WO2019075996A1

WO2019075996A1 - Bathroom

Info

Publication number: WO2019075996A1
Application number: PCT/CN2018/081440
Authority: WO
Inventors: 孙军; 赵茂余; 焦鑫; 唐务生; 刘灿团
Original assignee: 增城市碧桂园物业发展有限公司
Priority date: 2017-10-18
Filing date: 2018-03-30
Publication date: 2019-04-25
Also published as: CN107882123A

Abstract

A bathroom comprises a bathroom structural floor panel and a bathroom pipe well (200). The bathroom structural floor panel comprises a wet region section (110). A first filler layer (111) is provided at an upper surface of the wet region section (110). A water channel (112) is arranged at a surface of the first filler layer (111). A first end portion of the water channel (112) is in communication with the bathroom pipe well (200). The first end portion of the water channel (112) is provided with a drainage member (113). A side wall of the bathroom pipe well (200) has a preformed first through hole. The drainage member (113) is in communication with the bathroom pipe well (200) by means of the first through hole. The wet region section (110) corresponds to a bathroom wet region (140) that is mainly used for showering. Falling waste water flows to the water channel (112), and is then directly discharged to the bathroom pipe well (200) by means of the drainage member (113).

Description

bathroom

Technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a toilet.

Background technique

The structural floor slab of the traditional bathroom, relative to the structural slab of other rooms (such as bedroom, living room), the structural slab whole or the corresponding wet floor of the structural floor slab sinks 300mm to 500mm to form a caisson. The toilet construction method includes the following steps: pouring water at the bottom of the caisson to make a waterproof layer, then embedding the drainage pipe of the toilet into the caisson, backfilling the caisson with lightweight materials or laying an overhead plate in the caisson, and finally laying the decorative surface layer of the floor tile Just fine. However, the traditional toilet construction method has many processes, the construction period is long, and when there is a water leakage defect in the bathroom, it is necessary to destroy the decorated surface layer, and the maintenance is troublesome.

Summary of the invention

Based on this, it is necessary to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a toilet, which has simple construction and construction procedures, short construction period and convenient maintenance.

The technical solution is as follows: a toilet, comprising: a bathroom structural floor and a bathroom tube well; the bathroom structure floor comprises a wet area structural floor, and the upper surface of the wet floor structural floor is covered with a first filling layer; a water tank is disposed on the surface of the filling layer, the first end of the water tank is open to the bathroom tube well, and the first end of the water tank is provided with a drainage shell; the first through hole is reserved in the sidewall of the bathroom tube well; The drain casing is communicated to the toilet tube well through the first through hole.

The above-mentioned bathroom, wet area structure floor board corresponds to the bathroom wet area area, the bathroom wet area area is mainly used for shower bathing, the shower waste water drops to the ground, and will be discharged into the water tank, and the water in the water tank is directly discharged to the bathroom tube well through the drainage shell. in. In this way, the toilet does not need to be provided with a caisson, and there is no need to embed a drain pipe in the caisson. It does not involve destroying the toilet panel to perform corresponding maintenance treatment on the caisson, so that the construction and construction process of the toilet is simpler, the construction period is short, and the maintenance is convenient.

In one embodiment, the bathroom structure floor further comprises a dry zone structural floor, the first elevation h1 of the upper deck of the wet zone structural floor is lower than the second elevation of the upper deck of the dry zone structural floor H2, and the first elevation h1 is 30 mm to 80 mm lower than the second elevation h2.

In one embodiment, the upper panel surface of the dry zone structural floor is provided with a structural groove, and the structural groove end leads to the upper plate surface of the wet zone structural floor.

In one embodiment, the structural tank is provided with a drain box and a water pipe, the water outlet of the drain box is connected to the second end of the water tank, the water inlet of the drain box and the water pipe end Connected, the other end of the water pipe extends to the outside of the floor of the dry floor structure floor, and a second filling is provided between the outer side wall of the drain box, the outer side wall of the water pipe and the inner side wall of the structure groove Floor.

In one embodiment, the toilet tube well is provided with a drain pipe and a water stop joint communicating with the drain pipe, and the drain port of the drain casing communicates with the water stop.

In one embodiment, a sidewall of the bathroom tube well is provided with a second through hole, and the bathroom tube well is provided with an elbow communicating with the drain pipe, and the elbow is used for The waste pipe of the wash basin of the second through hole is connected.

In one embodiment, the water tank is provided with a waterproof tank shell, the side wall of the waterproof tank shell is in contact with the side wall of the water tank, and the bottom wall of the waterproof tank shell is connected to the bottom wall of the water tank. .

In one embodiment, the water tank is provided with a cover plate, and the cover plate is provided with a water passing hole; and a filter member is further disposed in the first end portion of the water tank.

In one embodiment, the water tank is disposed on a side of the first filling layer adjacent to the wall of the bathroom, and the first filling layer is paved with a first floor layer on the surface of the first floor layer A second floor tile is attached to a part of the area.

In one embodiment, the second tile layer is disposed in a middle portion of the first filling layer, and an elevation at an intermediate surface of the second tile layer to an elevation at a peripheral surface of the second tile layer gradually decreases.

DRAWINGS

1 is a schematic structural view of a toilet according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 1 at a;

Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 1 at b;

Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 1 at c;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a toilet according to another embodiment of the present invention.

110, wet area structural floor, 111, first filling layer, 112, sink, 113, drainage shell, 114, first floor tile layer, 115, second floor tile layer, 120, dry area structural floor, 121, structural trough, 122 , Drainage box, 123, water pipe, 124, second filling layer, 131, movable door panel, 132, fixed door panel, 140, bathroom wet area, 150, bathroom dry area, 200, bathroom tube well, 201, drainage pipe, 202, water stop, 203, elbow, 300, wash basin, 410, waterproof tank, 420, cover, 430, filter, 500, bathroom wall.

Detailed ways

The above described objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the aspects of the appended claims. Numerous specific details are set forth in the description below in order to provide a thorough understanding of the invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of the invention, and thus the invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" and "second" may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that when an element is referred to as "connecting" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or the intermediate element may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly" connected to another element, there is no intermediate element.

Referring to Figures 1 and 2, in one embodiment, a toilet includes a toilet structural floor and a bathroom tube well 200. The toilet structure floor panel includes a wet zone structural floor panel 110. A first filling layer 111 is laid on the upper surface of the wet zone structural floor 110. A water tank 112 is disposed on the surface of the first filling layer 111. The first end of the water tank 112 leads to the bathroom tube well 200, and the first end of the water tank 112 is provided with a drainage shell 113. A first through hole is reserved in a sidewall of the bathroom tube well 200. The drain casing 113 is connected to the bathroom tube well 200 through the first through hole.

In this embodiment, further, the bathroom tube well 200 is provided with a drain pipe 201 and a water stop joint 202 communicating with the drain pipe 201. The drain port of the drain casing 113 communicates with the water stop joint 202. Specifically, the water stop 202 communicates with the drain pipe 201 through the elbow.

In the above embodiment, the bathroom, the wet area structural floor 110 corresponds to the bathroom wet area 140, and the bathroom wet area 140 is mainly used for showering, the shower waste water drops to the ground, and is discharged into the water tank 112, the water in the water tank 112. It is discharged directly into the bathroom tube well 200 through the drain casing 113. In this way, the toilet does not need to be provided with a caisson, and there is no need to embed a drain pipe in the caisson. It does not involve destroying the toilet panel to perform corresponding maintenance treatment on the caisson, so that the construction and construction process of the toilet is simpler, the construction period is short, and the maintenance is convenient.

The structure of the traditional bathroom sinking 300mm to 500mm will make the ceiling of the bathroom of the next floor lower than the ceiling of the other room of the next floor, and occupy the use space of the bathroom of the next floor. In an embodiment, referring to FIG. 4, further, the bathroom structure floor comprises a wet zone structural floor 110 and a dry zone structural floor 120. The dry area structural floor 120 corresponds to the bathroom dry area 150, and the bathroom dry area 150 is mainly placed with a wash basin 300, a mirror cabinet and the like. The first elevation h1 of the upper deck of the wet zone structural floor 110 is lower than the second elevation h2 of the upper deck of the dry zone structural floor 120. The first elevation h1 is 30 mm to 80 mm lower than the second elevation h2. Thus, instead of sinking a 300 mm to 500 mm caisson as in the conventional wet zone structural floor 110 or the integral structural floor, the upper deck height of the wet zone structural floor 110 is only 30 mm lower than the upper deck height of the dry zone structural floor 120 to 80mm, so that the bathroom structure floor construction, the ceiling level of the bathroom of the next floor building can be the same as the ceiling level of the other room of the next floor building, so that the use of the bathroom of the next floor building is no longer occupied by the traditional design of the caisson. space. Alternatively, the first elevation h1 is 50 mm lower than the second elevation h2. In other embodiments, the bathroom structural floor panels are all wet area structural floor panels 110, no dry area structural floor panels 120, and the wet floor structural floor panels 110 have upper deck elevations than other floors of the same floor (eg, living room, bedroom) structural floor panels. The elevation of the face is 30mm to 80mm.

In addition, referring to FIG. 4 together, the structure of the upper surface of the dry floor structure floor 120 is provided with a structural groove 121. The end of the structural groove 121 leads to the upper plate surface of the wet zone structural floor 110. In this way, the waste water in the wash basin 300 of the bathroom dry area 150 can be discharged into the structural tank 121 through the pipeline, discharged from the structural tank 121 to the toilet wet area 140, and discharged through the water tank 112 without the need for the wash basin 300. The waste water is discharged into the tube well through the pre-buried pipeline, so that the construction and construction process of the toilet is simpler, the construction and construction period is shorter, and the maintenance is convenient.

Further, a drain box 122 and a water pipe 123 are disposed in the structural groove 121. The water outlet of the drain box 122 communicates with the second end of the water tank 112, and the water inlet of the drain box 122 communicates with one end of the water tube 123. The other end of the water conduit 123 projects beyond the ground of the dry zone structural floor 120. A second filling layer 124 is disposed between the outer side wall of the drain box 122, the outer side wall of the water pipe 123, and the inner side wall of the structural groove 121. Thus, the end of the water pipe 123 extending to the outside of the floor structure of the dry floor structure floor 120 can be used for docking with the drain pipe of the wash basin 300 of the bathroom dry area 150, so that the waste water of the wash basin 300 can be better connected. The water pipe 123 and the drain box 122 are discharged into the water tank 112, and the drain box 122 can prevent the wastewater from penetrating to the next floor.

In order to avoid the shower, the waste water in the wet area of the bathroom 140 is sprayed into the dry area 150 of the bathroom. In this embodiment, a movable door panel 131 is disposed on a side adjacent to the bathroom wet area area 140 and the bathroom dry area area 150, and a fixed door panel 132 is disposed on a side adjacent to the bathroom dry area area 140 and the bathroom wet area area 140. . After the movable door panel 131 is engaged with the fixed door panel 132, the bathroom wet area 140 and the toilet dry area 150 can be separated from each other. Further, referring to FIG. 5, the elevation h3 of the ground surface of the bathroom wet zone area 140 is lower than the elevation h4 of the ground surface of the bathroom dry zone area 150, so that the waste water on the ground surface of the bathroom wet zone area 140 can be prevented from flowing into the bathroom. The area of the zone 150 is on the ground surface. Specifically, h3 is 5 mm to 30 mm lower than h4.

In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 5 together, the wastewater of the wash basin 300 can be discharged into the tube well without passing through the water tank 112, but discharged directly into the tube well through the pipe. Specifically, a second through hole is reserved in a sidewall of the bathroom tube well 200. An elbow 203 communicating with the drain pipe 201 is disposed in the bathroom tube well 200. The elbow 203 is for communicating with a waste pipe of the wash basin 300 that passes through the second through hole.

In this embodiment, further, a water tank housing 410 is disposed in the water tank 112. The side wall of the waterproof tank 410 is in contact with the side wall of the water tank 112, and the bottom wall of the waterproof tank 410 is connected to the bottom wall of the water tank 112. Thus, after the wastewater flows into the waterproof tank 410, the waterproof tank 410 can prevent the wastewater from penetrating to the next floor, and can smoothly discharge the waste water into the toilet tube well 200 through the drain casing 113. Further, the bottom wall of the waterproof tank 410 has a slope, that is, the bottom wall of the waterproof tank 410 is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane. Specifically, since the bottom wall of the water tank 112 is horizontally disposed, the bottom wall of the waterproof tank shell 410 is inclined with respect to the bottom wall of the water tank 112 to form a slope, thereby facilitating discharge of waste water to the tube well. Alternatively, the bottom wall of the waterproof tank 410 completely conforms to the bottom wall of the water tank 112, and the thickness of the bottom wall of the waterproof tank 410 is gradually thickened from one end to the other end, so that the slope can also be formed. Specifically, the waterproof tank shell 410 may be a stainless steel tank shell, a FRP tank shell, an aluminum tank shell or a copper tank shell. Optionally, the bottom wall of the water tank 112 and the side wall of the water tank 112 may also be attached with decorative tiles or cast-in-place concrete for waterproof treatment.

In addition, please refer to FIG. 4 together. Further, the water tank 112 is provided with a cover 420. The cover plate 420 is provided with a water passing hole. A filter member 430 is further disposed in the first end of the water tank 112. In this way, it is possible to prevent, for example, hair, waste, or particulate matter from entering the water tank 112, facilitating cleaning and maintenance of the water tank 112, and preventing important items such as mobile phones, rings, and the like from being discharged into the tube well through the water tank 112.

Specifically, the water tank 112 is disposed on a side of the first filling layer 111 near the toilet wall 500. A first tile layer 114 is laid on the first filling layer 111. A second floor layer 115 is attached to a portion of the surface of the first tile layer 114. As such, since the second tile layer 115 is attached to the surface of the first tile layer 114, the elevation at the surface of the second tile layer 115 is higher than the elevation at the surface of the first tile layer 114 where the second tile layer 115 is not attached. Thus, in the shower process, the wastewater on the surface of the second tile layer 115 flows to the lower zone, and the surface of the second tile layer 115 has less surface water, and the anti-slip effect is better. In other embodiments, the water tank 112 may extend longitudinally or laterally from the surface side of the first filling layer 111 to the opposite side of the surface of the first filling layer 111. The water tank 112 may also have a curved shape such as an S shape or a W shape.

More specifically, the second tile layer 115 is disposed in the middle of the first filling layer 111, and the elevation at the central surface of the second tile layer 115 to the elevation at the peripheral surface of the second tile layer 115 is gradually lowered. . Thus, the wastewater at the central portion of the surface of the second tile layer 115 flows into the peripheral portion of the surface of the second tile layer 115, and then enters the water tank 112 on the side of the first filling layer 111, so that the central surface of the second tile layer 115 The wastewater is less, and the bather usually stands in the middle of the second floor layer 115, and the anti-slip effect is better.

In this embodiment, further, the first filling layer 111 and the second filling layer 124 are a concrete filling or a mortar filling.

The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. For the sake of brevity of description, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of these technical features, All should be considered as the scope of this manual.

The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that a number of variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

A toilet, comprising: a bathroom structural floor panel and a bathroom tube well; the bathroom structural floor panel comprises a wet zone structural floor panel, wherein the upper panel surface of the wet zone structural floor panel is covered with a first filling layer; the first filling a water tank is disposed on the surface of the layer, the first end of the water tank is open to the bathroom tube well, and the first end of the water tank is provided with a drainage shell; the first through hole is reserved in the sidewall of the bathroom tube well; The drain casing communicates with the toilet tube well through the first through hole.
The toilet according to claim 1, wherein the bathroom structure floor further comprises a dry area structural floor, the first elevation h1 of the upper surface of the wet structural floor is lower than the upper structural floor The second elevation h2 of the deck is, and the first elevation h1 is 30 mm to 80 mm lower than the second elevation h2.
The toilet according to claim 2, wherein the upper panel surface of the dry zone structural floor is provided with a structural groove, and the structural groove end leads to an upper plate surface of the wet zone structural floor.
The toilet according to claim 3, wherein the structural tank is provided with a drain box and a water pipe, and the water outlet of the drain box is connected to the second end of the water tank, and the water inlet of the drain box Communicating with one end of the water pipe, the other end of the water pipe extending to the outside of the floor of the dry floor structure floor, the outer side wall of the drain box, the outer side wall of the water pipe and the inner side wall of the structure groove There is a second filling layer between them.
The toilet according to claim 1, wherein a drain pipe and a water stop joint communicating with the drain pipe are disposed in the bathroom pipe well, and a drain port of the drain casing communicates with the water stop.
The toilet according to claim 5, wherein a sidewall of the bathroom tube well defines a second through hole, and the bathroom tube well is provided with an elbow communicating with the drain pipe, and the elbow is used And communicating with a waste pipe passing through the wash basin of the second through hole.
The toilet according to claim 1, wherein the water tank is provided with a waterproof tank shell, the side wall of the waterproof tank shell is fitted to the side wall of the water tank, and the bottom wall of the waterproof tank shell is The bottom wall of the sink is connected.
The toilet according to claim 1, wherein the water tank is provided with a cover plate, and the cover plate is provided with a water passing hole; and a filter member is further disposed in the first end portion of the water tank.
The toilet according to claim 1, wherein the water tank is disposed on a side of the first filling layer adjacent to the wall of the bathroom, and the first filling layer is provided with a first floor tile layer, A second floor layer is attached to a portion of the surface of a tile layer.
The toilet according to claim 9, wherein the second floor tile is disposed in a middle portion of the first filling layer, and an elevation at a central portion of the second floor layer to a peripheral surface of the second floor layer The elevation at the place is gradually decreasing.