WO2019037986A1 - Lave-linge / sèche-linge comprenant un support - Google Patents

Lave-linge / sèche-linge comprenant un support Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019037986A1
WO2019037986A1 PCT/EP2018/069858 EP2018069858W WO2019037986A1 WO 2019037986 A1 WO2019037986 A1 WO 2019037986A1 EP 2018069858 W EP2018069858 W EP 2018069858W WO 2019037986 A1 WO2019037986 A1 WO 2019037986A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bearer
washer
dryer
seat
drum
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2018/069858
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Mehmet Cahit OZDEMIR
Original Assignee
Arcelik Anonim Sirketi
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Arcelik Anonim Sirketi filed Critical Arcelik Anonim Sirketi
Publication of WO2019037986A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019037986A1/fr

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F34/00Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F34/14Arrangements for detecting or measuring specific parameters
    • D06F34/18Condition of the laundry, e.g. nature or weight
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2101/00User input for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/02Characteristics of laundry or load
    • D06F2103/08Humidity
    • D06F2103/10Humidity expressed as capacitance or resistance
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/02Characteristics of laundry or load
    • D06F2103/12Temperature
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/44Current or voltage
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F25/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry and having further drying means, e.g. using hot air 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F34/00Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F34/04Signal transfer or data transmission arrangements
    • D06F34/05Signal transfer or data transmission arrangements for wireless communication between components, e.g. for remote monitoring or control
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F34/00Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F34/28Arrangements for program selection, e.g. control panels therefor; Arrangements for indicating program parameters, e.g. the selected program or its progress

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a washer-dryer comprising a bearer enabling parameters of laundry items, such as dryness, temperature, humidity to be measured precisely and accurately during drying process.
  • washer-dryers during drying process, parameters of the laundry items in a drum such as dryness, temperature, etc. have to be measured precisely and accurately. The duration of drying process depends on the laundry items reaching the accurate levels of dryness and temperature, and upon reaching of said levels drying process is terminated.
  • Various sensors are provided on washer-dryers, enabling measuring parameters such as conductivity, temperature, humidity, etc., and the washer-dryer is controlled by means of the data received from such sensors.
  • conductivity is measured during drying process and drying process is terminated according to this measurement.
  • Conductivity is measured by means of two electrodes stably placed at the front portion of a drum. During drying process, the conductivity value of the laundry items can be measured when the laundry items in the drum contact said electrodes.
  • Laundry items are more conductive in humid state.
  • the conductivity of the laundry items decreases as it dries and loses its humidity.
  • the conductivity of only the laundry items contacting the electrodes can be measured during drying.
  • the possibility of the electrodes contacting the laundry items significantly decreases when there is a small amount of laundry items in the drum which are not distributed homogeneously, thereby making it more difficult to determine drying. In this case, drying process is terminated by a timer. This, however, leads to drying process not being fully performed or the laundry items being thermally damaged by being over-dried.
  • EP2387643 discloses a washer-dryer having a drum rotating in horizontal axis, the washer-dryer comprising electrodes fixed on the inlet port of the drum by way of plastic injection, enabling detecting dryness.
  • Korean Patent Application no. KR20030041428 discloses a washer-dryer comprising a dryness detection unit provided in the drum, having electrodes fixed on the wall of the drum.
  • the aim of the present invention is to realize a washer-dryer in which parameters such as dryness and temperature are enabled to be measured precisely and accurately during drying process.
  • the washer-dryer realized to achieve the aim of the present invention and disclosed in the first claim and the dependent claims, comprises a bearer placed in a drum together with laundry items, moving freely in the drum, enabling accurately and precisely measuring the parameters related to the dryness of the laundry items such as humidity, temperature, and dryness by contacting all of the laundry items, on which at least one sensor is provided, and a seat provided on the control panel, enabling the bearer to be charged by being placed thereon and to be further used as a button.
  • the position of the bearer in the seat is determined according to the magnetic field generated by a primary coil provided in the seat, and the voltage values measured by means of the coils on each of the three axes of the secondary coil wound over the bearer.
  • the bearer is thus enabled to be used as a conductivity sensor in the drum, and as a button on the control panel out of drum.
  • the bearer is not required to be moved away from the washer-dryer to be charged, thereby minimizing the risk of the bearer and the charging unit getting lost.
  • the position of the bearer in the seat is determined according to the relation between the voltage values on the secondary coils wound on three axes, measured when the bearer is at any position and the magnetic field generated by means of the primary coils provided on the seat.
  • voltage is loaded on said secondary coils and the power supply can be easily charged independently of the bearer's position.
  • the control unit obtains the initial position of the bearer by means of the voltages acquired and directed separately from each axis.
  • the voltage values detected from all three axes in the initial position are compared to the maximum voltage value that could be received from each one of the axes, i.e. the value of voltage on the secondary coils in the position in which it is fully perpendicular to the magnetic field.
  • the same calculation is also performed for the second position.
  • the differences between the voltage values in two separate positions and the degree of being offset from the perpendicular position is obtained in percent value for each axis.
  • the condition for cable-free charging that the magnetic field generated in the seat and the secondary coils positioned in the bearer having to be perpendicular to each other is met without considering how the bearer is positioned thanks to the secondary coils wound on all of the three axes.
  • the position of the bearer in the seat is exactly determined by detecting the position in at least two dimensions, enabling the user interface to be used more effectively.
  • the energy needs of the bearer and the units provided therein are supplied by at least one battery positioned in the bearer and used as a power supply.
  • the bearer is shaped as a hollow chamber, and in the preferred embodiment, it consists of two parts, namely the upper and lower parts, and is preferably shaped as a sphere.
  • the upper and lower parts are firmly and sealingly joined to each other by the screw threads formed on their sides. By this, humidity, vapor or water is prevented from entering into the bearer in the drum with a humid environment.
  • the bearer insulated completely from the outer environment by means of the present invention is wirelessly charged via the control panel.
  • AC voltage is induced on the secondary coils positioned on the inner surface of the bearer by means of a magnetic field. Said voltage is directed and regulated, and is used for charging the power supply.
  • the primary coils enabling inducing voltage for charging are disposed on the rear surface of the seat. By this, insulation is provided and the appearance is not compromised.
  • the secondary coil is wound in a helical shape on three axes perpendicular to each other.
  • One of the significant advantages of the invention is being able to use the wireless communicating bearer as a button by detecting its position on the seat in at least two dimensions.
  • bearer is used in the drum as a conductivity detector, and out of the drum, it is also used as a button on the control panel.
  • the position of the bearer in the seat can be exactly determined in at least two axes and without requiring utilization of an additional sensor, by observing the difference between the components perpendicular to the magnetic field generated by means of the primary coils.
  • the user interface is thus enabled to be used effectively.
  • the bearer is enabled to be charged in all positions, independent of its position thanks to the coils wound on all three axes.
  • the information relating to the position of the bearer in the seat can be obtained without using an additional sensor, and the bearer is enabled to be used as an improved button. Humidity, heat and fluid insulation is fully provided as there are no coupling members between the interior and the exterior of the bearer.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a washer-dryer.
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of a bearer and sensors.
  • Figure 3 is a sectional view of the bearer.
  • Figure 4 is a perspective view of the control panel.
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view of the control panel and the bearer placed in the seat.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view of the control panel from behind.
  • Figure 7 is a partial view of the bearer illustrating the secondary coils.
  • the washer-dryer (1) comprises a control unit (7) in which its operational parameters are controlled, a drum (2) in which laundry items are placed, a bearer (3) suitable to be used in the drum (2), moving freely within and independently of the drum (2), having at least one sensor enabling collecting at least one data such as conductivity and temperature from the laundry items by contacting the laundry items, and bearing said sensors (4), and a control panel (5) through which the operation of the washer-dryer (1) is controlled by a user, and
  • the bearer (3) is loaded by the user in the drum (2) together with the laundry items, and the washer-dryer (1) is turned on.
  • the sensor (4) provided on the bearer (4) and used to determine at least one physical condition of the laundry items such as dryness, temperature or humidity, moves freely during drying process together with the laundry items and independent of the drum (2), and collects real-time data from the laundry items. Since the bearer (3) can move freely in the drum (2), it contacts almost all of the laundry items in the drum (2), and enables receiving real-time dryness information from all of the laundry items.
  • the sensor (4) is thus enabled to contact all laundry items independent of the amount and the distribution of the laundry items in the drum (2), thereby enabling collecting the information of the parameters related to the dryness of the laundry items in the most precise and accurate manner.
  • the primary coil (11) provided in the seat (8) is the coil generating magnetic field, through which passes an alternative current of a frequency higher than the mains frequency.
  • the secondary coils (12) are the coils provided on the bearer (3), energized by the magnetic field generated by the primary coil (11).
  • the secondary coils (12) should be positioned perpendicularly to the magnetic field generated by the primary coils (11) for current to form thereon. Otherwise, the transmitted amount energy decreased or energy transmission is canceled out. Therefore, for the transmitted energy not to be canceled out at all, secondary coil (12) is formed and wound on the bearer (3) on all three axes perpendicular to each other.
  • the control unit (7) obtains the initial position of the bearer (3) by means of the voltages acquired and directed separately from each axis.
  • the voltage values retrieved from each of the three axes in the initial position are compared to the maximum voltage value that could be received from each one of the axes, i.e. the value of voltage on the secondary coils (12) in the position in which it is fully perpendicular to the magnetic field.
  • the same calculation is also performed for the second position.
  • the differences between the voltage values in two separate positions and the degree of being offset from the perpendicular position, is obtained in percent value for each axis.
  • the washer-dryer (1) comprises at least one power supply (6) provided in the bearer (3), providing energy required by the elements on the bearer (3).
  • a battery is used as the power supply (6) ( Figure 3).
  • the washer-dryer (1) comprises a plurality of secondary coils (12) provided in the bearer (3), and one or more of primary coils (11) provided on the rear surface of the seat (8).
  • the seat (8) functions as a charging unit enabling charging the power supply (6) provided in the bearer (3).
  • AC voltage is loaded (induced) on the secondary coil (12) in the bearer (3) by the magnetic field generated by means of the primary coil (11) provided on the rear surface of the seat (8).
  • the power supply (6) in the bearer (3) is enabled to be charged by directing and regulating said voltage. The bearer (3) is thus charged on the seat (8).
  • the power supply (6) provided in the bearer (3) is enabled to electrically connect to a power supply (6) and to be recharged thanks to the seat (8) on the control panel (5).
  • safety of the bearer (3) is enhanced by providing electrical, humidity and thermal insulation as there are no charging connectors provided on the bearer (3).
  • the bearer (3) is enabled to be charged on the control panel (5), without leaving the washer-dryer (1) ( Figure 5 and Figure 6).
  • the washer-dryer (1) comprises a communication unit (10) provided on the bearer (3), enabling contactless data transmission to the control unit (7).
  • the communication unit (10) enables contactless communication optically by light.
  • the communication unit (10) enables wireless communication.
  • the bearer (3) when placed on the seat (8) on the control panel (5), the bearer (3) operates as a button enabling various parameters to be controlled by the user.
  • the senor (4) is a pair of electrodes enabling detecting dryness of the laundry items.
  • the electric current generated between the electrodes during contacting of the sensor (4) to the laundry items, is transmitted to the control unit (7) and the dryness of the laundry items is evaluated.
  • the electrodes (4) are connected in series.
  • the washer-dryer (1) comprises two electrodes (4) placed parallel to each other.
  • two pairs of electrodes (4) are disposed on the bearer (3).
  • the bearer (3) is a hollow, enclosed chamber and the electrodes (4) are disposed on its outer wall.
  • the bearer (3) is shaped as a hollow sphere formed by combining two semi-spheres. Two of the electrodes (4) are disposed on the upper semi-sphere, and the other two are disposed on the lower semi-sphere.
  • the electrodes (4) are tape-shaped and have a curvature adapted to the curvature of the sphere.
  • the electrodes (4) are disposed on the same line on the outer wall of the bearer (3).
  • the control unit (7) and the power supply (6) are positioned in the bearer (3).
  • the two semi-spheres are sealingly interlocked by the screw threads formed suitably for each other preferably along their sides.
  • the washer-dryer (1) comprises one or more holders (9) provided in the bearer (3), in which the communication unit (10) and the power supply (6) are placed and fastened.
  • the holders (9) restrict the units provided in the bearer (3) from moving with respect to the bearer (3).

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)

Abstract

Le lave-linge / sèche-linge (1) de l'invention comprend un support (3) placé dans le tambour (2) conjointement avec des articles de blanchisserie par un utilisateur, et les électrodes (4) constituées d'un matériau conducteur, sont disposées sur le support (3) et utilisés pour mesurer le niveau de siccité du linge, se déplacent librement pendant le processus de séchage conjointement avec le linge et indépendants du tambour (2), et collectent des données en temps réel à partir du linge.
PCT/EP2018/069858 2017-08-24 2018-07-23 Lave-linge / sèche-linge comprenant un support WO2019037986A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR201712661 2017-08-24
TRA2017/12661 2017-08-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019037986A1 true WO2019037986A1 (fr) 2019-02-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2018/069858 WO2019037986A1 (fr) 2017-08-24 2018-07-23 Lave-linge / sèche-linge comprenant un support

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019219363A1 (fr) * 2018-05-17 2019-11-21 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi Sèche-linge dans lequel la siccité des pièces de linge est efficacement détectée

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0940494A1 (fr) 1998-03-03 1999-09-08 Whirlpool Corporation Séchoir à tambour avec contrÔle de processus et capteur de conductivité
KR20030041428A (ko) 2001-11-20 2003-05-27 (주)이젠텍 의류건조기의 건조상태검출구조
WO2004022836A2 (fr) 2002-09-04 2004-03-18 E.G.O. Control Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg Seche-linge dote d'un dispositif de detection
WO2004044303A1 (fr) * 2002-11-07 2004-05-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Dispositif de distribution selective
WO2007004173A1 (fr) * 2005-06-30 2007-01-11 The Procter & Gamble Company Dispositif et systeme de traitement d'articles textiles
WO2011134690A1 (fr) * 2010-04-29 2011-11-03 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Système de dosage à utiliser avec un appareil électro-ménager fonctionnant avec de l'eau tel qu'un lave-linge, un lave-vaisselle, un sèche-linge ou analogue
EP2387643A1 (fr) 2008-12-30 2011-11-23 Arçelik Anonim Sirketi Sèche-linge comprenant un capteur de siccité

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0940494A1 (fr) 1998-03-03 1999-09-08 Whirlpool Corporation Séchoir à tambour avec contrÔle de processus et capteur de conductivité
KR20030041428A (ko) 2001-11-20 2003-05-27 (주)이젠텍 의류건조기의 건조상태검출구조
WO2004022836A2 (fr) 2002-09-04 2004-03-18 E.G.O. Control Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg Seche-linge dote d'un dispositif de detection
WO2004044303A1 (fr) * 2002-11-07 2004-05-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Dispositif de distribution selective
WO2007004173A1 (fr) * 2005-06-30 2007-01-11 The Procter & Gamble Company Dispositif et systeme de traitement d'articles textiles
EP2387643A1 (fr) 2008-12-30 2011-11-23 Arçelik Anonim Sirketi Sèche-linge comprenant un capteur de siccité
WO2011134690A1 (fr) * 2010-04-29 2011-11-03 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Système de dosage à utiliser avec un appareil électro-ménager fonctionnant avec de l'eau tel qu'un lave-linge, un lave-vaisselle, un sèche-linge ou analogue

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019219363A1 (fr) * 2018-05-17 2019-11-21 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi Sèche-linge dans lequel la siccité des pièces de linge est efficacement détectée

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