WO2019061386A1 - 一种无人机坠落防护装置 - Google Patents

一种无人机坠落防护装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019061386A1
WO2019061386A1 PCT/CN2017/104727 CN2017104727W WO2019061386A1 WO 2019061386 A1 WO2019061386 A1 WO 2019061386A1 CN 2017104727 W CN2017104727 W CN 2017104727W WO 2019061386 A1 WO2019061386 A1 WO 2019061386A1
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Prior art keywords
protection device
drone
microprocessor
fall protection
fuselage
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PCT/CN2017/104727
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
林燕凤
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林燕凤
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Application filed by 林燕凤 filed Critical 林燕凤
Priority to PCT/CN2017/104727 priority Critical patent/WO2019061386A1/zh
Publication of WO2019061386A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019061386A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C17/00—Aircraft stabilisation not otherwise provided for
    • B64C17/02—Aircraft stabilisation not otherwise provided for by gravity or inertia-actuated apparatus
    • B64C17/04—Aircraft stabilisation not otherwise provided for by gravity or inertia-actuated apparatus by pendular bodies
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C25/00—Alighting gear
    • B64C25/32—Alighting gear characterised by elements which contact the ground or similar surface 
    • B64C25/58—Arrangements or adaptations of shock-absorbers or springs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D45/00—Aircraft indicators or protectors not otherwise provided for
    • B64D45/04—Landing aids; Safety measures to prevent collision with earth's surface

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of protection devices, and in particular relates to a drone protection device for a drone.
  • unmanned aerial vehicles can be divided into six categories: unmanned fixed wing, unmanned helicopter, unmanned multi-rotor aircraft, unmanned airship, unmanned parachute wing, flapping wing micro drone, etc.
  • unmanned multi-rotor aircraft is characterized by its simple structure and relatively low price.
  • the application scene is rapidly expanding and the development prospect is the most concerned.
  • a drone fall protection device including a fuselage, the fuselage is fixedly connected to the base through a connecting rod, and the inside of the base is provided with a damping device, An airbag is disposed around the side of the fuselage, and one side of the fuselage is provided with an acceleration sensor, and a balance device is disposed under the fuselage, the balance device includes a balance bar, and the lower end of the balance bar is provided.
  • the balance ball is provided with a connecting hole at an upper end thereof, and a microprocessor and a GPS positioner are sequentially disposed above the body, and the acceleration sensor is electrically connected to the airbag through a microprocessor.
  • the interior of the base is equidistantly provided with at least three sets of damping devices, and the inside of the damping device is provided with a damping shock absorber.
  • the GPS locator is connected to a mobile phone or a computer signal via a microprocessor.
  • the fuselage is movably connected to the balancing device by a loop.
  • the acceleration sensor is provided with at least two groups.
  • the drone fall protection device the balance device is arranged under the fuselage, can ensure that the drone does not tilt during the falling process, keeps the state of the flight to fall, can lose the loss
  • the acceleration sensor detects the falling signal of the drone in the air
  • the microprocessor After receiving the signal, the microprocessor then transmits the signal to the airbag. After the airbag receives the signal, it will start working, which can protect the fuselage.
  • At least three sets of shock absorption are provided in the interior of the base.
  • the device has a damping damper inside, and once the drone falls, it can play a good buffering function, thereby protecting the drone, and the GPS locator can sense the drone.
  • the landing path has a high degree of intelligence.
  • the invention is scientific and reasonable in design, simple in structure, can protect the drone from falling, and can sense the landing path of the drone, the degree of intelligence is high, and the economic cost is relatively high. Low, practical, and worth promoting in a wide range.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a balancing device of the present invention.
  • the invention provides a drone fall protection device as shown in FIG. 1-2, comprising a fuselage 1 , wherein the fuselage 1 is fixedly connected to the base 3 via a connecting rod 5 , and the inside of the base 3 is provided with a reduction
  • the airbag 2 is provided with an airbag 7 around the side of the fuselage 1.
  • the fuselage 1 is provided with an acceleration sensor 6 on one side thereof, and a balance device 4 is disposed below the fuselage 1 .
  • 4 includes a balance bar 42 .
  • the lower end of the balance bar 42 is provided with a balance ball 43 .
  • the upper end of the balance bar 42 is provided with a connection hole 41 .
  • the top of the fuselage 1 is provided with a microprocessor 8 and a GPS locator. 9.
  • the acceleration sensor 6 is electrically connected to the airbag 7 via the microprocessor 8.
  • the inside of the base 3 is equidistantly provided with at least three sets of damper devices 2, and the inside of the damper device 2 is provided with a damper damper.
  • GPS locator 9 is coupled to the handset or computer via the microprocessor 8.
  • the fuselage 1 is movably connected to the balancing device 4 by a loop.
  • the acceleration sensor 6 is provided with at least two groups.
  • the drone fall protection device the balance device 4 is arranged under the fuselage 1, which can ensure that the drone does not tilt during the falling process, and keeps the state of the flight to fall, which can minimize the loss, the acceleration sensor 6
  • the acceleration sensor 6 When the drone signal of the drone is felt in the air, the acceleration sensor 6 will transmit the signal to the microprocessor 8. After receiving the signal, the microprocessor 8 then transmits the signal to the airbag 7, and the airbag 7 receives the signal.
  • Will start work can be
  • the fuselage 1 has a good protection function. At least three sets of damper devices 2 are arranged at the same distance inside the base 3, and the damper device 2 is provided with a damper damper inside, and once the drone falls, it can It plays a good buffering role and thus protects the drone.
  • the GPS locator 9 can sense the landing path of the drone and has a high degree of intelligence.
  • the invention is scientific and reasonable in design, simple in structure, and can be used for no one. The fall of the machine plays a very good protective role. At the same time, it can sense the landing path of the drone, the degree of intelligence is high, the economic cost is low, the practicability is strong, and it is worth promoting in a wide range.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)

Abstract

一种无人机坠落防护装置，包括机身 (1)，所述机身 (1) 通过连接杆 (5) 与底座 (3) 固定连接，所述底座 (3) 的内部设有减震装置 (2)，所述机身 (1) 的侧面四周均设有安全气囊 (7)，所述机身 (1) 的一侧设有加速度传感器 (6)，所述机身 (1) 的下方设有平衡装置 (4)，所述平衡装置 (4) 包括平衡杆 (42)，所述平衡杆 (42) 的下端设有平衡球 (43)，所述平衡杆 (42) 的上端设有连接孔(41)，所述机身 (1) 的上方依次设有微处理器 (8) 和 GPS 定位器 (9)，所述加速度传感器 (6) 通过微处理器 (8) 与安全气囊 (7) 电性连接。该装置可以对无人机坠落起到很好的防护作用，同时可以感知无人机的降落路径。

Description

一种无人机坠落防护装置 技术领域
本发明属于防护装置技术领域，具体涉及一种无人机坠落防护装置。
背景技术
所谓无人机，即不载人的飞行器。按照技术来划分，无人飞行器可分为无人固定翼、无人直升机、无人多旋翼飞行器、无人飞艇、无人伞翼机、扑翼式微型无人机等六大类，而前三类应用最为广泛，其中无人多旋翼飞行器又由于其结构简单、价格相对低廉的特点，应用场景迅速拓展、发展前景最受关注。
随着信息技术的发展，使得无人机运用范围、领域更加广阔，大大拓展了无人机的作战范围，无人机正在从过去的单一的侦察、预警等战斗支援作用向攻击杀伤作用的方向发展，已成为影响作战进程的重要乃至关键性力量。但是，针对无人机的飞行安全问题一直是人们关注的焦点，每当无人机遇到恶劣的气候以及在空中飞行作业出现意外时，无人机将会发生坠落，因此，我们发明一种无人机坠落防护装置，去解决上述问题，很有必要。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种无人机坠落防护装置，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：一种无人机坠落防护装置，包括机身，所述机身通过连接杆与底座固定连接，所述底座的内部设有减震装置，所述机身的侧面四周均设有安全气囊，所述机身的一侧设有加速度传感器，所述机身的下方设有平衡装置，所述平衡装置包括平衡杆，所述平衡杆的下端设有平衡球，所述平衡杆的上端设有连接孔，所述机身的上方依次设有微处理器和GPS定位器，所述加速度传感器通过微处理器与安全气囊电性连接。
优选的，所述底座的内部等距离至少设有3组减震装置，且减震装置的内部设有阻尼减震器。
优选的，所述GPS定位器通过微处理器与手机或者计算机信号连接。
优选的，所述机身通过挂环与平衡装置活动连接。
优选的，所述加速度传感器至少设有2组。
本发明的技术效果和优点：该无人机坠落防护装置，机身的下方设有平衡装置，可以保证无人机在坠落的过程中不发生倾斜，保持飞行时的状态进行坠落，可以把损失降到最小，加速度传感器在空中感到无人机的坠落信号时，加速度传感器将会把该信号传递给微处理器， 微处理器接收信号后，随后把信号传递给安全气囊，安全气囊接受信号后，将启动工作，可以对机身起到很好的保护作用，在底座的内部等距离至少设有3组减震装置，且减震装置的内部设有阻尼减震器，一旦出现无人机坠落，可以起到很好的缓冲作用，从而起到对无人机的保护作用，GPS定位器可以感知无人机的降落路径，智能化程度高，该发明设计科学合理、结构简单、可以对无人机坠落起到很好的防护作用、同时可以感知无人机的降落路径、智能化程度高、经济成本较低、实用性较强、值得大范围推广。
附图说明
图1为本发明的结构示意图；
图2为本发明的平衡装置结构示意图。
图中：1机身、2减震装置、3底座、4平衡装置、41连接孔、42平衡杆、43平衡球、5连接杆、6加速度传感器、7安全气囊、8微处理器、9GPS定位器。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明提供了如图1-2所示的一种无人机坠落防护装置，包括机身1，所述机身1通过连接杆5与底座3固定连接，所述底座3的内部设有减震装置2，所述机身1的侧面四周均设有安全气囊7，所述机身1的一侧设有加速度传感器6，所述机身1的下方设有平衡装置4，所述平衡装置4包括平衡杆42，所述平衡杆42的下端设有平衡球43，所述平衡杆42的上端设有连接孔41，所述机身1的上方依次设有微处理器8和GPS定位器9，所述加速度传感器6通过微处理器8与安全气囊7电性连接。
进一步地，所述底座3的内部等距离至少设有3组减震装置2，且减震装置2的内部设有阻尼减震器。
进一步地，所述GPS定位器9通过微处理器8与手机或者计算机信号连接。
进一步地，所述机身1通过挂环与平衡装置4活动连接。
进一步地，所述加速度传感器6至少设有2组。
该无人机坠落防护装置，机身1的下方设有平衡装置4，可以保证无人机在坠落的过程中不发生倾斜，保持飞行时的状态进行坠落，可以把损失降到最小，加速度传感器6在空中感到无人机的坠落信号时，加速度传感器6将会把该信号传递给微处理器8，微处理器8接收信号后，随后把信号传递给安全气囊7，安全气囊7接受信号后，将启动工作，可以对 机身1起到很好的保护作用，在底座3的内部等距离至少设有3组减震装置2，且减震装置2的内部设有阻尼减震器，一旦出现无人机坠落，可以起到很好的缓冲作用，从而起到对无人机的保护作用，GPS定位器9可以感知无人机的降落路径，智能化程度高，该发明设计科学合理、结构简单、可以对无人机坠落起到很好的防护作用、同时可以感知无人机的降落路径、智能化程度高、经济成本较低、实用性较强、值得大范围推广。
最后应说明的是：以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (5)

  1. 一种无人机坠落防护装置，包括机身(1)，其特征在于：所述机身(1)通过连接杆(5)与底座(3)固定连接，所述底座(3)的内部设有减震装置(2)，所述机身(1)的侧面四周均设有安全气囊(7)，所述机身(1)的一侧设有加速度传感器(6)，所述机身(1)的下方设有平衡装置(4)，所述平衡装置(4)包括平衡杆(42)，所述平衡杆(42)的下端设有平衡球(43)，所述平衡杆(42)的上端设有连接孔(41)，所述机身(1)的上方依次设有微处理器(8)和GPS定位器(9)，所述加速度传感器(6)通过微处理器(8)与安全气囊(7)电性连接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种无人机坠落防护装置，其特征在于：所述底座(3)的内部等距离至少设有3组减震装置(2)，且减震装置(2)的内部设有阻尼减震器。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种无人机坠落防护装置，其特征在于：所述GPS定位器(9)通过微处理器(8)与手机或者计算机信号连接。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种无人机坠落防护装置，其特征在于：所述机身(1)通过挂环与平衡装置(4)活动连接。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种无人机坠落防护装置，其特征在于：所述加速度传感器(6)至少设有2组。
PCT/CN2017/104727 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 一种无人机坠落防护装置 WO2019061386A1 (zh)

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CN110001933A (zh) * 2019-04-06 2019-07-12 胡永星 一种通过改变重心保持稳定状态的无人机
CN112455663A (zh) * 2020-10-13 2021-03-09 盐城骏拔汽车零部件有限公司 一种抓地式无人机平衡脚架及其平衡方法
CN113232835A (zh) * 2021-06-16 2021-08-10 郭聪 一种多功能农药喷洒无人机设备

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CN106516135A (zh) * 2016-10-28 2017-03-22 易瓦特科技股份公司 无人飞行设备安全气囊的控制方法及系统
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CN204776058U (zh) * 2015-07-21 2015-11-18 江西顶翔智控科技有限公司 一种遥控飞行器
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110001933A (zh) * 2019-04-06 2019-07-12 胡永星 一种通过改变重心保持稳定状态的无人机
CN112455663A (zh) * 2020-10-13 2021-03-09 盐城骏拔汽车零部件有限公司 一种抓地式无人机平衡脚架及其平衡方法
CN113232835A (zh) * 2021-06-16 2021-08-10 郭聪 一种多功能农药喷洒无人机设备
CN113232835B (zh) * 2021-06-16 2023-12-01 义乌市农业开发有限公司 一种多功能农药喷洒无人机设备

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