WO2019047506A1 - 用于饰件的连接件 - Google Patents

用于饰件的连接件 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019047506A1
WO2019047506A1 PCT/CN2018/080628 CN2018080628W WO2019047506A1 WO 2019047506 A1 WO2019047506 A1 WO 2019047506A1 CN 2018080628 W CN2018080628 W CN 2018080628W WO 2019047506 A1 WO2019047506 A1 WO 2019047506A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fixing plate
base
trim
needle
connector
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/080628
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘美琴
刘方
Original Assignee
刘美琴
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 刘美琴 filed Critical 刘美琴
Publication of WO2019047506A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019047506A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C25/00—Miscellaneous fancy ware for personal wear, e.g. pendants, crosses, crucifixes, charms
    • A44C25/001—Pendants
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C17/00—Gems or the like
    • A44C17/02—Settings for holding gems or the like, e.g. for ornaments or decorations
    • A44C17/0258—Settings for holding gems or the like, e.g. for ornaments or decorations rotatably or pivotably arranged

Definitions

  • the present application relates to jewelry accessories, and in particular to a connector for a trim.
  • connection between the prior art jewel and the chain is that the ring member is welded to the pendant, and the ring member is connected to the small ring of the chain; or the ring members on the pendant are nested with each other, and the chain passes through the ring member, and a ring member Only one chain can be connected.
  • This type of connection is complex and precise and must be handled by professional tools.
  • connection is detachable, but the positional relationship between the jewelry and the chain is fixed and unchangeable, and the buckle is not jewelry, and the buckle is only functional and has no decoration.
  • the improvement of this connection method is that the jewel with the buckle has the two parts of the buckle fastened by the hinge, can be opened and closed, and is fastened by the buckle when the closure is closed, and the chain is connected to the jewelry through the cavity of the buckle, but the jewelry
  • the connection with the chain is single and the positional relationship is fixed and cannot be changed.
  • connection manner of the above several kinds of jewels and chains is not only fixed in the positional relationship between the jewels and the chains, but also in a single combination, and the disassembly and assembly between the chains and the jewels needs to be realized by means of professional tools, so that the disassembly and assembly is complicated, and it is difficult to wear with the jewels. Individuals need to adjust the combination of jewelry and chain at will.
  • the present application provides a connector for a trim, comprising: a base; a trim fixing plate hinged to the base; a locking structure locking the trim fixing plate to the closed position; wherein the facing of the base is fixed
  • One side of the plate is provided with a plurality of needle posts. In the closed position, a plurality of needle posts extend from the base to the trim fixing plate, the free ends of the plurality of needle posts are closed by the trim fixing plate, and a part of each needle string is exposed In a space in which the base and the trim fixing plate are spaced apart from each other.
  • one end of the plurality of needle posts is fixed to the base and the other end abuts against the trim fixing plate.
  • a plurality of needle posts are spaced apart from each other and extend parallel to each other between the base and the trim fixing plate.
  • each of the plurality of needles has a diameter of 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm and a length of 1 mm to 8 mm.
  • the edge of the trim fixing plate is provided with a first flange and a second flange respectively protruding outwardly from the inner side, and the groove defined by the first flange located on the outer side is inlaid with a trim piece,
  • the inner second flange surrounds the free ends of the plurality of needle posts.
  • the locking structure is configured as a snap structure
  • the buckle structure includes a buckle disposed on the base, and a snap eye disposed on the trim fixing plate corresponding to the buckle, the buckle being selectively engageable In the buttonhole.
  • the snap is configured as a rib disposed on a selected one of the plurality of needles, the rib protruding radially along the free end of the selected needle, the selected needle
  • the diameter is larger than the diameter of the other needles in the plurality of needle columns.
  • the base includes a substrate and a post vertically disposed on the substrate, and the trim fixing plate is coupled to the post by a hinge.
  • the shape of the substrate is one of a triangle, a circle, a square, a diamond, an arbitrary polygon, a wave, and a pattern.
  • the shape of the trim fixing plate is the same as the shape of the substrate.
  • the number of the plurality of needles is six, and five of the needles are equally spaced along the apex angle and the two sides of the triangular substrate.
  • the other needle post is placed at the center of the triangular substrate.
  • the connector of the present application can fix the trim, not only functional but also decorative, and the opening and closing between the base and the trim fixing plate and the two ends of the plurality of needle posts can be fixed by the base and the trim Closed, multiple needles can be connected to multiple chains or a chain can be combined with a variety of accessories, and the adjustment of the position relationship between the parts and the chain can be easily achieved without the use of professional tools.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of the connector of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view showing the connector of the present application after being disassembled.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic illustration of the first combination of the connector and the chain of the present application.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic illustration of a second combination of the connector and the chain of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic illustration of a third combination of the connector and the chain of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic illustration of a fourth combination of the connector and the chain of the present application.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic illustration of a fifth combination of the connector and the chain of the present application.
  • the present application provides a connector for a trim, comprising: a base 10; a trim fixing plate 20 hinged to the base 10; a locking structure 30 for fixing the trim 20 is locked to the closed position; wherein one side of the base 10 facing the trim fixing plate 20 is provided with a plurality of needle pins 40, and in the closed position, the plurality of needle posts 40 extend from the base 10 to the trim fixing plate 20, The free ends 41 of the pins 40 are closed by the trim fixing plate 20, and a portion of each of the pins 40 is exposed in a space in which the base 10 and the trim fixing plate 20 are spaced apart from each other.
  • each of the pins 40 is exposed in a space spaced apart from each other by the base 10 and the trim fixing plate 20 to ensure that the chain 60 can be passed between the base 10 and the trim fixing plate 20 after being coupled to the needle string 40. It is not enclosed between the base 10 and the trim fixing plate 20.
  • the connector of the present application can fix the trim 50, not only functionally and decoratively, but also through the opening and closing between the base 10 and the trim fixing plate 20 and the two ends of the plurality of needle posts 40 can be used by the base 10.
  • the plurality of pins 40 can be connected to the plurality of chains 60 or a plurality of chains 60 can be combined with the decorative member 50, and the decorative member 50 can be easily realized without the use of a professional tool. Adjustment of the positional relationship with the chain 60.
  • the present application enables the positional relationship between the trim 50 and the chain 60 to more easily adjust the positional relationship between the trim 50 and the chain 60 as the wearer desires, breaking the original single combination and making the trim
  • the combination of the 50 and the chain 60 is simpler and more diverse, and various combinations of changes can be realized without the need for professional tools, and the positional relationship of the accessories as a chain can be easily adjusted.
  • the trim 50 can be a brooch, a cap, a pendant, or other jewelry used as jewelry.
  • the chain 60 may be a metal chain for decoration, such as a necklace, and the chain 60 preferably has mutually nested small rings at the ends and/or the middle, the small ring having an inner diameter larger than the diameter of the needle 40 so that it can be placed over On the needle 40.
  • one end of the plurality of needle bars 40 is fixed to the base 10, and the other end abuts against the trim fixing plate 20.
  • the other end of the plurality of pins 40 abutting the trim fixing plate 20 is a way of closing the free end 41 of the needle post 40 with the trim fixing plate 20, since the free end 41 is closed, when the small loop of the chain 60 is now
  • the needle post 40 is rearward and the trim fixing plate 20 is locked to the closed position relative to the base 10
  • the small loop of the chain 60 cannot be detached from the needle post 40, thereby preventing the entire connecting member with the trim 50 from the chain 60.
  • the upper part is detached, thus ensuring the firmness of the connection of the connector.
  • the shape of the needle string 40 is not limited to a specific shape, and may be, for example, a cylindrical shape, a prism shape, or the like, and the free end thereof may be a flat shape, a tip shape or a groove shape or the like.
  • a plurality of needle posts 40 are spaced apart from each other and extend parallel to each other between the base 10 and the trim fixing plate 20.
  • the plurality of needles 40 are spaced apart from each other to ensure that the chain 60 can pass between the plurality of needles 40.
  • the plurality of needles 40 extend parallel to each other to ensure accurate equal lengths between the plurality of needles to avoid closing. The free end of the needle string is closed and the free end of the needle string is not closed, causing the chain 60 to accidentally fall off.
  • each of the plurality of needle bars 40 has a diameter of 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm, a length of 1 mm to 8 mm, more preferably a diameter of 0.7 mm, and a length of 5 mm, and the diameter of the size is compatible with a general chain 60.
  • the small loop is used through, and the length of this dimension ensures that the usual trim 50 and chain 60 are properly used.
  • the size of the needle post 40 is not limited to the above data, and the diameter and length of the needle string may be appropriately adjusted according to the size of the trim and the thickness of the chain.
  • the edge of the trim fixing plate 20 is provided with a first flange 21 and a second flange 22 projecting outwardly from the inner side, respectively, surrounded by the first flange 21 on the outer side.
  • the recess is inlaid with a trim 50
  • the second flange 22 on the inner side surrounds the free ends 41 of the plurality of pins.
  • the outer side surface of the trim fixing plate 20 is the side facing away from the base 10 in the closed position
  • the inner side surface of the trim fixing plate 20 is the side facing the base 10 in the closed position.
  • Inlaid trim 50 in a recessed manner allows the trim 50 to be secured more securely.
  • the free end 41 surrounding the plurality of needle posts with the second flange 22 is another way of closing the free end 41 of the needle post 40 with the trim fixing plate 20, which can more effectively prevent the entire connector with the trim 50 Falling off the chain 60.
  • the two ways of closing the free end 41 of the needle post 40 with the trim fixing plate 20 may be used alone or in combination.
  • the total thickness of the two flanges may be 1 mm.
  • the sides of the edge of the trim fixing plate 20 may be provided without flanges, or only one side may be provided with a flange, which may be personalized according to specific processing techniques and user requirements.
  • the locking structure 30 is configured as a snap-fit structure including a buckle 31 disposed on the base 10 and disposed on the trim fixing plate 20 corresponding to the buckle 31.
  • the snap eye 32, the snap 31 is selectively engageable in the snap eye 32.
  • the trim fixing plate 20 is locked to the closed position; when the buckle 31 is released from the snap eye 32, the trim fixing plate 20 is in the open position, The position trim retaining plate 20 is free to pivot relative to the base 10, and the trim wearer can arbitrarily adjust the fixed position of the chain 60 in the plurality of needle posts 40 and the fixed position of the needle post 40 on the chain 60.
  • the locking structure 30 of the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned snap structure, and may also be a structure in which a hook is engaged with a lug, a structure in which a magnet is mutually attracted, or a spring biasing structure disposed in a hinge, etc. It is said that any structure capable of holding the trim fixing plate 20 in the closed position relative to the base 10 can be used for this purpose, and is within the scope of the present application.
  • the buckle 31 is configured as a rib 33 disposed on a selected one of the plurality of needle posts 40, the rib 33 being along the free end 41 of the selected needle post Radially protruding, the diameter of the selected needle post 40 is greater than the diameter of the other of the plurality of needle posts to enhance the strength of the connection between the base and the trim fixing plate.
  • the selected needle 40 has a diameter of 1.5 mm.
  • the selected needle post 40 can be located at an edge or center position of the base 10. So configured, the snap structure 30 itself can also be used as the needle 40, thereby increasing the fixed position of the chain 60 on the connector, adding more combinations.
  • the base 10 includes a base plate 11 and a post 12 disposed vertically on the base plate 11, and the trim fixing plate 20 is coupled to the post 12 by a hinge 70.
  • the diameter of the usual hinge 70 is insufficient to support the distance between the substrate 11 and the trim fixing plate 20, it is necessary to provide the stay 12 to support the hinge 70, and both sides of the hinge 70 can be connected to one end of the stay 12 by, for example, welding.
  • the inner side of the trim fixing plate 20 Preferably, the sleeve of the hinge 70 has an outer diameter of 2 mm and an inner diameter of 1 mm. The thickness of the substrate 11 was 1 mm.
  • the pillars 12 are disposed at the edge positions of the substrate 11.
  • the shape of the substrate 11 may be one of a triangle, a circle, a square, a diamond, and a polygon.
  • the substrate 11 may be configured in other regular or irregular shapes depending on the outer contour of the trim 50.
  • the substrate 11 has an equilateral triangle shape in which the corners are rounded.
  • the shape of the trim fixing plate 20 is the same as the shape of the substrate 11, that is, the shape of the substrate 11 and the trim fixing plate 20 are equilateral triangles, and the side length of the equilateral triangle is preferably 11 mm, and the needle 40 is The number of the six needles 40 is equally spaced along the apex angle and the two sides of the triangular substrate 11, and the other needle 40 is disposed at the center of the triangular substrate 11, which may be an equilateral triangle. The intersection of the corners of the vertical bisector.
  • the six needles including the needle column provided with the ribs 33 have three needles 40 respectively disposed at three corners, and the needles 40 provided with the ribs 33 are provided with one of the corners, two of which are provided.
  • the needle column 40 is respectively provided with a midpoint position of the two sides, one of the needles 40 is disposed at the center position, and the pillar 12 is located at the midpoint of the other side, then the two needles at the midpoint of the two sides and A needle column at the center position together constitutes the three vertices of a triangle.
  • the shape of the trim fixing plate 20 may be different from the shape of the substrate 11, and the number and layout of different plurality of needles 40 may be set according to the shape of the substrate 11, or may be according to the jewelry wearer.
  • the positional relationship of the desired chain 60 to the trim 50 is used to set the number and layout of the plurality of needle posts 40.
  • any one of the O-rings on the chain 60 is passed through any of the needle posts 40 for adjusting and securing the positional relationship of the trim 50 with the chain 60 in accordance with an embodiment of the present application; and the trim 50
  • the direction of itself can also be adjusted as needed; a trim 50 can be connected to a plurality of chains 60.
  • the base 10 of the connector of the present application and the plurality of needles 40 may be integrally formed, and the trim fixing plate 20 may also be integrally formed.
  • the integral molding of the two may be realized by a 925 silver mold, and then the base 10 is It is connected to the trim fixing plate 20 by a hinge 70.
  • a small ring in the middle of a chain 60A is sleeved on a needle post 40, which is located at the center of the substrate 11 to achieve the first combination of the connector and the chain.
  • the small loops of the two chains 60A and 60B are sleeved on the needle post 40 at the center of the substrate 11, but the small loop at the intermediate position of the chain 60A is sleeved on the needle post 40, while the chain 60B is A small loop at the end is sleeved over the needle post 40 to effect a second combination of the connector and the chain.
  • the difference between this embodiment and the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 is that the small ring of the chain 60B sleeved on the needle string 40 is also located in the middle of the chain 60B, and other arrangements are implemented as shown in FIG. The same is true to achieve a third combination of the connector and the chain.
  • the small loops at the ends of the four chains 60A, 60B, 60C, and 60D are respectively sleeved on the four needle posts 40, and the four needle pins 40 are all located at the edge of the substrate 11 to realize the connecting member.
  • the fourth combination with the chain is also sleeved on the four needle posts 40, and the four needle pins 40 are all located at the edge of the substrate 11 to realize the connecting member.
  • the small loops at the ends of the two chains 60A, 60B are respectively sleeved on the two needle posts 40, and the two needle pins 40 are located at the two corners of the substrate 11 to realize the connecting member.
  • the fifth combination with the chain is respectively sleeved on the two needle posts 40, and the two needle pins 40 are located at the two corners of the substrate 11 to realize the connecting member.
  • the brooch, cap, pendant or other trim may be arbitrarily combined by a plurality of connectors and shorter chains of the present application, and the shorter chain may be only two or three The small loop chain and the small loops of the two chains are respectively sleeved on the needles of the adjacent connecting members to realize the connection of the plurality of connecting members.
  • the connector of the present application can easily realize a variety of combinations of chains and trims, and is not limited to the above embodiments, and can have more combinations.

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Abstract

一种用于饰件的连接件，包括：基座（10）；饰件固定板（20），铰接至基座（10）；卡扣结构（30），将饰件固定板（20）锁定至闭合位置；其中，基座（10）的朝向饰件固定板（20）的一面设置有多个针柱（40），在闭合位置，多个针柱（40）从基座（10）延伸至饰件固定板（20），多个针柱（40）的自由端被饰件固定板（20）封闭，并且每个针柱（40）的一部分暴露在基座（10）与饰件固定板（20）相互间隔开的空间中。本申请的目的在于提供一种能够轻松实现饰件（50）与链子（60）的多种组合形式的用于饰件的连接件。

Description

用于饰件的连接件 技术领域
本申请涉及珠宝配件，特别地涉及一种用于饰件的连接件。
背景技术
现有技术珠宝与链子的连接方式是由环件焊接在吊坠上，环件上再连接链子的小环；或者由吊坠上的环件互相嵌套连接，链子再穿过环件，一个环件只能连接一根链子。这种连接方式是复杂精细且固定的，必须借助专业工具才可装卸。
还有一种活扣与链子的连接方式是将珠宝和链子分别连接在活扣上。这种活扣连接的方式是可拆卸的，可是珠宝与链子的位置关系是固定的，不可变化的，而且活扣并不是珠宝，活扣只有功能性，没有装饰性。对这种连接方式的改进是，带有活扣的珠宝，活扣的两部分通过铰链连接，可以开合，闭合时使用卡扣固定，链子穿过活扣的空腔而与珠宝连接，但是珠宝与链子的连接方式单一而且位置关系固定，不可变化。
因此，上述几种珠宝与链子的连接方式，不仅珠宝与链子的位置关系固定，组合形式单一，而且链子与珠宝之间拆装需要借助专业工具来实现，因而拆装复杂，不易随珠宝佩戴者的个人需要随意调节珠宝与链子的组合形式。
发明内容
针对相关技术中存在的问题，本申请的目的在于提供一种能够轻松实现饰件与链子的多种组合形式的用于饰件的连接件。
本申请提供一种用于饰件的连接件，包括：基座；饰件固定板，铰接至基座；锁定结构，将饰件固定板锁定至闭合位置；其中，基座的朝向饰件固定板的一面设置有多个针柱，在闭合位置，多个针柱从基座延伸至饰件固定板，多个针柱的自由端被饰件固定板封闭，并且每个针柱的一部分 暴露在基座与饰件固定板相互间隔开的空间中。
根据本申请，多个针柱的一端固定至基座，另一端抵靠饰件固定板。
根据本申请，多个针柱相互间隔并相互平行地在基座和饰件固定板之间延伸。
根据本申请，多个针柱中的每个的直径为0.5mm-1.5mm，长度为1mm-8mm。
根据本申请，饰件固定板的边缘设置有分别向外内两侧突出的第一凸缘和第二凸缘，位于外侧的第一凸缘所围成的凹槽中镶嵌有饰件，位于内侧的第二凸缘环绕多个针柱的自由端。
根据本申请，锁定结构构造为卡扣结构，卡扣结构包括设置在基座上的卡扣，以及与卡扣对应地设置在饰件固定板上的卡扣眼，卡扣可选择性地卡合在卡扣眼中。
根据本申请，卡扣构造为在多个针柱中的一个选定的针柱上设置的凸筋，凸筋在选定的针柱的自由端沿其径向突出，选定的针柱的直径大于多个针柱中的其他针柱的直径。
根据本申请，基座包括基板以及垂直地设置于基板上的支柱，饰件固定板通过铰链连接至支柱。
根据本申请，基板的形状为三角形、圆形、方形、菱形、任意多边形、波浪形和花纹形中的一种。
根据本申请，饰件固定板的形状与基板的形状相同，当基板的形状为三角形时，多个针柱为六个，其中五个针柱沿着三角形基板的顶角和两条边等间距布置，另一个针柱布置在三角形基板的中心位置。
本申请的有益技术效果在于：
本申请的连接件可以固定饰件，不仅具有功能性还具有装饰性，而且通过基座与饰件固定板之间的开合以及多个针柱的两端可被基座和饰件固定板封闭，多个针柱可以连接多根链子或使一根链子有多种与饰件组合的形式，而且无需借助专业工具即可轻松实现饰件与链子位置关系的调节。
附图说明
图1为本申请的连接件的立体示意图。
图2为本申请的连接件分解后的平面示意图。
图3为本申请的连接件与链子的第一种组合形式的示意图。
图4为本申请的连接件与链子的第二种组合形式的示意图。
图5为本申请的连接件与链子的第三种组合形式的示意图。
图6为本申请的连接件与链子的第四种组合形式的示意图。
图7为本申请的连接件与链子的第五种组合形式的示意图。
具体实施方式
以下通过具体实施例对本申请中的技术方案进行详细说明。在本文中，“内、外”等用语是基于附图所示的位置关系而确立的，根据附图的不同，相应的位置关系也有可能随之发生变化，因此，并不能将其理解为对保护范围的绝对限定；而且，诸如“第一”和“第二”等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个与另一个具有相同名称的部件区分开来，而不一定要求或者暗示这些部件之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。
参考图1，在一实施例中，本申请提供一种用于饰件的连接件，包括：基座10；饰件固定板20，铰接至基座10；锁定结构30，将饰件固定板20锁定至闭合位置；其中，基座10的朝向饰件固定板20的一面设置有多个针柱40，在闭合位置，多个针柱40从基座10延伸至饰件固定板20，多个针柱40的自由端41被饰件固定板20封闭，并且每个针柱40的一部分暴露在基座10与饰件固定板20相互间隔开的空间中。每个针柱40的一部分暴露在基座10与饰件固定板20相互间隔开的空间中，可以保证链子60连接至针柱40后能够从基座10和饰件固定板20之间穿出，而不致被封闭在基座10和饰件固定板20之间。本申请的连接件可以固定饰件50，不仅具有功能性还具有装饰性，而且通过基座10与饰件固定板20之间的开合以及多个针柱40的两端可被基座10和饰件固定板20封闭的方式，多个针柱40可以连接多根链子60或使一根链子60有多种与饰件50组合的形式，而且无需借助专业工具即可轻松实现饰件50与链子60位置关系的调节。 换言之，本申请使饰件50与链子60的位置关系能够随饰件佩戴者的需求，更便捷的调节饰件50与链子60之间的位置关系，打破原先较为单一的组合形式，使饰件50与链子60的组合方式更简单更多样，并且无需借助专业工具，就能够实现多种组合变化，并且轻松调节饰件为链子的位置关系。在一个实施例中，饰件50可以为胸针、帽针、吊坠或其他用作首饰的珠宝。链子60可以为例如项链的用作装饰的金属链子，链子60优选具有在端部和/或中部的相互嵌套的小环，该小环的内径大于针柱40的直径，从而可以套设在针柱40上。
参照图1，多个针柱40的一端固定至基座10，另一端抵靠饰件固定板20。多个针柱40的另一端抵靠饰件固定板20是用饰件固定板20封闭针柱40的自由端41的一种方式，由于自由端41被封闭，当链子60的小环套现在针柱40上后且饰件固定板20相对于基座10锁定至闭合位置时，链子60的小环不可能从针柱40上脱落，从而防止带有饰件50的整个连接件从链子60上脱落，因而确保连接件连接的牢固性。应当理解，针柱40的形状不限于特定形状，可以是例如圆柱形、棱柱形等等，其自由端也可以是平面状、尖端状或凹槽形等等。
参照图1和图2，在一个实施例中，多个针柱40相互间隔并相互平行地在基座10和饰件固定板20之间延伸。多个针柱40相互间隔可以保证链子60可在多个针柱40之间穿行，多个针柱40相互平行地延伸可以保证多个针柱之间具有精确的相等的长度，以避免在闭合位置有的针柱的自由端被封闭而有的针柱的自由端未被封闭，而造成链子60意外脱落。优选地，多个针柱40中的每个的直径为0.5mm-1.5mm，长度为1mm-8mm，更优选地直径为0.7mm，长度为5mm，该尺寸的直径可兼容一般的链子60上的小环被穿过使用，该尺寸的长度可保证常见的饰件50和链子60合适地使用。应当理解，在其他实施例中，针柱40的尺寸不限于上述数据，可以根据饰件的大小和链子的粗细来适当地调整针柱的直径和长度。
再参照图1，在一个实施例中，饰件固定板20的边缘设置有分别向外内两侧突出的第一凸缘21和第二凸缘22，位于外侧的第一凸缘21所围成的凹槽中镶嵌有饰件50，位于内侧的第二凸缘22环绕多个针柱的自由端 41。具体而言，饰件固定板20的外侧面是在闭合位置背向基座10的一面，饰件固定板20的内侧面是在闭合位置面向基座10的一面。采用凹槽的方式镶嵌饰件50可以使得饰件50固定更牢固。采用第二凸缘22环绕多个针柱的自由端41是用饰件固定板20封闭针柱40的自由端41的另一种方式，可以更有效地防止带有饰件50的整个连接件从链子60上脱落。应当理解，用饰件固定板20封闭针柱40的自由端41的两种方式可以单独使用也可以叠加使用。优选地，两个凸缘的总厚度可以为1mm。应当理解，在其他实施例中，饰件固定板20边缘的两侧可以不设凸缘，或只在一侧设置凸缘，这可根据具体加工工艺和用户需求来个性化设置。
参照图1，在一个实施例中，锁定结构30构造为卡扣结构，卡扣结构包括设置在基座10上的卡扣31，以及与卡扣31对应地设置在饰件固定板20上的卡扣眼32，卡扣31可选择性地卡合在卡扣眼32中。具体而言，当卡扣31卡合在卡扣眼32中时，饰件固定板20被锁定至闭合位置；当卡扣31从卡扣眼32中脱出时，饰件固定板20处于打开位置，在该位置饰件固定板20可以相对于基座10自由枢转，并且饰件佩戴者可以任意调节链子60在多个针柱40中的固定位置以及针柱40在链子60上的固定位置。应当理解，本申请的锁定结构30不限于上述的卡扣结构，还可以是卡钩与凸耳配合的结构、磁铁互吸的结构、或者设置在铰链中的弹簧偏置结构等等，也就是说，只要能够将饰件固定板20相对于基座10保持在闭合位置的结构均可用于此，均在本申请的保护范围内。
参照图1，在一个实施例中，卡扣31构造为在多个针柱40中的一个选定的针柱上设置的凸筋33，凸筋33在选定的针柱的自由端41沿其径向突出，选定的针柱40的直径大于多个针柱中的其他针柱的直径，以加强基座与饰件固定板之间的连接强度。优选地，该选定的针柱40的直径为1.5mm。通常，该选定的针柱40可以位于基座10的边缘位置或者中心位置。如此配置，可使得卡扣结构30本身也能用作针柱40使用，从而增加了链子60在连接件上的固定位置，增加了更多的组合形式。
继续参照图1，在一个实施例中，基座10包括基板11以及垂直地设置于基板11上的支柱12，饰件固定板20通过铰链70连接至支柱12。由 于通常的铰链70的直径不足以支撑基板11和饰件固定板20之间的距离，因而需要设置支柱12来支撑铰链70，铰链70的两侧可以通过例如焊接的方式连接至支柱12的一端和饰件固定板20的内侧面。优选地，铰链70的套管的外径为2mm，内径为1mm。基板11的厚度为1mm。通常，支柱12设置在基板11的边缘位置。
优选地，基板11的形状可以为三角形、圆形、方形、菱形和多边形中的一种。或者基板11可以根据饰件50的外轮廓配置为其他规则的或不规则的形状。
参照图2，在图示的实施例中，基板11具有角部为圆倒角的等边三角形形状。具体而言，饰件固定板20的形状与基板11的形状相同，即基板11和饰件固定板20的形状均为等边三角形，等边三边形的边长优选为11mm，针柱40的数量为六个，其中五个针柱40沿着三角形基板11的顶角和两条边等间距布置，另一个针柱40布置在三角形基板11的中心位置，该中心位置可以为等边三角形的角垂直平分线的交点位置。换言之，包括设置有凸筋33的针柱在内的六个针柱，有三个针柱40分别设置在三个角部，设置有凸筋33的针柱40设置其中一个角部，有两个针柱40分别设置两个边的中点位置，有一个针柱40设置在中心位置，而支柱12位于另外一条边的中点位置，那么位于两个边的中点位置的两个针柱和位于中心位置的一个针柱共同构成一个三角形的三个顶点。应当理解，其他实施例中，饰件固定板20的形状可以与基板11的形状不同，也可以根据基板11的形状来设置不同的多个针柱40的数量和布局，或者可以根据珠宝佩戴者期望的链子60与饰件50的位置关系来设置多个针柱40的数量和布局。有益处的是，根据本申请的实施例，将链子60上任意一个O型环穿过任意一根针柱40，用以调节并且固定住饰件50与链子60的位置关系；并且饰件50本身的方向也可以根据需要来调节；一个饰件50可以连接多条链子60。
优选地，本申请的连接件的基座10与多个针柱40可以一体成型，饰件固定板20也可一体成型，具体地，二者的一体成型可用925银铸模实现，然后基座10与饰件固定板20通过铰链70连接。
如下具体示出几个优选的链子60与连接件连接的实施例：
如图3所示，一条链子60A的中间位置的小环套设在一个针柱40上，该一个针柱40位于基板11的中心位置，以实现连接件与链子的第一种组合形式。
如图4所示，两条链子60A和60B的小环套设在位于基板11中心位置的针柱40上，但是链子60A的中间位置的小环套设在针柱40上，而链子60B的端部的小环套设在针柱40上，以实现连接件与链子的第二种组合形式。
如图5所示，该实施例与图4所示实施例的区别在于，链子60B的套设在针柱40上的小环也位于链子60B的中间位置，其他布置均与图4所示实施例相同，以实现连接件与链子的第三种组合形式。
如图6所示，四条链子60A、60B、60C、60D的位于端部的小环分别套设在四个针柱40上，该四个针柱40均位于基板11的边缘，以实现连接件与链子的第四种组合形式。
如图7所示，两条链子60A、60B的位于端部的小环分别套设在两个针柱40上，该两个针柱40均位于基板11的两个角部，以实现连接件与链子的第五种组合形式。
在其他可选实施例中，可以通过多个本申请的连接件和较短的链子，将胸针、帽针、吊坠或其他饰件进行任意组合，较短的链子可以是只有两个或三个小环的链子，链子两部的小环分别套设在相邻的连接件的针柱上，以实现多个连接件的连接。
由以上不同的实施例可见，本申请的连接件可以轻松实现多种多样的链子与饰件的组合形式，而且还不限于上述的实施例，可以有更多的组合形式。
以上仅为本申请的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本申请，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种用于饰件的连接件，其特征在于，包括：
    基座；
    饰件固定板，铰接至所述基座；
    锁定结构，将所述饰件固定板锁定至闭合位置；
    其中，所述基座的朝向所述饰件固定板的一面设置有多个针柱，在所述闭合位置，所述多个针柱从所述基座延伸至所述饰件固定板，所述多个针柱的自由端被所述饰件固定板封闭，并且每个所述针柱的一部分暴露在所述基座与所述饰件固定板相互间隔开的空间中。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的连接件，其特征在于，所述多个针柱的一端固定至所述基座，另一端抵靠所述饰件固定板。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的连接件，其特征在于，所述多个针柱相互间隔并相互平行地在所述基座和所述饰件固定板之间延伸。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的连接件，其特征在于，所述多个针柱中的每个的直径为0.5mm-1.5mm，长度为1mm-8mm。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的连接件，其特征在于，所述饰件固定板的边缘设置有分别向外内两侧突出的第一凸缘和第二凸缘，位于外侧的所述第一凸缘所围成的凹槽中镶嵌有所述饰件，位于内侧的所述第二凸缘环绕所述多个针柱的所述自由端。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的连接件，其特征在于，所述锁定结构构造为卡扣结构，所述卡扣结构包括设置在所述基座上的卡扣，以及与所述卡扣对应地设置在所述饰件固定板上的卡扣眼，所述卡扣可选择性地卡合在所述卡扣眼中。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的连接件，其特征在于，所述卡扣构造为在所述多个针柱中的一个选定的针柱上设置的凸筋，所述凸筋在所述选定的针柱的自由端沿其径向突出，所述选定的针柱的直径大于所述多个针柱中的其他针柱的直径。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的连接件，其特征在于，所述基座包括基板以及垂直地设置于所述基板上的支柱，所述饰件固定板通过铰链连接至所述支柱。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的连接件，其特征在于，所述基板的形状为三角形、圆形、方形、菱形、任意多边形、波浪形和花纹形中的一种。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的连接件，其特征在于，所述饰件固定板的形状与所述基板的形状相同，当所述基板的形状为三角形时，所述多个针柱为六个，其中五个所述针柱沿着所述三角形基板的顶角和两条边等间距布置，另一个所述针柱布置在所述三角形基板的中心位置。
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