WO2019047779A1 - 风机组件及具有其的空调器 - Google Patents

风机组件及具有其的空调器 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2019047779A1
WO2019047779A1 PCT/CN2018/103555 CN2018103555W WO2019047779A1 WO 2019047779 A1 WO2019047779 A1 WO 2019047779A1 CN 2018103555 W CN2018103555 W CN 2018103555W WO 2019047779 A1 WO2019047779 A1 WO 2019047779A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
motor
blade
shaft
assembly
connecting member
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/103555
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
余欣锋
杨盼
林青辉
Original Assignee
格力电器（武汉）有限公司
珠海格力电器股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 格力电器（武汉）有限公司, 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 filed Critical 格力电器（武汉）有限公司
Publication of WO2019047779A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019047779A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/04—Shafts or bearings, or assemblies thereof
    • F04D29/043—Shafts
    • F04D29/044—Arrangements for joining or assembling shafts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/60—Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling
    • F04D29/62—Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of air conditioner equipment, and in particular to a fan assembly and an air conditioner having the same.
  • modular air conditioners are a hot trend in the development of air conditioner industry.
  • the design requirements of modular air conditioners are that it is convenient for the production and assembly of air conditioners and easy to disassemble and clean after sale.
  • connection between the motor and the blade of the conventional air conditioner is extended into the blade shaft through the motor shaft, and then the blade shaft and the motor shaft are fastened by fastening screws, so that the motor drives the blade to rotate, and the whole machine of the conventional air conditioner
  • the structural design is not convenient for disassembly and cleaning of the air duct assembly, which reduces the assembly efficiency of the air conditioner.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a fan assembly and an air conditioner having the same, which solves the problem of inconvenient disassembly of the blades and the motor in the prior art.
  • a fan assembly comprising: a blade; a motor having a connection position connected to the blade, and the motor having a disengaged position disengaged from the blade;
  • the assembly the blade is connected to the motor through the connection assembly, the connection assembly includes a first connector and a second connector, and one of the first connector and the second connector is disposed on the blade, the first connector and the second connector.
  • the other of the connecting members is disposed on the motor, and the first connecting member is connected to the second connecting member when the blade and the motor are in the connecting position, and the first connecting member is connected to the second connecting when the blade and the motor are in the disassembling position The pieces are separated.
  • the fan blade includes a blade shaft
  • the motor includes an output shaft
  • one of the first connecting member and the second connecting member is disposed on the blade shaft
  • the other of the first connecting member and the second connecting member is disposed at the output On the shaft.
  • the first connecting member comprises a locking post, the first end of the locking post is connected with the end surface of the blade shaft, the second end of the locking post extends in a radial direction of the blade axis, and the outer peripheral surface of the locking post and the blade
  • the end faces of the shaft are disposed at a distance from each other;
  • the second connecting member includes a connecting hole, and the connecting hole is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the output shaft, and the axial direction of the connecting hole is the same as the radial direction of the output shaft, when the blade and the motor are connected In position, the second end of the lock cylinder is located in the connection hole.
  • the first connecting member further includes: a connecting block, the connecting block is connected to the end surface of the blade shaft, and the first end of the locking post is connected with the surface of the connecting block on the side of the axis close to the blade shaft, and the locking post is The second end is disposed away from the connecting block in the radial direction of the blade axis.
  • the motor further includes: a motor sleeve, the motor sleeve is sleeved on the output shaft, and the connecting hole is formed on the motor sleeve.
  • the blade shaft has a first connecting position
  • the output shaft has a second connecting position.
  • the fan assembly further includes: a controller, wherein the controller is electrically connected to the fan blade and the motor, the controller is configured to control the blade shaft to be located at the first connection position, and the controller is configured to control the output shaft to be located at the second connection position.
  • the axis of the vane shaft is parallel to the axis of the output shaft.
  • an indoor unit comprising a fan assembly, the fan assembly being the fan assembly described above.
  • the indoor unit includes: a base, the motor is disposed on the base; the air duct assembly, the vane is disposed in the air duct assembly, and when the vane shaft of the vane is located at the first connection position, the output shaft of the motor is located at the second When the position is connected, the air duct assembly moves in the first direction to connect the air duct assembly to the base, or the air duct assembly moves in the second direction to separate the air duct assembly from the base.
  • the fan assembly is configured to include a fan blade, a motor, and a connection assembly, wherein the connection assembly includes a first connector and a second connector, and the blade and the motor pass through the first connector and the first connector
  • the two connecting members realize the connection, that is, by providing the connecting assembly, the blade is connected to the motor without a fixed connection by screwing.
  • This arrangement can control the connection state of the motor and the blade by controlling the connection relationship between the first connecting member and the second connecting member, that is, the motor is connected to the blade or the motor is separated from the blade. This arrangement can facilitate the rapid separation of the motor and the blade, and improves the utility and reliability of the fan assembly.
  • Figure 1 shows a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a fan assembly according to the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of an embodiment of a motor according to the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of an embodiment of a blade according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a view showing the configuration of an embodiment of an indoor unit according to the present invention.
  • spatially relative terms such as “above”, “above”, “on top”, “above”, etc., may be used herein to describe as in the drawings.
  • the exemplary term “above” can include both “over” and "under”.
  • the device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the corresponding description of the space used herein is explained accordingly.
  • a fan assembly is provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the fan assembly blade 10, the motor 20, and the connection assembly 30 are included.
  • the motor 20 has a connection position that is connected to the vane 10, and the motor 20 has a disengaged position that is disengaged from the vane 10.
  • the blade 10 is connected to the motor 20 through a connecting assembly 30.
  • the connecting assembly 30 includes a first connecting member and a second connecting member. One of the first connecting member and the second connecting member is disposed on the blade 10, and the first connecting member And the other of the second connecting members is disposed on the motor 20, and when the blade 10 and the motor 20 are in the connected position, the first connecting member is connected to the second connecting member, when the blade 10 and the motor 20 are in the disassembling position, The first connector is detached from the second connector.
  • the fan assembly is arranged to include the blades, the motor, and the manner in which the components are coupled.
  • the connecting assembly comprises a first connecting member and a second connecting member, and the vane and the motor are connected by the first connecting member and the second connecting member.
  • Such a setting can control the connection state of the motor and the blade by controlling the connection relationship between the first connecting member and the second connecting member, that is, the motor is connected to the blade or the motor is separated from the blade, and the connecting component is provided by When the blade is connected with the motor, it is not necessary to fix the connection by screwing.
  • This arrangement can facilitate the quick separation between the motor and the blade, and improves the utility and reliability of the fan assembly.
  • the blade 10 includes a blade shaft 11, and the motor 20 includes an output shaft, one of the first connector and the second connector is disposed on the blade shaft 11, and the other of the first connector and the second connector Set on the output shaft.
  • Such an arrangement can realize the connection or disengagement between the blade shaft 11 and the output shaft directly by controlling the first connecting member and the second connecting member, thereby improving the reliability of the connecting assembly.
  • the first connecting member includes a locking post 31, the first end of the locking post 31 is connected to the end surface of the blade shaft 11, and the second end of the locking post 31 is along the blade axis 11.
  • the radial direction extends, and the outer peripheral surface of the lock cylinder 31 is disposed at a distance from the end surface of the blade shaft 11.
  • the second connecting member includes a connecting hole 32.
  • the connecting hole 32 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the output shaft.
  • the axial direction of the connecting hole 32 is the same as the radial direction of the output shaft.
  • the first connecting member is further provided with a connecting block 33, and the connecting block 33 is connected with the end surface of the blade shaft 11, and the first end of the locking post 31 is The surface of the connecting block 33 on the side close to the axis of the blade shaft 11 is connected, and the second end of the lock cylinder 31 is disposed away from the connecting block 33 in the radial direction of the blade shaft 11.
  • the motor 20 is further provided with a motor bushing 21, the motor bushing 21 is sleeved on the output shaft, and the connecting hole 32 is opened on the motor bushing 21. .
  • the motor bushing 21 is connected to the output shaft of the motor through a screw hole 22.
  • the blade shaft 11 has a first connecting position
  • the output shaft has a second connecting position.
  • the blade shaft 11 is rotated to the first connecting position
  • the motor 20 is rotated to the second connection.
  • the blade 10 moves in the first direction to position the blade 10 and the motor 20 in the connected position, or when the blade 10 and the motor 20 are in the connected position, the blade shaft 11 is rotated to the first connection position, and the motor 20 is rotated.
  • movement of the vane 10 in a second direction opposite the first direction causes the vane 10 and the motor 20 to be in the disassembled position.
  • the locking post when the output shaft is rotated to align the locking post 31 with the connecting hole 32, when the blade moves toward the motor, the locking post can be moved toward the connecting hole 32 until the locking post is located at the connecting hole 32.
  • the lock cylinder located in the connecting hole 32 can be disengaged from the connecting hole 32.
  • the fan assembly is further provided with a controller, which is electrically connected to the blade 10 and the motor 20, and the controller is used to control the blade shaft 11 at the first connection position.
  • the controller is configured to control the output shaft to be in the second connection position.
  • the axis of the blade shaft 11 is parallel to the axis of the output shaft. This arrangement can reduce the friction between the vane shaft and the motor output shaft when the vane and the motor are disassembled, making it easier to disassemble the vane and the motor.
  • the fan assembly of the above embodiment can also be used in the technical field of air conditioner equipment, that is, according to another aspect of the present invention, an indoor unit is provided.
  • the indoor unit includes a fan assembly, and the fan assembly is the fan assembly in the above embodiment.
  • the fan assembly blade 10, the motor 20, and the connection assembly 30 are included.
  • the motor 20 has a connection position that is connected to the vane 10, and the motor 20 has a disengaged position that is disengaged from the vane 10.
  • the blade 10 is connected to the motor 20 through a connecting assembly 30.
  • the connecting assembly 30 includes a first connecting member and a second connecting member.
  • One of the first connecting member and the second connecting member is disposed on the blade 10, and the first connecting member And the other of the second connecting members is disposed on the motor 20, and when the blade 10 and the motor 20 are in the connected position, the first connecting member is connected to the second connecting member, when the blade 10 and the motor 20 are in the disassembling position, The first connector is detached from the second connector.
  • the fan assembly is arranged to include the blades, the motor, and the manner in which the components are coupled.
  • the connecting assembly comprises a first connecting member and a second connecting member, and the vane and the motor are connected by the first connecting member and the second connecting member.
  • This arrangement can control the connection state of the motor and the blade by controlling the connection relationship between the first connecting member and the second connecting member, that is, the motor is connected to the blade or the motor is separated from the blade. This arrangement can facilitate the rapid separation of the motor and the blade, and improves the utility and reliability of the fan assembly.
  • the indoor unit includes a base 40 and a duct assembly 50.
  • the motor 20 is disposed on the base 40.
  • the air vane 10 is disposed in the air duct assembly 50.
  • the air duct assembly 50 is detachably disposed in the third direction with the base 40.
  • the air channel assembly 50 is moved in the first direction to enable the air channel assembly 50 and the base 40. Connecting, or moving the duct assembly 50 in the second direction, separates the duct assembly 50 from the base 40.
  • the first direction is the disassembly direction of the air duct assembly
  • the second direction is the direction when the air duct assembly is installed, that is, the direction opposite to the first direction.
  • the motor and the blade are automatically matched by the blade and the motor through a three-jaw connection structure.
  • the structural design realizes that the air duct assembly can be detached from the base, but the wind blade needs to be moved to the left side to move the wind blade by a certain distance, and the wind blade is separated from the motor by the toggle operation.
  • This solution makes the process of disassembling the air duct assembly cumbersome and also makes the structure design more complicated.
  • the first connecting member and the second connecting member are cleverly disposed, and the second connecting member is connected through the first connecting member.
  • the connection relationship of the pieces controls the connection relationship between the blades and the motor.
  • the air duct assembly can be pulled in the disassembly direction, that is, the first direction mentioned above, without any structural orientation.
  • One side of the relocation operation simplifies the disassembly cleaning operation flow when the air duct assembly is cleaned after sale, which greatly facilitates the direct disassembly and cleaning of the air duct assembly.
  • the air conditioner structure includes a base member and a duct assembly.
  • the air duct assembly includes a bottom shell, a fan blade, and two ends of the fan blade, and a sleeve is disposed.
  • the motor is assembled to the base and included in the base member.
  • the matching structure of the blade shaft and the motor shaft facilitates the separation of the blade and the motor, thereby realizing the separation of the air channel component and the base component, and realizing the removal of the air duct component for cleaning.
  • the separation of the blades and the motor can be realized thanks to the connection assembly of the quick-disconnecting structure of the motor and the blade.
  • the motor bushing is assembled on the motor shaft, and the motor bushing and the motor are fixed by the fastening screws on the motor bushing. Screw holes are designed, and a connecting hole structure is designed on the motor bushing.
  • the blade shaft at the end of the blade shaft is provided with a connecting block, and the connecting block is designed with a locking post. The cooperation between the blade shaft and the motor bushing is inserted into the connecting hole of the motor bushing through the lock column on the blade shaft to realize the cooperation between the blade shaft and the motor shaft, thereby realizing the rotation of the fan by the rotation of the motor.
  • This coordination structure of the blade shaft and the motor shaft requires a certain amount of control to achieve.
  • the motor shaft needs to be controlled by the controller to rotate to the budget position: the lock column on the blade shaft needs to remain parallel with the disassembly direction of the air duct assembly.
  • the lock column on the fan shaft shaft is disengaged from the connecting hole on the motor bush sleeve, because the fan blade shaft end face and the motor bush sleeve The end faces are parallel, so the blade axis and the motor bushing do not interlace.
  • the air duct assembly can be directly pulled to remove the air duct assembly from the base.
  • the structure can be used to separate the air duct assembly directly from the base, and it is not necessary to move a certain structure to a certain side to move a certain distance, which simplifies the disassembly and cleaning operation flow when the air duct assembly is cleaned after sale, which greatly facilitates the wind. Direct disassembly and cleaning of the components.
  • the air duct assembly When the air duct assembly is cleaned, the air duct assembly is assembled to the base. At this time, the lock column on the wind vane shaft is inserted into the connecting hole on the motor bush sleeve, and the quick assembly of the wind vane and the motor is realized.

Abstract

一种风机组件及具有其的空调器。风机组件包括风叶（10）；电机（20）具有与风叶（10）相连接的连接位置，以及电机（20）具有与风叶（10）相脱离的拆卸位置；风叶（10）通过连接组件（30）与电机（20）相连接，连接组件（30）包括第一连接件和第二连接件，第一连接件和第二连接件中的一个设置于风叶（10）上，第一连接件和第二连接件中的另一个设置于电机（20）上，风叶（10）和电机（20）位于连接位置时，第一连接件与第二连接件相连接，当风叶和电机位于拆卸位置时，第一连接件与第二连接件相脱离。这样设置能通过控制第一连接件和第二连接件之间的连接关系来控制电机（20）与风叶（10）的连接状态，即电机（20）与风叶（10）相连接或是电机（20）与风叶（10）相脱离。这样设置能够方便电机（20）与风叶（10）实现快速分离，提高了该风机组件的实用性和可靠性。

Description

风机组件及具有其的空调器 技术领域
本发明涉及空调器设备技术领域，具体而言，涉及一种风机组件及具有其的空调器。
背景技术
模块化空调的设计是目前空调行业发展的一个热门趋势，模块化空调器的其中的设计要求是能够方便空调器的生产装配及售后易拆卸易清洗。
传统空调器的电机与风叶之间的连接是通过电机轴伸入风叶轴里，然后通过紧固螺钉紧固风叶轴与电机轴，实现电机带动风叶转动，传统空调器的整机结构设计不便于风道组件的拆卸清洗，降低了对空调器的装配效率。
发明内容
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种风机组件及具有其的空调器，以解决现有技术中风叶与电机拆卸不方便的问题。
为了实现上述目的，根据本发明的一个方面，提供了一种风机组件，包括：风叶；电机，电机具有与风叶相连接的连接位置，以及电机具有与风叶相脱离的拆卸位置；连接组件，风叶通过连接组件与电机相连接，连接组件包括第一连接件和第二连接件，第一连接件和第二连接件中的一个设置于风叶上，第一连接件和第二连接件中的另一个设置于电机上，风叶和电机位于连接位置时，第一连接件与第二连接件相连接，当风叶和电机位于拆卸位置时，第一连接件与第二连接件相脱离。
进一步地，风叶包括风叶轴，电机包括输出轴，第一连接件和第二连接件中的一个设置于风叶轴上，第一连接件和第二连接件中的另一个设置于输出轴上。
进一步地，第一连接件包括锁柱，锁柱的第一端与风叶轴的端面相连接，锁柱的第二端沿风叶轴的径向方向延伸，锁柱的外周面与风叶轴的端面之间具有距离地设置；第二连接件包括连接孔，连接孔开设于输出轴的外周面上，连接孔的轴线方向与输出轴的径向方向相同，当风叶和电机位于连接位置时，锁柱的第二端位于连接孔内。
进一步地，第一连接件还包括：连接块，连接块与风叶轴的端面相连接，锁柱的第一端与连接块的靠近风叶轴的轴线一侧的表面相连接，锁柱的第二端沿风叶轴的径向方向远离连接块设置。
进一步地，电机还包括：电机轴套，电机轴套套设于输出轴上，连接孔开设于电机轴套上。
进一步地，风叶轴具有第一连接位置，输出轴具有第二连接位置，当风叶和电机位于拆卸位置时，风叶轴转动至第一连接位置，电机转动至第二连接位置，风叶沿第一方向移动可使风叶和电机位于连接位置，或者，当风叶和电机位于连接位置时，风叶轴转动至第一连接位置，电机转动至第二连接位置，风叶沿与第一方向相反的第二方向移动可使风叶和电机位于拆卸位置。
进一步地，风机组件还包括：控制器，控制器均与风叶和电机电连接，控制器用于控制风叶轴位于第一连接位置，控制器用于控制输出轴位于第二连接位置。
进一步地，风叶和电机位于连接位置时，风叶轴的轴线与输出轴的轴线相平行。
根据本发明的另一方面，提供了一种室内机，包括风机组件，风机组件为上述的风机组件。
进一步地，室内机包括：基座，电机设置于基座上；风道组件，风叶设置于风道组件内，当风叶的风叶轴位于第一连接位置，电机的输出轴位于第二连接位置时，风道组件沿第第一方向移动可使风道组件与基座相连接，或者，风道组件沿第二方向移动可使风道组件与基座相分离。
应用本发明的技术方案，将风机组件设置成包括风叶、电机以及连接组件的方式，其中，连接组件包括第一连接件和第二连接件，且风叶和电机通过第一连接件和第二连接件实现连接，即通过设置连接组件使得该风叶与电机连接时无需通过打螺钉进行固定连接。这样设置能通过控制第一连接件和第二连接件之间的连接关系来控制电机与风叶的连接状态，即电机与风叶相连接或是电机与风叶相脱离。这样设置能够方便电机与风叶实现快速分离，提高了该风机组件的实用性和可靠性。
附图说明
构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解，本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明，并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中：
图1示出了根据本发明的风机组件的实施例的结构示意图；
图2示出了根据本发明的电机的实施例的结构示意图；
图3示出了根据本发明的风叶的实施例的结构示意图；
图4示出了根据本发明的室内机的实施例的结构示意图。
其中，上述附图包括以下附图标记：
10、风叶；11、风叶轴；20、电机；21、电机轴套；22、螺钉孔；
30、连接组件；31、锁柱；32、连接孔；33、连接块；40、基座；50、风道组件。
具体实施方式
需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。
需要注意的是，这里所使用的术语仅是为了描述具体实施方式，而非意图限制根据本申请的示例性实施方式。如在这里所使用的，除非上下文另外明确指出，否则单数形式也意图包括复数形式，此外，还应当理解的是，当在本说明书中使用术语“包含”和/或“包括”时，其指明存在特征、步骤、操作、器件、组件和/或它们的组合。
需要说明的是，本申请的说明书和权利要求书及附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换，以便这里描述的本申请的实施方式例如能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含，例如，包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元，而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。
为了便于描述，在这里可以使用空间相对术语，如“在……之上”、“在……上方”、“在……上表面”、“上面的”等，用来描述如在图中所示的一个器件或特征与其他器件或特征的空间位置关系。应当理解的是，空间相对术语旨在包含除了器件在图中所描述的方位之外的在使用或操作中的不同方位。例如，如果附图中的器件被倒置，则描述为“在其他器件或构造上方”或“在其他器件或构造之上”的器件之后将被定位为“在其他器件或构造下方”或“在其他器件或构造之下”。因而，示例性术语“在……上方”可以包括“在……上方”和“在……下方”两种方位。该器件也可以其他不同方式定位(旋转90度或处于其他方位)，并且对这里所使用的空间相对描述作出相应解释。
现在，将参照附图更详细地描述根据本申请的示例性实施方式。然而，这些示例性实施方式可以由多种不同的形式来实施，并且不应当被解释为只限于这里所阐述的实施方式。应当理解的是，提供这些实施方式是为了使得本申请的公开彻底且完整，并且将这些示例性实施方式的构思充分传达给本领域普通技术人员，在附图中，为了清楚起见，有可能扩大了层和区域的厚度，并且使用相同的附图标记表示相同的器件，因而将省略对它们的描述。
结合图1至图4所示，根据本发明的实施例，提供了一种风机组件。
具体地，如图1所示，该包括风机组件风叶10、电机20和连接组件30。电机20具有与风叶10相连接的连接位置，以及电机20具有与风叶10相脱离的拆卸位置。风叶10通过连接组件30与电机20相连接，连接组件30包括第一连接件和第二连接件，第一连接件和第二连接件中的一个设置于风叶10上，第一连接件和第二连接件中的另一个设置于电机20上，风叶10和电机20位于连接位置时，第一连接件与第二连接件相连接，当风叶10和电机20位于拆卸位置时，第一连接件与第二连接件相脱离。
在本实施例中，将风机组件设置成包括风叶、电机以及连接组件的方式。其中，连接组件包括第一连接件和第二连接件，且风叶和电机通过第一连接件和第二连接件实现连接。这样设置能通过控制第一连接件和第二连接件之间的连接关系来控制电机与风叶的连接状态，即电机与风叶相连接或是电机与风叶相脱离，通过设置连接组件使得该风叶与电机连接时无需通过打螺钉进行固定连接，这样设置能够方便电机与风叶实现快速分离，提高了该风机组件的实用性和可靠性。
其中，风叶10包括风叶轴11，电机20包括输出轴，第一连接件和第二连接件中的一个设置于风叶轴11上，第一连接件和第二连接件中的另一个设置于输出轴上。这样设置能够直接通过控制第一连接件和第二连接件来实现风叶轴11和输出轴之间的连接或是脱离，提高了该连接组件的可靠性。
具体地，如图2和图3所示，第一连接件包括锁柱31，锁柱31的第一端与风叶轴11的端面相连接，锁柱31的第二端沿风叶轴11的径向方向延伸，锁柱31的外周面与风叶轴11的端面之间具有距离地设置。第二连接件包括连接孔32，连接孔32开设于输出轴的外周面上，连接孔32的轴线方向与输出轴的径向方向相同，当风叶10和电机20位于连接位置时，锁柱31的第二端位于连接孔32内。这样设置能能够实现风叶轴与输出轴之间实现快速拆卸，同时增加了风叶轴与输出轴之间的连接可靠性。
优选地，为了防止锁柱31与电机的输出轴之间发生干涉，第一连接件还设置了连接块33，连接块33与风叶轴11的端面相连接，锁柱31的第一端与连接块33的靠近风叶轴11的轴线一侧的表面相连接，锁柱31的第二端沿风叶轴11的径向方向远离连接块33设置。
为了进一步地提高风叶轴与电机的输出轴之间的连接稳定性，电机20还设置了电机轴套21，电机轴套21套设于输出轴上，连接孔32开设于电机轴套21上。其中，电机轴套21通过螺钉孔22与电机的输出轴相连接。
其中，风叶轴11具有第一连接位置，输出轴具有第二连接位置，当风叶10和电机20位于拆卸位置时，风叶轴11转动至第一连接位置，电机20转动至第二连接位置，风叶10沿第一方向移动可使风叶10和电机20位于连接位置，或者，当风叶10和电机20位于连接位置时，风叶轴11转动至第一连接位置，电机20转动至第二连接位置，风叶10沿与第一方向相反的第二方向移动可使风叶10和电机20位于拆卸位置。即当输出轴转动至使锁柱31与连接孔32相对准时，当风叶与电机发生相向运动时，可使锁柱朝向连接孔32运动直至锁柱位于连接孔32。当风叶与电机发生逐渐远离时，可以使得位于连接孔32内的锁柱从连接孔32内脱出。
为了进一步地方便控制锁柱与连接孔32的相对位置，风机组件还设置了控制器，该控制器均与风叶10和电机20电连接，控制器用于控制风叶轴11位于第一连接位置，控制器用于控制输出轴位于第二连接位置。
其中，风叶10和电机20位于连接位置时，风叶轴11的轴线与输出轴的轴线相平行。这样设置能够减小对风叶和电机实现拆卸时，减小风叶轴与电机输出轴之间的摩擦力，使得拆卸风叶与电机更加容易。
上述实施例中的风机组件还可以用于空调器设备技术领域，即根据本发明的另一方面，提供了一种室内机。该室内机包括风机组件，风机组件为上述实施例中的风机组件。具体地，该包括风机组件风叶10、电机20和连接组件30。电机20具有与风叶10相连接的连接位置，以及电机20具有与风叶10相脱离的拆卸位置。风叶10通过连接组件30与电机20相连接，连接组件30包括第一连接件和第二连接件，第一连接件和第二连接件中的一个设置于风叶10上，第一连接件和第二连接件中的另一个设置于电机20上，风叶10和电机20位于连接位置时，第一连接件与第二连接件相连接，当风叶10和电机20位于拆卸位置时，第一连接件与第二连接件相脱离。
在本实施例中，将风机组件设置成包括风叶、电机以及连接组件的方式。其中，连接组件包括第一连接件和第二连接件，且风叶和电机通过第一连接件和第二连接件实现连接。这样设置能通过控制第一连接件和第二连接件之间的连接关系来控制电机与风叶的连接状态，即电机与风叶相连接或是电机与风叶相脱离。这样设置能够方便电机与风叶实现快速分离，提高了该风机组件的实用性和可靠性。
其中，室内机包括基座40和风道组件50。电机20设置于基座40上。风叶10设置于风道组件50内，风道组件50沿第三方向与基座40可拆卸地设置，当风叶10的风叶轴11位于第一连接位置，电机20的输出轴位于第二连接位置，沿所述第三方向拉动风道组件50，风道组件内的风叶轴首先与电机的输出轴相脱离，然后继续拉动风道组件可使得风道组件50与基座40相分离。
具体地，当风叶10的风叶轴11位于第一连接位置，电机20的输出轴位于第二连接位置时，风道组件50沿第第一方向移动可使风道组件50与基座40相连接，或者，风道组件50沿第二方向移动可使风道组件50与基座40相分离。其中，第一方向为风道组件的拆卸方向，第二方向为风道组件安装时的方向，即与第一方向相反的方向。
现有技术中，电机与风叶是通过三爪式连接结构实现风叶与电机的自动配合。此结构方案设计实现了风道组件能够从基座上可拆卸，但需要向左侧拨动风叶使风叶移动一定的距离，通过拨动操作使得风叶与电机分离。该方案使得拆卸风道组件过程繁琐，同时也使得结构设计较复杂。
还可以通过一连接装置或抱紧装置连接风叶轴与电机轴，移动连接装置或抱紧装置实现风叶与电机分离进而实现风道组件的直接拆卸，此过程无需风叶有向左侧的让位距离。但是在拆卸的过程中，均需使得某一结构需要移动一定的让位距离，使得在清洗风道组件时拆卸操作会受到操作空间的限制，使得操作动作变的复杂。需要向一侧拨动某一结构进行让位，才使得风叶与电机脱离进而实现风道组件拆卸，此种设计使得拆卸过程有些繁琐且结构设计复杂。
针对模块化空调器，在本申请中提供的风机组件，对空调器进行拆卸清洗风道组件时，由于巧妙的设置了第一连接件和第二连接件，通过第一连接件与第二连接件的连接关系，控制风叶与电机的连接关系，当需要对风叶和电机进行拆卸时，将风道组件沿拆卸方向即上文中提到的第一方向拉动即可，无需使任何结构向一侧进行让位操作，简化了售后清洗风道组件时的拆卸清洗操作流程，极大方便了风道组件的直接拆卸及清洗工作。
该空调器结构包括了基座部件和风道组件，风道组件包括了底壳、风叶、风叶的两端还可以设置轴套，电机装配到基座上，包含在了基座部件里。风叶轴与电机轴的配合结构，方便了风叶与电机的分离，进而实现了风道组件与基座部件的分离，实现了风道组件拆卸下来进行清洗工作。
能够实现风叶与电机的分离得益于电机与风叶的快拆配合结构的连接组件，电机轴上组装有电机轴套，电机轴套与电机通过紧固螺钉进行固定，在电机轴套上设计有螺钉孔，同时在电机轴套上设计有连接孔结构。风叶轴的端部的风叶轴设置有连接块，连接块上设计有锁柱。风叶轴与电机轴套的配合是通过风叶轴上的锁柱插进电机轴套上的连接孔里，实现风叶轴与电机轴的配合，从而实现电机转动带动风叶转动。
风叶轴与电机轴的这种配合结构，需要一定的控制来实现。当风道组件进行拆卸时，整机在停机状态时，需要通过控制器控制电机轴转动到预算位置：风叶轴上的锁柱需要保持与风道组件的拆卸方向平行。通过控制器使得风道组件在拆卸时，只需要向拆卸方向进行拉动，此时风叶轴上的锁柱就会从电机轴套上的连接孔进行脱离，因风叶轴端面与电机轴套端面是平行的，故风叶轴与电机轴套无交错干涉。此时便可直接拉动风道组件实现风道组件从基座上的拆卸。
采用该结构，可实现风道组件直接从基座上分离，不需要向一侧拨动某一结构移动一定的距离，简化了售后清洗风道组件时的拆卸清洗操作流程，极大方便了风道组件的直接拆卸及清洗工作。
当风道组件清洗完毕时，把风道组件装配到基座上，此时风叶轴上的锁柱插进电机轴套上的连接孔里，实现了风叶与电机的快速装配。
除上述以外，还需要说明的是在本说明书中所谈到的“一个实施例”、“另一个实施例”、“实施例”等，指的是结合该实施例描述的具体特征、结构或者特点包括在本申请概括性描述的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中多个地方出现同种表述不是一定指的是同一个实施例。进一步来说，结合任一实施例描述一个具体特征、结构或者特点时，所要主张的是结合其他实施例来实现这种特征、结构或者特点也落在本发明的范围内。
在上述实施例中，对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重，某个实施例中没有详述的部分，可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种风机组件，其特征在于，包括：
    风叶(10)；
    电机(20)，所述电机(20)具有与所述风叶(10)相连接的连接位置，以及所述电机(20)具有与所述风叶(10)相脱离的拆卸位置；
    连接组件(30)，所述风叶(10)通过所述连接组件(30)与所述电机(20)相连接，所述连接组件(30)包括第一连接件和第二连接件，所述第一连接件和所述第二连接件中的一个设置于所述风叶(10)上，所述第一连接件和所述第二连接件中的另一个设置于所述电机(20)上，所述风叶(10)和所述电机(20)位于所述连接位置时，所述第一连接件与所述第二连接件相连接，当所述风叶(10)和所述电机(20)位于所述拆卸位置时，所述第一连接件与所述第二连接件相脱离。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的风机组件，其特征在于，所述风叶(10)包括风叶轴(11)，所述电机(20)包括输出轴，所述第一连接件和所述第二连接件中的一个设置于所述风叶轴(11)上，所述第一连接件和所述第二连接件中的另一个设置于所述输出轴上。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的风机组件，其特征在于，
    所述第一连接件包括锁柱(31)，所述锁柱(31)的第一端与所述风叶轴(11)的端面相连接，所述锁柱(31)的第二端沿所述风叶轴(11)的径向方向延伸，所述锁柱(31)的外周面与所述风叶轴(11)的端面之间具有距离地设置；
    所述第二连接件包括连接孔(32)，所述连接孔(32)开设于所述输出轴的外周面上，所述连接孔(32)的轴线方向与所述输出轴的径向方向相同，当所述风叶(10)和所述电机(20)位于所述连接位置时，所述锁柱(31)的第二端位于所述连接孔(32)内。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的风机组件，其特征在于，所述第一连接件还包括：
    连接块(33)，所述连接块(33)与所述风叶轴(11)的端面相连接，所述锁柱(31)的第一端与所述连接块(33)的靠近所述风叶轴(11)的轴线一侧的表面相连接，所述锁柱(31)的第二端沿所述风叶轴(11)的径向方向远离所述连接块(33)设置。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的风机组件，其特征在于，所述电机(20)还包括：
    电机轴套(21)，所述电机轴套(21)套设于所述输出轴上，所述连接孔(32)开设于所述电机轴套(21)上。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的风机组件，其特征在于，所述风叶轴(11)具有第一连接位置，所述输出轴具有第二连接位置，
    当所述风叶(10)和所述电机(20)位于所述拆卸位置时，所述风叶轴(11)转动至所述第一连接位置，所述电机(20)转动至所述第二连接位置，所述风叶(10)沿第一方向移动可使所述风叶(10)和所述电机(20)位于所述连接位置，或者，
    当所述风叶(10)和所述电机(20)位于所述连接位置时，所述风叶轴(11)转动至所述第一连接位置，所述电机(20)转动至所述第二连接位置，所述风叶(10)沿与所述第一方向相反的第二方向移动可使所述风叶(10)和所述电机(20)位于所述拆卸位置。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的风机组件，其特征在于，所述风机组件还包括：
    控制器，所述控制器均与所述风叶(10)和所述电机(20)电连接，所述控制器用于控制所述风叶轴(11)位于所述第一连接位置，所述控制器用于控制所述输出轴位于所述第二连接位置。
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的风机组件，其特征在于，所述风叶(10)和所述电机(20)位于所述连接位置时，所述风叶轴(11)的轴线与所述输出轴的轴线相平行。
  9. 一种室内机，包括风机组件，其特征在于，所述风机组件为权利要求1至8中任一项所述的风机组件。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的室内机，其特征在于，所述室内机包括：
    基座(40)，所述电机(20)设置于所述基座(40)上；
    风道组件(50)，所述风叶(10)设置于所述风道组件(50)内，当所述风叶(10)的风叶轴(11)位于第一连接位置，所述电机(20)的输出轴位于第二连接位置时，所述风道组件(50)沿第第一方向移动可使所述风道组件(50)与所述基座(40)相连接，或者，所述风道组件(50)沿第二方向移动可使所述风道组件(50)与所述基座(40)相分离。
PCT/CN2018/103555 2017-09-11 2018-08-31 风机组件及具有其的空调器 WO2019047779A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710814083.1 2017-09-11
CN201710814083.1A CN107542704B (zh) 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 风机组件及具有其的空调器

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019047779A1 true WO2019047779A1 (zh) 2019-03-14

Family

ID=60963279

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2018/103555 WO2019047779A1 (zh) 2017-09-11 2018-08-31 风机组件及具有其的空调器

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107542704B (zh)
WO (1) WO2019047779A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107542704B (zh) * 2017-09-11 2023-08-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 风机组件及具有其的空调器
CN108507026A (zh) * 2018-05-15 2018-09-07 Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 一种空调器
CN111121174B (zh) * 2020-01-16 2024-03-29 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 风机组件、窗机空调及其控制方法

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11270872A (ja) * 1998-03-24 1999-10-05 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 空気調和機用ファンの結合機構、ファン結合機構の加工装置
US6942388B2 (en) * 2002-05-24 2005-09-13 Hon Hai Precision Ind. Co., Ltd. Bearing structure
US20100303537A1 (en) * 2009-06-01 2010-12-02 Baker Hughes Incorporated Spline Stress Distribution
CN203627287U (zh) * 2013-11-28 2014-06-04 浙江人民泵业有限公司 一种旋涡泵叶轮的连接结构
CN203879798U (zh) * 2014-05-26 2014-10-15 河南众力空分设备有限公司 悬臂式叶轮与传动轴的传动连接装置
CN205001245U (zh) * 2015-06-29 2016-01-27 萧振林 一种新型的风机驱动连接及密封装置
CN106469957A (zh) * 2015-08-14 2017-03-01 德昌电机(深圳)有限公司 电机驱动组件及其负载连接机构
CN107542704A (zh) * 2017-09-11 2018-01-05 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 风机组件及具有其的空调器
CN207634395U (zh) * 2017-09-11 2018-07-20 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 风机组件及具有其的空调器

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57193098U (zh) * 1981-05-28 1982-12-07
DE10049341B4 (de) * 2000-10-05 2004-02-05 Pvs-Kunststofftechnik Gmbh & Co Lösbare Wellen-Naben-Verbindung für Lüfterräder
US8177485B2 (en) * 2008-12-23 2012-05-15 Chen-Hui Ko Cross flow fan structure
JP5396868B2 (ja) * 2009-01-16 2014-01-22 パナソニック株式会社 送風機
WO2012098620A1 (ja) * 2011-01-20 2012-07-26 パナソニック株式会社 送風機
CN204458475U (zh) * 2014-12-22 2015-07-08 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 连接结构及空调器

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11270872A (ja) * 1998-03-24 1999-10-05 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 空気調和機用ファンの結合機構、ファン結合機構の加工装置
US6942388B2 (en) * 2002-05-24 2005-09-13 Hon Hai Precision Ind. Co., Ltd. Bearing structure
US20100303537A1 (en) * 2009-06-01 2010-12-02 Baker Hughes Incorporated Spline Stress Distribution
CN203627287U (zh) * 2013-11-28 2014-06-04 浙江人民泵业有限公司 一种旋涡泵叶轮的连接结构
CN203879798U (zh) * 2014-05-26 2014-10-15 河南众力空分设备有限公司 悬臂式叶轮与传动轴的传动连接装置
CN205001245U (zh) * 2015-06-29 2016-01-27 萧振林 一种新型的风机驱动连接及密封装置
CN106469957A (zh) * 2015-08-14 2017-03-01 德昌电机(深圳)有限公司 电机驱动组件及其负载连接机构
CN107542704A (zh) * 2017-09-11 2018-01-05 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 风机组件及具有其的空调器
CN207634395U (zh) * 2017-09-11 2018-07-20 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 风机组件及具有其的空调器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107542704B (zh) 2023-08-25
CN107542704A (zh) 2018-01-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2019047779A1 (zh) 风机组件及具有其的空调器
WO2016074607A1 (zh) 易拆装壁挂式空调室内机
WO2023237005A1 (zh) 连接机构
WO2023237003A1 (zh) 连接装置
WO2019047581A1 (zh) 空调器
WO2019161695A1 (zh) 风道组件及空调器
WO2018196771A1 (zh) 空调器
WO2019047569A1 (zh) 磁吸组件及具有其的室内机
WO2018137380A1 (zh) 空调器
WO2020034504A1 (zh) 轴承胶圈组件及具有其的空调器
WO2018129809A1 (zh) 用于吊扇的扇叶安装结构和具有其的吊扇
CN208010644U (zh) 轴套组件、风叶安装结构及空调器
CN210371287U (zh) 新型循环扇
CN108613357B (zh) 风机组件及具有其的室内机
CN105923151B (zh) 具有外置式电调结构的无人机
WO2018228239A1 (zh) 室内机及具有其的空调器
WO2019174198A1 (zh) 轴套组件、风叶安装结构及空调器
CN202926003U (zh) 面板锁的执手组合结构
CN207634395U (zh) 风机组件及具有其的空调器
WO2020042440A1 (zh) 风叶轴及其与风叶的装配结构和轴套
KR20170002773U (ko) 이중의 회전날개를 가지는 선풍기
CN205707282U (zh) 机身可分离的无人机
WO2020077768A1 (zh) 电机压板结构及具有其的空调器
CN206398028U (zh) 丝杆传动机构、工作台模组及摄像设备
WO2016065512A1 (zh) 航模机及其电调组装结构

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 18853457

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205A DATED 02/10/2020)

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 18853457

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1