A kind of integrated water-proof chassis of toilet pipeline
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction engineering technical field technical field, in particular to a kind of toilet pipeline integrates the anti-bottom
Disk.
Background technique
In traditional toilet supply and drain water system installation, Pipe installing needs to be spliced at the scene, asks there are following
Topic: (1) installation speed is slow, does not meet housing industrialization, industrialized construction way requirement;(2) installation quality not can guarantee,
Later period hidden leakage defect is big;(3) pipeline needs to open furred ceiling or takes floor tile off, wall brick looks for leak source once seeping water, and does waterproof;Dimension
Long construction period is repaired, at high cost, harm is big;(4) infiltration is first to cause to seriously endanger to resident, and then maintenance construction is secondary wound
Evil;(5) drainage pipeline leakage will cause indoor environmental pollution, and feedwater piping leakage will cause originally water waste.
In current toilet warterproof construction finishing, according to state architectural design code requirement, there is structure floor between boiled water room
Top must do waterproof layer, and therefore, no matter toilet uses between assembled integral vacuum toilet or integral bathroom, toilet structure
Between floor top, integral bathroom below (toilet) bottom plate, it is both needed to do waterproof layer.No matter national standard designs atlas or shows
Field construction way, waterproof layer is laid at the construction field (site) or brushing waterproof layer.There are two types of ways: one is traditional waterproof layers to apply
Work way, specific process are as follows: structure floor dabbing cleans up, and screed-coat is done in watering, sloping layer, then brushing water-repellent paint
Or laying water-proof coiled material, then making cement mortar cover, overall thickness are 22~35 millimeters thicks;Another way is current house
Assembled integrally fits up toilet structure flooring waterproofing process in industrialization, is the high " auto-flowing floor of cost construction requirement
Upper brushing water-repellent paint ", overall thickness are 3-5 millimeters.Auto-flowing floor working procedure are as follows: (1) in-situ reinforced concrete slab or
Cast-in-place overlapping layers on precast floor slab, surface polishing or blasting treatment;(2) it then cleans up;(3) brush cement-based self-leveling interface
Agent twice;(4) 3-5 millimeters one of cement-based self-levelings;(5) 1.2 thick water-repellent paint (6) brushwork epoxy resin mortar protections are brushed
Layer, about 6-8 millimeters of overall thickness.Auto-flowing floor way reduces waterproofing layer thickness, but construction requirement is high, without the gradient, pipeline
After leakage, water can not exclude in time.
Pipeline Crossing Program position is waterproof " difficult point " and " pain spot " at present.It not only constructs cumbersome, and quality not can guarantee,
There are birth defects.The especially way of the vertical passing through floors of pipeline: (1) structure floor box out;(2) branch hangs mould;(3) on pipeline
It installs anti-leakage ring (seal ring);(4) the pea gravel concreten cementation of fissures tamps;(5) waterproof layer (waterproof coiled material), turn over along tube wall;(6) it beats
Buildings waterproof sealing compound;(7) making cement mortar water blocking ring.Since the linear expansion coefficient of different materials is entirely different, reinforced concrete
Soil mentions that scale of construction difference is big, and ingredient difference is big with cementation of fissures microlith coagulation, between the two junction can as the contact interface of two kinds of materials,
The interface can as time goes by, and temperature change gradually forms penetrating gap;Although pacifying on crack pouring concrete and pipeline and pipeline
The anti-leakage ring of dress forms one, but the gap of itself and the original reserved opening contact surface of structure floor not can avoid;Secondly, pipeline table
Face and waterproof layer also fall within two kinds of entirely different materials, and pipeline and cement mortar water blocking ring are also entirely different material;With
Time elapses temperature change, and the contact interface gap between pipeline and waterproof layer, water blocking ring is also unavoidable;Once pipeline and anti-
Contact interface gap is formed between water layer, water blocking ring, then water can connect along pipeline outer wall along seam from reserved opening
Interface gaps are touched, are directly seeped into below floor.
Existing building same layer installation requirement flooring surface thickness is big, and generally 120-150 millimeters, waste building has active layer
Height causes huge waste;Pipe leakage, sweat outer in time cannot drain into soil stack, and because of Pipeline Crossing Program floor part
Defect is constructed, leakage is may eventually form, endangers lower layer resident, cannot thoroughly solve " interlayer maintenance interference ".
Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of toilet pipelines to integrate water-proof chassis.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of toilet pipelines to integrate water-proof chassis, and the water-proof chassis includes the anti-bottom
Plate, and the rib being upwardly formed along the waterproof bottom edge;
The waterproof bottom plate passes through position in soil stack and is formed down and the integrally formed sealing sky of the waterproof bottom plate
Chamber, the sealing cavity bottom are equipped with drain stub;
Be lower than the waterproof bottom plate at the top of the sealing cavity, and at the top of the sealing cavity setting extend into it is described
Standpipe pipe nipple corresponding with the drain stub position in sealing cavity;
Setting is intubated for the draining of communicated drainage pipe at the top of the sealing cavity, and/or on the standpipe pipe nipple
Three-way connection for communicated drainage pipe is set.
Preferably, drain hole is equipped at the top of the sealing cavity.
Preferably, water flow inductor is set above the drain hole.
Preferably, water seal bend pipe is equipped in the drain hole.
It preferably, is dismountable seal cover board at the top of the sealing cavity.
Preferably, the rib is higher than the floor being layed in above the water-proof chassis.
Preferably, the position that the draining intubation is corresponded at the top of the sealing cavity is equipped with water seal arrangement.
Preferably, access hole is equipped in the top that the draining intubation corresponds to the water seal arrangement.
Preferably, the waterproof bottom plate is in the gradient tilted down from edge to the sealing cavity.
Preferably, the waterproof bottom plate is plate, ripple type or groove-shaped one kind.
The present invention provides a kind of toilet pipeline and integrates water-proof chassis, design science, can batch production, modularized production, peace
Dress is convenient, antiseep is reliable, and be able to achieve zero harm of leakage, early alarm, the water supply that anti-waste, structure is light, thickness is thin, draining,
Waterproof, the water-saving toilet pipeline being integrated integrate water-proof chassis.
The present invention has the advantages that (1) present invention is substituted with the waterproof bottom plate of factory's production compared with the prior art
Multiple working procedure necessary to current toilet warterproof way specifically includes screed-coat, waterproof layer, sloping layer, protective layer, cement
Mortar binder course five processes;Seven procedure of soil stack through-flooring position detail construction is eliminated simultaneously;Simplify process, save
Material reduces site operation pollution, is beneficial to energy conservation emission reduction and environmental protection, meanwhile, it fundamentally solves leakage problem, shuts out
Leakage is possible absolutely, and being capable of pre- antiseep and the harm of leakage bring and waste;Revolutionize current toilet warterproof scene
Construction brushes, is laid with, the way of splicing, provide a complete ne-leakage, drain, can alarm certainly, batch production production, quality can
The waterproof bottom plate of control.
(2) sealing cavity bottom of the present invention is equipped with drain stub, all water (feedwater piping, drainpipe on waterproof bottom plate
Road, the infiltration of caliduct connector, ground shower infiltration) can be pooled to sealing cavity, and at the top of sealing cavity on letting out
Water hole is discharged into sealing cavity, and subsequently into soil stack, discharge is outdoor.By pipe leakage, sweat can be discharged in time,
Realize that leak zero endangers;It is truly realized elimination " interlayer maintenance interference ".
(3) present invention realizes the separately installed and on-site consolidation mode of pipeline and structure floor or wall, really realizes
Pipe installing factory, standardization, component.Toilet co-layer draining is realized simultaneously and waterproof is integrated;By on bottom plate
Pipeline vertical tube casing, vertical tube casing and bottom plate integral hermetic are set, without carrying out any wet construction between vertical tube casing and floor
Water-proofing treatment, while the introducing of vertical tube casing cover also can effectively avoid cockroach, wet worm etc. along the gap at Pipeline Crossing Program floor
It runs chaotically under upstairs house, indoor sanitation problem caused by being exchanged under foreign flavor indoors upstairs house and health anti-epidemic problem.
It should be appreciated that aforementioned description substantially and subsequent detailed description are exemplary illustration and explanation, it should not
As the limitation to the claimed content of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to the attached drawing of accompanying, the more purposes of the present invention, function and advantage are by the as follows of embodiment through the invention
Description is illustrated, in which:
Fig. 1 diagrammatically illustrates the plan view of one embodiment of the invention water-proof chassis;
Fig. 2 shows the cross-sectional views of one embodiment of the invention water-proof chassis;
Fig. 3 shows the enlarged drawing of one embodiment of the invention charge for remittance groove;
Fig. 4 shows the schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention vertical tube insertion vertical tube casing;
Fig. 5 shows the plan view of another embodiment of the present invention water-proof chassis;
Fig. 6 shows the cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention water-proof chassis;
Fig. 7 shows the plan view of further embodiment water-proof chassis of the present invention;
Fig. 8 shows the A-A cross-sectional view at Fig. 7 water-proof chassis toilet blow-off pipe.
Specific embodiment
By reference to exemplary embodiment, the purpose of the present invention and function and the side for realizing these purposes and function
Method will be illustrated.However, the present invention is not limited to exemplary embodiment as disclosed below;Can by different form come
It is realized.The essence of specification is only to aid in those skilled in the relevant arts' Integrated Understanding detail of the invention.
Hereinafter, the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.In the accompanying drawings, identical appended drawing reference represents identical
Or similar component or same or like step, unless otherwise indicated.
Embodiment one:
The cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the invention water-proof chassis as shown in Figure 1, one embodiment of the invention waterproof shown in Fig. 2
The cross-sectional view on chassis, the enlarged drawing of the groove of one embodiment of the invention charge for remittance shown in Fig. 3, as Fig. 4 one embodiment of the invention is perpendicular
The schematic diagram of pipe insertion vertical tube casing.The contents of the present invention are illustrated in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, in order to make the contents of the present invention
It is clearly illustrated, the place for being applied to toilet to the present invention first carries out overall description, and one kind provided by the invention is defended
Pipeline integrates water-proof chassis, including waterproof bottom plate 101, and the rib being upwardly formed along 101 edge of waterproof bottom plate between life
102.Toilet decorative floor 109 is erected above water-proof chassis, and in the present embodiment, decorative floor 109 is by making somebody a mere figurehead the dress
Decorative floor 109 is erected on water-proof chassis by the support 110 on decorations floor 109.It should be understood that the water in order to make toilet
Smoothly flowing to floor drain passway 111, rib 102 is higher than the floor being layed in above water-proof chassis, in the present embodiment, rib 102
Upper edge be higher than 109 top surface of decorative floor.
A kind of toilet pipeline provided according to the present invention integrates water-proof chassis, and waterproof bottom plate 101 is passed through in soil stack
Position be formed down with the integrally formed sealing cavity 113 of the waterproof bottom plate 101,113 bottom of sealing cavity be equipped with drain it is short
Pipe 108;It is lower than waterproof bottom plate 101 at the top of sealing cavity 113, and setting extend into sealing cavity at the top of sealing cavity 113
Standpipe pipe nipple 107 corresponding with 108 position of drain stub in 113, standpipe pipe nipple 107 is respectively used to install with drain stub 108
Soil stack between upper and lower floor.Drain hole 114 is equipped at the top of sealing cavity 113, setting water flow incudes above drain hole 114
Device 115, drain hole 114 is interior to be equipped with water seal bend pipe.It preferably, in some embodiments, is dismountable at the top of sealing cavity 113
Seal cover board 106.
The present embodiment centre rib 102 is folded upward at molding, it is therefore prevented that the leakage problems that the means such as welding are easy to appear.Waterproof
Bottom plate 101 is laid with feedwater piping 104, and one end of feedwater piping 104 is connected to water supply standpipe 105, and the other end is equipped with connecting filament head
And decorative floor 109 is stretched out, silk head and 109 contact position of decorative floor are equipped with water proof ring.Preferably, the present embodiment decorative floor
109 be decorative panel, and decorative floor 109 can choose floor tile in some embodiments.Preferably, support 110 is keel, lower margin spiral shell
Bolt or support pier it is one or more.It in some embodiments, can be whole by decorative floor 109 and support 110 to simplify process
System as a whole, is directly placed on waterproof bottom plate 101.
Drainpipe 103 is laid in waterproof bottom plate 101 and the overhead space of decorative floor 109, for by the ground of toilet
Water drain into soil stack.A kind of toilet pipeline provided according to the present invention integrates water-proof chassis, at 113 top of sealing cavity
Draining intubation 1031 for communicated drainage pipe 103 is set, and/or setting is used for communicated drainage pipe 103 on standpipe pipe nipple 107
Three-way connection, so that the water in drainpipe 103 is entered 107 heel row of standpipe pipe nipple to soil stack.
Water in sealing cavity 113 is entered by drainpipe 103, passes through 108 row of drain stub of 113 bottom of sealing cavity
To soil stack.
The position for corresponding to draining intubation 1031 at the top of sealing cavity 113 is equipped with water seal arrangement 112, water seal arrangement 112
1122 communicated drainage short tube 108 of water outlet, the water inlet 1121 of water seal arrangement 112 is lower than 113 top of sealing cavity.It is inserted in draining
The top that pipe 1031 corresponds to water seal arrangement 112 is equipped with access hole, convenient to repair to water seal arrangement 112.
Preferably, according to the present invention in some embodiments, waterproof bottom plate 101 is from edge to sealing cavity 113 in downward
The inclined gradient;In further embodiments, waterproof bottom plate 101 is plate, ripple type or groove-shaped one kind.
Waterproof bottom plate 101 is equipped with vertical tube casing 121, passes through erecting for decorative floor 109 and waterproof bottom plate 101 for be inserted into
Pipe 120,121 periphery of vertical tube casing and waterproof bottom plate 101 are tightly connected, and the top of vertical tube casing 121 is equipped with casing waterproof cover
122。
According to the present invention, use process in the present embodiment, in case of leak (including but not limited to 103 leak of drainpipe,
109 leak of decorative floor and feed pipe), percolating water is pooled to 113 top of sealing cavity, is then discharged by drain hole 114 close
Cavity is sealed, is discharged by soil stack outdoor;When feedwater piping is revealed, water increases, and the water at 113 top of sealing cavity can be because letting out
Water hole aerial drainage is too late and liquid level increases, and 115 water breakthrough of water flow inductor is alarmed immediately, can realize that discovery leakage in time is tieed up
It repairs.
Embodiment two:
The plan view of another embodiment of the present invention water-proof chassis as shown in Figure 5, another implementation of the present invention shown in Fig. 6
The cross-sectional view of example water-proof chassis.It is to be equipped with toilet blow-off pipe 217 with the difference of embodiment in the present embodiment.In detail below
It illustrates, a kind of toilet pipeline provided according to the present invention integrates water-proof chassis, including waterproof bottom plate 201, and along described anti-
The rib 202 that water-bed 201 edge of plate is upwardly formed.Toilet decorative floor 209 is erected above water-proof chassis, the present embodiment
In, decorative floor 209 is erected on water-proof chassis by decorative floor 209 by making somebody a mere figurehead the support 210 of the decorative floor 209.
It should be understood that rib 202, which is higher than, is layed in water-proof chassis in order to make the water of toilet smoothly flow to floor drain passway 211
The floor of top, in the present embodiment, the upper edge of rib 202 is higher than 209 top surface of decorative floor.
A kind of toilet pipeline provided according to the present invention integrates water-proof chassis, and waterproof bottom plate 201 is passed through in soil stack
Position be formed down with the integrally formed sealing cavity 213 of the waterproof bottom plate 201,213 bottom of sealing cavity be equipped with drain it is short
Pipe 208;It is lower than waterproof bottom plate 201 at the top of sealing cavity 213, and setting extend into sealing cavity at the top of sealing cavity 213
Standpipe pipe nipple 207 corresponding with 208 position of drain stub in 213, standpipe pipe nipple 207 is respectively used to install with drain stub 208
Soil stack between upper and lower floor.In the present embodiment, toilet blow-off pipe 217, toilet blow-off pipe are installed on standpipe pipe nipple 207
217 above decorative floor 209, and one end is connected to standpipe pipe nipple 207, and the other end is connected to toilet drainage mouth 216.Preferably, one
It is dismountable seal cover board 206 at the top of sealing cavity 213 in a little embodiments.
The present embodiment centre rib 202 is folded upward at molding, it is therefore prevented that the leakage problems that the means such as welding are easy to appear.It is preferred that
Ground, the present embodiment decorative floor 209 are decorative panel, and decorative floor 209 can choose floor tile in some embodiments.Preferably,
Support 210 is the one or more of keel, foundation bolt or support pier.In some embodiments, it to simplify process, can will fill
Adoring floor 209 and 210 integral manufacturings of support is an entirety, is directly placed on waterproof bottom plate 201.
Drainpipe 203 is laid in waterproof bottom plate 201 and the overhead space of decorative floor 209, for by the ground of toilet
Water drain into soil stack.A kind of toilet pipeline provided according to the present invention integrates water-proof chassis, at 213 top of sealing cavity
It is arranged and is intubated for the draining of communicated drainage pipe 203, and/or setting is used for the three of communicated drainage pipe 203 on standpipe pipe nipple 207
Pass joint makes the water in drainpipe 203 enter 207 heel row of standpipe pipe nipple to soil stack.
Water in sealing cavity 213 is entered by drainpipe 203, passes through 208 row of drain stub of 213 bottom of sealing cavity
To soil stack.
The position for corresponding to draining intubation at the top of sealing cavity 213 is equipped with water seal arrangement 212, the top of water seal arrangement 212
It is convenient that water seal arrangement 212 is repaired equipped with access hole.
Preferably, according to the present invention in some embodiments, waterproof bottom plate 201 is from edge to sealing cavity 213 in downward
The inclined gradient;In further embodiments, waterproof bottom plate 201 is plate, ripple type or groove-shaped one kind.
Embodiment three:
The plan view of further embodiment water-proof chassis of the present invention as shown in Figure 7, the closet of Fig. 7 water-proof chassis shown in Fig. 8
A-A cross-sectional view at sewage pipe.The difference of the present embodiment and implementation two is for toilet blow-off pipe 317 to be partially installed on sealing sky
In chamber 313.It illustrates in detail below, a kind of toilet pipeline provided according to the present invention integrates water-proof chassis, including waterproof
Bottom plate 301, and the rib 302 being upwardly formed along 301 edge of waterproof bottom plate.Toilet decorative floor 309 is erected at anti-
Above water-bed disk, in the present embodiment, decorative floor 309 is by making somebody a mere figurehead the support 310 of the decorative floor 309 for decorative floor
309 are erected on water-proof chassis.
A kind of toilet pipeline provided according to the present invention integrates water-proof chassis, and waterproof bottom plate 301 is passed through in soil stack
Position be formed down with the integrally formed sealing cavity 313 of the waterproof bottom plate 301,313 bottom of sealing cavity be equipped with drain it is short
Pipe 308;It is lower than waterproof bottom plate 301 at the top of sealing cavity 313, and setting extend into sealing cavity at the top of sealing cavity 313
Standpipe pipe nipple 307 corresponding with 308 position of drain stub in 313, standpipe pipe nipple 307 is respectively used to install with drain stub 308
Soil stack between upper and lower floor.In the present embodiment, toilet blow-off pipe 317, toilet blow-off pipe are installed on standpipe pipe nipple 307
317 are partially installed in sealing cavity 313, and one end passes through decorative floor 309 and is connected to toilet drainage mouth 316, and other end connection is vertical
Pipe pipe nipple 307.In the present embodiment, since toilet blow-off pipe 317 is partially installed in sealing cavity 313, sealing cavity 313 is inlayed
In structure floor box out, part-structure slab thickness is utilized, thus reduce Pipe installing to the requirement for height of Stilt layer,
The overall thickness of water-proof chassis can be greatly reduced to realize the installation of sewage pipe same layer within the scope of 50-80 mm of thickness.Be conducive to save
About layer is high.
It preferably, in some embodiments, is dismountable seal cover board 306, sealing cavity at the top of sealing cavity 313
313 tops are equipped with drain hole 314, and water flow inductor is arranged above drain hole 314, is equipped with water seal bend pipe in drain hole 314.
The present embodiment centre rib 302 is folded upward at molding, it is therefore prevented that the leakage problems that the means such as welding are easy to appear.It is preferred that
Ground, the present embodiment decorative floor 309 are decorative panel, and decorative floor 309 can choose floor tile in some embodiments.Preferably,
Support 310 is the one or more of keel, foundation bolt or support pier.In some embodiments, it to simplify process, can will fill
Adoring floor 309 and 310 integral manufacturings of support is an entirety, is directly placed on waterproof bottom plate 301.
Preferably, according to the present invention in some embodiments, waterproof bottom plate 301 is from edge to sealing cavity 313 in downward
The inclined gradient;In further embodiments, waterproof bottom plate 301 is plate, ripple type or groove-shaped one kind.
The present invention is since waterproof bottom plate charge for remittance groove and drain stub and waterproof bottom plate are integral seal structure, without to building
Thin portion water-proofing treatment is carried out at plate box out.
Toilet pipeline provided by the invention integrates water-proof chassis water supply and sewerage pipeline and is installed on waterproof bottom plate, ornamentally
Under plate, built on stilts installation is realized, avoid joint cracking problem caused by pipeline compression, material difference confined shrinkage.Particularly, it gives
Waterpipe is laid under waterproof bottom plate, can save pipeline material, saves installation space, is reduced installation thickness, is saved construction area
And use space.
The present invention passes through water seal arrangement, effectively realization deodorization.Drain hole is set on groove cover board, realizes percolating water (meaning
Secondary water) effective exclusion, by setting alarm inductor, realize pipeline cracking leak and alarm find in time.
For the present invention on the basis of realizing that Pipe installing and structure construction and main structure body are thoroughly removed, realizing same layer can
By draining, by installing toilet blow-off pipe in charge for remittance groove, it is effectively utilized structure floor thickness space, realizes and is building
Surface thickness is that the co-layer draining mounting means drained under toilet seat can be realized in 60mm.
A kind of toilet pipeline provided by the invention integrates water-proof chassis, since all pipelines related with water can integrate
It is mounted in the Stilt layer of chassis, without installing along wall, so that pipeline is apart from short, saving tubing, while also, saving pipeline is pacified
Fill space and area occupied.It is made in factory, field ground installation assembly, without setting up scaffold, construction safety, operation letter
Single, reliable in quality is easy to maintenance.Reduction effect and using effect are prominent.
In conjunction with the explanation and practice of the invention disclosed here, the other embodiment of the present invention is for those skilled in the art
It all will be readily apparent and understand.Illustrate and embodiment is regarded only as being exemplary, true scope of the invention and purport are equal
It is defined in the claims.