WO2019062438A1 - 对可移动设备进行充电的方法及设备 - Google Patents

对可移动设备进行充电的方法及设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019062438A1
WO2019062438A1 PCT/CN2018/102954 CN2018102954W WO2019062438A1 WO 2019062438 A1 WO2019062438 A1 WO 2019062438A1 CN 2018102954 W CN2018102954 W CN 2018102954W WO 2019062438 A1 WO2019062438 A1 WO 2019062438A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
charging
base station
mobile device
location
target
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PCT/CN2018/102954
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
朴昕阳
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中国移动通信有限公司研究院
中国移动通信集团有限公司
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Publication of WO2019062438A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019062438A1/zh

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/52Network services specially adapted for the location of the user terminal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2200/00Type of vehicles
    • B60L2200/10Air crafts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2240/00Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
    • B60L2240/70Interactions with external data bases, e.g. traffic centres
    • B60L2240/72Charging station selection relying on external data
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and device for charging a mobile device.
  • the remaining power of the drone when the remaining power of the drone is less than a preset value, the state information of the current charging base station of the unmanned aerial vehicle is obtained, and according to the state information, the charging base station for charging the drone is determined, when no one is After the machine enters the charging base station, the receiving charging base station authenticates through the feedback response, and confirms that the charging connection is established with the charging base station to charge the drone.
  • the remaining power of the unmanned aerial vehicle in the related art cannot guarantee that the mobile device reaches the charging base station for charging, and at the same time, it cannot guarantee that the peripheral charging base station has a spare charging bit to be provided to the unmanned aerial vehicle to be charged.
  • the system for charging a mobile device in the related art cannot guarantee that a spare charging bit of the peripheral charging base station is provided to the mobile device to be charged.
  • the present disclosure provides a method and a device for charging a mobile device, which solves the problem that the system in which the mobile device performs charging in the related art cannot ensure that the charging bit of the peripheral charging base station is provided to the mobile device to be charged.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for charging a mobile device, the method comprising:
  • the scheduling platform selects a target charging base station from the area according to the determined distance and the moving speed of the movable device;
  • the scheduling platform sends the location information of the selected charging base station to the mobile device through the base station, so that the mobile device moves to the corresponding charging base station for charging according to the received location information.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for charging a mobile device, the method comprising:
  • the platform is selected from the area according to a distance between the mobile device and a charging base station in an area to which the current location of the mobile device belongs and a moving speed of the movable device;
  • the charging base station charges the mobile device by the determined charging position after the mobile device arrives.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for charging a mobile device, the method comprising:
  • the mobile device receives location information of the charging base station sent by the scheduling platform, where the location information of the charging base station is between the charging station and the charging base station in the area to which the mobile device belongs to the current location of the mobile device
  • the distance and the moving speed of the movable device are selected from the area;
  • the mobile device moves to a corresponding charging base station for charging according to the received location information.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an apparatus for charging a mobile device, including: a processor and a transceiver:
  • the processor is configured to perform data transmission by using a transceiver, and after determining that the mobile device needs to be charged, determine a distance between the mobile device and a charging base station in an area to which the current location of the mobile device belongs;
  • the location information of the selected charging base station is transmitted to the mobile device through the base station, so that the mobile device moves to the corresponding charging base station for charging according to the received location information.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an apparatus for charging a mobile device, including: a processor and a transceiver:
  • the processor is configured to perform data transmission by the transceiver, and receive a charging request sent by the mobile device, where the charging request is after the mobile device receives the location information of the charging base station sent by the scheduling platform.
  • the location information of the charging base station is sent by the scheduling platform according to a distance between the mobile device and a charging base station in an area to which the current location of the mobile device belongs, and a moving speed of the mobile device. Selected from the area;
  • the mobile device After the mobile device arrives, the mobile device is charged by the determined charging location.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an apparatus for charging a mobile device, including: a processor and a transceiver:
  • the processor is configured to perform data transmission by using a transceiver, and receive location information of the charging base station sent by the scheduling platform, where location information of the charging base station is the scheduling platform according to the mobile device and the mobile device.
  • location information of the charging base station is the scheduling platform according to the mobile device and the mobile device.
  • the mobile station is moved to the corresponding charging base station for charging.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for charging a mobile device, the apparatus comprising: at least one processing unit and at least one storage unit, wherein the storage unit stores a program code, when the program code is processed by the The steps of the method of causing the processing unit to perform a step of a method of assisting a base station to charge a mobile device or a method of charging a mobile device by a base station or a method of charging a mobile device when the unit is executed.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computing device readable storage medium, including program code, when the program code is run on a computing device, the program code is configured to cause the computing device to perform a scheduling platform to assist a base station to a mobile device The steps of the method of charging or the step of the method of charging the mobile device by the base station or the method of charging the mobile device.
  • the scheduling platform after determining that the mobile device needs to be charged, the scheduling platform starts to calculate the distance between the mobile device to be charged and the charging base station in the region to which the current location of the mobile device belongs; and the scheduling platform determines according to the determination.
  • the scheduling platform transmits location information of the selected charging base station to the mobile device through the communication base station; the mobile device receives After the base station location information sent by the scheduling platform is sent, the charging request is sent to the determined charging base station; after the charging base station receives the charging request sent by the mobile device, the charging base station determines the charging location corresponding to the mobile device, and the The charging location corresponding to the mobile device is sent to the mobile device, and the mobile device receives the information of the charging location and then moves to a determined charging location for charging.
  • the scheduling platform calculates the distance from the charging base station to the mobile device in the area where the mobile device is located, and according to the movable
  • the moving speed of the device determines all the target charging base stations in the area where the mobile device is located, ensuring that the mobile device can be charged in the area, so that no charging bit in the area is not available to the movable area.
  • the device is charging.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of partitioning of a charging base station in a region in which a mobile device is in a non-fixed destination mode according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of partitioning of a charging base station in a region with a mobile device in a fixed destination mode according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for charging a mobile device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for charging a mobile device according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a third device for charging a mobile device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for charging a mobile device according to a fourth embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for charging a mobile device according to a fifth embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a sixth apparatus for charging a mobile device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flow chart of a method for charging a mobile device according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a second method for charging a mobile device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic flow chart of a third method for charging a mobile device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart of charging a mobile device according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic flowchart of charging a mobile device according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • 15 is a schematic flow chart of charging a mobile device according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic flowchart of charging a mobile device according to a fourth embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a system for charging a mobile device includes:
  • a scheduling platform 10 configured to determine a distance between the mobile device and a charging base station in an area to which the current location of the mobile device belongs after determining that the mobile device needs to be charged; according to the determined distance and the mobile device a moving speed, selecting a target charging base station from the area; transmitting location information of the selected charging base station to the mobile device through the base station, so that the mobile device moves to a corresponding charging according to the received location information
  • the base station performs charging.
  • the charging base station 20 is configured to receive a charging request sent by the mobile device, where the charging request is sent by the mobile device after receiving the location information of the charging base station sent by the scheduling platform, and the location information of the charging base station Determining, by the scheduling platform, that the distance between the mobile device and the charging base station in the area to which the current location of the mobile device belongs and the moving speed of the movable device are selected from the area; Determining a charging location corresponding to the mobile device; after the mobile device arrives, charging the mobile device by the determined charging location.
  • the mobile device 30 is configured to receive location information of the charging base station sent by the scheduling platform, where the location information of the charging base station is in the area to which the scheduling platform belongs according to the current location of the mobile device and the mobile device The distance between the charging base stations and the moving speed of the movable device are selected from the areas; and are moved to the corresponding charging base station for charging according to the received location information.
  • the scheduling platform can perform data transmission between the base station and the mobile device, and can also determine the situation of the mobile device in the area in real time.
  • the mobile device includes a communication network subscriber identity module (SIM) card for performing data transmission with the communication base station, and the SIM card number is used as a unique identification number of the mobile device (a removable device number) Information); at the same time, the mobile device also outputs the geographical location information of the mobile device, the mobile device number information, the real-time remaining battery information, the moving speed information, and the like in real time.
  • SIM subscriber identity module
  • removable device contains some or all of the following:
  • the charging base station includes a plurality of charging bits for charging by the mobile device, and the charging base station can also output a charging bit number occupied by the charging base station when charging the mobile device, a number of the corresponding mobile device, and a charging base station.
  • the scheduling platform after determining that the mobile device needs to be charged, the scheduling platform starts to calculate the distance between the mobile device to be charged and the charging base station in the region to which the current location of the mobile device belongs; and the scheduling platform determines according to the determination. The distance and the speed of the mobile device, select a target charging base station from the area; then the scheduling platform sends the location information of the selected charging base station to the mobile device through the communication base station;
  • the mobile device After receiving the base station location information sent by the scheduling platform, the mobile device sends a charging request to the determined charging base station; after the charging base station receives the charging request sent by the mobile device, the charging base station determines the corresponding corresponding to the mobile device. And charging the location, and transmitting the charging location corresponding to the mobile device to the mobile device, and the mobile device receives the information of the charging location and then moves to the determined charging location for charging.
  • the scheduling platform calculates the distance from the charging base station to the mobile device in the area where the mobile device is located, and according to the movable
  • the moving speed of the device determines all the target charging base stations in the area where the mobile device is located, ensuring that the mobile device can be charged in the area, so that no charging bit in the area is not available to the movable area.
  • the device is charging.
  • the charging of the mobile device can be performed in the following two manners.
  • the first is that the scheduling platform informs the mobile device of the location information of the target charging base station, and the second is that the scheduling platform notifies the mobile device of the location information.
  • the location information of the charging bit in the target charging base station The following are introduced separately.
  • the scheduling platform selects the target charging base station, and informs the mobile device of the location of the target charging base station by the base station, and the mobile device performs message transmission with the target charging base station to finally determine the target charging.
  • the identifier of the charging location provided by the base station, and the mobile device charges to the corresponding charging base station according to the received charging location information.
  • the specific processing manner is also different, which are respectively introduced below.
  • Mode 1 The removable device is in the no fixed destination mode.
  • the non-fixed destination means that the mobile device has no fixed destination or no fixed task to be performed.
  • the non-fixed destination mode includes some or all of the following:
  • the scheduling platform selects a target charging base station from the area according to the determined distance and the moving speed of the movable device, selects the closest to the movable device from the area, and is at the target a charging base station having an idle charging position when the time is reached as a target charging base station;
  • the determined distance and the moving speed of the mobile device are determined according to information reported by the mobile device to the scheduling platform, and the information reported by the mobile device to the scheduling platform is information that is updated in real time.
  • the information reported by the mobile device to the scheduling platform includes but is not limited to some or all of the following:
  • the mobile device number information The mobile device number information, the mobile device geographical location information, the remaining power information in the mobile device, the moving speed, the average power consumption information, the mode information of the mobile device, the destination information of the mobile device, and the like.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure have multiple charging base stations in the area, but only a charging base station that is closest to the mobile device and has an idle charging position when the mobile device arrives can serve as the target charging base station.
  • the scheduling platform determines whether the base station D can serve as the target charging base station when none of the base stations A, B, and C can serve as the target charging base station.
  • the distance between the farthest base station receiving the signal and the movable device is a circle; the distance set in the movable device may be a circle, and Can be a set irregular area.
  • the target moment is determined according to a distance between the mobile device and the charging base station and a moving speed of the movable device.
  • the time is determined by the distance and the speed, and then the charging base station closest to the mobile device and having the idle charging position is selected as the target charging base station according to the time, thereby ensuring that the mobile device has idle charging before the power is exhausted.
  • the location of the charging base station charges the mobile device to make the mobile device sustainable.
  • the scheduling platform selects a target charging base station from the area according to the determined distance and the moving speed of the movable device, and if there is no idle charging position in the area when the target time is reached Charging the base station, the scheduling platform selects a charging base station from the area as the target charging base station;
  • the scheduling platform will be from the base stations A, B, and C. And D selects a suitable base station as the target charging base station.
  • the scheduling platform After the scheduling platform selects a target charging base station from the area according to the determined distance and the moving speed of the mobile device, the scheduling platform obtains, according to the charging information sent by the target charging base station, the target charging base station. Select one of the highest powered mobile devices;
  • the scheduling platform notifies the target charging base station to remove the selected mobile device from the charging location before the target time is reached.
  • the charging information includes some or all of the following:
  • the scheduling platform After receiving the charging information reported by the base stations A, B, C, and D, the scheduling platform compares and determines the mobile device being charged in each base station, and finally determines a mobile device with the highest potential. .
  • the target time is the time when the mobile device moves from the geographical location where the mobile device is located to the target charging base station.
  • the target charging base station determined by the scheduling platform is the base station A, and the scheduling platform informs the base station A of the mobile device to the target.
  • the scheduling platform will remove the selected mobile device with the highest power from the base station A.
  • the scheduling platform selects the mobile device with high power to be removed from the charging base station, and the mobile device with high potential is removed.
  • the charging position is used by the mobile device to be charged, which ensures that the device to be charged can be charged in time, and does not affect the use of the mobile device with the highest potential.
  • Mode 2 The removable device is in a fixed destination mode.
  • the fixed destination means that the mobile device has a fixed destination or performs a fixed task.
  • the fixed destination mode includes some or all of the following.
  • the scheduling platform selects a target charging base station from the area according to the determined distance and the moving speed of the movable device
  • the scheduling platform is configured according to the moving direction of the movable device. Determining an alternate charging base station in the area;
  • the base station B1 is not in the moving direction of the mobile device, and therefore the base station B1 is not used as the target charging base station;
  • the base stations A1, C1, D1 are all in the direction of movement of the mobile device, and therefore the alternative charging base stations determined from the area are base stations A1, C1, D1.
  • the scheduling platform selects, from the candidate charging base station, an alternative charging base station that is closest to the mobile device and has an idle charging position when the target time is reached as the target charging base station;
  • the candidate charging base stations determined from the area are A1, C1, and D1.
  • the base station D1 is farther away from the mobile device than the base station A1 and the base station D1, and therefore is not charged as a target.
  • the base station A1 and the base station C1 are closer to the mobile device, but the base station A1 does not have an idle charging position when the mobile device target time arrives, and the base station C1 has an idle charging position when the mobile device target time arrives.
  • the base station C1 serves as a target charging base station; if the base station A1 and the base station C1 have idle charging positions when the mobile device target time arrives, the selected base station A1 is the target charging base station.
  • the target moment is determined according to a distance between the mobile device and the charging base station and a moving speed of the movable device.
  • a charging base station with a short distance and an idle charging position is selected as a target base station in the moving direction of the movable device, which ensures that the mobile device can be charged in the shortest time without exhaustion of power.
  • the mobile device can be moved in a fixed direction without deviating from the route, and can reach the destination in the shortest time.
  • the scheduling platform selects a target charging base station from the area according to the determined distance and the moving speed of the movable device, the candidate charging base station does not have idle charging when the target time is reached.
  • the scheduling platform selects one of the base stations A1, C1, and D1 as the target charging base station.
  • the scheduling platform After the scheduling platform selects a target charging base station from the area according to the determined distance and the moving speed of the mobile device, the scheduling platform obtains, according to the charging information sent by the target charging base station, the target charging base station. Select one of the highest powered mobile devices;
  • the determined target charging base station is the base stations A1, C1, and D1.
  • the scheduling platform compares and determines the charging information reported by the target charging base station, and selects one power source from the mobile devices being charged in the base stations A1, C1, and D1. The highest mobile device.
  • the scheduling platform notifies the target charging base station to remove the selected mobile device from the charging location before the target time is reached.
  • the selected highest power mobile device is removed from the target base station that contains the highest power.
  • the mobile device has a fixed moving direction, and when the mobile device needs to be charged, the base station in the moving direction is selected as the charging base station, and if the charging base station in the moving direction has no free position, The mobile device also does not select other base stations in the area that deviate from the moving direction as the charging base station, but filters and removes the mobile device that is charging in the charging base station in the moving direction, and selects the highest power.
  • the mobile device with the highest power consumption will not move due to lack of power or Can not move to the next charging base station for charging, ensuring that all mobile devices can be Normal movement in the region.
  • the scheduling platform selects a target charging base station from the area according to the determined distance and a moving speed of the movable device, and if the target charging base station does not currently have an idle charging position, the scheduling The identifier of the idle charging location when the platform reaches the target time is notified by the base station to the mobile device, so that the mobile device notifies the idle charging location that the target charging base station needs to occupy.
  • the scheduling information of the target charging base station is sent to the mobile device through the communication base station, where the mobile device receives the target charging base station. After the information, the target charging base station is contacted to access whether the target charging base station currently has an idle charging position. If the target charging base station does not currently have an idle charging position, the mobile device may not charge the charging at this time.
  • the location information is sent to the scheduling platform by the communication base station;
  • the scheduling platform After receiving the information that there is no idle charging location, the scheduling platform performs statistics on the charging information in the target base station to determine whether there is an idle charging location when the target arrival time of the mobile device is reached, and if so, The scheduling platform notifies the mobile device of the identity of the idle charging location when the target time is reached, the mobile device notifying the idle charging location that the target charging base station needs to occupy.
  • the target base station sent by the scheduling platform to the mobile device is the base station 1.
  • the mobile device sends a message “requires charging, whether there is idle location information” to the base station 1; when the base station 1 receives the information, all charging locations are performed.
  • the base station 1 sends "there is no idle charging position" to the mobile device; the mobile device receives the "currently no idle charging position", and then reports to the scheduling platform through the communication base station, scheduling After receiving the message, the platform will query the base station 1 "whether there is an idle charging position in the time when the target time of the mobile device arrives", and the base station 1 reports the information being charged at each charging position to the scheduling platform, scheduling The platform filters the reported information, finally determines the idle charging location, and determines the identifier of the charging location.
  • the identifier of the charging location may be the first charging bit in the base station 1; at this time, the scheduling platform moves to the mobile station through the communication base station.
  • the device sends "the charging position that is idle during the arrival time of the target time is the first charging in the base station 1. Message; "a base station can contact a mobile device and sends" 1 occupies a first base station in charge bit "is.
  • the mobile device after receiving the target charging base station sent by the scheduling platform, the mobile device queries whether there is an idle charging bit in the target charging base station. When there is no free charging bit, the scheduling platform filters the charging information in the target charging base station. Determining, determining that there is an idle charging bit when the mobile device arrives, sending the determined idle charging bit to the mobile device, and the mobile device contacting the target charging base station to determine the idle charging bit for charging, At this time, neither the remaining power nor the charging can be performed in the shortest time.
  • the scheduling platform notifies the target charging base station to remove the identifier of the charging location corresponding to the selected mobile device after the selected mobile device is removed from the charging location before the target time is reached.
  • the base station notifies the mobile device to cause the mobile device to notify the charging location that the target charging base station needs to occupy.
  • the scheduling platform determines the mobile device with the highest power consumption in the removable charging, and determines the charging location occupied by the target charging base station corresponding to the highest mobile device, and then the scheduling platform includes the power
  • the target charging station of the highest mobile device transmits the target time, and the target charging base station determines that the time required for the mobile device to arrive is the target time, and therefore, the target charging base station will before the mobile device arrives
  • the target charging base station notifies the scheduling platform of the identifier of the charging position occupied by the highest-capable mobile device, and the scheduling platform
  • the identifier of the charging location occupied by the highest-capacity mobile device in the target charging base station is determined to be sent to the mobile device, and the mobile device determines to contact the target charging base station for charging.
  • the target time of the mobile device reaching the target charging base station is 20 minutes, and the scheduling platform determines the highest power mobile device by using the remaining power in the charged mobile device reported by each base station, wherein the highest power mobile device is the device.
  • the scheduling platform will contact each base station to determine that the charging position occupied by the device 10 is the second charging bit in the target charging base station A, and then the scheduling platform contacts the target charging base station A, and informs the target time of the mobile device to be 20 Minutes, within this 20 minutes, the target charging base station will move the highest-capacity mobile device 10 out of the target charging base station A, and then move out the message reporting scheduling platform.
  • the scheduling platform determines, the second charging bit in the target charging base station A is spared. The mobile device is told to be charged to the second charging bit in the target charging base station A for charging.
  • the mobile device determines that there is no spare charging location in the target charging base station in the area
  • the message “there is no idle charging location in the target charging base station” is reported to the scheduling platform, and the scheduling platform is Go to each base station to determine a mobile device with the highest power consumption.
  • the scheduling platform determines the target charging base station corresponding to the mobile device with the highest power consumption, and informs the target charging base station to reach the mobile device with the highest power consumption on the mobile device.
  • the target battery is removed from the target charging base station in the target time. After the removal, the dispatching platform determines the identifier of the charging position occupied by the mobile device with the highest power, and notifies the mobile device of the identifier of the charging position.
  • the mobile device can be charged when the target time arrives; therefore, it is ensured that the mobile device is charged before the battery is exhausted, and the mobile device cannot move because the charging is not timely.
  • the scheduling platform determines a low battery threshold according to a location of the charging base station in the area to which the current location of the mobile device belongs, a moving speed of the movable device, and a power consumption of the movable device;
  • the mobile device reports the geographical location information, the moving speed, the power consumption and the like information to the scheduling platform, and the scheduling platform determines the current location of the mobile device according to the received information, and determines the current location of the mobile device.
  • the area to which the mobile device belongs to determine the location of the charging base station in the area to which the current location of the mobile device belongs, and determine the maximum distance between the base stations in the area. Since the information reported by the mobile device to the scheduling platform is updated in real time, the area is The maximum distance between the internal base stations is also changed as the information of the mobile device reporting the scheduling platform changes; the last scheduling platform determines the mobile device according to the moving speed of the mobile device and the power consumption of the mobile device. The amount of power required for the maximum distance between base stations in the area, and sets this amount to the first power threshold.
  • the scheduling platform receives the message reported by the mobile device, and determines that the maximum distance between the two base stations in the area where the mobile device is located is 1 KM, the moving speed of the mobile device is 5 KM/h, and the power consumption of the mobile device is 30 V/ h, the power consumption required for the maximum distance between base stations is 6V.
  • the unit of the maximum distance is M, KM, etc.; the unit of the moving speed of the mobile device may be KM/h, M/s, etc.; the unit of the power consumption of the mobile device is V/h, mv/s, and the like.
  • the unit of information reported by the mobile device to the platform is corresponding; if it is not corresponding, the scheduling platform performs unit conversion on the reported information to ensure the accuracy of the final determined data.
  • Low battery threshold maximum distance between base stations in the area / speed of movement of the mobile device * power consumption of the mobile device.
  • the low battery threshold is also updated in real time with the information reported by the mobile device.
  • the scheduling platform sends the determined low battery threshold to the mobile device by the base station, so that the mobile device charges to the charging base station in the area after determining that the charging is required according to the low battery threshold.
  • the scheduling platform sends the determined low battery threshold to the mobile device through the communication base station, and the mobile device compares the remaining power in the mobile device with the low battery threshold after receiving the low battery threshold.
  • the mobile device transmits a message determining that charging is required to the scheduling platform by the communication base station, and the scheduling platform finally queries the target charging base station to determine the location of the charging potential.
  • Information and transmitting the determined location information to the mobile device through the communication base station, and finally the mobile device to the determined charging base station in the area for charging.
  • the scheduling platform receives the message reported by the mobile device and determines that the low battery threshold is 6V
  • the information that the low battery threshold is 6V is sent to the mobile device
  • the mobile device receives the low battery threshold of 6V.
  • Will check its remaining power if its remaining power is just 6V, it will send a message that needs to be charged to the dispatching platform; if its remaining power is 5V, it will send a charging message to the dispatching platform; if its remaining power is 7V, then
  • the mobile device continues to move and reports information to the scheduling platform in real time, and the scheduling platform calculates the low battery threshold to the mobile device in real time.
  • the scheduling platform determines a low battery threshold according to the information of the mobile device, and sends the determined first power threshold to the mobile device, and the mobile device compares the remaining power with the received first power threshold. To determine when charging is required; to ensure that the remaining power in the mobile device can reach the target charging base station in the area for charging.
  • the charging base station determines the charging location corresponding to the mobile device, if the charging request includes an identifier of the charging location, the charging base station uses the charging location corresponding to the identifier of the charging location as a location Describe the charging location corresponding to the mobile device;
  • the charging base station sends a charging request to the charging base station corresponding to the charging location information sent by the mobility platform, and the charging base station determines the corresponding corresponding to the mobile device.
  • a charging position receiving a charging request of the mobile device, and determining whether the charging request includes an identifier of the charging location, and if the charging request includes the identifier of the charging location, the charging base station will identify the charging location and all charging location identifiers thereof Query matching is performed, and the charging location corresponding to the identifier of the charging location is finally determined as the charging location of the movable device.
  • the identifier of the charging location may be represented as: a few charging bits in the base station.
  • the location information of the base station 10 is sent to the mobile device, and the mobile device determines the location of the charging base station according to the received message of the scheduling platform.
  • Charging request the charging request is “requires charging, the charging position is the second charging bit in the base station”, wherein the second charging bit in the base station is the identifier of the charging position; after receiving the charging request, the base station queries the base station Positioning all the charging identifiers, finding a location where the identification of the charging location of the second charging location is located, and transmitting the location information of the second charging digit to the mobile device, and the mobile device moves to the location after receiving the information Charge it.
  • the charging base station selects an idle charging location as the charging location corresponding to the movable device.
  • the charging request sent by the mobile device to the charging base station is “requires charging”, but there is no charging location identifier corresponding to the charging location in the request.
  • the base station queries all charging positions to determine whether there is currently idle charging. Position, if there is an idle charging position, the location information of only one idle charging location is sent to the mobile device; if there are multiple free charging locations, one of the multiple is selected to be idle. The location information corresponding to the charging location is sent to the mobile device, and the mobile device moves to the idle charging location according to the received location information of the idle charging location for charging.
  • the charging base station after receiving the information with the charging location identifier sent by the mobile device, the charging base station queries the geographical location information of the charging location corresponding to the charging location flag, and then sends the geographical location information of the charging location to the Mobile devices, mobile devices can be charged to the corresponding location, ensuring that the mobile device can quickly enter the charging state.
  • the charging base station After the charging base station receives the charging request sent by the mobile device, if the charging request does not include the identifier of the charging location, and the charging location is not currently available, the charging base station notifies the mobile station The device has no free location.
  • the mobile device after receiving the charging base station determined by the scheduling platform, the mobile device sends information of the charging request to the charging base station, and after receiving the charging request, the charging base station determines the charging request, and determines whether there is a charging location identifier. If there is no charging identifier, it is further determined whether the charging base station currently has an idle charging position. If there is no free charging position at present, the charging base station sends information to the mobile device that there is no idle position and cannot be charged.
  • the mobile device only sends the information “requires charging” to the charging base station, and the base station receives the information, and after determining the received information, the “no charging location” information is obtained, and “no” is obtained.
  • the information of the idle location is sent to the mobile device.
  • the mobile device contacts the charging base station in advance and asks whether the charging is possible. When the information that there is no free charging position is obtained, the remaining power in the mobile device is not wasted.
  • the charging base station sends the charging information to the scheduling platform after the scheduling platform requests charging information.
  • the mobile device after receiving the charging location in the charging base station, the mobile device sends the non-idle charging location and the request charging information to the scheduling platform through the communication base station, where the scheduling platform receives the location.
  • the charging information is sent to the charging base station, and the charging base station sends the charging information to the scheduling platform, and the scheduling platform filters the charging information.
  • the charging information includes some or all of the following:
  • the charging platform when the mobile device determines that there is no idle charging location for charging, the charging platform sends a charging request to the scheduling platform and the determined charging base station does not currently have idle charging location information, and the scheduling platform receives the message and all the base stations in the area are received.
  • the reported information is filtered to select the most suitable charging location for the mobile device.
  • the charging device is blindly searched for the charging base station for charging, and the battery state can be quickly entered while saving power.
  • the charging base station determines a target moment and a removable device that needs to be removed;
  • the charging base station notifies the mobile device that the mobile device is charging when the notification of the scheduling platform is that the mobile device arrives at the target time.
  • the scheduling platform when the scheduling platform receives the charging location that is not currently idle in the determined charging base station, the charging base station in the area sends a notification, and after receiving the notification, the charging base station moves the charging base station to be charged.
  • the remaining power of the device is sent to the scheduling platform, and the scheduling platform compares the remaining power of the mobile device being charged in the charging base station, selects the most remaining power, and sends the most remaining power to the charging base station, and the charging base station according to the maximum remaining The power determines the mobile device that needs to be removed, and the charging base station also receives the target time sent by the scheduling platform.
  • the charging base station removes the selected mobile device from the charging location before the target time is reached.
  • the charging base station determines the mobile device that needs to be moved and the target time, and removes the determined mobile device that needs to move from the charging base station that is charging before the target time is reached. Therefore, the mobile device that needs to be charged determines the location of charging at the target time when charging is required, and charges it so that it can continue to move.
  • the mobile device after the mobile device receives the location information of the charging base station sent by the scheduling platform, and before moving to the corresponding charging base station for charging according to the received location information, the mobile device sends the scheduling platform after receiving the scheduling platform. After the identifier of the charging location, the identifier of the charging location is sent to the charging base station corresponding to the location information.
  • the mobile device determines the charging base station according to the information of the charging location, and sends a charging message to the charging base station, where the charging base station performs charging position of the charging base station.
  • the query determines that the identifier of the charging location in the charging base station is reported to the scheduling platform, and after determining the identifier of the charging location, the scheduling platform sends the identifier of the charging location to the mobile device, and the mobile device receives the identifier of the determined charging location.
  • the mobile device And contacting the charging base station corresponding to the identifier of the charging location, and sending the identifier of the charging location to the base station corresponding to the location information, after determining that the base station corresponding to the location information receives the information, the mobile device according to the received The location information is moved to the corresponding charging base station for charging.
  • the information of the charging position is “100 meters in the south”, at this time, the mobile device contacts the charging base station at 100 south of the mobile station, and sends charging request information to the charging base station, and the charging base station determines the charging position after receiving the charging request information. 10 idle, sending a charging position identifier of "charging bit 10" to the scheduling platform, and the scheduling platform is forwarded to the mobile device through the communication base station, and the mobile device will "charge” after receiving the identification of the charging position of "charging bit 10" Bit 10" is sent to the corresponding charging base station, that is, the base station at 100 south of the south. After determining that the message is received, the mobile device moves to the charging bit 10 of the charging base station 100 meters south for charging.
  • charging can be performed by the identification of the charging position, and the charging position of each movable device corresponds to the identifier of one charging position, and each identification is different, so that no multiple mobile devices occupy one
  • the identification of the charging location causes the mobile device to wait for charging, ensuring that multiple mobile devices do not collide when charging.
  • the mobile device before the mobile device receives the location information of the charging base station sent by the scheduling platform, the mobile device requests the scheduling platform to send the location information of the charging base station by using the base station after determining that the charging is required according to the low battery threshold.
  • the mobile device after receiving the low battery threshold of the scheduling platform, the mobile device compares with the remaining power in the mobile device, and determines that the remaining power in the mobile device is less than or/and equal to the low battery threshold of the received mobile device. And determining that charging is required; and the information to be charged is reported to the scheduling platform by the communication base station, and after receiving the message, the scheduling platform filters the charging base station in the area where the mobile device is located, and determines a charging base station suitable for charging, and The location information of the charging base station is determined, and then the determined suitable and charged location information is transmitted to the mobile device through the communication base station.
  • the mobile device receives the low battery threshold sent by the scheduling platform as 6V, and the remaining power in the mobile device is 5V. At this time, the mobile device sends a message “requires charging” to the scheduling platform, and the scheduling platform receives the message. After the message, the charging base station is selected according to the area where the mobile device is located, and the selected charging base station is determined to be the base station B. At this time, the location of the base station B is determined to be 100 meters south of the mobile device, and the scheduling platform will be “100 meters south of the mobile device”. "Send to a removable device.
  • the mobile device receives the location information of the charging base station sent by the scheduling platform, and does not require the mobile device to consume the remaining power to find the charging base station.
  • the mobile device updates the currently used low battery threshold.
  • the mobile device reports the information to the scheduling platform by using the communication base station, and the scheduling platform calculates the message after receiving the reported message, and determines the required power between the base stations in the calling area of the mobile device.
  • the low battery threshold is sent to the mobile device through the communication base station, and after receiving the determined low battery threshold, the mobile device sets the low battery threshold in the current mobile device to be received. The determined low battery threshold.
  • the current low battery threshold in the mobile device is 6V
  • the determined low battery threshold sent by the receiving base station through the communication base station is 5V.
  • the low battery threshold in the mobile device is changed to 5V.
  • the low battery threshold in the mobile device may change according to the determined low battery threshold sent by the receiving scheduling platform by the communication base station, that is, the low battery threshold in the mobile device may be updated in real time, so The mobile device can be more accurately determined when charging is required, and the low battery threshold is determined according to the maximum distance between the base stations in the area, the moving speed of the mobile device, and the power consumption of the mobile device, and is guaranteed.
  • the mobile device can be charged at each base station in the area.
  • the scheduling platform selects the target charging base station, and contacts the target charging base station to determine an identifier of the charging location provided by the target charging base station, and notifies the mobile device of the location identifier by the base station, the mobile device Charging is performed according to the received charging location information to the corresponding charging base station.
  • the specific processing manner according to whether the mobile device has a fixed destination mode is also different, which are respectively introduced below.
  • Mode 1 The removable device is in the no fixed destination mode.
  • the non-fixed destination means that the mobile device has no fixed destination or no fixed task to be executed.
  • the non-fixed destination mode includes some or all of the following:
  • the scheduling platform selects a target charging base station from the area according to the determined distance and the moving speed of the movable device, selects the closest to the movable device from the area, and is at the target a charging base station having an idle charging position when the time is reached as a target charging base station;
  • the determined distance and the moving speed of the mobile device are determined according to information reported by the mobile device to the scheduling platform, and the information reported by the mobile device to the scheduling platform is information that is updated in real time.
  • the information reported by the mobile device to the scheduling platform includes but is not limited to some or all of the following:
  • the mobile device number information The mobile device number information, the mobile device geographical location information, the remaining power information in the mobile device, the moving speed, the average power consumption information, the mode information of the mobile device, the destination information of the mobile device, and the like.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure have multiple charging base stations in the area, but only a charging base station that is closest to the mobile device and has an idle charging position when the mobile device arrives can serve as the target charging base station.
  • a charging base station that is closest to the mobile device and has an idle charging position when the mobile device arrives can serve as the target charging base station.
  • FIG. 2 there are four charging base stations A, B, C, and D in the area, but the base station D is farther away from the mobile device than the base stations A, B, and C, and therefore does not serve as the target charging base station.
  • the distance between the base station A and the base station B from the mobile device is equal and belongs to the nearest one.
  • the mobile device does not have an idle charging position when the target device arrives in the base station B, In the base station A, there is a charging location in which the mobile device has an idle time when the target time is reached, and the base station A serves as the target charging base station; if none of the base stations A and B has the idle location, and the base station C has, the base station C is the target. Charging the base station.
  • the distance between the farthest base station receiving the signal and the movable device is a circle; the distance set in the movable device may be a circle, and Can be a set irregular area.
  • the target moment is determined according to a distance between the mobile device and the charging base station and a moving speed of the movable device.
  • the time is determined by the distance and the speed, and then the charging base station closest to the mobile device and having the idle charging position is selected as the target charging base station according to the time, thereby ensuring that the mobile device has idle charging before the power is exhausted.
  • the location of the charging base station charges the mobile device to make the mobile device sustainable.
  • the scheduling platform selects a target charging base station from the area according to the determined distance and the moving speed of the movable device, and if there is no idle charging position in the area when the target time is reached Charging the base station, the scheduling platform selects a charging base station from the area as the target charging base station;
  • the scheduling platform will be from the base stations A, B, and C. And D selects a suitable base station as the target charging base station.
  • the scheduling platform After the scheduling platform selects a target charging base station from the area according to the determined distance and the moving speed of the mobile device, the scheduling platform obtains, according to the charging information sent by the target charging base station, the target charging base station. Select one of the highest powered mobile devices;
  • the scheduling platform notifies the target charging base station to remove the selected mobile device from the charging location before the target time is reached.
  • the charging information includes some or all of the following:
  • the scheduling platform After receiving the charging information reported by the base stations A, B, C, and D, the scheduling platform compares and determines the mobile device being charged in each base station, and finally determines a mobile device with the highest potential. .
  • the target time is the time when the mobile device moves from the geographical location where the mobile device is located to the target charging base station.
  • the target charging base station determined by the scheduling platform is the base station A, and the scheduling platform informs the base station A of the mobile device to the target.
  • the scheduling platform will remove the selected mobile device with the highest power from the base station A.
  • the scheduling platform selects the mobile device with high power to be removed from the charging base station, and the mobile device with high potential is removed.
  • the charging position is used by the mobile device to be charged, which ensures that the device to be charged can be charged in time, and does not affect the use of the mobile device with the highest potential.
  • Mode 2 The removable device is in a fixed destination mode.
  • the fixed destination means that the mobile device has a fixed destination or performs a fixed task.
  • the fixed destination mode includes some or all of the following.
  • the scheduling platform selects a target charging base station from the area according to the determined distance and the moving speed of the movable device
  • the scheduling platform is configured according to the moving direction of the movable device. Determining an alternate charging base station in the area;
  • the base station B1 is not in the moving direction of the mobile device, and therefore the base station B1 is not used as the target charging base station;
  • the base stations A1, C1, D1 are all in the direction of movement of the mobile device, and therefore the alternative charging base stations determined from the area are base stations A1, C1, D1.
  • the scheduling platform selects, from the candidate charging base station, an alternative charging base station that is closest to the mobile device and has an idle charging position when the target time is reached as the target charging base station;
  • the candidate charging base stations determined from the area are A1, C1, and D1.
  • the base station D1 is farther away from the mobile device than the base station A1 and the base station D1, and therefore is not charged as a target.
  • the base station A1 and the base station C1 are closer to the mobile device, but the base station A1 does not have an idle charging position when the mobile device target time arrives, and the base station C1 has an idle charging position when the mobile device target time arrives.
  • the base station C1 serves as a target charging base station; if the base station A1 and the base station C1 have idle charging positions when the mobile device target time arrives, the selected base station A1 is the target charging base station.
  • the target moment is determined according to a distance between the mobile device and the charging base station and a moving speed of the movable device.
  • a charging base station with a short distance and an idle charging position is selected as a target base station in the moving direction of the movable device, which ensures that the mobile device can be charged in the shortest time without exhaustion of power.
  • the mobile device can be moved in a fixed direction without deviating from the route, and can reach the destination in the shortest time.
  • the scheduling platform selects a target charging base station from the area according to the determined distance and the moving speed of the mobile device, and if the candidate charging base station does not have a free time when the target time is reached, An alternate charging base station of the charging location, wherein the scheduling platform selects one of the regions as the target charging base station according to the moving direction of the movable device;
  • the scheduling platform selects one of the base stations A1, C1, and D1 as the target charging base station.
  • the scheduling platform After the scheduling platform selects a target charging base station from the area according to the determined distance and the moving speed of the mobile device, the scheduling platform obtains, according to the charging information sent by the target charging base station, the target charging base station. Select one of the highest powered mobile devices;
  • the determined target charging base station is the base stations A1, C1, and D1.
  • the scheduling platform compares and determines the charging information reported by the target charging base station, and selects one power source from the mobile devices being charged in the base stations A1, C1, and D1. The highest mobile device.
  • the scheduling platform notifies the target charging base station to remove the selected mobile device from the charging location before the target time is reached.
  • the selected highest power mobile device is removed from the target base station that contains the highest power.
  • the mobile device has a fixed moving direction, and when the mobile device needs to be charged, the base station in the moving direction is selected as the charging base station, and if the charging base station in the moving direction has no free position, The mobile device also does not select other base stations in the area that deviate from the moving direction as the charging base station, but filters and removes the mobile device that is charging in the charging base station in the moving direction, and selects the highest power.
  • the mobile device with the highest power consumption will not move due to lack of power or Can not move to the next charging base station for charging, ensuring that all mobile devices can be Normal movement in the region.
  • the scheduling platform selects a target charging base station from the area according to the determined distance and a moving speed of the movable device, and if the target charging base station does not currently have an idle charging position, the scheduling The identifier of the idle charging location when the platform reaches the target time is notified by the base station to the mobile device, so that the mobile device notifies the idle charging location that the target charging base station needs to occupy.
  • the scheduling platform after receiving the information reported by the mobile device, determines the area where the mobile device is located, the moving speed of the mobile device, and the power consumption of the mobile device, thereby determining the distance between the base stations in the area where the mobile device is located. And selecting, according to the determined distance and the moving speed of the mobile device, the target charging base station from the area, and determining the location of the target charging base station, and then the scheduling platform sends the charging request information to the determined target charging base station. The target charging base station reports all the information to the scheduling platform.
  • All information reported by the target charging base station to the scheduling platform includes some or all of the following:
  • the occupied charging location identifier the free charging location identifier, the numbering information of the mobile device being charged, the remaining battery information in the mobile device being charged, and the like.
  • the scheduling platform After receiving the message sent by the target charging base station, the scheduling platform queries all charging bit information, and finds that all charging bits in the target charging base station are occupied, and the target charging base station does not currently have an idle charging position; After determining that there is no idle charging position, the scheduling platform queries the information about the remaining power of the charging mobile device that is reported by the target charging, and calculates that the charging device is fully charged when the mobile device reaches the target charging base station.
  • the leaving mobile device at this time, determining the number information of the mobile device that has left the charging power, and corresponding to the identifier of the charging location that is occupied according to the number information of the mobile device that is charged and discharged, the scheduling platform After the identifier of the idle charging location is determined, the identifier of the idle charging location when the target time arrives is sent to the mobile device by the communication base station, and the mobile device receives the identifier of the idle charging location and sends the identifier of the idle charging location to the target charging base station. A message that occupies an idle charging location.
  • the scheduling platform determines, according to the information sent by the mobile device, that the target charging base station is the base station A. At this time, the scheduling platform sends a message that the mobile device needs to be charged to the base station A, and after receiving the message, the base station A does not currently have an idle charging position. And the other message is sent to the scheduling platform.
  • the scheduling platform After receiving the message that there is no idle charging location, the scheduling platform queries, according to all the messages reported by the base station A, whether there is a message of the idle charging location in the base station A within 20 minutes, wherein 20 minutes is At the target arrival time, it is determined that the mobile device 10 will be charged and removed from the base station A within 20 minutes, and it is determined that the mobile device occupies the charging bit 6 in the base station A, wherein the charging bit 6 is the identifier of the charging location, and the scheduling platform will "base station The charging bit 6" in A is sent to the mobile device, and the mobile device transmits the information occupying the charging bit 6 to the base station A after receiving the message.
  • the mobile device receives the identifier of the idle charging location when the target time sent by the scheduling platform arrives, and sends the information of the occupied identity to the charging base station corresponding to the expression of the idle charging location according to the determined identifier of the idle charging location. It ensures that the mobile device can be charged in the target time, and does not waste the remaining power to query the potential situation in the target charging base station.
  • the scheduling platform notifies the target charging base station to remove the identifier of the charging location corresponding to the selected mobile device after the selected mobile device is removed from the charging location before the target time is reached.
  • the base station notifies the mobile device to cause the mobile device to notify the charging location that the target charging base station needs to occupy.
  • the scheduling platform determines, according to the message reported by the target charging base station, that the target charging base station in the area where the mobile device is located does not have an idle charging position when the target time is reached, and is charged according to the target charging base station.
  • the information of the remaining power determines the number information of the mobile device with the highest power, and determines the occupied mobile device with the highest power according to the identified label information of the mobile device with the highest power and the information reported by the target charging base station.
  • the scheduling platform transmitting, to the determined target charging base station, a target moment of the mobile device reaching the target charging base station and an identifier of the charging location corresponding to the highest power mobile device, After the determined target charging base station determines the target time, the mobile device with the highest power content determined by the scheduling platform is removed from the determined target charging base station before the target time arrives, and the removed message is reported to the scheduling after the removal.
  • the identifier of the charging location corresponding to the highest-capable mobile device that is determined to be the highest is sent to the mobile device through the communication base station, and the mobile device receives
  • the target charging base station is sent to the target charging base station corresponding to the selected mobile device.
  • the identifier of the charging location is moved to the target charging base station for charging after the target charging base station determines the reception.
  • the scheduling platform determines, according to the message reported by all the target charging base stations in the area, that the remaining power of the mobile device being charged in all the target charging base stations in the area is the mobile device B, and the scheduling platform is based on
  • the reported message is obtained by: the target charging base station occupied by the mobile device B is the base station A, and occupies the charging bit 2 in the base station A; after that, the scheduling platform sends the mobile device to be charged to the base station A and arrives in 20 minutes.
  • the base station A and the mobile device B occupy the charging bit 2 in the base station A, wherein 20 minutes is the target time of the mobile device to be charged reaching the target base station A.
  • the base station A After receiving the message sent by the scheduling platform, the base station A will remove the mobile device B from the charging bit 2 of the base station A within 20 minutes; and send the message that the mobile device B and the charging bit 2 in the base station A are idle.
  • the scheduling platform After receiving the message, the scheduling platform sends the message that the charging bit 2 in the base station A is idle to the mobile device to be charged through the communication base station, and the mobile device sends a message occupying the charging bit 2 to the base station A, and determines the base station A. After receiving, it is moved to the charging bit 2 of the base station A for charging.
  • the mobile device determines that there is no spare charging location in the target charging base station in the area
  • the message “there is no idle charging location in the target charging base station” is reported to the scheduling platform, and the scheduling platform is Go to each base station in the area where the mobile device is located, and finally determine a mobile device with the highest power consumption.
  • the scheduling platform determines the target charging base station corresponding to the mobile device with the highest power consumption, and the scheduling platform determines the mobile device with the highest power content.
  • Targeting the identifier of the charging location occupied by the base station, and informing the target charging base station to charge the highest-capacity mobile device corresponding to the charging of the target charging base station at the target time of arrival of the mobile device The identifier of the location is removed, and the message that the scheduling platform has been removed is notified after the removal, and the scheduling platform identifies the charging location occupied by the target charging base station corresponding to the mobile device with the highest power, and the mobile device charges the base station and the target according to the determined target. Identification of the charging location in the charging base station, moving to Standard charging station for charging in the charging position; thus guaranteed mobile devices run out of power before charging, charging does not occur in a timely manner because the mobile device can lead to not move.
  • the scheduling platform determines a low battery threshold according to a location of the charging base station in the area to which the current location of the mobile device belongs, a moving speed of the movable device, and a power consumption of the movable device;
  • the mobile device reports the geographical location information, the moving speed, the power consumption and the like information to the scheduling platform, and the scheduling platform determines the current location of the mobile device according to the received information, and determines the current location of the mobile device.
  • the area to which the mobile device belongs to determine the location of the charging base station in the area to which the current location of the mobile device belongs, and determine the maximum distance between the base stations in the area. Since the information reported by the mobile device to the scheduling platform is updated in real time, the area is The maximum distance between the internal base stations is also changed as the information of the mobile device reporting the scheduling platform changes; the last scheduling platform determines the mobile device according to the moving speed of the mobile device and the power consumption of the mobile device. The amount of power required for the maximum distance between base stations in the area, and sets this amount to the first power threshold.
  • the scheduling platform receives the message reported by the mobile device, and determines that the maximum distance between the two base stations in the area where the mobile device is located is 1 KM, the moving speed of the mobile device is 5 KM/h, and the power consumption of the mobile device is 30 V/ h, the power consumption required for the maximum distance between base stations is 6V.
  • the unit of the maximum distance is M, KM, etc.; the unit of the moving speed of the mobile device may be KM/h, M/s, etc.; the unit of the power consumption of the mobile device is V/h, mv/s, and the like.
  • the unit of information reported by the mobile device to the platform is corresponding; if it is not corresponding, the scheduling platform performs unit conversion on the reported information to ensure the accuracy of the final determined data.
  • Low battery threshold maximum distance between base stations in the area / speed of movement of the mobile device * power consumption of the mobile device.
  • the low battery threshold is also updated in real time with the information reported by the mobile device.
  • the scheduling platform sends the determined low battery threshold to the mobile device by the base station, so that the mobile device charges to the charging base station in the area after determining that the charging is required according to the low battery threshold.
  • the scheduling platform sends the determined low battery threshold to the mobile device through the communication base station, and the mobile device compares the remaining power in the mobile device with the low battery threshold after receiving the low battery threshold.
  • the mobile device transmits a message determining that charging is required to the scheduling platform by the communication base station, and the scheduling platform finally queries the target charging base station to determine the location of the charging potential.
  • Information and transmitting the determined location information to the mobile device through the communication base station, and finally the mobile device to the determined charging base station in the area for charging.
  • the scheduling platform receives the message reported by the mobile device and determines that the low battery threshold is 6V
  • the information that the low battery threshold is 6V is sent to the mobile device
  • the mobile device receives the low battery threshold of 6V.
  • Will check its remaining power if its remaining power is just 6V, it will send a message that needs to be charged to the dispatching platform; if its remaining power is 5V, it will send a charging message to the dispatching platform; if its remaining power is 7V, then
  • the mobile device continues to move and reports information to the scheduling platform in real time, and the scheduling platform calculates the low battery threshold to the mobile device in real time.
  • the scheduling platform determines a low battery threshold according to the information of the mobile device, and sends the determined first power threshold to the mobile device, and the mobile device compares the remaining power with the received first power threshold. To determine when charging is required; to ensure that the remaining power in the mobile device can reach the target charging base station in the area for charging.
  • the charging base station determines the charging location corresponding to the mobile device, if the charging request includes an identifier of the charging location, the charging base station uses the charging location corresponding to the identifier of the charging location as a location Describe the charging location corresponding to the mobile device;
  • the charging base station sends a charging request to the charging base station corresponding to the charging location information sent by the mobility platform, and the charging base station determines the corresponding corresponding to the mobile device.
  • a charging position receiving a charging request of the mobile device, and determining whether the charging request includes an identifier of the charging location, and if the charging request includes the identifier of the charging location, the charging base station will identify the charging location and all charging location identifiers thereof Query matching is performed, and the charging location corresponding to the identifier of the charging location is finally determined as the charging location of the movable device.
  • the identifier of the charging location may be represented as: a few charging bits in the base station.
  • the location information of the base station 10 is sent to the mobile device, and the mobile device determines the location of the charging base station according to the received message of the scheduling platform.
  • Charging request the charging request is “requires charging, the charging position is the second charging bit in the base station”, wherein the second charging bit in the base station is the identifier of the charging position; after receiving the charging request, the base station queries the base station Positioning all the charging identifiers, finding a location where the identification of the charging location of the second charging location is located, and transmitting the location information of the second charging digit to the mobile device, and the mobile device moves to the location after receiving the information Charge it.
  • the charging base station selects an idle charging location as the charging location corresponding to the movable device.
  • the charging request sent by the mobile device to the charging base station is “requires charging”, but there is no charging location identifier corresponding to the charging location in the request.
  • the base station queries all charging positions to determine whether there is currently idle charging. Position, if there is an idle charging position, the location information of only one idle charging location is sent to the mobile device; if there are multiple free charging locations, one of the multiple is selected to be idle. The location information corresponding to the charging location is sent to the mobile device, and the mobile device moves to the idle charging location according to the received location information of the idle charging location for charging.
  • the charging base station after receiving the information with the charging location identifier sent by the mobile device, the charging base station queries the geographical location information of the charging location corresponding to the charging location flag, and then sends the geographical location information of the charging location to the Mobile devices, mobile devices can be charged to the corresponding location, ensuring that the mobile device can quickly enter the charging state.
  • the charging base station sends the charging information to the scheduling platform after the scheduling platform requests charging information.
  • the mobile device after receiving the charging location in the charging base station, the mobile device sends the non-idle charging location and the request charging information to the scheduling platform through the communication base station, where the scheduling platform receives the location.
  • the charging information is sent to the charging base station, and the charging base station sends the charging information to the scheduling platform, and the scheduling platform filters the charging information.
  • the charging information includes some or all of the following:
  • the charging platform when the mobile device determines that there is no idle charging location for charging, the charging platform sends a charging request to the scheduling platform and the determined charging base station does not currently have idle charging location information, and the scheduling platform receives the message and all the base stations in the area are received.
  • the reported information is filtered to select the most suitable charging location for the mobile device.
  • the charging device is blindly searched for the charging base station for charging, and the battery state can be quickly entered while saving power.
  • the charging base station determines a target moment and a removable device that needs to be removed;
  • the charging base station removes the selected mobile device from the charging location before the target time is reached.
  • the scheduling platform sends a message to the charging base station that there is no idle charging location. After receiving the message, the charging base station charges the remaining power of all the mobile devices in the charging base station and the target corresponding to the mobile device. The charging base station and the identifier of the charging location occupied by the mobile device in the corresponding target charging base station; the scheduling platform performs a screening query on the value of the remaining power in the charging mobile device reported by the charging base station, and finally determines a remaining power amount.
  • the highest mobile device, and the scheduling platform further determines, according to the information, the charging base station corresponding to the mobile device with the highest remaining capacity and the charging location information occupied by the corresponding base station; the scheduling platform will report the highest remaining power
  • the base station corresponding to the mobile device transmits the determined target time, the number information of the mobile device with the highest remaining power, and the identifier of the charging position occupied by the mobile device with the highest remaining power.
  • the charging base station corresponding to the mobile device with the highest remaining power After receiving the message, the charging base station corresponding to the mobile device with the highest remaining power removes the mobile device with the highest remaining power from the corresponding charging base station within the determined target time, and vacates the mobile device with the highest remaining power. And corresponding to the identifier of the charging location in the charging base station, and reporting the removal message to the scheduling platform, the scheduling platform finally notifying the identifier of the mobile device charging base station and the charging location, and the mobile device moves to the determined charging according to the message notified by the scheduling platform. The location information corresponding to the identifier of the charging location in the base station is charged.
  • the charging base station determines the mobile device that needs to be moved and the target time, and removes the determined mobile device that needs to move from the charging base station that is charging before the target time is reached. Therefore, the mobile device that needs to be charged determines the location of charging at the target time when charging is required, and charges it so that it can continue to move.
  • the mobile device after the mobile device receives the location information of the charging base station sent by the scheduling platform, and before moving to the corresponding charging base station for charging according to the received location information, the mobile device sends the scheduling platform after receiving the scheduling platform. After the identifier of the charging location, the identifier of the charging location is sent to the charging base station corresponding to the location information.
  • the mobile device determines the charging base station according to the information of the charging location, and sends a charging message to the charging base station, where the charging base station performs charging position of the charging base station.
  • the query determines that the identifier of the charging location in the charging base station is reported to the scheduling platform, and after determining the identifier of the charging location, the scheduling platform sends the identifier of the charging location to the mobile device, and the mobile device receives the identifier of the determined charging location.
  • the mobile device And contacting the charging base station corresponding to the identifier of the charging location, and sending the identifier of the charging location to the base station corresponding to the location information, after determining that the base station corresponding to the location information receives the information, the mobile device according to the received The location information is moved to the corresponding charging base station for charging.
  • the information of the charging position is “100 meters in the south”, at this time, the mobile device contacts the charging base station at 100 south of the mobile station, and sends charging request information to the charging base station, and the charging base station determines the charging position after receiving the charging request information. 10 idle, sending a charging position identifier of "charging bit 10" to the scheduling platform, and the scheduling platform is forwarded to the mobile device through the communication base station, and the mobile device will "charge” after receiving the identification of the charging position of "charging bit 10" Bit 10" is sent to the corresponding charging base station, that is, the base station at 100 south of the south. After determining that the message is received, the mobile device moves to the charging bit 10 of the charging base station 100 meters south for charging.
  • charging can be performed by the identification of the charging position, and the charging position of each movable device corresponds to the identifier of one charging position, and each identification is different, so that no multiple mobile devices occupy one
  • the identification of the charging location causes the mobile device to wait for charging, ensuring that multiple mobile devices do not collide when charging.
  • the mobile device before the mobile device receives the location information of the charging base station sent by the scheduling platform, the mobile device requests the scheduling platform to send the location information of the charging base station by using the base station after determining that the charging is required according to the low battery threshold.
  • the mobile device after receiving the low battery threshold of the scheduling platform, the mobile device compares with the remaining power in the mobile device, and determines that the remaining power in the mobile device is less than or/and equal to the low battery threshold of the received mobile device. And determining that charging is required; and the information to be charged is reported to the scheduling platform by the communication base station, and after receiving the message, the scheduling platform filters the charging base station in the area where the mobile device is located, and determines a charging base station suitable for charging, and The location information of the charging base station is determined, and then the determined suitable and charged location information is transmitted to the mobile device through the communication base station.
  • the mobile device receives the low battery threshold sent by the scheduling platform as 6V, and the remaining power in the mobile device is 5V. At this time, the mobile device sends a message “requires charging” to the scheduling platform, and the scheduling platform receives the message. After the message, the charging base station is selected according to the area where the mobile device is located, and the selected charging base station is determined to be the base station B. At this time, the location of the base station B is determined to be 100 meters south of the mobile device, and the scheduling platform will be “100 meters south of the mobile device”. "Send to a removable device.
  • the mobile device receives the location information of the charging base station sent by the scheduling platform, and does not require the mobile device to consume the remaining power to find the charging base station.
  • the mobile device updates the currently used low battery threshold.
  • the mobile device reports the information to the scheduling platform by using the communication base station, and the scheduling platform calculates the message after receiving the reported message, and determines the required power between the base stations in the calling area of the mobile device.
  • the low battery threshold is sent to the mobile device through the communication base station, and after receiving the determined low battery threshold, the mobile device sets the low battery threshold in the current mobile device to be received. The determined low battery threshold.
  • the current low battery threshold in the mobile device is 6V
  • the determined low battery threshold sent by the receiving platform through the communication base station is 5V.
  • the low battery threshold in the mobile device is changed to 5V.
  • the low battery threshold in the mobile device may change according to the determined low battery threshold sent by the receiving scheduling platform by the communication base station, that is, the low battery threshold in the mobile device may be updated in real time, so The mobile device can be more accurately determined when charging is required, and the low battery threshold is determined according to the maximum distance between the base stations in the area, the moving speed of the mobile device, and the power consumption of the mobile device, and is guaranteed.
  • the mobile device can be charged at each base station in the area.
  • various aspects of processing a path provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure may also be implemented in the form of a program product, including program code, when the program code is run on a computer device.
  • the program code is for causing the computer device to perform the steps in the method of processing a terminal path in accordance with various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure described in this specification.
  • the program product can employ any combination of one or more readable media.
  • the readable medium can be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium.
  • the readable storage medium can be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the above. More specific examples of non-exhaustive storage media (non-exhaustive list) include: electrical connections with one or more wires, portable disk, hard disk, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (Read -Only Memory, ROM), Erasable PROM (EPROM or Flash), Optical Fiber, Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM), Optical Storage Device, Magnetic Memory Pieces, or any suitable combination of the above.
  • a program product for data forwarding control which may employ a portable compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM) and includes program code, and may run on a server device.
  • CD-ROM portable compact disk read only memory
  • the program product of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and in the present document, the readable storage medium may be any tangible medium containing or storing a program that can be used by or in combination with an information transmission, apparatus or device.
  • the readable signal medium can include a data signal that is propagated in the baseband or as part of a carrier, carrying readable program code. Such propagated data signals can take a variety of forms including, but not limited to, electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • the readable signal medium can also be any readable medium other than a readable storage medium that can transmit, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with a periodic network motion system, apparatus, or device.
  • Program code embodied on a readable medium can be transmitted by any suitable medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical cable, radio frequency (RF), etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • Program code for performing the operations of the present disclosure may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language, such as Java, C++, etc., including conventional procedural Programming language—such as the "C" language or a similar programming language.
  • the program code can execute entirely on the user computing device, partially on the user device, as a stand-alone software package, partially on the remote computing device on the user computing device, or entirely on the remote computing device or server. Execute on.
  • the remote computing device can be connected to the user computing device via any kind of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or can be connected to External computing device.
  • LAN Local Area Network
  • WAN Wide Area Network
  • the method for charging a mobile device by the scheduling platform further provides a computing device readable storage medium, that is, the content is not lost after power off.
  • the scheduling platform assists the base station in charging the mobile device.
  • the method for charging a mobile device by a base station further provides a computing device readable storage medium, that is, the content is not lost after power off.
  • the method for charging a mobile device by a mobile device further provides a computing device readable storage medium, that is, the content is not lost after power off.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a device for charging a mobile device, including: a processor 400 and a transceiver 401:
  • the processor 400 is configured to perform data transmission by the transceiver 401, and after determining that the mobile device needs to be charged, determine between the mobile device and the charging base station in the area to which the current location of the mobile device belongs. distance;
  • the location information of the selected charging base station is sent to the mobile device through the base station, so that the mobile device moves to the corresponding charging base station for charging according to the received location information.
  • the processor 400 is configured to:
  • the target moment is determined according to a distance between the mobile device and the charging base station and a moving speed of the movable device.
  • the processor 400 is configured to:
  • the processor 400 is specifically configured to:
  • the processor 400 is configured to:
  • the target moment is determined according to a distance between the mobile device and the charging base station and a moving speed of the movable device.
  • the processor 400 is configured to:
  • the candidate charging base station does not have an alternate charging base station having an idle charging position when the target time is reached, selecting one of the areas as the target charging base station according to the moving direction of the movable device;
  • the processor 400 is specifically configured to:
  • the processor 400 is configured to:
  • the identifier of the idle charging location when the target time is reached is notified to the mobile device by the base station, so that the mobile device notifies the target charging base station of the need The idle charging position occupied.
  • the processor 400 is configured to:
  • the identifier of the charging location corresponding to the selected removable device is notified to the mobile device by the base station, so that the mobile device notifies the charging location that the target charging base station needs to occupy.
  • the processor 400 is configured to:
  • a low battery threshold according to a location of the charging base station in the area to which the current location of the mobile device belongs, a moving speed of the movable device, and a power consumption of the movable device;
  • the determined low battery threshold is transmitted by the base station to the mobile device to cause the mobile device to charge to the charging base station within the area after determining that the charging is required according to the low battery threshold.
  • an apparatus for charging a mobile device includes: at least one processing unit 500, and at least one storage unit 501, wherein the storage unit 501 stores a program code when the program When the code is executed by the processing unit 500, the processing unit is caused to perform the steps of the method of any of claims 1-8.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for charging a mobile device, including: a processor 600 and a transceiver 601:
  • the processor 600 is configured to perform data transmission by the transceiver 601, and receive a charging request sent by the mobile device, where the charging request is a location of the charging base station that the mobile device receives from the scheduling platform. After the information is sent, the location information of the charging base station is a distance between the mobile station and the charging base station in the area to which the mobile device belongs according to the current location of the mobile device and the mobile device Speed, selected from the area;
  • the mobile device After the mobile device arrives, the mobile device is charged by the determined charging location.
  • the processor 600 is configured to:
  • the charging location corresponding to the identifier of the charging location is used as the charging location corresponding to the movable device;
  • an idle charging location is selected as the charging location corresponding to the movable device.
  • the processor 600 is configured to:
  • the mobile device If the identifier of the charging location is not included in the charging request, and there is currently no free charging location, the mobile device is notified that there is no idle location.
  • the device further includes: the processor 600, configured to perform data transmission by using a transceiver, and send the charging information to the scheduling platform after the scheduling platform requests charging information.
  • the processor 600 configured to perform data transmission by using a transceiver, and send the charging information to the scheduling platform after the scheduling platform requests charging information.
  • the charging information includes some or all of the following:
  • the device further includes: the processor 600, configured to perform data transmission by using the transceiver, and after receiving the notification of the scheduling platform, determine a target moment and a removable device that needs to be removed;
  • the selected mobile device is removed from the charging location before the target time is reached.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for charging a mobile device, where the apparatus includes: at least one processing unit 700, and at least one storage unit 701, wherein the storage unit 701 stores a program code.
  • the processing unit 700 executes the program code to perform the steps of the method of any of claims 9-14.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a device for charging a mobile device, including: a processor 800 and a transceiver 801:
  • the processor 800 is configured to perform data transmission by the transceiver 801, and receive location information of the charging base station sent by the scheduling platform, where the location information of the charging base station is the scheduling platform according to the mobile device and the The distance between the charging base stations in the area to which the current location of the mobile device belongs and the moving speed of the movable device are selected from the areas;
  • the mobile station is moved to the corresponding charging base station for charging.
  • the processor 800 is configured to:
  • the identifier of the charging location After receiving the identifier of the charging location sent by the scheduling platform, the identifier of the charging location is sent to the charging base station corresponding to the location information.
  • the processor 800 is configured to:
  • the base station After determining that the charging is required according to the low battery threshold, the base station requests the scheduling platform to send the location information of the charging base station.
  • the device further includes: the processor 800, configured to perform data transmission by using the transceiver, and update the currently used low battery threshold after receiving the low battery threshold sent by the scheduling platform.
  • the processor 800 configured to perform data transmission by using the transceiver, and update the currently used low battery threshold after receiving the low battery threshold sent by the scheduling platform.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for charging a mobile device, where the apparatus includes: at least one processing unit 900, and at least one storage unit 901, wherein the storage unit 901 stores a program code.
  • the processing unit 900 executes the program code to perform the steps of the method of any of claims 15-18.
  • a method for charging a mobile device is also provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, and the device corresponding to the method is a device corresponding to the device for charging the mobile device according to the embodiment of the present disclosure, and the method
  • the principle of solving the problem is similar to that of the device, so the implementation of the method can be referred to the implementation of the device, and the details are not repeated here.
  • a method for charging a mobile device includes the following steps.
  • Step 1000 After determining that the mobile device needs to be charged, determining, by the scheduling platform, a distance between the mobile device and a charging base station in an area to which the current location of the mobile device belongs;
  • Step 1001 The scheduling platform selects a target charging base station from the area according to the determined distance and the moving speed of the movable device;
  • Step 1002 The scheduling platform sends the location information of the selected charging base station to the mobile device by using the base station, so that the mobile device moves to the corresponding charging base station according to the received location information for charging.
  • the scheduling platform selects a target charging base station from the area according to the determined distance and the moving speed of the movable device, the scheduling platform selects a distance from the movable device according to the area Recently, a charging base station having an idle charging position when the target time is reached is used as the target charging base station;
  • the target moment is determined according to a distance between the mobile device and the charging base station and a moving speed of the movable device.
  • the scheduling platform selects a target charging base station from the area according to the determined distance and the moving speed of the movable device, and if there is no idle charging position in the area when the target time is reached Charging the base station, the scheduling platform selects a charging base station from the area as the target charging base station;
  • the scheduling platform After the scheduling platform selects a target charging base station from the area according to the determined distance and the moving speed of the movable device, the scheduling platform charges from the target according to charging information sent by the target charging base station. Select one of the highest power mobile devices in the base station;
  • the scheduling platform notifies the target charging base station to remove the selected mobile device from the charging location before the target time is reached.
  • the scheduling platform selects a target charging base station from the area according to the determined distance and the moving speed of the movable device
  • the scheduling platform is configured according to the moving direction of the movable device. Determining an alternate charging base station in the area;
  • the scheduling platform selects, from the candidate charging base station, an alternative charging base station that is closest to the mobile device and has an idle charging position when the target time is reached as the target charging base station;
  • the target moment is determined according to a distance between the mobile device and the charging base station and a moving speed of the movable device.
  • the scheduling platform selects a target charging base station from the area according to the determined distance and the moving speed of the mobile device, if the candidate charging base station does not have idle time when the target time is reached An alternate charging base station of the charging location, wherein the scheduling platform selects one of the regions as the target charging base station according to the moving direction of the movable device;
  • the scheduling platform After the scheduling platform selects a target charging base station from the area according to the determined distance and the moving speed of the movable device, the scheduling platform charges from the target according to charging information sent by the target charging base station. Select one of the highest power mobile devices in the base station;
  • the scheduling platform notifies the target charging base station to remove the selected mobile device from the charging location before the target time is reached.
  • the scheduling platform selects a target charging base station from the area according to the determined distance and the moving speed of the movable device, if the target charging base station does not currently have an idle charging position, the The scheduling platform notifies the mobile device of the identity of the idle charging location when the target time is reached, so that the mobile device notifies the target charging base station of the idle charging location that needs to be occupied.
  • the scheduling platform after the scheduling platform notifies the target charging base station to reach the target time, and after removing the selected mobile device from the charging location, the scheduling platform will move out of the charging location corresponding to the selected mobile device.
  • the identifier is notified by the base station to the mobile device, so that the mobile device notifies the charging location that the target charging base station needs to occupy.
  • the method further includes: the scheduling platform determines the low according to the location of the charging base station in the area to which the current location of the mobile device belongs, the moving speed of the mobile device, and the power consumption of the mobile device. Power threshold
  • the scheduling platform sends the determined low battery threshold to the mobile device by the base station, so that the mobile device charges to the charging base station in the area after determining that the charging is required according to the low battery threshold.
  • a method for charging a mobile device is also provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, and the device corresponding to the method is a device corresponding to the device for charging the mobile device according to the embodiment of the present disclosure, and the method
  • the principle of solving the problem is similar to that of the device, so the implementation of the method can be referred to the implementation of the device, and the details are not repeated here.
  • a method for charging a mobile device includes the following steps:
  • Step 1100 The charging base station receives a charging request sent by the mobile device, where the charging request is sent by the mobile device after receiving the location information of the charging base station sent by the scheduling platform, where the location information of the charging base station is The scheduling platform is selected from the area according to a distance between the mobile device and a charging base station in an area to which the current location of the mobile device belongs and a moving speed of the movable device;
  • Step 1101 the charging base station determines a charging location corresponding to the mobile device
  • Step 1102 After the mobile device arrives, the charging base station charges the mobile device by using the determined charging location.
  • the charging base station determines the charging location corresponding to the mobile device, if the charging request includes the identifier of the charging location, the charging base station uses the charging location corresponding to the identifier of the charging location as a charging location corresponding to the removable device; or
  • the charging base station selects an idle charging location as the charging location corresponding to the movable device.
  • the charging base station After the charging base station receives the charging request sent by the mobile device, if the charging request does not include the identifier of the charging location, and the charging location is not currently available, the charging base station notifies the The mobile device has no free location.
  • the method further includes: after the charging platform requests the charging information, the charging base station sends the charging information to the scheduling platform.
  • the charging information includes some or all of the following:
  • the method further includes: after receiving the notification of the scheduling platform, the charging base station determines a target moment and a removable device that needs to be removed;
  • the charging base station removes the selected mobile device from the charging location before the target time is reached.
  • a method for charging a mobile device is also provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, and the device corresponding to the method is a device corresponding to the device for charging the mobile device according to the embodiment of the present disclosure, and the method
  • the principle of solving the problem is similar to that of the device, so the implementation of the method can be referred to the implementation of the device, and the details are not repeated here.
  • a method for charging a mobile device includes the following steps:
  • Step 1200 The mobile device receives location information of the charging base station sent by the scheduling platform, where the location information of the charging base station is that the scheduling platform charges according to the area to which the mobile device and the current location of the mobile device belong. a distance between the base stations and a moving speed of the movable device, selected from the areas;
  • Step 1201 The mobile device moves to a corresponding charging base station for charging according to the received location information.
  • the mobile device receives the location information of the charging base station sent by the scheduling platform, and before moving according to the received location information to the corresponding charging base station for charging, the mobile device receives the After the identifier of the charging location sent by the scheduling platform is sent, the identifier of the charging location is sent to the charging base station corresponding to the location information.
  • the mobile device before the mobile device receives the location information of the charging base station sent by the scheduling platform, the mobile device requests the scheduling platform to send the location information of the charging base station by using the base station after determining that the charging is required according to the low battery threshold. .
  • the method further includes: after receiving the low battery threshold sent by the scheduling platform, the mobile device updates the currently used low battery threshold.
  • a method for charging a mobile device is to notify a scheduling platform of a location of the target charging base station of the mobile device, and the mobile device contacts the base station to confirm whether the current device is currently With an idle charging location, the base station informs the mobile device of the currently idle charging location, the mobile device moves to a determined charging location, and then performs charging.
  • Specific steps are as follows:
  • Step 1300 The mobile device reports the information in the mobile device to the scheduling platform by using the communication base station.
  • Step 1301 The scheduling platform receives the information to determine a minimum power threshold.
  • Step 1302 The scheduling platform sends the minimum power threshold to the mobile device through the scheduling platform.
  • Step 1303 When the remaining power in the mobile device reaches the lowest threshold, send a determination charging message to the scheduling platform by using the communication base station.
  • Step 1304 After determining that the mobile device needs to be charged, determine a distance between the mobile device and a charging base station in an area to which the current location of the mobile device belongs, and according to the determined distance and the movable The moving speed of the device, selecting a target charging base station from the area;
  • Step 1305 The scheduling platform sends the location information of the selected target charging base station to the mobile device by using the base station.
  • Step 1306 The mobile device receives the location information of the target charging base station sent by the scheduling platform by the communication base station, and queries the charging bit situation information of the target charging base station.
  • Step 1307 The target charging base station performs its own query, and outputs whether there is idle charging bit information.
  • Step 1308 The target charging base station outputs the idle charging bit information, and sends the identifier of the idle charging bit to the mobile device.
  • Step 1309 The mobile device sends an identifier that occupies an idle charging bit to the target charging base station.
  • Step 1310 The target charging base station sends the geographic location corresponding to the identifier of the idle charging bit occupied by the mobile device to the mobile device.
  • Step 1311 After determining the corresponding geographic location, the mobile device moves to a geographic location in the target base station for charging.
  • a second method for charging a mobile device is to notify a scheduling platform of a location of the target charging base station of the mobile device, and the mobile device contacts the base station to confirm whether the current device is currently If there is an idle charging location, the base station outputs the charging location information that is currently not idle and informs the mobile device, and the mobile device reports the information of the current no-free charging location to the scheduling platform, and the scheduling platform selects the remaining in the charging device that is being charged. The highest power and its corresponding charging position, the mobile device can be moved to the charging position corresponding to the mobile device with the highest remaining power for charging. Specific steps are as follows:
  • Step 1400 The target charging base station outputs the charging position information that is currently not idle, and then sends information about the currently no charging bit to the mobile device;
  • Step 1401 The mobile device sends the received message of the current no-free charging bit to the scheduling platform.
  • Step 1402 The scheduling platform determines whether the target charging base station has an idle charging bit when the target device arrives at the target time;
  • Step 1403 If there is an idle charging position when the target time is reached, the scheduling platform determines an identifier of the charging location corresponding to the idle charging bit;
  • Step 1404 The scheduling platform sends the identifier of the charging location corresponding to the idle charging bit when the target time is reached to the mobile device.
  • Step 1405 The mobile device sends an identifier of the charging location corresponding to the idle charging bit when the target time is reached to the target charging base station.
  • Step 1406 The target charging base station sends the geographical location information of the identifier of the charging location corresponding to the idle charging bit when the target time is reached to the mobile device.
  • Step 1407 The mobile device moves to a geographic location in the target charging base station for charging;
  • Step 1408 If there is no idle charging position when the target time arrives, the scheduling platform determines the mobile device with the most remaining power of the mobile device that is being charged by all the target charging base stations in the area; and determines that the remaining power is the most movable.
  • Step 1409 The scheduling platform sends, to the target charging base station corresponding to the mobile device with the largest remaining power, the target reachable time of the mobile device and the mobile device with the determined remaining remaining power;
  • Step 1410 After receiving the message, the target charging base station corresponding to the mobile device with the most remaining power reserves the mobile device with the highest remaining power from the corresponding mobile device before the target time arrives. Moving out of the base station;
  • Step 1411 After the corresponding target charging base station moves the mobile device out, notify the mobile device of the geographical location information of the charging of the mobile device with the largest remaining power;
  • Step 1412 The mobile device receives the geographical location information of the charging, and moves to a designated charging location for charging.
  • a third method for charging a mobile device after receiving the determined charging message, the method scheduling platform queries the base station whether there is an idle charging bit, and the base station reports the message to the scheduling platform.
  • the scheduling platform determines that there is currently a free charging bit, and determines location information of the empty charging bit, and the scheduling platform notifies the location information of the charging bit of the mobile device, and the mobile device determines the location information of the charging bit. , move to the charging position for charging.
  • Step 1500 The mobile device reports the information in the mobile device to the scheduling platform by using the communication base station.
  • Step 1501 The scheduling platform receives the information to determine a minimum power threshold.
  • Step 1502 The scheduling platform sends the minimum power threshold to the mobile device through the scheduling platform.
  • Step 1503 When the remaining power in the mobile device reaches the lowest threshold, send a determining charging message to the scheduling platform by using the communication base station.
  • Step 1504 After determining that the mobile device needs to be charged, determine a distance between the mobile device and a charging base station in an area to which the current location of the mobile device belongs, and according to the determined distance and the movable The moving speed of the device, selecting a target charging base station from the area;
  • Step 1505 The scheduling platform queries whether the selected target charging base station currently has an idle charging location
  • Step 1506 The charging base station reports information such as the charging position that is being idle, the occupied charging position, the mobile device that is being charged, and the like to the scheduling platform;
  • Step 1507 If the scheduling platform determines, according to the reported message, that there is currently an idle charging location, and determines an identifier of the charging location corresponding to the idle charging location according to the message reported by the target charging base station;
  • Step 1508 The scheduling platform notifies the mobile device of the identifier of the determined charging location corresponding to the idle charging location;
  • Step 1509 The mobile device moves to a charging bit in the target charging base station corresponding to the identifier of the charging location according to the received identifier of the charging location, and performs charging;
  • a method for charging a mobile device after receiving the determined charging message, the scheduling platform inquires whether the base station currently has an idle charging bit, and the base station reports the message to the scheduling platform. The scheduling platform determines that there is no charging bit currently idle, and the scheduling platform continues to select an appropriate charging bit according to the message reported by the base station, and determines the location information of the finally selected charging bit, and the scheduling platform notifies the location information of the finally determined charging bit. The mobile device, after determining the location information of the charging bit, moves to the charging bit for charging. Specific steps are as follows:
  • Step 1600 The scheduling platform determines, according to the message reported by the target charging base station, that there is currently no idle charging location;
  • Step 1601 The scheduling platform determines, according to the message reported by the target charging base station and the calculated target arrival time of the mobile device, whether there is an idle charging bit in the target arrival time;
  • Step 1602 If the scheduling platform determines that there is an idle charging bit at the target arrival time, and determines a charging location identifier corresponding to the idle charging bit in the target arrival time;
  • Step 1603 The scheduling platform notifies the mobile device of the identifier of the determined charging location corresponding to the idle charging bit;
  • Step 1604 The mobile device moves to a charging position in the determined target charging base station according to the charging location identifier corresponding to the idle charging bit within the target time instant for charging;
  • Step 1605 If the scheduling platform determines that there is no free charging bit at the target time, the scheduling platform determines the mobile device with the most remaining power in the mobile device that is being charged by all the target charging base stations in the area; and determines the maximum remaining power. The identifier of the charging location of the charging bit corresponding to the mobile device;
  • Step 1606 The scheduling platform determines, by the identifier of the charging location of the charging bit corresponding to the mobile device with the largest remaining power, the target charging base station corresponding to the mobile device with the largest remaining power;
  • Step 1607 The target charging base station corresponding to the mobile device with the most remaining power reserves the mobile device with the most remaining power from the corresponding target charging base station;
  • Step 1608 after the corresponding target charging base station moves out the removable device, the geographical location information of the charging of the mobile device with the most remaining power is notified to the mobile device;
  • Step 1609 The mobile device receives the geographical location information of the charging, and moves to a designated charging location for charging.
  • the application can also be implemented in hardware and/or software (including firmware, resident software, microcode, etc.). Still further, the application can take the form of a computer program product on a computer usable or computer readable storage medium having computer usable or computer readable program code embodied in a medium for use by an instruction execution system or Used in conjunction with the instruction execution system.
  • a computer usable or computer readable medium can be any medium that can contain, store, communicate, communicate, or transport a program for use by an instruction execution system, apparatus or device, or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, Used by the device or device.

Abstract

本公开提供了一种对可移动设备进行充电的方法及设备,用以解决现有技术中可移动设备充电系统不能保证周边充电基站有空余的充电位提供给待充电的可移动设备的问题。本公开实施例中调度平台在确定需要充电消息后,会确定出目标充电基站,并确定出适当的充电位置给可移动设备。在对可移动设备进行充电的过程中,可移动设备向调度平台发送需要充电的消息后,调度平台会对可移动设备所在区域中充电基站到可移动设备的距离进行计算,并根据可移动设备的移动速度,确定出可移动设备所在区域中所有的目标充电基站。

Description

对可移动设备进行充电的方法及设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2017年9月29日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201710911528.8的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开涉及无线通信技术领域,特别涉及一种对可移动设备进行充电的方法及设备。
背景技术
近年来,可移动设备的市场规模扩大,应用范围广泛,在警用安防、行业巡检、行业勘测、商业、农业和医疗等多个领域都有应用。可移动设备数量急剧增加,潜在市场需求巨大。
在相关技术中,当无人机的剩余电量小于预设值时,就会获取当前无人机周边充电基站的状态信息,根据状态信息,确定为无人机进行充电的充电基站,当无人机进入带充电基站的范围内,接收带充电基站认证通过所反馈的连接响应后,确认与带充电基站建立充电连接,为无人机充电。但是相关技术中无人机的剩余电量不能保证可移动设备到达充电基站进行充电,同时不能保证周边充电基站有空余的充电位提供给待充电的无人机。
综上所述,相关技术中对可移动设备进行充电的系统不能保证周边充电基站有空余的充电位提供给待充电的可移动设备。
发明内容
本公开提供一种对可移动设备进行充电的方法及设备,用以解决相关技术中可移动设备进行充电的系统不能保证周边充电基站有空余的充电位提供给待充电的可移动设备的问题。
本公开实施例提供一种对可移动设备进行充电的方法,该方法包括:
调度平台在确定可移动设备需要充电后,确定所述可移动设备与所述可 移动设备当前的位置所属的区域中充电基站之间的距离;
所述调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站;
所述调度平台将选择的充电基站的位置信息通过基站发送给所述可移动设备,以使所述可移动设备根据收到的位置信息移动到对应的充电基站进行充电。
本公开实施例提供一种对可移动设备进行充电的方法,该方法包括:
充电基站接收到可移动设备发送的充电请求,其中所述充电请求是所述可移动设备在收到调度平台发送的充电基站的位置信息后发送的,所述充电基站的位置信息是所述调度平台根据所述可移动设备与所述可移动设备当前的位置所属的区域中充电基站之间的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择的;
所述充电基站确定所述可移动设备对应的充电位置;
所述充电基站在所述可移动设备到达后,通过确定的充电位置为所述可移动设备充电。
本公开实施例提供一种对可移动设备进行充电的方法,该方法包括:
可移动设备接收调度平台发送的充电基站的位置信息,其中所述充电基站的位置信息是所述调度平台根据所述可移动设备与所述可移动设备当前的位置所属的区域中充电基站之间的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择的;
所述可移动设备根据收到的位置信息移动到对应的充电基站进行充电。
本公开实施例提供一种对可移动设备进行充电的设备,包括:处理器以及收发机:
所述处理器,用于通过收发机进行数据传输,并在确定可移动设备需要充电后,确定所述可移动设备与所述可移动设备当前的位置所属的区域中充电基站之间的距离;
根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站;
将选择的充电基站的位置信息通过基站发送给所述可移动设备,以使所 述可移动设备根据收到的位置信息移动到对应的充电基站进行充电。
本公开实施例提供一种对可移动设备进行充电的设备,包括:处理器以及收发机:
所述处理器,用于通过收发机进行数据传输,并在接收到可移动设备发送的充电请求,其中所述充电请求是所述可移动设备在收到调度平台发送的充电基站的位置信息后发送的,所述充电基站的位置信息是所述调度平台根据所述可移动设备与所述可移动设备当前的位置所属的区域中充电基站之间的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择的;
确定所述可移动设备对应的充电位置;
在所述可移动设备到达后,通过确定的充电位置为所述可移动设备充电。
本公开实施例提供一种对可移动设备进行充电的设备,包括:处理器以及收发机:
所述处理器,用于通过收发机进行数据传输,并接收调度平台发送的充电基站的位置信息,其中所述充电基站的位置信息是所述调度平台根据所述可移动设备与所述可移动设备当前的位置所属的区域中充电基站之间的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择的;
根据收到的位置信息移动到对应的充电基站进行充电。
本公开实施例提供一种对可移动设备进行充电的设备,该设备包括:至少一个处理单元以及至少一个存储单元,其中,所述存储单元存储有程序代码,当所述程序代码被所述处理单元执行时,使得所述处理单元执行调度平台协助基站对可移动设备进行充电的方法的步骤或基站对可移动设备进行充电的方法的步骤或可移动设备进行充电的方法的步骤。
本公开实施例提供一种计算设备可读存储介质,包括程序代码,当所述程序代码在计算设备上运行时,所述程序代码用于使所述计算设备执行调度平台协助基站对可移动设备进行充电的方法的步骤或基站对可移动设备进行充电的方法的步骤或可移动设备进行充电的方法的步骤。
本公开实施例中调度平台在确定可移动设备需要充电后,调度平台就开始计算待充电的可移动设备与所述可移动设备当前位置所属区域中充电基站之间的距离;并且调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的速度,从所 述区域中选择目标充电基站;之后调度平台将选择的充电基站的位置信息通过通信基站发送给所述可移动设备;所述可移动设备接收到调度平台发送的基站位置信息后,向所述确定的充电基站发送充电请求;充电基站接收到可移动设备发送的充电请求后,充电基站确定所述可移动设备对应的充电位置,并将所述可移动设备对应的充电位置发送给可移动设备,可移动设备收到充电位置的信息后移动到确定的充电位置进行充电。由于在对可移动设备进行充电的过程中,可移动设备向调度平台发送需要充电的消息后,调度平台会对可移动设备所在区域中充电基站到可移动设备的距离进行计算,并根据可移动设备的移动速度,确定出可移动设备所在区域中所有的目标充电基站,保证了可移动设备可以在所述区域中进行充电,因此不会出现所属区域中没有空余的充电位给所述可移动设备进行充电的情况。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简要介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本公开实施例系统结构示意图;
图2为本公开实施例可移动设备处于无固定目的地模式下区域中充电基站的划分示意图;
图3为本公开实施例可移动设备处于有固定目的地模式下区域中充电基站的划分示意图;
图4为本公开实施例第一种对可移动设备进行充电的设备的结构示意图;
图5为本公开实施例第二种对可移动设备进行充电的设备的结构示意图;
图6为本公开实施例第三种对可移动设备进行充电的设备的结构示意图;
图7为本公开实施例第四种对可移动设备进行充电的设备的结构示意图;
图8为本公开实施例第五种对可移动设备进行充电的设备的结构示意图;
图9为本公开实施例第六种对可移动设备进行充电的设备的结构示意图;
图10为本公开实施例第一种对可移动设备进行充电的方法的流程示意 图;
图11为本公开实施例第二种对可移动设备进行充电的方法的流程示意图;
图12为本公开实施例第三种对可移动设备进行充电的方法的流程示意图;
图13为本公开实施例第一种对可移动设备进行充电的流程示意图;
图14为本公开实施例第二种对可移动设备进行充电的流程示意图;
图15为本公开实施例第三种对可移动设备进行充电的流程示意图;
图16为本公开实施例第四种对可移动设备进行充电的流程示意图。
具体实施方式
为了使本公开的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本公开作进一步地详细描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本公开一部份实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。
如图1所述,本公开实施例对可移动设备进行充电的系统包括:
调度平台10,用于确定可移动设备需要充电后,确定所述可移动设备与所述可移动设备当前的位置所属的区域中充电基站之间的距离;根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站;将选择的充电基站的位置信息通过基站发送给所述可移动设备,以使所述可移动设备根据收到的位置信息移动到对应的充电基站进行充电。
充电基站20,用于接收到可移动设备发送的充电请求,其中所述充电请求是所述可移动设备在收到调度平台发送的充电基站的位置信息后发送的,所述充电基站的位置信息是所述调度平台根据所述可移动设备与所述可移动设备当前的位置所属的区域中充电基站之间的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择的;确定所述可移动设备对应的充电位置;在所述可移动设备到达后,通过确定的充电位置为所述可移动设备充电。
可移动设备30,用于接收调度平台发送的充电基站的位置信息,其中所 述充电基站的位置信息是所述调度平台根据所述可移动设备与所述可移动设备当前的位置所属的区域中充电基站之间的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择的;根据收到的位置信息移动到对应的充电基站进行充电。
其中,调度平台可以通过基站与可移动设备进行数据传输,还可以实时确定可移动设备在所述区域中的情况。
其中,可移动设备中包含有通信网络客户识别模块(Subscriber Identity Module,SIM)卡,用于与所述通信基站进行数据传输,同时SIM卡编号作为可移动设备的唯一标识编号(可移动设备编号信息);同时可移动设备还实时输出可移动设备的地理位置信息、可移动设备编号信息、实时剩余电量信息、移动速度信息等。
其中,可移动设备包含下列中的部分或全部:
无人机、汽车、电动车等。
其中,充电基站中包含有多个充电位可供可移动设备进行充电,同时充电基站还可以输出充电基站正在为可移动设备进行充电时占用的充电位编号和对应可移动设备的编号、充电基站中空余的充电位编号、充电基站充电位地理位置信息等。
本公开实施例中调度平台在确定可移动设备需要充电后,调度平台就开始计算待充电的可移动设备与所述可移动设备当前位置所属区域中充电基站之间的距离;并且调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站;之后调度平台将选择的充电基站的位置信息通过通信基站发送给所述可移动设备;
所述可移动设备接收到调度平台发送的基站位置信息后,向所述确定的充电基站发送充电请求;充电基站接收到可移动设备发送的充电请求后,充电基站确定所述可移动设备对应的充电位置,并将所述可移动设备对应的充电位置发送给可移动设备,可移动设备收到充电位置的信息后移动到确定的充电位置进行充电。
由于在对可移动设备进行充电的过程中,可移动设备向调度平台发送需要充电的消息后,调度平台会对可移动设备所在区域中充电基站到可移动设 备的距离进行计算,并根据可移动设备的移动速度,确定出可移动设备所在区域中所有的目标充电基站,保证了可移动设备可以在所述区域中进行充电,因此不会出现所属区域中没有空余的充电位给所述可移动设备进行充电的情况。
本公开实施例在对可移动设备进行充电时可以通过以下两方式进行,第一种是调度平台告知可移动设备所述目标充电基站的位置信息,第二种是调度平台告知可移动设备所述目标充电基站中充电位的位置信息。下面分别介绍。
方式一:
调度平台在确定可移动设备需要充电后,选择目标充电基站,并通过基站告知可移动设备所述目标充电基站的位置,可移动设备与所述目标充电基站进行消息传递,最终确定所述目标充电基站提供的充电位置的标识,可移动设备根据收到的充电位置信息到对应的充电基站进行充电。
方式一中,根据可移动设备是否有固定目的地模式具体的处理方式也不同,下面分别介绍。
模式一:可移动设备处于无固定目的地模式。
其中,所述无固定目的地是指可移动设备没有固定的去向或没有要执行的固定任务。
所述无固定目的地模式包括下列中的部分或全部:
基站巡检场景、行业巡检场景、警用安防场景等。
可选地,所述调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站时,从所述区域中选择距离所述可移动设备最近,且在目标时刻达到时有空闲的充电位置的充电基站作为目标充电基站;
其中,所述确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度是根据可移动设备上报给调度平台的信息确定的,且所述可移动设备上报给调度平台的信息是会实时更新的信息。
所述可移动设备上报给调度平台的信息包括但不限于下列中的部分或全部:
可移动设备编号信息、可移动设备地理位置信息、可移动设备中剩余电 量信息、移动速度、平均耗电量信息、可移动设备的模式信息、可移动设备的目的地信息等。
本公开实施例在所述区域中存在多个充电基站,但是只有距离可移动设备最近且在可移动设备到达时有空闲充电位置的充电基站才可以作为目标充电基站。
如图2所示,在所述区域中存在A、B、C、D四个充电基站,在基站A、B、C、D都可以作为目标充电基站,在基站A、B、C中,基站A与基站B距离可移动设备的距离相等且都属于最近的,但是,如果基站B中,可移动设备在目标时刻到达时都没有空闲的充电位置,而基站A中存在可移动设备在目标时刻达到时有空闲的充电位置,则基站A作为目标充电基站;若基站A、B中都没有所述空闲位置,而基站C有,则基站C为目标充电基站。由于基站D相比较基站A、B、C来说距离可移动设备较远,因此调度平台在基站A、B和C都不能作为目标充电基站时,在判断基站D是否可以作为目标充电基站。
其中,所述区域为可移动设备传输信号时,接收到所述信号的最远基站与可移动设备间的距离为半径画圆;可以为可移动设备中设定的距离为半径画圆,还可以为设定的不规则区域。
目标时刻到达时有空闲的充电位置有多种情况:
1、当前有空闲的充电位置,且目标时刻到达之前没有其他可移动设备占用;
2、当前没有空闲的充电位置,但是在目标时刻到达之前会有至少一个正在充电的可移动设备充满电离开,且离开后空闲的充电位置目标时刻到达之前没有其他可移动设备占用。
其中,所述目标时刻是根据所述可移动设备与充电基站的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度确定的。
在实施时,通过距离和速度来确定时间,再根据时间来选择距离可移动设备最近且有空闲充电位置的充电基站作为目标充电基站,保证了可移动设备在电量耗尽前会有空闲的充电位置的充电基站为可移动设备进行充电,使可移动设备可持续使用。
可选地,所述调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站时,若所述区域中没有在目标时刻达到时有空闲的充电位置的充电基站,则所述调度平台从所述区域中选择一个充电基站作为目标充电基站;
如图2所示,如果所述区域中的基站A、B、C、D中都不存在在目标时刻到达时有空闲的充电位置,此时所述调度平台就会从基站A、B、C、D中选择一个适合的基站作为目标充电基站。
所述调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站之后,所述调度平台根据所述目标充电基站发送的充电信息,从所述目标充电基站中选择一个电量最高的可移动设备;
所述调度平台通知所述目标充电基站在目标时刻达到之前,从充电位置中移出选择的可移动设备。
其中,所述充电信息包括下列中的部分或全部:
被占用的充电位的编号、正在进行充电的可移动设备的编号信息、正在充电的可移动设备中的电量、正在充电的可移动设备剩余充电时间等。
具体的,调度平台在接收到基站A、B、C、D上报的所述的充电信息后,会对各个基站中正在充电的可移动设备进行比较判断,最后确定出一个电位最高的可移动设备。
其中,目标时刻为所述可移动设备从所在的地理位置移动到所述目标充电基站的时间。
比如,上述中确定出的电位最高的可移动设备正在基站A中进行充电,则调度平台确定的目标充电基站为基站A,此时调度平台就会通知基站A所述可移动设备到所述目标充电基站的时间,在可移动设备在所述的目标时刻到达之前,调度平台会把选择的电量最高的可移动设备从基站A中移出。
在实施时,即使区域内的基站都没有空闲的充电电位提供给待充电的可移动设备,但是调度平台会选择电量高的可移动设备从充电基站中移出,电位高的可移动设备移出后的充电位置供待充电的可移动设备使用,保证了待充电设备可以及时的进行充电,同时也不会影响电位最高的可移动设备的使用。
模式二:可移动设备处于有固定目的地模式。
其中,所述有固定目的地是指可移动设备有固定的去向,或在执行固定的任务。
其中,所述有固定目的地模式包括下列中的部分或全部。
物流场景、执行固定任务场景、向固定地点发送消息场景等。
可选地,所述调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站时,所述调度平台根据所述可移动设备的移动方向,从所述区域中确定备选充电基站;
具体的,如图3所示,在所述区域中存在基站A1、B1、C1、D1四个基站,但是,基站B1不在可移动设备的移动方向上,因此基站B1也不作为目标充电基站;基站A1、C1、D1都在所述可移动设备的移动方向上,因此,从所述区域中确定的备选充电基站为基站A1、C1、D1。
所述调度平台从所述备选充电基站中选择距离所述可移动设备最近,且在目标时刻达到时有空闲的充电位置的备选充电基站作为目标充电基站;
具体的,从所述区域中确定的备选充电基站为A1、C1、D1,如图3所示,基站D1相比较基站A1及基站D1来说距离可移动设备较远,因此不作为目标充电基站;基站A1及基站C1距离可移动设备较近,但是基站A1在可移动设备目标时刻到达时没有空闲的充电位置,而基站C1中在可移动设备目标时刻到达时有空闲的充电位置,则基站C1作为目标充电基站;若基站A1及基站C1在可移动设备目标时刻到达时都存在空闲的充电位置,则选定基站A1为目标充电基站。
其中,所述目标时刻是根据所述可移动设备与充电基站的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度确定的。
在实施时,在所述可移动设备的移动方向上选取距离近且有空闲的充电位置的充电基站作为目标基站,既保证了可移动设备在最短时间内进行充电,不会出现电量耗尽的情况,又可以让可移动设备在固定的方向上移动,不会偏离航线,可以在最短的时间内到达目的地。
可选地,所述调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站时,所述备选充电基站中没有在目标时刻达 到时有空闲的充电位置的备选充电基站,则所述调度平台根据所述可移动设备的移动方向,从所述区域中选择一个作为目标充电基站;
如果,所在区域中的A1、B1、C1、D1四个基站,基站B1不在可移动设备的移动方向上,基站A1、C1、D1在可移动设备的移动方向上,但是基站A1、C1、D1中都没有可移动设备在目标时刻达到时有空余的充电位置,因此,调度平台就会从基站A1、C1、D1中选择一个作为目标充电基站。
所述调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站之后,所述调度平台根据所述目标充电基站发送的充电信息,从所述目标充电基站中选择一个电量最高的可移动设备;
确定的目标充电基站为基站A1、C1、D1,此时调度平台会对目标充电基站上报的充电信息进行比较判断,从所述基站A1、C1、D1中正在充电的可移动设备中选取一个电量最高的可移动设备。
所述调度平台通知所述目标充电基站在目标时刻达到之前,从充电位置中移出选择的可移动设备。
当需要充电的可移动设备在到达包含电量最高的目标充电基站之前,就会将选中的电量最高的可移动设备从所述包含电量最高的目标基站中移除。
在实施时,所述可移动设备有固定的移动方向,当所述可移动设备需要充电时就会选取其移动方向上的基站作为充电基站,如果其移动方向上的充电基站没有空闲的位置,可移动设备也不会选取偏离移动方向的所述区域内的其他基站作为充电基站,而是会对移动方向上的充电基站中正在进行充电的可移动设备进行筛选移出,筛选出电量最高的可移动设备,并在待充电的可移动设备到达之前,将含电量最高的可移动设备从其所在的充电基站中移出,然后待充电到之前含电量最高的可移动设备占用的充电位置进行充电,使可移动设备可以再电量耗尽完之前进行充电,同时还不会偏离其移动方向,到达目的地的时间也不会增加,含电量最高的可移动设备也不会因为缺少电量而不能移动或是不能移动到下一个充电基站进行充电,保证了所有的移动设备都可以正常的在所述区域中移动。
可选地,所述调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站之后,若所述目标充电基站当前没有空闲的 充电位置,则所述调度平台将在目标时刻达到时的空闲的充电位置的标识通过基站通知所述可移动设备,以使所述可移动设备通知所述目标充电基站需要占用的空闲的充电位置。
在实施中,所述调度平台在所述区域中选择目标充电之后,还将所述目标充电基站的位置信息通过通信基站发送给可移动设备,可移动设备在收到所述目标充电基站的位置信息之后,与所述目标充电基站进行联系,访问所述目标充电基站当前是否有空闲的充电位置,若所述目标充电基站当前没有空闲的充电位置,此时可移动设备将所述没有空闲充电位置的信息通过通信基站发送给调度平台;
调度平台在收到所述没有空闲充电位置的信息后,就会对目标基站中的充电信息进行统计,判断在可移动设备的目标到达时刻达到时是否有空闲的充电位置,若有,则所述调度平台将在目标时刻达到时的空闲的充电位置的标识通过基站通知所述可移动设备,所述可移动设备通知所述目标充电基站需要占用的空闲的充电位置。
比如,调度平台向可移动设备发送的目标基站为基站1,此时可移动设备会向基站1发送“需要充电,是否有空闲位置的信息”;基站1收到信息会对其所有充电位置进行检查,最后发现没有充电位置,此时,基站1向可移动设备发送“目前没有空闲充电位置”;可移动设备收到“目前没有空闲充电位置”后就会通过通信基站上报给调度平台,调度平台收到消息后就会去询问基站1“在可移动设备的目标时刻到达的时间内是否有空闲的充电位置”,基站1会将其各个充电位置上正在充电的信息上报给调度平台,调度平台对上报的信息进行筛选,最后确定出有空闲的充电位置,并确定出充电位置的标识,充电位置的标识可以为基站1中的第一充电位;此时调度平台通过通信基站向可移动设备发送“在目标时刻到达时间内有空闲的充电位置为基站1中的第一充电位”;可移动设备联系基站1并向其发送“占用基站1中的第一充电位”的消息。
在实施时,可移动设备收到调度平台发送的目标充电基站后,询问目标充基站中目前是否有空闲的充电位,没有空余的充电位时调度平台会对目标充电基站中的充电信息进行筛选判断,确定出在可移动设备到达时有空闲的 充电位,就会将所述确定出的空闲充电位发送给可移动设备,可移动设备联系目标充电基站到确定的空闲的充电位进行充电,此时既不会浪费剩余的电量又可以在最短的时间内进行充电。
可选地,所述调度平台通知所述目标充电基站在目标时刻达到之前,从充电位置中移出选择的可移动设备之后,所述调度平台将移出选择的可移动设备对应的充电位置的标识通过基站通知所述可移动设备,以使所述可移动设备通知所述目标充电基站需要占用的充电位置。
具体的,调度平台在确定可移出的正在充电中电量最高的可移动设备,还确定了所述电量最高的可移动设备对应的目标充电基站中占用的充电位置,之后调度平台向包含所述电量最高的可移动设备的目标充电平台发送所述目标时刻,目标充电基站确定所述可移动设备到达时所需的时间为目标时刻,因此,目标充电基站会在所述可移动设备到达之前将所述电量最高的可移动设备从所述目标基站中移出,移出所述电量最高的可移动设备后,目标充电基站将所述电量最高的可移动设备占用的充电位置的标识告知调度平台,调度平台确定后,将确定所述电量最高的可移动设备在所述目标充电基站中占用的充电位置的标识发送给可移动设备,可移动设备确定后联系目标充电基站进行充电。
比如,可移动设备到达目标充电基站的目标时刻为20分钟,调度平台通过各个基站上报的正在充电的可移动设备中的剩余电量确定电量最高的可移动设备,其中电量最高的可移动设备为设备10,此时,调度平台会与各个基站联系确定设备10占用的充电位置为目标充电基站A中的第2充电位,然后调度平台联系目标充电基站A,并告知可移动设备的目标时刻为20分钟,在这20分钟内目标充电基站会把电量最高的可移动设备10移出目标充电基站A,之后将移出消息上报调度平台,调度平台确定后,将目标充电基站A中的第2充电位空余告诉可移动设备,可移动设备到目标充电基站A中的第2充电位进行充电。
在实施时,可移动设备在确定所述区域中的目标充电基站中都没空余的充电位置,就会将“目标充电基站中都没有空闲的充电位置”的消息上报给调度平台,调度平台就去访问各个基站最终确定一个含电量最高的可移动设 备,调度平台确定含电量最高的可移动设备对应的目标充电基站,并告知目标充电基站将含电量最高的可移动设备在可移动设备到达的目标时刻内将所述含电量最高的从所述目标充电基站中移出,移出后,调度平台确定含电量最高的可移动设备占用的充电位置的标识,并将充电位置的标识告知可移动设备,使可移动设备在目标时刻到达时可以进行充电;因此保证可移动设备在电量耗尽前进行充电,不会出现因为充电不及时导致可移动设备无法移动的情况。
可选地,所述调度平台根据可移动设备当前的位置所属的区域中充电基站的位置、所述可移动设备的移动速度以及所述可移动设备的耗电量,确定低电量阈值;
在实施时,可移动设备将其所在的地理位置信息,移动速度,耗电量等信息上报给调度平台,调度平台根据收到的信息确定可移动设备当前的位置,并确定可移动设备当前位置的所属区域,之后确定可移动设备当前的位置所属的区域中充电基站的位置,确定出区域内基站间的最大距离,由于可移动设备上报给调度平台的信息是实时更新的,因此所述区域内基站间的最大距离也会随着可移动设备上报调度平台的信息的变更而变更;最后调度平台根据所述可移动设备的移动速度,可移动设备的耗电量,来确定出可移动设备在区域内基站间最大距离所需的电量,并将此电量设为第电量阈值。
比如,调度平台接收到可移动设备上报的消息,确定出可移动设备所在区域中两基站的最大距离为1KM,可移动设备的移动速度为5KM/h,可移动设备的耗电量为30V/h,此时基站间最大距离所需的耗电量为6V。
其中,最大距离的单位为M、KM等;可移动设备的移动速度的单位可以为KM/h、M/s等;可移动设备的耗电量的单位为V/h、mv/s等。
可移动设备上报平台的信息的单位都是相对应的;若不是相对应的,调度平台会对所述上报的信息进行单位换算,以保证最后确定的数据的准确性。
具体的确定公式如下:
低电量阈值=所述区域内基站间最大距离/所述可移动设备的移动速度*所述可移动设备的耗电量。
其中,所述的低电量阈值也会随着可移动设备上报的信息进行实时的更 新。
所述调度平台通过基站将确定的低电量阈值发送给所述可移动设备,以使所述可移动设备根据低电量阈值在确定需要充电后移动到区域内的充电基站进行充电。
具体的,调度平台将确定的低电量阈值通过通信基站发送给所述可移动设备,可移动设备在收到低电量阈值后,会将所述可移动设备中的剩余电量与低电量阈值进行比较,当可移动设备中剩余的电量小于或等于接收到的低电量阈值时,所述可移动设备通过通信基站向调度平台发送确定需要充电的消息,调度平台最终询问目标充电基站确定充电电位的位置信息,并通过通信基站将所述确定的位置的信息发送给可移动设备,最后可移动设备到区域内确定好的充电基站进行充电。
比如,调度平台接收到可移动设备上报的消息确定出的低电量阈值为6V,将把低电量阈值为6V的信息发送给可移动设备,可移动设备收到低电量阈值为6V的信息,就会查其剩余电量,如果其剩余电量刚好为6V,则就会发送需要充电的消息给调度平台;若其剩余电量为5V,则发送需要充电消息给调度平台;若其剩余电量为7V,则可移动设备继续移动,并实时向调度平台上报信息,调度平台会实时计算低电量阈值给可移动设备。
在实施中,调度平台根据可移动设备的信息确定低电量阈值,并将确定的第电量阈值发送给所述可移动设备,可移动设备会将其剩余的电量与接收到的第电量阈值进行比较,来确定何时需要充电;保证了可移动设备中的剩余电量可以到达区域中的目标充电基站进行充电。
可选地,所述充电基站确定所述可移动设备对应的充电位置时,若所述充电请求中包括充电位置的标识,则所述充电基站将所述充电位置的标识对应的充电位置作为所述可移动设备对应的充电位置;
具体的,当所述可移动设备接收到所述调动平台发送的充电位置信息后,会向包括调动平台发送的充电位置信息对应的充电基站发送充电请求,充电基站确定所述可移动设备对应的充电位置,接收可移动设备的充电请求,并判断充电请求中是否包括充电位置的标识,如果充电请求中包括充电位置的标识,则所述充电基站会对其充电位置及其所有的充电位置标识进行查询匹 配,最后确定所述充电位置的标识对应的充电位置作为所述可移动设备的充电位置。
其中,充电位置的标识可以表示为:基站中的第几充电位。
比如,调度平台确定的充电基站为基站10,就会将基站10的位置信息发送给可移动设备,可移动设备会根据收到的调度平台的消息,确定充电基站的位置,此时会向发送充电请求,充电请求为“需要充电,充电位置为此基站中的第二充电位”,其中的基站中的第二充电位就为充电位置的标识;基站收到充电请求后会查询本基站下所有充电标识的位置,找到所述第二充电位的充电位置的标识所在的位置,并将所述第二充电位的位置信息发给可移动设备,可移动设备接收到信息后移动到该位置进行充电。
若所述充电请求中不包括充电位置的标识,且当前有空闲的充电位置,则所述充电基站选择一个空闲的充电位置作为所述可移动设备对应的充电位置。
比如,可移动设备向充电基站发送的充电请求为“需要充电”,但是请求中没有对应充电位置的充电位置标识,此时,基站就会查询其所有的充电位置,判断当前是否有空闲的充电位置,若有一个空闲的充电位置,就会将仅有的一个空闲的充电位置的位置信息发送给可移动设备;若有多个空闲的充电位置,就会从多个中选择其中一个空闲的充电位置对应的位置信息发送给可移动设备,可移动设备移根据收到的空闲的充电位置的位置信息动到空闲的充电位置进行充电。
在实施时,充电基站在接收到可移动设备发送的带有充电位置标识的信息后,就查询充电位置标志对应的充电位置的地理位置信息,然后把所述充电位置的地理位置信息发送给可移动设备,可移动设备就可以到相应的位置进行充电,保证了可移动设备可以快速的进入充电状态。
可选地,所述充电基站接收到可移动设备发送的充电请求之后,若所述充电请求中不包括充电位置的标识,且当前没有空闲的充电位置,则所述充电基站通知所述可移动设备没有空闲位置。
具体的,可移动设备在接收到调度平台确定的充电基站后,会向充电基站发送充电请求的信息,充电基站接收到充电请求后,对充电请求进行判断, 判断其中是否有充电位置的标识,若没有充电标识则进一步判断充电基站当前是否有空闲的充电位置,若当前也没有空闲的充电位置,充电基站就会向可移动设备发送当前没有空闲位置,不能进行充电的信息。
比如,所述可移动设备就只向充电基站发送“需要充电”的信息,基站接到信息,经过对接收到的信息进行判断,得出“没有空闲的充电位置”信息,就会将“没有空闲位置的信息”发给可移动设备。
在实施中,可移动设备提前与充电基站进行联系、询问可否充电的情况,得到的为没有空闲充电位置的信息时,也不会浪费可移动设备中剩余的电量。
可选地,所述充电基站在所述调度平台请求充电信息后,将所述充电信息发送给所述调度平台。
在实施中,可移动设备接收到所述充电基站中没有空闲的充电位置后,将所述没有空闲的充电位置及所述请求充电信息通过通信基站发送给调度平台,所述调度平台收到所述请求充电信息后,就会对所述充电基站发送请求充电信息,此时充电基站就会把充电信息发送给调度平台,调度平台会对所述的充电信息进行筛选。
其中,所述充电信息包括下列中的部分或全部:
是否有空闲的充电位置、正在充电的可移动设备剩余充电时间、正在充电的可移动设备的标识编号。
在实施时,在可移动设备确定没有空闲的充电位置进行充电时,就向调度平台发送充电请求及确定的充电基站中当前没有空闲充电位置信息,调度平台收到消息后机会对区域中所有基站上报的信息进行筛选,为可移动设备选取最合适的充电位置,此时不用充电设备盲目的去寻找充电基站进行充电,在节省电量的同时,还可以最快的进入充电状态。
可选地,所述充电基站在收到所述调度平台的通知后,确定目标时刻和需要移出的可移动设备;
其中,所述充电基站在收的所述调度平台的通知为可移动设备在目标时刻到达时移出一个正在充电的可移动设备。
在具体的实施中,当调度平台接收到确定的充电基站中当前没有空闲的充电位置后,就会区域中的充电基站发送通知,充电基站接收到通知后,将 充电基站中正在充电的可移动设备的剩余电量发送给调度平台,调度平台对充电基站中正在充电的可移动设备的剩余电量进行比较,选择出剩余电量最多的,将最多的剩余电量发给充电基站,充电基站根据最多的剩余电量确定出需要移出的可移动设备,同时充电基站还接收到调度平台发送的所述目标时刻。
所述充电基站在目标时刻达到之前,从充电位置中移出选择的可移动设备。
在本实施例中,充电基站确定出需要移动的可移动设备和所述的目标时刻,便在目标时刻达到之前,将确定出的需要移动的可移动设备从其正在充电的充电基站中移出。因此需要充电的可移动设备在需要充电的目标时刻内就会确定充电的位置,并进行充电,使其可以持续移动。
可选地,所述可移动设备接收调度平台发送的充电基站的位置信息之后,根据收到的位置信息移动到对应的充电基站进行充电之前,所述可移动设备在收到所述调度平台发送的充电位置的标识后,将所述充电位置的标识发送给所述位置信息对应的充电基站。
具体的,可移动设备在收到调度平台发送的充电位置的信息后,根据充电位置的信息确定充电基站,并向充电基站发送充电消息,此时充电基站会对所述充电基站的充电位置进行查询,确定出充电基站中充电位置的标识上报给调度平台,调度平台在确定充电位置的标识后,将确定充电位置的标识发送给可移动设备,可移动设备收到确定的充电位置的标识后,联系所述充电位置的标识对应的充电基站,并将充电位置的标识发送给所述位置信息对应的基站,在确定所述位置信息对应的基站收到信息后,可移动设备根据收到的位置信息移动到对应的充电基站进行充电。
比如,充电位置的信息为“正南方100米”,此时可移动设备联系其正南方100处的充电基站,向充电基站发送充电请求信息,充电基站接收到充电请求的信息后确定出充电位10空闲,发送“充电位10”的充电位置标识给调度平台,调度平台在通过通信基站转发给可移动设备,可移动设备在收到“充电位10”的充电位置的标识后,将“充电位10”发给对应的充电基站,即为正南方100处的基站,在确定接收到消息后,可移动设备移动到正南方 100米处的充电基站的充电位10进行充电。
在实施中,通过充电位置的标识就可以进行充电,每个可移动设备的充电位都对应一个充电位置的标识,且每一标识都不相同,因此,不会出现多个可移动设备占用一个充电位置的标识,而导致可移动设备等待充电的情况,保证了多个可移动设备进行充电时不会发生冲突。
可选地,所述可移动设备接收调度平台发送的充电基站的位置信息之前,所述可移动设备根据低电量阈值在确定需要充电后,通过基站请求所述调度平台发送充电基站的位置信息。
具体的,可移动设备接收到调度平台的低电量阈值后,会与可移动设备中剩余电量进行比较,确定出可移动设备中的剩余电量小于或/和等于接收到可移动设备的低电量阈值,则确定需要充电;将需要充电的信息通过通信基站上报给调度平台,调度平台在接收到消息后,会对可移动设备所在区域中的充电基站进行筛选,确定出适合充电的充电基站,并确定充电基站的位置信息,然后通过通信基站将确定的适合和充电的位置信息发送给可移动设备。
比如,可移动设备收到调度平台发送的低电量阈值为6V,而可移动设备中的剩余电量为5V,此时可移动设备就会发送“需要充电”的消息给调度平台,调度平台接收到消息后,会根据可移动设备所在区域进行充电基站选取,确定选择的充电基站为基站B,此时确定基站B的位置为在可移动设备正南方100米处,调度平台将“正南方100米”发送给可移动设备。
在实施中,可移动设备收到调度平台发送的充电基站的位置信息,不需要可移动设备耗费剩余电量去寻找充电基站。
可选地,所述可移动设备在收到所述调度平台发送的低电量阈值后,对当前使用的低电量阈值进行更新。
具体的,可移动设备通过通信基站上报信息给调度平台,调度平台接收到上报的消息后会对所述消息进行计算,确定出可移动设备在诉述区域内基站间需要的电量,此电量设为低电量阈值,将确定的低电量阈值通过通信基站发送给可移动设备,可移动设备在收到所述确定的低电量阈值后,会对把当前可移动设备中的低电量阈值设置为接收到的所述确定的低电量阈值。
比如,可移动设备中的当前低电量阈值为6V,收到的调度平台通过通信 基站发送的确定的低电量阈值为5V,此时,可移动设备中的低电量阈值就会变更为5V。
在实施时,可移动设备中的低电量阈值会随着接收到的调度平台通过通信基站发送的所述确定的低电量阈值而改变,即可移动设备中的低电量阈值会进行实时更新,因此,可以更加精确的确定出可移动设备何时需要充电,同时低电量阈值是根据所述区域内基站间最大距离,可移动设备的移动速度,可移动设备的耗电量确定的,又保证可移动设备可以在区域中的各个基站进行充电。
方式二:
调度平台在确定可移动设备需要充电后,选择目标充电基站,并与目标充电基站联系,确定目标充电基站提供的充电位置的标识,将所述位置的标识通过基站告知可移动设备,可移动设备根据收到的充电位置信息到对应的充电基站进行充电。
方式二中,根据可移动设备是否有固定目的地模式具体的处理方式也不同,下面分别介绍。
模式一:可移动设备处于无固定目的地模式。
其中,所述无固定目的地是指可移动设备没有没有固定的去向或没有要执行的固定任务。
所述无固定目的地模式包括下列中的部分或全部:
基站巡检场景、行业巡检场景、警用安防场景等。
可选地,所述调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站时,从所述区域中选择距离所述可移动设备最近,且在目标时刻达到时有空闲的充电位置的充电基站作为目标充电基站;
其中,所述确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度是根据可移动设备上报给调度平台的信息确定的,且所述可移动设备上报给调度平台的信息是会实时更新的信息。
所述可移动设备上报给调度平台的信息包括但不限于下列中的部分或全部:
可移动设备编号信息、可移动设备地理位置信息、可移动设备中剩余电 量信息、移动速度、平均耗电量信息、可移动设备的模式信息、可移动设备的目的地信息等。
本公开实施例在所述区域中存在多个充电基站,但是只有距离可移动设备最近且在可移动设备到达时有空闲充电位置的充电基站才可以作为目标充电基站。如图2所示,在所述区域中存在A、B、C、D四个充电基站,但是基站D相比较基站A、B、C来说距离可移动设备比较远,因此不作为目标充电基站;在基站A、B、C中,基站A与基站B距离可移动设备的距离相等且都属于最近的,但是,如果基站B中,可移动设备在目标时刻到达时都没有空闲的充电位置,而基站A中存在可移动设备在目标时刻达到时有空闲的充电位置,则基站A作为目标充电基站;若基站A、B中都没有所述空闲位置,而基站C有,则基站C为目标充电基站。
其中,所述区域为可移动设备传输信号时,接收到所述信号的最远基站与可移动设备间的距离为半径画圆;可以为可移动设备中设定的距离为半径画圆,还可以为设定的不规则区域。
目标时刻到达时有空闲的充电位置有多种情况:
1、当前有空闲的充电位置,且目标时刻到达之前没有其他可移动设备占用;
2、当前没有空闲的充电位置,但是在目标时刻到达之前会有至少一个正在充电的可移动设备充满电离开,且离开后空闲的充电位置目标时刻到达之前没有其他可移动设备占用。
其中,所述目标时刻是根据所述可移动设备与充电基站的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度确定的。
在实施时,通过距离和速度来确定时间,再根据时间来选择距离可移动设备最近且有空闲充电位置的充电基站作为目标充电基站,保证了可移动设备在电量耗尽前会有空闲的充电位置的充电基站为可移动设备进行充电,使可移动设备可持续使用。
可选地,所述调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站时,若所述区域中没有在目标时刻达到时有空闲的充电位置的充电基站,则所述调度平台从所述区域中选择一个充电基 站作为目标充电基站;
如图2所示,如果所述区域中的基站A、B、C、D中都不存在在目标时刻到达时有空闲的充电位置,此时所述调度平台就会从基站A、B、C、D中选择一个适合的基站作为目标充电基站。
所述调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站之后,所述调度平台根据所述目标充电基站发送的充电信息,从所述目标充电基站中选择一个电量最高的可移动设备;
所述调度平台通知所述目标充电基站在目标时刻达到之前,从充电位置中移出选择的可移动设备。
其中,所述充电信息包括下列中的部分或全部:
被占用的充电位的编号、正在进行充电的可移动设备的编号信息、正在充电的可移动设备中的电量、正在充电的可移动设备剩余充电时间等。
具体的,调度平台在接收到基站A、B、C、D上报的所述的充电信息后,会对各个基站中正在充电的可移动设备进行比较判断,最后确定出一个电位最高的可移动设备。
其中,目标时刻为所述可移动设备从所在的地理位置移动到所述目标充电基站的时间。
比如,上述中确定出的电位最高的可移动设备正在基站A中进行充电,则调度平台确定的目标充电基站为基站A,此时调度平台就会通知基站A所述可移动设备到所述目标充电基站的时间,在可移动设备在所述的目标时刻到达之前,调度平台会把选择的电量最高的可移动设备从基站A中移出。
在实施时,即使区域内的基站都没有空闲的充电电位提供给待充电的可移动设备,但是调度平台会选择电量高的可移动设备从充电基站中移出,电位高的可移动设备移出后的充电位置供待充电的可移动设备使用,保证了待充电设备可以及时的进行充电,同时也不会影响电位最高的可移动设备的使用。
模式二:可移动设备处于有固定目的地模式。
其中,所述有固定目的地是指可移动设备有固定的去向,或在执行固定的任务。
其中,所述有固定目的地模式包括下列中的部分或全部。
物流场景、执行固定任务场景、
可选地,所述调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站时,所述调度平台根据所述可移动设备的移动方向,从所述区域中确定备选充电基站;
具体的,如图3所示,在所述区域中存在基站A1、B1、C1、D1四个基站,但是,基站B1不在可移动设备的移动方向上,因此基站B1也不作为目标充电基站;基站A1、C1、D1都在所述可移动设备的移动方向上,因此,从所述区域中确定的备选充电基站为基站A1、C1、D1。
所述调度平台从所述备选充电基站中选择距离所述可移动设备最近,且在目标时刻达到时有空闲的充电位置的备选充电基站作为目标充电基站;
具体的,从所述区域中确定的备选充电基站为A1、C1、D1,如图3所示,基站D1相比较基站A1及基站D1来说距离可移动设备较远,因此不作为目标充电基站;基站A1及基站C1距离可移动设备较近,但是基站A1在可移动设备目标时刻到达时没有空闲的充电位置,而基站C1中在可移动设备目标时刻到达时有空闲的充电位置,则基站C1作为目标充电基站;若基站A1及基站C1在可移动设备目标时刻到达时都存在空闲的充电位置,则选定基站A1为目标充电基站。
其中,所述目标时刻是根据所述可移动设备与充电基站的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度确定的。
在实施时,在所述可移动设备的移动方向上选取距离近且有空闲的充电位置的充电基站作为目标基站,既保证了可移动设备在最短时间内进行充电,不会出现电量耗尽的情况,又可以让可移动设备在固定的方向上移动,不会偏离航线,可以在最短的时间内到达目的地。
可选地,所述调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站时,若所述备选充电基站中没有在目标时刻达到时有空闲的充电位置的备选充电基站,则所述调度平台根据所述可移动设备的移动方向,从所述区域中选择一个作为目标充电基站;
如果,所在区域中的A1、B1、C1、D1四个基站,基站B1不在可移动 设备的移动方向上,基站A1、C1、D1在可移动设备的移动方向上,但是基站A1、C1、D1中都没有可移动设备在目标时刻达到时有空余的充电位置,因此,调度平台就会从基站A1、C1、D1中选择一个作为目标充电基站。
所述调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站之后,所述调度平台根据所述目标充电基站发送的充电信息,从所述目标充电基站中选择一个电量最高的可移动设备;
确定的目标充电基站为基站A1、C1、D1,此时调度平台会对目标充电基站上报的充电信息进行比较判断,从所述基站A1、C1、D1中正在充电的可移动设备中选取一个电量最高的可移动设备。
所述调度平台通知所述目标充电基站在目标时刻达到之前,从充电位置中移出选择的可移动设备。
当需要充电的可移动设备在到达包含电量最高的目标充电基站之前,就会将选中的电量最高的可移动设备从所述包含电量最高的目标基站中移除。
在实施时,所述可移动设备有固定的移动方向,当所述可移动设备需要充电时就会选取其移动方向上的基站作为充电基站,如果其移动方向上的充电基站没有空闲的位置,可移动设备也不会选取偏离移动方向的所述区域内的其他基站作为充电基站,而是会对移动方向上的充电基站中正在进行充电的可移动设备进行筛选移出,筛选出电量最高的可移动设备,并在待充电的可移动设备到达之前,将含电量最高的可移动设备从其所在的充电基站中移出,然后待充电到之前含电量最高的可移动设备占用的充电位置进行充电,使可移动设备可以再电量耗尽完之前进行充电,同时还不会偏离其移动方向,到达目的地的时间也不会增加,含电量最高的可移动设备也不会因为缺少电量而不能移动或是不能移动到下一个充电基站进行充电,保证了所有的移动设备都可以正常的在所述区域中移动。
可选地,所述调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站之后,若所述目标充电基站当前没有空闲的充电位置,则所述调度平台将在目标时刻达到时的空闲的充电位置的标识通过基站通知所述可移动设备,以使所述可移动设备通知所述目标充电基站需要占用的空闲的充电位置。
在实施中,调度平台接收到可移动设备上报的信息后,确定出可移动设备所在的区域、可移动设备的移动速度及可移动设备的耗电量,进而确定出所在区域中基站间的距离,根据确定的距离及所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所在区域中选择出目标充电基站,并确定出目标充电基站的位置,之后调度平台向所述的确定的目标充电基站发送充电请求信息,目标充电基站将其中所有的信息上报给调度平台。
其中目标充电基站上报给调度平台的所有信息包括下列的部分或全部:
占用的充电位置标识,空余的充电位置标识,正在充电的可移动设备的编号信息,正在充电的可移动设备中的剩余电量信息等。
调度平台在接收到目标充电基站发送的消息后,对所有的充电位信息进行查询,发现目标充电基站中所有的充电位都已被占用,及所述目标充电基站目前没有空闲的充电位置;在确定目前没有空闲的充电位置之后,调度平台对目标充电上报的正在充电的可移动设备的剩余电量的信息进行查询,计算出在可移动设备到达目标充电基站时或/和之前,有充完电离开的可移动设备,此时就会确定从所述充完电离开的可移动设备的编号信息,根据充完电离开的可移动设备的编号信息去对应其占用的充电位置的标识,调度平台确定了空闲的充电位置的标识后通过通信基站将在目标时刻到达时的空闲的充电位置的标识发送给可移动设备,可移动设备接收到空闲的充电位置的标识后向所述目标充电基站发送占用空闲充电位置的消息。
比如,调度平台根据可移动设备发送的信息,确定出目标充电基站为基站A,此时调度平台将可移动设备需要充电的消息发送给基站A,基站A接收到消息后把当前没有空闲充电位置及其他消息发送给调度平台,调度平台在收到当前没有空闲充电位置的消息后,根据基站A上报的所有消息查询在20分钟之内基站A中有没有空闲充电位置的消息,其中20分钟为目标到达时刻,确定可移动设备10在20分钟内会充电完成移出基站A,并确定出可移动设备占用基站A中的充电位6,其中充电位6为充电位置的标识,调度平台将“基站A中的充电位6”发送给可移动设备,可移动设备接收到消息后向基站A发送占用充电位6的信息。
在实施时,可移动设备收到调度平台发送的目标时刻到达时的空闲的充 电位置的标识,根据确定的空闲的充电位置的标识向空闲的充电位置的表述对应的充电基站发送占用标识的信息,保证了可移动设备在目标时刻内可以进行充电,同时还不会浪费剩余电量去询问目标充电基站中的电位情况。
可选地,所述调度平台通知所述目标充电基站在目标时刻达到之前,从充电位置中移出选择的可移动设备之后,所述调度平台将移出选择的可移动设备对应的充电位置的标识通过基站通知所述可移动设备,以使所述可移动设备通知所述目标充电基站需要占用的充电位置。
在具体的实施中,调度平台根据目标充电基站上报的消息,确定出可移动设备的所在区域中的目标充电基站在目标时刻达到时没有空闲的充电位置,会根据目标充电基站上报的正在充电的剩余电量的信息,确定出电量最高的可移动设备的编号信息,根据确定出的电量最高的可移动设备的标号信息及目标充电基站上报的信息,确定出所述电量最高的可移动设备占用的目标充电基站及目标充电基站中充电位置的标识,调度平台向确定的目标充电基站发送可移动设备到达目标充电基站的目标时刻及所述电量最高的可移动设备对应的充电位置的标识,所述确定的目标充电基站在确定所述目标时刻之后,就会将调度平台确定出的含电量最高的可移动设备在目标时刻到达之前从确定的目标充电基站中移出,移出之后将移出消息上报给调度平台,调度平台接收到移出消息之后,将之前确定出的含电量最高的可移动设备对应的充电位置的标识(即移出选择的可移动设备对应的充电位置的标识)通过通信基站发送给可移动设备,可移动设备接收到移出选择的可移动设备对应的充电位置的标识(即所述调度平台将移出选择的可移动设备对应的充电位置的标识)后,向目标充电基站发送占用所述选择的可移动设备对应的充电位置的标识,在目标充电基站确定接收后,移动到目标充电基站进行充电。
比如,调度平台根据区域中所有的目标充电基站上报的消息,确定出区域中所有目标充电基站中正在充电的可移动设备中剩余电量最高的为可移动设备B,此时,调度平台就会根据所述上报的消息查询得到:可移动设备B占用的目标充电基站为基站A,且占用基站A中的充电位2;之后,调度平台向基站A发送待充电的可移动设备还有20分钟到达基站A及可移动设备B占用基站A中的充电位2,其中,20分钟为待充电的可移动设备到达目标 基站A的目标时刻。基站A收到调度平台发送的消息后,就会在20分钟内把可移动设备B从基站A的充电位2中移出;将移出可移动设备B、基站A中的充电位2空闲的消息发送给调度平台,调度平台接收到消息后将基站A中的充电位2空闲的消息通过通信基站发送给待充电的可移动设备,可移动设备向基站A发送占用充电位2的消息,确定基站A接收后,移动到基站A的充电位2上进行充电。
在实施时,可移动设备在确定所述区域中的目标充电基站中都没空余的充电位置,就会将“目标充电基站中都没有空闲的充电位置”的消息上报给调度平台,调度平台就去访问可移动设备所在区域中的各个基站,最终确定一个含电量最高的可移动设备,调度平台确定含电量最高的可移动设备对应的目标充电基站,调度平台确定含电量最高的可移动设备对应的目标充电基站中占用的充电位置的标识,并告知目标充电基站将含电量最高的可移动设备在可移动设备到达的目标时刻内将所述含电量最高的从所述目标充电基站对应的充电位置的标识上移出,移出后告知调度平台已经移出的消息,调度平台将含电量最高的可移动设备对应的目标充电基站中占用的充电位置的标识,可移动设备根据确定的目标充电基站及目标充电基站中的充电位置的标识,移动到目标充电基站中的充电位置进行充电;因此保证可移动设备在电量耗尽前进行充电,不会出现因为充电不及时导致可移动设备无法移动的情况。
可选地,所述调度平台根据可移动设备当前的位置所属的区域中充电基站的位置、所述可移动设备的移动速度以及所述可移动设备的耗电量,确定低电量阈值;
在实施时,可移动设备将其所在的地理位置信息,移动速度,耗电量等信息上报给调度平台,调度平台根据收到的信息确定可移动设备当前的位置,并确定可移动设备当前位置的所属区域,之后确定可移动设备当前的位置所属的区域中充电基站的位置,确定出区域内基站间的最大距离,由于可移动设备上报给调度平台的信息是实时更新的,因此所述区域内基站间的最大距离也会随着可移动设备上报调度平台的信息的变更而变更;最后调度平台根据所述可移动设备的移动速度,可移动设备的耗电量,来确定出可移动设备 在区域内基站间最大距离所需的电量,并将此电量设为第电量阈值。
比如,调度平台接收到可移动设备上报的消息,确定出可移动设备所在区域中两基站的最大距离为1KM,可移动设备的移动速度为5KM/h,可移动设备的耗电量为30V/h,此时基站间最大距离所需的耗电量为6V。
其中,最大距离的单位为M、KM等;可移动设备的移动速度的单位可以为KM/h、M/s等;可移动设备的耗电量的单位为V/h、mv/s等。
可移动设备上报平台的信息的单位都是相对应的;若不是相对应的,调度平台会对所述上报的信息进行单位换算,以保证最后确定的数据的准确性。
具体的确定公式如下:
低电量阈值=所述区域内基站间最大距离/所述可移动设备的移动速度*所述可移动设备的耗电量。
其中,所述的低电量阈值也会随着可移动设备上报的信息进行实时的更新。
所述调度平台通过基站将确定的低电量阈值发送给所述可移动设备,以使所述可移动设备根据低电量阈值在确定需要充电后移动到区域内的充电基站进行充电。
具体的,调度平台将确定的低电量阈值通过通信基站发送给所述可移动设备,可移动设备在收到低电量阈值后,会将所述可移动设备中的剩余电量与低电量阈值进行比较,当可移动设备中剩余的电量小于或等于接收到的低电量阈值时,所述可移动设备通过通信基站向调度平台发送确定需要充电的消息,调度平台最终询问目标充电基站确定充电电位的位置信息,并通过通信基站将所述确定的位置的信息发送给可移动设备,最后可移动设备到区域内确定好的充电基站进行充电。
比如,调度平台接收到可移动设备上报的消息确定出的低电量阈值为6V,将把低电量阈值为6V的信息发送给可移动设备,可移动设备收到低电量阈值为6V的信息,就会查其剩余电量,如果其剩余电量刚好为6V,则就会发送需要充电的消息给调度平台;若其剩余电量为5V,则发送需要充电消息给调度平台;若其剩余电量为7V,则可移动设备继续移动,并实时向调度平台上报信息,调度平台会实时计算低电量阈值给可移动设备。
在实施中,调度平台根据可移动设备的信息确定低电量阈值,并将确定的第电量阈值发送给所述可移动设备,可移动设备会将其剩余的电量与接收到的第电量阈值进行比较,来确定何时需要充电;保证了可移动设备中的剩余电量可以到达区域中的目标充电基站进行充电。
可选地,所述充电基站确定所述可移动设备对应的充电位置时,若所述充电请求中包括充电位置的标识,则所述充电基站将所述充电位置的标识对应的充电位置作为所述可移动设备对应的充电位置;
具体的,当所述可移动设备接收到所述调动平台发送的充电位置信息后,会向包括调动平台发送的充电位置信息对应的充电基站发送充电请求,充电基站确定所述可移动设备对应的充电位置,接收可移动设备的充电请求,并判断充电请求中是否包括充电位置的标识,如果充电请求中包括充电位置的标识,则所述充电基站会对其充电位置及其所有的充电位置标识进行查询匹配,最后确定所述充电位置的标识对应的充电位置作为所述可移动设备的充电位置。
其中,充电位置的标识可以表示为:基站中的第几充电位。
比如,调度平台确定的充电基站为基站10,就会将基站10的位置信息发送给可移动设备,可移动设备会根据收到的调度平台的消息,确定充电基站的位置,此时会向发送充电请求,充电请求为“需要充电,充电位置为此基站中的第二充电位”,其中的基站中的第二充电位就为充电位置的标识;基站收到充电请求后会查询本基站下所有充电标识的位置,找到所述第二充电位的充电位置的标识所在的位置,并将所述第二充电位的位置信息发给可移动设备,可移动设备接收到信息后移动到该位置进行充电。
若所述充电请求中不包括充电位置的标识,且当前有空闲的充电位置,则所述充电基站选择一个空闲的充电位置作为所述可移动设备对应的充电位置。
比如,可移动设备向充电基站发送的充电请求为“需要充电”,但是请求中没有对应充电位置的充电位置标识,此时,基站就会查询其所有的充电位置,判断当前是否有空闲的充电位置,若有一个空闲的充电位置,就会将仅有的一个空闲的充电位置的位置信息发送给可移动设备;若有多个空闲的充 电位置,就会从多个中选择其中一个空闲的充电位置对应的位置信息发送给可移动设备,可移动设备移根据收到的空闲的充电位置的位置信息动到空闲的充电位置进行充电。
在实施时,充电基站在接收到可移动设备发送的带有充电位置标识的信息后,就查询充电位置标志对应的充电位置的地理位置信息,然后把所述充电位置的地理位置信息发送给可移动设备,可移动设备就可以到相应的位置进行充电,保证了可移动设备可以快速的进入充电状态。
可选地,所述充电基站在所述调度平台请求充电信息后,将所述充电信息发送给所述调度平台。
在实施中,可移动设备接收到所述充电基站中没有空闲的充电位置后,将所述没有空闲的充电位置及所述请求充电信息通过通信基站发送给调度平台,所述调度平台收到所述请求充电信息后,就会对所述充电基站发送请求充电信息,此时充电基站就会把充电信息发送给调度平台,调度平台会对所述的充电信息进行筛选。
其中,所述充电信息包括下列中的部分或全部:
是否有空闲的充电位置、正在充电的可移动设备剩余充电时间、正在充电的可移动设备的标识编号。
在实施时,在可移动设备确定没有空闲的充电位置进行充电时,就向调度平台发送充电请求及确定的充电基站中当前没有空闲充电位置信息,调度平台收到消息后机会对区域中所有基站上报的信息进行筛选,为可移动设备选取最合适的充电位置,此时不用充电设备盲目的去寻找充电基站进行充电,在节省电量的同时,还可以最快的进入充电状态。
可选地,所述充电基站在收到所述调度平台的通知后,确定目标时刻和需要移出的可移动设备;
所述充电基站在目标时刻达到之前,从充电位置中移出选择的可移动设备。
在具体实施时,调度平台会向充电基站发送当前没有空闲充电位置的消息,充电基站在接收到消息后,将充电基站中正在充电的所有的可移动设备的剩余电量、可移动设备对应的目标充电基站,及可移动设备在对应的目标 充电基站中占用的充电位置的标识;调度平台会对充电基站上报的正在充电的可移动设备中剩余电量的值进行筛选查询,最终确定出一个剩余电量最高的可移动设备,同时调度平台还根据信息确定出了所述剩余电量最高的可移动设备对应的充电基站及在对应的基站中占用的充电位置信息;调度平台会向所述剩余电量最高的可移动设备对应的基站发送确定的目标时刻,剩余电量最高的可移动设备的编号信息,及剩余电量最高的可移动设备占用的充电位置的标识。
所述剩余电量最高的可移动设备对应的充电基站在接收到消息后,在确定的目标时刻内将剩余电量最高的可移动设备从对应的充电基站中移出,空闲出剩余电量最高的可移动设备对应的充电基站中的充电位置的标识,并将移出消息上报给调度平台,调度平台最终通知可移动设备充电基站及充电位置的标识,可移动设备根据调度平台通知的消息,移动到确定的充电基站中充电位置的标识对应的位置信息进行充电。
在本实施例中,充电基站确定出需要移动的可移动设备和所述的目标时刻,便在目标时刻达到之前,将确定出的需要移动的可移动设备从其正在充电的充电基站中移出。因此需要充电的可移动设备在需要充电的目标时刻内就会确定充电的位置,并进行充电,使其可以持续移动。
可选地,所述可移动设备接收调度平台发送的充电基站的位置信息之后,根据收到的位置信息移动到对应的充电基站进行充电之前,所述可移动设备在收到所述调度平台发送的充电位置的标识后,将所述充电位置的标识发送给所述位置信息对应的充电基站。
具体的,可移动设备在收到调度平台发送的充电位置的信息后,根据充电位置的信息确定充电基站,并向充电基站发送充电消息,此时充电基站会对所述充电基站的充电位置进行查询,确定出充电基站中充电位置的标识上报给调度平台,调度平台在确定充电位置的标识后,将确定充电位置的标识发送给可移动设备,可移动设备收到确定的充电位置的标识后,联系所述充电位置的标识对应的充电基站,并将充电位置的标识发送给所述位置信息对应的基站,在确定所述位置信息对应的基站收到信息后,可移动设备根据收到的位置信息移动到对应的充电基站进行充电。
比如,充电位置的信息为“正南方100米”,此时可移动设备联系其正南方100处的充电基站,向充电基站发送充电请求信息,充电基站接收到充电请求的信息后确定出充电位10空闲,发送“充电位10”的充电位置标识给调度平台,调度平台在通过通信基站转发给可移动设备,可移动设备在收到“充电位10”的充电位置的标识后,将“充电位10”发给对应的充电基站,即为正南方100处的基站,在确定接收到消息后,可移动设备移动到正南方100米处的充电基站的充电位10进行充电。
在实施中,通过充电位置的标识就可以进行充电,每个可移动设备的充电位都对应一个充电位置的标识,且每一标识都不相同,因此,不会出现多个可移动设备占用一个充电位置的标识,而导致可移动设备等待充电的情况,保证了多个可移动设备进行充电时不会发生冲突。
可选地,所述可移动设备接收调度平台发送的充电基站的位置信息之前,所述可移动设备根据低电量阈值在确定需要充电后,通过基站请求所述调度平台发送充电基站的位置信息。
具体的,可移动设备接收到调度平台的低电量阈值后,会与可移动设备中剩余电量进行比较,确定出可移动设备中的剩余电量小于或/和等于接收到可移动设备的低电量阈值,则确定需要充电;将需要充电的信息通过通信基站上报给调度平台,调度平台在接收到消息后,会对可移动设备所在区域中的充电基站进行筛选,确定出适合充电的充电基站,并确定充电基站的位置信息,然后通过通信基站将确定的适合和充电的位置信息发送给可移动设备。
比如,可移动设备收到调度平台发送的低电量阈值为6V,而可移动设备中的剩余电量为5V,此时可移动设备就会发送“需要充电”的消息给调度平台,调度平台接收到消息后,会根据可移动设备所在区域进行充电基站选取,确定选择的充电基站为基站B,此时确定基站B的位置为在可移动设备正南方100米处,调度平台将“正南方100米”发送给可移动设备。
在实施中,可移动设备收到调度平台发送的充电基站的位置信息,不需要可移动设备耗费剩余电量去寻找充电基站。
可选地,所述可移动设备在收到所述调度平台发送的低电量阈值后,对当前使用的低电量阈值进行更新。
具体的,可移动设备通过通信基站上报信息给调度平台,调度平台接收到上报的消息后会对所述消息进行计算,确定出可移动设备在诉述区域内基站间需要的电量,此电量设为低电量阈值,将确定的低电量阈值通过通信基站发送给可移动设备,可移动设备在收到所述确定的低电量阈值后,会对把当前可移动设备中的低电量阈值设置为接收到的所述确定的低电量阈值。
比如,可移动设备中的当前低电量阈值为6V,收到的调度平台通过通信基站发送的确定的低电量阈值为5V,此时,可移动设备中的低电量阈值就会变更为5V。
在实施时,可移动设备中的低电量阈值会随着接收到的调度平台通过通信基站发送的所述确定的低电量阈值而改变,即可移动设备中的低电量阈值会进行实时更新,因此,可以更加精确的确定出可移动设备何时需要充电,同时低电量阈值是根据所述区域内基站间最大距离,可移动设备的移动速度,可移动设备的耗电量确定的,又保证可移动设备可以在区域中的各个基站进行充电。
在一些可能的实施方式中,本公开实施例提供的对通路进行处理的各个方面还可以实现为一种程序产品的形式,其包括程序代码,当所述程序代码在计算机设备上运行时,所述程序代码用于使所述计算机设备执行本说明书中描述的根据本公开各种示例性实施方式的对终端通路进行处理的方法中的步骤。
所述程序产品可以采用一个或多个可读介质的任意组合。可读介质可以是可读信号介质或者可读存储介质。可读存储介质例如可以是——但不限于——电、磁、光、电磁、红外线、或半导体的系统、装置或器件,或者任意以上的组合。可读存储介质的更具体的例子(非穷举的列表)包括:具有一个或多个导线的电连接、便携式盘、硬盘、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可擦式可编程只读存储器(ErasablePROM,EPROM或闪存)、光纤、便携式紧凑盘只读存储器(Compact Disc Read-Only Memory,CD-ROM)、光存储器件、磁存储器件、或者上述的任意合适的组合。
根据本公开的实施方式的用于数据转发控制的程序产品,其可以采用便 携式紧凑盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)并包括程序代码,并可以在服务器设备上运行。然而,本公开的程序产品不限于此,在本文件中,可读存储介质可以是任何包含或存储程序的有形介质,该程序可以被信息传输、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用。
可读信号介质可以包括在基带中或者作为载波一部分传播的数据信号,其中承载了可读程序代码。这种传播的数据信号可以采用多种形式,包括——但不限于——电磁信号、光信号或上述的任意合适的组合。可读信号介质还可以是可读存储介质以外的任何可读介质,该可读介质可以发送、传播或者传输用于由周期网络动作系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用的程序。
可读介质上包含的程序代码可以用任何适当的介质传输,包括——但不限于——无线、有线、光缆、射频(Radio Frequency,RF)等等,或者上述的任意合适的组合。可以以一种或多种程序设计语言的任意组合来编写用于执行本公开操作的程序代码,所述程序设计语言包括面向对象的程序设计语言—诸如Java、C++等,还包括常规的过程式程序设计语言—诸如“C”语言或类似的程序设计语言。程序代码可以完全地在用户计算设备上执行、部分地在用户设备上执行、作为一个独立的软件包执行、部分在用户计算设备上部分在远程计算设备上执行、或者完全在远程计算设备或服务器上执行。在涉及远程计算设备的情形中,远程计算设备可以通过任意种类的网络——包括局域网(Local Area Network,LAN)或广域网(Wide Area Network,WAN)—连接到用户计算设备,或者,可以连接到外部计算设备。
本公开实施例针对调度平台对可移动设备进行充电的方法还提供一种计算设备可读存储介质,即断电后内容不丢失。该存储介质中存储软件程序,包括程序代码,当所述程序代码在计算设备上运行时,该软件程序在被一个或多个处理器读取并执行时可实现本公开实施例上面任何一种调度平台协助基站对可移动设备进行充电的方案。
本公开实施例针对基站对可移动设备进行充电的方法还提供一种计算设备可读存储介质,即断电后内容不丢失。该存储介质中存储软件程序,包括程序代码,当所述程序代码在计算设备上运行时,该软件程序在被一个或多 个处理器读取并执行时可实现本公开实施例上面任何一种基站对可移动设备进行充电的方案。
本公开实施例针对可移动设备对可移动设备进行充电的方法还提供一种计算设备可读存储介质,即断电后内容不丢失。该存储介质中存储软件程序,包括程序代码,当所述程序代码在计算设备上运行时,该软件程序在被一个或多个处理器读取并执行时可实现本公开实施例上面任何一种可移动设备对可移动设备进行充电的方案。
如图4所示,本公开实施例提供一种对可移动设备进行充电的设备包括:处理器400以及收发机401:
所述处理器400,用于通过收发机401进行数据传输,并在确定可移动设备需要充电后,确定所述可移动设备与所述可移动设备当前的位置所属的区域中充电基站之间的距离;
根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站;
将选择的充电基站的位置信息通过基站发送给所述可移动设备,以使所述可移动设备根据收到的位置信息移动到对应的充电基站进行充电。
可选地,所述处理器400用于:
从所述区域中选择距离所述可移动设备最近,且在目标时刻达到时有空闲的充电位置的充电基站作为目标充电基站;
其中,所述目标时刻是根据所述可移动设备与充电基站的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度确定的。
可选地,所述处理器400用于:
若所述区域中没有在目标时刻达到时有空闲的充电位置的充电基站,则从所述区域中选择一个充电基站作为目标充电基站;
所述处理器400具体用于:
根据所述目标充电基站发送的充电信息,从所述目标充电基站中选择一个电量最高的可移动设备;
通知所述目标充电基站在目标时刻达到之前,从充电位置中移出选择的可移动设备。
可选地,所述处理器400用于:
根据所述可移动设备的移动方向,从所述区域中确定备选充电基站;
从所述备选充电基站中选择距离所述可移动设备最近,且在目标时刻达到时有空闲的充电位置的备选充电基站作为目标充电基站;
其中,所述目标时刻是根据所述可移动设备与充电基站的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度确定的。
可选地,所述处理器400用于:
若所述备选充电基站中没有在目标时刻达到时有空闲的充电位置的备选充电基站,则根据所述可移动设备的移动方向,从所述区域中选择一个作为目标充电基站;
所述处理器400具体用于:
根据所述目标充电基站发送的充电信息,从所述目标充电基站中选择一个电量最高的可移动设备;
通知所述目标充电基站在目标时刻达到之前,从充电位置中移出选择的可移动设备。
可选地,所述处理器400用于:
若所述目标充电基站当前没有空闲的充电位置,则将在目标时刻达到时的空闲的充电位置的标识通过基站通知所述可移动设备,以使所述可移动设备通知所述目标充电基站需要占用的空闲的充电位置。
可选地,所述处理器400用于:
将移出选择的可移动设备对应的充电位置的标识通过基站通知所述可移动设备,以使所述可移动设备通知所述目标充电基站需要占用的充电位置。
可选地,所述处理器400用于:
根据可移动设备当前的位置所属的区域中充电基站的位置、所述可移动设备的移动速度以及所述可移动设备的耗电量,确定低电量阈值;
通过基站将确定的低电量阈值发送给所述可移动设备,以使所述可移动设备根据低电量阈值在确定需要充电后移动到区域内的充电基站进行充电。
如图5所示,一种对可移动设备进行充电的设备,该设备包括:至少一个处理单元500、以及至少一个存储单元501,其中,所述存储单元501存储 有程序代码,当所述程序代码被所述处理单元500执行时,使得所述处理单元执行权利要求1~8任一所述方法的步骤。
如图6所示,本公开实施例提供一种对可移动设备进行充电的设备,包括:处理器600以及收发机601:
所述处理器600,用于通过收发机601进行数据传输,并在接收到可移动设备发送的充电请求,其中所述充电请求是所述可移动设备在收到调度平台发送的充电基站的位置信息后发送的,所述充电基站的位置信息是所述调度平台根据所述可移动设备与所述可移动设备当前的位置所属的区域中充电基站之间的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择的;
确定所述可移动设备对应的充电位置;
在所述可移动设备到达后,通过确定的充电位置为所述可移动设备充电。
可选地,所述处理器600用于:
若所述充电请求中包括充电位置的标识,则将所述充电位置的标识对应的充电位置作为所述可移动设备对应的充电位置;或
若所述充电请求中不包括充电位置的标识,且当前有空闲的充电位置,则选择一个空闲的充电位置作为所述可移动设备对应的充电位置。
可选地,所述处理器600用于:
若所述充电请求中不包括充电位置的标识,且当前没有空闲的充电位置,则通知所述可移动设备没有空闲位置。
可选地,该设备还包括:所述处理器600,用于通过收发机进行数据传输,并在所述调度平台请求充电信息后,将所述充电信息发送给所述调度平台。
可选地,所述充电信息包括下列中的部分或全部:
是否有空闲的充电位置、正在充电的可移动设备剩余充电时间、正在充电的可移动设备的标识编号。
可选地,该设备还包括:所述处理器600,用于通过收发机进行数据传输,并在收到所述调度平台的通知后,确定目标时刻和需要移出的可移动设备;
在目标时刻达到之前,从充电位置中移出选择的可移动设备。
如图7所示,本公开实施例一种对可移动设备进行充电的设备,该设备包括:至少一个处理单元700、以及至少一个存储单元701,其中,所述存储单元701存储有程序代码,当所述程序代码被所述处理单元700执行时,使得所述处理单元执行权利要求9~14任一所述方法的步骤。
如图8所示,本公开实施例提供一种对可移动设备进行充电的设备包括:处理器800以及收发机801:
所述处理器800,用于通过收发机801进行数据传输,并接收调度平台发送的充电基站的位置信息,其中所述充电基站的位置信息是所述调度平台根据所述可移动设备与所述可移动设备当前的位置所属的区域中充电基站之间的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择的;
根据收到的位置信息移动到对应的充电基站进行充电。
可选地,所述处理器800用于:
在收到所述调度平台发送的充电位置的标识后,将所述充电位置的标识发送给所述位置信息对应的充电基站。
可选地,所述处理器800用于:
根据低电量阈值在确定需要充电后,通过基站请求所述调度平台发送充电基站的位置信息。
可选地,该设备还包括:所述处理器800,用于通过收发机进行数据传输,并在收到所述调度平台发送的低电量阈值后,对当前使用的低电量阈值进行更新。
如图9所示,本公开实施例提供一种对可移动设备进行充电的设备,该设备包括:至少一个处理单元900、以及至少一个存储单元901,其中,所述存储单元901存储有程序代码,当所述程序代码被所述处理单元900执行时,使得所述处理单元执行权利要求15~18任一所述方法的步骤。
基于同一发明构思,本公开实施例中还提供了一种对可移动设备进行充电的方法,由于该方法对应的设备是本公开实施例对可移动设备进行充电的设备对应的方法,并且该方法解决问题的原理与该设备相似,因此该方法的实施可以参见设备的实施,重复之处不再赘述。
如图10所示,本公开实施例一种对可移动设备进行充电的方法,具体包 括如下步骤;
步骤1000、调度平台在确定可移动设备需要充电后,确定所述可移动设备与所述可移动设备当前的位置所属的区域中充电基站之间的距离;
步骤1001、所述调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站;
步骤1002、所述调度平台将选择的充电基站的位置信息通过基站发送给所述可移动设备,以使所述可移动设备根据收到的位置信息移动到对应的充电基站进行充电。
可选地,在所述调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站时,所述调度平台从所述区域中选择距离所述可移动设备最近,且在目标时刻达到时有空闲的充电位置的充电基站作为目标充电基站;
其中,所述目标时刻是根据所述可移动设备与充电基站的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度确定的。
可选地,所述调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站时,若所述区域中没有在目标时刻达到时有空闲的充电位置的充电基站,则所述调度平台从所述区域中选择一个充电基站作为目标充电基站;
在所述调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站之后,所述调度平台根据所述目标充电基站发送的充电信息,从所述目标充电基站中选择一个电量最高的可移动设备;
所述调度平台通知所述目标充电基站在目标时刻达到之前,从充电位置中移出选择的可移动设备。
可选地,在所述调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站时,所述调度平台根据所述可移动设备的移动方向,从所述区域中确定备选充电基站;
所述调度平台从所述备选充电基站中选择距离所述可移动设备最近,且在目标时刻达到时有空闲的充电位置的备选充电基站作为目标充电基站;
其中,所述目标时刻是根据所述可移动设备与充电基站的距离和所述可 移动设备的移动速度确定的。
可选地,在所述调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站时,若所述备选充电基站中没有在目标时刻达到时有空闲的充电位置的备选充电基站,则所述调度平台根据所述可移动设备的移动方向,从所述区域中选择一个作为目标充电基站;
在所述调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站之后,所述调度平台根据所述目标充电基站发送的充电信息,从所述目标充电基站中选择一个电量最高的可移动设备;
所述调度平台通知所述目标充电基站在目标时刻达到之前,从充电位置中移出选择的可移动设备。
可选地,在所述调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站之后,若所述目标充电基站当前没有空闲的充电位置,则所述调度平台将在目标时刻达到时的空闲的充电位置的标识通过基站通知所述可移动设备,以使所述可移动设备通知所述目标充电基站需要占用的空闲的充电位置。
可选地,在所述调度平台通知所述目标充电基站在目标时刻达到之前,并在从充电位置中移出选择的可移动设备之后,所述调度平台将移出选择的可移动设备对应的充电位置的标识通过基站通知所述可移动设备,以使所述可移动设备通知所述目标充电基站需要占用的充电位置。
可选地,该方法还包括:所述调度平台根据可移动设备当前的位置所属的区域中充电基站的位置、所述可移动设备的移动速度以及所述可移动设备的耗电量,确定低电量阈值;
所述调度平台通过基站将确定的低电量阈值发送给所述可移动设备,以使所述可移动设备根据低电量阈值在确定需要充电后移动到区域内的充电基站进行充电。
基于同一发明构思,本公开实施例中还提供了一种对可移动设备进行充电的方法,由于该方法对应的设备是本公开实施例对可移动设备进行充电的设备对应的方法,并且该方法解决问题的原理与该设备相似,因此该方法的实施可以参见设备的实施,重复之处不再赘述。
如图11所示,本公开实施例一种对可移动设备进行充电的方法,具体包括如下步骤:
步骤1100、充电基站接收到可移动设备发送的充电请求,其中所述充电请求是所述可移动设备在收到调度平台发送的充电基站的位置信息后发送的,所述充电基站的位置信息是所述调度平台根据所述可移动设备与所述可移动设备当前的位置所属的区域中充电基站之间的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择的;
步骤1101、所述充电基站确定所述可移动设备对应的充电位置;
步骤1102、所述充电基站在所述可移动设备到达后,通过确定的充电位置为所述可移动设备充电。
可选地,在所述充电基站确定所述可移动设备对应的充电位置时,若所述充电请求中包括充电位置的标识,则所述充电基站将所述充电位置的标识对应的充电位置作为所述可移动设备对应的充电位置;或
若所述充电请求中不包括充电位置的标识,且当前有空闲的充电位置,则所述充电基站选择一个空闲的充电位置作为所述可移动设备对应的充电位置。
可选地,在所述充电基站接收到可移动设备发送的充电请求之后,若所述充电请求中不包括充电位置的标识,且当前没有空闲的充电位置,则所述充电基站通知所述可移动设备没有空闲位置。
可选地,该方法还包括:所述充电基站在所述调度平台请求充电信息后,将所述充电信息发送给所述调度平台。
可选地,所述充电信息包括下列中的部分或全部:
是否有空闲的充电位置、正在充电的可移动设备剩余充电时间、正在充电的可移动设备的标识编号。
可选地,该方法还包括:所述充电基站在收到所述调度平台的通知后,确定目标时刻和需要移出的可移动设备;
所述充电基站在目标时刻达到之前,从充电位置中移出选择的可移动设备。
基于同一发明构思,本公开实施例中还提供了一种对可移动设备进行充 电的方法,由于该方法对应的设备是本公开实施例对可移动设备进行充电的设备对应的方法,并且该方法解决问题的原理与该设备相似,因此该方法的实施可以参见设备的实施,重复之处不再赘述。
如图12所示,本公开实施例一种对可移动设备进行充电的方法,具体包括如下步骤:
步骤1200、可移动设备接收调度平台发送的充电基站的位置信息,其中所述充电基站的位置信息是所述调度平台根据所述可移动设备与所述可移动设备当前的位置所属的区域中充电基站之间的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择的;
步骤1201、所述可移动设备根据收到的位置信息移动到对应的充电基站进行充电。
可选地,在所述可移动设备接收调度平台发送的充电基站的位置信息之后,并在根据收到的位置信息移动到对应的充电基站进行充电之前,所述可移动设备在收到所述调度平台发送的充电位置的标识后,将所述充电位置的标识发送给所述位置信息对应的充电基站。
可选地,在所述可移动设备接收调度平台发送的充电基站的位置信息之前,所述可移动设备根据低电量阈值在确定需要充电后,通过基站请求所述调度平台发送充电基站的位置信息。
可选地,该方法还包括:所述可移动设备在收到所述调度平台发送的低电量阈值后,对当前使用的低电量阈值进行更新。
本公开实施例在对可移动设备进行充电时的几种完整方法,下面具体介绍。
如图13所示,本公开实施例第一种对可移动设备进行充电的方法:该方法为调度平台告知可移动设备所述目标充电基站的位置,可移动设备与所述基站联系确认当前是否有空闲的充电位置,所述基站将当前空闲的充电位置告知可移动设备,可移动设备移动到确定的充电位置,然后进行充电。具体步骤如下:
步骤1300、可移动设备通过通信基站向调度平台上报可移动设备中的信息;
步骤1301、调度平台收到所述信息确定最低电量阈值;
步骤1302、调度平台将最低电量阈值通过调度平台发送给可移动设备;
步骤1303、可移动设备中的剩余电量到达所述最低阈值时,通过通信基站发送确定充电消息给调度平台;
步骤1304、调度平台在确定可移动设备需要充电后,确定所述可移动设备与所述可移动设备当前的位置所属的区域中充电基站之间的距离,并根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站;
步骤1305、调度平台将选择的目标充电基站的位置信息通过基站发送给所述可移动设备;
步骤1306、可移动设备接收到调度平台通过通信基站发送的目标充电基站的位置信息,并询问该目标充电基站的充电位情况信息;
步骤1307、目标充电基站进行自身查询,输出是否有空闲的充电位信息;
步骤1308、目标充电基站输出有空闲的充电位信息,则将空闲的充电位的标识发送给可移动设备;
步骤1309、可移动设备发送占用空闲的充电位的标识给目标充电基站;
步骤1310、目标充电基站将可移动设备占用的空闲的充电位的标识对应的地理位置发送给可移动设备;
步骤1311、可移动设备确定对应的地理位置后,移动到所述目标基站中的地理位置进行充电。
如图14所示,本公开实施例第二种对可移动设备进行充电的方法:该方法为调度平台告知可移动设备所述目标充电基站的位置,可移动设备与所述基站联系确认当前是否有空闲的充电位置,所述基站输出当前无空闲的充电位置信息并告知可移动设备,可移动设备将当前无空闲充电位置的信息上报给调度平台,调度平台选择正在充电的可移动设备中剩余电量最高的及其对应的充电位置,可移动设备移动到剩余电量最高的可移动设备对应的充电位置进行充电。具体步骤如下:
步骤1400、目标充电基站输出当前无空闲的充电位信息,则将目前无空闲的充电位的信息发送给可移动设备;
步骤1401、可移动设备将接收到的目前无空闲的充电位的消息发送给调 度平台;
步骤1402、调度平台判断可移动设备在目标时刻达到时,目标充电基站中是否与有空闲的充电位;
步骤1403、若在目标时刻达到时有空闲的充电位置,调度平台确定出所述空闲的充电位对应的充电位置的标识;
步骤1404、调度平台将所述目标时刻达到时的空闲的充电位对应的的充电位置的标识发送给可移动设备;
步骤1405、可移动设备发送占用所述目标时刻达到时的空闲充电位对应的充电位置的标识给目标充电基站;
步骤1406、目标充电基站将所述所述目标时刻达到时的空闲充电位对应的充电位置的标识的地理位置信息发送给可移动设备;
步骤1407、可移动设备移动到目标充电基站中的地理位置进行充电;
步骤1408、若在目标时刻到达时没有空闲的充电位置,则调度平台确定出区域中所有目标充电基站正在充电的可移动设备的剩余电量最多的可移动设备;并确定出剩余电量最多的可移动设备对应的目标充电基站;
步骤1409、调度平台向剩余电量最多的可移动设备对应的目标充电基站发送确定的剩余电量最多的可移动设备及可移动设备的目标到达时刻;
步骤1410、所述剩余电量最多的可移动设备对应的目标充电基站收到消息后,将剩余电量最多的可移动设备在所述目标时刻到达前将所述剩余电量最高的可移动设备从对应的基站中移出;
步骤1411、所述对应的目标充电基站将可移动设备移出后,将所述剩余电量最多的可移动设备的充电的地理位置信息告知可移动设备;
步骤1412、可移动设备收到充电的地理位置信息,移动到指定的充电位置进行充电。
如图15所示,本公开实施例第三种对可移动设备进行充电的方法:该方法调度平台在接收到确定充电消息后,询问基站当前是否有空闲充电位,基站将消息上报给调度平台,调度平台告确定出当前有空闲的充电位,并确定出空的充电位的位置信息,调度平台告知可移动设备所述充电位的位置信息,可移动设备确定所述充电位的位置信息后,移动到该充电位进行充电。具体 步骤如下:
步骤1500、可移动设备通过通信基站向调度平台上报可移动设备中的信息;
步骤1501、调度平台收到所述信息确定最低电量阈值;
步骤1502、调度平台将最低电量阈值通过调度平台发送给可移动设备;
步骤1503、可移动设备中的剩余电量到达所述最低阈值时,通过通信基站发送确定充电消息给调度平台;
步骤1504、调度平台在确定可移动设备需要充电后,确定所述可移动设备与所述可移动设备当前的位置所属的区域中充电基站之间的距离,并根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站;
步骤1505、调度平台询问选择的目标充电基站当前是否有空闲的充电位置;
步骤1506、充电基站将正空闲的充电位置、被占用的充电位置,正在充电的可移动设备等信息上报给调度平台;
步骤1507、若调度平台根据上报的消息确定出当前有空闲的充电位置,并根据目标充电基站上报的消息确定出空闲充电位置对应的充电位置的标识;
步骤1508、调度平台将确定出的空闲充电位置对应的充电位置的标识通知可移动设备;
步骤1509、可移动设备根据收到的所述充电位置的标识,移动到充电位置的标识对应的目标充电基站中的充电位进行充电;
如图16所示,本公开实施例第四种对可移动设备进行充电的方法:该方法调度平台在接收到确定充电消息后,询问基站当前是否有空闲充电位,基站将消息上报给调度平台,调度平台告确定出当前没有空闲的充电位,调度平台根据基站上报的消息继续选择适当的充电位,并确定最终选择的充电位的位置信息,调度平台将最终确定的充电位的位置信息告知可移动设备,可移动设备确定所述充电位的位置信息后,移动到该充电位进行充电。具体步骤如下:
步骤1600、调度平台根据目标充电基站上报的消息确定出,当前没有空闲的充电位置;
步骤1601、调度平台根据目标充电基站上报的消息及计算出的可移动设备的目标到达时刻判断在目标到达时刻内是否有空闲的充电位;
步骤1602、若调度平台判断出在目标到达时刻有空闲的充电位,并确定目标到达时刻内空闲的充电位对应的充电位置标识;
步骤1603、调度平台将确定的空闲充电位对应的充电位置的标识告知可移动设备;
步骤1604、可移动设备根据目标时刻到达内空闲的充电位对应的充电位置标识移动到确定的目标充电基站中的充电位置进行充电;
步骤1605、若调度平台判断出在目标时刻没有空闲的充电位,则调度平台确定出区域中所有目标充电基站正在充电的可移动设备中剩余电量最多的可移动设备;并确定出剩余电量最多的可移动设备对应的充电位的充电位置的标识;
步骤1606、调度平台将确定出剩余电量最多的可移动设备对应的充电位的充电位置的标识告知剩余电量最多的可移动设备对应的目标充电基站;
步骤1607、所述剩余电量最多的可移动设备对应的目标充电基站将所述剩余电量最多的可移动设备从对应的目标充电基站中移出;
步骤1608、诉述对应的目标充电基站将可移动设备移出后,将所述剩余电量最多的可移动设备的充电的地理位置信息告知可移动设备;
步骤1609、可移动设备收到充电的地理位置信息,移动到指定的充电位置进行充电。
以上参照示出根据本申请实施例的方法、装置(系统)和/或计算机程序产品的框图和/或流程图描述本申请。应理解,可以通过计算机程序指令来实现框图和/或流程图示图的一个块以及框图和/或流程图示图的块的组合。可以将这些计算机程序指令提供给通用计算机、专用计算机的处理器和/或其它可编程数据处理装置,以产生机器,使得经由计算机处理器和/或其它可编程数据处理装置执行的指令创建用于实现框图和/或流程图块中所指定的功能/动作的方法。
相应地,还可以用硬件和/或软件(包括固件、驻留软件、微码等)来实施本申请。更进一步地,本申请可以采取计算机可使用或计算机可读存储介 质上的计算机程序产品的形式,其具有在介质中实现的计算机可使用或计算机可读程序代码,以由指令执行系统来使用或结合指令执行系统而使用。在本申请上下文中,计算机可使用或计算机可读介质可以是任意介质,其可以包含、存储、通信、传输、或传送程序,以由指令执行系统、装置或设备使用,或结合指令执行系统、装置或设备使用。
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本公开进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本公开的精神和范围。这样,倘若本公开的这些修改和变型属于本公开权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本公开也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。

Claims (38)

  1. 一种对可移动设备进行充电的方法,该方法包括:
    调度平台在确定可移动设备需要充电后,确定所述可移动设备与所述可移动设备当前的位置所属的区域中充电基站之间的距离;
    所述调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站;
    所述调度平台将选择的充电基站的位置信息通过基站发送给所述可移动设备,以使所述可移动设备根据收到的位置信息移动到对应的充电基站进行充电。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站,包括:
    所述调度平台从所述区域中选择距离所述可移动设备最近,且在目标时刻达到时有空闲的充电位置的充电基站作为目标充电基站;
    其中,所述目标时刻是根据所述可移动设备与充电基站的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度确定的。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站,还包括:
    若所述区域中没有在目标时刻达到时有空闲的充电位置的充电基站,则所述调度平台从所述区域中选择一个充电基站作为目标充电基站;
    所述调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站之后,还包括:
    所述调度平台根据所述目标充电基站发送的充电信息,从所述目标充电基站中选择一个电量最高的可移动设备;
    所述调度平台通知所述目标充电基站在目标时刻达到之前,从充电位置中移出选择的可移动设备。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站,包括:
    所述调度平台根据所述可移动设备的移动方向,从所述区域中确定备选 充电基站;
    所述调度平台从所述备选充电基站中选择距离所述可移动设备最近,且在目标时刻达到时有空闲的充电位置的备选充电基站作为目标充电基站;
    其中,所述目标时刻是根据所述可移动设备与充电基站的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度确定的。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站,还包括:
    若所述备选充电基站中没有在目标时刻达到时有空闲的充电位置的备选充电基站,则所述调度平台根据所述可移动设备的移动方向,从所述区域中选择一个作为目标充电基站;
    所述调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站之后,还包括:
    所述调度平台根据所述目标充电基站发送的充电信息,从所述目标充电基站中选择一个电量最高的可移动设备;
    所述调度平台通知所述目标充电基站在目标时刻达到之前,从充电位置中移出选择的可移动设备。
  6. 如权利要求2或4所述的方法,其中,所述调度平台根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站之后,还包括:
    若所述目标充电基站当前没有空闲的充电位置,则所述调度平台将在目标时刻达到时的空闲的充电位置的标识通过基站通知所述可移动设备,以使所述可移动设备通知所述目标充电基站需要占用的空闲的充电位置。
  7. 如权利要求3或5所述的方法,其中,所述调度平台通知所述目标充电基站在目标时刻达到之前,从充电位置中移出选择的可移动设备之后,还包括:
    所述调度平台将移出选择的可移动设备对应的充电位置的标识通过基站通知所述可移动设备,以使所述可移动设备通知所述目标充电基站需要占用的充电位置。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的方法,该方法还包括:
    所述调度平台根据可移动设备当前的位置所属的区域中充电基站的位置、所述可移动设备的移动速度以及所述可移动设备的耗电量,确定低电量阈值;
    所述调度平台通过基站将确定的低电量阈值发送给所述可移动设备,以使所述可移动设备根据低电量阈值在确定需要充电后移动到区域内的充电基站进行充电。
  9. 一种对可移动设备进行充电的方法,该方法包括:
    充电基站接收到可移动设备发送的充电请求,其中所述充电请求是所述可移动设备在收到调度平台发送的充电基站的位置信息后发送的,所述充电基站的位置信息是所述调度平台根据所述可移动设备与所述可移动设备当前的位置所属的区域中充电基站之间的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择的;
    所述充电基站确定所述可移动设备对应的充电位置;
    所述充电基站在所述可移动设备到达后,通过确定的充电位置为所述可移动设备充电。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述充电基站确定所述可移动设备对应的充电位置,包括:
    若所述充电请求中包括充电位置的标识,则所述充电基站将所述充电位置的标识对应的充电位置作为所述可移动设备对应的充电位置;或
    若所述充电请求中不包括充电位置的标识,且当前有空闲的充电位置,则所述充电基站选择一个空闲的充电位置作为所述可移动设备对应的充电位置。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述充电基站接收到可移动设备发送的充电请求之后,还包括:
    若所述充电请求中不包括充电位置的标识,且当前没有空闲的充电位置,则所述充电基站通知所述可移动设备没有空闲位置。
  12. 如权利要求9所述的方法,该方法还包括:
    所述充电基站在所述调度平台请求充电信息后,将所述充电信息发送给所述调度平台。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述充电信息包括下列中的部分 或全部:
    是否有空闲的充电位置、正在充电的可移动设备剩余充电时间、正在充电的可移动设备的标识编号。
  14. 如权利要求9~13任一所述的方法,该方法还包括:
    所述充电基站在收到所述调度平台的通知后,确定目标时刻和需要移出的可移动设备;
    所述充电基站在目标时刻达到之前,从充电位置中移出选择的可移动设备。
  15. 一种对可移动设备进行充电的方法,该方法包括:
    可移动设备接收调度平台发送的充电基站的位置信息,其中所述充电基站的位置信息是所述调度平台根据所述可移动设备与所述可移动设备当前的位置所属的区域中充电基站之间的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择的;
    所述可移动设备根据收到的位置信息移动到对应的充电基站进行充电。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的方法,其中,所述可移动设备接收调度平台发送的充电基站的位置信息之后,根据收到的位置信息移动到对应的充电基站进行充电之前,还包括:
    所述可移动设备在收到所述调度平台发送的充电位置的标识后,将所述充电位置的标识发送给所述位置信息对应的充电基站。
  17. 如权利要求15所述的方法,其中,所述可移动设备接收调度平台发送的充电基站的位置信息之前,还包括:
    所述可移动设备根据低电量阈值在确定需要充电后,通过基站请求所述调度平台发送充电基站的位置信息。
  18. 如权利要求17所述的方法,该方法还包括:
    所述可移动设备在收到所述调度平台发送的低电量阈值后,对当前使用的低电量阈值进行更新。
  19. 一种对可移动设备进行充电的设备,包括:处理器以及收发机:
    所述处理器,用于通过收发机进行数据传输,并在确定可移动设备需要充电后,确定所述可移动设备与所述可移动设备当前的位置所属的区域中充 电基站之间的距离;
    根据确定的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择目标充电基站;
    将选择的充电基站的位置信息通过基站发送给所述可移动设备,以使所述可移动设备根据收到的位置信息移动到对应的充电基站进行充电。
  20. 如权利要求19所述的设备,其中,所述处理器用于:
    从所述区域中选择距离所述可移动设备最近,且在目标时刻达到时有空闲的充电位置的充电基站作为目标充电基站;
    其中,所述目标时刻是根据所述可移动设备与充电基站的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度确定的。
  21. 如权利要求20所述的设备,其中,所述处理器用于:
    若所述区域中没有在目标时刻达到时有空闲的充电位置的充电基站,则从所述区域中选择一个充电基站作为目标充电基站;
    根据所述目标充电基站发送的充电信息,从所述目标充电基站中选择一个电量最高的可移动设备;
    通知所述目标充电基站在目标时刻达到之前,从充电位置中移出选择的可移动设备。
  22. 如权利要求19所述的设备,其中,所述处理器用于:
    根据所述可移动设备的移动方向,从所述区域中确定备选充电基站;
    从所述备选充电基站中选择距离所述可移动设备最近,且在目标时刻达到时有空闲的充电位置的备选充电基站作为目标充电基站;
    其中,所述目标时刻是根据所述可移动设备与充电基站的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度确定的。
  23. 如权利要求22所述的设备,其中,所述处理器用于:
    若所述备选充电基站中没有在目标时刻达到时有空闲的充电位置的备选充电基站,则根据所述可移动设备的移动方向,从所述区域中选择一个作为目标充电基站;
    根据所述目标充电基站发送的充电信息,从所述目标充电基站中选择一个电量最高的可移动设备;
    通知所述目标充电基站在目标时刻达到之前,从充电位置中移出选择的可移动设备。
  24. 如权利要求20或22所述的设备,其中,所述处理器用于:
    若所述目标充电基站当前没有空闲的充电位置,则将在目标时刻达到时的空闲的充电位置的标识通过基站通知所述可移动设备,以使所述可移动设备通知所述目标充电基站需要占用的空闲的充电位置。
  25. 如权利要求21或23所述的设备,其中,所述处理器用于:
    将移出选择的可移动设备对应的充电位置的标识通过基站通知所述可移动设备,以使所述可移动设备通知所述目标充电基站需要占用的充电位置。
  26. 如权利要求19所述的设备,其中,所述处理器用于:
    根据可移动设备当前的位置所属的区域中充电基站的位置、所述可移动设备的移动速度以及所述可移动设备的耗电量,确定低电量阈值;
    通过基站将确定的低电量阈值发送给所述可移动设备,以使所述可移动设备根据低电量阈值在确定需要充电后移动到区域内的充电基站进行充电。
  27. 一种对可移动设备进行充电的设备,包括:处理器以及收发机:
    所述处理器,用于通过收发机进行数据传输,并在接收到可移动设备发送的充电请求,其中所述充电请求是所述可移动设备在收到调度平台发送的充电基站的位置信息后发送的,所述充电基站的位置信息是所述调度平台根据所述可移动设备与所述可移动设备当前的位置所属的区域中充电基站之间的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择的;
    确定所述可移动设备对应的充电位置;
    在所述可移动设备到达后,通过确定的充电位置为所述可移动设备充电。
  28. 如权利要求27所述的设备,其中,所述处理器用于:
    若所述充电请求中包括充电位置的标识,则将所述充电位置的标识对应的充电位置作为所述可移动设备对应的充电位置;或
    若所述充电请求中不包括充电位置的标识,且当前有空闲的充电位置,则选择一个空闲的充电位置作为所述可移动设备对应的充电位置。
  29. 如权利要求28所述的设备,其中,所述处理器用于:
    若所述充电请求中不包括充电位置的标识,且当前没有空闲的充电位置, 则通知所述可移动设备没有空闲位置。
  30. 如权利要求27所述的设备,该设备还包括:
    所述处理器,用于通过收发机进行数据传输,并在所述调度平台请求充电信息后,将所述充电信息发送给所述调度平台。
  31. 如权利要求30所述的设备,其中,所述充电信息包括下列中的部分或全部:
    是否有空闲的充电位置、正在充电的可移动设备剩余充电时间、正在充电的可移动设备的标识编号。
  32. 如权利要求27~31任一所述的设备,该设备还包括:
    所述处理器,用于通过收发机进行数据传输,并在收到所述调度平台的通知后,确定目标时刻和需要移出的可移动设备;
    在目标时刻达到之前,从充电位置中移出选择的可移动设备。
  33. 一种对可移动设备进行充电的设备,包括:处理器以及收发机:
    所述处理器,用于通过收发机进行数据传输,并接收调度平台发送的充电基站的位置信息,其中所述充电基站的位置信息是所述调度平台根据所述可移动设备与所述可移动设备当前的位置所属的区域中充电基站之间的距离和所述可移动设备的移动速度,从所述区域中选择的;
    根据收到的位置信息移动到对应的充电基站进行充电。
  34. 如权利要求33所述的设备,其中,所述处理器用于:
    在收到所述调度平台发送的充电位置的标识后,将所述充电位置的标识发送给所述位置信息对应的充电基站。
  35. 如权利要求33所述的设备,其中,所述处理器用于:
    根据低电量阈值在确定需要充电后,通过基站请求所述调度平台发送充电基站的位置信息。
  36. 如权利要求35所述的设备,其中,所述处理器还用于:
    通过收发机进行数据传输,并在收到所述调度平台发送的低电量阈值后,对当前使用的低电量阈值进行更新。
  37. 一种对可移动设备进行充电的设备,其中,该设备包括:至少一个处理单元以及至少一个存储单元,其中,所述存储单元存储有程序代码,当 所述程序代码被所述处理单元执行时,使得所述处理单元执行权利要求1~8任一所述方法的步骤或权利要求9~14任一所述方法的步骤或权利要求15~18任一所述方法的步骤。
  38. 一种计算设备可读存储介质,包括程序代码,当所述程序代码在计算设备上运行时,所述程序代码用于使所述计算设备执行权利要求1~6任一所述方法的步骤或权利要求9~14任一所述方法的步骤或权利要求15~18任一所述方法的步骤。
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CN113997819A (zh) * 2021-10-21 2022-02-01 深圳市保国特卫安保技术服务有限公司 一种电池管理方法、控制器及系统
CN113997819B (zh) * 2021-10-21 2024-04-05 深圳市保国特卫安保技术服务有限公司 一种电池管理方法、控制器及系统

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