WO2019033766A1 - 插座、插座系统、接线柱组件、智能终端壳体、智能设备控制装置及系统 - Google Patents

插座、插座系统、接线柱组件、智能终端壳体、智能设备控制装置及系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019033766A1
WO2019033766A1 PCT/CN2018/081905 CN2018081905W WO2019033766A1 WO 2019033766 A1 WO2019033766 A1 WO 2019033766A1 CN 2018081905 W CN2018081905 W CN 2018081905W WO 2019033766 A1 WO2019033766 A1 WO 2019033766A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hole
socket
circuit board
terminal
isolation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/081905
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王林
闫旺
Original Assignee
荷花科技（北京）有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201710701415.5A external-priority patent/CN107272524B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201710855481.8A external-priority patent/CN107658578B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201721215226.9U external-priority patent/CN207199845U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201721215273.3U external-priority patent/CN207219219U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201710855349.7A external-priority patent/CN107508066B/zh
Application filed by 荷花科技（北京）有限公司 filed Critical 荷花科技（北京）有限公司
Publication of WO2019033766A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019033766A1/zh

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/10—Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of socket systems, and in particular, to a socket, a socket system, a terminal assembly, a smart terminal housing, a smart device control device and a system.
  • the socket is an electrical device that controls household appliances, and is also an electrical accessory that is used in residential electrical design. It has a very close relationship with people's lives.
  • the socket usually includes a base and a panel. When installed, the base is embedded inside the wall, the panel is mated with the base and exposed outside the wall, and the socket is provided with a socket.
  • the circuit board, the terminal assembly and components are integrated inside the base, and the structural design of the circuit board, the terminal assembly and the components inside the base determines the size and reliability of the overall structure of the socket.
  • the inventors of the present application have found that in the existing sockets, the isolation of strong and weak electricity is mainly achieved by pulling apart the distance between the strong and weak electricity, and the structural design results in a large overall structural size of the socket.
  • the present invention provides a socket to solve the technical problem that the overall structure size of the socket existing in the prior art is large.
  • the socket provided by the embodiment of the invention includes: a bottom case and a panel that are mutually engaged, and a circuit board, an isolation structure and an electrical conductor are disposed between the bottom case and the panel;
  • a first socket is disposed on the panel
  • the isolation structure includes a sheath and a bottom plate, the sheath is connected to the bottom plate and encloses a strong electrical isolation zone, and the electrical conductor is located in the strong electrical isolation zone.
  • the opening of the isolation structure faces the panel, and the circuit board is provided with an isolation hole, and a side of the sheath facing away from the bottom plate is disposed to protrude from the isolation hole and is connected to the circuit board;
  • the jacket has a conductive hole in a region corresponding to the circuit board, and the conductor is configured to extend into the conductive hole to be connected to the circuit board.
  • the electrical conductor includes a connecting member and a plurality of sets of copper sheets, and each set of the copper strips is connected by the connecting member, the number of the first sockets is plural and each of the first sockets
  • the strong electrical isolation region includes a first isolation region and a second isolation region, the copper sheet is located in the first isolation region, and the connecting member is located in the second isolation region.
  • the isolation hole is disposed opposite to the first isolation region.
  • the sheath is provided with a first claw, the first claw is located at a side of the sheath protruding from the isolation hole and adjacent to the panel, and the sheath passes the A claw is engaged with the circuit board.
  • the circuit board is mounted with a plurality of terminal assemblies toward one side of the bottom case, and each of the terminal assemblies is screwed to the circuit board;
  • a baffle is disposed on a side of the bottom plate toward the circuit board, the baffle enclosing a plurality of post accommodating cavities, and each of the stud assemblies is correspondingly located in one of the post accommodating cavities, A wiring hole and a fixing hole are disposed in each of the terminal receiving chambers on the bottom case.
  • the terminal assembly includes a binding post, a crimping screw and a limiting baffle;
  • One end surface of the terminal is provided with a wire entry hole, and the outer side wall of the terminal is provided with a crimping hole, and the crimping hole is in communication with the wire entering hole;
  • the crimping screw is screwed to the crimping hole
  • the limiting baffle is disposed outside the crimping screw, and a first through hole is disposed on the limiting baffle at a position corresponding to the crimping screw, and the diameter of the first through hole Less than the diameter of the screw head of the crimping screw.
  • the screw of the crimping screw is provided with two sections of threads, and the two sections of thread are smooth regions.
  • the two segments of the threads are opposite in direction of rotation.
  • the terminal assembly includes a binding post and a connecting screw
  • the bottom of the terminal is provided with an internal thread
  • the circuit board is provided with a second through hole
  • the connecting screw passes through the second through hole and cooperates with the internal thread to fix the terminal On the circuit board.
  • the bottom of the binding post is further provided with a pin
  • the circuit board is provided with a pin hole through which the pin can pass, so that the pin and the circuit board Connected to the side away from the terminal.
  • the socket further includes a safety protection component
  • the safety protection component includes a first cover plate, a second cover plate, and a slider and a elasticity between the first cover plate and the second cover plate
  • the first cover plate is provided with a second socket corresponding to the first socket of the panel
  • the second cover plate is provided with a third socket corresponding to the first socket of the panel
  • the first a side of the cover plate facing the second cover plate is provided with a mounting plate and a slide rail
  • the slider is mounted on the slide rail and located between the second socket and the third socket
  • the elasticity are respectively connected to the mounting plate and the slider, and a side of the slider facing the first socket is a slope, and a height of the slope is reduced from one end to the other end of the elastic member.
  • the number of the first sockets is multiple, and the plurality of the first sockets respectively form a two-hole socket and a three-hole socket, and the slider comprises a two-hole slider and a three-hole slider, the two The elastic member is respectively connected between the hole slider and the second cover, and between the three-hole slider and the second cover.
  • a side of the three-hole sliding block facing away from the first cover plate is provided with a connecting plate, and the elastic member is connected with the connecting plate; the two-hole sliding block faces away from the three-hole sliding block.
  • One side is connected to the elastic member; the inclined direction of the inclined surface on the two-hole slider is opposite to the inclined direction of the inclined surface on the three-hole slider.
  • the socket further includes a switch connecting plate, the switch connecting plate is provided with a contact piece, the contact piece is connected to the circuit board, and the switch passes through the panel and is in contact with the contact piece
  • the switch connection plate is provided with a first via configured to pass the sheath and a second via configured to pass through circuit components on the circuit board.
  • the panel is engaged with the bottom case, the edge of the bottom case is provided with an extended second claw, and the edge of the panel is provided with a notch corresponding to the second claw; the bottom After the shell is snap-fitted with the panel, the second claw is located in the notch, and a gap is left between the second claw and the notch.
  • the isolation structure comprises a sheath and a bottom plate
  • a strong electrical isolation zone is enclosed between the sheath and the bottom plate
  • the electrical conductor is located in the strong electrical isolation zone
  • the circuit board is provided with an isolation hole
  • the sheath is extended. Due to the isolation holes on the circuit board, the electrical conductors are connected to the circuit board from the contact area of the sheath and the circuit board. Therefore, for the circuit board and the isolation structure as a whole, the strong electric area on the circuit board is located inside the sheath, and other areas on the circuit board are weak electric areas.
  • the sheath is used to connect the strong electric area with the arrangement of the strong electric area and the weak electric area by reducing the distance between the strong electric area and the weak electric area.
  • the weak electric zone is isolated, the isolation effect is better and the structure is more compact, and the long distance between the strong electric zone and the weak electric zone does not need to be opened, so that the overall structural size of the socket is smaller.
  • the present invention also proposes a socket system to solve the technical problem that the overall structure size of the socket existing in the prior art is large.
  • a socket system comprising a socket as described in the above technical solution.
  • the socket system has the same advantages as the above socket with respect to the prior art, and details are not described herein again.
  • the invention also provides a terminal assembly comprising a terminal body, a connecting plate and a connecting screw; the bottom of the terminal body is provided with an internal thread, and the connecting plate is provided with a through hole, and the connecting screw passes through The through hole cooperates with the internal thread to fix the terminal body to the connecting plate.
  • the invention also provides a terminal assembly comprising a terminal body, a crimping screw and a limiting baffle;
  • One end face of the terminal body is provided with a wire entry hole, and a crimping hole is disposed on the outer wall of the terminal body, and the crimping hole is in communication with the wire entrance hole;
  • the crimping screw is screwed to the crimping hole
  • the limiting baffle is disposed outside the crimping screw, and a first through hole is disposed on the limiting baffle at a position corresponding to the crimping screw, and the diameter of the first through hole Less than the diameter of the screw head of the crimping screw.
  • the invention also provides a smart terminal housing, which comprises a panel and a bottom shell that are snap-fitted to each other; the edge of the bottom shell is provided with extending claws, and the edge of the panel is corresponding to the claw gap;
  • the claw is located in the notch, and a gap is left between the claw and the notch.
  • the invention also provides an intelligent device control device, which improves the reliability of the intelligent device control mode by controlling the smart device through two channels.
  • An intelligent device control device includes a button, a micro processing module and a bistable trigger chip; the bistable trigger chip is configured to convert a pulse signal generated by triggering the button into a first control signal, and flip the relay switch a status value, the current status value is sent to the micro processing module, and the relay switch action is controlled according to the first control signal; the micro processing module is configured to compare the current status value with a historical status value Determining whether the current state value has been inverted, and if the current state value has not been inverted, processing the pulse signal to obtain a second control signal, inverting the historical state value, and following the second A control signal controls the relay switch action.
  • the present invention also provides an intelligent device control system including the smart device control device as described above, and further comprising a host computer communicatively coupled to the smart device control device.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a socket at a first viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a socket in a second viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a sheath in a socket at a first viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a sheath in a socket at a second viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a jacket in a socket at a third viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a sheath in a socket at a fourth viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a safety protection component in a socket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a security protection component in a socket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a first view of a terminal assembly in a socket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a second view of a terminal assembly in a socket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a third viewing angle of a terminal assembly in a socket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a fourth view of a terminal assembly in a socket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an internal structure of a terminal assembly in a socket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic overall structural diagram of a terminal assembly in a socket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a crimping screw in a socket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of a socket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural view of the inner side of a panel in a socket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural view of the inner side of a bottom case of a socket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of an outer side of a bottom case of a socket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural view of an inner side of a cover plate in a socket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart device control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of a circuit of a smart device control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart device controlled by a smart device control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart device control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • connection In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanical or electrical; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of the two components.
  • Connected, or integrally connected can be mechanical or electrical; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of the two components.
  • the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case by those skilled in the art.
  • the socket provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a bottom case 100 and a panel 200 that are mutually engaged, and a circuit board 300, an isolation structure, and an electrical conductor are disposed between the bottom case 100 and the panel 200; :
  • the panel 200 is provided with a first socket 210.
  • the isolation structure comprises a sheath 410 and a bottom plate 420.
  • the sheath 410 is connected to the bottom plate 420 and encloses a strong electrical isolation zone.
  • the electrical conductor is located in the strong electrical isolation zone, and the opening of the isolation structure faces the panel.
  • the circuit board 300 is provided with an isolation hole 310, the side of the sheath 410 facing away from the bottom plate 420 is configured to protrude from the isolation hole 310 and is connected to the circuit board 300;
  • the region of the sheath 410 corresponding to the circuit board 300 has a conductive hole 411 configured to extend into the conductive hole 411 to be connected to the circuit board 300.
  • the isolation structure includes the sheath 410 and the bottom plate 420, the sheath 410 and the bottom plate 420 are engaged with each other, and the sheath 410 and the bottom plate 420 are enclosed.
  • a strong electrical isolation region the electrical conductor is located in the strong electrical isolation region, the circuit board 300 is provided with an isolation hole 310, the sheath 410 protrudes from the isolation hole 310 on the circuit board 300, and the electrical conductor is from the sheath 410 and the circuit board 300.
  • the contact area is connected to the circuit board 300.
  • the strong electric area on the circuit board 300 is located inside the sheath 410, and other areas on the circuit board 300 are weak electric areas.
  • the sheath 410 is used to strengthen the strong electric area, as compared with the prior art, which reduces the interaction between the strong electric area and the weak electric area by using the distance between the strong electric area and the weak electric area. Isolated from the weak current zone, the isolation effect is better and the structure is more compact. There is no need to pull a long distance between the strong electric zone and the weak electric zone, so that the overall structure size of the socket is smaller.
  • the electrical conductor further includes a connecting member 432 and a plurality of sets of copper sheets 431, and each set of copper sheets 431 are connected by a connecting member 432, and each of the first sockets is connected.
  • Each of the 210s corresponds to a set of copper strips 431.
  • the ferroelectric isolation region includes a first isolation region 441 and a second isolation region 442.
  • the copper strip 431 is located in the first isolation region 441, and the connecting member 432 is located in the second isolation region 442.
  • the first isolation regions 441 are oppositely disposed.
  • the high-voltage isolation region includes a plurality of first isolation regions 441, each of the copper strips 431 is located in a first isolation region 441, and the connecting member 432 between the copper sheets 431 is located in the second isolation region 442.
  • the openings correspond to the first isolation regions 441, and each of the first isolation regions 441 respectively corresponds to one opening.
  • the copper strip 431 has two groups, the number of the first isolation regions 441 is two, and each of the first isolation regions 441 has a set of copper sheets 431, and the two first isolations.
  • the opening of the zone 441 faces the two first sockets 210, respectively.
  • the copper sheets 431 have three groups, and the number of the first isolation regions 441 is three.
  • Each of the first isolation regions 441 has a set of copper sheets 431 and three first isolation regions 441. The openings face the three first sockets 210, respectively.
  • the three conductive sheets on the plug are respectively inserted into the respective first sockets 210 and protrude into the corresponding first isolation regions 441 to be in contact with the corresponding set of copper sheets 431.
  • two corresponding structures may be respectively disposed at the corresponding positions of the two holes and the three holes, or the same isolation structure is used, and the isolation structure has five An isolation region 441 and two second isolation regions 442, the positions of the first isolation regions 441 respectively correspond to the positions of the first sockets 210.
  • a conductive hole 411 is disposed on a side of the sidewall of the region 442 that is in contact with the circuit board 300.
  • a conductive pillar is disposed on the conductive body, and the conductive pillar protrudes from the conductive hole 411 to be in contact with the circuit board 300 to communicate with the circuit board 300; or, in the electrical conductor
  • a communication hole is disposed, and the conductive connector 432 is sequentially passed through the communication hole and the conductive hole 411 to be in contact with the circuit board 300.
  • the sidewall of the conductive connector 432 is in contact with the inner wall of the communication hole, thereby connecting the conductor to the circuit board 300.
  • the conductive connector 432 can be a conductive screw.
  • the sheath 410 is provided with a first claw 412, and the first claw 412 is located at the sheath 410.
  • the isolation hole 310 is spaced apart from the side of the panel 200, and the sheath 410 is engaged with the circuit board 300 through the first claw 412.
  • the sheath 410 is provided with a bayonet 415.
  • the first claw 412 includes a connecting portion 413 and an engaging portion 414. One end of the connecting portion 413 is connected to the inner wall of the bayonet 415, and the other end is away from the side of the sheath 410.
  • a first jaw 412 is provided.
  • the connection plate 534 makes The engaging portion 414 ejects the first isolation region 441 and protrudes outside the sheath 410 to be engaged with the circuit board 300.
  • a plurality of terminal assemblies are mounted on a side of the circuit board 300 toward the bottom case 100, and each of the terminal assemblies is screwed to the circuit board 300;
  • a baffle 110 is disposed on a side of the bottom case 100 facing the circuit board 300.
  • the baffle 110 encloses a plurality of post accommodating cavities, and each of the stud assemblies is correspondingly located in one stud accommodating cavity, and each stud of the bottom case 100 A wiring hole and a fixing hole are provided in the accommodating cavity.
  • the terminal assembly includes a terminal post 320, a connecting screw 700 and a crimping screw 322 for fixing the terminal post 320 to the circuit board 300, and a crimping screw 322 for connecting the externally connected wire Pressing together with the connecting post causes the wire to communicate with the terminal 320 such that the circuit board 300 is in communication with the wire.
  • each of the binding posts 320 is located in a corresponding terminal receiving cavity, and the terminal receiving cavity isolates the plurality of terminals 320 one by one, thereby achieving good isolation between the terminals 320, and for each terminal. 320 plays a limiting role.
  • a heat dissipation port is also disposed on the bottom case 100.
  • a pin 321 is disposed on the terminal 320, and a pin hole 302 is disposed on the strong plate.
  • the pin 321 is first inserted into the pin hole 302, and then the terminal 320 is connected by using the connecting screw 700. And the circuit board 300 is fixed together, and the cooperation of the pin 321 and the pin hole 302 plays a role in the positioning process.
  • the pin hole 302 limits the pin 321 to thereby connect the wire.
  • the post 320 acts as a limit.
  • the terminal 320 is screwed to the crimping screw 322, and the head of the crimping screw 322 faces the fixing hole.
  • the diameter of the fixing hole is smaller than the maximum diameter of the head of the crimping screw 322, thereby preventing the crimping screw 322 from falling out of the fixing hole. .
  • the structure of the terminal assembly in this embodiment has two forms.
  • the first form is a first form:
  • the bottom of the terminal 320 is internally threaded, and the circuit board 300 is provided with a second through hole 301.
  • the connecting screw 700 is engaged with the internal thread through the second through hole 301 to fix the terminal 320 to the circuit board 300.
  • the terminal assembly, the terminal 320, the circuit board 300 and the connecting screw 700 are sequentially disposed; the terminal 320 is a square cylinder, one end of the square cylinder is provided with an internal thread, and the connecting screw 700 is provided by the circuit.
  • the bottom of the plate 300 passes through the second through hole 301 and is screwed to the internal thread to fix the terminal 320 to the circuit board 300.
  • the present invention connects the terminals 320 through the connecting screws 700, so that the terminals 320 are less likely to be loosened from the circuit board 300, and the assembly and assembly are more disassembled. Convenience.
  • the externally accessed wires are electrically conducted by the connection screws 700.
  • the present embodiment has the advantages of strong connection and high reliability compared with the prior art.
  • the bottom of the terminal 320 is further provided with a lead 321 for soldering to the circuit board 300.
  • a pin 321 is further disposed on one end surface of the terminal 320 where the internal thread is disposed, and the pin 321 is directly soldered on the circuit board 300, in case the connection screw 700 is loose. Since the pin 321 is directly soldered to the circuit board 300, the terminal 320 is not easily detached from the circuit board 300, thereby ensuring that the wire connected thereto is always in an on state during operation.
  • the circuit board 300 is provided with a pin hole 302, and the pin 321 can pass through the pin hole 302 so that the pin 321 is connected to the side surface of the circuit board 300 away from the terminal 320.
  • the pin hole 302 is arranged to facilitate the soldering of the pin 321 to the circuit board 300.
  • the pin 321 on the terminal 320 is inserted from one end of the pin hole 302 and passed out from the other end to position the terminal 320.
  • the lead 321 is soldered to the circuit board 300 by soldering.
  • pins 321 are two;
  • the two pins 321 are symmetrically disposed about the axis of the terminal 320.
  • pin holes 302 are two;
  • the two pin holes 302 are symmetrically disposed with respect to the center of the second through hole 301.
  • the end of the pin hole 302 near the terminal 320 is the upper end, and the end away from the terminal 320 is the lower end.
  • the lower end opening of the pin hole 302 is smaller than the upper end opening.
  • the upper end opening of the pin hole 302 is larger than the cross sectional area of the pin 321 , and the small end opening of the pin hole 302 is equal to or slightly smaller than the cross sectional area of the pin 321 .
  • the pin 321 penetrates from the upper end opening, and when the small end opening is passed out, since the lower end opening is equal to or slightly smaller than the cross sectional area of the pin 321 , the pin 321 is tightly engaged at the small end opening, so that the pin 321 It is not easy to loosen during the welding process.
  • the binding post 320 is provided with a crimping structure for fixing the external wires.
  • the crimping structure includes a wire entry hole 323, a crimping hole 324 and a crimping screw 322;
  • a wire entry hole 323 is disposed at the top of the terminal 320;
  • the crimping hole 324 is disposed on the outer side wall of the terminal 320, and the axis of the crimping hole 324 is perpendicular to the axis of the wire entering hole 323;
  • the crimping screw 322 is screwed to the crimping hole 324.
  • a crimping structure for fixing an external wire is disposed on the terminal 320.
  • the external lead is inserted into the lead-in hole 323 and enters the bottom position of the crimping hole 324, and the crimping screw 322 is screwed to the crimping hole 324, and the crimping screw 322 is screwed until it comes into contact with the external lead and is pressed.
  • the wire entry hole 323 is a circular hole, and the contact area with the plane of the contact surface of the wire entry hole 323 after pressing the external wire is larger, the contact area is larger, and the conductive effect is better.
  • a contact blocking piece is arranged at the end of the pressing screw, the contact blocking piece has an arc shape, the bending radius is equal to the radius of the external wire, and the pressing screw is pressed against the external wire through the contact blocking piece, further The contact area with the wire is increased, thereby further improving the electrical conductivity, thereby improving the overall reliability.
  • the second form can be understood as a further modification of the first form, and the structures already described in the above embodiments are not described in detail below, and the corresponding structures can be referred to each other.
  • the terminal assembly further includes a limit baffle
  • the bottom of the terminal 320 is provided with an internal thread
  • the circuit board 300 is provided with a second through hole 301
  • the connecting screw 700 is engaged with the internal thread through the second through hole 301 to fix the terminal 320 on the circuit board 300;
  • One end of the terminal 320 is provided with a wire entry hole 323, and the outer side wall of the terminal 320 is provided with a crimping hole 324, and the crimping hole 324 is in communication with the wire entering hole 323;
  • the crimping screw 322 is screwed to the crimping hole 324;
  • the limiting baffle is disposed outside the crimping screw 322, and the first through hole is disposed on the limiting baffle at a position corresponding to the crimping screw 322, and the diameter of the first through hole is smaller than the screw head of the crimping screw 322 diameter.
  • the crimping screw 322 is screwed from the outside of the housing.
  • the crimping screw 322 needs to be loosened for adjustment, if the grip is not good, the crimping screw 322 is easily released, which causes great inconvenience to the installation and maintenance.
  • a baffle is disposed outside the crimping screw 322, and a first through hole is disposed on the baffle corresponding to the crimping screw 322.
  • the diameter of the first through hole is smaller than the diameter of the screw head of the crimping screw 322. The distance from the screw head to the baffle can be such as to prevent the screw from tripping out.
  • the end of the terminal 320 away from the wire entry hole 323 is internally threaded, and the circuit board 300 is provided with a second through hole 301.
  • the connecting screw 700 passes through the second through hole 301 to cooperate with the internal thread to fix the terminal 320 to the circuit.
  • the second through hole 301 is the same as the first through hole mentioned here.
  • the screw of the crimping screw 322 is provided with two sections of threads, and the two sections of threads are smooth regions.
  • the two-stage threading arrangement further prevents tripping.
  • the thread in the crimping hole 324 has only one segment. After the crimping screw 322 is screwed in, the thread of the crimping screw 322 near the screw head is connected with the thread in the crimping hole 324, and the other end of the thread is not crimped.
  • Threaded connection in the hole 324 when the crimping screw 322 is loosened, if one end of the screw head is threaded out, since a smooth zone is provided between the two threads, the operator can easily judge that the screw has reached a certain position, and the position can The external wire is inserted, and the crimping screw 322 cannot be removed from the crimping hole 324 due to the presence of the second thread, which facilitates installation and maintenance.
  • the direction of rotation of the two sections of thread is set to the opposite direction of rotation.
  • the safety protection component comprising a first cover 510 , a second cover 520 , and the first A slider 530 and a resilient member 540 are disposed between the cover 510 and the second cover 520.
  • the first cover 510 is provided with a second socket 511 corresponding to the first socket 210 on the panel 200.
  • the second cover 520 A third socket 521 corresponding to the first socket 210 on the panel 200 is disposed.
  • the first cover 510 is disposed on a side of the second cover 520 with a mounting plate 512 and a slide rail.
  • the slider 530 is mounted on the slide rail.
  • the two sides of the elastic member 540 are respectively connected to the mounting plate 512 and the slider 530.
  • the side of the slider 530 facing the first socket 210 is a slope 531, and the height of the slope 531 is located between the second socket 511 and the third socket 521. It is reduced from one end close to the elastic member 540 to the other end.
  • the slide rail includes two limiting plates 513 , and the slider 530 is located between the two limiting plates 513 and is respectively in contact with the two limiting plates 513 .
  • the conductive strip on the plug first passes through the first socket 210 on the panel 200, then passes through the second socket 511 on the first cover 510, and is in contact with the slope 531 of the slider 530.
  • the slope 531 of the slider 530 blocks the conductive sheet so that the conductive sheet cannot be directly inserted into the third socket 521. Therefore, it is necessary to use a relatively larger force to insert the conductive sheet into the inner side of the socket.
  • the inclined surface 531 is pushed to push the slider 530 to move, so that the third socket 521 is leaked out, so that the conductive sheet After passing through the third socket 521, it extends into the opening of the sheath 410 to communicate with the electrical conductor.
  • the elastic member 540 pushes the slider 530 back to the original position, thereby covering the third socket 521. In this way, after the conductive sheet encounters the blocking of the slider 530, it needs to use more force to push the slider 530 to be connected to the circuit, so that when the child accidentally inserts the metal member into the socket, the child's strength is insufficient.
  • Pushing the slider 530 prevents the metal member from being inserted when the slider 530 is encountered, thereby avoiding the risk of electric shock to the child.
  • the time required for the metal piece to communicate with the circuit can be extended, so that the child's improper behavior is more easily found and prevented by the adult.
  • the safety protection performance of the socket provided by this embodiment is good.
  • the number of the first sockets 210 is plural, and the plurality of first sockets 210 respectively form a two-hole socket and a three-hole socket, and the two-hole sockets are composed of two first sockets 210.
  • the three-hole socket is composed of three first sockets 210.
  • the slider 530 includes a two-hole slider 532 and a three-hole slider 533.
  • the elastic member 540 is respectively connected between the two-hole slider 532 and the second cover 520, and between the three-hole slider 533 and the second cover 520. .
  • the slider 530 corresponding to the two-hole socket is slid open, so that the two third sockets 521 corresponding to the two-hole sockets are leaked out, and the three corresponding to the three-hole sockets
  • the third socket 521 is still covered by its corresponding slider 530.
  • the side of the three-hole slider 533 facing away from the two-hole slider 532 is connected to the elastic member 540, and the two-hole slider 532 faces away from the side of the three-hole slider 533.
  • the elastic member 540 is coupled to the elastic member 540; the inclined direction of the inclined surface 531 on the two-hole slider 532 is opposite to the oblique direction of the inclined surface 531 on the three-hole slider 533. With this arrangement, the two sliders 530 slide in opposite directions.
  • the side of the three-hole slider 533 facing away from the first cover 510 is provided with a connecting plate 534, and the elastic member 540 is connected with the connecting plate 534; the two-hole sliding block 532 is away from the one of the three-hole sliding block 533.
  • the side is connected to the elastic member 540; the inclined direction of the inclined surface 531 on the two-hole slider 532 is opposite to the inclined direction of the inclined surface 531 on the three-hole slider 533.
  • the three-hole slider 533 is provided with three inclined surfaces 531.
  • the middle portion of the three inclined surfaces 531 is provided with a through hole, the connecting plate 534 is connected to the through hole, and the other end of the connected elastic member 540 is connected with the mounting plate 512.
  • the mounting plate 512 protrudes from the through hole.
  • the elastic member 540 can use a compression spring.
  • the switch connecting plate 600 is provided with a contact piece 620, the contact piece 620 is connected with the circuit board 300, and the switch passes through the panel 200 to contact the contact piece 620, and the switch
  • the connecting plate 600 is provided with a first through hole 610 for the sheath 410 to pass therethrough.
  • each of the cover plates 200 and the cover plate 200 and the switch connecting plate 600 is provided with a switch through hole 220, one end of which is in contact with the switch connecting plate 600, and the other end of which extends out of each switch through hole 220, and Extending out of the panel 200.
  • a plurality of circuit components 330 are mounted on the circuit board 300.
  • each circuit component 330 is located in a region between the bottom case 100 and the jacket 410.
  • the switch connection board 600 is provided with a second via for the circuit component 330 on the circuit board 300 to pass through.
  • Circuit component 330 includes a switch controller that is in communication with the contact strip 620 via a wire.
  • the switch controller is used to control whether the circuit board 300 is turned on or not.
  • the switch connecting board 600 Since the first via 610 and the second via are disposed on the switch connecting board 600, the distance between the switch connecting board 600 and the circuit board 300 is relatively close, so that the overall structure of the socket is more compact and smaller.
  • the panel 200 is further engaged with the bottom case 100.
  • the edge of the bottom case 100 is provided with an extended second claw 111, and the edge of the panel 200 corresponds to the second.
  • the claw 111 is provided with a notch 211; after the bottom case 100 is engaged with the panel 200, the second claw 111 is located in the notch 211, and a gap is left between the second claw 111 and the notch 211.
  • the second claw 111 After the bottom case 100 is engaged with the panel 200, the second claw 111 is located in the notch 211, and a gap is left between the second claw 111 and the notch 211. It can be seen from the analysis that when the switching element provided by the embodiment of the present invention is used, when the fastened panel 200 and the bottom case 100 need to be separated again, the second claw 111 can be inserted by a tool such as a screwdriver (for example, a screwdriver). In the gap between the notches 211, the panel 200 and the bottom case 100 are conveniently separated and separated, so that the bottom case 100 and the panel 200 can be easily disassembled without damaging the socket, which is convenient to use and can be effectively extended. The life of the socket.
  • a screwdriver for example, a screwdriver
  • the second claw 111 may be located at the bottom side edge of the bottom case 100 and symmetrically distributed by two, as shown in FIG. 18; correspondingly, the notch 211 may be located at the bottom side edge of the panel 200, and symmetrically distributed. There are two, as shown in Figure 17. In this arrangement, only one second claw 111 and one notch 211 are provided separately, and the overall protection of the socket is better, and the force is more uniform.
  • the specific number and distribution position of the second claw 111 and the notch 211 are not limited herein, and may be other reasonable forms.
  • the edge of the panel 200 may be provided with a protrusion 213, as shown in FIG. 17; accordingly, the edge of the bottom case 100 may be opposite.
  • a card slot 112 should be provided at the protrusion 213, as shown in FIG. 18; thus, in actual assembly, the snap fit of the protrusion 213 and the card slot 112 can be achieved to achieve the buckle between the panel 200 and the bottom case 100. Hehe.
  • the protrusions 213 may be located at the top side edge and the bottom side edge of the panel 200, and each side edge may be symmetrically distributed by two, as shown in FIG.
  • the card slot 112 may be located at the top side edge and the bottom side edge of the bottom case 100, and each side edge may be symmetrically distributed by two, as shown in FIG.
  • the two protrusions 213 may preferably be located between the two notches 211, as shown in FIG. 17; accordingly, the two card slots 112 may be It is preferably located between the two second jaws 111 as shown in FIG.
  • the ribs 212 may be respectively disposed around the panel 200, so that the ribs 212 are well reinforced, thereby effectively improving the panel 200. strength.
  • each of the side edges of the panel 200 may be respectively provided with three reinforcing ribs 212, and the three reinforcing ribs 212 are evenly distributed, as shown in FIG.
  • reinforcing ribs 212 are not limited herein, and may be other reasonable forms.
  • the bottom case 100 is provided with a mounting hole 114, a terminal hole 115, a terminal fixing hole 116 and a heat dissipation hole 118; and the terminal The holes 115 are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the terminal fixing holes 116.
  • the plurality of terminal holes 115 may include a plurality of; and the bottom case 100 may be provided with an isolation grid 117.
  • the grid 117 is capable of isolating the plurality of terminal holes 115 one by one, thereby achieving good isolation between the terminals 320.
  • the mounting hole 114 may include two, and the two mounting holes 114 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the bottom case 100 and located in the intermediate portion; the terminal post hole 115 and The terminal fixing holes 116 may each include five, and the five terminal holes 115 and the five terminal fixing holes 116 are evenly distributed laterally side by side in the lower portion of the bottom case 100; the heat dissipation holes 118 may include two groups. And the two sets of heat dissipation holes 118 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the bottom case 100 and located in the upper area.
  • the specific number and distribution position of the mounting hole 114, the terminal hole 115, the terminal fixing hole 116, and the heat dissipation hole 118 are not limited herein, and may be other reasonable forms.
  • the bottom case 100 may be provided with a receiving table 113, and the receiving table 113 may be provided with a plurality of first supporting ribs 1131;
  • the socket may further include a cover plate between the panel 200 and the bottom case 100 and placed at the receiving table 113. The cover plate is in contact with the receiving table 113.
  • a support rib 1131 matches the corresponding second support rib 514. The arrangement of the first support ribs 1131 and the second support ribs 514 is also advantageous for the diffusion of heat and provides a good heat dissipation effect.
  • the cover plate can refer to the first cover plate 510 and the second cover plate 520 described above.
  • the edge of the cover plate may be provided with a groove 515, so that the cover plate can be easily lifted by the groove 515, that is, the cover plate can be opened.
  • the upper edge and the lower edge of the cover plate may be respectively provided with a groove 515, and the left and right edges of the cover plate may be respectively provided with two symmetrically distributed grooves 515. This arrangement facilitates lifting the cover from the various directions through the recess 515.
  • Embodiment 2 of the present invention provides a socket system including a socket having the above technical solution.
  • the socket system includes a signal transmission device, a control device, and one or more sockets, and the signal transmission device receives the signal and transmits the signal to the control device, and the control device controls whether the socket is based on the received signal. Connected to the power supply.
  • the user can match the signal transmission device through the mobile terminal, thereby transmitting an instruction to the signal transmission device, and the mobile terminal and the signal transmission device can be matched through the Bluetooth or the wireless network.
  • the embodiment provides a terminal assembly including a terminal body, a connecting plate and a connecting screw; the bottom of the terminal body is provided with an internal thread, the connecting plate is provided with a through hole, and the connecting screw passes through the through hole and the internal thread Fit to secure the terminal body to the connector plate.
  • the terminal body here is the above-mentioned terminal 320
  • the connecting plate here is the above-mentioned circuit board 300
  • the through hole mentioned here is the above-mentioned second through hole 301.
  • the embodiment provides a terminal assembly including a terminal body, a crimping screw and a limiting baffle;
  • One end face of the terminal body is provided with a wire entry hole, and a crimping hole is arranged on the outer side wall of the terminal body, and the crimping hole is connected with the wire inlet hole;
  • the crimping screw is screwed to the crimping hole
  • the limiting baffle is disposed outside the crimping screw, and the first through hole is disposed at a position corresponding to the crimping screw on the limiting baffle, and the diameter of the first through hole is smaller than the diameter of the screw head of the crimping screw.
  • the terminal body here is the terminal 320 mentioned above.
  • the embodiment provides a smart terminal housing, which comprises a panel and a bottom shell that are snap-fitted to each other; the edge of the bottom shell is provided with extending claws, and the edge of the panel is provided with a notch corresponding to the claw;
  • the claw is in the notch, and a gap is left between the claw and the notch.
  • the smart terminal housing here is the socket mentioned above, and the claw here is the second claw 111 mentioned above.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart device control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the smart device control device includes: a button 10, a micro processing module 20, and a bistable trigger chip 40;
  • the bistable trigger chip 40 is configured to convert the pulse signal generated by the trigger button 10 into a first control signal, and flip the relay switch state value, send the current state value to the micro processing module 20, and control the relay switch according to the first control signal. action;
  • the micro processing module 20 is configured to compare the current state value with the historical state value, determine whether the current state value is inverted, and process the pulse signal to obtain the second control signal when the current state value does not reverse.
  • the status value and the relay switch action is controlled according to the second control signal.
  • the smart device control device provided by the embodiment of the present invention adopts a dual channel control mode, which can prevent the micro switch module 20 or the bistable trigger chip 40 from being unable to use the single component, and cannot control the relay switch, thereby failing to control the smart device to work;
  • bistable trigger chip 40 it is not limited to the bistable trigger chip 40, and various chips and implementation circuits capable of generating high and low level signals through one pulse signal can replace the bistable trigger chip 40, which are alternatives to this solution;
  • the bistable trigger chip 40 converts the pulse signal into the first control signal through an internal trigger structure
  • the button 10 is configured to generate a pulse signal and send the pulse signal to the bistable trigger chip 40 and the micro processing module 20, respectively.
  • the button 10 triggers the generated pulse signal, and simultaneously sends it to the bistable trigger chip 40 and the micro processing module 20;
  • micro-processing module 20 is further configured to flip the historical state value if the current state value is inverted.
  • selector 30 is further configured to receive the first control signal and the second control signal, and select the first control signal or the second control signal according to the preset priority to control the relay switch action.
  • selector 30 is a single chip microcomputer.
  • the first control signal or the second control signal is preferentially selected according to the preset priority inside the selector 30, and the relay switch is controlled by the selected control signal to control the smart device;
  • first control signal and the second control signal are level control signals.
  • the micro processing module 20 converts the pulse signal into a high and low level control signal through a preset internal program
  • micro processing module 20 is further configured to send the fault signal to the upper computer if the current state value has not been inverted.
  • the bistable trigger chip 40 is in a fault condition, and the micro switch module 20 controls the relay switch action, and sends the fault condition of the bistable trigger chip 40 to the upper computer in the form of a fault signal, so that the staff can be timely
  • the bistable trigger chip 40 is detected and repaired to ensure the control reliability of the smart device;
  • the micro processing module 20 uses a Zigbee wireless communication protocol to perform signal transmission;
  • Zigbee is a low-power LAN protocol based on the IEEE802.15.4 standard. According to international standards, Zigbee technology is a short-range, low-power wireless communication technology.
  • the smart device includes a relay switch.
  • the relay switch is connected to the main body of the smart device
  • the smart device control device is configured to control a smart device that applies a relay switch.
  • a smart device is widely used and widely used. Therefore, the control of the smart device including the relay switch is particularly important;
  • the smart device applying the relay switch comprises various types of smart sockets, such as the socket in the first embodiment;
  • microprocessing module 20 and the bistable trigger chip 40 control the relay switching action independently of each other.
  • the bistable trigger chip 40 can still work independently, generate a first control signal, control the relay switch to open and work; when the bistable trigger chip 40 fails The micro-processing module 20 detects that the bistable trigger chip 40 has failed according to the inverted state of the state value, at this time. The microprocessor module 20 automatically generates a second control signal to control the relay switch to open and operate. Only when the micro-processing module 20 and the bistable trigger chip 40 fail simultaneously, the button 10 cannot properly control the relay switch operation.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of a circuit of a smart device control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the bistable trigger chip detects the pulse signal the first control signal is output from the Q terminal, and the selector passes the preset priority, preferentially selects the first control signal, and controls the relay switch.
  • the bistable trigger chip ⁇ Q output sends the current state value (ie, the relay switch is in the working state) to the micro processing module, and the micro processing module compares with the relay switch at the previous moment to determine that the current state value has occurred. Flip and store the current state value of the relay switch.
  • the pulse signal triggered by the button, the bistable trigger chip and the micro processing module are simultaneously received, and the micro processing module receives the pulse signal of the button, and determines whether the current state value received from the ⁇ Q terminal is inverted, and if the flip occurs.
  • the micro processing module records the current state value; if the current state value received from the ⁇ Q terminal does not flip, the bistable trigger chip fails, the micro processing module outputs a second control signal to the selector, and the selector selects the second control
  • the signal controls the relay switch, the micro processing module records the current state value of the relay switch, and the micro processing module reports the fault of the bistable trigger chip to the upper computer.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a smart device control apparatus and system, including a button, a micro processing module, and a bistable trigger chip; a bistable trigger chip configured to convert a pulse signal generated by a trigger button into a first control signal and flip
  • the relay switch state value sends the current state value to the micro processing module, and controls the relay switch action according to the first control signal;
  • the micro processing module is configured to compare the current state value with the historical state value to determine whether the current state value occurs Flip, in the case that the current state value has not been inverted, the pulse signal is processed to obtain the second control signal, the historical state value is inverted, and the relay switch action is controlled according to the second control signal, and the smart device is controlled by the dual channel to improve the smart device.
  • the reliability of the control method in the case that the current state value has not been inverted, the pulse signal is processed to obtain the second control signal, the historical state value is inverted, and the relay switch action is controlled according to the second control signal, and the smart device is controlled by the dual
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart device control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a smart device control system, including the smart device control device 60 as described above, and a host computer 70 communicatively coupled to the smart device control device 60.
  • the host computer 70 is configured to receive the fault signal sent by the smart device control device 60, and analyze and process the fault signal, so that the staff can perform detection and repair on the smart device control system in time to ensure reliable control mode of the smart device 50.
  • Sex the fault signal sent by the smart device control device 60, and analyze and process the fault signal, so that the staff can perform detection and repair on the smart device control system in time to ensure reliable control mode of the smart device 50.
  • the smart device control system provided by the embodiment of the present invention has the same technical features as the smart device control device provided in the foregoing embodiment, so that the same technical problem can be solved and the same technical effect can be achieved.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some communication interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the present invention provides a socket which is compact in structure, low in manufacturing cost, and long in service life.

Abstract

本发明提供了一种插座、插座系统、接线柱组件、智能终端壳体、智能设备控制装置及系统，涉及插座系统技术领域，为解决插座的整体结构尺寸较大的问题。插座包括：相互扣合的底壳和面板，底壳和面板之间设置有电路板、隔离结构和导电体；面板上设置有第一插口，隔离结构包括护套和底板，护套与底板连接并围成强电隔离区，导电体位于强电隔离区内，隔离结构的开口朝向面板，电路板上设置有隔离孔，护套背离底板的一侧配置成伸出隔离孔并与电路板连接；护套与电路板对应的区域具有导电孔，导电体配置成伸入导电孔以与电路板连接。插座结构紧凑，尺寸较小。

Description

插座、插座系统、接线柱组件、智能终端壳体、智能设备控制装置及系统
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求于2017年09月20日提交中国专利局的申请号为2017108553497、名称为“插座及插座系统”的中国专利申请的优先权；
于2017年09月20日提交中国专利局的申请号为2017108554818、名称为“接线柱组件以及开关和插座”的中国专利申请的优先权；
于2017年09月20日提交中国专利局的申请号为2017212152269、名称为“接线柱组件以及开关和插座”的中国专利申请的优先权；
于2017年09月20日提交中国专利局的申请号为2017212152733、名称为“智能终端壳体及智能终端元件”的中国专利申请的优先权；
以及于2017年08月15日提交中国专利局的申请号为2017107014155、名称为“智能设备控制装置和系统”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及插座系统技术领域，尤其是涉及一种插座、插座系统、接线柱组件、智能终端壳体、智能设备控制装置及系统。
背景技术
插座是控制家用电器的电器设备，也是住宅电气设计中使用较多的电气附件，它与人们生活有着十分密切的关系。
插座通常包括底座和面板，安装时，底座嵌入到墙体内部，面板与底座配合并裸露在墙体外部，面板上设置有插口。底座内部集成有电路板、接线柱组件和元器件等，而电路板、接线柱组件和元器件在底座内部的结构设计决定了插座整体结构的大小及可靠性。
然而，本申请发明人发现，现有的插座中，强弱电的隔离主要是通过拉开强弱电之间的距离来实现，这种结构设计导致了插座的整体结构尺寸较大。
发明内容
本发明提供一种插座，以解决现有技术中存在的插座的整体结构尺寸较大的技术问题。
本发明的实施例是这样实现的：
本发明实施例提供的插座，其包括：相互扣合的底壳和面板，所述底壳和所述面板之间设置有电路板、隔离结构和导电体；
所述面板上设置有第一插口，所述隔离结构包括护套和底板，所述护套与所述底板连接并围成强电隔离区，所述导电体位于所述强电隔离区内，所述隔离结构的开口朝向所述面板，所述电路板上设置有隔离孔，所述护套背离所述底板的一侧配置成伸出所述隔离孔并与所述电路板连接；
所述护套与所述电路板对应的区域具有导电孔，所述导电体配置成伸入所述导电孔以与所述电路板连接。
可选的，所述导电体包括连接件和多组铜片，每组所述铜片之间通过所述连接件连接，所述第一插口的数量为多个且每个所述第一插口分别对应一组所述铜片，所述强电隔离区包括第一隔离区和第二隔离区，所述铜片位于所述第一隔离区，所述连接件位于所述第二隔离区，所述隔离孔与所述第一隔离区相对设置。
可选的，所述护套上设置有第一卡爪，所述第一卡爪位于所述护套伸出所述隔离孔并靠近所述面板的一侧，所述护套通过所述第一卡爪与所述电路板卡接。
可选的，所述电路板朝向所述底壳的一侧安装有多个接线柱组件，每个所述接线柱组件均与所述电路板螺接；
所述底壳朝向所述电路板的一侧设置有挡板，所述挡板围成多个接线柱容纳腔，每个所述接线柱组件对应位于一个所述接线柱容纳腔中，所述底壳上每个所述接线柱容纳腔内均设置有接线孔和固定孔。
可选的，所述接线柱组件包括接线柱、压接螺钉和限位挡板；
所述接线柱的一个端面设有导线进入孔，所述接线柱外侧壁上设置有压接孔，所述压接孔与所述导线进入孔连通；
所述压接螺钉与所述压接孔螺纹连接；
所述限位挡板设置在所述压接螺钉的外部，且所述限位挡板上与所述压接螺钉相对应的位置上设置有第一通孔，所述第一通孔的直径小于所述压接螺钉的螺钉头直径。
可选的，所述压接螺钉的螺杆上设置有两段螺纹，两段螺纹之间为光滑区。
可选的，所述两段螺纹的旋向相反。
可选的，所述接线柱组件包括接线柱和连接螺钉；
所述接线柱的底部设有内螺纹，所述电路板设置有第二通孔，所述连接螺钉穿过所述第二通孔并与所述内螺纹配合，以将所述接线柱固定在所述电路板上。
可选的，所述接线柱的底部还设置有引脚，所述电路板上设置有引脚孔，所述引脚能够穿过所述引脚孔，以便所述引脚与所述电路板远离所述接线柱的一侧连接。
可选的，所述插座还包括安全防护组件，所述安全防护组件包括第一盖板、第二盖板和位于所述第一盖板与所述第二盖板之间的滑块和弹性件，所述第一盖板设置有与所述面板的第一插口对应的第二插口，所述第二盖板设置有与所述面板的第一插口对应的第三插口，所述第一盖板朝向所述第二盖板的一侧设置有安装板和滑轨，所述滑块安装于所述滑轨上且位于所述第二插口和所述第三插口之间，所述弹性件分别与所述安装板和所述滑块连接，所述滑块朝向所述第一插口的一侧为斜面，所述斜面的高度由靠近所述弹性件的一端向另一端减小。
可选的，所述第一插口的数量为多个，多个所述第一插口分别组成两孔插口和三孔插口，所述滑块包括两孔滑块和三孔滑块，所述两孔滑块与所述第二盖板之间、以及所述三孔滑块与所述第二盖板之间分别连接有所述弹性件。
可选的，所述三孔滑块背离所述第一盖板的一侧设置有连接板，所述弹性件与所述连接板连接；所述两孔滑块背离所述三孔滑块的一侧与所述弹性件连接；所述两孔滑块上的斜面的倾斜方向与所述三孔滑块上的斜面的倾斜方向相反。
可选的，所述插座还包括开关连接板，所述开关连接板上设置有接触片，所述接触片与所述电路板连接，所述开关穿过所述面板且与所述接触片接触，所述开关连接板上设置有配置成供所述护套穿过的第一过孔与配置成供所述电路板上的电路元件穿过的第二过孔。
可选的，所述面板与所述底壳卡接，所述底壳的边沿设有延伸的第二卡爪，所述面板的边沿对应所述第二卡爪处设有缺口；所述底壳与所述面板卡接扣合后，所述第二卡爪处于所述缺口内，且所述第二卡爪与所述缺口之间留有缝隙。
相对于现有技术，本发明实施例的有益效果包括：
本发明实施例提供的插座中，由于隔离结构包括护套和底板，护套与底板之间围成强电隔离区，导电体位于强电隔离区，电路板上设置有隔离孔，护套伸出于电路板上的隔离孔，而导电体从护套与电路板的接触区内与电路板连接。因此，对于电路板与隔离结构整体来说，电路板上强电区均位于护套内侧，电路板上的其他区域为弱电区。与现有技术中通过增加强电区与弱电区的距离减轻强电区与弱电区之间相互影响的设置方式相比，在本发明实施例提供的插座中，使用护套将强电区与弱电区隔离开，隔离效果更好且使得结构更为紧凑，强电区与弱电区之间无需拉开较远距离，从而使得插座的整体结构尺寸更小。
本发明还提出一种插座系统，以解决现有技术中存在的插座的整体结构尺寸较大的技术问题。
为达到上述目的，本发明的技术方案是这样实现的：
一种插座系统，所述插座系统包括如上述技术方案所述的插座。
所述插座系统与上述插座相对于现有技术所具有的优势相同，在此不再赘述。
本发明还提出一种接线柱组件，其包括接线柱本体、连接板和连接螺钉；所述接线柱本体的底部设有内螺纹，所述连接板上设置有通孔，所述连接螺钉穿过所述通孔与所述内螺纹配合，以将所述接线柱本体固定在所述连接板上。
本发明还提出一种接线柱组件，其包括接线柱本体、压接螺钉和限位挡板；
所述接线柱本体的一个端面设有导线进入孔，所述接线柱本体外侧壁上设置有压接孔，所述压接孔与所述导线进入孔连通；
所述压接螺钉与所述压接孔螺纹连接；
所述限位挡板设置在所述压接螺钉的外部，且所述限位挡板上与所述压接螺钉相对应的位置上设置有第一通孔，所述第一通孔的直径小于所述压接螺钉的螺钉头直径。
本发明还提出一种智能终端壳体，其包括相互卡接扣合的面板和底壳；所述底壳的边沿设有延伸的卡爪，所述面板的边沿对应所述卡爪处设有缺口；
所述底壳与所述面板卡接扣合后，所述卡爪处于所述缺口内，且所述卡爪与所述缺口之间留有缝隙。
本发明还提出一种智能设备控制装置，通过双通道控制智能设备，提高智能设备控制方式的可靠性。
为达到上述目的，本发明的技术方案是这样实现的：
一种智能设备控制装置，其包括按键、微处理模块和双稳态触发芯片；所述双稳态触发芯片配置成将触发所述按键生成的脉冲信号转化为第一控制信号，并翻转继电器开关状态值，将当前状态值发送至所述微处理模块，并按照所述第一控制信号控制所述继电器开关动作；所述微处理模块配置成将所述当前状态值与历史状态值进行比对，判断所述当前状态值是否发生翻转，在所述当前状态值未发生翻转的情况下，将所述脉冲信号进行处理得到第二控制信号，翻转所述历史状态值，并按照所述第二控制信号控制所述继电器开关动作。
本发明还提出一种智能设备控制系统，其包括如上所述的智能设备控制装置，还包括与所述智能设备控制装置通信连接的上位机。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施方式，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明实施例提供的插座处于第一视角的爆炸图；
图2为本发明实施例提供的插座处于第二视角的爆炸图；
图3为本发明实施例提供的插座中护套处于第一视角的结构示意图；
图4为本发明实施例提供的插座中护套处于第二视角的结构示意图；
图5为本发明实施例提供的插座中护套处于第三视角的结构示意图；
图6为本发明实施例提供的插座中护套处于第四视角的结构示意图；
图7为本发明实施例提供的插座中安全防护组件处于第一视角的结构示意图；
图8为本发明实施例提供的插座中安全防护组件处于第二视角的结构示意图；
图9为本发明实施例提供的插座中接线柱组件第一视角的结构示意图；
图10为本发明实施例提供的插座中接线柱组件第二视角的结构示意图；
图11为本发明实施例提供的插座中接线柱组件第三视角的结构示意图；
图12为本发明实施例提供的插座中接线柱组件第四视角的结构示意图；
图13为本发明实施例提供的插座中接线柱组件内部结构示意图；
图14为本发明实施例提供的插座中接线柱组件的整体结构示意图；
图15为本发明实施例提供的插座中压接螺钉的结构示意图；
图16为本发明实施例提供的插座的整体结构示意图；
图17为本发明实施例提供的插座中面板的内侧结构示意图；
图18为本发明实施例提供的插座中底壳的内侧结构示意图；
图19为本发明实施例提供的插座中底壳的外侧结构示意图；
图20为本发明实施例提供的插座中盖板的内侧的结构示意图；
图21为本发明实施例提供的智能设备控制装置结构示意图；
图22为本发明实施例提供的智能设备控制装置电路结构示意图；
图23为本发明实施例提供的智能设备控制装置控制的智能设备结构示意图；
图24为本发明实施例提供的智能设备控制系统结构示意图。
图中：100-底壳；110-挡板；111-第二卡爪；112-卡槽；113-容纳台；1131-第一支撑筋；114-安装孔；115-接线柱孔；116-接线柱固定孔；117-隔绝栅格；118－散热孔；200-面板；210-第一插口；211-缺口；212-加强筋；213-凸起；220-开关过孔；300-电路板；301-第二通孔；302-引脚孔；310-隔离孔；320-接线柱；321-引脚；322-压接螺钉；323-导线进入孔；324-压接孔；330-电路元件；410-护套；411-导电孔；412-第一卡爪；413-连接部；414-卡合部；415-卡口；420-底板；431-铜片；432-连接件；441-第一隔离区；442-第二隔离区；510-第一盖板；511-第二插口；512-安装板；513-限位板；514-第二支撑筋；515-凹槽；520-第二盖板；521-第三插口；530-滑块；531-斜面；532-两孔滑块；533-三孔滑块；534-连接板；540-弹性件；600-开关连接板；610-第一过孔；620-接触片；700-连接螺钉；10-按键；20-微处理模块；30-选择器；40-双稳态触发芯片；50-智能设备；60-智能设备控制装置；70-上位机。
具体实施方式
下面将结合附图对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
实施例一
如图1-4所示，本发明实施例提供的插座，包括：相互扣合的底壳100和面板200，底壳100和面板200之间设置有电路板300、隔离结构和导电体；其中：
面板200上设置有第一插口210，隔离结构包括护套410和底板420，护套410与底板420连接并围成强电隔离区，导电体位于强电隔离区内，隔离结构的开口朝向面板200，电路板300上设置有隔离孔310，护套410背离底板420的一侧配置成伸出隔离孔310并与电路板300连接；
护套410与电路板300对应的区域具有导电孔411，导电体配置成伸入导电孔411以与电路板300连接。
如图3-6所示，本发明实施例所述的插座中，由于隔离结构包括护套410和底板420，护套410与底板420之间卡合连接，护套410与底板420之间围成强电隔离区，导电体位于强电隔离区，电路板300上设置有隔离孔310，护套410伸出于电路板300上的隔离孔310，而导电体从护套410与电路板300的接触区内与电路板300连接。因此，对于电路板300与隔离结构整体来说，电路板300上强电区均位于护套410内侧，电路板300上的其他区域为弱电区。与现有技术中通过增加强电区与弱电区的距离减轻强电区与弱电区之间相互影响的设置方式相比，在本发明实施例提供的插座中，使用护套410将强电区与弱电区隔离开，隔离效果更好且使得结构更为紧凑，强电区与弱电区之间无需拉开较远距离，从而使得插座的整体结构尺寸更小。
如图1和图2所示，在上述任一技术方案中，进一步地，导电体包括连接件432和多组铜片431，各组铜片431之间通过连接件432连接，各第一插口210分别对应一组铜片431，强电隔离区包括第一隔离区441和第二隔离区442，铜片431位于第一隔离区441，连接件432位于第二隔离区442，隔离孔310与第一隔离区441相对设置。具体地，强电隔离区包括多个第一隔离区441，每组铜片431对应位于一个第一隔离区441内，铜片431之间的连接件432位于第二隔离区442内，隔离结构的开口对应第一隔离区441，每个第一隔离区441分别对应一个开口。
举例来说，当插座为两孔插座时，铜片431有两组，第一隔离区441的数量为两个，每个第一隔离区441内具有一组铜片431，两个第一隔离区441的开口分别朝向两个第一插口210。当插头插入插座后，插头上的两个导电片分别对应插入各自的第一插口210，并伸入对应的第一隔离区441内，与对应的一组铜片431接触。
或者，当插座为三孔插座时，铜片431有三组，第一隔离区441的数量为三个，每个第一隔离区441内具有一组铜片431，三个第一隔离区441的开口分别朝向三个第一插口210。当插头插入插座后，插头上的三个导电片分别对应插入各自的第一插口210，并伸入对应的第一隔离区441内，与对应的一组铜片431接触。
当插座上同时具有两孔插口和三孔插口时，可以在两孔插口和三孔插口的对应处分别设置两个对应结构的隔离结构，或者，使用同一个隔离结构，隔离结构具有五个第一隔离区441和两个第二隔离区442，各第一隔离区441的位置分别对应各第一插口210所处位置。
在本实施例中，第一隔离区441的部分区域伸出于隔离孔310，而第二隔离区442所处的部分无需伸出于隔离孔310，因此，在护套410上位于第二隔离区442的侧壁与电路板300接触的一侧设置导电孔411，导电体上设置导电柱，导电柱伸出导电孔411与电路板300接触，从而与电路板300连通；或者，在导电体上设置连通孔，将导电连接件432依次穿过连通孔和导电孔411后与电路板300接触，导电连接件432的侧壁与连通孔的内壁接触，从而将导电体与电路板300连通。举例来说，导电连接件432可为导电螺钉。
如图5所示，为便于连接护套410与电路板300，在上述任一技术方案中，进一步地，护套410上设置有第一卡爪412，第一卡爪412位于护套410伸出隔离孔310并靠近于面板200的一侧，护套410通过第一卡爪412与电路板300卡接。具体地，护套410上设置有卡口415，第一卡爪412包括连接部413和卡合部414，连接部413的一端与卡口415的内壁连接，另一端背离护套410的一侧设置有第一卡爪412。如此设计，当护套410穿过隔离孔310时，隔离孔310的侧壁将卡合部414压入第一隔离区441内部，当卡合部414穿过隔离孔310后，连接板534使得卡合部414弹出第一隔离区441，伸出到护套410外侧，从而与电路板300卡接。
如图1和图2所示，在上述任一技术方案中，进一步地，电路板300朝向底壳100的一侧安装有多个接线柱组件，各接线柱组件均与电路板300螺接；底壳100朝向电路板300的一侧设置有挡板110，挡板110围成多个接线柱容纳腔，每个接线柱组件对应位于一个接线柱容纳腔中，底壳100上每个接线柱容纳腔内均设置有接线孔和固定孔。
结合图9-图15，接线柱组件包括接线柱320、连接螺钉700和压接螺钉322，连接螺钉700用于将接线柱320固定到电路板300上，压接螺钉322用于将外接的导线与连接柱压到一起，使得导线与接线柱320连通，从而使得电路板300与导线连通。
插座中，各接线柱320均位于各自对应的接线柱容纳腔中，接线柱容纳腔将多个接线柱320一一隔离，从而实现各接线柱320之间良好地隔绝作用，且对各接线柱320起到限位作用。此外，底壳100上还设置有散热口。
在接线柱320上设置有引脚321，强电板上设置有引脚孔302，在装配过程中，先将引脚321插到引脚孔302中，然后再使用连接螺钉700将接线柱320和电路板300固定在一起，引脚321与引脚孔302的配合，在装配过程中起到定位作用，在装配完成后，引脚孔302对引脚321起到限位作用，从而对接线柱320起到限位作用。
接线柱320与压接螺钉322螺纹连接，压接螺钉322的头部朝向固定孔，固定孔的直径小于压接螺钉322的头部的最大直径，从而防止压接螺钉322从固定孔中掉出。
具体的，本实施例中的接线柱组件的结构有两种形式。
第一种形式：
接线柱320的底部设有内螺纹，电路板300上设置有第二通孔301，连接螺钉700穿过第二通孔301与内螺纹配合，以将接线柱320固定在电路板300上。
本发明实施例提供的接线柱组件，接线柱320、电路板300和连接螺钉700顺序设置；接线柱320呈方形柱体，方形柱体的其中一个端部设置了内螺纹，连接螺钉700由电路板300的底部穿过第二通孔 301并与内螺纹进行螺纹连接，从而将接线柱320固定在电路板300上。相比传统将接线柱320直接焊接在电路板300上的方式进行连接，本发明将接线柱320通过连接螺钉700进行连接的方式使接线柱320更不易从电路板300上松脱，且拆装更加方便。外部接入的导线通过连接螺钉700进行导电。
基于此，本实施例较之原有技术，具有连接牢固、可靠性高的优点。
如图所示，本实施例的可选方案中，接线柱320的底部还设置有引脚321，引脚321用于与电路板300焊接。
为了进一步提高接线柱320与电路板300的连接可靠性，在接线柱320设置内螺纹的一端端面还设置有引脚321，引脚321直接焊接在电路板300上，万一连接螺钉700松脱，由于引脚321与电路板300直接焊接，接线柱320也不会轻易从电路板300上脱落，因此保证了接入其中的导线在工作过程中始终处于导通状态。
进一步的，电路板300上设置有引脚孔302，引脚321能够穿过引脚孔302，以便引脚321与电路板300远离接线柱320的一侧板面连接。
引脚孔302的设置方便引脚321与电路板300的焊接，处于接线柱320上的引脚321从引脚孔302的一端插入，从另一端穿出，以对接线柱320进行定位，再通过焊锡将引脚321焊接在电路板300上。
进一步的，引脚321为两个；
两个引脚321关于接线柱320的轴线对称设置。
进一步的，引脚孔302为两个；
两个引脚孔302关于第二通孔301的圆心对称设置。
以图9中的相对位置作介绍，引脚孔302靠近接线柱320的一端为上端，远离接线柱320的一端为下端，本实施例中，引脚孔302的下端开口小于上端开口，具体的，引脚孔302的上端开口大于引脚321的横截面积，引脚孔302的小端开口等于或略小于引脚321的横截面积。引脚321从上端开口穿入，从小端开口穿出时，由于下端开口等于或略小于引脚321的横截面积，引脚321被紧紧的卡接在小端开口处，使得引脚321在焊接过程中不轻易松脱。
进一步的，本实施例中，接线柱320上设有压线结构，用于固定外部导线。
进一步的，压线结构包括导线进入孔323、压接孔324和压接螺钉322；
导线进入孔323设置在接线柱320的顶部；
压接孔324设置在接线柱320外侧壁上，且压接孔324的轴线与导线进入孔323的轴线垂直；
压接螺钉322与压接孔324螺纹连接。
接线柱320上设置了用于固定外部导线的压线结构。外部导线插入到导线进入孔323中，并进入到压接孔324的底部位置，压接螺钉322与压接孔324螺纹连接，拧动压接螺钉322直至与外部导线接触并压紧。具体的，导线进入孔323为圆孔，外部导线压接后与导线进入孔323内壁的接触面相比与平面接触的面积，接触面积更大，导电效果更好。同理，在压紧螺钉的端部设置一个接触挡片，该接触挡片呈圆弧状，其弯曲半径与外部导线的半径相等，压紧螺钉通过该接触挡片与外部导线压紧，进一步增加了与导线的接触面积，因此进一步提高了导电性能，从而提高整体的可靠性。
第二种形式：
第二种形式可以理解为第一种形式的进一步改进形式，上述方案中已经介绍的结构，以下不做详细描述，其对应的结构可以相互参考。
具体而言，接线柱组件还包括限位挡板；
接线柱320的底部设有内螺纹，电路板300上设置有第二通孔301，连接螺钉700穿过第二通孔301与内螺纹配合，以将接线柱320固定在电路板300上；
接线柱320的一个端面设有导线进入孔323，接线柱320外侧壁上设置有压接孔324，压接孔324与导线进入孔323连通；
压接螺钉322与压接孔324螺纹连接；
限位挡板设置在压接螺钉322的外部，且限位挡板上与压接螺钉322相对应的位置上设置有第一通孔，第一通孔的直径小于压接螺钉322的螺钉头直径。
传统的接线过程，压接螺钉322从壳体外部拧入，当需要拧松压接螺钉322进行调整时，若把握不 好，容易使压接螺钉322脱出，给安装和维修造成很大的不便。本实施例在压接螺钉322的外部设置挡板，该挡板上与压接螺钉322对应的位置设置了第一通孔，该第一通孔的直径小于压接螺钉322的螺钉头直径，螺钉头到挡板的距离能够需能够防止螺钉脱扣掉出。
接线柱320远离导线进入孔323的端面设有内螺纹，电路板300上设置有第二通孔301，连接螺钉700穿过第二通孔301与内螺纹配合，以将接线柱320固定在电路板300上。上述第二通孔301与这里所提到的第一通孔相同。
结合图15，本实施例的可选方案中，压接螺钉322的螺杆上设置有两段螺纹，两段螺纹之间为光滑区。
两段螺纹的设置能够进一步防止脱扣。具体的，压接孔324内的螺纹仅有一段，压接螺钉322拧入后，压接螺钉322上靠近螺钉头的一段螺纹与压接孔324内的螺纹连接，另一端螺纹不与压接孔324内的螺纹连接；拧松压接螺钉322时，若靠近螺钉头的一端螺纹脱出，由于两段螺纹之间设置了光滑区，操作者容易判断此时螺钉已经到了一定位置，该位置能够使外部导线插入，又因第二段螺纹的存在，压接螺钉322无法从压接孔324内脱出，方便了安装和维修。
进一步的，两段螺纹的旋向相反。
若两段螺纹的旋向相同，操作者在第一段螺纹脱出时没有及时察觉出螺纹已脱扣而继续朝着原来的方向拧动螺钉，最终还可能导致压接螺钉322完全脱扣掉出。因此，本实施例将两段螺纹的旋向设置为相反的旋向，在第一段螺纹脱出时，若继续朝一个方向拧动螺钉，则螺钉无法脱出。
如图1、图2、图7和图8所示，在上述任一技术方案中，进一步地，还包括安全防护组件，安全防护组件包括第一盖板510、第二盖板520和位于第一盖板510与第二盖板520之间的滑块530和弹性件540，第一盖板510上设置有与面板200上的第一插口210对应的第二插口511，第二盖板520上设置有与面板200上的第一插口210对应的第三插口521，第一盖板510朝向第二盖板520的一侧设置有安装板512和滑轨，滑块530安装于滑轨上且位于第二插口511和第三插口521之间，弹性件540的两端分别与安装板512和滑块530连接，滑块530朝向第一插口210的一侧为斜面531，斜面531的高度由靠近弹性件540的一端向另一端减小。具体地，滑轨包括两个限位板513，滑块530位于两个限位板513之间且分别与两个限位板513接触。
当将插头插入插座的过程中，插头上的导电片先穿过面板200上的第一插口210，然后穿过第一盖板510上的第二插口511，并与滑块530的斜面531接触，滑块530的斜面531挡住了导电片，使得导电片无法直接插入第三插口521。因此，需要使用相对更大一点的力气将导电片向插座内侧插入，导电片向内伸入的过程中，推动斜面531，从而推动滑块530移动，以将第三插口521漏出，使得导电片穿过第三插口521后伸入护套410的开口，从而与导电体连通。当将插头拔出后，弹性件540推动滑块530恢复原位，从而将第三插口521盖住。如此设计，导电片在遇到滑块530的阻隔后需要使用更大力气推动滑块530后才会与电路接通，从而在小孩子误将金属件插入插座中时，由于小孩子力气不足以推动滑块530，在遇到滑块530的时候会阻止金属件插入，从而可以避免小孩子出现触电的危险。当小孩子的力气较大时，由于有滑块530的阻隔，可以延长金属件与电路连通所需时间，从而使得孩子的不当行为更容易被大人发现并阻止。综上，本实施例提供的插座的安全防护性能较好。
在本实施例的其中一种实施方式中，第一插口210的数量为多个，多个第一插口210分别组成两孔插口和三孔插口，两孔插口由两个第一插口210组成，三孔插口由三个第一插口210组成。滑块530包括两孔滑块532和三孔滑块533，两孔滑块532与第二盖板520之间、以及三孔滑块533与第二盖板520之间分别连接有弹性件540。也就是说，当使用插头插入两孔插口后，与两孔插口对应的滑块530滑开，从而将与两孔插口对应的两个第三插口521漏出，而与三孔插口对应的三个第三插口521仍被其对应的滑块530盖合。
当两孔插口和三孔插口在面板200上纵向排列时，三孔滑块533背离两孔滑块532的一侧与弹性件540连接，两孔滑块532背离三孔滑块533的一侧与弹性件540连接；两孔滑块532上的斜面531的倾斜方向与三孔滑块533上的斜面531的倾斜方向相反。如此设置，两个滑块530滑动方向相反。
在一种优选实施方式中，三孔滑块533背离第一盖板510的一侧设置有连接板534，弹性件540与连接板534连接；两孔滑块532背离三孔滑块533的一侧与弹性件540连接；两孔滑块532上的斜面531 的倾斜方向与三孔滑块533上的斜面531的倾斜方向相反。进一步地，三孔滑块533上设置有三个斜面531，三个斜面531中部的区域设置有通孔，连接板534连接于通孔处，连接的弹性件540的另一端与安装板512连接，该安装板512伸出于通孔处。如此设计，使得弹性件540设置位置为三孔滑块533的中部区域，使得插座的结构更为紧凑，进一步减小了插座的整体结构尺寸。
值得一提的是，在本实施例中，弹性件540可使用压缩弹簧。
在上述任一技术方案中，进一步地，还包括开关连接板600，开关连接板600上设置有接触片620，接触片620与电路板300连接，开关穿过面板200与接触片620接触，开关连接板600上设置有用于供护套410穿过的第一过孔610。对应的，面板200以及面板200与开关连接板600之间的各盖板上均设置有开关过孔220，开关键的一端与开关连接板600接触，另一端伸出各开关过孔220，并伸出面板200外侧。
电路板300上安装有多个电路元件330，当各电路元件330安装于电路板300背离开关连接板600的一侧时，各电路元件330位于底壳100与护套410之间的区域。
当各电路元件330安装于电路板300朝向开关连接板600的一侧时，开关连接板600上设置有用于供电路板300上的电路元件330穿过的第二过孔。
电路元件330包括开关控制器，开关控制器与接触片620通过导线连通。开关控制器用于控制电路板300的导通与否。
由于开关连接板600上设置有第一过孔610和第二过孔，因此开关连接板600与电路板300之间距离较近，从而使得插座的整体结构更为紧凑，体积更小。
请参考图16-图20，在上述任一技术方案中，进一步地，面板200与底壳100卡接，底壳100的边沿设有延伸的第二卡爪111，面板200的边沿对应第二卡爪111处设有缺口211；底壳100与面板200卡接扣合后，第二卡爪111处于缺口211内，且第二卡爪111与缺口211之间留有缝隙。
底壳100与面板200卡接扣合后，第二卡爪111处于缺口211内，且第二卡爪111与缺口211之间留有缝隙。由此分析可知，使用本发明实施例提供的开关元件时，当需要将扣合的面板200与底壳100再次分离时，可以通过螺丝刀等工具(例如一字改锥)插入第二卡爪111与缺口211之间的缝隙中，方便地将面板200与底壳100撬开并分离，从而在不破坏插座的情况下，实现底壳100与面板200的轻松拆卸，不仅使用方便，而且能够有效延长插座的使用寿命。
具体的，上述第二卡爪111可以位于底壳100的底侧边沿，且对称分布有两个，如图18所示；相应地，上述缺口211可以位于面板200的底侧边沿，且对称分布有两个，如图17所示。此种设置，比单独只设置有一个第二卡爪111和一个缺口211，对插座整体的保护作用更好，受力更均匀。
当然，上述第二卡爪111和缺口211的具体数量和分布位置，在此不做限制，也可以为其它合理形式。
实际应用时，为了较好地实现面板200与底壳100之间的扣合，上述面板200的边沿可以设有凸起213，如图17所示；相应地，上述底壳100的边沿可以对应该凸起213处设有卡槽112，如图18所示；从而实际装配时，能够通过凸起213与卡槽112的卡接配合，以实现面板200与底壳100之间的卡接扣合。
其中，为了保证面板200与底壳100扣合后的稳定性，上述凸起213可以位于面板200的顶侧边沿和底侧边沿，且每侧边沿可以分别对称分布有两个，如图17所示；上述卡槽112可以位于底壳100的顶侧边沿和底侧边沿，且每侧边沿可以分别对称分布有两个，如图18所示。
当然，上述凸起213和卡槽112的具体数量和分布位置，在此不做限制，也可以为其它合理形式。
具体地，为了便于将面板200与底壳100撬开并分离，上述两个凸起213可以优选为位于两个缺口211之间，如图17所示；相应地，上述两个卡槽112可以优选为位于两个第二卡爪111之间，如图18所示。
实际应用时，为了有效提高面板200的强度，如图17所示，上述面板200的四周可以分别设有加强筋212，从而通过该加强筋212起到良好地加固作用，进而有效提高面板200的强度。
其中，为了保证加强筋212的加强效果，上述面板200的每侧边沿均可以分别设有三个加强筋212，且三个加强筋212均匀分布，如图17所示。
当然，上述加强筋212的具体数量和分布位置，在此不做限制，也可以为其它合理形式。
实际应用时，为了保证插座的正常使用，如图16结合图19所示，上述底壳100设有安装孔114、接线柱孔115、接线柱固定孔116及散热孔118；并且，该接线柱孔115与该接线柱固定孔116一一对应设置。
其中，为了保证各接线柱320之间具有良好地隔绝效果，如图18所示，上述接线柱孔115可以包括有多个；并且，上述底壳100可以设有隔绝栅格117，该隔绝栅格117能够将多个接线柱孔115一一隔离，从而实现各接线柱320之间良好地隔绝作用。
具体地，如图18和图19所示，上述安装孔114可以包括有两个，且两个安装孔114对称分布在底壳100的左右两侧、并位于中间区域；上述接线柱孔115和接线柱固定孔116可以均分别包括有五个，且五个接线柱孔115和五个接线柱固定孔116分别横向并排均匀分布在底壳100的下部区域；上述散热孔118可以包括有两组，且两组散热孔118对称分布在底壳100的左右两侧、并位于上部区域。
当然，上述安装孔114、接线柱孔115、接线柱固定孔116和散热孔118的具体数量和分布位置，在此不做限制，也可以为其它合理形式。
实际应用时，为了对插座的内部电路板300进行良好地密封，如图18所示，上述底壳100可以设有容纳台113，且该容纳台113可以设有多条第一支撑筋1131；如图20所示，插座还可以包括有盖板，该盖板位于面板200与底壳100之间、且放置在容纳台113处，盖板与容纳台113接触的一面设有与多条第一支撑筋1131匹配对应的第二支撑筋514。上述第一支撑筋1131和第二支撑筋514的设置，也有利于热量的扩散，起到良好地散热效果。
该盖板可以参考上述的第一盖板510和第二盖板520。
其中，为了便于开启盖板，如图20所示，上述盖板的边沿可以设有凹槽515，从而通过该凹槽515可以便捷地将盖板翘起，即实现盖板的开启。
具体地，如图20所示，上述盖板的上边沿和下边沿可以分别设有一个凹槽515，盖板的左边沿和右边沿可以分别设有两个对称分布的凹槽515。此种设置，便于从各个方向通过凹槽515将将盖板翘起。
当然，上述凹槽515的具体数量和分布位置，在此不做限制，也可以为其它合理形式。
实施例二
本发明实施例二提供一种插座系统，插座系统包括有如上述技术方案的插座。在本实施例的其中一种具体实施方式中，插座系统中包含信号传输装置、控制装置以及一个或多个插座，信号传输装置接收信号并传输给控制装置，控制装置根据接收的信号控制插座是否与电源接通。使用时，使用者可通过移动终端与信号传输装置匹配，从而向信号传输装置发送指令，移动终端与信号传输装置之间可通过蓝牙或者无线网进行匹配。
实施例三
本实施例提供了一种接线柱组件，其包括接线柱本体、连接板和连接螺钉；接线柱本体的底部设有内螺纹，连接板上设置有通孔，连接螺钉穿过通孔与内螺纹配合，以将接线柱本体固定在连接板上。
这里的接线柱本体为上述提到的接线柱320，这里的连接板为上述提到的电路板300，这里提到的通孔为上述提到的第二通孔301。
实施例四
本实施例提供了一种接线柱组件，其包括接线柱本体、压接螺钉和限位挡板；
接线柱本体的一个端面设有导线进入孔，接线柱本体外侧壁上设置有压接孔，压接孔与导线进入孔连通；
压接螺钉与压接孔螺纹连接；
限位挡板设置在压接螺钉的外部，且限位挡板上与压接螺钉相对应的位置上设置有第一通孔，第一通孔的直径小于压接螺钉的螺钉头直径。
这里的接线柱本体为上述提到的接线柱320。
实施例五
本实施例提供了一种智能终端壳体，其包括相互卡接扣合的面板和底壳；底壳的边沿设有延伸的卡爪，面板的边沿对应卡爪处设有缺口；
底壳与面板卡接扣合后，卡爪处于缺口内，且卡爪与缺口之间留有缝隙。
这里的智能终端壳体为上述提到的插座，这里的卡爪为上述提到的第二卡爪111。
实施例六
图21为本发明实施例提供的智能设备控制装置结构示意图。
参照图21，智能设备控制装置包括：按键10、微处理模块20和双稳态触发芯片40；
双稳态触发芯片40配置成将触发按键10生成的脉冲信号转化为第一控制信号，并翻转继电器开关状态值，将当前状态值发送至微处理模块20，并按照第一控制信号控制继电器开关动作；
微处理模块20配置成将当前状态值与历史状态值进行比对，判断当前状态值是否发生翻转，在当前状态值未发生翻转的情况下，将脉冲信号进行处理得到第二控制信号，翻转历史状态值，并按照第二控制信号控制继电器开关动作。
具体地，本发明实施例提供的智能设备控制装置采用双通道控制方式，可以避免微处理模块20或双稳态触发芯片40单个部件无法使用时，不能控制继电器开关，进而不能控制智能设备工作；
这里，并不局限于双稳态触发芯片40，通过一个脉冲信号能够产生高低电平信号的各种芯片和实现电路均可替代双稳态触发芯片40，均属此方案的替代方案；
其中，双稳态触发芯片40通过内部触发结构将脉冲信号转化为第一控制信号；
进一步的，按键10配置成生成脉冲信号，并将脉冲信号分别发送至双稳态触发芯片40和微处理模块20。
具体地，按键10触发生成的脉冲信号，同时发送给双稳态触发芯片40和微处理模块20；
进一步的，微处理模块20还配置成在当前状态值发生翻转的情况下，翻转历史状态值。
进一步的，还包括选择器30，配置成接收第一控制信号和第二控制信号，并按照预设优先级选择第一控制信号或第二控制信号控制继电器开关动作。
进一步的，选择器30为单片机。
具体地，根据选择器30内部预设的优先级，对第一控制信号或第二控制信号进优先选择，并通过被选控制信号控制继电器开关动作，进而控制智能设备；
进一步的，第一控制信号和第二控制信号为电平控制信号。
这里，微处理模块20通过预设的内部程序将脉冲信号转化为高低电平控制信号；
进一步的，微处理模块20还配置成在当前状态值未发生翻转的情况下，将故障信号发送至上位机。
此时，双稳态触发芯片40处于故障情况，由微处理模块20控制继电器开关动作，并将双稳态触发芯片40的故障情况，以故障信号的形式发送至上位机，以使工作人员及时对双稳态触发芯片40进行检测修复，保证对智能设备的控制可靠性；
具体地，微处理模块20采用Zigbee(紫蜂)无线通讯协议，进行信号传输；
其中，Zigbee是基于IEEE802.15.4标准的低功耗局域网协议。根据国际标准规定，Zigbee技术是一种短距离、低功耗的无线通信技术。
进一步的，如图23所示，智能设备包括继电器开关。
这里，继电器开关和智能设备主体相连接；
具体地，智能设备控制装置配置成控制应用继电器开关的智能设备，此类智能设备种类繁多，被广泛应用，因此，含有继电器开关的智能设备的控制尤为重要；
其中，应用继电器开关的智能设备包括各类智能插座，如实施例一中的插座；
进一步的，微处理模块20和双稳态触发芯片40相互独立地控制继电器开关动作。
具体地，当微处理模块20失效或内部程序跑飞时，双稳态触发芯片40仍能独立工作，产生第一控制信号，控制继电器开关开断进行工作；当双稳态触发芯片40失效时，微处理模块20根据状态值的翻转状态检测到双稳态触发芯片40失效，此时。微处理模块20自动产生第二控制信号，控制继电器开关开断进行工作。只有在微处理模块20和双稳态触发芯片40同时失效的情况下，按键10才不能正确的控制继电器开关工作。
因此，采用此种智能设备控制方式极大的提高了智能设备应用的可靠性。
这里，微处理模块20是否存在，并不影响按键10通过双稳态触发芯片40使智能设备正常工作。
图22为本发明实施例提供的智能设备控制装置电路结构示意图。
参照图22，按键按一下产生一个脉冲信号，双稳态触发芯片检测到脉冲信号时，从Q端输出第一控制信号，选择器通过预设优先级，优先选择第一控制信号，控制继电器开关工作，同时，双稳态触发芯片～Q输出端发送当前状态值(即继电器开关处于工作状态)给微处理模块，微处理模块与上一时刻继电器开关进行比对，判别出当前状态值发生了翻转，并存储继电器开关的当前状态值。
这里，按键触发的脉冲信号，双稳态触发芯片和微处理模块同时接收到，微处理模块接收到按键的脉冲信号，判断从～Q端接收的当前状态值的是否发生翻转，如果发生了翻转，微处理模块记录当前状态值；若从～Q端接收的当前状态值没有发生翻转，则双稳态触发芯片失效，微处理模块产出第二控制信号给选择器，选择器选择第二控制信号控制继电器开关，微处理模块记录继电器开关的当前状态值，并且微处理模块将双稳态触发芯片的故障报告给上位机。
本发明实施例提供了智能设备控制装置和系统，包括按键、微处理模块和双稳态触发芯片；双稳态触发芯片，配置成将触发按键生成的脉冲信号转化为第一控制信号，并翻转继电器开关状态值，将当前状态值发送至微处理模块，并按照第一控制信号控制继电器开关动作；微处理模块，配置成将当前状态值与历史状态值进行比对，判断当前状态值是否发生翻转，在当前状态值未发生翻转的情况下，将脉冲信号进行处理得到第二控制信号，翻转历史状态值，并按照第二控制信号控制继电器开关动作，通过双通道控制智能设备，提高智能设备控制方式的可靠性。
实施例七
图24为本发明实施例提供的智能设备控制系统结构示意图。
参照图24，本发明实施例还提供了智能设备控制系统，包括如上所述的智能设备控制装置60，还包括与智能设备控制装置60通信连接的上位机70。
具体地，上位机70配置成接收智能设备控制装置60发送的故障信号，并对故障信号进行分析处理，以使工作人员能够及时对智能设备控制系统进行检测修复，确保智能设备50控制方式的可靠性；
本发明实施例提供的智能设备控制系统，与上述实施例提供的智能设备控制设备具有相同的技术特征，所以也能解决相同的技术问题，达到相同的技术效果。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的系统、装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，又例如，多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些通信接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本发明的实施例中的特征可以相互结合。
最后应说明的是：以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。
工业实用性：
综上所述，本发明提供了一种插座，其结构紧凑，制造成本低，使用寿命长。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种插座，其特征在于，包括：相互扣合的底壳和面板，所述底壳和所述面板之间设置有电路板、隔离结构和导电体；
    所述面板上设置有第一插口，所述隔离结构包括护套和底板，所述护套与所述底板连接并围成强电隔离区，所述导电体位于所述强电隔离区内，所述隔离结构的开口朝向所述面板，所述电路板上设置有隔离孔，所述护套背离所述底板的一侧配置成伸出所述隔离孔并与所述电路板连接；
    所述护套与所述电路板对应的区域具有导电孔，所述导电体配置成伸入所述导电孔以与所述电路板连接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的插座，其特征在于，所述导电体包括连接件和多组铜片，每组所述铜片之间通过所述连接件连接，所述第一插口的数量为多个且每个所述第一插口分别对应一组所述铜片，所述强电隔离区包括第一隔离区和第二隔离区，所述铜片位于所述第一隔离区，所述连接件位于所述第二隔离区，所述隔离孔与所述第一隔离区相对设置。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的插座，其特征在于，所述护套上设置有第一卡爪，所述第一卡爪位于所述护套伸出所述隔离孔并靠近所述面板的一侧，所述护套通过所述第一卡爪与所述电路板卡接。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的插座，其特征在于，所述电路板朝向所述底壳的一侧安装有多个接线柱组件，每个所述接线柱组件均与所述电路板螺接；
    所述底壳朝向所述电路板的一侧设置有挡板，所述挡板围成多个接线柱容纳腔，每个所述接线柱组件对应位于一个所述接线柱容纳腔中，所述底壳上每个所述接线柱容纳腔内均设置有接线孔和固定孔。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的插座，其特征在于，所述接线柱组件包括接线柱、压接螺钉和限位挡板；
    所述接线柱的一个端面设有导线进入孔，所述接线柱外侧壁上设置有压接孔，所述压接孔与所述导线进入孔连通；
    所述压接螺钉与所述压接孔螺纹连接；
    所述限位挡板设置在所述压接螺钉的外部，且所述限位挡板上与所述压接螺钉相对应的位置上设置有第一通孔，所述第一通孔的直径小于所述压接螺钉的螺钉头直径。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的插座，其特征在于，所述压接螺钉的螺杆上设置有两段螺纹，两段螺纹之间为光滑区。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的插座，其特征在于，所述两段螺纹的旋向相反。
  8. 根据权利要求4所述的插座，其特征在于，所述接线柱组件包括接线柱和连接螺钉；
    所述接线柱的底部设有内螺纹，所述电路板设置有第二通孔，所述连接螺钉穿过所述第二通孔并与所述内螺纹配合，以将所述接线柱固定在所述电路板上。
  9. 根据权利要求5-8任一项所述的插座，其特征在于，所述接线柱的底部还设置有引脚，所述电路板上设置有引脚孔，所述引脚能够穿过所述引脚孔，以便所述引脚与所述电路板远离所述接线柱的一侧连接。
  10. 根据权利要求1-9任一项所述的插座，其特征在于，所述插座还包括安全防护组件，所述安全防护组件包括第一盖板、第二盖板和位于所述第一盖板与所述第二盖板之间的滑块和弹性件，所述第一盖板设置有与所述面板的第一插口对应的第二插口，所述第二盖板设置有与所述面板的第一插口对应的第三插口，所述第一盖板朝向所述第二盖板的一侧设置有安装板和滑轨，所述滑块安装于所述滑轨上且位于所述第二插口和所述第三插口之间，所述弹性件分别与所述安装板和所述滑块连接，所述滑块朝向所述第一插口的一侧为斜面，所述斜面的高度由靠近所述弹性件的一端向另一端减小。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的插座，其特征在于，所述第一插口的数量为多个，多个所述第一插口分别组成两孔插口和三孔插口，所述滑块包括两孔滑块和三孔滑块，所述两孔滑块与所述第二盖板之间、以及所述三孔滑块与所述第二盖板之间分别连接有所述弹性件。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的插座，其特征在于，所述三孔滑块背离所述第一盖板的一侧设置有连接板，所述弹性件与所述连接板连接；所述两孔滑块背离所述三孔滑块的一侧与所述弹性件连接；所述两 孔滑块上的斜面的倾斜方向与所述三孔滑块上的斜面的倾斜方向相反。
  13. 根据权利要求1-12任一项所述的插座，其特征在于，所述插座还包括开关连接板，所述开关连接板上设置有接触片，所述接触片与所述电路板连接，所述开关穿过所述面板且与所述接触片接触，所述开关连接板上设置有配置成供所述护套穿过的第一过孔与配置成供所述电路板上的电路元件穿过的第二过孔。
  14. 根据权利要求1-13任一项所述的插座，其特征在于，所述面板与所述底壳卡接，所述底壳的边沿设有延伸的第二卡爪，所述面板的边沿对应所述第二卡爪处设有缺口；所述底壳与所述面板卡接扣合后，所述第二卡爪处于所述缺口内，且所述第二卡爪与所述缺口之间留有缝隙。
  15. 一种插座系统，其特征在于，包括如权利要求1-14任一项所述的插座。
  16. 一种接线柱组件，其特征在于，包括接线柱本体、连接板和连接螺钉；所述接线柱本体的底部设有内螺纹，所述连接板上设置有通孔，所述连接螺钉穿过所述通孔与所述内螺纹配合，以将所述接线柱本体固定在所述连接板上。
  17. 一种接线柱组件，其特征在于，包括接线柱本体、压接螺钉和限位挡板；
    所述接线柱本体的一个端面设有导线进入孔，所述接线柱本体外侧壁上设置有压接孔，所述压接孔与所述导线进入孔连通；
    所述压接螺钉与所述压接孔螺纹连接；
    所述限位挡板设置在所述压接螺钉的外部，且所述限位挡板上与所述压接螺钉相对应的位置上设置有第一通孔，所述第一通孔的直径小于所述压接螺钉的螺钉头直径。
  18. 一种智能终端壳体，包括：相互卡接扣合的面板和底壳；其特征在于，所述底壳的边沿设有延伸的卡爪，所述面板的边沿对应所述卡爪处设有缺口；
    所述底壳与所述面板卡接扣合后，所述卡爪处于所述缺口内，且所述卡爪与所述缺口之间留有缝隙。
  19. 一种智能设备控制装置，其特征在于，包括按键、微处理模块和双稳态触发芯片；所述双稳态触发芯片配置成将触发所述按键生成的脉冲信号转化为第一控制信号，并翻转继电器开关状态值，将当前状态值发送至所述微处理模块，并按照所述第一控制信号控制所述继电器开关动作；所述微处理模块配置成将所述当前状态值与历史状态值进行比对，判断所述当前状态值是否发生翻转，在所述当前状态值未发生翻转的情况下，将所述脉冲信号进行处理得到第二控制信号，翻转所述历史状态值，并按照所述第二控制信号控制所述继电器开关动作。
  20. 一种智能设备控制系统，其特征在于，包括权利要求16所述的智能设备控制装置，还包括与所述智能设备控制装置通信连接的上位机。
PCT/CN2018/081905 2017-08-15 2018-04-04 插座、插座系统、接线柱组件、智能终端壳体、智能设备控制装置及系统 WO2019033766A1 (zh)

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