WO2019090910A1 - 修复感测信号线的方法、装置及显示装置 - Google Patents

修复感测信号线的方法、装置及显示装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019090910A1
WO2019090910A1 PCT/CN2017/117319 CN2017117319W WO2019090910A1 WO 2019090910 A1 WO2019090910 A1 WO 2019090910A1 CN 2017117319 W CN2017117319 W CN 2017117319W WO 2019090910 A1 WO2019090910 A1 WO 2019090910A1
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Prior art keywords
signal line
sensing signal
data
sensing
damaged
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French (fr)
Inventor
文殊
温亦谦
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Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/006Electronic inspection or testing of displays and display drivers, e.g. of LED or LCD displays

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a method, device, and display device for repairing a sensing signal line.
  • the external compensation circuit needs to obtain the sensing data of the OLED by using the sensing signal line, and then the OLED can be compensated for luminescence.
  • the sensing signal line the acquired OLED sensing data is abnormal, which causes the compensation circuit to fail.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method, a device and a display device for repairing a sensing signal line, which can solve the problem that the compensation circuit is easy to fail in the prior art.
  • a technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a method for repairing a sensing signal line, comprising: determining whether a sensing signal line is damaged; and if the sensing signal line is damaged, positioning the sensing signal a line to obtain a damaged position of the sensing signal line and repair the sensing signal line.
  • an apparatus for repairing a sensing signal line comprising at least: a processor for determining whether a sensing signal line is damaged, and sensing a signal When the line is damaged, the sensing signal line is located to obtain the damaged position of the sensing signal line and repair the sensing signal line; wherein the processor is further configured to determine whether the sensing data acquired by the sensing signal line is abnormal, And when the sensing data is abnormal, determining that the sensing signal line is damaged; the processor is further configured to apply a driving voltage to the two adjacent data lines of the sensing signal line by using the data driver to connect the adjacent two data lines Light up.
  • a display device including a device for repairing a sensing signal line, the device for repairing a sensing signal line comprising: a processor for determining a sense The signal line is damaged or not, and when the sensing signal line is damaged, the sensing signal line is positioned to obtain a damaged position of the sensing signal line and repair the sensing signal line.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are: in some embodiments of the present invention, by determining whether the sensing signal line is damaged, and when the sensing signal line is damaged, positioning the sensing signal line to obtain damage of the sensing signal line. Positioning and repairing the sensing signal line, thereby being able to locate the damaged sensing line for repair, so that the repaired sensing line can obtain normal OLED sensing data, thereby maintaining the normal operation of the OLED compensation circuit and improving the OLED panel. Display stability.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of a method for repairing a sensing signal line according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a circuit structure of an embodiment of a pixel structure and a compensation circuit
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a method for repairing a sensing signal line according to the present invention
  • step S11 is a schematic diagram of a specific process of step S11;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a specific process of step S12;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a second embodiment of a method for repairing a sensing signal line according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flow chart of a third embodiment of a method for repairing a sensing signal line according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of an apparatus for repairing a sensing signal line according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of a device for repairing a sensing signal line according to the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a display device of the present invention.
  • the first embodiment of the method for repairing a sensing signal line of the present invention includes:
  • the luminance of each OLED is determined by the driving current generated by the driving circuit, and the threshold of the driving transistor is displayed when the AMOLED display device displays one frame of image.
  • the voltage will drift, causing the driving current of the driving OLED to change, thereby causing a change in the luminance of the OLED, which affects the display uniformity of a single pixel in one frame of image. Therefore, in the OLED display device, a compensation circuit 201 as shown in FIG. 2 may be provided.
  • the compensation circuit 201 opens the corresponding thin film transistor T2 through the sensing signal line SENSE during the sensing phase to obtain the driving voltage of the driving transistor DT. Vth, in order to calculate the compensation voltage according to the driving voltage Vth, and superimpose the compensation voltage on the data voltage in the compensation phase, thereby achieving the purpose of compensating for the brightness of the OLED.
  • a pixel structure 202 as shown in FIG. 2 is disposed in a display panel, and the timing controller (T-CON) processes the image data and transmits the data to the data driver (Source).
  • IC the data driver output data signal controls the pixel structure 202 for display
  • the timing controller T-CON also uses a vertical sync signal (Vsyn), a horizontal sync signal (Hsyn), a data transfer clock (DCK), and allows data transmission.
  • Signals (DEN) and other signals are generated based on various control signals to control the gate controller (Gate The operation of the IC), the data driver (Source IC) and the sensing chip (Sensing IC), wherein the sensing chip can be integrated in the data driver.
  • step S11 further includes:
  • S111 determining whether the sensing data acquired by the sensing signal line is abnormal
  • the sensing data includes, but is not limited to, a driving threshold voltage of the driving transistor.
  • the T-CON controls the sensing chip to output a sensing voltage, for example, outputs a high level signal to the sensing signal line SENSE, and turns on the corresponding thin film transistor T2 through the sensing signal line SENSE.
  • a sensing voltage for example, outputs a high level signal to the sensing signal line SENSE
  • the driving voltage Vth is subjected to analog-to-digital conversion (ADC), and then returned to the T-CON, and the T-CON can determine whether the sensing signal line SENSE is damaged according to the driving voltage Vth.
  • ADC analog-to-digital conversion
  • the driving voltage Vth obtained after the breaking position 301 will be all 0 through the sensing signal line SENSE. And remains unchanged, at this time T-CON can determine that the driving voltage is abnormal, and the Nth SENSE is damaged.
  • the time during which a plurality of consecutive Vths are 0 may be determined according to actual conditions, and is not specifically limited herein.
  • step S12 further includes:
  • S121 Apply a driving voltage to the two data lines adjacent to the sensing signal line by using a data driver to illuminate the adjacent two data lines.
  • the T-CON when the T-CON determines that the Nth sensing signal line SENSE is damaged, the T-CON can control the gate driver Gate. IC, open the switch tube corresponding to the two data lines adjacent to the Nth sensing signal line SENSE through the scan line, and control the data driver Source The IC applies a driving voltage to the two data lines adjacent to the Nth sensing signal line SENSE, that is, to the Nth data line Data N and the N+1th data line Data N+1 applies a driving voltage to illuminate the two data lines Data N and Data N+1 adjacent to the damaged sensing signal line, thereby realizing the positioning of the damaged sensing signal line.
  • the maintenance personnel can know the position of the damaged sensing signal line according to the lit data line, thereby finding the damaged signal line position, and finally using the laser repairing.
  • the sensing signal line is repaired in an equal manner.
  • the maintenance personnel can also obtain the location of the abnormality data according to the acquired sensing data, and obtain the location where the sensing signal line is damaged.
  • the adjacent plurality of data lines may be lit, or only the portions of the adjacent plurality of data lines corresponding to the abnormal sensed data may be illuminated, for example, only the sensing signal lines are adjacent to each other.
  • the corresponding portion of the two data lines after the rupture position 301 is used to further accurately locate the damaged position of the sensing signal line.
  • the above steps may be performed by a positioning device connected to the timing controller, which is not specifically limited herein.
  • the sensing signal line by determining whether the sensing signal line is damaged, and when the sensing signal line is damaged, positioning the sensing signal line to obtain a damaged position of the sensing signal line and repairing the sensing signal line, thereby The damaged sensing line can be located for repair, so that the repaired sensing line can obtain normal OLED sensing data, thereby maintaining the normal operation of the OLED compensation circuit and improving the display stability of the OLED panel.
  • the second embodiment of the method for repairing a sensing signal line of the present invention is based on the first embodiment of the method for repairing a sensing signal line of the present invention.
  • the method further includes:
  • S13 The compensation voltage is superimposed on the driving voltage of the data line by using the data driver to compensate the display brightness of the organic light emitting diode.
  • the T-CON can acquire the driving threshold voltage Vth of the driving transistor DT, and the driving threshold voltage Vth can be Calculate the compensation voltage used to compensate the OLED so that the data driver source can be controlled IC, superimposing the compensation voltage on the driving voltage of the corresponding data line to be compensated, to compensate the display brightness of the OLED by compensating the voltage between the gate and the drain/source of the driving transistor DT, and reducing the driving threshold voltage
  • Vth drift on the brightness of the OLED display improves the display effect of the OLED.
  • This step can also be performed normally when the sensing signal line is not damaged.
  • the third embodiment of the method for repairing a sensing signal line of the present invention is based on the second embodiment of the method for repairing a sensing signal line of the present invention.
  • the method further includes:
  • S102 input a reset voltage into the pixel by using a data driver
  • S103 Input a reference voltage to the data line by using a data driver to increase the voltage of the anode end of the organic light emitting diode.
  • the pixel structure 202 adopts a simple 2T1C driving structure including a gate switching transistor T1, a driving transistor DT, and a storage capacitor.
  • the gate of the gate switch T1 is connected to the scan line SCAN, the source is connected to the data line DATA, the drain is connected to the gate of the drive transistor DT, the source of the drive transistor DT is connected to the power supply voltage terminal AVDD, and the drain Connected to the anode end of the OLED, the storage capacitor C is connected between the gate of the driving transistor DT and the anode end of the OLED, and the compensation circuit 201 is connected between the driving transistor DT and the OLED for gate and drain of the driving transistor DT
  • the voltage between the poles is compensated such that the generated drive current is independent of the drive threshold voltage Vth of the drive transistor DT, and the drive current is not affected by the non-uniformity of the OLED and the voltage drop of the power supply line, thereby avoiding the drive transistor
  • the drift of the driving threshold voltage of the DT during the OLED illumination process causes a change in the luminance of the OLED, resulting in uneven illumination of the OLED, thereby improving display quality.
  • the T-CON before the sensing data is acquired by using the sensing signal line, after the T-CON receives the image data, the image data is processed, and the data driver source is controlled.
  • the IC transmits a data signal to the data line to cause the OLED to emit light normally, and the display panel normally displays an image.
  • T-CON controls the data driver Source
  • the IC inputs a reset voltage to the data line, while the T-CON controls the gate driver Gate.
  • the IC inputs a high level to the scan line SCAN, and turns on the gate switch tube T1 to input a reset voltage to all the pixels.
  • T-CON controls the data driver Source
  • the IC inputs a reference voltage to the data line to charge the storage capacitor C, increasing the voltage at the anode end of the OLED.
  • the transistor T2 is turned on by the sensing signal line SENSE, the driving threshold voltage Vth of the driving transistor DT is obtained, and it is determined whether the driving threshold voltage Vth is abnormal. If the driving threshold voltage Vth is abnormal, the sensing is repaired. After the signal line, the driving threshold voltage Vth is reacquired, and if there is no abnormality in the driving threshold voltage Vth, the compensation voltage is continuously calculated.
  • the compensation voltage is superimposed on the driving voltage of the data line to compensate the voltage between the gate and the drain of the driving transistor DT, thereby compensating for the brightness of the OLED, so that the OLED emits light uniformly.
  • the driving structure is described by taking only the simplest 2T1C structure (ie, two transistors and one capacitor) as an example, but in practice, the driving structure may also adopt other structures, for example, including more transistors and/or More or more capacitors are not specifically limited herein.
  • the first embodiment of the apparatus 60 for repairing a sensing signal line of the present invention includes:
  • the processor 601 is configured to execute an instruction to implement any one of the first to third embodiments of the method for repairing a sensing signal line according to the present invention and its non-conflicting combination, and is not repeated here.
  • the processor 601 can also be called a CPU (Central Processing) Unit, central processing unit).
  • Processor 601 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities.
  • the processor 601 can also be a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA off-the-shelf programmable gate array
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the device 60 for repairing the sensing signal line may be a timing controller T-CON, a device connected to the timing controller T-CON, or a device integrated in the T-CON, such as a chip or the like.
  • the second embodiment of the apparatus for repairing the sensing signal line of the present invention is based on the first embodiment of the apparatus for repairing the sensing signal line of the present invention, and further includes:
  • the sensing circuit 602 is connected to the processor 601 for acquiring the sensing data by using the sensing signal line.
  • the sensing circuit 602 can obtain the driving threshold voltage of the driving transistor by using the sensing signal line, perform analog-to-digital conversion, and transmit to the processor 601, and the processor 601 determines whether the sensing data is Abnormal to determine whether the sensing signal line is damaged.
  • the device for repairing the signal line may further add other components, such as a communication circuit or the like, according to actual needs, which is not specifically limited herein.
  • an embodiment of the display device 80 of the present invention includes: a device 801 for repairing a sensing signal line, and the device 801 for repairing the sensing signal line may refer to the device for repairing a sensing signal line according to the present invention.
  • the second embodiment will not be repeated here.
  • the display device of the present invention may be an AMOLED display, or may be other types of OLED displays.
  • the display device of the present invention may further include other components according to actual needs, which is not specifically limited herein.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

一种修复感测信号线的方法、装置及显示装置,该方法包括:判断感测信号线是否损坏(S11);若感测信号线损坏,则定位感测信号线,以获取感测信号线的损坏位置并修复感测信号线(S12)。该方法能够定位损坏的感测线,以进行修复,使得修复后的感测线能够获得正常的OLED感测数据,进而维持OLED补偿电路的正常运行,提高OLED面板的显示稳定性。

Description

修复感测信号线的方法、装置及显示装置
【技术领域】
本发明涉及显示器技术领域,特别是涉及一种修复感测信号线的方法、装置及显示装置。
【背景技术】
现有的有机发光二极管(Organic light-emitting diode,OLED)面板中,外部补偿电路需要利用感测信号线获取OLED的感测数据后,才能对OLED进行发光补偿。但当感测信号线出现问题时,由于获取的OLED感测数据发生异常,进而导致补偿电路失效。
【发明内容】
本发明主要解决的技术问题是提供一种修复感测信号线的方法、装置和显示装置,能够解决现有技术中补偿电路容易失效的问题。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的一个技术方案是:提供一种修复感测信号线的方法,包括:判断感测信号线是否损坏;若该感测信号线损坏,则定位该感测信号线,以获取该感测信号线的损坏位置并修复该感测信号线。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的另一个技术方案是:提供一种修复感测信号线的装置,至少包括:处理器,该处理器用于判断感测信号线是否损坏,并在感测信号线损坏时,定位该感测信号线,以获取该感测信号线的损坏位置并修复该感测信号线;其中,处理器进一步用于判断该感测信号线获取的感测数据是否异常,并在感测数据异常时,判定该感测信号线损坏;处理器还用于利用数据驱动器向该感测信号线相邻的两条数据线施加驱动电压,以将相邻的两条数据线点亮。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的又一个技术方案是:提供一种显示装置,包括修复感测信号线的装置,该修复感测信号线的装置包括:处理器,该处理器用于判断感测信号线是否损坏,并在感测信号线损坏时,定位该感测信号线,以获取该感测信号线的损坏位置并修复该感测信号线。
本发明的有益效果是:本发明的一些实施例中,通过判断感测信号线是否损坏,并在该感测信号线损坏时,定位该感测信号线,以获取该感测信号线的损坏位置并修复该感测信号线,从而能够定位损坏的感测线,以进行修复,使得修复后的感测线能够获得正常的OLED感测数据,进而维持OLED补偿电路的正常运行,提高OLED面板的显示稳定性。
【附图说明】
图1是本发明修复感测信号线的方法第一实施例的流程示意图;
图2是像素结构和补偿电路一实施方式的电路结构示意图;
图3是本发明修复感测信号线的方法的应用场景示意图;
图4是步骤S11的具体流程示意图;
图5是步骤S12的具体流程示意图;
图6是本发明修复感测信号线的方法第二实施例的流程示意图;
图7是本发明修复感测信号线的方法第三实施例的流程示意图;
图8是本发明修复感测信号线的装置第一实施例的结构示意图;
图9是本发明修复感测信号线的装置第二实施例的结构示意图;
图10是本发明显示装置一实施例的结构示意图。
【具体实施方式】
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
如图1所示,本发明修复感测信号线的方法第一实施例包括:
S11:判断感测信号线是否损坏;
结合图2和图3所示,在OLED显示装置,尤其是AMOLED显示装置中,每个OLED的发光亮度由驱动电路产生的驱动电流决定,在AMOLED显示装置显示一帧图像时,驱动晶体管的阈值电压会发生漂移,使得驱动OLED的驱动电流发生变化,从而导致OLED的发光亮度变化,影响单个像素在一帧图像中的显示均匀性。因此,在OLED显示装置中,可以设置有如图2所示的补偿电路201,该补偿电路201在感测阶段,通过感测信号线SENSE打开对应的薄膜晶体管T2,以获取驱动晶体管DT的驱动电压Vth,以根据该驱动电压Vth计算补偿电压,并在补偿阶段将该补偿电压叠加到数据电压上,实现补偿OLED发光亮度的目的。
如图3所示,OLED显示装置中,显示面板(panel)中设置有如图2所示的像素结构202,时序控制器(T-CON)将图像数据进行处理后传输到数据驱动器(Source IC),由数据驱动器输出数据信号控制像素结构202进行显示,同时时序控制器T-CON还会以垂直同步信号(Vsyn)、水平同步信号(Hsyn)、数据传输时钟(DCK)以及允许数据传输信号(DEN)等信号为基础产生各种控制信号来控制栅极控制器(Gate IC)、数据驱动器(Source IC)和感测芯片(Sensing IC)的工作,其中,感测芯片可以集成在数据驱动器中。
可选地,如图4所示,步骤S11进一步包括:
S111:判断感测信号线获取的感测数据是否异常;
其中,该感测数据包括但不限于驱动晶体管的驱动阈值电压。
S112:若感测数据异常,则判定该感测信号线损坏。
具体地,结合图2和图3所示,T-CON控制感测芯片输出感测电压,例如向感测信号线SENSE输出高电平信号,通过感测信号线SENSE打开对应的薄膜晶体管T2,以获取驱动晶体管DT的驱动电压Vth,该驱动电压Vth经过模数转换(ADC)后,回传至T-CON,T-CON根据该驱动电压Vth可以判断感测信号线SENSE是否损坏。当某条感测信号线SENSE发送损坏,例如图3中第N条SENSE的一位置301发生断裂时,通过该条感测信号线SENSE,该断裂位置301之后获取的驱动电压Vth将全部为0,且持续不变,此时T-CON可以判定该驱动电压异常,该第N条SENSE损坏。其中,持续出现连续多个Vth为0的时间可以根据实际情况而定,此处不做具体限定。
S12:若该感测信号线损坏,则定位该感测信号线,以获取该感测信号线的损坏位置并修复该感测信号线。
可选地,如图5所示,步骤S12进一步包括:
S121:利用数据驱动器向该感测信号线相邻的两条数据线施加驱动电压,以将该相邻的两条数据线点亮。
具体地,结合图3所示,在一个应用例中,当T-CON判定第N条感测信号线SENSE损坏时,T-CON可以控制栅极驱动器Gate IC,通过扫描线打开第N条感测信号线SENSE相邻的两条数据线对应的开关管,并控制数据驱动器Source IC,向第N条感测信号线SENSE相邻的两条数据线施加驱动电压,即向第N条数据线Data N和第N+1条数据线Data N+1施加驱动电压,从而点亮该损坏的感测信号线相邻的两条数据线Data N和Data N+1,进而实现定位该损坏的感测信号线。
T-CON定位该损坏的感测信号线后,维修人员即可以根据该点亮的数据线,获知该损坏感测信号线的位置,从而找到该感测信号线损坏的位置,最终利用镭射修复等方式修复该感测信号线。其中,维修人员还可以根据获取的感测数据出现异常数据的位置,获取该感测信号线损坏的位置。
在其他实施例中,也可以点亮相邻的多条数据线,或者只点亮相邻多条数据线中对应出现异常感测数据的部分,例如只点亮该感测信号线相邻的两条数据线中断裂位置301之后对应的部分,以进一步精确定位该感测信号线的损坏位置,也可以是通过与时序控制器连接的定位装置执行上述步骤,此处不做具体限定。
本实施例中,通过判断感测信号线是否损坏,并在该感测信号线损坏时,定位该感测信号线,以获取该感测信号线的损坏位置并修复该感测信号线,从而能够定位损坏的感测线,以进行修复,使得修复后的感测线能够获得正常的OLED感测数据,进而维持OLED补偿电路的正常运行,提高OLED面板的显示稳定性。
如图6所示,本发明修复感测信号线的方法第二实施例是在本发明修复感测信号线的方法第一实施例的基础上,步骤S12之后,进一步包括:
S13:利用数据驱动器将补偿电压叠加到数据线的驱动电压上,以补偿有机发光二极管的显示亮度。
具体地,结合图2和图3所示,在一个应用例中,该损坏的感测信号线修复之后,T-CON可以获取驱动晶体管DT的驱动阈值电压Vth,并通过该驱动阈值电压Vth可以计算用于补偿OLED的补偿电压,从而可以控制数据驱动器Source IC,将该补偿电压叠加到需要补偿的对应的数据线的驱动电压上,以通过补偿驱动晶体管DT栅极、漏极/源极之间的电压,实现补偿OLED的显示亮度,降低驱动阈值电压Vth漂移对OLED显示亮度的影响,从而提高OLED的显示效果。
本步骤也可以在感测信号线没有损坏时正常执行。
如图7所示,本发明修复感测信号线的方法第三实施例是在本发明修复感测信号线的方法第二实施例的基础上,步骤S11之前,进一步包括:
S101:利用数据驱动器向像素中输入数据信号,以使得有机发光二极管正常发光;
S102:利用数据驱动器向像素中输入复位电压;
S103:利用数据驱动器向数据线输入参考电压,以增大有机发光二极管阳极端的电压。
具体地,在一个应用例中,如图2所示的像素结构202和补偿电路201中,像素结构202采用简单的2T1C驱动结构,该驱动结构包括栅极开关管T1、驱动晶体管DT和存储电容C,该栅极开关管T1的栅极连接扫描线SCAN,源极连接数据线DATA,漏极连接该驱动晶体管DT的栅极,该驱动晶体管DT的源极与电源电压端AVDD连接,漏极与OLED的阳极端连接,存储电容C连接于驱动晶体管DT的栅极和OLED的阳极端之间,补偿电路201连接于驱动晶体管DT和OLED之间,用于对驱动晶体管DT的栅极、漏极之间的电压进行补偿,使得所产生的驱动电流与驱动晶体管DT的驱动阈值电压Vth无关,以及使得该驱动电流不受OLED的非均匀性和电源线的电压降的影响,从而避免驱动晶体管DT的驱动阈值电压在OLED发光过程中的漂移引起OLED发光亮度的变化,造成的OLED的发光不均,进而提高显示品质。
具体地,结合图2和图3所示,利用感测信号线获取感测数据之前,在发光阶段,T-CON接收到图像数据后,对图像数据进行处理后,控制数据驱动器Source IC向数据线传输数据信号,以使得OLED正常发光,显示面板正常显示图像。然后,在复位阶段,T-CON控制数据驱动器Source IC向数据线输入复位电压,同时T-CON控制栅极驱动器Gate IC向扫描线SCAN输入高电平,打开栅极开关管T1,以向所有像素输入复位电压。在充电阶段,T-CON控制数据驱动器Source IC向数据线输入参考电压,以向存储电容C充电,增大OLED阳极端的电压。然后,在感测阶段,利用感测信号线SENSE打开晶体管T2,获取驱动晶体管DT的驱动阈值电压Vth,判断该驱动阈值电压Vth是否异常,若该驱动阈值电压Vth存在异常,则修复该感测信号线后,重新获取该驱动阈值电压Vth,若该驱动阈值电压Vth不存在异常,则继续计算产生补偿电压。最后在补偿阶段,将该补偿电压叠加到数据线的驱动电压上,补偿驱动晶体管DT的栅极、漏极之间的电压,从而实现补偿OLED发光亮度,使得OLED发光均匀。
本实施例中,驱动结构仅以最简单的2T1C结构(即两个晶体管和1个电容)为例进行描述,但在实际中,驱动结构也可以采用其他结构,例如包括更多个晶体管和/或更多个电容,此处不做具体限定。
如图8所示,本发明修复感测信号线的装置60第一实施例包括:
处理器601,用于执行指令以实现如本发明修复感测信号线的方法第一至第三中任一个实施例及其不冲突的组合,此处不再重复。
处理器601还可以称为CPU(Central Processing Unit,中央处理单元)。处理器601可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。处理器601还可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。
本实施例中,修复感测信号线的装置60可以是时序控制器T-CON,也可以是连接时序控制器T-CON的装置,或者集成于T-CON中的装置,例如芯片等。
如图9所示,本发明修复感测信号线的装置70第二实施例是在本发明修复感测信号线的装置第一实施例的基础上,进一步包括:
感测电路602,连接处理器601,用于利用感测信号线获取感测数据。
具体地,在一个应用例中,该感测电路602可以利用感测信号线获取驱动晶体管的驱动阈值电压,进行模数转换后,传输给处理器601,由处理器601判断该感测数据是否异常,以判断该感测信号线是否损坏。
当然,在其他实施例中,该修复感测信号线的装置还可以根据实际需求增加其他部件,例如通信电路等,此处不做具体限定。
如图10所示,本发明显示装置80一实施例包括:修复感测信号线的装置801,该修复感测信号线的装置801具体结构可以参考本发明修复感测信号线的装置第一或第二实施例,此处不再重复。
在其他实施例中,本发明显示装置可以是AMOLED显示器,也可以是其他类型的OLED显示器,本发明显示装置还可以根据实际需求包括其他部件,此处不做具体限定。
以上所述仅为本发明的实施方式,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种修复感测信号线的装置,其中,至少包括:处理器,所述处理器用于判断感测信号线是否损坏,并在所述感测信号线损坏时,定位所述感测信号线,以获取所述感测信号线的损坏位置并修复所述感测信号线;
    其中,所述处理器进一步用于判断所述感测信号线获取的感测数据是否异常,并在所述感测数据异常时,判定所述感测信号线损坏;
    所述处理器还用于利用数据驱动器向所述感测信号线相邻的两条数据线施加驱动电压,以将所述相邻的两条数据线点亮。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其中,进一步包括:感测电路,连接所述处理器,用于利用感测信号线获取感测数据。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的装置,其中,所述感测数据至少包括驱动晶体管的驱动阈值电压。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其中,所述处理器进一步用于:
    在修复所述感测信号线之后,利用数据驱动器将补偿电压叠加到数据线的驱动电压上,以补偿有机发光二极管的显示亮度。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其中,所述处理器进一步用于:
    在判断感测信号线是否损坏之前,利用数据驱动器向数据线输入参考电压,以增大有机发光二极管阳极端的电压。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的装置,其中,所述处理器进一步用于:
    在向数据线输入参考电压之前,利用所述数据驱动器向像素中输入复位电压。
  7. 一种修复感测信号线的方法,其中,包括:
    判断感测信号线是否损坏;
    若所述感测信号线损坏,则定位所述感测信号线,以获取所述感测信号线的损坏位置并修复所述感测信号线。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述判断感测信号线是否损坏包括:
    判断所述感测信号线获取的感测数据是否异常;
    若所述感测数据异常,则判定所述感测信号线损坏。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述感测数据至少包括驱动晶体管的驱动阈值电压。
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述定位所述感测信号线包括:
    利用数据驱动器向所述感测信号线相邻的两条数据线施加驱动电压,以将所述相邻的两条数据线点亮。
  11. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述修复所述感测信号线之后,进一步包括:
    利用数据驱动器将补偿电压叠加到数据线的驱动电压上,以补偿有机发光二极管的显示亮度。
  12. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述判断感测信号线是否损坏之前,进一步包括:
    利用数据驱动器向数据线输入参考电压,以增大有机发光二极管阳极端的电压。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述向数据线输入参考电压之前,包括:
    利用所述数据驱动器向像素中输入复位电压。
  14. 一种显示装置,其中,包括修复感测信号线的装置,所述修复感测信号线的装置包括:处理器,所述处理器用于判断感测信号线是否损坏,并在所述感测信号线损坏时,定位所述感测信号线,以获取所述感测信号线的损坏位置并修复所述感测信号线。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的显示装置,其中,所述修复感测信号线的装置进一步包括:感测电路,连接所述处理器,用于利用感测信号线获取感测数据。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的显示装置,其中,所述感测数据至少包括驱动晶体管的驱动阈值电压。
  17. 根据权利要求14所述的显示装置,其中,所述处理器进一步用于判断所述感测信号线获取的感测数据是否异常,并在所述感测数据异常时,判定所述感测信号线损坏。
  18. 根据权利要求14所述的显示装置,其中,所述处理器还用于利用数据驱动器向所述感测信号线相邻的两条数据线施加驱动电压,以将所述相邻的两条数据线点亮。
  19. 根据权利要求14所述的显示装置,其中,所述处理器进一步用于:
    在修复所述感测信号线之后,利用数据驱动器将补偿电压叠加到数据线的驱动电压上,以补偿有机发光二极管的显示亮度。
  20. 根据权利要求14所述的装置,其中,所述处理器进一步用于:
    在判断感测信号线是否损坏之前,利用数据驱动器向数据线输入参考电压,以增大有机发光二极管阳极端的电压;
    其中,所述处理器还用于:在向数据线输入参考电压之前,利用所述数据驱动器向像素中输入复位电压。
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