unit 225 is connected to the power supply circuit 224, and the control unit 225 is used to change the output signal of the power supply circuit 224, thereby moving the moving part 13
  • the working state is controlled.
  • Control unit 225 can employ existing control circuitry.
  • the direction and strength of the magnetic field generated by the magnetic field generator 22 can be changed by the control unit 225, for example, the direction and magnitude of the control current, thereby changing the rotation direction and the rotational speed of the moving member 13, and the forward and reverse rotation and acceleration and deceleration can be conveniently realized.
  • the hangover process is further accelerated; in addition, since the forward and reverse rotation of the moving part 13 can be realized, the moving component can be cleaned by the forward and reverse of the moving part to make the decanter multifunctional, and the moving part 13 can be rotated by the magnetic field.
  • the moving member 13 is spatially constrained to prevent the moving member 13 from deviating from the working position. For example, the moving member 13 is deviated from the working position, and the moving member 13 can be returned to the working position by increasing the magnitude of the force field magnetic field.
  • the decanter 20 can also be located in the upper portion of the wine container 11, referring to Fig. 20, such as in the neck 112 of the wine container 11, the corresponding moving part 13 is placed in the neck 112 of the wine container 11, and the decanter 20 is passed The magnetic field drives the moving part 13 placed in the neck 112 of the wine container 11;
  • the decanter 20 is processed into a ring shape, and the wine container 11 is placed in the middle of the annular decanter 20, that is, the annular decanter 20 encloses the wine container 11;
  • the direction of the magnetic field generated by the varying magnetic field generator 22 may also be radial.
  • the housing 21 is provided with a recess 211 for cooperating with the wine container 11, and the variable magnetic field generator 22 is along the inside of the recess 211.
  • the direction of the magnetic field generated by the varying magnetic field generator 22 can also be a combination of axial and radial, such as: designing four coil windings, magnetic fields generated by the two coil windings The direction is axial and the other two are radial, thus achieving an axial and radial combination of the direction of the magnetic field;
  • a fixed shaft 1101 is provided at the bottom of the wine container 11, and the moving member 13 is fitted over the fixed shaft 1101. Under the action of the magnetic field, the moving member 13 is rotated about the fixed shaft 1101.
  • the decanter 20 may further include a magnetic field adjustment unit.
  • the magnetic field adjusting unit is connected to the housing 21 or disposed in the variable magnetic field generator 22 for adjusting the distribution of the magnetic field; by adjusting the distribution of the magnetic field, the moving part 13 capable of inducing the magnetic field is moved to a different position in the wine to move Enhance the effect of hangover.
  • the direction in which the magnetic field adjusting unit moves the moving member 13 includes a combination of a horizontal direction, a vertical direction, and a horizontal direction and a vertical direction.
  • the type of the magnetic field adjustment unit includes a magnetic field spatial distribution adjustment unit and a magnetic field strength distribution adjustment unit.
  • the magnetic field spatial distribution adjustment unit and the magnetic field strength distribution adjustment unit are described in detail below:
  • the magnetic field spatial distribution adjusting unit 23A is connected to the casing 21. Specifically, the casing 21 is placed on the upper surface of the magnetic field spatial distribution adjusting unit 23A.
  • the magnetic field spatial distribution adjusting unit 23A is for changing the spatial position of the magnetic field.
  • the magnetic field spatial distribution adjusting unit 23A includes a translation mechanism 23A1 for moving the housing 21, and a supporting structure 23A2 for supporting the wine container 11.
  • the translation mechanism 23A1 is a reciprocating translation mechanism.
  • the reciprocating translation mechanism performs a reciprocating translational motion on the plane to drive the variable magnetic field generator 22 on the housing 21 to perform a reciprocating translational motion.
  • the magnetic field generated by the varying magnetic field generator 22 is also translated.
  • the wine container 11 is placed on the support structure 23A2 at a distance from the upper surface 2101 of the casing 21.
  • the moving member 13 follows the housing 21 to perform a reciprocating translation movement, which translates to a different wine. The position is rotated to form a vortex as a gas passage at different locations in the wine, and the air entering the gas passage is made into the wine at these positions, fully waking up, enhancing the hangover effect and speeding up the hangover.
  • the translation mechanism can also be a rotational translation mechanism that drives the housing 21 to perform a circular motion such that the magnetic field generated by the variable magnetic field generator 22 makes a circular motion, so that the moving member 13 also performs a circular motion in the wine and rotates at different positions in the wine. .
  • the magnetic field strength distribution adjusting unit 23B is disposed in the varying magnetic field generator 22.
  • the magnetic field strength distribution adjusting unit 23B includes a control unit 225, a power supply circuit 224, and an adjustment coil winding 223.
  • the control unit 225 is configured to send a control signal to the power supply circuit 224, and adjust the coil winding 223 to be connected to the power supply circuit 224.
  • the strength of the magnetic field generated by the coil winding 223 can be controlled.
  • the varying magnetic field generator 22 is provided with two coil windings, a coil winding 221 and an adjusting coil winding 223, respectively.
  • the moving member 13 rotates in the middle of the coil winding 221 and the adjusting coil winding 223 to rotate the wine in the wine container 11, and when the moving member 13 needs to move in the wine, the control unit 225 sends a control signal to the power supply circuit 224, the power supply circuit 224 supplies power to the coil winding 221 and the adjustment coil winding 223, respectively, wherein the current of the coil winding 223 is adjusted to be larger than the current of the coil winding 221, so that the strength of the magnetic field of the coil winding 223 is stronger than that of the coil winding 221, and the coil winding 221 And adjusting the coil winding 223 to form a non-uniform magnetic field. Under the action of the magnetic field force of the uneven magnetic field, referring to Fig.
  • the moving member 13 originally rotated between the coil winding 221 and the adjusting coil winding 223 is translated to the side of the biasing coil winding 223, and continues to rotate to the current position.
  • a gas passage is provided for the gas to enter, and the air in the gas passage is blown into the wine by the moving member 13, thereby waking up.
  • the currents of the coil winding 221 and the adjustment coil winding 223 are controlled as needed to change the magnetic field generated by the two, thereby controlling the movement trajectory of the moving member 13, and rotating the moving member 13 at different places of the wine container 11 to allow these.
  • the place creates a vortex that forms a gas passage for the outside air to enter, making the hangover more complete.
  • the magnetic field strength distribution adjusting unit 23B may also be such that the adjustment coil winding 223 is disposed in the middle of the decanter 20, and an axial magnetic field can be generated by the power supply circuit 224.
  • the number of coil windings 221 is two, and two coil windings 221 are distributed on both sides of the adjustment coil winding 223. Since the moving member 13 is a magnetic field sensing member, the moving member 13 is rotated by the influence of the magnetic field generated by the two coil windings 221, and the moving member 13 is under the action of the axial magnetic field generated by the adjustment coil winding 223. Move in the vertical direction.
  • the moving member 13 If the moving member 13 is repelled by the magnetic field force, it moves upward, and if it is attracted by the magnetic field force, it moves downward.
  • the moving member 13 can be reciprocated in the vertical direction by the control unit 225, and the displacement of the moving member 13 and the speed of the movement can be controlled. In this way, the moving parts 13 are rotated at different places of the wine container 11, and vortexes are generated in these places to form a gas passage for the outside air to enter, so that the hangover is more sufficient.
  • the moving member 13 in both the horizontal direction and the vertical direction by the magnetic field strength distribution adjusting unit 23B to move the moving member 13 to any position in the wine container 11.
  • This can be achieved by providing a plurality of adjustment coil windings, one moving the moving member 13 in the horizontal direction and the other moving the moving member 13 in the vertical direction.
  • the magnetic field strength distribution adjusting unit 23B may be provided, the principle of which is the same as described above.
  • the adjustment coil windings 223 can also be arranged in two, three or more. Thus, by controlling the magnitude of the magnetic field generated by each of the adjustment coil windings, the trajectory of the movement of the moving parts 13 can be diversified, and the hangover effect is better.
  • the moving form of the moving part 13 in the wine may also be vibration:
  • the moving member 13 is a magnetic elastic piece, and the moving member 13 is provided in the form of a cantilever beam in the wine container 11, and one end 13A is fixed, for example, fixed to the bottom of the wine container 11 by magnetic force, and the other end 13B is active.
  • the coil winding 221 is located below one end 13B of the moving member 13, and when the coil winding 221 is in operation, generates an axial magnetic field perpendicular or nearly perpendicular to the upper surface 2101 of the decanter 20, which magnetically sucks one end 13B of the moving member 13 downward. At this moment, the magnetic field disappears, and one end 13B of the moving member 13 returns to the original position under the action of the elastic force.
  • the moving member 13 vibrates in the wine container 11, thereby moving the wine in the wine container 11.
  • Increasing the frequency of change of the magnetic field generated by the varying magnetic field generator 22 allows the moving member 13 to vibrate sufficiently fast to form a gas passage 100 for the entry of air into the wine.
  • the air is in contact with the moving member 13 through the gas passage 100, and under the vibration of the moving member 13, the air is blown into the wine, thereby accelerating the speed of hangover and enhancing the hangover effect.
  • the moving member 13 may be further disposed such that the intermediate portion 13M of the moving member 13 is fixed, and both ends 13A and 13B are movable.
  • the number of coil windings is two, 221A and 221B, respectively, the coil winding 221A is located below one end 13A of the moving member 13, and the coil winding 221B is located below one end 13B of the moving member 13. Similar to the case of Fig.
  • the coil windings 221A and 221B generate an axial magnetic field perpendicular or nearly perpendicular to the upper surface 2101 of the decanter 20, the coil winding 221A acts on one end 13A of the moving member 13, and the coil winding 221B acts on the moving part 13 At one end 13B, under the action of the magnetic field, both ends 13A and 13B of the moving part 13 are vibrating, so that the wine moves, thereby achieving hangover.
  • the moving member 13 is a magnetic piece having a magnetic shape which is moved in a direction in which the magnetic field changes, and is more likely to be at an optimum position of the magnetic lines of force, making the present invention easier to implement. It is also possible to provide a plurality of moving parts 13 which are individually controlled to allow wine movements in different places or to move the wine through different movements, thereby achieving a better hangover effect.
  • the moving form of the moving part 13 in the wine can also be translational:
  • the specific form of translation includes horizontal movement and vertical movement.
  • horizontal movement of the moving member 13 in the wine can be realized in such a manner that the polarities of the both ends 13A and 13B of the moving member 13 are different, respectively, N and S poles.
  • the moving part 13 is horizontally movably disposed at the bottom of the wine container 11, for example, a chute 1102 is provided at the bottom of the wine container 11, the chute 1102 is for restricting movement of the moving part 13 in the horizontal direction, and the moving part 13 is placed In the chute 1102, the moving member 13 is horizontally movable in the chute 1102.
  • the number of coil windings is two, 221A and 221B, respectively, and coil windings 221A and 221B create an axial magnetic field that is perpendicular or approximately perpendicular to the upper surface 2101 of the decanter 20.
  • the moving member 13 is located between the coil windings 221A and 221B.
  • the magnetic field generated by the coil winding 221A is attracted to the one end 13A of the moving member 13, and the magnetic field generated by the coil winding 221B is attracted to the one end 13B of the moving member 13.
  • the coil winding 221A when the coil winding 221A generates a magnetic field, the coil winding 221B does not generate a magnetic field or generates a magnetic field weaker than the magnetic field of the coil winding 221A, and the one end 13A of the moving member 13 is attracted to the magnetic field generated by the coil winding 221A.
  • One side of the coil winding 221A referring to FIG. 49, when the coil winding 221B generates a magnetic field, the coil winding 221A does not generate a magnetic field or generates a magnetic field weaker than the magnetic field of the coil winding 221B, and the moving part is generated by the magnetic field generated by the coil winding 221B.
  • One end 13B of the 13 is attracted to one side of the coil winding 221B, and so on, the moving part 13 can be horizontally moved in the wine to make the wine move, thereby achieving the hangover.
  • the vertical movement of the moving part 13 in the wine can be realized in that the moving part 13 is vertically movably disposed at the bottom of the wine container 11, and in particular, a shaft 1103 can be provided at the bottom of the wine container 11.
  • the moving part 13 is placed in the shaft, or a vertical rail is provided at the bottom of the wine container 11, and the moving part 13 is placed on the vertical rail.
  • the moving member 13 is a magnetic body having different polarities on the upper and lower surfaces.
  • the coil winding 221 is located below the moving member 13, and the coil winding 221 generates an axial magnetic field perpendicular or nearly perpendicular to the upper surface 2101 of the decanter 20, the direction of which periodically changes. Referring to Fig.
  • the moving member 13 is located at the bottom of the wine container 11, the coil winding 221 generates a magnetic field, repels the lower surface of the moving member 13, and the moving member 13 moves upward along the shaft 1103 or the vertical guide at the next moment.
  • the magnetic field generated by the coil winding 221 attracts the lower surface of the moving member 13, and the moving member 13 moves downward.
  • the moving member 13 is vertically moved in the wine to move the wine, thereby achieving the hangover.
  • the decanter 20 further includes a driven rotor 24, and the housing 21 is provided with a rotating space 212, and the driven rotor 24 is placed in the rotating space 212.
  • the driven rotor 24 is a force field sensing component, specifically a magnetic field sensing component, and at least one of the moving component 13 and the driven rotor 24 can generate a magnetic field.
  • the wine container 11 is placed on the decanter 20, specifically on the rotating space 212.
  • the force field generator 22 is in operation, a field force is generated to drive the driven rotor 24, and the driven rotor 24 rotates in the rotating space 212.
  • the driven rotor 24 specifically by rotation and field force, the moving parts 13 in the wine container 11 are also rotated, thereby rotating the wine in the wine container 11 to form a gas passage 100 for hangover.
  • the interior of the wine container 11 of the present invention is provided with a movement space 110.
  • the top of the movement space 110 is provided with a top cover 111.
  • the top cover 111 is provided with a pick-and-place port 1110 for placing the movement space 110.
  • the moving part 13 and the moving part 13 are force field sensing parts.
  • the wine container 11 is a glass container; referring to FIG. 20, the top cover 111 is disposed on the neck portion 112 of the wine container 11, and the top cover 111 is fixed on the inner wall of the neck portion 112, in the wine container 11, the top cover
  • the space below 111 is the motion space 110; the shape of the pick-and-place port 1110 is a circle.
  • the pick-and-place member 12 of the present invention is provided with an adsorption member 120 at one end thereof, and is matched with the pick-and-place port 1110 of the above-mentioned wine container 11 by the adsorption member 120 for use in combination; 120 is a force field sensing component.
  • the pick-and-place member 12 is in the shape of a rod, and includes a handle 121, a shaft 122 and an adsorption member 120.
  • the handle 121 is integrally formed with the shaft 122.
  • the adsorption member 120 is disposed at a lower end of the shaft 122.
  • the adsorption member 120 and the shaft 122 The cross-sectional shape is similar to the pick-and-place port 1110 of the wine container 11, and the size is slightly smaller than the pick-and-place port 1110 so as to be placed in the pick-and-place port 1110; referring to FIG. 23, the adsorbing member 120 is a magnetic field sensing member, and the adsorbing member 120 A second magnetic member 1202 is provided inside, and the second magnetic member 1202 is a permanent magnet.
  • the present invention provides a hangover assembly 10 comprising the above-described wine container 11 and the above-described pick-and-place member 12, further comprising a moving member 13; the moving member 13 is placed in the movement space 110, and the size of the outer contour of the moving member 13 It is slightly smaller than the inner ring size of the pick-and-place port 1110 so that the moving member 13 can be taken in and taken out from the pick-and-place port 1110.
  • the moving part 13 is a rotating part, which rotates the wine to generate a vortex to accelerate the hangover; referring to FIG.
  • the moving part 13 is a magnetic field sensing part, and the inside of the moving part 13 is provided with a first magnetic part 1301, and the first magnetic part 1301 As a permanent magnet, the shape of the moving part 13 is similar to the pick-and-place port 1110 of the wine container 11; referring to Fig. 25, the moving part 13 is provided with a blade 131, and the blade 131 drives the wine to rotate when the moving part 13 rotates, so that the wine A vortex is created to form a gas passage for the outside air to enter.
  • the pick-and-place member 12 is inserted into the pick-and-place port 1110.
  • the moving member 13 is adsorbed by the magnetic force.
  • the moving member 13 can be taken out from the wine container 11 by taking out the pick-and-place member 12 on the suction member 120.
  • the motion space 110 is disposed inside the wine container 11, the moving part 13 is placed in the motion space 110, and the moving part 13 and the adsorption part 120 are force field sensing parts, specifically magnetic field sensing parts.
  • the suction member 120 of the pick-and-place member 12 is matched with the pick-and-place port 1110 of the wine container 11, and under the action of the magnetic field force, the moving member 13 is adsorbed on the adsorbing member 120, thereby moving the moving member 13 from the wine container 11
  • the inside is taken out and the operation is convenient.
  • the movement space 110 is disposed inside the wine container 11, and the wine container 11 has an integral structure, and does not need to be sealed, and there is no problem of liquid leakage.
  • the top cover 111 is provided with a liquid guiding hole 1111 for facilitating the wine in the wine container 11 to enter the movement space 110, thereby bringing the wine into contact with the moving part 13, and rotating under the movement of the moving part 13, thereby accelerating the process of hangover. .
  • the shape of the pick-and-place port 1110 may also be a flower wheel shape; the shape of the pick-and-place port 1110 further includes an elliptical shape, a polygonal shape, and an irregular shape; the shape of the outer contour of the moving member 13 and the adsorption member 120 and the pick-and-place port 1110 is similar, but the outer dimensions are slightly smaller than the inner ring size of the pick-and-place port 1110;
  • the shape of the pick-and-place member 12 further includes a strip shape and a strip shape
  • the force field sensing component may also be an electric field sensing component
  • the second magnetic component 1202 can also be an electromagnet
  • the pick-and-place member 12 is provided with a field force generating element 123, and the field force generating element 123 transmits the generated field to the adsorbing member 120; specifically, the field force generating element 123 is an electromagnet, one end of the electromagnet and the adsorbing member In the 120 contact, the pick-and-place member 12 is provided with a switch 124 for controlling the opening and closing of the electromagnet.
  • the switch 124 When the switch 124 is pressed, the electromagnet operates to generate a magnetic field to magnetize the adsorbing member 120, so that the adsorbing member 120 adsorbs the moving member 13.
  • FIG. 30 and 31 show another embodiment of the present invention, which is different from the above embodiment in that, referring to Fig. 30, the movement space 110 is disposed in the cover 113, and the top cover 111 is the top of the cover 113, and the cover The body 113 is disposed at the bottom of the wine container 11.
  • the pick-and-place member 12 extends from the mouth of the wine container 11, and the suction member 120 is engaged with the pick-and-place port 1110. Under the action of the field force, the moving member 13 is adsorbed on the adsorbing member 120, and the pick-and-place member is taken out. The moving member 13 can be taken out of the wine container 11 to replace or clean the moving member 13.
  • the side of the cover 113 is provided with a hollow 1131 to facilitate the alternating entry of the wine in the wine container 11 into the movement space 110 to contact the moving member 13, thereby accelerating the hangover.
  • FIG. 33 and FIG. 34 show still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the pick-and-place port 1110 includes a center port 1112 and a sub-card slot 1113, and the sub-card slot 1113 is disposed on
  • the center port 1112 is connected to the center port 1112.
  • the periphery of the moving member 13 is provided with a card structure 132, and the card structure 132 is matched with the sub-card hole 1113.
  • the pick-and-place port 1110 is in the shape of a flower wheel, and includes a circular center port 1112 and five rectangular sub-clamp holes 1113;
  • the moving member 13 is a pulsator, and the center of the pulsator is circular, and the periphery of the pulsator
  • a card structure 132 is provided, and the card structure 132 is five rectangular legs; the rectangular legs and the rectangular sub-card holes 1113 are matched.
  • the outer contour of the moving part 13 is slightly smaller than the inner ring size of the pick-and-place port 1110. Due to the latching effect of the sub-card hole 1113 on the latch structure 132, referring to FIG. 35, when the latch structure 132 and the sub-card slot 1113 When the timing is correct, the moving member 13 can be taken out from the moving space 110, so that the moving member 13 does not easily fall out of the pick-and-place port 1110.
  • the latch structure 132 may also be a toothed or semi-circular structure
  • the number of rectangular pin and rectangular sub-cartridge holes may also be one, two, three, four or more.
  • FIG. 39 and 40 show still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the difference between this embodiment and the embodiment shown in Figs. 33 and 34 is that, with reference to Fig. 38, the adsorption member 120 of the pick-and-place member 12 is provided with a female positioning structure 1201.
  • the sub-card slot 1113 is mated with the female positioning structure 1201.
  • the inside of the moving member 13 is provided with a first magnetic member 1301, and the inside of the adsorbing member 120 of the pick-and-place member 12 is provided with a second magnetic member 1202, and second
  • the magnetic member 1202 is a permanent magnet or an electromagnet; the N and S poles of the first magnetic member 1301 are laterally distributed with respect to the cross section of the moving member 13, and the N and S poles of the second magnetic member 1202 are transverse to the cross section of the adsorbing member 120.
  • the orientation of the N, S poles of the first magnetic component 1301 and the second magnetic component 1202 is such that the first magnetic component 1301 and the second magnetic component 1202 are attracted to each other such that the latch structure 132 and the sub-card slot 1113 and the mother
  • the positioning structures 1201 are all aligned.
  • the female positioning structure 1201 is a protrusion disposed on the adsorption member 120, and the protrusions can be placed in the sub-card hole 1113.
  • the N and S poles of the first magnetic member 1301 are laterally distributed with respect to the cross section of the moving member 13, and the N and S poles of the second magnetic member 1202 are laterally distributed with respect to the cross section of the adsorbing member 120, and the pick and place member 12 is disposed.
  • the moving member 13 is adsorbed on the adsorption structure 120, so that the locking structure 132 of the moving member 13 is aligned with the female positioning structure 1201.
  • the latching structure 132 of the moving member 13 is aligned with the sub-clamping hole 1113 to facilitate removal of the moving member 13 from the wine container 11.

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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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  • Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
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  • Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)

Abstract

一种醒酒器(20)及醒酒装置。醒酒器(20)包括壳体(21)和变化磁场发生器(22),变化磁场发生器(22)用于产生变化的磁场;通过变化磁场发生器(22)产生变化的磁场使可以感应磁场的运动部件(13)在酒中运动以使酒运动,从而增加酒与空气的接触。醒酒装置包括盛酒容器(11)、运动部件(13)和醒酒器(20),运动部件(13)放置在盛酒容器(11)的内部,醒酒器(20)通过磁场与运动部件(13)连接,醒酒器(20)产生变化的磁场驱动运动部件(13)进行醒酒。醒酒器(20)的结构有利于小型化,便于携带,也减少了噪音。

Description

醒酒器及醒酒装置 技术领域
本发明涉及酒处理技术领域,特别涉及一种醒酒器和包括该醒酒器的醒酒装置。
背景技术
随着生活水平的提高,越来越多的人开始饮用葡萄酒。而葡萄酒在饮用之前需要进行醒酒,这个醒酒的过程会花费比较久的时间。为了加快醒酒的过程,人们会借用醒酒工具来完成醒酒。其中一种醒酒工具是可以转动的醒酒设备,这种设备包括盛酒容器、从动转子和底座,底座上设有带动部件,从动转子放置在盛酒容器中,带动部件工作时带动从动转子转动以使盛酒容器中的葡萄酒转动,从而实现快速醒酒。但是,带动部件自身需要转动才能带动从动转子,通常是将带动部件与电机的输出轴相连,这样,需要使用很多机械传动机构,导致醒酒设备的结构复杂,不便于携带。
发明内容
本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术不便于携带的问题,提出一种醒酒器及醒酒装置。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用以下技术方案:
一种醒酒器,包括壳体和变化磁场发生器,所述变化磁场发生器用于产生变化的磁场;通过所述变化磁场发生器产生变化的磁场使可以感应磁场的运动部件在酒中运动以使酒运动,从而增加酒与空气的接触。
在一些优选的实施方式中,所述变化磁场发生器产生的磁场驱动运动部件在酒中运动使酒中形成供气体进入的气体通道以使运动部件将进入气体通道的空气打进酒中。
在一些优选的实施方式中,所述变化磁场发生器产生的磁场驱动运动部件在酒中转动使酒中形成供气体进入的气体通道以使运动部件将进入气体通道的空气打进酒中。
在一些优选的实施方式中,还包括磁场调整单元,所述磁场调整单元与所述壳体连接或设置在所述变化磁场发生器内,所述磁场调整单元用于调整所述变化磁场发生器产生的磁场的分布;通过调整磁场的分布使可以感应磁场的运动部件移动到酒中不同的位置运动以增强醒酒效果。
在进一步优选的实施方式中,所述磁场调整单元的类型包括磁场空间分布调整单元和磁场强弱分布调整单元;所述磁场空间分布调整单元与所述壳体连接,所述磁场强弱分布调整单元设置在所述变化磁场发生器内;所述磁场空间分布调整单元用于改变磁场的空间位置;所述磁场强弱分布调整单元用于调整磁场的强弱分布。
在一些优选的实施方式中,所述变化磁场发生器包括线圈绕组和供电电路,所述线圈绕组与所述供电电路连接。
在进一步优选的实施方式中,所述磁场强弱分布调整单元包括控制单元、供电电路和调整线圈绕组,所述控制单元用于向所述供电电路发送控制信号,所述调整线圈绕组与所述供电电路连接,所述控制单元的控制信号可控制所述调整线圈绕组产生的磁场的强弱。
在进一步优选的实施方式中,所述磁场空间分布调整单元包括平移机构和支撑结构,所述平移机构用于移动所述壳体,所述支撑结构用于支撑盛酒容器使所述壳体可相对盛酒容器运动。
在一些优选的实施方式中,所述变化磁场发生器为定子。
在进一步优选的实施方式中,所述醒酒器的形状包括盘状、环状和扁平状。
在一些优选的实施方式中,所述变化磁场发生器产生的磁场的变化包括磁场方向的变化、磁场强弱的变化、磁场分布的变化或者磁场方向及分布的变化。
在进一步优选的实施方式中,所述线圈绕组的数量为一个、两个、三个或四个以上。
在一些优选的实施方式中,还包括控制单元,所述控制单元与所述供电电路连接,所述控制单元用于改变所述供电电路的输出信号。
在一些优选的实施方式中,运动部件在酒中运动的类型包括转动、振动、平动。
本发明还提供一种醒酒装置,包括盛酒容器、运动部件和上述任一种醒酒器,所述运动部件放置在所述盛酒容器的内部,所述醒酒器通过磁场与所述运动部件连接,所述醒酒器产生变化的磁场驱动所述运动部件进行醒酒。
在一些优选的实施方式中,所述醒酒器与所述运动部件是分离设置的。
在一些优选的实施方式中,所述运动部件的局部为磁性材料或者整体为磁性材料。
在进一步优选的实施方式中,所述运动部件的局部为磁性材料,磁性材料设置在所述运动部件的两端或者磁性材料设置在所述运动部件的中部。
在一些优选的实施方式中,所述盛酒容器的内部设有转动空间,所述转动空间的顶部设有顶盖,所述顶盖上设有取放口,所述转动空间用于放置醒酒转子;还包括取放部件,所述取放部件的一端设有吸附部件,通过所述吸附部件与所述盛酒容器的取放口匹配连接以进行配合使用;所述吸附部件为磁场感应部件。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果有:
醒酒器通过变化磁场发生器产生变化的磁场驱动作为磁场感应部件的运动部件,只需设计一个可以产生变化磁场的发生器即可,避免了复杂的机械传动结构,从而简化醒酒器的结构,有利于小型化,使醒酒器便于携带。
在优选的实施方式中,本发明还具有如下有益效果:
进一步地,变化磁场发生器产生的磁场驱动运动部件在酒中运动使酒中形成供气体进入的气体通道。如此,运动的运动部件将进入气体通道的空气打进酒中,使空气快速扩散到酒中,与各个位置的酒接触,可加快醒酒速度和增强醒酒效果。
进一步地,通过磁场调整单元调整磁场的分布使运动部件移到酒中不同的位置转动,从而使酒中不同位置形成气体通道,并在这些位置将进入气体通道的空气打进酒中,充分实现醒酒,可增强醒酒效果和加快醒酒速度。
进一步地,采用线圈绕组作为变化磁场发生器的主要部件,由于线圈绕组可以设计得很薄,也可以很方便地加工成各种形状,从而可以将醒酒器做成任意形状,有利于减少体积,便于使用、携带、搬动或运输。
附图说明
图1示出本发明的醒酒器的结构示意图;
图2示出本发明的醒酒装置的结构示意图;
图3示出本发明的醒酒器的另一种结构的结构示意图;
图4示出图3中的醒酒器的一个变型方式的结构示意图;
图5示出图3中的醒酒器的另一个变型方式的结构示意图;
图6示出本发明的运动部件的一种变型方式的结构示意图;
图7示出本发明的运动部件的另一种变型方式的结构示意图;
图8示出本发明的醒酒器的第三种结构的结构示意图;
图9为图8的醒酒器的变化状态示意图;
图10示出本发明的醒酒器的第四种结构的结构示意图;
图11示出本发明的醒酒器的第五种结构的结构示意图;
图12为图11的醒酒器的变化状态示意图;
图13示出本发明的醒酒器的第六种结构的结构示意图;
图14示出本发明的醒酒装置的一种变型方式的结构示意图;
图15示出本发明的磁场空间分布调整单元的结构示意图;
图16示出本发明的醒酒器的第七种结构的结构示意图;
图17为图16的使用变化状态图;
图18示出本发明的醒酒器的磁场强弱分布调整单元的一种变型方式的结构示意图;
图19示出本发明的醒酒装置的又一种变型方式的结构示意图;
图20示出本发明的盛酒容器的结构示意图;
图21示出本发明的盛酒容器的顶盖的结构示意图;
图22示出本发明的运动部件的结构示意图;
图23示出本发明的取放部件的结构示意图;
图24示出本发明的醒酒组件的结构示意图;
图25示出本发明的运动部件的一个变型方式的结构示意图;
图26示出本发明的醒酒装置的又一种变型方式的结构示意图;
图27示出本发明的顶盖的一个变型方式的结构示意图;
图28示出本发明的取放口的一个变型方式的结构示意图;
图29示出本发明的取放部件的一个变型方式的结构示意图;
图30示出另一个实施例的盛酒容器的结构示意图;
图31示出另一个实施例的醒酒组件的结构示意图;
图32为图30的A方向的剖面图;
图33示出又一个实施例的取放口的结构示意图;
图34示出又一个实施例的运动部件的结构示意图;
图35示出本发明的运动部件与取放口配合的结构示意图;
图36示出子卡位孔的一个变型方式的结构示意图;
图37示出卡位结构的一个变型方式的结构示意图;
图38示出再一个实施例的取放部件的结构示意图;
图39示出再一个实施例的醒酒组件的结构示意图;
图40示出再一个实施例的醒酒组件的四分之一剖面图;
图41示出本发明的醒酒装置的工作状态图;
图42示出本发明的醒酒装置的另一工作状态图;
图43示出本发明的变化磁场发生器的电路结构示意图;
图44示出本发明的磁场强弱分布调整单元的电路结构示意图;
图45示出本发明的醒酒装置采用可振动的运动部件时的整体结构示意图;
图46示出本发明的醒酒装置采用可振动的运动部件的一种变型方式的结构示意图;
图47示出本发明的醒酒装置采用可水平移动的运动部件时的整体结构示意图;
图48为图47的一个使用状态图;
图49为图47的另一个使用状态图;
图50示出本发明的醒酒装置采用可竖直移动的运动部件时的整体结构示意图;
图51为图50的一个使用状态图。
具体实施方式
以下对本发明的实施方式作详细说明,这里的醒酒对象是葡萄酒,但不限于葡萄酒,本发明对于其它需要进行醒酒的酒也同样适用。应该强调的是,下述说明仅仅是示例性的,而不是为了限制本发明的范围及其应用。
参考图1,本发明的醒酒器20包括壳体21和力场发生器,壳体21用于容纳力场发生器,力场发生器设置在壳体21上或者设置在壳体21内,力场发生器用于在工作时产生力场驱动力场感应 部件。具体的,力场发生器为变化磁场发生器22,变化磁场发生器22用于产生变化的磁场;本发明通过变化磁场发生器22产生变化的磁场使可以感应磁场的运动部件13在酒中运动以使酒运动,从而增加酒与空气的接触。酒运动的具体形式包括酒的液面出现起伏、晃动、转动。磁场的变化包括磁场方向的变化、磁场强弱的变化、磁场分布的变化或者磁场方向及分布的变化,本发明不以此为限,只要是可以使得能感应磁场的部件在酒中运动的磁场变化即可。
参考图1和图2,本发明的醒酒装置包括醒酒器20、盛酒容器11和运动部件13,运动部件13放置在盛酒容器11的内部,运动部件13为磁场感应部件,醒酒器20通过磁场与运动部件13连接,醒酒器20产生变化的磁场驱动运动部件13进行醒酒。
具体的,醒酒器20与运动部件13是分离设置的,醒酒器20可放置在盛酒容器11的内部或者外部,而运动部件13则置于盛酒容器11中,醒酒器20的变化磁场发生器22产生变化的磁场驱动运动部件13进行醒酒,避免了部件之间的机械配合,操作及日常维护均简单,便于使用,特别便于运动部件13的日常维护。
参考图1和图2,将盛酒容器11放置在醒酒器20上,向盛酒容器11中添加葡萄酒酒,接通变化磁场发生器22的电源,变化磁场发生器22产生变化的磁场。在变化磁场的作用下,运动部件13开始运动,使盛酒容器11中的葡萄酒运动,使得酒与空气的接触得到增加,具体表现为葡萄酒的液面在运动,这种运动使得葡萄酒与更多的空气接触或者使得盛酒容器11中不同地方的葡萄酒与空气接触,从而实现醒酒。
根据上述可知,变化磁场发生器22工作时产生变化的磁场,通过变化的磁场驱动作为磁场感应部件的运动部件13,只需设计一个可以产生变化磁场的发生器即可,避免了复杂的机械传动结构,从而简化醒酒器20的结构,有利于小型化,使醒酒器20便于携带。此外,醒酒器20与运动部件13之间的作用力是磁场力,而磁场力是一种非接触式的力,避免了机械传动,有助于减少噪音。变化磁场发生器22在工作时才产生磁场,可减少磁场污染。
在本发明中:
参考图5,变化磁场发生器22可采用线圈绕组221来产生磁场,线圈绕组221在通电后可产生磁场,线圈绕组221中还可以嵌套铁芯来增强产生的磁场的强度,铁芯的类型包括但不限于硅钢片、纯铁和铁基纳米晶合金;也可以同时采用线圈绕组221和永磁体来产生磁场。采用线圈绕组221作为变化磁场发生器22的主要部件,线圈绕组221可以设计得很薄,也可以很方便地加工成各种形状,从而可以将醒酒器20做成任意形状,包括盘状、环状和扁平状,有利于减少体积,便于使用、携带、搬动或运输,比如:环状的醒酒器20可以套在盛酒容器11的外面,不必移动盛酒容器11;扁平状的醒酒器,体积小且薄,便于携带。
参考图1,变化磁场发生器22安装在壳体21的内部,变化磁场发生器22为定子,为了对运动部件13进行带动,变化磁场发生器22也可以设置成转动的,设置一个与壳体21连接的转动机构即可。
在本发明中,变化磁场发生器22是这样设置的:
参考图41,变化磁场发生器22产生的磁场驱动运动部件13在葡萄酒中运动使葡萄酒中形成供气体进入的气体通道100,外界空气进入气体通道100中与运动部件13接触。参考图41,运动部件13在盛酒容器11中运动,将气体通道100中的空气打入葡萄酒中。如此,空气可以快速扩散到盛酒容器11的葡萄酒中,使葡萄酒不断与空气接触,可加快醒酒速度和增强醒酒效果。
参考图42,为了使醒酒更加充分,变化磁场发生器22还可以这样设置:使运动部件13位于盛酒容器11的底部运动,且使葡萄酒中形成供气体进入的气体通道100,也就是说,盛酒容器11的底部和液面200之间形成气体通道100。空气可通过气体通道100与运动部件13接触,空气被运动部件13打入葡萄酒中。如此,空气可通过气体通道100与盛酒容器11各个地方的葡萄酒接触, 进一步增强醒酒效果。
参考图3和图43,在本发明中:
变化磁场发生器22产生磁场方向变化的磁场。
参考图43,变化磁场发生器22具体包括线圈绕组221和供电电路224,线圈绕组221与供电电路224连接。供电电路224用于为线圈绕组221供电,使得线圈绕组221产生变化的磁场。通过供电电路224可以使变化磁场发生器22产生各种各样的磁场,比如这样的磁场:驱动运动部件13在葡萄酒中运动使葡萄酒中形成供气体进入的气体通道100;具体的,供电电路224的具体可采用现有的电路结构,供电电路224使得运动部件13运动得足够快即可使葡萄酒中形成气体通道100。
参考图3,具体的,线圈绕组221的数量为一个,固定在壳体21的内部。线圈绕组221的线圈堆叠的方向与壳体21的上表面2101平行或者近似平行,也就是说,线圈绕组221通电时产生的磁场方向也是与壳体21的上表面2101平行或者近似平行的,或者说变化磁场发生器22产生的磁场的方向是径向的。供电电路224为线圈绕组221提供脉冲信号,使得线圈绕组221产生方向变化的磁场。供电电路224采用现有的脉冲信号电路,主要元件包括时钟芯片和MOS管。
运动部件13在葡萄酒中运动的具体形式包括转动、振动、平动,可根据实际情况来设计,本发明不以此为限。下面主要以转动为例,对本发明作进一步的说明:
运动部件13为转子。运动部件13的整体为磁性材料,具体为永磁体。参考图6,运动部件13为长条状,其磁化方向沿长度方向,也就是N、S极分别在运动部件13的两端。
参考图3,工作时,盛酒容器11放置在醒酒器20的上表面2101,运动部件13置于盛酒容器11中,盛酒容器11为玻璃醒酒容器。供电电路224启动后,线圈绕组221产生的磁场的方向与运动部件13的是平行或者近似平行的。线圈绕组221产生的磁场的方向是周期性变化的,运动部件13的N、S极一个被排斥一个被吸引,从而使得运动部件13转动。
以上对本发明进行了说明,但本发明还可以有一些变型的形式,比如:
参考图4,线圈绕组的数量为两个,分别为221A和221B,线圈绕组221A和221B的线圈堆叠的方向与壳体21的上表面2101垂直或者近似垂直,也就是说,线圈绕组221A和221B通电时产生的磁场方向也是与壳体21的上表面2101垂直或者近似垂直,或者说变化磁场发生器22产生的磁场的方向是轴向的。线圈绕组221A和221B在壳体21的上表面2101的水平距离应当使得它们产生的磁场可以包裹运动部件13。为了使运动部件13转动,线圈绕组221A和221B工作时产生的磁场的方向是相反的,例如在某一个时刻线圈绕组221A排斥运动部件13的N极,线圈绕组221B则吸引运动部件13的N极。
参考图5,线圈绕组的数量还可以为三个或者四个以上,呈圆周阵列分布,相邻的线圈绕组产生的磁场的方向相反,它们产生的磁场可以包裹运动部件13。
参考图6,运动部件13还可以局部为永磁体,具体的,运动部件13的两端13A和13B为永磁体,中间13M为非磁性材料。两端13A和13B的永磁体的磁化方向可以沿长度方向,也可以与长度方向垂直。参考图6,如果磁化方向沿长度方向,则两端13A和13B的磁化方向应当相同,从整体上看,运动部件13的一端13A为N极,另一端13B为S极。参考图7,如果磁化方向与长度方向垂直,则两端13A和13B的磁化方向应当相反,从整体上看,运动部件13的一端13A的下面13A1为N极,另一端13B的下面13B1则为S极。
运动部件13的形状还包括圆盘形、十字形、X字形和米字形。
参考图8和图9,在本发明中:
变化磁场发生器22产生磁场分布变化的磁场。
变化磁场发生器22具体包括线圈绕组和供电电路224。参考图8和图9,运动部件13局部为永磁体,具体的,参考图6,运动部件13的两端13A和13B为永磁体,中间13M为非磁性材料 或软磁材料均可。
参考图6、图8和图9,运动部件13两端13A和13B的极性相同。两端13A和13B的永磁体的磁化方向可以沿长度方向,也可以与长度方向垂直。如果磁化方向沿长度方向,则两端13A和13B的磁化方向应当相反,从整体上看,运动部件13的两端13A和13B的极性相同,两端13A和13B均为N极,或者两端13A和13B均为S极。如果磁化方向与长度方向垂直,则两端13A和13B的磁化方向应当相同,从整体上看,运动部件13同一面两端的极性相同,均为N极,或者均为S极。
参考图8,线圈绕组共有四个,分别是221A、221A’、221B和221B’,设置在壳体21的内部,四个线圈绕组的线圈堆叠的方向与壳体21的上表面2101垂直或近似垂直,工作时产生的磁场方向相同,在壳体21的上表面2101呈现的极性均相同且与运动部件13的两端的极性相反。从壳体21的上表面2101看下去,四个线圈绕组呈十字形分布,线圈绕组221A和221A’为第一组线圈绕组,221B和221B’为第二组线圈绕组。
参考图8,第一组线圈绕组和第二组线圈绕组交替工作,使得两者产生的磁场的分布发生变化,从而使运动部件13转动:参考图8,第一组线圈绕组通电,两端的极性相同的运动部件13被吸引到第一组线圈绕组的上方;参考图9,第一组线圈绕组断电,其产生的磁场消失,第二组线圈绕组通电,产生的磁场将运动部件13从第一组线圈绕组的上方吸引到第二组线圈绕组的上方,使运动部件13逆时针转动90度;第二组线圈绕组断电,其产生的磁场消失,第一组线圈绕组通电,产生的磁场将运动部件13从第二组线圈绕组的上方吸引到第一组线圈绕组的上方,又使运动部件13逆时针转动90度。以此类推,运动部件13在盛酒容器11中转动使盛酒容器11中的葡萄酒形成漩涡,从而产生一个气体通道100,外界空气进入气体通道100中,运动部件13在盛酒容器11中转动,将进入气体通道100中的空气打入葡萄酒中。如此,盛酒容器11中的葡萄酒不断与空气接触,便实现了快速醒酒。
以上对本发明进行了说明,但本发明还可以有一些变型的形式,比如:
运动部件13局部为软磁材料,具体的,两端13A和13B为软磁材料,中间13M的一部分还可以是一个永磁体,该永磁体的磁化方向与运动部件13的长度方向垂直,相应的在变化磁场发生器22的中间也设置一个永磁体,这两个永磁体用于运动部件13的定位,相当于是运动部件13的转动轴,使运动部件13可以更好地转动;
运动部件13整体都为软磁材料;
线圈绕组的数量为偶数,呈圆周阵列或近似圆周阵列排列,数量具体可以是六个、八个或十个以上,即设置多组交替工作的线圈绕组。
根据上述可知,通过使不同的线圈绕组交替工作产生磁场分布变化的磁场,其特别之处在于可以节省醒酒器的能耗。
参考图10,在本发明中:
变化磁场发生器22产生磁场强度变化的磁场。
变化磁场发生器22除了包括线圈绕组和供电电路224之外,还包括第一永磁体。
线圈绕组的数量为两个,分别是221A和221A’。
第一永磁体的数量为两个,形状为薄片状,分别是222A和222A’。
运动部件13的两端极性相同。具体的,运动部件13局部为永磁体,从整体上看,运动部件13两端的极性相同。
线圈绕组221A和221A’、第一永磁体222A和222A’均设置在壳体21内部,线圈绕组、第一永磁体工作时产生的磁场在壳体21的上表面2101呈现的极性相同且与运动部件13的两端的极性相反。线圈绕组221A、221A’通电后产生的磁场的强度均比第一永磁体222A、222A’的要强一些。
参考图10,初始时,由于永磁体的磁场作用,异极相吸,运动部件13位于第一永磁体222A和222A’的上方,线圈绕组221A和221A’工作产生强度更强的磁场,运动部件13从第一永磁体222A和222A’的上方逆时针转动到线圈绕组221A和221A’的上方;线圈绕组221A和221A’断电或者产生比第一永磁体222A和222A’的磁场弱的磁场,在转动惯性和第一永磁体的磁场的共同作用下,运动部件13从线圈绕组221A和221A’的上方逆时针转动到第一永磁体的上方;然后,线圈绕组221A和221A’工作产生强度更强的磁场使运动部件13转动,如此反复,运动部件13在葡萄酒中转动,使葡萄酒中形成气体通道,从而实现醒酒。
以上对本发明进行了说明,但本发明还可以有一些变型的形式,比如:
运动部件13还可以整体为软磁材料,比如纯铁或者铁基纳米材料;
运动部件13的局部为磁性材料,磁性材料设置在运动部件13的两端;
线圈绕组的数量还可以是四个或六个以上;
第一永磁体的数量还可以是四个或六个以上。
根据上述可知,通过使用线圈绕组和第一永磁体来产生强度变化的磁场,其特别之处在于可以简化变化磁场发生器的内部结构,减少线圈绕组的数量,从而简化供电电路的电路结构,也具有节能的效果。
参考图11,在本发明中:
变化磁场发生器22产生磁场方向和分布均变化的磁场。
变化磁场发生器22具体包括线圈绕组和供电电路224。
运动部件13两端的极性不同,具体是整体为永磁体。
线圈绕组的数量为四个,分别是221A、221A’、221B和221B’,设置在壳体21的内部,四个线圈绕组的线圈堆叠的方向与壳体21的上表面2101垂直或近似垂直,从壳体21的上表面2101看下去,四个线圈绕组呈十字形。线圈绕组221A和221A’为第一组线圈绕组,两者相对设置,工作时产生的磁场方向相反;线圈绕组221B和221B’为第二组线圈绕组,两者也是相对设置,工作时产生的磁场方向也相反。
第一组线圈绕组和第二组线圈绕组交替工作,使得两者产生的磁场的方向和分布均发生变化,从而使运动部件13转动:参考图11,在四分之一周期内,第二组线圈绕组不工作,第一组线圈绕组通电,线圈绕组221A和221A’产生的磁场的方向相反,线圈绕组221A在壳体21上表面2101的磁场的方向为N极,线圈绕组221A’的则为S极,在磁场的作用下,运动部件13位于第一组线圈绕组的上方,具体的,运动部件13的S极位于线圈绕组221A的上方,运动部件13的N极则位于线圈绕组221A’的上方;参考图12,在四分之二周期内,第一组线圈绕组不工作,第二组线圈绕组通电,第一组线圈绕组此前产生的磁场消失,第二组线圈绕组的上方产生磁场,线圈绕组221B和221B’产生的磁场的方向相反,线圈绕组221B在壳体21上表面2101的磁场的方向为N极,线圈绕组221B’的则为S极,运动部件13逆时针转动90度,S极位于线圈绕组221B的上方;在四分之三周期内,第二组线圈绕组不工作,第一组线圈绕组通电,此时线圈绕组221A和221A’产生的磁场的方向与四分之一周期时的相反,运动部件13逆时针转动90度,S极位于线圈绕组221A’的上方;在四分之四周期内,第一组线圈绕组不工作,第二组线圈绕组通电,线圈绕组221B和221B’产生的磁场的方向与四分之二周期时的相反,运动部件13再逆时针转动90度,S极位于线圈绕组221B’的上方。如此反复,运动部件13在葡萄酒中转动,使葡萄酒中形成气体通道100,从而实现醒酒。
以上对本发明进行了说明,但本发明还可以有一些变型的形式,比如:
线圈绕组的数量为偶数,呈圆周阵列或近似圆周阵列排列,数量具体可以是六个、八个或十个以上;
运动部件13还可以仅两端是永磁体。
根据上述可知,通过使不同的线圈绕组交替工作产生磁场方向和分布均变化的磁场,其特别之处在于可以节省醒酒器的能耗。
在本发明上述的实施例的基础之上,参考图43,还可以设置控制单元225,控制单元225与供电电路224连接,控制单元225用于改变供电电路224的输出信号,从而对运动部件13的工作状态进行控制。控制单元225可以采用现有的控制电路。通过控制单元225可以改变磁场发生器22产生的磁场的方向和强弱,比如控制电流的方向和大小,从而改变运动部件13的转动方向和转速,可以很方便地实现正反转和加减速,进一步加快醒酒过程;另外,由于可以实现运动部件13的正反转,就可以利用运动部件正反转来清洗盛酒容器,使醒酒器多功能化;通过磁场来使运动部件13转动,可以对运动部件13进行空间上的约束,防止运动部件13偏离工作位置,比如:运动部件13偏离了工作位置,可以通过增强力场磁场的大小以使运动部件13回到工作位置。
以上对本发明进行了说明,但本发明还可以有一些变型的形式,比如:
醒酒器20还可以位于盛酒容器11的上部,参考图20,比如套在盛酒容器11的颈部112,相应的运动部件13放置在盛酒容器11的颈部112内,醒酒器20通过磁场驱动放置在盛酒容器11颈部112内的运动部件13;
醒酒器20加工成环状,盛酒容器11放置在环状醒酒器20的中间,也即环状醒酒器20将盛酒容器11围住;
参考图13,变化磁场发生器22产生的磁场的方向还可以是径向的,壳体21上设有凹陷211,凹陷211用于与盛酒容器11配合,变化磁场发生器22沿凹陷211内部布置,从而产生径向的磁场以驱动运动部件13;变化磁场发生器22产生的磁场的方向还可以是轴向和径向的组合,比如:设计四个线圈绕组,两个线圈绕组产生的磁场的方向是轴向的,另外两个则是径向的,这样就实现了磁场方向的轴向和径向的组合;
参考图14,在盛酒容器11的底部设置固定轴1101,运动部件13套在固定轴1101上,在磁场的作用下,运动部件13绕固定轴1101转动。
在本发明上述的实施例的基础之上,醒酒器20还可以包括磁场调整单元。磁场调整单元与壳体21连接或设置在变化磁场发生器22内,磁场调整单元用于调整磁场的分布;通过调整磁场的分布使可以感应磁场的运动部件13移动到酒中不同的位置运动以增强醒酒效果。磁场调整单元使运动部件13移动的方向包括水平方向、竖直方向和水平方向及竖直方向的结合。
磁场调整单元的类型包括磁场空间分布调整单元和磁场强弱分布调整单元。下面分别对磁场空间分布调整单元和磁场强弱分布调整单元进行详细说明:
参考图15,磁场空间分布调整单元23A与壳体21连接,具体的,壳体21放置在磁场空间分布调整单元23A的上表面。磁场空间分布调整单元23A用于改变磁场的空间位置。具体的,磁场空间分布调整单元23A包括平移机构23A1和支撑结构23A2,平移机构23A1用于移动壳体21,支撑结构23A2用支撑盛酒容器11。
平移机构23A1是往复平移机构。往复平移机构在平面上做往复平移运动,带动壳体21上的变化磁场发生器22做往复平移运动,如此,变化磁场发生器22产生的磁场也在平移。参考图15,盛酒容器11放置在支撑结构23A2上,与壳体21的上表面2101存在距离,运动部件13除了转动之外,还跟随壳体21做往复平移运动,平移到葡萄酒中的不同位置转动,从而在葡萄酒中不同位置形成作为气体通道的漩涡,并在这些位置将进入气体通道的空气打进葡萄酒中,充分实现醒酒,可增强醒酒效果和加快醒酒速度。
平移机构还可以是转动平移机构,带动壳体21做圆周运动,使得变化磁场发生器22产生的磁场做圆周运动,从而使得运动部件13在葡萄酒中也做圆周运动,在葡萄酒中的不同位置转动。
参考图16和图44,磁场强弱分布调整单元23B设置在变化磁场发生器22内。参考图44, 磁场强弱分布调整单元23B包括控制单元225、供电电路224和调整线圈绕组223,控制单元225用于向供电电路224发送控制信号,调整线圈绕组223与供电电路224连接,控制信号可控制调整线圈绕组223产生的磁场的强弱。参考图16,变化磁场发生器22设置有两个线圈绕组,分别是线圈绕组221和调整线圈绕组223。运动部件13在线圈绕组221和调整线圈绕组223的中间转动,使盛酒容器11中的葡萄酒转动,需要使运动部件13在葡萄酒中移动时,通过控制单元225发送控制信号给供电电路224,供电电路224分别给线圈绕组221和调整线圈绕组223供电,其中,调整线圈绕组223的电流比线圈绕组221的电流大一些,如此,调整线圈绕组223的磁场的强度比线圈绕组221的要强,线圈绕组221和调整线圈绕组223形成一个不均匀的磁场。在这个不均匀磁场的磁场力的作用下,参考图17,原来在线圈绕组221和调整线圈绕组223中间转动的运动部件13平移到偏向调整线圈绕组223的一侧,而且继续转动,使当前位置产生一个供气体进入的气体通道,气体通道中的空气被运动部件13打入葡萄酒中,从而实现醒酒。根据需要,控制线圈绕组221和调整线圈绕组223的电流大小,让两者产生的磁场发生变化,从而控制运动部件13的运动轨迹,使运动部件13在盛酒容器11不同的地方转动,让这些地方产生漩涡,形成供外界空气进入的气体通道,使醒酒更加充分。
参考图18和图44,磁场强弱分布调整单元23B还可以是这样的:调整线圈绕组223设置在醒酒器20的中间,通过供电电路224可产生轴向的磁场。线圈绕组221的数量为两个,两个线圈绕组221分布在调整线圈绕组223的两侧。由于运动部件13为磁场感应部件,运动部件13除了受到两个线圈绕组221产生的磁场的影响在酒中转动之外,在调整线圈绕组223产生的轴向磁场的作用下,运动部件13会在竖直方向上移动。若运动部件13受到磁场力的排斥则向上移动,若受到磁场力的吸引作用则向下移动。通过控制单元225可使运动部件13在竖直方向上往复运动,并控制运动部件13的位移和移动的速度。如此,使运动部件13在盛酒容器11不同的地方转动,让这些地方产生漩涡,形成供外界空气进入的气体通道,使醒酒更加充分。
还可以通过磁场强弱分布调整单元23B使运动部件13在水平方向和竖直方向上均移动,使运动部件13移动到盛酒容器11中的任意位置。可通过设置多个调整线圈绕组来实现,一个使运动部件13在水平方向上移动,另一个则使运动部件13在竖直方向上移动。
对于线圈绕组221的数量三个、四个、五个以上的情况,也可以设置磁场强弱分布调整单元23B,其原理与上述的是相同的。
调整线圈绕组223还可以设置成两个、三个或者四个以上,如此,通过控制各个调整线圈绕组产生的磁场的大小,可以让运动部件13移动的轨迹多样化,醒酒效果更好。
基于以上说明,在本发明中,运动部件13在葡萄酒中的运动形式还可以为振动:
参考图45,运动部件13为具有磁性的弹片,运动部件13在盛酒容器11中以悬臂梁的形式设置,一端13A为固定的,比如通过磁场力固定在盛酒容器11的底部,另一端13B为活动的。线圈绕组221位于运动部件13的一端13B的下方,线圈绕组221工作时产生与醒酒器20的上表面2101垂直或近似垂直的轴向磁场,该磁场将运动部件13的一端13B往下吸,在下一时刻,该磁场消失,运动部件13的一端13B在弹力的作用下返回原来的位置,如此反复,运动部件13在盛酒容器11中振动,从而使盛酒容器11中的葡萄酒运动。加大变化磁场发生器22产生的磁场的变化频率,可以使运动部件13振动的足够快,从而使葡萄酒中形成供空气进入的气体通道100。空气通过气体通道100与运动部件13接触,在运动部件13的振动下,空气被打入葡萄酒中,从而加快醒酒速度和增强醒酒效果。
此外,参考图46,运动部件13还可以这样设置:运动部件13的中间13M为固定的,两端13A和13B均为活动的。线圈绕组的数量为两个,分别为221A和221B,线圈绕组221A位于运动部件13的一端13A的下方,线圈绕组221B则位于运动部件13的一端13B的下方。与图45的情况类似,线圈绕组221A和221B产生与醒酒器20的上表面2101垂直或近似垂直的轴向磁场,线圈 绕组221A作用于运动部件13的一端13A,线圈绕组221B作用于运动部件13的一端13B,在磁场的作用下,运动部件13的两端13A和13B均在振动,使葡萄酒运动,从而实现醒酒。
运动部件13为具有磁性的弹片,弹片是顺着磁场的变化方向运动的,更容易处于磁力线的最佳位置,使得本发明更容易实现。还可以设置多个运动部件13,各个运动部件13单独控制,使不同地方的葡萄酒运动或者通过不同的运动方式使葡萄酒运动,从而取得更好的醒酒效果。
基于以上说明,在本发明中,运动部件13在葡萄酒中的运动形式还可以为平动:
平动的具体形式包括水平移动和竖直移动。
参考图47,对于运动部件13在葡萄酒中水平移动可以这样实现:运动部件13的两端13A和13B的极性不同,分别为N、S极。运动部件13可水平移动地设置在盛酒容器11的底部,比如在盛酒容器11的底部设置滑槽1102,滑槽1102用于将运动部件13限制在水平方向上移动,运动部件13放置在滑槽1102中,运动部件13可在滑槽1102中水平移动。线圈绕组的数量为两个,分别为221A和221B,线圈绕组221A和221B产生与醒酒器20的上表面2101垂直或近似垂直的轴向磁场。运动部件13位于线圈绕组221A和221B之间。线圈绕组221A产生的磁场对运动部件13的一端13A吸引,线圈绕组221B产生的磁场则对运动部件13的一端13B吸引。参考图48,线圈绕组221A产生磁场时,线圈绕组221B则不产生磁场或者产生比线圈绕组221A的磁场弱的磁场,在线圈绕组221A产生的磁场的作用下,运动部件13的一端13A被吸引到线圈绕组221A的一侧;参考图49,线圈绕组221B产生磁场时,线圈绕组221A则不产生磁场或者产生比线圈绕组221B的磁场弱的磁场,在线圈绕组221B产生的磁场的作用下,运动部件13的一端13B被吸引到线圈绕组221B的一侧,如此反复,即可实现运动部件13在葡萄酒中水平移动,使葡萄酒运动,从而实现醒酒。
参考图50,对于运动部件13在葡萄酒中竖直移动可以这样实现:运动部件13可竖直移动地设置在盛酒容器11的底部,具体可以在盛酒容器11的底部设置一根轴1103,运动部件13套在轴中,又或者在盛酒容器11的底部设置竖直导轨,运动部件13设置在竖直导轨上。运动部件13为磁性体,其上下表面的极性不同。线圈绕组221位于运动部件13的下方,线圈绕组221产生与醒酒器20的上表面2101垂直或近似垂直的轴向磁场,该磁场的方向周期性变化。参考图51,初始时,运动部件13位于盛酒容器11的底部,线圈绕组221产生磁场,对运动部件13的下表面排斥,运动部件13沿着轴1103或者竖直导轨向上运动,在下一时刻,线圈绕组221产生的磁场对对运动部件13的下表面吸引,运动部件13向下运动,如此反复,便实现运动部件13在葡萄酒中竖直移动,使葡萄酒运动,从而实现醒酒。
参考图19,在本发明上述实施例的基础上,本发明还可以这样实现:醒酒器20还包括从动转子24,壳体21上设置有转动空间212,从动转子24放置在转动空间212内。从动转子24是力场感应部件,具体为磁场感应部件,运动部件13和从动转子24中至少有一个可以产生磁场。盛酒容器11放置在醒酒器20上,具体是放置在转动空间212上,力场发生器22工作时产生场力驱动从动转子24,从动转子24在转动空间212内转动。在从动转子24的带动下,具体是转动和场力的带动,盛酒容器11中的运动部件13也转动,从而使盛酒容器11中葡萄酒转动,形成气体通道100,实现醒酒。
参考图20至图22,本发明的盛酒容器11的内部设有运动空间110,运动空间110的顶部设有顶盖111,顶盖111上设有取放口1110,运动空间110用于放置运动部件13,运动部件13为力场感应部件。具体的,盛酒容器11为玻璃容器;参考图20,顶盖111设置在盛酒容器11的颈部112,顶盖111固定在颈部112的内壁上,在盛酒容器11中,顶盖111以下的空间为运动空间110;取放口1110的形状为圆形。
参考图20、图23和图24,本发明的取放部件12的一端设有吸附部件120,通过吸附部件120与上述的盛酒容器11的取放口1110匹配连接以进行配合使用;吸附部件120为力场感应部件。具体的,取放部件12为杆状,包括把手121、杆身122和吸附部件120,把手121与杆身122一体成型,吸附部件120设置在杆身122的下端;吸附部件120和杆身122的截面形状均与盛酒容器11的取放口1110相仿,尺寸均略小于取放口1110,以便能放进取放口1110中;参考图23,吸附部件120是磁场感应部件,吸附部件120的内部设有第二磁性部件1202,第二磁性部件1202为永磁体。
参考图24,本发明提供一种醒酒组件10,包括上述盛酒容器11和上述取放部件12,还包括运动部件13;运动部件13置于运动空间110中,运动部件13的外轮廓的尺寸略小于取放口1110的内圈尺寸以使运动部件13可从取放口1110中取放。具体的,运动部件13为转动部件,使酒转动,产生漩涡以加快醒酒;参考图22,运动部件13是磁场感应部件,运动部件13的内部设有第一磁性部件1301,第一磁性部件1301为永磁体,运动部件13的外形与盛酒容器11的取放口1110相仿;参考图25,运动部件13上设有扇叶131,扇叶131在运动部件13转动时带动酒转动,使酒中产生漩涡,形成供外界空气进入的气体通道。
参考图26,盛酒容器11中的酒饮用完后,将取放部件12伸入取放口1110中,吸附部件120靠近运动部件13时,在磁场力的作用下,运动部件13被吸附在吸附部件120上,抽出取放部件12即可将运动部件13从盛酒容器11中取出。
根据上述可知,在本发明中,运动空间110设置在盛酒容器11的内部,运动部件13放置在运动空间110中,运动部件13和吸附部件120均为力场感应部件,具体是磁场感应部件,通过取放部件12的吸附部件120与盛酒容器11的取放口1110匹配,在磁场力的作用下,运动部件13被吸附在吸附部件120上,从而将运动部件13从盛酒容器11的内部取出,操作方便。同时,运动空间110设置在盛酒容器11的内部,盛酒容器11为一体的结构,不需要作密封处理,不存在漏液的问题。
以上的实施例对本发明进行了说明,但本发明还可以有一些变型的形式,比如:
参考图27,顶盖111设有导液孔1111,便于盛酒容器11中的酒进入运动空间110中,从而使酒与运动部件13接触,在运动部件13的带动下转动,加快醒酒的过程。
参考图28,取放口1110的形状还可以是花轮形;取放口1110的形状还包括椭圆形、多边形和不规则形状;运动部件13和吸附部件120的外轮廓的形状与取放口1110相仿,但外形尺寸均略小于取放口1110的内圈尺寸;
取放部件12的形状还包括长条状和带状;
力场感应部件还可以是电场感应部件;
第二磁性部件1202还可以是电磁铁;
参考图29,取放部件12设有场力发生元件123,场力发生元件123将产生的场传递至吸附部件120;具体的,场力发生元件123为电磁铁,电磁铁的一端与吸附部件120接触,取放部件12上设有一个控制电磁铁通断的开关124,按下开关124,电磁铁工作产生磁场将吸附部件120磁化,从而使吸附部件120吸附住运动部件13。
图30和图31表示本发明的另一个实施例,该实施例与上述实施例的区别在于:参考图30,运动空间110设置在罩体113内,顶盖111为罩体113的顶部,罩体113设置在盛酒容器11的底部。参考图31,取放部件12从盛酒容器11的瓶口伸入,吸附部件120与取放口1110配合,在场力的作用下,运动部件13被吸附在吸附部件120上,抽出取放部件12即可将运动部件13从盛酒容器11中取出,从而对运动部件13进行更换或者清洗。
以上的实施例对本发明进行了说明,但本发明还可以有一些变型的形式,比如:
参考图32,罩体113的侧面设有镂空1131,便于盛酒容器11中的酒交替进入运动空间110 中与运动部件13接触,从而加快醒酒。
图33和图34表示本发明的又一个实施例,该实施例与上述实施例的区别在于:参考图33,取放口1110包括中心口1112和子卡位孔1113,子卡位孔1113设置于中心口1112的周围且与中心口1112相连;参考图34,运动部件13的外围设有卡位结构132,卡位结构132与子卡位孔1113吻合。具体的,取放口1110为花轮形,包括圆形的中心口1112和五个矩形的子卡位孔1113;运动部件13为一个波轮,波轮的中心为圆形,波轮的外围设有卡位结构132,卡位结构132为五个矩形脚;矩形脚和矩形的子卡位孔1113吻合。运动部件13的外轮廓的尺寸略小于取放口1110的内圈尺寸,由于子卡位孔1113对卡位结构132的卡位作用,参考图35,当卡位结构132与子卡位孔1113对正时,才能从运动空间110中取出运动部件13,使得运动部件13不易从取放口1110中掉出。
以上的实施例对本发明进行了说明,但本发明还可以有一些变型的形式,比如:
卡位结构132还可以是齿状或半圆状的结构;
参考图36和图37,矩形脚和矩形的子卡位孔的数量还可以是一个、两个、三个、四个或者六个以上。
图39和图40表示本发明的再一个实施例,该实施例与图33和图34所示的实施例的区别在于:参考图38,取放部件12的吸附部件120设有母定位结构1201,子卡位孔1113与母定位结构1201配合;参考图39,运动部件13的内部设有第一磁性部件1301,取放部件12的吸附部件120的内部设有第二磁性部件1202,第二磁性部件1202为永磁体或电磁铁;第一磁性部件1301的N、S极相对于运动部件13的横截面横向分布,第二磁性部件1202的N、S极相对于吸附部件120的横截面横向分布;第一磁性部件1301、第二磁性部件1202的N、S极所指向的方位满足:第一磁性部件1301与第二磁性部件1202相吸使卡位结构132与子卡位孔1113和母定位结构1201均对齐。其中,母定位结构1201为设置在吸附部件120上的凸起,这些凸起刚好可以放在子卡位孔1113中。
根据上述可知,第一磁性部件1301的N、S极相对于运动部件13的横截面横向分布,第二磁性部件1202的N、S极相对于吸附部件120的横截面横向分布,取放部件12的母定位结构1201与子卡位孔1113配合后,在磁力的作用下,参考图40,运动部件13被吸附在吸附结构120上,使得运动部件13的卡位结构132与母定位结构1201对齐,参考图35,也就使得运动部件13的卡位结构132与子卡位孔1113对齐,便于将运动部件13从盛酒容器11中取出。
以上内容是结合具体/优选的实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明,需要说明的是,本发明的实施例中的技术特征可以进行相互组合,即使如此,也不能认定本发明的具体实施只局限于此。对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,其还可以对这些已描述的实施方式做出若干替代或变型,而这些替代或变型方式都应当视为属于本发明的保护范围。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种醒酒器,其特征在于:包括壳体和变化磁场发生器,所述变化磁场发生器用于产生变化的磁场;通过所述变化磁场发生器产生变化的磁场使可以感应磁场的运动部件在酒中运动以使酒运动,从而增加酒与空气的接触。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的醒酒器,其特征在于:所述变化磁场发生器产生的磁场驱动运动部件在酒中运动使酒中形成供气体进入的气体通道以使运动部件将进入气体通道的空气打进酒中。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的醒酒器,其特征在于:所述变化磁场发生器产生的磁场驱动运动部件在酒中转动使酒中形成供气体进入的气体通道以使运动部件将进入气体通道的空气打进酒中。
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的醒酒器,其特征在于:还包括磁场调整单元,所述磁场调整单元与所述壳体连接或设置在所述变化磁场发生器内,所述磁场调整单元用于调整所述变化磁场发生器产生的磁场的分布;通过调整磁场的分布使可以感应磁场的运动部件移动到酒中不同的位置运动以增强醒酒效果。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的醒酒器,其特征在于:所述磁场调整单元的类型包括磁场空间分布调整单元和磁场强弱分布调整单元;所述磁场空间分布调整单元与所述壳体连接,所述磁场强弱分布调整单元设置在所述变化磁场发生器内;所述磁场空间分布调整单元用于改变磁场的空间位置;所述磁场强弱分布调整单元用于调整磁场的强弱分布。
  6. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的醒酒器,其特征在于:所述变化磁场发生器包括线圈绕组和供电电路,所述线圈绕组与所述供电电路连接。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的醒酒器,其特征在于:所述磁场强弱分布调整单元包括控制单元、供电电路和调整线圈绕组,所述控制单元用于向所述供电电路发送控制信号,所述调整线圈绕组与所述供电电路连接,所述控制单元的控制信号可控制所述调整线圈绕组产生的磁场的强弱。
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的醒酒器,其特征在于:所述磁场空间分布调整单元包括平移机构和支撑结构,所述平移机构用于移动所述壳体,所述支撑结构用于支撑盛酒容器使所述壳体可相对盛酒容器运动。
  9. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的醒酒器,其特征在于:所述变化磁场发生器为定子。
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的醒酒器,其特征在于:所述醒酒器的形状包括盘状、环状和扁平状。
  11. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的醒酒器,其特征在于:所述变化磁场发生器产生的磁场的变化包括磁场方向的变化、磁场强弱的变化、磁场分布的变化或者磁场方向及分布的变化。
  12. 根据权利要求6所述的醒酒器,其特征在于:所述线圈绕组的数量为一个、两个、三个或四个以上。
  13. 根据权利要求6所述的醒酒器,其特征在于:还包括控制单元,所述控制单元与所述供电电路连接,所述控制单元用于改变所述供电电路的输出信号。
  14. 根据权利要求1或2所述的醒酒器,其特征在于:运动部件在酒中运动的类型包括转动、振动、平动。
  15. 一种醒酒装置,其特征在于:包括盛酒容器、运动部件和权利要求1至14任一项所述的醒酒器,所述运动部件放置在所述盛酒容器的内部,所述醒酒器通过磁场与所述运动部件连接,所述醒酒器产生变化的磁场驱动所述运动部件进行醒酒。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的醒酒装置,其特征在于:所述醒酒器与所述运动部件是分离设置的。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的醒酒装置,其特征在于:所述运动部件的局部为磁性材料或者整体为磁性材料。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的醒酒装置,其特征在于:所述运动部件的局部为磁性材料,磁性材料设置在所述运动部件的两端或者磁性材料设置在所述运动部件的中部。
  19. 根据权利要求15所述的醒酒装置,其特征在于:所述盛酒容器的内部设有转动空间,所述转动空间的顶部设有顶盖,所述顶盖上设有取放口,所述转动空间用于放置醒酒转子;还包括取放部件,所述取放部件的一端设有吸附部件,通过所述吸附部件与所述盛酒容器的取放口匹配连接以进行配合使用;所述吸附部件为磁场感应部件。
PCT/CN2018/073023 2017-11-20 2018-01-17 醒酒器及醒酒装置 WO2019095549A1 (zh)

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