WO2019033639A1 - 显示面板和显示装置 - Google Patents

显示面板和显示装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019033639A1
WO2019033639A1 PCT/CN2017/115905 CN2017115905W WO2019033639A1 WO 2019033639 A1 WO2019033639 A1 WO 2019033639A1 CN 2017115905 W CN2017115905 W CN 2017115905W WO 2019033639 A1 WO2019033639 A1 WO 2019033639A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
disposed
display panel
straight line
line segment
fan
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/115905
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈猷仁
Original Assignee
惠科股份有限公司
重庆惠科金渝光电科技有限公司
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Application filed by 惠科股份有限公司, 重庆惠科金渝光电科技有限公司 filed Critical 惠科股份有限公司
Priority to US16/639,428 priority Critical patent/US11022852B2/en
Publication of WO2019033639A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019033639A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/136286—Wiring, e.g. gate line, drain line
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1345—Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133514—Colour filters
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
    • G02F1/133707—Structures for producing distorted electric fields, e.g. bumps, protrusions, recesses, slits in pixel electrodes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1345—Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
    • G02F1/13452—Conductors connecting driver circuitry and terminals of panels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/1368—Active matrix addressed cells in which the switching element is a three-electrode device
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2201/00—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
    • G02F2201/12—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00 electrode
    • G02F2201/123—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00 electrode pixel

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a display panel and a display device.
  • the existing displays are generally controlled based on the active switch, and have many advantages such as thin body, power saving, no radiation, etc., and have been widely used, mainly including liquid crystal display, OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) display, QLED (Quantum) Dot Light Emitting Diodes), such as displays and plasma displays, have both a flat display and a curved display.
  • OLED Organic Light-Emitting Diode
  • QLED Quadantum Dot Light Emitting Diodes
  • displays and plasma displays have both a flat display and a curved display.
  • the liquid crystal display works by placing liquid crystal molecules in two parallel glass substrates and applying a driving voltage on the two glass substrates to control the liquid crystal. The direction of rotation of the molecules to refract the light from the backlight module to produce a picture.
  • organic light-emitting diodes are used for self-illumination for display, and have the advantages of self-luminous, wide viewing angle, almost infinite contrast, low power consumption, and extremely high reaction speed.
  • the QLED display structure is very similar to the OLED technology. The main difference is that the luminescent center of the QLED is composed of Quantum dots. Its structure is that two electrons (Electron) and holes (Hole) converge in the quantum dot layer to form photons (Exciton), and recombine by photons.
  • the alignment film is formed by liquid, and the liquid may flow back to the display area, thereby causing The display panel has quality and reliability issues.
  • An object of the present application is to provide a display panel that facilitates accurate control of alignment film formation and improved display taste.
  • the present application provides a display panel.
  • a display panel includes: a first substrate and a second substrate.
  • the first substrate is provided with a color filter layer;
  • the second substrate is provided with an active switch; wherein the second substrate comprises a display area and a fan-out area, a plurality of fan-out wires are disposed in the fan-out area, and the fan-out area includes a straight portion, the fan-out wire includes a first straight line segment disposed in the straight portion, and the linear portion is provided with a plurality of blocking members for blocking the flow of the liquid.
  • the blocker is a protrusion disposed at the set position.
  • the specific case where the blocking member is set as the protrusion type obstruction, and the specific position for setting the setting position of the blocking member is clarified.
  • the blocker is a recessed groove disposed at the set position.
  • the specific case where the retarder is set as the recessed groove is specified, and the specific position for setting the set position of the retarder is clarified.
  • the blocking member is disposed in a "bow" shape, and the plurality of blocking members are sequentially connected along the direction of the first straight line segment.
  • This is a specific shape setting of the blocker projected on the horizontal plane, and a plurality of "bow” shaped block members are sequentially connected along the direction of the first straight line segment, so as to maximize the space of the set position and utilize the formation of the arcuate region. The retardation is achieved so that the liquid does not expand quickly.
  • the blocking member is disposed by using a second straight line segment, and an extension line of the second straight line segment and an extension line of the first straight line segment are disposed at a predetermined angle.
  • This is the specific shape setting of the blocker projected on the horizontal plane, the direction of the first straight line segment (that is, the fan-out wire of the straight portion) up to the display area, if the second straight line segment is parallel to the first straight line segment (disjoint), The same blocker setting is better to block the effect. Therefore, by using the second straight line segment intersecting the first straight line segment in the set position, the phenomenon that the distance between the straight lines in the straight portion is large and the position is empty is easy to cause the liquid to diffuse. .
  • the angle is 90 degrees. That is, the second straight line segment is perpendicular to the first straight line segment, and the second straight line segment is perpendicular to the flow direction in which the liquid in the set position diffuses to the display area, and the horizontal blocking member is conveniently arranged and can simultaneously block the liquid and prevent the liquid from being blocked.
  • the display quality of the display panel may be damaged.
  • the blocker corresponding to the Nth and the Nth of the set positions in the horizontal line direction and the Nth set point corresponding to the blocker are arranged in different directions, the N-1th
  • the blocking member corresponding to the set position and the retarding member corresponding to the N+1th setting bit are disposed in the same direction; the blocking members corresponding to the two adjacent setting positions are respectively
  • the horizontal lines are set at acute angles and obtuse angles.
  • the plurality of retarding members form an integral form of an "eight" shape in the adjacent two set positions, and a plurality of "eight" shapes are used to form a regular change to block the liquid flow.
  • the retarding member is disposed by a single layer of metal; or the retarding member is disposed by a double layer of metal; or the retarding member is disposed with an amorphous silicon layer; or the blocking member is a pixel electrode Layer settings.
  • the material that can be used for the blocker The material formed by the active switch is convenient to take and the process utilization is high.
  • the plurality of retarding members form an integral form of an "eight" shape in two adjacent setting positions.
  • the retarding members intersecting the first straight line segment are continuously disposed in the corresponding setting positions, or are arranged at intervals, or combined with other blocking members.
  • the blocking members have the same inclination angle.
  • the present application also discloses a display panel.
  • a display panel includes: a first substrate and a second substrate. a color filter layer is disposed on the first substrate; an active switch is disposed on the second substrate; wherein the second substrate includes a display area and a fan-out area, and a plurality of fan-out wires are disposed on the fan-out a fan-out area including a straight portion, the fan-out wire includes a first straight line segment disposed in the straight portion, and the plurality of blocking members are disposed in the straight portion, the block member is used for blocking a flow of the liquid; wherein between the two adjacent first straight segments is a set position for the blocking member, the retarding member is a protrusion or a concave groove disposed at the set position Wherein, the blocking member is disposed in a "bow" shape, and the plurality of the blocking members are sequentially connected along the direction of the first straight line segment; or the blocking member is disposed by using the second straight line segment.
  • the extension line of the second straight line segment and the extension line of the first straight line segment are disposed at a predetermined angle; wherein the retarding member is disposed by a single layer of metal; or, the blocking member is configured Double-layer metal arrangement; or, the retardation member is made of amorphous silicon layer ; Or the blocking member uses pixel electrode layer is provided.
  • the present application also discloses a display device.
  • a display device includes a control component, and a display panel as described herein.
  • FIG. 1 is a wiring diagram of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a "bow" shaped blocker in a straight line region of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a structural diagram showing a linear section of a display panel of the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural diagram showing a horizontal straight block of a linear area of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 5 is a structural diagram showing the arrangement of the linear region of the display panel of the embodiment of the present application to form an "eight" shape
  • FIG. 6 is a protruding type retarder of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a recessed groove type retarder of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining “first” and “second” may include one or more of the features either explicitly or implicitly.
  • a plurality means two or more unless otherwise stated.
  • the term “comprises” and any variants thereof is intended to cover non-exclusiveness. Inclusion.
  • connection In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or integrally connected; may be mechanically connected or coupled; may be directly connected, or may be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be internal communication between the two elements.
  • Connected, or integrally connected may be mechanically connected or coupled; may be directly connected, or may be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be internal communication between the two elements.
  • the display panel includes: a first substrate, the first substrate is provided with a color filter layer; and a second substrate is disposed on the second substrate a switch; wherein the second substrate includes a display area and a fan-out area, a plurality of fan-out wires 20 are disposed in the fan-out area, the fan-out area includes a straight portion 11, and the fan-out wire 20 is disposed at The first straight line segment 21 of the straight portion 11 is provided with a plurality of retarding members 30 for blocking the flow of the liquid.
  • a plurality of retarding members 30 are disposed in the straight portion 11 of the fan-out area of the substrate on which the active switch is disposed, and the flow of the liquid is blocked by the blocking member 30, thereby solving the problem that the straight portion 11 has a large spacing and an empty position. Therefore, the problem that the liquid is expanded and cannot be accurately controlled is easily caused, and the liquid reflux for forming the alignment film can be effectively blocked, thereby preventing it from entering the display area, and improving display taste and reliability.
  • PI printing method is complex and is mainly applied to small-sized panels.
  • the PI coating method has high coating efficiency and is suitable for large-sized panels.
  • spray-type PI coating method faces challenges, and it is necessary to further improve the spraying precision. In order to prevent PI from flowing back to the AA area, The quality and reliability of the cell can be solved.
  • a PS retaining wall can be designed on the CF side to block the reflow of PI. It is impossible to design a retaining wall on the TFT side to prevent PI reflow, especially at the position where the fanout of the panel is handed over, and the oblique line portion 13, the arcuate portion 12, and the straight portion 11 are formed due to the design limitation of the fanout.
  • the oblique line portion 13 and the arcuate portion 12 have a certain retarding effect due to the shape of the wiring, and the PI does not rapidly expand.
  • the linear portion 11 has a large pitch and a short position, and it is easy to cause PI expansion and cannot be accurately controlled.
  • the coating of the PI coater is adjusted to adjust the coating of the PI, and at the same time, the liquid recirculation forming the alignment film is further alleviated by the arrangement of the retardation member 30 in the straight portion 11, so as to prevent the liquid from entering the display region.
  • the active switch can adopt a thin film transistor.
  • the display panel includes: a first substrate, the first substrate is provided with a color filter layer; and the second substrate is provided with an active switch
  • the second substrate includes a display area and a fan-out area, a plurality of fan-out wires 20 are disposed in the fan-out area, the fan-out area includes a straight portion 11, and the fan-out wire 20 is disposed at the
  • the first straight line segment 21 of the straight portion 11 is provided with a plurality of retarding members 30 for blocking the flow of the liquid.
  • a plurality of retarding members 30 are disposed in the straight portion 11 of the fan-out area of the substrate on which the active switch is disposed, and the flow of the liquid is blocked by the blocking member 30, thereby solving the problem that the straight portion 11 has a large spacing and an empty position. Therefore, the problem that the liquid is expanded and cannot be accurately controlled is easily caused, and the liquid reflux for forming the alignment film can be effectively blocked, thereby preventing it from entering the display area, and improving display taste and reliability.
  • the blocking member 30 is disposed in a "bow" shape, and the plurality of the blocking members 30 are sequentially connected along the direction of the first straight line segment 21.
  • a plurality of "bow” shaped block members 30 are sequentially connected along the direction of the first straight line segment 21, so as to maximize the space utilizing the set position 40, while utilizing the formation of the arcuate regions to achieve a retarding effect so that the liquid does not quickly Expand.
  • the "bow" block 30 can be disposed continuously within the respective set position 40 as shown in FIG. 2, as well as an arrangement of spaced apart and combined with other forms of block 30.
  • the display panel includes: a first substrate, the first substrate is provided with a color filter layer; and the second substrate is provided with an active switch
  • the second substrate comprises a display area and a fan-out area, and the plurality of fan-out wires 20 are disposed on
  • the fan-out area includes a straight portion 11
  • the fan-out wire 20 includes a first straight line segment 21 disposed on the straight portion 11
  • the plurality of blocking members are disposed in the straight portion 11 30.
  • the retarder 30 is used to block the flow of liquid.
  • a plurality of retarding members 30 are disposed in the straight portion 11 of the fan-out area of the substrate on which the active switch is disposed, and the flow of the liquid is blocked by the blocking member 30, thereby solving the problem that the straight portion 11 has a large spacing and an empty position. Therefore, the problem that the liquid is expanded and cannot be accurately controlled is easily caused, and the liquid reflux for forming the alignment film can be effectively blocked, thereby preventing it from entering the display area, and improving display taste and reliability.
  • first straight line segment 21 is a set position 40 for the block member 30, and the block member 30 is a protrusion disposed at the set position 40 (as shown in the figure). 6) or recessed trenches (as shown in Figure 7).
  • the blocking member 30 is disposed by using a second straight line segment, and an extension line of the second straight line segment and an extension line of the first straight line segment 21 are disposed at a predetermined angle.
  • the direction of the first straight line segment 21 i.e., the fan-out wire of the straight portion
  • the second straight line segment is parallel (disjoint) with the first straight line segment 21, cannot be better with the same block member 30 setting.
  • the second straight line segment intersecting the first straight line segment 21 in the set position 40 solves the problem that the straight line portion 11 has a large pitch and the position is likely to cause liquid to diffuse.
  • the respective block members 30 remain highly uniform within the set position 40 in which they are located.
  • the second straight section block 30 intersecting the first straight section 21 may be continuously disposed in the corresponding set position 40 as shown in FIG. 3, or may be spaced and combined with other forms of the block 30.
  • the display panel includes: a first substrate, the first substrate is provided with a color filter layer; and the second substrate is provided with an active switch
  • the second substrate includes a display area and a fan-out area, a plurality of fan-out wires 20 are disposed in the fan-out area, the fan-out area includes a straight portion 11, and the fan-out wire 20 is disposed at the
  • the first straight line segment 21 of the straight portion 11 is provided with a plurality of retarding members 30 for blocking the flow of the liquid.
  • a plurality of retarding members 30 are disposed in the straight portion 11 of the fan-out area of the substrate on which the active switch is disposed, and the flow of the liquid is blocked by the blocking member 30, thereby solving the problem that the straight portion 11 has a large spacing and an empty position. Therefore, the problem that the liquid is expanded and cannot be accurately controlled is easily caused, and the liquid reflux for forming the alignment film can be effectively blocked, thereby preventing it from entering the display area, and improving display taste and reliability.
  • Position 40 is provided, and the retarder 30 is a protrusion (shown in FIG. 6) or a recessed groove (shown in FIG. 7) disposed at the set position 40.
  • the retarding member 30 is disposed by a second straight line segment, and an extension line of the second straight line segment and an extension line of the first straight line segment 21 are disposed at a predetermined angle, and the angle is 90 degrees.
  • the direction of the first straight line segment 21 i.e., the fan-out wire of the straight portion up to the display area, if the second straight line segment is parallel (disjoint) with the first straight line segment 21, cannot be better with the same block member 30 setting.
  • the second straight line segment perpendicular to the first straight line segment 21 is used in the set position 40 to solve the phenomenon that the straight line portion 11 has a large pitch and the position is likely to cause liquid to diffuse.
  • the second straight line segment is perpendicular to the first straight line segment 21, and the second straight line segment is perpendicular to the flow direction of the liquid in the set position 40 to the display area.
  • the horizontal blocking member 30 is conveniently arranged and can block the liquid. To prevent damage to the display quality of the display panel. As shown in FIG. 4, the respective block members 30 remain highly uniform within the set position 40 in which they are located.
  • the second straight section block 30 perpendicular to the first straight section 21 may be continuously disposed in the corresponding set position 40 as shown in FIG. 3, or may be spaced and combined with other forms of the block 30. Implementation.
  • the display panel includes: a first substrate, the first substrate is provided with a color filter layer; and the second substrate is provided with an active switch
  • the second substrate includes a display area and a fan-out area, a plurality of fan-out wires 20 are disposed in the fan-out area, the fan-out area includes a straight portion 11, and the fan-out wire 20 is disposed at the
  • the first straight line segment 21 of the straight portion 11 is provided with a plurality of retarding members 30 for blocking the flow of the liquid.
  • a plurality of retarding members 30 are disposed in the straight portion 11 of the fan-out area of the substrate on which the active switch is disposed, and the flow of the liquid is blocked by the blocking member 30, thereby solving the problem that the straight portion 11 has a large spacing and an empty position. Therefore, the problem that the liquid is expanded and cannot be accurately controlled is easily caused, and the liquid reflux for forming the alignment film can be effectively blocked, thereby preventing it from entering the display area, and improving display taste and reliability.
  • first straight line segment 21 is a set position 40 for the block member 30, and the block member 30 is a protrusion disposed at the set position 40 (as shown in the figure). 6) or recessed trenches (as shown in Figure 7).
  • the blocking member 30 is disposed by using a second straight line segment, and an extension line of the second straight line segment and an extension line of the first straight line segment 21 are disposed at a predetermined angle.
  • the direction of the first straight line segment 21 that is, the fan-out wire 20 of the straight portion
  • the second straight line segment is parallel to the first straight line segment 21 (disjoint)
  • the same block member 30 cannot be set. Therefore, the blocking action is achieved.
  • the blocking member 30 corresponding to the Nthth of the setting bits 40 and the setting direction of the retarding member 30 corresponding to the Nth setting bit 40 in the horizontal direction are different, and the N-th
  • the blocking member 30 corresponding to the one of the setting bits 40 and the retarding member 30 corresponding to the N+1th setting bit 40 are disposed in the same direction; adjacent to the two setting bits 40
  • the blocking members 30 are respectively disposed at an acute angle and an obtuse angle with the horizontal line.
  • the plurality of blocking members 30 form an integral form of an "eight" shape in the adjacent two setting positions 40, and a plurality of "eight" shapes are used to form a regular change to block the liquid flow.
  • the corresponding block members 30 (the same oblique direction) maintain a high height within the set position 40 in which they are located.
  • the second straight section block 30 intersecting the first straight section 21 may be continuously disposed in the corresponding set position 40 as shown in FIG. 5, or may be spaced and combined with other forms of the block 30.
  • the display panel includes: a first substrate, the first substrate is provided with a color filter layer; and the second substrate is provided with an active switch; wherein the The two substrates include a display area and a fan-out area, a plurality of fan-out wires 20 are disposed in the fan-out area, the fan-out area includes a straight portion 11, and the fan-out wire 20 includes a first portion disposed on the straight portion 11 A straight line segment 21 is provided with a plurality of retarding members 30 for blocking the flow of the liquid.
  • a plurality of retarding members 30 are disposed in the straight portion 11 of the fan-out area of the substrate on which the active switch is disposed, and the flow of the liquid is blocked by the blocking member 30, thereby solving the problem that the straight portion 11 has a large spacing and an empty position. Therefore, the problem that the liquid is expanded and cannot be accurately controlled is easily caused, and the liquid reflux for forming the alignment film can be effectively blocked, thereby preventing it from entering the display area, and improving display taste and reliability.
  • the blocking member 30 is disposed by a single layer of metal; or the blocking member 30 is disposed of a double layer of metal; or the blocking member 30 is disposed of an amorphous silicon layer; or the blocking member 30 uses a pixel electrode layer setting.
  • the material formed by the active switch is convenient to take materials and has high process utilization.
  • the display panel includes: a first substrate, the first substrate is provided with a color filter layer; and a second substrate is disposed on the second substrate An active switch; wherein the second substrate comprises a display area and a fan-out area, a plurality of fan-out wires 20 are disposed in the fan-out area, the fan-out area includes a straight portion 11, and the fan-out wire 20 includes a setting In the first straight line segment 21 of the straight portion 11, a plurality of blocking members 30 are disposed in the straight portion 11, the block The piece 30 is used to retard the flow of the liquid.
  • a plurality of retarding members 30 are disposed in the straight portion 11 of the fan-out area of the substrate on which the active switch is disposed, and the flow of the liquid is blocked by the blocking member 30, thereby solving the problem that the straight portion 11 has a large spacing and an empty position. Therefore, the problem that the liquid is expanded and cannot be accurately controlled is easily caused, and the liquid reflux for forming the alignment film can be effectively blocked, thereby preventing it from entering the display area, and improving display taste and reliability.
  • a set position 40 for the block member 30 is a protrusion or a recessed groove disposed in the set position 40. groove.
  • the blocking member 30 may be disposed in a "bow" shape, and the plurality of the blocking members 30 are sequentially connected along the direction of the first straight line segment 21.
  • the retarding member 30 may be disposed by using a second straight line segment, and the extension line of the second straight line segment and the extension line of the first straight line segment 21 are disposed at a predetermined angle, wherein the angle is not including 90. Degrees, while the angle of inclination of the blocking member 30 is the same.
  • the retarding member 30 may be disposed by using a second straight line segment, and the extension line of the second straight line segment and the extension line of the first straight line segment 21 are disposed at a predetermined angle, and the angle is 90 degrees. .
  • the retarding member 30 may be disposed by using a second straight line segment, and the extension line of the second straight line segment and the extension line of the first straight line segment 21 are disposed at a predetermined angle, and are adjacent to each other along a horizontal line.
  • the blocker 30 corresponding to the N-1th setting bit 40 and the blocker 30 corresponding to the Nth setting bit 40 are arranged in different directions, and the N-1th setting bit is different.
  • the retarder 30 corresponding to the block member 30 and the N+1th set position 40 are disposed in the same direction; the retarder 30 corresponding to the two adjacent set positions 40 They are set at an acute angle and an obtuse angle with the horizontal line.
  • the block members 30 which can be used above can be used singly or in combination.
  • the blocking member 30 is disposed by a single layer of metal; or the blocking member 30 is disposed of a double layer of metal; or the blocking member 30 is disposed of an amorphous silicon layer; or the blocking member 30 uses a pixel electrode layer setting.
  • the material formed by the active switch is convenient to take materials and has high process utilization.
  • the display panel includes a liquid crystal panel, an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) panel, a QLED (Quantum Dot Light Emitting Diodes) panel, a plasma panel, a flat panel, a curved panel, and the like.
  • OLED Organic Light-Emitting Diode
  • QLED Quadantum Dot Light Emitting Diodes
  • the present embodiment discloses a display device 100.
  • the display device 100 includes a control unit 200 and a display panel 300 according to the present application. It should be noted that the above description of the structure of the display panel is also applicable to the display device of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the display device of the embodiment of the present application is a liquid crystal display
  • the liquid crystal display includes a backlight module, and the backlight module can be used as a light source for supplying sufficient light source with uniform brightness and distribution.
  • the backlight module of the embodiment can be For the front light type, it may also be a backlight type. It should be noted that the backlight module of the embodiment is not limited thereto.

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Abstract

一种显示面板和显示装置，显示面板包括：第一基板，第一基板上设置有彩色滤光层；第二基板，第二基板上设置有主动开关；其中，第二基板包括显示区域和扇出区，多条扇出导线（20）设置于扇出区，扇出区包括直线部（11），扇出导线（20）包括设置在直线部（11）的第一直线段（21），直线部（11）内设置有多个阻滞件（30），阻滞件（30）用于阻滞液体的流动。

Description

显示面板和显示装置 技术领域
本申请涉及显示技术领域，尤其涉及一种显示面板和显示装置。
背景技术
现有的显示器一般都基于主动开关进行控制，具有机身薄、省电、无辐射等众多优点，得到了广泛的应用，主要包括液晶显示器、OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode)显示器、QLED(Quantum Dot Light Emitting Diodes)显示器、等离子显示器等、从外观结构来看，既有平面型显示器、也有曲面型显示器。
对于液晶显示器，包括液晶面板及背光模组(Backlight Module)两大部分，液晶显示器的工作原理是在两片平行的玻璃基板当中放置液晶分子，并在两片玻璃基板上施加驱动电压来控制液晶分子的旋转方向，以将背光模组的光线折射出来产生画面。
对于OLED显示器，采用有机发光二极管自发光来进行显示，具有自发光、广视角、几乎无穷高的对比度、较低耗电、极高反应速度等优点。
QLED显示器结构与OLED技术非常相似，主要区别在于QLED的发光中心由量子点(Quantum dots)物质构成。其结构是两侧电子(Electron)和空穴(Hole)在量子点层中汇聚后形成光子(Exciton)，并且通过光子的重组发光。
然而，在两块对置的基板之间通常需要涂布一层配向膜来形成预倾角以利于液晶的在显示时具有固定倒向，配向膜经液体成型，液体可能回流到显示区域，从而导致显示面板出现品质和信赖性问题。
发明内容
本申请的一个目的在于提供一种便于控制配向膜准确成型、提高显示品味的显示面板。
为解决上述问题，本申请提供一种显示面板。
一种显示面板，包括：第一基板以及第二基板。所述第一基板上设置有 彩色滤光层；所述第二基板上设置有主动开关；其中，所述第二基板包括显示区域和扇出区，多条扇出导线设置于所述扇出区，所述扇出区包括直线部，所述扇出导线包括设置在所述直线部的第一直线段，所述直线部内设置有多个阻滞件，所述阻滞件用于阻滞液体的流动。
其中，相邻两条所述第一直线段之间为一用于所述阻滞件设置的设置位，所述阻滞件为设置在所述设置位的突起。这里是阻滞件设置为突起型阻碍物的具体情形，同时明确用于设置阻滞件的设置位的具体位置。
其中，相邻两条所述第一直线段之间为一用于所述阻滞件设置的设置位，所述阻滞件为设置在所述设置位的凹陷沟槽。这里是阻滞件设置为凹下型沟槽的具体情形，同时明确用于设置阻滞件的设置位的具体位置。
其中，所述阻滞件采用“弓”字形设置，多个所述阻滞件沿着所述第一直线段的方向依次连接设置。这是阻滞件在水平面投影的具体形状设置，多个“弓”字形阻滞件沿着第一直线段的方向依次连接设置，这样既最大化利用设置位的空间，同时利用弓形区的形成实现阻滞作用使得液体不至于快速外扩。
其中，所述阻滞件采用第二直线段设置，所述第二直线段的延长线与所述第一直线段的延长线之间按预设的角度相交设置。这是阻滞件在水平面投影的具体形状设置，第一直线段(也就直线部的扇出导线)的走向直至显示区域，若第二直线段与第一直线段平行(不相交)不能在同等的阻滞件设置情况下更好起到阻滞作用，因此设置位内通过采用与第一直线段相交的第二直线段解决了直线部内走线间距大、位置空旷容易导致液体扩散的现象。
其中，所述角度为90度。也就是第二直线段与第一直线段垂直，第二直线段与设置位内液体扩散至显示区域的流动方向垂直，水平方向的阻滞件设置方便同时可以实现对液体的阻滞作用，防止显示面板的显示品质可能遭受的破坏。
其中，沿水平线方向且相邻的第N-1个所述设置位对应的所述阻滞件和第N个所述设置位对应的所述阻滞件的设置方向不同，第N-1个所述设置位对应的所述阻滞件和第N+1个所述设置位对应的所述阻滞件的设置方向相同；相邻两个所述设置位对应的所述阻滞件分别与水平线呈锐角设置和钝角设置。此时多个阻滞件在相邻两个设置位内形成“八”字形的整体形式，利用多个“八”字形形成有规律的变化阻滞液体流动。
其中，所述阻滞件采用单层金属设置；或者，所述阻滞件采用双层金属设置；或者，所述阻滞件采用非晶硅层设置；或者，所述阻滞件采用像素电极层设置。这里是阻滞件可以采用的材料，利用主动开关形成的材料，取材方便，工艺利用率高。
其中，多个所述阻滞件在相邻两个设置位内形成“八”字形的整体形式。
其中，与所述第一直线段相交的所述阻滞件在相应的设置位内连续设置、或间隔设置、或与其他阻滞件相结合。
其中，所述阻滞件的倾斜角度相同。
根据本申请的又一个方面，本申请还公开了一种显示面板。
一种显示面板，包括：第一基板以及第二基板。所述第一基板上设置有彩色滤光层；所述第二基板上设置有主动开关；其中，所述第二基板包括显示区域和扇出区，多条扇出导线设置于所述扇出区，所述扇出区包括直线部，所述扇出导线包括设置在所述直线部的第一直线段，所述直线部内设置有多个阻滞件，所述阻滞件用于阻滞液体的流动；其中，相邻两条所述第一直线段之间为一用于所述阻滞件设置的设置位，所述阻滞件为设置在所述设置位的突起或者凹陷沟槽；其中，所述阻滞件采用“弓”字形设置，多个所述阻滞件沿着所述第一直线段的方向依次连接设置；或者，所述阻滞件采用第二直线段设置，所述第二直线段的延长线与所述第一直线段的延长线之间按预设的角度相交设置；其中，所述阻滞件采用单层金属设置；或者，所述阻滞件采用双层金属设置；或者，所述阻滞件采用非晶硅层设置；或者，所述阻滞件采用像素电极层设置。
根据本申请的又一个方面，本申请还公开了一种显示装置。
一种显示装置，包括控制部件、以及本申请所述的显示面板。
本申请由于在设置有主动开关的一侧基板的扇出区的直线部内设置有多个阻滞件，通过阻滞件阻滞液体的流动，解决直线部内因走线间距大、位置空旷从而很容易发生液体外扩、无法精确控制的问题，可以有效的阻滞用于形成配向膜的液体回流，避免其进入显示区域，提高显示品味和信赖性。
附图说明
所包括的附图用来提供对本申请实施例的进一步的理解，其构成了说明 书的一部分，用于例示本申请的实施方式，并与文字描述一起来阐释本申请的原理。显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。在附图中：
图1是本申请一个实施例显示面板的布线示图；
图2是本申请一个实施例显示面板的直线区设置“弓”形阻滞件的结构示图；
图3是本申请一个实施例显示面板的直线区设置斜线形阻滞件的结构示图；
图4是本申请一个实施例显示面板的直线区设置水平直线形阻滞件的结构示图；
图5是本申请一个实施例显示面板的直线区设置阻滞件构成“八”字形的结构示图；
图6是本申请一个实施例显示面板的突起型阻滞件；
图7是本申请一个实施例显示面板的凹陷沟槽型阻滞件；以及
图8是本申请实施例显示装置的示意图。
具体实施方式
这里所公开的具体结构和功能细节仅仅是代表性的，并且是用于描述本申请的示例性实施例的目的。但是本申请可以通过许多替换形式来具体实现，并且不应当被解释成仅仅受限于这里所阐述的实施例。
在本申请的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“中心”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中，除非另有说明，“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。另外，术语“包括”及其任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他 的包含。
在本申请的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是耦接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
这里所使用的术语仅仅是为了描述具体实施例而不意图限制示例性实施例。除非上下文明确地另有所指，否则这里所使用的单数形式“一个”、“一项”还意图包括复数。还应当理解的是，这里所使用的术语“包括”和/或“包含”规定所陈述的特征、整数、步骤、操作、单元和/或组件的存在，而不排除存在或添加一个或更多其他特征、整数、步骤、操作、单元、组件和/或其组合。
在图中，结构相似的单元是以相同标号表示。
下面参考附图1至图8实施例进一步详细描述本申请的显示面板和显示装置。
作为本申请的一个实施例，如图1-7所示，显示面板包括：第一基板，所述第一基板上设置有彩色滤光层；第二基板，所述第二基板上设置有主动开关；其中，所述第二基板包括显示区域和扇出区，多条扇出导线20设置于所述扇出区，所述扇出区包括直线部11，所述扇出导线20包括设置在所述直线部11的第一直线段21，所述直线部11内设置有多个阻滞件30，所述阻滞件30用于阻滞液体的流动。在设置有主动开关的一侧基板的扇出区的直线部11内设置有多个阻滞件30，通过阻滞件30阻滞液体的流动，解决直线部11内因走线间距大、位置空旷从而很容易发生液体外扩、无法精确控制的问题，可以有效的阻滞用于形成配向膜的液体回流，避免其进入显示区域，提高显示品味和信赖性。
具体的，TFT-LCD(Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display)领域，通常会在CF和array侧涂布一层PI来形成预倾角以利于液晶的在显示时具有固定倒向。PI的涂布方式目前大致有两种，即PI印刷方式和PI涂布方式。PI印刷方式工艺复杂，主要应用于小尺寸面板。PI涂布方式涂布效率高，适用于大尺寸面板，但是随着市场对大尺寸窄边框产品的需求提升，喷涂式PI涂布方式面临挑战，需要进一步提高喷涂精度。为了防止PI回流到AA区，导 致cell出现品质和信赖性问题，可以在CF侧设计一道PS挡墙阻挡PI的回流。在TFT侧就无法设计挡墙来防止PI回流，特别是在面板的扇出区(fanout)交接的位置，由于fanout的设计限制，会形成一些斜线部13、弓形部12和直线部11。斜线部13和弓形部12由于布线的形状，有一定的阻滞作用，PI不会快速外扩。但是直线部11走线间距大，位置空旷，很容易发生PI外扩，无法精确控制。在Array侧通过调整PI涂布机的涂布精度来控制PI的涂布，同时通过直线部11内阻滞件30的设置进一步缓和形成配向膜的液体回流，达到避免液体进入显示区域的目的。
具体的，主动开关可采用薄膜晶体管。
作为本申请的又一个实施例，如图2所示，显示面板包括：第一基板，所述第一基板上设置有彩色滤光层；第二基板，所述第二基板上设置有主动开关；其中，所述第二基板包括显示区域和扇出区，多条扇出导线20设置于所述扇出区，所述扇出区包括直线部11，所述扇出导线20包括设置在所述直线部11的第一直线段21，所述直线部11内设置有多个阻滞件30，所述阻滞件30用于阻滞液体的流动。在设置有主动开关的一侧基板的扇出区的直线部11内设置有多个阻滞件30，通过阻滞件30阻滞液体的流动，解决直线部11内因走线间距大、位置空旷从而很容易发生液体外扩、无法精确控制的问题，可以有效的阻滞用于形成配向膜的液体回流，避免其进入显示区域，提高显示品味和信赖性。
其中，相邻两条所述第一直线段21之间为一用于所述阻滞件30设置的设置位40，所述阻滞件30为设置在所述设置位40的突起(如图6所示)或者凹陷沟槽(如图7所示)。所述阻滞件30采用“弓”字形设置，多个所述阻滞件30沿着所述第一直线段21的方向依次连接设置。多个“弓”字形阻滞件30沿着第一直线段21的方向依次连接设置，这样既最大化利用设置位40的空间，同时利用弓形区的形成实现阻滞作用使得液体不至于快速外扩。当然，“弓”字形阻滞件30可以如图2所示在相应的设置位40内连续设置，也可以采用间隔设置以及与其他形式阻滞件30相结合的实施方式。
作为本申请的又一个实施例，如图3所示，显示面板包括：第一基板，所述第一基板上设置有彩色滤光层；第二基板，所述第二基板上设置有主动开关；其中，所述第二基板包括显示区域和扇出区，多条扇出导线20设置于 所述扇出区，所述扇出区包括直线部11，所述扇出导线20包括设置在所述直线部11的第一直线段21，所述直线部11内设置有多个阻滞件30，所述阻滞件30用于阻滞液体的流动。在设置有主动开关的一侧基板的扇出区的直线部11内设置有多个阻滞件30，通过阻滞件30阻滞液体的流动，解决直线部11内因走线间距大、位置空旷从而很容易发生液体外扩、无法精确控制的问题，可以有效的阻滞用于形成配向膜的液体回流，避免其进入显示区域，提高显示品味和信赖性。
其中，相邻两条所述第一直线段21之间为一用于所述阻滞件30设置的设置位40，所述阻滞件30为设置在所述设置位40的突起(如图6所示)或者凹陷沟槽(如图7所示)。所述阻滞件30采用第二直线段设置，所述第二直线段的延长线与所述第一直线段21的延长线之间按预设的角度相交设置。第一直线段21(也就直线部的扇出导线)的走向直至显示区域，若第二直线段与第一直线段21平行(不相交)不能在同等的阻滞件30设置情况下更好起到阻滞作用，因此设置位40内通过采用与第一直线段21相交的第二直线段解决了直线部11内走线间距大、位置空旷容易导致液体扩散的现象。如图3所示，相对应的各阻滞件30在其所在的设置位40内保持高度一致。当然，采用与第一直线段21相交的第二直线段阻滞件30可以如图3所示在相应的设置位40内连续设置，也可以采用间隔设置以及与其他形式阻滞件30相结合的实施方式。
作为本申请的又一个实施例，如图4所示，显示面板包括：第一基板，所述第一基板上设置有彩色滤光层；第二基板，所述第二基板上设置有主动开关；其中，所述第二基板包括显示区域和扇出区，多条扇出导线20设置于所述扇出区，所述扇出区包括直线部11，所述扇出导线20包括设置在所述直线部11的第一直线段21，所述直线部11内设置有多个阻滞件30，所述阻滞件30用于阻滞液体的流动。在设置有主动开关的一侧基板的扇出区的直线部11内设置有多个阻滞件30，通过阻滞件30阻滞液体的流动，解决直线部11内因走线间距大、位置空旷从而很容易发生液体外扩、无法精确控制的问题，可以有效的阻滞用于形成配向膜的液体回流，避免其进入显示区域，提高显示品味和信赖性。
其中，相邻两条所述第一直线段21之间为一用于所述阻滞件30设置的 设置位40，所述阻滞件30为设置在所述设置位40的突起(如图6所示)或者凹陷沟槽(如图7所示)。所述阻滞件30采用第二直线段设置，所述第二直线段的延长线与所述第一直线段21的延长线之间按预设的角度相交设置，所述角度为90度。第一直线段21(也就直线部的扇出导线)的走向直至显示区域，若第二直线段与第一直线段21平行(不相交)不能在同等的阻滞件30设置情况下更好起到阻滞作用，因此设置位40内通过采用与第一直线段21垂直的第二直线段解决了直线部11内走线间距大、位置空旷容易导致液体扩散的现象。第二直线段水平与第一直线段21垂直，第二直线段与设置位40内液体扩散至显示区域的流动方向垂直，水平方向的阻滞件30设置方便同时可以实现对液体的阻滞作用，防止显示面板的显示品质可能遭受的破坏。如图4所示，相对应的各阻滞件30在其所在的设置位40内保持高度一致。当然，采用与第一直线段21垂直的第二直线段阻滞件30可以如图3所示在相应的设置位40内连续设置，也可以采用间隔设置以及与其他形式阻滞件30相结合的实施方式。
作为本申请的又一个实施例，如图5所示，显示面板包括：第一基板，所述第一基板上设置有彩色滤光层；第二基板，所述第二基板上设置有主动开关；其中，所述第二基板包括显示区域和扇出区，多条扇出导线20设置于所述扇出区，所述扇出区包括直线部11，所述扇出导线20包括设置在所述直线部11的第一直线段21，所述直线部11内设置有多个阻滞件30，所述阻滞件30用于阻滞液体的流动。在设置有主动开关的一侧基板的扇出区的直线部11内设置有多个阻滞件30，通过阻滞件30阻滞液体的流动，解决直线部11内因走线间距大、位置空旷从而很容易发生液体外扩、无法精确控制的问题，可以有效的阻滞用于形成配向膜的液体回流，避免其进入显示区域，提高显示品味和信赖性。
其中，相邻两条所述第一直线段21之间为一用于所述阻滞件30设置的设置位40，所述阻滞件30为设置在所述设置位40的突起(如图6所示)或者凹陷沟槽(如图7所示)。所述阻滞件30采用第二直线段设置，所述第二直线段的延长线与所述第一直线段21的延长线之间按预设的角度相交设置。第一直线段21(也就直线部的扇出导线20)的走向直至显示区域，若第二直线段与第一直线段21平行(不相交)不能在同等的阻滞件30设置情况下更 好起到阻滞作用，因此设置位40内通过采用与第一直线段21相交的第二直线段解决了直线部11内走线间距大、位置空旷容易导致液体扩散的现象。沿水平线方向且相邻的第N-1个所述设置位40对应的所述阻滞件30和第N个所述设置位40对应的所述阻滞件30的设置方向不同，第N-1个所述设置位40对应的所述阻滞件30和第N+1个所述设置位40对应的所述阻滞件30的设置方向相同；相邻两个所述设置位40对应的所述阻滞件30分别与水平线呈锐角设置和钝角设置。此时多个阻滞件30在相邻两个设置位40内形成“八”字形的整体形式，利用多个“八”字形形成有规律的变化阻滞液体流动。如图5所示，相对应的各阻滞件30(倾斜方向相同的)在其所在的设置位40内保持高度一致。当然，采用与第一直线段21相交的第二直线段阻滞件30可以如图5所示在相应的设置位40内连续设置，也可以采用间隔设置以及与其他形式阻滞件30相结合的实施方式。
作为本申请的又一个实施例，显示面板包括：第一基板，所述第一基板上设置有彩色滤光层；第二基板，所述第二基板上设置有主动开关；其中，所述第二基板包括显示区域和扇出区，多条扇出导线20设置于所述扇出区，所述扇出区包括直线部11，所述扇出导线20包括设置在所述直线部11的第一直线段21，所述直线部11内设置有多个阻滞件30，所述阻滞件30用于阻滞液体的流动。在设置有主动开关的一侧基板的扇出区的直线部11内设置有多个阻滞件30，通过阻滞件30阻滞液体的流动，解决直线部11内因走线间距大、位置空旷从而很容易发生液体外扩、无法精确控制的问题，可以有效的阻滞用于形成配向膜的液体回流，避免其进入显示区域，提高显示品味和信赖性。
其中，所述阻滞件30采用单层金属设置；或者，所述阻滞件30采用双层金属设置；或者，所述阻滞件30采用非晶硅层设置；或者，所述阻滞件30采用像素电极层设置。利用主动开关形成的材料，取材方便，工艺利用率高。
作为本申请的又一个实施例，如图1-7所示，显示面板包括：第一基板，所述第一基板上设置有彩色滤光层；第二基板，所述第二基板上设置有主动开关；其中，所述第二基板包括显示区域和扇出区，多条扇出导线20设置于所述扇出区，所述扇出区包括直线部11，所述扇出导线20包括设置在所述直线部11的第一直线段21，所述直线部11内设置有多个阻滞件30，所述阻滞 件30用于阻滞液体的流动。在设置有主动开关的一侧基板的扇出区的直线部11内设置有多个阻滞件30，通过阻滞件30阻滞液体的流动，解决直线部11内因走线间距大、位置空旷从而很容易发生液体外扩、无法精确控制的问题，可以有效的阻滞用于形成配向膜的液体回流，避免其进入显示区域，提高显示品味和信赖性。
其中，相邻两条所述第一直线段21之间为一用于所述阻滞件30设置的设置位40，所述阻滞件30为设置在所述设置位40的突起或者凹陷沟槽。所述阻滞件30可以采用“弓”字形设置，多个所述阻滞件30沿着所述第一直线段21的方向依次连接设置。
所述阻滞件30可以采用第二直线段设置，所述第二直线段的延长线与所述第一直线段21的延长线之间按预设的角度相交设置，其中角度为不包括90度，同时阻滞件30的倾斜角度相同。
所述阻滞件30可以采用第二直线段设置，所述第二直线段的延长线与所述第一直线段21的延长线之间按预设的角度相交设置，所述角度为90度。
所述阻滞件30可以采用第二直线段设置，所述第二直线段的延长线与所述第一直线段21的延长线之间按预设的角度相交设置，沿水平线方向且相邻的第N-1个所述设置位40对应的所述阻滞件30和第N个所述设置位40对应的所述阻滞件30的设置方向不同，第N-1个所述设置位40对应的所述阻滞件30和第N+1个所述设置位40对应的所述阻滞件30的设置方向相同；相邻两个所述设置位40对应的所述阻滞件30分别与水平线呈锐角设置和钝角设置。
以上可以采用的阻滞件30可以单独使用也可以组合使用。
其中，所述阻滞件30采用单层金属设置；或者，所述阻滞件30采用双层金属设置；或者，所述阻滞件30采用非晶硅层设置；或者，所述阻滞件30采用像素电极层设置。利用主动开关形成的材料，取材方便，工艺利用率高。
在上述实施例中，显示面板包括液晶面板、OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode)面板、QLED(Quantum Dot Light Emitting Diodes)面板、等离子面板、平面型面板、曲面型面板等。
参考图8，本实施方式公开一种显示装置100。该显示装置100包括控制部件200、以及本申请所述的显示面板300，以上以显示面板为例进行详细说 明，需要说明的是，以上对显示面板结构的描述同样适用于本申请实施例的显示装置中。其中，当本申请实施例的显示装置为液晶显示器时，液晶显示器包括有背光模组，背光模组可作为光源，用于供应充足的亮度与分布均匀的光源，本实施例的背光模组可以为前光式，也可以为背光式，需要说明的是，本实施例的背光模组并不限于此。
以上内容是结合具体的实施方式对本申请所作的进一步详细说明，不能认定本申请的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本申请所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本申请构思的前提下，还可以做出若干简单推演或替换，都应当视为属于本申请的保护范围。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种显示面板，包括：
    第一基板，所述第一基板上设置有彩色滤光层；以及
    第二基板，所述第二基板上设置有主动开关；
    其中，所述第二基板包括显示区域和扇出区，多条扇出导线设置于所述扇出区，所述扇出区包括直线部，所述扇出导线包括设置在所述直线部的第一直线段，所述直线部内设置有多个阻滞件，所述阻滞件用于阻滞液体的流动。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的显示面板，其中相邻两条所述第一直线段之间为一用于所述阻滞件设置的设置位，所述阻滞件为设置在所述设置位的突起。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的显示面板，其中相邻两条所述第一直线段之间为一用于所述阻滞件设置的设置位，所述阻滞件为设置在所述设置位的凹陷沟槽。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的显示面板，其中所述阻滞件采用“弓”字形设置，多个所述阻滞件沿着所述第一直线段的方向依次连接设置。
  5. 如权利要求2所述的显示面板，其中所述阻滞件采用第二直线段设置，所述第二直线段的延长线与所述第一直线段的延长线之间按预设的角度相交设置。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的显示面板，其中所述角度为90度。
  7. 如权利要求5所述的显示面板，其中沿水平线方向且相邻的第N-1个所述设置位对应的所述阻滞件和第N个所述设置位对应的所述阻滞件的设置方向不同，第N-1个所述设置位对应的所述阻滞件和第N+1个所述设置位对应的所述阻滞件的设置方向相同；
    相邻两个所述设置位对应的所述阻滞件分别与水平线呈锐角设置和钝角设置。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的显示面板，其中所述阻滞件采用单层金属设置；
    或者，所述阻滞件采用双层金属设置；
    或者，所述阻滞件采用非晶硅层设置；
    或者，所述阻滞件采用像素电极层设置。
  9. 如权利要求2所述的显示面板，其中多个所述阻滞件在相邻两个设置 位内形成“八”字形的整体形式。
  10. 如权利要求2所述的显示面板，其中与所述第一直线段相交的所述阻滞件在相应的设置位内连续设置、或间隔设置、或与其他阻滞件相结合。
  11. 如权利要求5所述的显示面板，其中所述阻滞件的倾斜角度相同。
  12. 一种显示面板，包括：
    第一基板，所述第一基板上设置有彩色滤光层；以及
    第二基板，所述第二基板上设置有主动开关；
    其中，所述第二基板包括显示区域和扇出区，多条扇出导线设置于所述扇出区，所述扇出区包括直线部，所述扇出导线包括设置在所述直线部的第一直线段，所述直线部内设置有多个阻滞件，所述阻滞件用于阻滞液体的流动；
    其中，相邻两条所述第一直线段之间为一用于所述阻滞件设置的设置位，所述阻滞件为设置在所述设置位的突起或者凹陷沟槽；
    其中，所述阻滞件采用“弓”字形设置，多个所述阻滞件沿着所述第一直线段的方向依次连接设置；或者，所述阻滞件采用第二直线段设置，所述第二直线段的延长线与所述第一直线段的延长线之间按预设的角度相交设置；
    其中，所述阻滞件采用单层金属设置；
    或者，所述阻滞件采用双层金属设置；
    或者，所述阻滞件采用非晶硅层设置；
    或者，所述阻滞件采用像素电极层设置。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的显示面板，其中所述角度为90度。
  14. 如权利要求12所述的显示面板，其中沿水平线方向且相邻的第N-1个所述设置位对应的所述阻滞件和第N个所述设置位对应的所述阻滞件的设置方向不同，第N-1个所述设置位对应的所述阻滞件和第N+1个所述设置位对应的所述阻滞件的设置方向相同；
    相邻两个所述设置位对应的所述阻滞件分别与水平线呈锐角设置和钝角设置。
  15. 如权利要求12所述的显示面板，其中多个所述阻滞件在相邻两个设置位内形成“八”字形的整体形式。
  16. 如权利要求12所述的显示面板，其中与所述第一直线段相交的所述 阻滞件在相应的设置位内连续设置、或间隔设置、或与其他阻滞件相结合。
  17. 如权利要求12所述的显示面板，其中所述阻滞件的倾斜角度相同。
  18. 一种显示装置，包括：
    控制部件，以及
    如权利要求1所述的显示面板。
  19. 如权利要求18所述的显示装置，其中相邻两条所述第一直线段之间为一用于所述阻滞件设置的设置位，所述阻滞件为设置在所述设置位的突起或者凹陷沟槽。
  20. 如权利要求18所述的显示装置，其中所述阻滞件采用“弓”字形设置，多个所述阻滞件沿着所述第一直线段的方向依次连接设置。
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