CN109779322A - A kind of co-layer draining hard-cover integral vacuum toilet of inner wall provided pipe line groove hole - Google Patents

A kind of co-layer draining hard-cover integral vacuum toilet of inner wall provided pipe line groove hole Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109779322A
CN109779322A CN201910131113.8A CN201910131113A CN109779322A CN 109779322 A CN109779322 A CN 109779322A CN 201910131113 A CN201910131113 A CN 201910131113A CN 109779322 A CN109779322 A CN 109779322A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
toilet
layer
integral vacuum
vacuum toilet
wall
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910131113.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘学春
冯烁
陈关泼
王玥
朱涛
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Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Beijing University of Technology filed Critical Beijing University of Technology
Priority to CN201910131113.8A priority Critical patent/CN109779322A/en
Publication of CN109779322A publication Critical patent/CN109779322A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of co-layer draining hard-cover integral vacuum toilet of inner wall provided pipe line groove hole, the integral vacuum toilet that casting concrete is formed in aluminum dipping form, integral vacuum toilet includes four blocks of wallboards and one piece of bottom plate;Pipeline slot, door opening and window hole are reserved on the inner wall of wallboard;It is reserved with sinking layer on bottom plate, dirt collection pipeline is installed in sinking layer, dirt collection pipeline is connected with main sewer;Haydite is filled in sinking layer and smears cement mortar, is formed cement mortar and is smoothed out ground;Piping shaft is set in the outside of main sewer, is smoothed out in the inner wall of wallboard, cement mortar and pastes ceramic tile on ground and piping shaft, the commitment positions in toilet install sanitary ware;Above-mentioned prefabricated toilet is transported to construction site, assembled in situ is carried out using lifting.The present invention is integral prefabricated molding with aluminum dipping form in factory, and inner surface is very smooth;Homofloor drainage system makes drainage noise will not influence lower layer resident;It is very beautiful that the reserved pipeline slot of inner wall makes finishing get up.

Description

A kind of co-layer draining hard-cover integral vacuum toilet of inner wall provided pipe line groove hole
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of structural engineering, and in particular to a kind of co-layer draining of inner wall provided pipe line groove hole is hard-cover Integral vacuum toilet.
Background technique
As commerical residenceization develops, the design of residence toilet is also more and more paid attention to, and sends out in China's economy Up to regional well-decorated house the market share with annual 5%~20% speed rapid growth, it is seen that this needs people to spend more Energy and financial resources are fitted up to design.Meanwhile toilet is since internal water plane not can guarantee, water supply and sewerage pipeline is more, waterproof difficulty Greatly, the reasons such as frequency of use height are that house fitting-up is most difficult to guarantee the place of quality, improper water detection when being easiest to cause patch block of constructing Horizontal line hardly possible, seepy question of toilet etc., thus its design rationally whether the performance quality of entire house is played it is most important Effect.
Currently, China's residential building is mostly the method for using cast in situs between the conventional sanitation used, drainage pipeline Passing through floors, dewatering horizontal tube are connect in lower layer resident toilet with standpipe.When fitting up water detection horizontal line, since site operation misses Very high precision is not achieved in the unpredictability of difference, the flatness for the toilet wall for pouring out, while as tradition fills Cost of labor rapid growth is repaired, corresponding decoration cost will improve, therefore not only waste manpower and material resources, but also not make entirety It is fully used in space.And traditional non-co-layer draining in fact be exactly upper one layer of resident's drainage pipeline system be arranged in it is next In layer resident man, very big noise can be thus brought to lower layer resident;If the drainpipe being suspended at the top of toilet seeps Leakage, can make lower layer resident by loss;It also to be carried out into resident family downstairs when tubular service, this brings many unnecessary Trouble.Under these circumstances, by promoting the concept of prefabricated combined type or integrated bathroom, health is produced in batches in factory Between equal measures solve this series of problems.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the shortcomings existing in the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of co-layer draining of inner wall provided pipe line groove hole Hard-cover integral vacuum toilet.
The invention discloses a kind of co-layer draining hard-cover integral vacuum toilets of inner wall provided pipe line groove hole, comprising: in aluminum dipping form The integral vacuum toilet that interior casting concrete is formed;
The integral vacuum toilet includes four blocks of wallboards and one piece of bottom plate, be reserved on the inner wall of the wallboard pipeline slot, Door opening and window hole;It is reserved with sinking layer on the bottom plate, dirt collection pipeline, the dirt collection pipeline are installed in the sinking layer It is connected with main sewer, the main sewer passes through the hole of both boxing out of the sinking layer;
Haydite is filled in the sinking layer and smears cement mortar, is formed cement mortar and is smoothed out ground;In the pipeline Hydroelectric line is installed in slot, piping shaft is set in the outside of the main sewer, is smeared in the inner wall of the wallboard, cement mortar Ceramic tile is pasted on plane earth and piping shaft, the commitment positions in toilet install sanitary ware;By above-mentioned prefabricated entirety Toilet is transported to construction site, carries out assembled in situ using lifting.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the aluminum dipping form includes internal model and external mold, has bound reinforcing bar in the internal model The assembled external mold, inversion aluminum dipping form casting concrete after reaching curing time, are dismantled aluminum dipping form, are formed described whole again after skeleton Body toilet.
As a further improvement of the present invention, top plate of the bottom plate of upper layer toilet as lower layer toilet.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the pipeline slot is provided with built-in pipe, is packed into electric wire in the built-in pipe.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the ceramic tile and sanitary ware are pre-installed in factory.
As a further improvement of the present invention, there are gutters and floor drain for the bottom plate surrounding.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the benefit that
1, in advance in the integral prefabricated molding of factory sanitary ware has been pre-installed, and post wall brick and ground in the present invention Brick improves construction efficiency so integral installation speed can be many fastly compared with for blank toilet;
2, the present invention has only used a mold in entire manufacturing process, primary pre-formed, compared with precast block health Between for need the quantity of mold few, simpler convenience;
3, the aluminum dipping form of the invention used in casting process can be accomplished: wall-body energy saving is very smooth after pouring, can To reach the other production precision of grade;Be inverted aluminum dipping form casting concrete makes toilet bottom plate very smooth again, this is allowed for The glue for tile of 3mm or so can be directly smeared when tiling, and does not have to the mortar for smearing several cm thicks, save manpower and object Power;
4, wallboard of the invention, which is reserved, can be packed into built-in pipe inside slot, be packed into electric wire inside built-in pipe, realize pipe Line separation facilitates and occurs being overhauled after line fault;
5, the reserved slot of wallboard inner wall of the invention can directly be covered with the ceramic tile for being attached to interior wall, not had to as outer wall is pre- It stays slot the same, needs to smooth out metope with cement mortar, so that inside groove is retained, it is ensured that pipeline can detach more It changes, while in turn ensuring the aesthetics of interior decoration;
6, the Homofloor drainage system that the present invention uses makes drainage noise will not influence lower layer resident, and overhauls conveniently, It is not susceptible to leak;
What the present invention used does not need to pour top plate without design of cover, and lower layer toilet top plate is defended by upper layer after on-site hoisting Bottom plate is constituted between life, reduces floor dosage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the internal model schematic diagram of aluminum dipping form disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the external mold schematic diagram of aluminum dipping form disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is internal model assembling reinforcement skeleton schematic diagram disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is schematic diagram after interior external mold disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention is assembled;
Fig. 5 is placing concrete disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention and maintenance integral vacuum toilet schematic diagram after molding;
Fig. 6 is the internal cross section schematic diagram of integral vacuum toilet shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the partial schematic diagram after sinking layer pipe laying disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is that sinking layer disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention smoothes out ground and installs water power pipe and pipe in wallboard slot Road well schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is integral vacuum toilet Wall brick and floor tile schematic diagram disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10, Figure 11 are the sanitary ware arrangement sectional views of integral vacuum toilet disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the overall effect schematic diagram after the installation sanitary ware of integral vacuum toilet disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 is assembling schematic diagram between each layer of integral vacuum toilet disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
1, internal model;2, external mold;3, framework of steel reinforcement;4, integral vacuum toilet;5,6, pipeline slot;7, door opening;8, bottom plate;9, Window hole;10, floor drain;11, gutter;12, hole of both boxing out;13, slot;14, sinking layer;15, dirt collection pipeline;16, water pipe; 17, fulgurite;18, main sewer;19, piping shaft;20, cement mortar screeding ground;21, ceramic tile;22,23,24, sanitary ware; 25, toilet;26, connector.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people Member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally connect It connects;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can To be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood with concrete condition Concrete meaning in the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of co-layer draining hard-cover integral vacuum toilet of inner wall provided pipe line groove hole, and the purpose is to certain The problems in background technique is solved in degree.It is that the Toilet system of plug and play is provided in a manner of the factorial production, Because it is produced in batches in factory, so wall-body energy saving is very smooth, the other production precision of grade can achieve, this is allowed for People do not need in tiling compared with high-tech, while saving many materials.In Homofloor drainage system, toilet pipeline is all It is arranged in this layer of user family, drainage noise does not interfere with lower layer resident;Maintenance is convenient, is also not susceptible to leak.Present city The integrated bathroom occurred on field mostly uses integrated water-proof chassis, siding, top cover to constitute general frame, and the present invention causes Power is in designing a kind of half-headed integral vacuum toilet, and the roof of toilet is made of the bottom plate of upper one layer of toilet, by this class It pushes away, every layer of toilet is not always the case.
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in figures 1-13, the present invention provides a kind of co-layer draining hard-cover integral vacuum toilet of inner wall provided pipe line groove hole, Include: the integral vacuum toilet 4 that casting concrete is formed in aluminum dipping form, reserves hydroelectric line (water pipe 16 and fulgurite 17), prepackage is defended Bathe sanitary ware 22,23,24;Wherein:
As shown in figs. 1-7, aluminum dipping form of the invention is made of internal model 1 and external mold 2, and clad steel muscles and bones has been bound in internal model 1 Assembled upper external mold 2, inversion aluminum dipping form casting concrete after reaching curing time, dismantle aluminum dipping form, form integral vacuum toilet again after frame 3 4;Wherein aluminum dipping form can guarantee that toilet inner surface is smooth, and inversion pours and the bottom surface of toilet can be made very smooth, simultaneously Aluminum dipping form can reuse, and reduce cost.
Integral vacuum toilet 4 of the invention includes four blocks of wallboards and one piece of bottom plate, of the invention to reserve on the inner wall of wallboard There are the pipeline slot 5,6 for installing hydroelectric line, door opening 7 and window hole 9;Sinking layer is reserved on bottom plate 8 of the invention 14, the bottom of sinking layer 14 is equipped with upper and lower perforative hole 12 of both having boxed out, and dirt collection pipeline 15, dirt collection pipeline are equipped in sinking layer 14 15 water inlet is connected with the water outlet of sanitary ware 22,23,24, and the water outlet of dirt collection pipeline 15 is connected with main sewer 18, Main sewer 18 passes through hole 12 of both boxing out.Bottom plate surrounding there are gutter 11 and floor drain 10, facilitate ponding to circulate;On metope There are slots 13;It is used as installation water pipe 16 and fulgurite 17 in the pipeline slot 5,6 that inner wall surface opens up, inner wall fluting design makes It must fit up very beautiful.
As illustrated in figs. 8-12,18 surrounding of main sewer of the invention arranges piping shaft 19, the dirt collection pipeline 15 of sinking layer 14 After being installed with main sewer 18, haydite is filled in sinking layer 14 and smears cement mortar, cement mortar is formed and smoothes out ground Face 20;In the inner wall of wallboard, cement mortar, which smoothes out, pastes ceramic tile 21 (wall brick and floor tile) on ground 20 and piping shaft 19, and bathroom is clean Tool 22,23,24 is mounted on the commitment positions of toilet;Above-mentioned prefabricated toilet is transported to construction site, using lifting Carry out assembled in situ.
As shown in figure 13, the integral module that the present invention is made of four blocks of wallboards and one piece of bottom plate, without pouring Top plate, lower layer's toilet top plate is made of upper layer toilet bottom plate after on-site hoisting;That is, upper layer, lower layer toilet 25 are mounted on On connector 26.
A kind of production method of the co-layer draining hard-cover integral vacuum toilet of inner wall provided pipe line groove hole of the present invention includes:
Step 1 casts an aluminum dipping form according to production requirement in factory, and aluminum dipping form is made of internal model 1 and external mold 2, in internal model 1 Assembled upper external mold 2 again has been bound after double steel bar skeleton 3, aluminum dipping form casting concrete has been inverted, after reaching curing time, dismantles aluminium Mould forms integral vacuum toilet 4;
Step 2, in 14 surrounding metope brushing water-repellent paint of 8 surface of toilet bottom plate and sinking layer, both stayed in sinking layer Installation dirt collection pipeline 15 and main sewer 18 in hole 12;
Step 3 is filled into moisture-proof haydite in sinking layer 14, and steel mesh is arranged in haydite top surface, smears cement mortar, forms water Cement mortar smoothes out ground 20, and try again water-proofing treatment;
Water pipe 16 and fulgurite 17 are installed in step 4, the pipeline slot 5,6 reserved in inner wall surface, are used as joint connection in site Water power uses;Piping shaft 19 is arranged in 18 surrounding of main sewer;Meanwhile ceramic tile 21, bathroom are sticked in inner wall surface and ground Sanitary ware 22,23,24, door and window are mounted on corresponding position;The above completion that should all be prefabricated in the factory that works;
The toilet of prefabrication is transported to construction site by step 5, carries out live dress using lifting at the construction field (site) Match, is placed in commitment positions, wherein suspension-center pre-embedded is arranged in ceiling, does not influence to fit up effect, and hydroelectric line is drawn in ceiling, It is attached again with upper layer toilet 25.
These are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for those skilled in the art For member, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, it is made it is any modification, Equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of co-layer draining hard-cover integral vacuum toilet of inner wall provided pipe line groove hole characterized by comprising poured in aluminum dipping form Build the integral vacuum toilet of concrete formation;
The integral vacuum toilet includes four blocks of wallboards and one piece of bottom plate, is reserved with pipeline slot, door opening on the inner wall of the wallboard Mouth and window hole;It is reserved with sinking layer on the bottom plate, dirt collection pipeline is installed in the sinking layer, the dirt collection pipeline and total Drainpipe is connected, and the main sewer passes through the hole of both boxing out of the sinking layer;
Haydite is filled in the sinking layer and smears cement mortar, is formed cement mortar and is smoothed out ground;In the pipeline slot Piping shaft is arranged in the outside of the main sewer in interior installation hydroelectric line, smoothes out ground in the inner wall of the wallboard, cement mortar Ceramic tile is pasted on face and piping shaft, the commitment positions in toilet install sanitary ware;By above-mentioned prefabricated whole health Between be transported to construction site, using lifting carry out assembled in situ.
2. the co-layer draining hard-cover integral vacuum toilet of inner wall provided pipe line groove hole as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that institute Stating aluminum dipping form includes internal model and external mold, and the assembled external mold again has been bound after framework of steel reinforcement in the internal model, aluminum dipping form has been inverted and pours Concrete is built, after reaching curing time, aluminum dipping form is dismantled, forms the integral vacuum toilet.
3. the co-layer draining hard-cover integral vacuum toilet of inner wall provided pipe line groove hole as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that on Top plate of the bottom plate of layer toilet as lower layer toilet.
4. the co-layer draining hard-cover integral vacuum toilet of inner wall provided pipe line groove hole as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that institute It states pipeline slot and is provided with built-in pipe, be packed into electric wire in the built-in pipe.
5. the co-layer draining hard-cover integral vacuum toilet of inner wall provided pipe line groove hole as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that institute Ceramic tile and sanitary ware is stated to pre-install in factory.
6. the co-layer draining hard-cover integral vacuum toilet of inner wall provided pipe line groove hole as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that institute Stating bottom plate surrounding, there are gutters and floor drain.
CN201910131113.8A 2019-02-21 2019-02-21 A kind of co-layer draining hard-cover integral vacuum toilet of inner wall provided pipe line groove hole Withdrawn CN109779322A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201910131113.8A CN109779322A (en) 2019-02-21 2019-02-21 A kind of co-layer draining hard-cover integral vacuum toilet of inner wall provided pipe line groove hole

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910131113.8A CN109779322A (en) 2019-02-21 2019-02-21 A kind of co-layer draining hard-cover integral vacuum toilet of inner wall provided pipe line groove hole

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114893029A (en) * 2022-04-18 2022-08-12 广东领和复合材料有限公司 Integrated bathroom and manufacturing method and device thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114893029A (en) * 2022-04-18 2022-08-12 广东领和复合材料有限公司 Integrated bathroom and manufacturing method and device thereof

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Application publication date: 20190521

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