A kind of bathroom bottom plate
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building field, specially a kind of bathroom bottom plate.
Background technology
Bottom plate is constructed using concrete cast-in-situ between traditional bathroom, and waterproofing process mainly passes through brush water-repellent paint, guarantee for a person given by a shopkeeper
Sheath reaches the effect of impervious waterproof.In order to which the waterproof effect that has reached is general firstly the need of ensuring the ground of toilet more
Steadily,, must be first with cement mortar by ground after original floor tile chisel is gone but if necessary to change the floor tile of toilet
Face is levelling, and water-proofing treatment, complex process are then done again.In addition, in order to prevent from also doing about 30 on water percolation of wall, general metope
Centimetre high water-repellent paint, spreads and sinks in metope to prevent ponding.It follows that existing toilet waterproof slab workload is larger, construction
Efficiency is low, construction cost hardly results in control.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is:A kind of bathroom bottom plate is provided, the bathroom bottom plate can give birth in factory
Prefabricated, good water-proof effect is produced, intensity is high, site operation efficiency high.
What solution of the present utility model was realized in:A kind of bathroom bottom plate, including bottom surface and side, the bottom surface
Main by the disposable overall machine-shaping of concrete or fiber concrete with side, the bottom of the bottom surface is provided with grid or rib
Bar, the embedded bottom for being fixed on bottom surface of grid or rib.So, bathroom bottom plate uses concrete or fiber concrete one
Secondary property overall processing shaping, and overall is in basin type, whole bottom plate is seamless to be poured, and can play a part of rigid waterproofing, and save
The techniques such as stainless steel water-proof strip side are installed, not only good water-proof effect, and efficiency of construction is high.Particularly, according to very-high performance
Concrete (Ultra-High Performance Concrete) or the ultra-high performance concrete of mixing of steel fiber are fabricated
Bathroom bottom plate, can make full use of the strong high-durability of superelevation of the high intensity, high tenacity, low porosity of ultra-high performance concrete,
Cracking strength and the fatigue life of bathroom bottom plate are improved, strengthens the durability and rigidity of bathroom bottom plate.In addition, the bottom surface and side
Face overall processing shaping, can use and instead beat casting craft so that the use face of bathroom bottom plate is located at the lower section of mould, so that really
Protect and use face smoother, flatness is good, save levelling construction, directly can with decorative layers such as paving PVC floor, ceramic tiles so that
Further improve efficiency of construction.Further, built-in fitting hole can be set on bathroom bottom plate as needed or set pre-
Embedded part, is easy to production line balance, and the manufacture of bottom surface and side engineering can be carried out simultaneously, subsequent machining technology is further reduced, carries
High efficiency of construction.And grid or rib are provided with the bottom of bottom surface, the embedded bottom for being fixed on bottom surface of grid or rib
Portion.So, the bottom of bottom surface is provided with grid or rib, the height of bottom surface, reduction processing materials can be increased.Further
, the grid or rib can with the integral moulding by casting in bottom surface or by the embedded bottom for being fixed on bottom surface of back-hand craft,
Construction procedure is reduced, efficiency of construction is improved.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is that on above-mentioned basis the bottom surface is provided with dry area and wet area,
The dry area and wet area are separated by projection, the projection and the disposable overall machine-shaping in bottom surface.So, area and wet area are done by convex
Block is separated, projection and the disposable overall machine-shaping in bottom surface, not only projection and bottom surface good forming effect, good appearance, Er Qiejia
Work is easily manufactured, and efficiency of construction is high.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on above-mentioned basis, and floor drain installation is provided with the bottom surface
Mouthful, it is provided with floor drain adapter at the floor drain installing port.So, the floor drain adapter can be together with the bottom plate of bathing room
Prefabricated, during construction, floor uses laminated floor slab, and the part correspondence of floor drain adapter through bathing room bottom plate is positioned on floor
A groove is reserved in position, and the bottom of floor drain adapter is placed in groove, the overlapping layers of laminated floor slab is then poured, will be defended
Bath bottom plate and floor are combined into entirety.The part of floor drain adapter in a groove is connected with horizontally-arranged water pipe, and sewage is discharged.Defend
Bath bottom plate installs floor drain again after installing.So common direct-drainage floor drain can be converted into side by floor drain adapter and arrange floor drain,
So as to realize co-layer draining, and without carrying out drop plate processing.It is of course also possible to which floor drain and the floor drain adapter are set into one
Body structure, during construction, installing port is set on bathing room bottom plate, installs floor drain and floor drain switching after bathing room is installed again
Device.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on above-mentioned basis, and weathering is additionally provided with the bottom surface
The gradient is relatively low at degree, the floor drain installing port.So, the sanitary wastewater of bathing room bottom surface smoothly can be led into floor drain to install
Mouthful at floor drain adapter and drain into drainage equipment module, so as to keep the drying of bathing room bottom surface.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is that on above-mentioned basis the junction of the bottom surface and side is set
There is arc angling.So, the junction of bottom surface and side is provided with arc angling, the company of bottom surface and side can not only be reduced
Meet place and the cracking risk of right-angle side is set, and be conducive to secondary decoration construction, without corner or spot as yet untouched by a clean-up campaign when using.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is that on above-mentioned basis the upper end of the side is provided with waterproof knot
Structure, the waterproof construction is sealing surface, groove or flanging.So, the upper end of side is provided with waterproof construction, bathing room
Wallboard directly can be just stuck in above bathroom bottom plate vertically, then be sealed by breaking fluid sealant, simple in construction, easy for installation,
Good water-proof effect.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is that on above-mentioned basis the side is made up of the anti-bank of staged,
The anti-bank of staged at least includes top half and the latter half.So, it is made up of, can be formed many anti-bank of staged sideways
Level waterproof construction, improves the water resistance of bathroom bottom plate.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model be it is above-mentioned basis on, the high 50mm of top half size, width
40mm, the high 50mm of the latter half size, width 75mm.So, even if the surface water is as deep as to 50mm, also 50mm in bathing room
Anti- water depth, equivalent to double waterproof measure, improve the water resistance of bathroom bottom plate.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on above-mentioned basis, outer at the import of the floor drain adapter
The T-shaped flank of annulus is provided with wall.So, the T-shaped flank of annulus is provided with the outer wall at the import of floor drain adapter,
The T-shaped flank of annulus can well be embedded in bathroom bottom plate and is merged with concrete, for the installation of later stage floor drain
Sealing plays a good role, and can improve floor drain and floor drain adapter is connected sealing effectiveness.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on above-mentioned basis, and at least two are provided with the bathroom bottom plate
Individual suspension centre, the suspension centre hangs nail or suspension ring for pre-buried.So, by default suspension centre, bathroom bottom plate can be facilitated or defended
Movement, lifting and the transport in bathroom.Preferably, four suspension centres are set respectively on four angles of bathroom bottom plate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the partial section for representing the bathroom bottom plate involved by a kind of embodiment of this technology;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view for the production mould for representing the bathroom bottom plate involved by a kind of embodiment of this technology;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart for representing the bathroom bottom plate involved by a kind of embodiment of this technology;
Fig. 4 is the partial section for representing the bathroom bottom plate involved by this technology another embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the floor drain discharge structure figure for representing the bathroom bottom plate involved by a kind of embodiment of this technology;
Fig. 6 is the local structural graph for representing the bathroom bottom plate involved by a kind of embodiment of this technology.
In figure:
13 waterproof constructions of the side of 10 production mould, 11 bottom surface 12
The dry wet projection of area 17 in area 16 of 14 arc angling 15
The import of 18 floor drain installing port, 19 rib, 50 floor drain 51
The 52 outlet T-shaped flanks of the annulus of 53 reducing transfer tube 54
The top half of 55 ground leaking drainage pipe, 121 the latter half 122
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the description of this part be only it is exemplary and explanatory,
There should not be any restriction effect to protection domain of the present utility model.In addition, those skilled in the art's retouching according to this document
State, respective combination can be carried out to feature in embodiment in this document and not in be the same as Example.
The utility model embodiment is as follows, refers to shown in Fig. 1 to 6, a kind of bathroom bottom plate, including bottom surface 11 and side
12, the bottom surface 11 and side 12 are main by the disposable overall machine-shaping of concrete or fiber concrete, the bottom surface 11
Bottom is provided with grid or rib 19, the embedded bottom for being fixed on bottom surface 11 of grid or rib 19.So, bathroom bottom plate
Can be in integrally basin type, whole bottom plate is seamless to be poured, can using the disposable overall machine-shaping of concrete or fiber concrete
Play a part of rigid waterproofing, and save the techniques, not only good water-proof effect, and efficiency of construction such as installation stainless steel water-proof strip side
It is high.Particularly, according to ultra-high performance concrete (Ultra-High Performance Concrete) or mixing of steel fiber
Ultra-high performance concrete fabricates bathroom bottom plate, can make full use of the high intensity of ultra-high performance concrete, high tenacity, low
The strong high-durability of superelevation of porosity, improves cracking strength and the fatigue life of bathroom bottom plate, strengthens the durability of bathroom bottom plate
And rigidity.In addition, the bottom surface 11 and side 12 overall processings shaping, as shown in Fig. 2 can be made using anti-casting craft is beaten
The use face for obtaining bathroom bottom plate is located at the lower section of production mould 10, so that it is guaranteed that using face smoother, flatness is good, and province goes for
Flat construction, directly can be with decorative layers such as paving PVC floor, ceramic tiles, so as to further improve efficiency of construction.Further, according to
Need that built-in fitting hole can be set on bathroom bottom plate or built-in fitting is set, be easy to production line balance, bottom can be carried out simultaneously
Face and the manufacture of side engineering, further reduce subsequent machining technology, improve efficiency of construction.And be provided with the bottom of bottom surface 11
Grid or rib 19, the embedded bottom for being fixed on bottom surface 11 of grid or rib 19.So, it is provided with the bottom of bottom surface
Grid or rib, can increase the height of bottom surface, reduction processing materials.Further, the grid or rib can be with bottom surfaces
Integral moulding by casting passes through the embedded bottom for being fixed on bottom surface of back-hand craft, reduction construction procedure, raising efficiency of construction.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the bottom surface can
To be provided with dry area 15 and wet area 16, the dry area 15 and wet area 16 are separated by projection 17, and the projection 17 can be with bottom surface one
Secondary property overall processing shaping.So, do area 15 and wet area 16 is separated by projection 17, projection 17 is disposably integrally processed into bottom surface
Type, not only projection 17 and bottom surface good forming effect, good appearance, and convenient processing and manufacture, efficiency of construction is high.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the bottom surface 11
It is provided with floor drain installing port 18, the floor drain installing port 18 and is provided with floor drain adapter.So, the floor drain adapter can be with
Prefabricated together with the bottom plate of bathing room, during construction, floor uses laminated floor slab, and floor drain adapter passes through the part of bathing room bottom plate
A groove is reserved in the position that correspondence is positioned on floor, and the bottom of floor drain adapter is placed in groove, then poured folded
The overlapping layers of floor is closed, bathroom bottom plate and floor are combined into entirety.Floor drain adapter lower part outlet and the ground phase of leaking drainage pipe 55
Connection, sewage is discharged.Bathroom bottom plate installs floor drain 50 again after installing.Common direct-drainage floor drain can so be turned by floor drain
Connect device and be converted into side row's floor drain, so that co-layer draining is realized, and without carrying out drop plate processing.It is of course also possible to by floor drain 50 with
The floor drain adapter sets and is structure as a whole, and during construction, installing port is set on bathroom bottom plate, after bathroom bottom plate is installed
Floor drain and floor drain adapter are installed again.Further, the floor drain adapter include an import 51 and one outlet 52, it is described enter
Connected between mouth 51 and outlet 52 by 90 ° of reducing transfer tubes 53, the reducing transfer tube 53 is on the outer wall at import 51
It is provided with the T-shaped flank 54 of annulus.So, to be provided with annulus on the outer wall at import 51 in reducing transfer tube 53 T-shaped
Flank 54, the T-shaped flank 54 of annulus can be embedded in the bottom plate 11 of bathroom well to be merged with concrete, for rear
The installation sealing of phase floor drain 50 plays a good role, and can improve floor drain 50 and floor drain adapter is connected sealing effectiveness.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, as described in Figure 4, also set on the bottom surface
It is equipped with the gradient at drainage grade (not illustrating in figure), the floor drain installing port 18 relatively low.So, can be smoothly by bathing room bottom
Floor drain adapter that the sanitary wastewater in face is led at floor drain installing port 18 is simultaneously drained into drainage equipment module, so as to keep bathing room
The drying of bottom surface.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, as shown in figure 1, the bottom surface 11 and side
The junction in face 12 can be provided with arc angling 14.So, the junction of bottom surface 11 and side 12 is provided with arc angling
14, the junction that can not only reduce bottom surface 11 and side 12 sets the cracking risk of right-angle side, and is conducive to secondary decoration
Construction, without corner or spot as yet untouched by a clean-up campaign when using.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, as shown in figures 1 to 6, the side 12
Upper end be provided with waterproof construction 13, the waterproof construction 13 can be sealing surface, groove or flanging.So, in side 12
Upper end be provided with waterproof construction 13, the wallboard of bathing room directly can be just stuck in above bathroom bottom plate vertically, then close by beating
Sealing is sealed, simple in construction, easy for installation, good water-proof effect.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 6, the side 12 is by rank
The anti-bank composition of ladder type, the anti-bank of staged at least includes top half 122 and the latter half 121.So, sideways by staged
Anti- bank composition, can form multi-level waterproof construction 13, improve the water resistance of bathroom bottom plate.Preferably, the first half
It is high 50mm, width 40mm to divide 122 sizes, and the size of the latter half 121 is high 50mm, width 75mm.So, even if in bathing room
The surface water is as deep as to 50mm, and also 50mm anti-water depth, equivalent to double waterproof measure, improves the water proofing property of bathroom bottom plate
Energy.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, as shown in figure 5, the floor drain adapter
Import at outer wall on be provided with the T-shaped flank 54 of annulus.So, it is provided with the outer wall at the import of floor drain adapter
The T-shaped flank of annulus, the T-shaped flank 54 of annulus can be embedded in bathroom bottom plate well to be merged with concrete, right
Played a good role in the installation sealing of later stage floor drain, can improve floor drain and floor drain adapter is connected sealing effectiveness.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, it is provided with least on the bathroom bottom plate
Two suspension centres, the suspension centre hangs nail or suspension ring (not indicated in figure) for pre-buried.So, by default suspension centre, it can facilitate
Movement, lifting and the transport of bathroom bottom plate or bathing room.Preferably, four are set respectively on four angles of bathroom bottom plate
Suspension centre.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.