The industrialization commercial residential buildings of energy-conserving and environment-protective
Technical field
It the utility model is related to building and development of real estate field, and in particular to a kind of industrialization commercial residential buidlings of energy-conserving and environment-protective
Residence.
Background technology
Commercial residential buildings mainly use traditional mode of construction at present, build by laying bricks or stones and plaster, and scene processing flow chart is various, greatly
Wet trade is measured, prefabricated rate is low, and operating personnel's technological level is uneven, and industrialization construction degree is low;Construction quality low SI,
The problems such as in the presence of a large amount of seepages, cracking, and building energy consumption is high, and building waste waits unsustainable development more.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the industrialization commercial residential buildings for providing a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective;The industry of this energy-conserving and environment-protective
Change commercial residential buildings and take leave of traditional mode of construction, with industrialized construction way, prefabricated rate is high, scene processing operation is few, with industry
Change mode of construction and complete whole house building course, the industrialization commercial residential buildings quality of this energy-conserving and environment-protective is good, seepage, cracking risk
It is small, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Its technical scheme is as follows:
The industrialization commercial residential buildings of energy-conserving and environment-protective, including frame structure main body, cast-in-place exterior wall, prefabricated lining, prefabricated building
Ladder, integral bathroom, whole kitchen;
A, the frame structure main body includes:Shear wall, beam, building floor form integral structure, the frame structure master
Body is monolithic reinforced concrete structure, and the frame structure main body also has exterior wall connection end, interior wall connection end, corridor mouth, defended
Raw meta, kitchen position;
B, the cast-in-place exterior wall is cast-in-place concrete structure, and the cast-in-place exterior wall and the exterior wall of the frame structure main body connect
Connect the cast-in-place connection in end;
C, the prefabricated lining is precast ceramsite concrete structure, and prefabricated lining is interior with the frame structure main body
The assembled connection in wall connection end;
D, the precast stair is prefabricated reinforced concrete structure, and precast stair both ends have installation through-hole, the corridor
Mouth is provided with half space bracket, fixed steel bars is embedded with the half space bracket, fixed steel bars pass through installation through-hole, described
Precast stair is fixedly connected with half space bracket;
E, the integral bathroom is prefabricated board splicing structure, the integral bathroom and the toilet of the frame structure main body
The assembled connection in position, draining hole is reserved in the building floor in hygienic meta, and is embedded with waterstop joint at reserved draining hole,
The integral bathroom has drainpipe, and the drainpipe is connected with waterstop joint;
F, the whole kitchen is prefabricated board splicing structure, and whole kitchen and the kitchen position of the frame structure main body are assembled
Connection.
Further, the junction between cast-in-place exterior wall and frame structure main body is provided with structure and draws seam, and the structure draws seam
Seam, horizontal drawing seam are drawn including vertical;Seam interval is drawn in the vertical junction of the cast-in-place exterior wall and the shear wall with vertical, is used in combination
Steel tie connects, the cast-in-place exterior wall and the beam, building floor horizontal connection at horizontal draw seam interval, and with drawknot steel
Muscle connects.
Further, the cast-in-place exterior wall also has exterior wall window, and the circle of exterior wall window indoor one is with projection
Concrete boss, and form window and begin to speak structure, window frame is begun to speak installed in window on the outside of structure, and whole window frame size is begun to speak place more than window
Size.
Further, the cast-in-place inner side of outer wall is additionally provided with composite insulation boards, the composite insulation boards with it is cast-in-place it is outer within the walls
Connection is pasted in side, and composite insulation boards are provided with decorative coveringn towards indoor side, and the composite insulation boards include heat-insulation layer and gypsum
Plate.
Further, the heat-insulation layer has fine and close top layer and hole-closing structure internal layer.
Further, there is cold drawn wire rack, the prefabricated lining is vertically middle to be had in the prefabricated lining
Hollow elliptical aperture.
Further, the integral bathroom includes water-proof chassis, bathroom wallboard, bathroom top plate, under the bathroom wallboard
End is connected with the assembly of water-proof chassis surrounding, and the upper end of the bathroom wallboard is connected with the surrounding assembly of bathroom top plate.
Further, the whole kitchen includes kitchen chassis, kitchen wallboard, kitchen top plate, under the kitchen wallboard
End is connected with the assembly of kitchen chassis surrounding, and the upper end of the kitchen wallboard is connected with the surrounding assembly of kitchen top plate.
Further, gravity flow screed-coat is provided with above the building floor, floor tile is provided with above the gravity flow screed-coat, it is described
Floor tile is connected with gravity flow screed-coat with clay.
Further, the prefabricated lining, cast-in-place exterior wall are provided with PVC wallpaper towards indoor side, the PVC wallpaper with
Connection is pasted in side in prefabricated lining, cast-in-place exterior wall room.
Further, the top of the frame structure main body also has roof boarding, and the roof boarding has steel fibre reinforced
Concrete structure, is provided with prepared roofing thermal insulating composite panel above the roof boarding, the prepared roofing thermal insulating composite panel include every
Hot plate, concrete slab, the prepared roofing thermal insulating composite panel are connected with the roof boarding assembly of the frame structure main body.
Further, basement is also included, the basement includes terrace surface layer, and the terrace surface layer has steel fine
Concrete structure is tieed up, the steel fiber reinforced concrete structure has the steel fibre of random distribution.
Further, the terrace surface layer upper surface sets silicon carbide layer, and sealing and curing is additionally provided with above the silicon carbide layer
Oxidant layer.
Advantage of the present utility model or principle are illustrated below:
1st, the industrialization commercial residential buildings (hereinafter referred to as this house) of energy-conserving and environment-protective of the present utility model, including frame structure master
Body, cast-in-place exterior wall, prefabricated lining, precast stair, integral bathroom, whole kitchen;
A, frame structure main body includes:Shear wall, beam, building floor form integral structure, the body junction as this house
Structure;
B, this residence outer wall uses cast-in-place exterior wall, and cast-in-place exterior wall uses concrete structure, formed by integrally casting shaping, exempts tradition
Outer-wall building, concrete structure are waterproof, it is ensured that exterior wall is non-leakage;
C, this house internal partition wall uses prefabricated lining, and prefabricated lining prefabrication, live monoblock is directly assembled, substitutes
Traditional brick masonry, because wallboard precision is high, traditional plastering on inner walls can be exempted, whole thickness of wall body reduces to be used so as to increase in set
Area, exempting to plaster can avoid metope from ftractureing, and it is few that scene produces building waste;
D, this residence stairs uses precast stair, is produced in millwork metaplasia, and quality is more preferable than cast in situs, and scene is directly
Lifting, building-site workload are significantly reduced, and dust pollution, noise pollution are significantly reduced;
E, this residence toilet uses integral bathroom, is produced by integrated design and through factory normalization, then using mark
Standardization and the assembly method of standardization, the directly assembled installation in scene, do not produce building waste, green, realize industrial metaplasia
Production, draining hole is reserved in building floor in hygienic meta, and is embedded with waterstop joint at reserved draining hole, avoids traditional set
Manage pre-buried, save the multiple working procedures such as secondary poling filling-up hole, waterstop joint is firm with concrete bonding, can effectively prevent and treat root of pipeline
Percolating water, easy to connect with drainpipe, installation is simple, can effectively solve toilet infiltration hidden danger;
F, this house kitchen uses whole kitchen, and whole kitchen produces by integrated design and through factory normalization, then
Installed using the assembly method of standardization and standardization, realize industrialized production, erecting bed does not produce building waste, green ring
Protect.
2nd, this residence outer wall includes cast-in-place exterior wall, shear wall, and cast-in-place exterior wall, shear wall are cast-in-place concrete structure, due to
Whole exterior wall is cast-in-place concrete structure, and whole residential structure rigidity, which can become big, influences structure safety, therefore uses structure to draw seam to do
Method reduces whole residential structure rigidity to ensure structure safety;Structure draw seam include it is vertical draw stitch, it is horizontal draw seam, cast-in-place exterior wall with
The vertical drawing seam interval in the vertical junction of shear wall, and connected with steel tie, cast-in-place exterior wall connects with beam, the horizontal of building floor
Connect horizontal draw in place and stitch interval, and connected with steel tie, this way can greatly reduce whole residential structure rigidity;Exterior wall is mixed
Xtah Crude Clay structure, formed by integrally casting shaping, exempt conventional outer wall and build by laying bricks or stones, concrete structure is waterproof, it is ensured that exterior wall is non-leakage.
3rd, this residence outer wall window is made window and begun to speak structure, i.e., whole window indoor one enclose make projection concrete it is convex
Platform, window frame are begun to speak on the outside of structure installed in window, and whole window frame size is greater than window and begun to speak place's size, and window, which begins to speak to stop, to be passed through
The water that gap leakage is come in, so ensure that side water will not begin to speak from window outside window and enter interior with window frame gap leakage.
4th, inside holding form, cast-in-place outer wall body inner side are used in view of sunshine insulation, the wall thermal insulating of this house
Paving composite insulation boards, composite insulation boards are combined by heat-insulation layer and plasterboard, than traditional thermal insulation mortar heat insulation property
Good, composite insulation boards are pasted onto cast-in-place inner side of outer wall by adhered layer (adhesive mortar), and side is provided with dress to composite insulation boards inwardly
Coating is adornd, this completes the construction of composite insulation boards to decorate, and safety and environmental protection.
5th, the insulation of this house wall is using the heat-insulation layer with fine and close top layer and hole-closing structure internal layer, heat-insulation layer it is complete
Hole-closing structure, make it have lightweight, high intensity, the characteristic of moisture resistant;In much time using, not aging, do not decompose, do not produce
Raw harmful substance, safety and environmental protection.
6th, the prefabricated lining of this house is haydite concrete lining, built-in cold drawn wire rack, is a kind of new section
Can walling material, wallboard is poured into a mould in factory through streamline, flattened, scientific maintenance forms, and quality is good, intensity is high;Prefabricated lining erects
There is hollow elliptical aperture to centre, line box pipeline is conveniently laid in hole, and due to hole, quality also mitigates while has guarantor concurrently
Warm heat-insulated, sound insulation function.
7th, this residence toilet uses integral bathroom, and integral bathroom is produced by integrated design and through factory normalization
Water-proof chassis, bathroom wallboard, bathroom top plate three main bodies form an entirety, for installing supporting bathroom facility and upper and lower water
System, circuit system, form a complete bathroom;Integral bathroom is using the high efficiency assembly method of standardization and standardization peace
Dress, water-proof chassis is first installed at scene, then installs bathroom wallboard, finally installs bathroom top plate, equivalent to formation box body structure;Tradition
Wall, the floor ceramic tile of toilet are substituted by the water-proof chassis of integral bathroom, bathroom wallboard respectively, and scene is directly assembled, and chassis is once
Global formation, steady quality, can thoroughly solve leakage in toilets, really realize industrialized production, scene does not produce building
Rubbish, it is green.
8th, the kitchen of this house uses whole kitchen, and whole kitchen is led greatly by kitchen chassis, kitchen wallboard, kitchen top plate three
Body forms an entirety, for installing supporting kitchen utilities and water-wastewater system, circuit system, forms a complete kitchen
Room;In-site installation first installs kitchen chassis, then installs kitchen wallboard, finally installs kitchen top plate, and form box body structure;Tradition
Wall, the floor ceramic tile in kitchen are substituted by the kitchen chassis of whole kitchen, kitchen wallboard respectively;Whole kitchen is using standardization and specification
The high efficiency assembly method of change, scene is directly assembled, and installation is fast, steady quality, really realizes industrialized production, and scene does not produce
Building waste, it is green.
9th, gravity flow screed-coat is provided with above this house flooring, replacement traditional cement mortar is levelling, does not play dirt, not aliquation,
Flatness is high, reduces the occupancy to cement, sand;Flooring floor tile is connected with gravity flow screed-coat with clay, substitutes conventional cement sand
Slurry, pure dry construction, working face is clean and tidy, clean, and patch block thickness, which reduces, lifts stud, and floor tile hollowing greatly reduces, ground
Face is also more smooth.
10th, the prefabricated lining of this house, PVC wallpaper is pasted in side in cast-in-place exterior wall room, have stronger texture and preferably
Gas permeability, can preferably resist the erosion of grease and moisture, and fire retardant heat-insulated, sound-absorbing, mould proof, be not easy to condense, damaged by machinery
Wound, surface is washable, there is stronger resistivity to soda acid.
11st, this house also includes roof boarding, and steel fibre is added in the armored concrete of roof boarding, and steel fibre can have
Effect ground hinders the extension of inside concrete microcrack and the formation of macrocrack, significantly improve the tension of concrete, bending resistance,
Shock resistance and anti-fatigue performance, so as to substantially increase the water resistance of house roof;It is multiple that prepared roofing insulation is set on roof boarding
Plywood, prepared roofing thermal insulating composite panel are combined with each other using thermal insulation board and concrete slab, pass through mechanization production, matter in factory
Amount can be better controled over, and building-site is directly assembled, and workload significantly reduces, and dust pollution, noise pollution significantly reduce.
12nd, this basement in residence terrace surface layer uses steel fiber reinforced concrete, and the steel that random distribution is mixed in concrete is fine
Dimension, the steel fibre of these random distributions can effectively hinder the extension of inside concrete microcrack and the formation of macrocrack,
Tension, bending resistance, shock resistance and the anti-fatigue performance of concrete are significantly improved, so as to greatly improve basement terrace surface layer
Water resistance.
13rd, this basement in residence sets silicon carbide layer on terrace surface layer, and sealing and curing oxidant layer is done on last surface again, after the completion of
Terrace surface hard wear resistant, it is dust-proof it is anti-skidding, resistance to compression is impervious, chemical resistance, bright environmental protection.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the industrialization commercial residential buildings floor plan of the utility model energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Fig. 2 is the cast-in-place external wall elevation figure in industrialization commercial residential buildings of the utility model energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Fig. 3 is the cast-in-place external wall structure figure in industrialization commercial residential buildings of the utility model energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Fig. 4 is that the industrialization commercial residential buildings window of the utility model energy-conserving and environment-protective is begun to speak structure chart.
Fig. 5 is the cast-in-place exterior wall sectional view in industrialization commercial residential buildings of the utility model energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Fig. 6 is the prefabricated lining sectional view in industrialization commercial residential buildings of the utility model energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Fig. 7 is the industrialization commercial residential buildings precast stair sectional view of the utility model energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Fig. 8 is the industrialization commercial residential buildings integral bathroom sectional view of the utility model energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Fig. 9 is the industrialization commercial residential buildings whole kitchen sectional view of the utility model energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Figure 10 is the industrialization commercial residential building floor sectional view of the utility model energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Figure 11 is the industrialization commercial residential buildings roof boarding sectional view of the utility model energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Figure 12 is the industrialization commercial residential buildings basement terrace surface sectional view of the utility model energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Description of reference numerals:
10th, frame structure main body, 11, shear wall, 12, beam, 13, building floor, 131, gravity flow screed-coat, 132, floor tile, 20,
Cast-in-place exterior wall, 21, exterior wall connection end, 22, structure draw seam, 221, it is vertical draw seam, 222, it is horizontal draw seam, 23, steel tie, 24,
Exterior wall window, 241, concrete boss, 242, window frame, 243, window begin to speak, 25, composite insulation boards, 251, heat-insulation layer, 252, gypsum
Plate, 26, decorative coveringn, 30, prefabricated lining, 31, interior wall connection end, 32, cold drawn wire rack, 33, elliptical aperture, 34, PVC walls
Paper, 40, precast stair, 41, installation through-hole, 42, corridor mouth, 43, half space bracket, 44, fixed steel bars, 50, integral bathroom,
51st, hygienic meta, 52, waterstop joint, 53, water-proof chassis, 54, bathroom wallboard, 55, bathroom top plate, 60, whole kitchen, 61, kitchen
Position, 62, kitchen chassis, 63, kitchen wallboard, 64, kitchen top plate, 70, roof boarding, 71, prepared roofing thermal insulating composite panel, 72, every
Hot plate, 73, concrete slab, 80, basement structure bottom plate, 81, terrace surface layer, 82, silicon carbide layer, 83, sealing and curing oxidant layer.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below.
As shown in Figures 1 to 12, the industrialization commercial residential buildings of energy-conserving and environment-protective, including frame structure main body 10, cast-in-place exterior wall
20th, prefabricated lining 30, precast stair 40, integral bathroom 50, whole kitchen 60;Frame structure main body 10 includes:Shear wall 11,
Beam 12, building floor 13 form integral structure, and frame structure main body 10 is monolithic reinforced concrete structure, frame structure main body 10
Also there is exterior wall connection end 21, interior wall connection end 31, corridor mouth 42, hygienic meta 51, kitchen position 61.
Cast-in-place exterior wall 20 is cast-in-place concrete structure, cast-in-place exterior wall 20 and the 21 cast-in-place connection of exterior wall connection end;Due to cast-in-place
Exterior wall 20 is cast-in-place concrete structure, and whole residential structure rigidity, which can become big, influences structure safety, therefore uses structure to draw seam 22 to do
Method reduces whole residential structure rigidity to ensure structure safety;Structure draws seam 22 to stitch 221, horizontal drawing seam 222 including vertical draw, existing
221 intervals are stitched in the vertical junction for pouring exterior wall 20 and shear wall 11 using vertical draw, and are connected with steel tie 23;Cast-in-place exterior wall
20 with beam 12, building floor 13 horizontal connection at horizontal draw stitch 222 intervals, and connected with steel tie 23, this way can be big
Reduce whole residential structure rigidity greatly;Exterior wall is concrete structure, formed by integrally casting shaping, exempts conventional outer wall and builds by laying bricks or stones, concrete
Structure is waterproof, it is ensured that exterior wall is non-leakage.
Whole residence outer wall all using concrete structure, draws seam 22 to solve the rigidity of structure, using aluminum alloy pattern plate by structure
Disposable overall pouring molding, the high achievable metope of wall overall precision exempt to plaster;Exterior wall window 24 is made window and begun to speak 243 knots
The concrete boss 241 for making projection is enclosed in structure, i.e., whole window indoor one, and window frame 242 is begun to speak outside 243 structures installed in window
Side, the whole size of window frame 242 are greater than window and begun to speak size at 243, and window is begun to speak and 243 can stop what is come in by gap leakage
Water, and window frame 242 and window are begun to speak, high strength and no shrinting mortar stuff up a crack is used in gap between 243 again, so ensures that side water is not outside window
Can from window begin to speak 243 with the gap leakage of window frame 242 enter interior, realize impermeable structure.
In view of sunshine insulation, the wall thermal insulating of cast-in-place exterior wall 20 of this house uses inside holding form, cast-in-place exterior wall
Paving XPS composite heat-preservation plate 25 on the inside of 20 walls, composite insulation boards 25 are combined by XPS heat-insulation layers 251 and plasterboard 252,
XPS heat-insulation layers 251 are to add other supplementary materials and polymer by raw material of polystyrene resin, are noted simultaneously by heating mixing
Enter catalyst, then extrusion molding extrusion molding and the rigid foam plate that manufactures, XPS heat-insulation layers 251 have fine and close top layer and
Hole-closing structure internal layer, it is better than traditional thermal insulation mortar heat insulation property, the complete hole-closing structure of XPS heat-insulation layers 251, make it have
Lightweight, high intensity, the characteristic of moisture resistant;And in much time using, not aging, do not decompose, do not produce harmful substance, safety
Environmental protection;XPS composite heat-preservation plate 25 is pasted onto the cast-in-place inner side of exterior wall 20 by adhered layer (adhesive mortar), and the cast-in-place outside of exterior wall 20 is again
Decoration of exterior wall layer is done, XPS composite heat-preservation plate 25 is provided with decorative coveringn 26 towards indoor side, pastes PVC again on decorative coveringn 26
Wallpaper 34, this completes the construction of XPS composite heat-preservation plate 25 decoration, ultimately forms an exterior wall heat-preserving system, and pacify
Loopful is protected.
Prefabricated lining 30 is haydite concrete lining, prefabricated lining 30 and the interior wall of the frame structure main body 10
The assembled connection in connection end 31;Prefabricated lining 30 is interior by the raw material pouring molding such as cement, sand, light ceramic, foaming agent and water
Put cold drawn wire rack 32, be a kind of novel energy-conserving walling material, wallboard is poured into a mould in factory through streamline, flattened, scientific maintenance and
Into quality is good, intensity is high;Prefabricated lining 30 vertically has a hollow structure of elliptical aperture 33, and line box pipeline is conveniently laid in hole
In, due to hole, quality also mitigates while has insulation concurrently, sound insulation function.
When installing prefabricated lining 30, the tenon alignment tongue-and-groove of prefabricated lining 30 is spliced, between prefabricated lining 30
Joint gap is 8mm, closely knit with mortar filleting, keep cementing between prefabricated lining 30 it is compacted, in the prefabricated slot of lining 30
Paste glass fabric together, finally use mortar levelling again, this ensures that the precision of the whole prefabricated plate face of lining 30.
The prefabricated prefabrication of lining 30, live monoblock is directly assembled, substitutes traditional brick masonry, and prefabricated lining 30 has
The advantages that light weight, intensity height, insulation, sound insulation, fire prevention, rapid construction;Wallboard flatness, perpendicularity, precision are high, can be real
Existing wall exempts to plaster, and whole thickness of wall body reduces so as to increase usable floor area in set, and exempting to plaster can avoid metope from ftractureing, scene production
Raw building waste is few.
In prefabricated lining 30, the Room of cast-in-place exterior wall 20 side paste PVC wallpaper 34, PVC wallpaper 34 with pure paper, non-woven fabrics,
It is base material to spin cloth etc., and PVC paste shape resin is sprayed in substrate surface, then is process through processes such as stamp, embossing, there is stronger matter
Sense and preferable gas permeability, can preferably resist the erosion of grease and moisture, and fire retardant heat-insulated, sound-absorbing, mould proof, be not easy to tie
Reveal, be mechanically damaged, surface is washable, there is stronger resistivity to soda acid.
The whole indoor skirting of house uses wood moulding skirting, and compared to conventional panels skirting, wood moulding skirting waterproof is prevented
Mould, environmentally friendly, Anti-moth-eating, it is unlikely to deform;The whole indoor door of house uses wood-plastic door, compared to the indoor door of conventional panels, wood-plastic door
Waterproof, mould proof, environmentally friendly, Anti-moth-eating, it is unlikely to deform.
Precast stair 40 is prefabricated reinforced concrete structure, and precast stair 40 is to pass through mold, mechanization production in factory
Into reinforced concrete stairs section, the both ends of precast stair 40 are respectively equipped with 2 installation through-holes 41, and the corridor mouth 42 is provided with rest
Platform bracket 43, fixed steel bars 44 is embedded with the half space bracket 43, when installing at the scene, precast stair 40 is directly hung
On cast-in-place half space bracket 43,2 installation through-holes 41 correspond to respectively is enclosed on 2 be embedded with advance on each bracket admittedly
Determine reinforcing bar 44, then real installation through-hole 41 is filled with high grade mortar, ensure that precast stair 40 will not positioning;Precast stair 40 is with stopping
The gap of breath platform bracket 43 is also filled up with high grade mortar, this ensures that precast stair 40 firmly installs, no
Positioning;Precast stair 40 produces in millwork metaplasia, and quality is more preferable than cast in situs, and scene directly lifts, building-site operation
Amount is significantly reduced, and dust pollution, noise pollution are significantly reduced.
Integral bathroom 50 is prefabricated board splicing structure, integral bathroom 50 and the hygienic meta 51 of the frame structure main body 10
Assembly connection;Integral bathroom 50 uses SMC (aeronautical material), and for raw material, SMC material is waterproof material, by integrated design simultaneously
Produce water-proof chassis 53, bathroom wallboard 54, the three main bodies of bathroom top plate 55 through factory normalization, supporting bathroom facility and on
Sewerage, circuit system, form a complete bathroom;Integral bathroom 50 is using the assembling of the high efficiency of standardization and standardization
Mode is installed, and water-proof chassis 53 is first installed at scene, then installs bathroom wallboard 54, bathroom top plate 55 is finally installed, equivalent to formation
Box body structure, water-proof chassis 53, bathroom wallboard 54, the three main bodies stitching portion gluing of bathroom top plate 55, finally installs supporting defend again
Bathe facility and water-wastewater system, circuit system;Ceiling checking port is opened on bathroom top plate 55, feedwater of plugging into during for installing, electricity
Work, work and later stage maintenance repair;Water-proof chassis 53, bathroom wallboard, the scene of bathroom top plate 55 are directly assembled, between conventional sanitation
Wall, floor ceramic tile are substituted by the SMC water-proof chassis 53 of integral bathroom 50, SMC bathrooms wallboard 54 respectively, eliminate and paste between conventional sanitation
Wall and floor ceramic tile, wall and floor ceramic tile hollowing can thoroughly be avoided by exempting from patch wall and floor ceramic tile;The door of integral bathroom 50 uses wood moulding shower door, bathroom
Cabinet uses wood moulding bathroom cabinet, compared to indoor door, the bathroom cabinet of conventional panels, wood-plastic door, wood moulding bathroom cabinet have waterproof, it is mould proof,
Environmental protection, Anti-moth-eating, the advantages that being unlikely to deform;Live directly assembled, chassis is Integratively formed, steady quality, can thoroughly solve
Leakage in toilets, industrialized production is really realized, scene does not produce building waste, green.
Draining hole is reserved in building floor 13 in hygienic meta 51, and is embedded with waterstop joint 52 at reserved draining hole,
Traditional sleeve pipe pre-embedding is avoided, waterstop joint 52 is directly reserved in Bars In Poured Concrete Slab, saves the multiple working procedures such as secondary poling filling-up hole, sealing
Section 52 is firm with concrete bonding, and enough effectively preventing and treating root of pipeline percolating water, easy to connect with PVC drain pipe, installation is simple, can
Effectively solve toilet infiltration hidden danger, improve construction quality.Waterstop joint 52 is finished product PVC waterstop joints 52, is poured in bathroom floor
When building concrete construction, directly it is embedded in advance in floorslab concrete, because the polymorphic structure of 52 special-shaped outer wall of waterstop joint can be with coagulation
Native fully contact, bonding is close, can effectively prevent and treat root of pipeline percolating water.
Integral bathroom 50 has drainpipe, and drainpipe is connected with waterstop joint 52;Drainpipe is used with the gap of waterstop joint 52
Sealant sealing, ensure drainpipe and the gap of waterstop joint 52 will not seepage, material is thus formed arranged under the toilet of whole house
Water system, thoroughly solve lower draining leakage problems.
Whole kitchen 60 is prefabricated board splicing structure, and whole kitchen 60 and the kitchen position 61 of frame structure main body 10 are assembled even
Connect;Whole kitchen 60 produces kitchen chassis 62, kitchen wallboard 63, kitchen top plate by integrated design and through factory normalization
64 three main bodies form an entirety, and for installing supporting kitchen utilities and water-wastewater system, circuit system, composition one is complete
Whole kitchen;The material of kitchen chassis 62 is that fiberglass, kitchen wallboard 63 and the material of kitchen top plate 64 are color steel;In-site installation
Kitchen chassis 62 is first installed, then kitchen wallboard 63 is installed, kitchen top plate 64 is finally installed, and forms box body structure, kitchen wallboard
63 lower end is connected with the assembly of the surrounding of kitchen chassis 62, and the upper end of kitchen wallboard 63 is connected with the surrounding assembly of kitchen top plate 64,
Kitchen chassis 62, kitchen wallboard 63, the three main bodies stitching portion gluing of kitchen top plate 64;The wall of conventional kitchen, floor ceramic tile respectively by
The kitchen chassis 62 of whole kitchen 60, kitchen wallboard 63 substitute, and wall and floor ceramic tile hollowing can thoroughly be avoided by exempting from patch wall and floor ceramic tile;It is overall
Using the high efficiency assembly method of standardization and standardization, scene is directly assembled, and installation is fast, steady quality, really real in kitchen 60
Existing industrialized production, scene does not produce building waste, green.
Building floor 13 is provided with gravity flow screed-coat 131 above, and building floor 13 is levelling using gravity flowing levelling mortar, substitutes conventional cement
Mortar levelling, dirt, not aliquation is not played, flatness is high, reduces the occupancy to cement, sand;Gravity flow screed-coat 131 is provided with floor tile above
132, floor tile 132 uses clay paving, substitutes traditional cement mortar, pure dry construction, working face is clean and tidy, clean, paving thickness
Only 2cm, so as to realize the plaster of floor tile 132, stud can be lifted, and the hollowing rate of floor tile 132 greatly reduces, and ground is also more
It is smooth.
This house also includes roof boarding 70, and roof boarding 70 has steel fibre reinforced concrete structure, in roof boarding 70
Add steel fibre in armored concrete, steel fibre can effectively hinder extension and the macrocrack of inside concrete microcrack
Formed, tension, bending resistance, shock resistance and the anti-fatigue performance of concrete are significantly improved, so as to substantially increase house roof
Water resistance;Set prepared roofing thermal insulating composite panel 71 on the roof boarding 70, prepared roofing thermal insulating composite panel 71 using XPS every
Hot plate 72 and concrete slab 73 are combined with each other, and can be better controled over by mechanization production, quality in factory, building site is existing
Field is directly assembled, and workload significantly reduces, and dust pollution, noise pollution significantly reduce;The top of frame structure main body 10 also has
There is roof boarding 70, prepared roofing thermal insulating composite panel 71 is connected with the assembly of roof boarding 70.
This house balcony, roofing these meet aqua regions, slope is looked for using structural plane, by carrying out looking for slope structural plane to arrange
Water, so as to realize impermeable structure.
This house also includes basement, and basement includes terrace surface layer 81, and terrace surface layer 81 has steel fibre coagulation
Soil structure, mixes the steel fibre of random distribution in concrete, and the steel fibre of these random distributions can effectively hinder coagulation
The native internal extension of microcrack and the formation of macrocrack, significantly improve the tension of concrete, bending resistance, shock resistance and anti-tired
Labor performance, so as to greatly improve the water resistance of basement terrace surface layer 81;Basement terrace surface layer 81 uses laser leveling machine
Receipts face, ensure levelness, the high accuracy of flatness on ground, receive face compared to traditional approach, ground is more smooth.
The upper surface of this house terrace surface layer 81 sets silicon carbide layer 82, in steel fibre coagulation when basement terrace surface layer 81 is constructed
Native surface is dry to spread diamond dust, finally does sealing and curing oxidant layer 83 again on the surface of silicon carbide layer 82, after the completion of terrace surface layer 81 it is hard
It is wear-resisting, it is dust-proof it is anti-skidding, resistance to compression is impervious, chemical resistance, bright environmental protection.
The integral bathroom 50, whole kitchen 60, basement structure bottom plate 80, roof boarding 70, the anti-hydromining of balcony slab of this house
With self-healing waterproof type, its principle is the waterproof material of incorporation or the active chemical substance of external coating in concrete structure
In the presence of water constantly with unhydrated cement granules in concrete hydration reaction occurs for material, active chemistry, and promote
Hydrated cementitious, generation is a large amount of not soluble in water, and the crystal with growth ability, and constantly heal concrete structure internal interstices, makes
Obtain concrete structure to be waterproof, realize water-control, zero infiltration, preventing and treating seepage and agent structure same longevity can be achieved;Material is not
Containing any organic volatile, also without any material for causing to deteriorate air and water source, safety and environmental protection.
Specific embodiment of the utility model is these are only, the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited with this;Not
Any replacement made on the basis of the utility model design is violated with improving, belongs to the scope of protection of the utility model.