WO2019047780A1 - 侧板安装结构及具有其的室内机 - Google Patents

侧板安装结构及具有其的室内机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019047780A1
WO2019047780A1 PCT/CN2018/103556 CN2018103556W WO2019047780A1 WO 2019047780 A1 WO2019047780 A1 WO 2019047780A1 CN 2018103556 W CN2018103556 W CN 2018103556W WO 2019047780 A1 WO2019047780 A1 WO 2019047780A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
side panel
base
mounting structure
locking
panel mounting
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PCT/CN2018/103556
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
余欣锋
黄军
邓益明
Original Assignee
格力电器（武汉）有限公司
珠海格力电器股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 格力电器（武汉）有限公司, 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 filed Critical 格力电器（武汉）有限公司
Priority to EP18853611.4A priority Critical patent/EP3683517B1/en
Publication of WO2019047780A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019047780A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20—Casings or covers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of air conditioner equipment, and in particular to a side panel mounting structure and an indoor unit having the same.
  • the design of the modular air conditioner is a hot trend in the development of the air conditioner industry.
  • the design requirement of the modular air conditioner is that it can facilitate the production and assembly of the air conditioner, and is easy to disassemble and clean after sale, thereby improving the operational reliability of the whole machine.
  • the indoor unit side panel of the prior art can be designed as a separate component.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a side panel mounting structure and an indoor unit having the same, which solves the problem that the side panel is difficult to be disassembled in the prior art.
  • a side panel mounting structure comprising: a side panel body; a locking portion, the locking portion is connected to the side panel body, and the locking portion has a connection on the mounting base.
  • the locked position and the locking portion have an unlocked position that can be separated from the mounting base.
  • the side plate body is provided with a through hole, a part of the locking portion is connected with the hole wall of the through hole, and the locking portion of the other portion is stretchable to the unlocking position in the first direction, or the other part is locked.
  • the portion may be reset to the locked position from the unlocked position in a second direction opposite the first direction.
  • the locking portion includes: a connecting plate, the first end of the connecting plate is connected to the hole wall of the through hole, and the second end of the connecting plate extends toward the hole of the through hole; the locking beam, the locking beam and the connecting The second ends of the plates are connected, the locking beam can be moved in the first direction to the unlocked position, or the locking beam can be reset in the second direction to the locked position.
  • the lower surface of the locking beam is engaged with the mounting base.
  • the longitudinal direction of the locking beam extends in the width direction of the side panel body.
  • the lower surface of the locking beam is provided with a snap projection.
  • the plurality of snap protrusions are disposed at intervals along the length direction of the lock beam.
  • the locking portion includes: a handle, the handle is connected to the locking beam, and the handle is located on a side of the locking beam away from the connecting plate in the direction of the hole of the through hole, between the outer surface of the handle and the hole wall of the through hole Set with distance.
  • the handle has an arc-shaped structure, the first end of the handle is connected with the first end of the locking beam, the second end of the handle is connected with the second end of the locking beam, and the handle and the locking beam are arranged Into the grip space.
  • the outer surface of the handle is provided with a groove.
  • the plurality of connecting plates are plural, and the plurality of connecting plates are spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the through holes.
  • an indoor unit including a side panel mounting structure, and the side panel mounting structure is the side panel mounting structure described above.
  • the mounting base comprises: a support plate, the side plate body is disposed on the support plate and located outside the support plate, and the support plate is provided with a snap portion that cooperates with the locking portion.
  • the mounting base further includes a base, the base comprising: a base body; and the support plate is coupled to the base body.
  • the outer surface of the support plate is provided with a mounting platform, and the snap portion includes: a snap rib, the snap rib is convexly disposed on the mounting platform, and the snap rib is adjacent to the support plate in a vertical direction The surface of one side is disposed at a distance from the outer surface of the support plate.
  • the base further includes: a reinforcing rib disposed between the engaging rib and the outer surface of the supporting plate, the first end of the reinforcing rib being connected with the engaging rib, the second end of the reinforcing rib and the supporting The boards are connected.
  • one of the base and the side plate body is provided with a connection protrusion
  • the other of the base and the side plate body is provided with a connection card groove that cooperates with the connection protrusion.
  • connection card slot is disposed on the base, and the connection card slot is plural, and the plurality of connection card slots are spaced apart along the outer circumferential surface of the base.
  • connection protrusions are plural, and the plurality of connection protrusions are spaced apart along the inner circumferential surface of the bottom of the side plate body.
  • a guide flange is disposed on one of the base and the side plate body, and the other of the base and the side plate body is provided with a guide groove that cooperates with the guide flange.
  • the guide flange is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the base, and the guide groove is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the bottom of the side plate body.
  • a locking portion is disposed on the side plate body, and the side plate body is locked on the mounting base by the locking portion, so that the locking portion is pulled when the side plate mounting structure needs to be disassembled.
  • the disassembly work of the side panel body can be realized, that is, the technical solution of the present application can effectively reduce the problem that the side panel mounting structure is difficult to be disassembled, and improve the practicability of the side panel mounting structure.
  • the installation base may be the base of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, and the technical solution can conveniently detect and repair the internal parts of the indoor unit.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a first perspective view of an embodiment of a side panel mounting structure according to the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic enlarged view of the structure at A in Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a second perspective view of an embodiment of a side panel mounting structure according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view showing a third perspective of an embodiment of a side panel mounting structure according to the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic enlarged view showing the structure at B in Figure 4;
  • Figure 6 is a schematic exploded view showing an embodiment of a side panel mounting structure and a base according to the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the assembly structure of an embodiment of a side panel mounting structure and a base according to the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional structural view showing a first perspective view of an embodiment of a side panel mounting structure in accordance with the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic enlarged plan view showing a portion C in Figure 8.
  • Figure 10 is a cross-sectional structural view showing a second perspective of an embodiment of a side panel mounting structure in accordance with the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a block diagram showing the structure of an embodiment of a susceptor according to the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a block diagram showing the fourth perspective of an embodiment of a side panel mounting structure in accordance with the present invention.
  • connecting protrusion 50, connecting card slot; 60, guiding flange; 70, guiding groove.
  • spatially relative terms such as “above”, “above”, “on top”, “above”, etc., may be used herein to describe as in the drawings.
  • the exemplary term “above” can include both “over” and "under”.
  • the device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the corresponding description of the space used herein is explained accordingly.
  • a side panel mounting structure is provided.
  • the side panel mounting structure includes a side panel body 10 and a locking portion 20.
  • the locking portion 20 is coupled to the side panel body 10, the locking portion 20 has a locking position that is coupled to the mounting base, and the locking portion 20 has an unlocked position that is separable from the mounting base.
  • a locking portion is disposed on the side plate body, and the side plate body is locked on the mounting base by the locking portion, such that when the side plate mounting structure needs to be disassembled, by pulling the locking portion,
  • the disassembly work of the side panel body can be realized, that is, the technical solution of the present application can effectively reduce the problem that the side panel mounting structure is difficult to be disassembled, and the utility of the side panel mounting structure is improved.
  • the installation base may be the base of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, and the technical solution can conveniently detect and repair the internal parts of the indoor unit.
  • the side panel body 10 can be fixedly disposed on the mounting base.
  • the side panel body 10 when the side panel body 10 is fixedly disposed on the mounting base, when the side panel body expands and protrudes in a certain direction, the side panel body can be disposed on the side panel body.
  • the locking portion 20 on the 10 pulls it back in the opposite direction of the protrusion and snaps onto the mounting base, effectively avoiding the deformation of the side panel body 10 during the installation process.
  • the side plate body 10 is provided with a through hole 11 , and a part of the locking portion 20 is connected to the hole wall of the through hole 11 , and the other part of the locking portion 20 can be stretched in the first direction.
  • F is the pulling direction
  • another portion of the locking portion 20 can be reset from the unlocked position to the locked position in a second direction opposite to the first direction.
  • the locking portion 20 includes a connecting plate 21 and a locking beam 22 .
  • the first end of the connecting plate 21 is connected to the hole wall of the through hole 11, and the second end of the connecting plate 21 extends toward the center of the through hole 11.
  • the locking beam 22 is connected to the second end of the connecting plate 21, the locking beam 22 can be moved to the unlocked position in the first direction, or the locking beam 22 can be reset to the locked position in the second direction.
  • This arrangement can increase the deformation of the locking portion, effectively increase the flexibility of the locking portion, and prolong the service life of the locking portion.
  • the lower surface of the locking beam 22 is engaged with the mounting base. This arrangement can further improve the stability and reliability of the locking portion.
  • the length direction of the locking beam 22 may extend in the width direction of the side panel body 10, wherein the width direction of the side panel body 10 and the width direction of the base body 31 Consistent.
  • a snap protrusion 221 is provided on the lower surface of the lock beam 22.
  • the locking portion 20 includes a pull handle 23.
  • the handle 23 is connected to the lock beam 22, and the handle 23 is located on the side of the lock beam 22 which is away from the connection plate 21 in the direction of the hole of the through hole 11, and the distance between the outer surface of the handle 23 and the hole wall of the through hole 11 Ground setting.
  • Such an arrangement can be effectively made to cause the handle to cause the locking beam 22 and the connecting plate 21 to be deformed when used as a handle, thereby causing the handle to be displaced in the through hole, since the handle 23 has a sufficient distance from the hole wall of the through hole.
  • the distance between the handle 23 and the hole wall of the through hole at this time forms a seating space of the handle, thereby increasing the amount of stretching of the entire locking portion, that is, a shape variable, effectively improving the locking portion at the locking position and The reliability of switching between unlocked positions.
  • the side panel mounting structure is disassembled, by pulling the handle, the locking beam 22 and the connecting plate 21 are deformed by the handle, so that the locking portion can be moved back and forth between the locking position and the unlocking position. Switch.
  • the handle 23 has an arcuate structure, the first end of the handle 23 is connected to the first end of the locking beam 22, and the second end of the handle 23 is connected to the second end of the locking beam 22, and the handle is connected. 23 and the locking beam 22 are enclosed as a holding space.
  • This arrangement makes it easy for the operator's hand to hold the handle, which is convenient for applying force to the side panel mounting structure.
  • a groove 231 is provided on the outer surface of the handle 23.
  • connection plate 21 is provided in plurality, and the plurality of connection plates 21 are spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the through hole 11.
  • a reinforcing rib may be provided between the connecting plate 21 and the side plate body 10.
  • the side panel mounting structure in the above embodiment can also be used in the technical field of air conditioner equipment, that is, according to another aspect of the present invention, an indoor unit is provided.
  • the indoor unit includes a side panel mounting structure, and the side panel mounting structure is the side panel mounting structure in the above embodiment.
  • the side panel mounting structure includes a side panel body 10 and a locking portion 20.
  • the locking portion 20 is coupled to the side panel body 10, the locking portion 20 has a locking position that is coupled to the mounting base, and the locking portion 20 has an unlocked position that is separable from the mounting base.
  • a locking portion is disposed on the side plate body, and the side plate body is locked on the mounting base by the locking portion, such that when the side plate mounting structure needs to be disassembled, by pulling the locking portion,
  • the disassembly work of the side panel body can be realized, that is, the technical solution of the present application can effectively reduce the problem that the side panel mounting structure is difficult to be disassembled, and the utility of the side panel mounting structure is improved.
  • the installation base may be the base of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, and the technical solution can conveniently detect and repair the internal parts of the indoor unit.
  • the mounting base referred to in this application can include a base 30.
  • the side plate body 10 is mounted on the base 30, and the base 30 is provided with a snap portion that cooperates with the locking portion 20.
  • the side panel body 10 can be disposed in a detachable manner, which facilitates maintenance and cleaning operations on the components of the indoor unit.
  • the base 30 includes a base body 31 and a support plate 32.
  • the support plate 32 is connected to the base body 31, and the snap portion is disposed on the support plate 32.
  • the side plate body 10 is disposed on the support plate 32 and located outside the support plate 32.
  • the outer surface of the support plate 32 is provided with a mounting platform 321 which includes a snap rib 311.
  • the card rib 311 is convexly disposed on the mounting platform 321 , and a surface of the snap rib 311 facing the side of the support plate 32 in the vertical direction is disposed at a distance from the outer surface of the support plate 32 , wherein
  • the two support plates 32 are respectively disposed on opposite ends of the base body and are oppositely disposed.
  • a mounting limit space is formed between the two support plates, and two support plates can be disposed.
  • the opposite surface is defined as the inner surface, and the surface of the support plate located outside the limiting space may be defined as the outer surface.
  • the locking portion 20 When the locking portion 20 is in the locking position, the locking portion 20 is engaged with the inner surface of the engaging rib 311. When the locking portion 20 is in the unlocking position, the locking portion 20 and the engaging rib 311 are inside. The surface phase is detached. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the locking protrusions 221 of the locking portion 20 are engaged between the inner surface of the engaging rib 311 and the outer surface of the supporting plate 32 on the locking beam 22. This arrangement can effectively improve the applicability and reliability of the locking portion and the engaging portion.
  • the pedestal 30 is also provided with reinforcing ribs 33.
  • the reinforcing rib 33 is disposed between the engaging rib 311 and the outer surface of the supporting plate 32.
  • the first end of the reinforcing rib 33 is connected with the engaging rib 311, and the second end of the reinforcing rib 33 is connected with the supporting plate 32.
  • one of the base 30 and the side plate body 10 is provided with a connection protrusion 40, and the other of the base 30 and the side plate body 10 is provided with the connection protrusion 40.
  • Connection card slot 50 This arrangement can further improve the stability and reliability of the side panel mounting structure mounted on the base.
  • connection card slot 50 is disposed on the base 30, and the connection card slot 50 is plural, and the plurality of connection card slots 50 are spaced apart along the outer circumferential surface of the base 30.
  • connection protrusions 40 There are also a plurality of connection protrusions 40, and a plurality of connection protrusions 40 are provided at intervals along the inner circumferential surface of the bottom of the side plate body 10.
  • the plurality of connecting projections 40 are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the connecting card slots 50. This arrangement can improve the stability and reliability of the mounting of the side panel mounting structure on the base.
  • a guide flange 60 may be disposed on one of the base 30 and the side panel body 10,
  • a guide groove 70 that cooperates with the guide flange 60 is disposed on the other of the base 30 and the side plate body 10.
  • the guide flange 60 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the base 30, and the guide groove 70 is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the bottom of the side plate body 10.
  • the technical solution of the present application solves the problem that the disassembly of the disassembly side plate is difficult. That is, the technical solution of the present application is adopted, so that the side plates become simple and easy to operate when disassembled.
  • the locking portion provided in the present application is equivalent to the buckle position when the side panel mounting structure is detached, and the buckle structure is designed on the side panel mounting structure, and the buckle position structure cooperates with the substrate to disassemble the side panel. It becomes easy to operate. That is, according to the technical solution of the present application, the problem that the side panel mounting structure is difficult to be removed is effectively reduced, and the practicability of the side panel mounting structure is improved.
  • the installation base may be the base of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, and the technical solution can conveniently detect and repair the internal parts of the indoor unit.
  • the design of modular air conditioners is a hot spot in the industry.
  • the structure of air conditioners is optimized.
  • the side panels can be designed as separate parts, which provides a convenient conditional advantage for the diversification of the side panels.
  • the side panel is designed to be detachable, which greatly facilitates the inspection and maintenance work of the internal structure of the air conditioner.
  • the design of the side panel mounting structure in the prior art has the following drawbacks: when the fastening screw is disassembled, there is no design of the buckle position structure on the side panel parts, that is, when the side panel is removed, the hands of the after-sales personnel cannot grasp the side forcefully.
  • the plate, this design makes the side panel removal extremely inconvenient.
  • a screw column structure is designed on the base, and a connecting card slot structure is designed on both sides of the base.
  • a guide flange is designed on one side of the base, and two connection slot structures are also provided on the end side of the base.
  • the mating structure of the side plates is shown in Fig. 4.
  • a screw hole structure is designed on the side plate parts to cooperate with the screw posts on the base.
  • a connecting protrusion structure is designed on both sides of the lower side of the inner peripheral surface of the side plate mounting structure to engage with the connecting card groove on the base.
  • connection protrusions provided on the inner circumferential surface of the side plate mounting structure may be identical or different.
  • the connection protrusion and the connection card slot are arranged to prevent a large gap between the side plate and the lower edge of the base, which affects the appearance of the whole machine.
  • a structure with a buckle position is deliberately designed on the side panel.
  • a handle structure locking portion is formed in the middle portion of the side plate, and a plurality of snap protrusions are designed on the locking portion, and correspondingly, a snap-on rib is designed on the base, and the card is convex.
  • the card ribs on the pedestal are clamped so that the side plates can be pre-fixed on the pedestal.
  • the locking portion includes a connecting plate, and the locking portion is connected to the side plate body through the connecting plate. Due to the design of the elastic connecting plate structure, the locking portion is relatively easy to be deformed outwardly by the connecting portion.
  • the handle is manually pulled and moved outward in the obliquely upward direction, and the connecting plate of the locking portion is also subjected to the upward and outward pulling force.
  • the connecting plate is deformed, and then the engaging projection on the locking beam is pulled upward and outward by the deformation of the connecting plate until the engaging projection of the locking portion is disengaged from the engaging rib on the base. This will complete the disassembly of the side panels. After the side panels are removed, the maintenance and inspection of the internal parts of the air conditioner can be facilitated.
  • the decorative plate is designed on the outer side of the side plate, and the decorative plate can be used as an appearance part, and the secondary processing technology can be changed according to the customer's needs to replace the appearance color to achieve an aesthetic effect.
  • the mating structure of the side panel and the decorative panel is detachably snap-fitted.
  • the finite rib structure and the insert structure are designed on the side plate, and the finite hole structure and the jack structure are designed on the side plate.
  • the limit ribs cooperate with the limit holes to play a limiting role.
  • the plug-in board cooperates with the jack to function as a pre-fixed side panel.
  • a snap fastening structure is arranged on the top of the side panel and the decorative panel, and a plurality of buckles are arranged on the top of the side panel and the decorative panel, and the buckles securely fix the decorative panel on the side panel, and can be quickly Remove the trim panel from the side panel.
  • a side panel mounting structure is installed on the outer side of the side panel to achieve an aesthetically pleasing appearance.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

一种侧板安装结构，包括：侧板本体（10）；锁止部（20），锁止部（20）与侧板本体（10）相连接，锁止部（20）具有连接在安装基础上的锁止位置，以及锁止部（20）具有可从安装基础上分离的解锁位置。还提供了一种具有该侧板安装结构的室内机。该侧板安装结构有效地降低了侧板安装结构拆卸难的问题，提高了侧板安装结构的实用性，方便对室内机的内部零件的检测维修工作。

Description

侧板安装结构及具有其的室内机 技术领域
本发明涉及空调器设备技术领域，具体而言，涉及一种侧板安装结构及具有其的室内机。
背景技术
现有技术中，模块化空调的设计是目前空调行业发展的一个热门趋势，模块化空调器的设计要求是能够方便空调器的生产装配及售后易拆卸易清洗，提高整机的运行可靠性。
现有技术中的室内机侧板可作为单独的零件进行设计，但侧板与周围零件配合后，拆卸侧板时很难进行拆卸，造成了侧板拆卸困难的问题，同时影响了对空调器内部零件的检测维修工作。
发明内容
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种侧板安装结构及具有其的室内机，以解决现有技术中侧板拆卸困难的问题。
为了实现上述目的，根据本发明的一个方面，提供了一种侧板安装结构，包括：侧板本体；锁止部，锁止部与侧板本体相连接，锁止部具有连接在安装基础上的锁止位置，以及锁止部具有可从安装基础上分离的解锁位置。
进一步地，侧板本体上开设有通孔，部分的锁止部与通孔的孔壁相连接，另一部分的锁止部可沿第一方向拉伸至解锁位置，或者，另一部分的锁止部可从解锁位置沿与第一方向相反的第二方向复位至锁止位置。
进一步地，锁止部包括：连接板，连接板的第一端与通孔的孔壁相连接，连接板的第二端朝向通孔的孔心处延伸；锁止横梁，锁止横梁与连接板的第二端相连接，锁止横梁可沿第一方向移动至解锁位置，或者锁止横梁可沿第二方向复位至锁止位置。
进一步地，当锁止横梁位于锁止位置时，锁止横梁的下表面与安装基础相卡接。
进一步地，锁止横梁的长度方向沿侧板本体的宽度方向延伸。
进一步地，锁止横梁的下表面设置有卡接凸起。
进一步地，卡接凸起为多个，多个卡接凸起沿锁止横梁的长度方向间隔地设置。
进一步地，锁止部包括：拉手，拉手与锁止横梁相连接，拉手位于锁止横梁的沿通孔的孔心方向远离连接板的一侧，拉手的外表面与通孔的孔壁之间具有距离地设置。
进一步地，拉手呈弧形结构，拉手的第一端与锁止横梁的第一端相连接，拉手的第二端与锁止横梁的第二端相连接，拉手与锁止横梁之间围设成握持空间。
进一步地，拉手的外表面设置有凹槽。
进一步地，连接板为多个，多个连接板沿通孔的周向方向间隔地设置。
根据本发明的另一方面，提供了一种室内机，包括侧板安装结构，侧板安装结构为上述的侧板安装结构。
进一步地，安装基础包括：支撑板，侧板本体设置于支撑板上并位于支撑板的外侧，支撑板上设置有与锁止部相配合的卡接部。
进一步地，安装基础还包括基座，基座包括：基座本体；支撑板与基座本体相连接。进一步地，支撑板的外表面上设置有安装平台，卡接部包括：卡接筋条，卡接筋条凸出地设置于安装平台上，卡接筋条的沿竖直方向的靠近支撑板一侧的表面与支撑板的外表面具有距离地设置，当锁止部位于锁止位置时，锁止部与卡接筋条的内表面相卡接，当锁止部位于解锁位置时，锁止部与卡接筋条的内表面相脱离。
进一步地，基座还包括：加强筋，加强筋设置于卡接筋条与支撑板的外表面之间，加强筋的第一端与卡接筋条相连接，加强筋的第二端与支撑板相连接。
进一步地，基座和侧板本体中的一个上设置有连接凸起，基座和侧板本体中的另一个上设置有与连接凸起相配合的连接卡槽。
进一步地，连接卡槽设置于基座上，连接卡槽为多个，多个连接卡槽沿基座的外周面间隔地设置。
进一步地，连接凸起为多个，多个连接凸起沿侧板本体的底部的内周面间隔地设置。
进一步地，基座和侧板本体中的一个上设置有导向凸缘，基座和侧板本体中的另一个上设置有与导向凸缘相配合的导向槽。
进一步地，导向凸缘设置于基座的外周面上，导向槽设置于侧板本体的底部的内周面上。
应用本发明的技术方案，在侧板本体上设置锁止部，通过锁止部将侧板本体锁止在安装基础上，这样设置使得需要对侧板安装结构进行拆卸时，通过拉动锁止部即可实现对侧板本体的拆卸工作，即采用本申请的技术方案，能够有效地降低了侧板安装结构拆卸难的问题，提高了该侧板安装结构的实用性。其中，该安装基础可以是空调器室内机的基座，采用该技术方案能够方便对室内机的内部零件的检测维修工作。
附图说明
构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解，本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明，并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中：
图1示出了根据本发明的侧板安装结构的实施例的第一视角的结构示意图；
图2示出了图1中A处的放大结构示意图；
图3示出了根据本发明的侧板安装结构的实施例的第二视角的结构示意图；
图4示出了根据本发明的侧板安装结构的实施例的第三视角的结构示意图；
图5示出了图4中B处的放大结构示意图；
图6示出了根据本发明的侧板安装结构与基座的实施例的爆炸结构示意图；
图7示出了根据本发明的侧板安装结构与基座的实施例的装配结构示意图；
图8示出了根据本发明的侧板安装结构的实施例的第一视角的剖视结构示意图；
图9示出了图8中C处的放大结构示意图；
图10示出了根据本发明的侧板安装结构的实施例的第二视角的剖视结构示意图；
图11示出了根据本发明的基座的实施例的结构示意图；
图12示出了根据本发明的侧板安装结构的实施例的第四视角的结构示意图。
其中，上述附图包括以下附图标记：
10、侧板本体；11、通孔；
20、锁止部；21、连接板；22、锁止横梁；221、卡接凸起；23、拉手；231、凹槽；
30、基座；31、基座本体；311、卡接筋条；32、支撑板；321、安装平台；33、加强筋；
40、连接凸起；50、连接卡槽；60、导向凸缘；70、导向槽。
具体实施方式
需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。
需要注意的是，这里所使用的术语仅是为了描述具体实施方式，而非意图限制根据本申请的示例性实施方式。如在这里所使用的，除非上下文另外明确指出，否则单数形式也意图包括复数形式，此外，还应当理解的是，当在本说明书中使用术语“包含”和/或“包括”时，其指明存在特征、步骤、操作、器件、组件和/或它们的组合。
需要说明的是，本申请的说明书和权利要求书及附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换，以便这里描述的本申请的实施方式例如能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形，意图在于覆 盖不排他的包含，例如，包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元，而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。
为了便于描述，在这里可以使用空间相对术语，如“在……之上”、“在……上方”、“在……上表面”、“上面的”等，用来描述如在图中所示的一个器件或特征与其他器件或特征的空间位置关系。应当理解的是，空间相对术语旨在包含除了器件在图中所描述的方位之外的在使用或操作中的不同方位。例如，如果附图中的器件被倒置，则描述为“在其他器件或构造上方”或“在其他器件或构造之上”的器件之后将被定位为“在其他器件或构造下方”或“在其他器件或构造之下”。因而，示例性术语“在……上方”可以包括“在……上方”和“在……下方”两种方位。该器件也可以其他不同方式定位(旋转90度或处于其他方位)，并且对这里所使用的空间相对描述作出相应解释。
现在，将参照附图更详细地描述根据本申请的示例性实施方式。然而，这些示例性实施方式可以由多种不同的形式来实施，并且不应当被解释为只限于这里所阐述的实施方式。应当理解的是，提供这些实施方式是为了使得本申请的公开彻底且完整，并且将这些示例性实施方式的构思充分传达给本领域普通技术人员，在附图中，为了清楚起见，有可能扩大了层和区域的厚度，并且使用相同的附图标记表示相同的器件，因而将省略对它们的描述。
结合图1至图12所示，根据本发明的实施例，提供了一种侧板安装结构。
具体地，如图1所示，该侧板安装结构包括侧板本体10和锁止部20。锁止部20与侧板本体10相连接，锁止部20具有连接在安装基础上的锁止位置，以及锁止部20具有可从安装基础上分离的解锁位置。
在本实施例中，在侧板本体上设置锁止部，通过锁止部将侧板本体锁止在安装基础上，这样设置使得需要对侧板安装结构进行拆卸时，通过拉动锁止部即可实现对侧板本体的拆卸工作，即采用本申请的技术方案，能够有效地降低了侧板安装结构拆卸难的问题，提高了该侧板安装结构的实用性。其中，该安装基础可以是空调器室内机的基座，采用该技术方案能够方便对室内机的内部零件的检测维修工作。
其中，该侧板本体10可以固定地设置在安装基础上，当将侧板本体10固定地设置在安装基础上时，侧板本体会向一定方向膨胀凸出时，可以通过设置在侧板本体10上的锁止部20将其沿凸出的相反方向拉回并卡接在安装基础上，有效地避免了侧板本体10在安装设置的过程发生变形的情况。
具体地，如图2所示，侧板本体10上开设有通孔11，部分的锁止部20与通孔11的孔壁相连接，另一部分的锁止部20可沿第一方向拉伸至解锁位置(如图1所示，F为拉动方向)，或者，另一部分的锁止部20可从解锁位置沿与第一方向相反的第二方向复位至锁止位置。这样设置能够使得该锁止部通过自身的形变来实现锁止位置或解锁位置之间的切换，提高了该锁止部的实用性和可靠性。
其中，锁止部20包括连接板21和锁止横梁22。连接板21的第一端与通孔11的孔壁相连接，连接板21的第二端朝向通孔11的孔心处延伸。锁止横梁22与连接板21的第二端相连接，锁止横梁22可沿第一方向移动至解锁位置，或者锁止横梁22可沿第二方向复位至锁止位置。这样设置能够增加锁止部的形变量，有效地增加了锁止部的柔性，延长了锁止部的使用寿命。当锁止横梁22位于锁止位置时，锁止横梁22的下表面与安装基础相卡接。这样设置能够进一步地提高锁止部的稳定性和可靠性。
为了进一步地提高锁止部的稳定性和可靠性，可以将锁止横梁22的长度方向沿侧板本体10的宽度方向延伸，其中，侧板本体10的宽度方向与基座本体31的宽度方向一致。同时，在锁止横梁22的下表面设置有卡接凸起221。其中，卡接凸起221为多个，多个卡接凸起221沿锁止横梁22的长度方向间隔地设置。
如图3至图5所示，锁止部20包括拉手23。拉手23与锁止横梁22相连接，拉手23位于锁止横梁22的沿通孔11的孔心方向远离连接板21的一侧，拉手23的外表面与通孔11的孔壁之间具有距离地设置。这样设置能够有效地使得当作用于拉手时，拉手带动锁止横梁22和连接板21发生形变，从而导致拉手在通孔内发生位移，由于拉手23与通孔的孔壁之间具有足够的距离，即此时拉手23与通孔的孔壁之间的距离形成拉手的让位空间，从而增加了整个锁止部的拉伸量即形变量，有效提高了该锁止部在锁止位置和解锁位置之间切换的可靠性。同时使得在对侧板安装结构进行拆卸时，通过拉动拉手，在拉手的带动下，锁止横梁22和连接板21发生形变即可使得该锁止部能够在锁止位置和解锁位置之间来回切换。
如图3所示，拉手23呈弧形结构，拉手23的第一端与锁止横梁22的第一端相连接，拉手23的第二端与锁止横梁22的第二端相连接，拉手23与锁止横梁22之间围设成握持空间。这样设置能够方便作业人员的手握住拉手，方便对侧板安装结构施力。同时，为了提高拉手的柔性，在拉手23的外表面设置有凹槽231。
为了进一步地提高锁止部的形变量和使用时的可靠性，将连接板21设置为多个，多个连接板21沿通孔11的周向方向间隔地设置。为了增加连接板21与侧板本体10的连接强度，可以在连接板21与侧板本体10之间设置加强筋。
上述实施例中的侧板安装结构还可以用于空调器设备技术领域，即根据本发明的另一方面，提供了一种室内机。该室内机包括侧板安装结构，侧板安装结构为上述实施例中的侧板安装结构。该侧板安装结构包括侧板本体10和锁止部20。锁止部20与侧板本体10相连接，锁止部20具有连接在安装基础上的锁止位置，以及锁止部20具有可从安装基础上分离的解锁位置。
在本实施例中，在侧板本体上设置锁止部，通过锁止部将侧板本体锁止在安装基础上，这样设置使得需要对侧板安装结构进行拆卸时，通过拉动锁止部即可实现对侧板本体的拆卸工作，即采用本申请的技术方案，能够有效地降低了侧板安装结构拆卸难的问题，提高了该侧板安装结构的实用性。其中，该安装基础可以是空调器室内机的基座，采用该技术方案能够方便对室内机的内部零件的检测维修工作。
具体地，在本申请中所指的安装基础可以包括基座30。如图6至图12所示，侧板本体10安装于基座30上，基座30上设置有与锁止部20相配合的卡接部。在本实施例中，可以将侧板本体10设置成可拆卸地设置方式，这样方便对室内机的元器件进行维修和清洗作业。
进一步地，基座30包括基座本体31和支撑板32。支撑板32与基座本体31相连接，卡接部设置于支撑板32上，侧板本体10设置于支撑板32上并位于支撑板32的外侧。
如图11所示，支撑板32的外表面上设置有安装平台321，卡接部包括卡接筋条311。卡接筋条311凸出地设置于安装平台321上，卡接筋条311的沿竖直方向的靠近支撑板32一侧的表面与支撑板32的外表面具有距离地设置，其中，设置在基座本体上的支撑板32有两个，两个支撑板32分别设置在基座本体的两端上且相对地设置，两个支撑板之间形成安装限位空间，可以将两个支撑板的相对的表面定义为内表面，而位于限位空间的外侧的支撑板的表面可以定义为外表面。当锁止部20位于锁止位置时，锁止部20与卡接筋条311的内表面相卡接，当锁止部20位于解锁位置时，锁止部20与卡接筋条311的内表面相脱离。具体地，在本实施中，锁止部20的设置在锁止横梁22上卡接凸起221卡接在卡接筋条311的内表面和支撑板32的外表面之间。这样设置能够有效地提高了锁止部和卡接部的适用性和可靠性。
为了提高基座的安装强度以及卡接筋条311的卡接强度，基座30还设置了加强筋33。加强筋33设置于卡接筋条311与支撑板32的外表面之间，加强筋33的第一端与卡接筋条311相连接，加强筋33的第二端与支撑板32相连接。
如图3和图11所示，基座30和侧板本体10中的一个上设置有连接凸起40，基座30和侧板本体10中的另一个上设置有与连接凸起40相配合的连接卡槽50。这样设置能够进一步地提高侧板安装结构安装在基座上的稳定性和可靠性。
优选地，连接卡槽50设置于基座30上，连接卡槽50为多个，多个连接卡槽50沿基座30的外周面间隔地设置。连接凸起40也为多个，多个连接凸起40沿侧板本体10的底部的内周面间隔地设置。多个连接凸起40与连接卡槽50一一对应地设置，这样设置能够提高侧板安装结构安装在基座上的稳定性和可靠性。
如图11和图12所示，为了方便将拆卸下来的侧板安装结构一次性顺畅地安装在基座上，可以在基座30和侧板本体10中的一个上设置有导向凸缘60，基座30和侧板本体10中的另一个上设置有与导向凸缘60相配合的导向槽70。
优选地，导向凸缘60设置于基座30的外周面上，导向槽70设置于侧板本体10的底部的内周面上。
具体地，采用本申请的技术方案解决了拆卸侧板拆卸难的问题。即采用本申请的技术方案，使得侧板在拆卸时变得简单易操作。在本申请中设置的锁止部相当于在对侧板安装结构拆卸时的扣手位，在侧板安装结构上设计有扣手位结构，扣手位结构与基板进行配合，使得拆卸侧板时变得简单易操作。即采用本申请的技术方案，能够有效地降低了侧板安装结构拆 卸难的问题，提高了该侧板安装结构的实用性。其中，该安装基础可以是空调器室内机的基座，采用该技术方案能够方便对室内机的内部零件的检测维修工作。
模块化空调器的设计是行业中发展的一个热点，为了适应模块化空调器的设计，空调器的结构进行设计优化。侧板可作为单独的零件进行设计，这就为侧板的外观多样化提供了便利的条件优势。侧板设计为可拆卸，极大方便了空调器内部结构的检测维修工作。
现有技术中的侧板安装结构的设计存在如下缺陷：当把紧固螺钉拆卸后，侧板零件上没有设计扣手位结构即在拆卸侧板时，售后人员的手无法有力的抓住侧板，这种设计使得侧板拆卸极其不方便。
针对上述存在的结构存在的缺陷问题，在本申请中，可看到在基座上设计有螺钉柱结构，在基座的两侧设计有连接卡槽结构。在基座其中的一侧上设计有导向凸缘，在基座的端侧上还设计有两个连接卡槽结构。侧板的配合结构见图4所示，从图4中可以看到，在侧板零件上设计有螺钉孔结构，与基座上的螺钉柱配合。如图3所示，在侧板安装结构的内周面的下方的两侧设计有连接凸起结构，与基座上的连接卡槽配合。为了与基座上的导向凸缘配合，在侧板上设计有导向槽结构。其中，设置在侧板安装结构的内周面的连接凸起的结构可以完全相同，也可以不同。设置连接凸起和连接卡槽，能够防止侧板与基座的下边缘出现较大的缝隙，影响整机外观。
为了作业人员能够比较有力的扣住侧板安装结构，以使得侧板能够方便的从基座上拆卸下来，在侧板上特意设计有扣手位的结构。从图3可看到在侧板的中间部位设计有拉手结构锁止部，在锁止部上设计有多个卡接凸起，相应的在基座上设计有卡接筋条，卡接凸起卡住基座上的卡接筋条，使得侧板能够预固定在基座上。同时，锁止部包括连接板，通过连接板使得锁止部与侧板本体连接，正因设计具有弹性的连接板结构，使得锁止部整体比较容易向外拉动发生变形。
当对侧板进行拆卸时，首先需要把固定侧板的两个螺钉拆卸下来，此时手动拉动把手并朝向斜上方向外侧运动，锁止部的连接板也会受到向上和向外的拉力，连接板就会发生变形，然后靠着连接板的变形拉动锁止横梁上的卡接凸起向上和向外运动，直到锁止部的卡接凸起与基座上的卡接筋条发生脱离，这样便可完成侧板的拆卸工作。侧板拆卸后便可方便空调器内部零件的维修检测。
在侧板的外侧设计有装饰板，装饰板可作为外观件，根据客户需要可更改二次加工工艺来更换外观颜色，达到美观的效果。侧板与装饰板的配合结构是通过可拆卸卡扣配合的。在侧板上设计有限位筋结构以及插板结构，在侧板上设计有限位孔结构及插孔结构。限位筋与限位孔配合，起到了限位作用。插板与插孔配合，起到了预固定侧板的作用。同时，在侧板与装饰板的顶部设计有卡扣紧固结构，在侧板与装饰板顶部设计有多个卡扣，这些卡扣可靠的把装饰板固定在侧板上，同时可快速的从侧板上把装饰板拆卸下来。在侧板外侧装设有侧板安装结构，达到外观美观的效果。
除上述以外，还需要说明的是在本说明书中所谈到的“一个实施例”、“另一个实施例”、“实施例”等，指的是结合该实施例描述的具体特征、结构或者特点包括在本申请概括性描述的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中多个地方出现同种表述不是一定指的是同一个实施例。进一步来说，结合任一实施例描述一个具体特征、结构或者特点时，所要主张的是结合其他实施例来实现这种特征、结构或者特点也落在本发明的范围内。
在上述实施例中，对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重，某个实施例中没有详述的部分，可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (21)

  1. 一种侧板安装结构，其特征在于，包括：
    侧板本体(10)；
    锁止部(20)，所述锁止部(20)与所述侧板本体(10)相连接，所述锁止部(20)具有连接在安装基础上的锁止位置，以及所述锁止部(20)具有可从所述安装基础上分离的解锁位置。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的侧板安装结构，其特征在于，所述侧板本体(10)上开设有通孔(11)，部分的所述锁止部(20)与所述通孔(11)的孔壁相连接，另一部分的所述锁止部(20)可沿第一方向拉伸至所述解锁位置，或者，另一部分的所述锁止部(20)可从所述解锁位置沿与所述第一方向相反的第二方向复位至所述锁止位置。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的侧板安装结构，其特征在于，所述锁止部(20)包括：
    连接板(21)，所述连接板(21)的第一端与所述通孔(11)的孔壁相连接，所述连接板(21)的第二端朝向所述通孔(11)的孔心处延伸；
    锁止横梁(22)，所述锁止横梁(22)与所述连接板(21)的第二端相连接，所述锁止横梁(22)可沿所述第一方向移动至所述解锁位置，或者所述锁止横梁(22)可沿所述第二方向复位至所述锁止位置。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的侧板安装结构，其特征在于，当所述锁止横梁(22)位于所述锁止位置时，所述锁止横梁(22)的下表面与所述安装基础相卡接。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的侧板安装结构，其特征在于，所述锁止横梁(22)的长度方向沿所述侧板本体(10)的宽度方向延伸。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的侧板安装结构，其特征在于，所述锁止横梁(22)的下表面设置有卡接凸起(221)。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的侧板安装结构，其特征在于，所述卡接凸起(221)为多个，多个所述卡接凸起(221)沿所述锁止横梁(22)的长度方向间隔地设置。
  8. 根据权利要求3所述的侧板安装结构，其特征在于，所述锁止部(20)包括：
    拉手(23)，所述拉手(23)与所述锁止横梁(22)相连接，所述拉手(23)位于所述锁止横梁(22)的沿所述通孔(11)的孔心方向远离所述连接板(21)的一侧，所述拉手(23)的外表面与所述通孔(11)的孔壁之间具有距离地设置。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的侧板安装结构，其特征在于，所述拉手(23)呈弧形结构，所述拉手(23)的第一端与所述锁止横梁(22)的第一端相连接，所述拉手(23)的第二端与所述锁止横梁(22)的第二端相连接，所述拉手(23)与所述锁止横梁(22)之间围设成握持空间。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的侧板安装结构，其特征在于，所述拉手(23)的外表面设置有凹槽(231)。
  11. 根据权利要求3所述的侧板安装结构，其特征在于，所述连接板(21)为多个，多个所述连接板(21)沿所述通孔(11)的周向方向间隔地设置。
  12. 一种室内机，包括侧板安装结构，其特征在于，所述侧板安装结构为权利要求1至11中任一项所述的侧板安装结构。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的室内机，其特征在于，所述安装基础包括：
    支撑板(32)，所述侧板本体(10)设置于所述支撑板(32)上并位于所述支撑板(32)的外侧，所述支撑板(32)上设置有与所述锁止部(20)相配合的卡接部。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的室内机，其特征在于，所述安装基础还包括基座(30)，所述基座(30)包括：
    基座本体(31)；
    所述支撑板(32)与所述基座本体(31)相连接。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的室内机，其特征在于，所述支撑板(32)的外表面上设置有安装平台(321)，所述卡接部包括：
    卡接筋条(311)，所述卡接筋条(311)凸出地设置于所述安装平台(321)上，所述卡接筋条(311)的沿竖直方向的靠近所述支撑板(32)一侧的表面与所述支撑板(32)的外表面具有距离地设置，当所述锁止部(20)位于所述锁止位置时，所述锁止部(20)与所述卡接筋条(311)的内表面相卡接，当所述锁止部(20)位于所述解锁位置时，所述锁止部(20)与所述卡接筋条(311)的内表面相脱离。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的室内机，其特征在于，所述基座(30)还包括：
    加强筋(33)，所述加强筋(33)设置于所述卡接筋条(311)与所述支撑板(32)的外表面之间，所述加强筋(33)的第一端与所述卡接筋条(311)相连接，所述加强筋(33)的第二端与所述支撑板(32)相连接。
  17. 根据权利要求14所述的室内机，其特征在于，所述基座(30)和所述侧板本体(10)中的一个上设置有连接凸起(40)，所述基座(30)和所述侧板本体(10)中的另一个上设置有与所述连接凸起(40)相配合的连接卡槽(50)。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的室内机，其特征在于，所述连接卡槽(50)设置于所述基座(30)上，所述连接卡槽(50)为多个，多个所述连接卡槽(50)沿所述基座(30)的外周面间隔地设置。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的室内机，其特征在于，所述连接凸起(40)为多个，多个所述连接凸起(40)沿所述侧板本体(10)的底部的内周面间隔地设置。
  20. 根据权利要求14所述的室内机，其特征在于，所述基座(30)和所述侧板本体(10)中的一个上设置有导向凸缘(60)，所述基座(30)和所述侧板本体(10)中的另一个上设置有与所述导向凸缘(60)相配合的导向槽(70)。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的室内机，其特征在于，所述导向凸缘(60)设置于所述基座(30)的外周面上，所述导向槽(70)设置于所述侧板本体(10)的底部的内周面上。
PCT/CN2018/103556 2017-09-11 2018-08-31 侧板安装结构及具有其的室内机 WO2019047780A1 (zh)

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