WO2019028821A1 - 调整信息传输的方法、基站及用户设备 - Google Patents

调整信息传输的方法、基站及用户设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019028821A1
WO2019028821A1 PCT/CN2017/097043 CN2017097043W WO2019028821A1 WO 2019028821 A1 WO2019028821 A1 WO 2019028821A1 CN 2017097043 W CN2017097043 W CN 2017097043W WO 2019028821 A1 WO2019028821 A1 WO 2019028821A1
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Prior art keywords
bwp
information
user equipment
target user
base station
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PCT/CN2017/097043
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
周珏嘉
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北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to EP17920754.3A priority Critical patent/EP3664498B1/en
Priority to CN201780000838.2A priority patent/CN109451792B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2017/097043 priority patent/WO2019028821A1/zh
Priority to ES17920754T priority patent/ES2966977T3/es
Publication of WO2019028821A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019028821A1/zh
Priority to US16/784,027 priority patent/US11184829B2/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/30—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091—Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • H04L5/0096—Indication of changes in allocation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16—Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W28/18—Negotiating wireless communication parameters
    • H04W28/20—Negotiating bandwidth
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1812—Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0058—Allocation criteria
    • H04L5/0064—Rate requirement of the data, e.g. scalable bandwidth, data priority
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091—Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • H04L5/0096—Indication of changes in allocation
    • H04L5/0098—Signalling of the activation or deactivation of component carriers, subcarriers or frequency bands
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0011—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453—Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/542—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using measured or perceived quality
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1829—Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end
    • H04L1/1861—Physical mapping arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1829—Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end
    • H04L1/1864—ARQ related signaling

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, a base station, and a user equipment for adjusting information transmission.
  • 5G NR New Radio
  • each carrier frequency range in a 5G NR system may be larger than each carrier frequency range in a 4G LTE (Long Term Evoluttion) system. a lot of.
  • the bandwidth of a single-band band is close to 1 GHz, and the bandwidth level of a single carrier is between 80 MHz and 400 MHz.
  • a single carrier can be divided into multiple BWPs (Band Width Part) for consideration of energy saving of the user equipment (User Equipment) of the 5G network.
  • the base station can schedule UEs on one or more BWPs.
  • the base station needs to adjust the time-frequency resource range of the scheduled UE in view of the current situation of the traffic to be transmitted or the power consumption of the UE. For example, in order to save energy, BWP1 with a wider bandwidth such as 40 MHz is adjusted to a BWP2 with a narrower bandwidth such as 20 MHz.
  • the above method of adjusting the BWP is to deactivate the current BWP1 and then activate BWP2.
  • a large amount of control signaling is required due to the reconfiguration of the BWP2 transmission control information, which is generally implemented by an upper layer message such as an RRC (Radio Resource Control) message.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the UE maps to the physical layer and sends the message to the UE, and the UE verifies and remaps the message to the data layer at the application layer.
  • the process takes time and creates a blur period of about tens of milliseconds.
  • the base station cannot determine when the UE completes the reception and parsing of the preset RRC message. If the UE has not successfully switched to BWP2, the base station has cancelled the scheduling of the UE on BWP1 and starts scheduling the UE in BWP2, which may cause transmission loss. Or, the target UE has successfully switched to BWP2, but the base station also schedules the UE on the BWP1, which also causes loss of transmission and affects the user experience of the 5G network device.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for adjusting information transmission, The base station and user equipment avoid transmission loss during the BWP handover process.
  • a method for adjusting information transmission is provided, which is applied to a base station, the method comprising:
  • the preset uplink feedback information is used to indicate that the target user equipment has received and/or parsed the BWP handover information
  • the preset uplink feedback information of the monitoring target user equipment includes:
  • the preset uplink feedback information is monitored from the uplink information.
  • the preset uplink feedback information includes any one of the following:
  • the parsing success message is used to indicate that the target user equipment has successfully parsed the BWP switching information
  • a configuration completion message configured to indicate that the target user equipment has successfully parsed the BWP handover information, and complete a transmission configuration of the second BWP according to the BWP handover information.
  • the monitoring the preset uplink feedback information of the target user equipment further includes:
  • stopping scheduling the target user equipment on the first BWP including any one of the following:
  • the target user equipment is scheduled to be scheduled on the second BWP, and after the first preset waiting time elapses, stopping scheduling the target user equipment on the first BWP;
  • the method further includes:
  • the preset HARQ feedback configuration information is sent to the target user equipment, where the preset HARQ feedback configuration information is used to indicate that the target user equipment is to be
  • the HARQ feedback information of the downlink data transmission carried by the first BWP is sent to the base station by using the switched BWP.
  • a method for adjusting information transmission which is applied to a user equipment, the method comprising:
  • the sending the uplink feedback information to the base station includes any one of the following:
  • the configuration completion message is sent to the base station by using the first BWP;
  • downlink information is sent to the base station by using the second BWP.
  • the switching the first BWP of the current bearer information transmission to the second BWP includes:
  • the first BWP is switched to the second BWP.
  • the remaining data transmission includes: remaining downlink data transmission;
  • switching the first BWP to the second BWP includes:
  • the HARQ feedback transmission configuration information is preset HARQ feedback transmission configuration information, after the remaining data transmission is completed and before the HARQ feedback information of the remaining downlink data transmission is sent, Switching the first BWP to the second BWP;
  • the preset HARQ feedback transmission configuration information is a HARQ feedback information indicating that the user equipment transmits downlink data of the first BWP bearer, and is sent to the base station by using a BWP to be switched.
  • a base station including:
  • the switching information sending module is configured to send the bandwidth segment BWP switching information to the target user equipment by using the upper layer message, where the BWP switching information is used to indicate that the target user equipment switches the first BWP of the current bearer information transmission to the second BWP;
  • the monitoring module is configured to monitor the preset uplink feedback information of the target user equipment, where the preset uplink feedback information is used to indicate that the target user equipment has received and/or parsed the BWP switching information;
  • the switching module is configured to stop scheduling the target user equipment on the first BWP if the preset uplink feedback information is received.
  • the monitoring module includes:
  • a first scheduling submodule configured to continue to schedule the target user equipment on the first BWP after sending the BWP switching information
  • the information receiving submodule is configured to receive uplink information that is sent by the target user equipment by using the first BWP;
  • the first monitoring submodule is configured to monitor preset uplink feedback information from the uplink information.
  • the preset uplink feedback information includes any one of the following:
  • the parsing success message is used to indicate that the target user equipment has successfully parsed the BWP switching information
  • a configuration completion message configured to indicate that the target user equipment has successfully parsed the BWP handover information, and complete a transmission configuration of the second BWP according to the BWP handover information.
  • the monitoring module further includes:
  • a second scheduling sub-module configured to start, after the sending the BWP switching information, start up, by the second BWP, the target user equipment;
  • the second monitoring submodule is configured to monitor uplink information sent by the target user equipment by using the second BWP.
  • the switching module includes any one of the following submodules:
  • the first switching submodule is configured to start scheduling the target user equipment on the second BWP if the successful receiving message is received, and stop at the first BWP after the first preset waiting time elapses Scheduling the target user equipment;
  • the second switching sub-module is configured to stop scheduling the target user equipment on the first BWP and start on the second BWP after receiving the parsing success message, after the second preset waiting duration Scheduling the target user equipment;
  • the third switching sub-module is configured to stop scheduling the target user equipment on the first BWP, and start scheduling the target user equipment on the second BWP, if the configuration completion message is received;
  • the fourth switching sub-module is configured to stop scheduling the target user equipment on the first BWP if receiving the uplink information sent by the target user equipment by using the second BWP.
  • the base station further includes:
  • the HARQ configuration sending module is configured to send preset HARQ feedback configuration information to the target user equipment before the sending of the bandwidth segment BWP switching information or when the BWP switching information is sent, where the preset HARQ feedback configuration information is used by
  • the HARQ feedback information indicating that the target user equipment transmits the downlink data of the first BWP bearer is sent to the base station by using the switched BWP.
  • a user equipment including:
  • the switching information receiving module is configured to receive and parse the bandwidth segment BWP switching information sent by the base station;
  • the feedback module is configured to send preset uplink feedback information to the base station, where the preset uplink feedback information is used to notify the base station that the BWP handover information has been received and/or parsed;
  • the switching module is configured to switch the first BWP of the current bearer information transmission to the second BWP according to the BWP switching information.
  • the feedback module includes any one of the following submodules:
  • a first feedback sub-module configured to send a reception success message to the base station by using the first BWP after receiving the BWP handover information
  • a second feedback sub-module configured to send a parsing success message to the base station by using the first BWP after successfully parsing the BWP switching information
  • a third feedback sub-module configured to send a configuration completion message to the base station by using the first BWP after the scheduling control information configuration of the second BWP is completed according to the parsed BWP switching information;
  • the fourth feedback submodule is configured to send downlink information to the base station by using the second BWP after the second BWP is activated according to the BWP switching information.
  • the switching module includes:
  • Determining a sub-module configured to determine whether there is currently a scheduled data transmission on the first BWP after successfully parsing the BWP handover information
  • a switching submodule configured to complete the remaining data transmission if the scheduled data transmission is present Thereafter, the first BWP is switched to the second BWP.
  • the remaining data transmission includes: remaining downlink data transmission;
  • the switching submodule includes:
  • a HARQ configuration determining unit configured to determine hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback transmission configuration information of the first BWP
  • the switching unit is configured to: if the HARQ feedback transmission configuration information is preset HARQ feedback transmission configuration information, after completing the remaining data transmission and before transmitting the HARQ feedback information of the remaining downlink data transmission, Switching a BWP to the second BWP;
  • the preset HARQ feedback transmission configuration information is a HARQ feedback information indicating that the user equipment transmits downlink data of the first BWP bearer, and is sent to the base station by using a BWP to be switched.
  • a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of any of the methods of the first aspect described above.
  • a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of any of the methods of any of the above second aspects.
  • a base station including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • the preset uplink feedback information is used to indicate that the target user equipment has received and/or parsed the BWP handover information
  • a user equipment including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • the base station can explicitly determine the state of the BWP handover by the target UE by monitoring the preset uplink feedback information. After receiving the preset uplink feedback information, canceling scheduling the target UE on the first BWP, starting or maintaining the target UE on the second BWP, effectively avoiding the base station being unable to determine the target UE to receive and parse the BWP handover message.
  • the state stops prematurely or too late to schedule the target UE on the first BWP, resulting in loss of information transmission, ensuring that the target UE does not lose information transmission during the process of switching the BWP, thereby effectively improving the reliability of information transmission during the BWP handover process. .
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario according to an adjustment information transmission in the related art.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for adjusting information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of another method for adjusting information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4-1 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of adjusting information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4-2 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of adjusting information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart of another method for adjusting information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6-1 is a schematic diagram of another scenario of adjusting information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6-2 is a schematic diagram of another scenario of adjusting information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6-3 is a schematic diagram of another scenario of adjusting information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a flow chart of another method for adjusting information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for adjusting information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of another method for adjusting information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart of another method for adjusting information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram of a device of a base station according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 12 is a block diagram of an apparatus of another base station according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 13 is a block diagram of an apparatus of another base station according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 14 is a block diagram of an apparatus of another base station according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 15 is a block diagram of an apparatus of another base station according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 16 is a block diagram of a device of a user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 17 is a block diagram of an apparatus of another user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 18 is a block diagram of an apparatus of another user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 19 is a block diagram of an apparatus of another user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the execution subject of the present disclosure includes: a base station and a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), wherein the base station may be a base station, a sub base station, or the like provided with a large-scale antenna array.
  • the user equipment UE may be a user terminal, a user node, a mobile terminal, or a tablet.
  • the base station and the user equipment are independent of each other, and are in contact with each other to jointly implement the technical solution provided by the present disclosure.
  • the application scenario of the adjustment information transmission provided by the present disclosure is: in the process of scheduling the UE by the base station, the BWP handover information is sent to the target UE by the upper layer message, and the target UE is notified to deactivate the current BWP, and then a new one is activated (Activate).
  • the BWP method implements the conversion of BWP.
  • the present disclosure provides a method for adjusting information transmission, which can prevent the base station and the target UE from transmitting information during the ambiguous period, resulting in loss of transmission.
  • the base station is prematurely on the first BWP.
  • a control resource set CORESET (Control Resource Set) is set in each BWP, as shown in FIG. 1.
  • the CORESET carries the DCI (Downlink Control Information) of the target UE, and the downlink control information of the target UE includes information such as scheduling control information of the target UE and configuration of the reference signal.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for adjusting information transmission, which is applied to a base station according to an exemplary embodiment. The method may include the following steps:
  • step 11 the bandwidth segment BWP switching information is sent to the target user equipment by using the upper layer message, where the BWP switching information is used to indicate that the target user equipment switches the first BWP of the current bearer information transmission to the second BWP.
  • the BWP switching information includes: deactivating the current BWP, that is, deactivation control information of the first BWP and activation control information for activating the second BWP.
  • the foregoing activation control information includes: authorization information, transmission configuration information, and the like.
  • the BWP switching information needs to be sent to the target UE by using an upper layer message.
  • the upper layer message may be RRC signaling in which the BWP switching information is configured in the RRC (Radio Resource Control) layer; or the BWP switching information may be configured in the MAC (Medium Access Control) layer.
  • MAC CE Control Element
  • the base station when the base station is configured to send the BWP handover information to the target UE, the base station may decide to switch the BWP to the target UE according to the traffic to be transmitted or the power consumption requirement of the current first BWP, or may be the base station responding to the target UE.
  • the request, the passive decision to switch the BWP for the target UE, is not limited in this disclosure.
  • step 12 the preset uplink feedback information of the target user equipment is monitored, and the preset uplink feedback information is used to indicate that the target user equipment has received and/or parsed the BWP handover information.
  • step 12 above may include the following two situations:
  • the base station monitors the preset uplink feedback information of the target UE on the first BWP.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another method for adjusting information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the foregoing step 12 may include:
  • step 121 after transmitting the BWP switching information, continue to schedule the target user equipment on the first BWP;
  • FIG. 4-1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario for adjusting information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment. It is assumed that the time when the base station sends the BWP handover information to the target UE through the RRC signaling is t1, and the process of mapping the RRC message to the physical layer (Physical Layer), transmitting to the target UE, verifying the information through the target UE, and re-parsing the data, etc. The time that causes the target UE does not immediately switch from the first BWP to the second BWP works. It is assumed that the time required for the above process is 50 ms, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the time range of t1 + 50 ms The base station may continue to schedule the target UE in the first BWP for downlink transmission and uplink transmission.
  • t1 Physical Layer
  • step 122 receiving uplink information that is sent by the target user equipment by using the first BWP;
  • the uplink information may include: uplink data to be continuously transmitted; UCI (Uplink Control Information), and HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat ReQuest) feedback information including ACK/NACK information; Conversion feedback information indicating the BWP handover information reception and/or resolution status.
  • UCI Uplink Control Information
  • HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat ReQuest
  • the conversion feedback information may include:
  • the parsing failure message is used to notify the base station that the BWP handover information parsing fails;
  • the parsing success message is used to notify the base station that the BWP switching information has been successfully parsed
  • the configuration completion message is used to notify the base station that the BWP handover information has been successfully parsed and complete the transmission configuration of the second BWP according to the BWP handover information.
  • step 123 the preset uplink feedback information is monitored from the uplink information.
  • the base station After receiving the uplink information of the target UE on the first BWP, the base station monitors the uplink information to determine whether the uplink information is included in the uplink information.
  • the preset uplink feedback information may include any one of the following:
  • the configuration completion message is used to indicate that the target UE has successfully parsed the BWP handover information, and completes the transmission configuration of the second BWP according to the BWP handover information.
  • the base station can also monitor the preset uplink feedback information of the target UE on the first BWP and the second BWP.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another method for adjusting information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the foregoing step 12 may further include:
  • step 12-1 after transmitting the BWP switching information, starting to schedule the target user equipment on the second BWP;
  • the base station may start scheduling the target UE on the second BWP from the time t1, and prepare to receive the uplink information that the target UE sends through the second BWP, as shown in FIG. 6-1 and 6-2.
  • FIG. 6-1 and 6-2 Another schematic diagram of an application scenario for adjusting information transmission is shown in the embodiment.
  • the base station may allocate the time frequency to the target UE on both the first BWP and the second BWP.
  • the resource is transmitted simultaneously to the target UE downlink data on the second BWP. If the target UE has no round current working on the first BWP or the second BWP, the information can be transmitted between the base station and the base station, thereby effectively avoiding loss of information transmission and improving reliability of information transmission.
  • the preset interval duration may be a duration determined by the base station according to the a priori information, such as 1 ms.
  • the base station determines, according to the historical experience value, that the target UE cannot complete the BWP handover process within the preset interval duration, as shown in Figure 6-3.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure can also save transmission resources on the basis of ensuring the reliability of information transmission.
  • step 12-2 the uplink information sent by the target user equipment through the second BWP is monitored.
  • the base station can simultaneously listen to any information sent by the target UE on the second BWP.
  • the base station may determine that the target UE has completed the configuration of the second BWP, and can cancel the scheduling target UE on the first BWP.
  • the uplink information sent by the target UE by using the second BWP may include at least one of the following:
  • Measurement information of the reference signal in the second BWP such as CQI feedback information
  • the HARQ feedback information of the downlink data transmission includes the HARQ feedback information of the downlink data transmission carried by the first BWP, and/or the HARQ feedback information of the downlink data transmission carried by the second BWP.
  • step 13 if the preset uplink feedback information is received, stopping scheduling the target user equipment on the first BWP.
  • step 13 The specific implementation manner of the foregoing step 13 is different according to the preset uplink feedback information received by the base station:
  • the foregoing step 13 is specifically: if the base station monitors the successful receiving message and/or the cooperation completion message sent by the target UE on the first BWP, it may be determined that the target UE has the second BWP condition activated. Or, determining that the target UE has activated the second BWP, may stop scheduling the target UE on the first BWP; and may include at least four implementation manners as follows:
  • Manner 1 If the successful receiving message sent by the target UE is received, the target UE is scheduled to be scheduled on the second BWP, and after the first preset waiting time elapses, the scheduling of the target UE on the first BWP is stopped.
  • the target UE receives the BWP switching information, parses the information, and completes the scheduling control information configuration of the second BWP according to the activation control information in the BWP switching information. Therefore, after receiving the above-mentioned reception success message, the base station starts at the second The target UE is scheduled on the BWP, and after waiting for the preset duration after the first preset, the target UE is scheduled to be scheduled on the first BWP.
  • the preset waiting duration may be a duration determined by the base station according to historical experience, such as a transmission time interval TTI.
  • the basic information transmission unit in the time domain is a TTI (Transmission Time Interval).
  • TTI Transmission Time Interval
  • the base station receives the physical layer transmission success at time t2.
  • the message is that the base station schedules the target UE on the second BWP from time t2, and stops scheduling the target UE on the first BWP after one TTI is separated.
  • the first preset waiting duration is the interval length ⁇ t1 between t2 and t3, that is, the duration of one TTI.
  • Manner 2 After receiving the foregoing parsing success message, the base station stops scheduling the target UE on the first BWP after starting the second preset waiting duration, and starts scheduling the target UE on the second BWP.
  • the base station receives the parsing success message sent by the target UE through the first BWP, the target UE has successfully parsed the deactivation control information and the activation control information, but the target UE performs the deactivation and activation operations according to the foregoing information. It takes a certain time, in particular, it takes time to configure the scheduling control information of the second BWP. Therefore, after receiving the parsing success message, the base station cancels the scheduling target on the first BWP after the second preset waiting time. UE. It can be foreseen that the second preset waiting duration is less than the first preset waiting duration.
  • the base station receives the parsing success message sent by the upper layer, such as the RRC layer, at time t2, and may stop scheduling the target UE on the first BWP after waiting for the currently scheduled TTI transmission to be completed, that is, at time t3. And start scheduling the target UE on the second BWP.
  • the upper layer such as the RRC layer
  • the second preset waiting duration in FIG. 4- that is, the interval duration ⁇ t2 between t2 and t3, is smaller than the first preset waiting duration shown in FIG. 4-1, that is, t2 and FIG.
  • the interval length ⁇ t1 between t3 is the length of one TTI.
  • Manner 3 After receiving the configuration completion message, the base station stops scheduling the target UE on the first BWP, and starts scheduling the target UE on the second BWP.
  • the base station may stop scheduling the target UE on the first BWP and start scheduling the target UE on the second BWP.
  • the base station keeps scheduling the target UE on the first BWP before receiving the preset uplink feedback information, ensuring that information transmission between the target UE and the base station is not interrupted, and effectively avoiding BWP. Switching causes loss of information transmission.
  • the scheduling of the target UE on the first BWP is stopped.
  • the base station when the base station simultaneously receives the uplink information sent by the target UE through the second BWP, the base station determines that the target UE has successfully activated the second BWP. Stop scheduling the first BWP.
  • the foregoing step 13 is specifically: if the base station first monitors the uplink information of the target UE on the second BWP, the target UE may be scheduled to be scheduled on the first BWP.
  • the target UE may be scheduled to be scheduled on the first BWP according to the foregoing manner, as shown in FIG. 6-1 and 6-2. Show.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure can further improve the reliability of information transmission of the target UE during the BWP handover process.
  • the base station may further configure a transmission manner of the HARQ feedback information of the downlink data transmission.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of another method for adjusting information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment. On the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, before step 11, the method may further include:
  • step 10 the preset HARQ feedback configuration information is sent to the target user equipment, where the preset HARQ feedback configuration information is used to indicate that the target user equipment passes the HARQ feedback information of the downlink data transmission of the first BWP bearer.
  • the switched BWP is sent to the base station.
  • the base station may send the preset HARQ feedback configuration information to the target UE at the time t1 when the BWP handover information is sent, and notify the target UE that the HARQ feedback information for receiving the downlink data transmission on the current BWP may pass.
  • the switched BWP is sent to the base station.
  • the base station may send the foregoing preset HARQ feedback configuration information to the target UE by using the broadcast signaling, the upper layer signaling, or the PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel) signaling of the physical layer.
  • the upper layer signaling may be RRC signaling or MAC CE signaling.
  • the target UE does not have to wait until the HARQ feedback information is sent for all scheduled downlink data transmissions before performing the BWP handover.
  • the HARQ feedback information of the last downlink data transmission has not been sent through the first BWP, and the BWP handover may also be performed, and the last one of the first BWP is determined according to the preset HARQ feedback configuration information.
  • the HARQ feedback information of the downlink data transmission is sent to the base station by the switched second BWP, and the HARQ feedback information of the downlink data transmission is not lost. If the HARQ feedback information is NACK information, the base station may retransmit the second BWP. Data to improve the reliability of information transmission.
  • the method for adjusting information transmission provided by the present disclosure, after the base station sends the BWP handover message to the target UE by using the upper layer message, by monitoring the preset uplink feedback information, the target UE can clearly determine the state of completing the BWP handover, and thus receiving the After the foregoing uplink feedback information is preset, the target UE is scheduled to be scheduled on the first BWP, and the target UE is scheduled to be started or maintained on the second BWP, thereby effectively preventing the base station from indicating that the user equipment switches the BWP through the upper layer message, because the target UE cannot be determined to the BWP.
  • the present disclosure provides a method for adjusting information transmission, which is applied to a user equipment, and is a flowchart of a method for adjusting information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment, which may include the following steps:
  • step 21 the bandwidth segment BWP switching information sent by the base station is received and parsed
  • the target UE receives and parses the BWP handover information sent by the base station in the currently working BWP, that is, the first BWP.
  • step 22 the preset uplink feedback information is sent to the base station
  • the target UE may send preset uplink feedback information to the base station by using the first BWP.
  • the target UE may be triggered to send preset uplink feedback information in the following three timings:
  • the first timing after receiving the BWP handover information, sends a reception success message to the base station, for example, at time T1, to inform the base station that the BWP handover information has been received.
  • the T1 time may be the time t2 shown in FIG. 4-1, FIG. 6-1, and FIG. 6-3.
  • the parsing success message is sent to the base station to inform the base station that the activation control information of the second BWP has been successfully parsed.
  • the target UE successfully parses the activation control information of the second BWP, and after completing the configuration of the scheduling control information for the second BWP according to the activation control information, sends a configuration completion message to the base station to notify the base station, for example, at time T3.
  • the second BWP will be activated soon.
  • the T2 and T3 times are the time t2 shown in FIG. 4-2 and FIG. 6-2.
  • the triggering timing of the preset uplink feedback is different, and the uplink feedback information sent is also different. foreseeable
  • the T1 time is earlier than the T2 time, and the T2 time is earlier than the T3 time.
  • the base station may decide to stop scheduling the target UE on the first BWP at different timings. For the description of the different implementation manners in step 13 above.
  • the preset uplink feedback information may also be any uplink information sent by the target UE after the second BWP is activated on the second BWP.
  • step 23 the first BWP of the current bearer information transmission is switched to the second BWP according to the BWP handover information.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of another method for adjusting information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the foregoing step 23 may include:
  • step 231 after successfully parsing the BWP handover information, determining whether there is currently a scheduled data transmission on the first BWP;
  • the target UE receives and parses the BWP handover information and performs transmission configuration according to the BWP handover information.
  • the target UE continues to be scheduled on the first BWP.
  • the target UE completes the foregoing operations, it can determine whether there is currently scheduled uplink data transmission and/or downlink data transmission.
  • step 232 if the data transmission being scheduled is present, the first BWP is switched to the second BWP after the remaining data transmission is completed.
  • the remaining data transmission may include: remaining downlink data transmission and remaining uplink data transmission.
  • the time t3 can also be understood as the time when the target UE cuts the BWP.
  • the target UE may perform BWP handover after the data transmission currently being scheduled is completed.
  • the target UE may determine the switching occasion of the BWP according to the current HARQ feedback transmission configuration information.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a method for adjusting information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the foregoing step 231 may include:
  • step 2321 determining HARQ feedback transmission configuration information of the first BWP
  • the manner in which the target UE transmits the HARQ feedback information of the downlink data transmission may be a fixed mode preset by the protocol, or may be configurable, that is, configured according to the HARQ feedback transmission configuration information sent by the base station.
  • the HARQ feedback transmission configuration for carrying the downlink data transmission to the first BWP may include the following two configuration modes:
  • the first configuration mode the HARQ feedback information of the downlink data transmission carried by the first BWP is sent to the base station by using the first BWP.
  • the remaining data transmission here includes: an uplink remaining transmission and a downlink remaining data transmission of the first BWP bearer.
  • the uplink residual transmission includes: uplink residual data transmission and uplink control information transmission.
  • the uplink control information transmission includes at least: HARQ feedback information transmission of the last downlink data transmission.
  • the second configuration mode the HARQ feedback information of the downlink data transmission carried by the first BWP may be sent to the base station by using the switched BWP.
  • the preset HARQ feedback transmission configuration information of the second configuration mode may be: instructing the target user equipment to send the HARQ feedback information of the downlink data transmission carried by the first BWP to the base station by using the switched BWP. .
  • the target UE may obtain the foregoing preset HARQ feedback transmission configuration information before step 21, as described in step 10 above.
  • the preset HARQ feedback transmission configuration information may be included in the BWP handover information and sent to the target UE.
  • the target UE acquires when parsing the BWP handover information, and determines the timing of switching the BWP accordingly.
  • the foregoing step 232 may be specifically:
  • step 2322 if the HARQ feedback transmission configuration information is preset HARQ feedback transmission configuration information, after the remaining data transmission is completed and before the HARQ feedback information of the remaining downlink data transmission is sent, the first BWP is switched. For the second BWP.
  • the target UE may switch the first BWP to the second BWP without waiting for the transmission of the HARQ feedback information of the remaining downlink data transmission to be completed.
  • the invalid transmission resources can be effectively saved.
  • the base station when the base station first receives the HARQ feedback information sent by the target UE through the second BWP, it is possible to receive the HARQ feedback information of the last downlink data transmission on the first BWP. As mentioned above.
  • the user equipment first sends preset uplink feedback information to the base station, and the preset uplink feedback information is used to notify the base station of the target UE.
  • the BWP handover information has been received and/or parsed, so that the base station can clear the processing status of the target UE when the BWP handover information is determined according to the foregoing preset uplink feedback information, thereby determining that, at an appropriate timing, that is, determining that the target UE has activated the second BWP,
  • the target UE is scheduled to be cancelled on the first BWP, and the information transmission between the base station and the target UE is not lost due to the BWP handover, which effectively provides the reliability of information transmission.
  • the present disclosure also provides an application function implementation apparatus and an embodiment of the corresponding terminal.
  • a block diagram of a device of a base station where the base station may include:
  • the switching information sending module 31 is configured to send the bandwidth segment BWP switching information to the target user equipment by using the upper layer message, where the BWP switching information is used to indicate that the target user equipment switches the first BWP of the current bearer information transmission to the second BWP. ;
  • the monitoring module 32 is configured to monitor preset uplink feedback information of the target user equipment, where the preset uplink feedback information is used to indicate that the target user equipment has received and/or parsed the BWP handover information;
  • the switching module 33 is configured to stop scheduling the target user equipment on the first BWP if the preset uplink feedback information is received.
  • the monitoring module 32 may include:
  • the first scheduling sub-module 321 is configured to continue to schedule the target user equipment on the first BWP after sending the BWP switching information;
  • the information receiving sub-module 322 is configured to receive uplink information that is sent by the target user equipment by using the first BWP;
  • the first monitoring submodule 323 is configured to monitor preset uplink feedback information from the uplink information.
  • the preset uplink feedback information includes any one of the following:
  • the parsing success message is used to indicate that the target user equipment has successfully parsed the BWP switching information
  • a configuration completion message configured to indicate that the target user equipment has successfully parsed the BWP switching information, And completing, according to the BWP switching information, a transmission configuration of the second BWP.
  • the monitoring module 32 may further include:
  • the second scheduling sub-module 324 is configured to start to up the target user equipment in the second BWP after sending the BWP switching information;
  • the second monitoring sub-module 325 is configured to monitor uplink information sent by the target user equipment by using the second BWP.
  • FIG. 14 is a block diagram of another base station according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • the switching module 33 may include any one of the following submodules:
  • the first switching sub-module 331 is configured to, after receiving the successful receiving message, start scheduling the target user equipment on the second BWP, and after the first preset waiting time, stop at the first Scheduling the target user equipment on the BWP;
  • the second switching sub-module 332 is configured to, after receiving the parsing success message, stop scheduling the target user equipment on the first BWP, and start at the second BWP after the second preset waiting duration Scheduling the target user equipment;
  • the third switching sub-module 333 is configured to, if the configuration completion message is received, stop scheduling the target user equipment on the first BWP, and start scheduling the target user equipment on the second BWP;
  • the fourth switching sub-module 334 is configured to stop scheduling the target user equipment on the first BWP if receiving the uplink information sent by the target user equipment by using the second BWP.
  • FIG. 15 is a block diagram of another base station according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station may further include:
  • the HARQ configuration sending module 30 is configured to send preset HARQ feedback configuration information, the preset HARQ feedback configuration information, to the target user equipment before the sending of the bandwidth segment BWP switching information or the sending of the BWP switching information.
  • the HARQ feedback information used by the target user equipment to transmit the downlink data of the first BWP bearer is sent to the base station by using the switched BWP.
  • FIG. 16 is a block diagram of a device of a user equipment, which may include:
  • the switching information receiving module 41 is configured to receive and parse the bandwidth segment BWP switching information sent by the base station;
  • the feedback module 42 is configured to send preset uplink feedback information to the base station, where the preset uplink feedback information is used to notify the base station that the BWP handover information has been received and/or parsed;
  • the switching module 43 is configured to switch the first BWP of the current bearer information transmission to the second BWP according to the BWP switching information.
  • the feedback module 42 may include any one of the following sub-modules:
  • the first feedback sub-module 421 is configured to send a reception success message to the base station by using the first BWP after receiving the BWP handover information;
  • the second feedback sub-module 422 is configured to send a parsing success message to the base station by using the first BWP after successfully parsing the BWP switching information;
  • the third feedback sub-module 423 is configured to: after the scheduling control information configuration of the second BWP is completed according to the parsed BWP switching information, send a configuration complete message to the base station by using the first BWP;
  • the fourth feedback sub-module 424 is configured to send downlink information to the base station by using the second BWP after the second BWP is activated according to the BWP switching information.
  • the switching module 43 may include:
  • the determining submodule 431 is configured to determine, after the BWP switching information is successfully parsed, whether there is currently a scheduled data transmission on the first BWP;
  • the switching sub-module 432 is configured to switch the first BWP to the second BWP after the remaining data transmission is completed if the scheduled data transmission exists.
  • remaining data transmission includes: remaining downlink data transmission.
  • the switching submodule 432 may include:
  • the HARQ configuration determining unit 4321 is configured to determine hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback transmission configuration information of the first BWP;
  • the switching unit 4322 is configured to: if the HARQ feedback transmission configuration information is preset HARQ feedback transmission configuration information, after completing the remaining data transmission and before transmitting the HARQ feedback information of the remaining downlink data transmission, Switching the first BWP to the second BWP;
  • the preset HARQ feedback transmission configuration information is a HARQ feedback information indicating that the user equipment transmits downlink data of the first BWP bearer, and is sent to the base station by using a BWP to be switched.
  • the device embodiment since it basically corresponds to the method embodiment, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may be Or it may not be a physical unit, that is, it may be located in one place, or it may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the present disclosure. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without any creative effort.
  • a base station comprising:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • the preset uplink feedback information is used to indicate that the target user equipment has received and/or parsed the BWP handover information
  • a user equipment including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station 2000 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the base station can be applied to a 5G NR network.
  • base station 2000 includes a processing component 2022, a wireless transmit/receive component 2024, an antenna component 2020, and a signal processing portion specific to the wireless interface.
  • Processing component 2022 can further include one or more processors.
  • One of the processing components 2022 can be configured to:
  • the preset uplink feedback information is used to indicate that the target user equipment has received and/or parsed the BWP handover information
  • non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions stored thereon with computer instructions executable by processing component 2022 of base station 2000 to perform FIGS. 2-7 A method of adjusting information transmission as described.
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium can be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment 2100 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the user equipment 2100 may be a terminal in a 5G NR network, and may specifically be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, a wearable device.
  • a mobile phone such as smart watches, smart glasses, smart bracelets, smart running shoes, and so on.
  • device 2100 can include one or more of the following components: processing component 2102, memory 2104, power component 2106, multimedia component 2108, audio component 2110, input/output (I/O) interface 2112, sensor component 2114, And a communication component 2116.
  • Processing component 2102 typically controls the overall operation of device 2100, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • Processing component 2102 can include one or more processors 2120 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps described above.
  • processing component 2102 can include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between component 2102 and other components.
  • the processing component 2102 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 2108 and the processing component 2102.
  • the memory 2104 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at the device 2100. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 2100, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like.
  • the memory 2104 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Disk Disk or Optical Disk.
  • Power component 2106 provides power to various components of device 2100.
  • Power component 2106 can include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for device 2100.
  • the multimedia component 2108 includes a screen between the above-described device 2100 and the user that provides an output interface.
  • the screen can include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The above touch sensor can sense not only the boundary of the touch or the sliding action but also the duration related to the above touch or slide operation. Time and pressure.
  • the multimedia component 2108 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 2100 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • the audio component 2110 is configured to output and/or input an audio signal.
  • the audio component 2110 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive an external audio signal when the device 2100 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in memory 2104 or transmitted via communication component 2116.
  • the audio component 2110 also includes a speaker for outputting an audio signal.
  • the I/O interface 2112 provides an interface between the processing component 2102 and the peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
  • Sensor assembly 2114 includes one or more sensors for providing a status assessment of various aspects to device 2100.
  • the sensor assembly 2114 can detect an open/closed state of the device 2100, the relative positioning of the components, such as the display and the keypad of the device 2100, and the sensor assembly 2114 can also detect a change in position of a component of the device 2100 or device 2100, The presence or absence of user contact with device 2100, device 2100 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and temperature change of device 2100.
  • Sensor assembly 2114 can include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 2114 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor assembly 2114 can also include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 2116 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between device 2100 and other devices.
  • the device 2100 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • communication component 2116 receives broadcast signals or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 2116 described above also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communication.
  • NFC near field communication
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • device 2100 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable Gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation for Perform the above method.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable Gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation for Perform the above method.
  • non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, such as a memory 2104 comprising instructions executable by processor 2120 of apparatus 2100 to perform the above-described Figures 8-10 A method of adjusting information transmission as described.
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium can be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.

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Abstract

本公开提供一种调整信息传输的方法、基站及用户设备，其中上述方法包括：通过上层消息向目标用户设备发送带宽片断BWP切换信息，所述BWP切换信息用于指示所述目标用户设备将当前承载信息传输的第一BWP切换为第二BWP；监听所述目标用户设备的预设上行反馈信息，所述预设上行反馈信息用于表明所述目标用户设备已接收和/或解析所述BWP切换信息；若接收到所述预设上行反馈信息，停止在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备。采用本公开提供的调整信息传输的方法，在基站通过上层消息指示用户设备切换BWP时，可以确保目标UE在切换BWP的过程中不会丢失信息传输，有效提高了BWP切换过程中信息传输的可靠性。

Description

调整信息传输的方法、基站及用户设备 技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种调整信息传输的方法、基站及用户设备。
背景技术
5G NR(New Radio)可以在3.3GHz到24GHz的高频区间部署，因此5G NR系统中每个载波频率范围可能会比4G LTE(Long Term Evoluttion，长期演进)系统中的每个载波频率范围大很多。在5G网络中，单频带band的带宽会接近1GHz，单载波的带宽水平在80MHz～400MHz之间。出于5G网络UE(User Equipment，用户设备)节能等方面的考虑，可以将一个单载波划分为多个BWP(Band Width Part，带宽片段)。基站可以在一个或多个BWP上调度UE。
以基站当前在一个BWP如BWP1上调度UE为例，鉴于当前待传输业务量的变化或UE功耗等方面原因，基站需要调整调度UE的时频资源范围。比如，为了节能，将较宽带宽如40MHz的BWP1，调整为较窄带宽如20MHz的BWP2。
上述调整BWP的做法是解激活(Deactivate)当前BWP1，再激活(activate)BWP2。上述解激活/激活过程中，由于重新配置BWP2的传输控制信息，需要大量控制信令，一般通过上层消息如RRC(Radio Resource Control，无线资源控制)消息实现。
在此过程中，基站发出用于指示UE执行解激活和激活的预设RRC消息后，由于RRC消息向物理层映射、发送给UE，UE在应用层对消息进行验证、再映射到数据层等过程需要花费时间，会形成一个约数十毫秒的模糊期。在上述模糊期，基站无法确定UE什么时候完成预设RRC消息的接收和解析。若UE还没有成功切换到BWP2，基站已经取消在BWP1上调度UE并开始在BWP2调度UE，很可能导致传输丢失。或者，目标UE已经成功切换到BWP2，基站却还在BWP1上调度UE，也会导致传输丢失，影响5G网络设备的用户体验。
发明内容
为克服相关技术中存在的问题，本公开实施例提供一种调整信息传输的方法、 基站及用户设备，避免在BWP切换过程出现传输丢失。
根据本公开实施例的第一方面，提供一种调整信息传输的方法，应用于基站中，所述方法包括：
通过上层消息向目标用户设备发送带宽片断BWP切换信息，所述BWP切换信息用于指示所述目标用户设备将当前承载信息传输的第一BWP切换为第二BWP；
监听所述目标用户设备的预设上行反馈信息，所述预设上行反馈信息用于表明所述目标用户设备已接收和/或解析所述BWP切换信息；
若接收到所述预设上行反馈信息，停止在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备。
可选地，所述监听目标用户设备的预设上行反馈信息，包括：
在发送所述BWP切换信息之后，继续在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备；
接收所述目标用户设备通过所述第一BWP发送的上行信息；
从所述上行信息中监听预设上行反馈信息。
可选地，所述预设上行反馈信息包括以下任意一项：
成功接收消息，用于表明所述目标用户设备已经收到所述BWP切换信息；
解析成功消息，用于表明所述目标用户设备已成功解析所述BWP切换信息；
配置完成消息，用于表明所述目标用户设备已成功解析所述BWP切换信息，并根据所述BWP切换信息完成对所述第二BWP的传输配置。
可选地，所述监听所述目标用户设备的预设上行反馈信息，还包括：
在发送所述BWP切换信息之后，开始在所述第二BWP上调所述目标用户设备；
监听所述目标用户设备通过所述第二BWP发送的上行信息。
可选地，若接收到所述预设上行反馈信息，停止在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备，包括以下任意一项：
若接收到所述成功接收消息，开始在所述第二BWP上调度所述目标用户设备，并且经过第一预设等待时长之后，停止在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备；
若接收到所述解析成功消息，经过第二预设等待时长之后，停止在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备，开始在所述第二BWP上调度所述目标用户设备；
若接收到所述配置完成消息，停止在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备，开始在所述第二BWP上调度所述目标用户设备；
若接收到所述目标用户设备通过所述第二BWP发送的上行信息，停止在所述 第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
在所述发送带宽片断BWP切换信息之前或发送所述BWP切换信息时，向所述目标用户设备发送预设HARQ反馈配置信息，所述预设HARQ反馈配置信息用于指示所述目标用户设备将所述第一BWP承载的下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息，通过切换后的BWP发送给所述基站。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面，提供了一种调整信息传输的方法，应用于用户设备中，所述方法包括：
接收并解析基站发送的带宽片断BWP切换信息；
向所述基站发送预设上行反馈信息，其中，所述预设上行反馈信息用于告知所述基站已接收和/或解析所述BWP切换信息；
根据所述BWP切换信息，将当前承载信息传输的第一BWP切换为第二BWP。
可选地，所述向基站发送上行反馈信息，包括以下任意一项：
在接收到所述BWP切换信息后，通过所述第一BWP向所述基站发送接收成功消息；
在成功解析所述BWP切换信息之后，通过所述第一BWP向所述基站发送解析成功消息；
在根据解析出的所述BWP切换信息完成对第二BWP的调度控制信息配置后，通过所述第一BWP向所述基站发送配置完成消息；
在根据所述BWP切换信息激活所述第二BWP后，通过所述第二BWP向所述基站发送下行信息。
可选地，所述将当前承载信息传输的第一BWP切换为第二BWP，包括：
在成功解析所述BWP切换信息后，确定所述第一BWP上当前是否存在正在调度的数据传输；
若存在所述正在调度的数据传输，在完成剩余数据传输之后，将第一BWP切换为所述第二BWP。
可选地，所述剩余数据传输包括：剩余下行数据传输；
所述在完成剩余数据传输之后，将第一BWP切换为所述第二BWP，包括：
确定所述第一BWP的混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈传输配置信息；
若所述HARQ反馈传输配置信息为预设HARQ反馈传输配置信息，在完成所述剩余数据传输之后且在发送所述剩余下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息之前，将所述 第一BWP切换为所述第二BWP；
其中，所述预设HARQ反馈传输配置信息为指示所述用户设备将所述第一BWP承载的下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息，通过待切换的BWP发送给所述基站。
根据本公开实施例的第三方面，提供了一种基站，包括：
切换信息发送模块，被配置为通过上层消息向目标用户设备发送带宽片断BWP切换信息，所述BWP切换信息用于指示所述目标用户设备将当前承载信息传输的第一BWP切换为第二BWP；
监听模块，被配置为监听所述目标用户设备的预设上行反馈信息，所述预设上行反馈信息用于表明所述目标用户设备已接收和/或解析所述BWP切换信息；
切换模块，被配置为若接收到所述预设上行反馈信息，停止在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备。
可选的，所述监听模块包括：
第一调度子模块，被配置为在发送所述BWP切换信息之后，继续在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备；
信息接收子模块，被配置为接收所述目标用户设备通过所述第一BWP发送的上行信息；
第一监听子模块，被配置为从所述上行信息中监听预设上行反馈信息。
可选的，所述预设上行反馈信息包括以下任意一项：
成功接收消息，用于表明所述目标用户设备已经收到所述BWP切换信息；
解析成功消息，用于表明所述目标用户设备已成功解析所述BWP切换信息；
配置完成消息，用于表明所述目标用户设备已成功解析所述BWP切换信息，并根据所述BWP切换信息完成对所述第二BWP的传输配置。
可选的，所述监听模块还包括：
第二调度子模块，被配置为在发送所述BWP切换信息之后，开始在所述第二BWP上调所述目标用户设备；
第二监听子模块，被配置为监听所述目标用户设备通过所述第二BWP发送的上行信息。
可选的，所述切换模块包括以下任意一子模块：
第一切换子模块，被配置为若接收到所述成功接收消息，开始在所述第二BWP上调度所述目标用户设备，并且经过第一预设等待时长之后，停止在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备；
第二切换子模块，被配置为若接收到所述解析成功消息，经过第二预设等待时长之后，停止在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备，开始在所述第二BWP上调度所述目标用户设备；
第三切换子模块，被配置为若接收到所述配置完成消息，停止在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备，开始在所述第二BWP上调度所述目标用户设备；
第四切换子模块，被配置为若接收到所述目标用户设备通过所述第二BWP发送的上行信息，停止在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备。
可选的，所述基站还包括：
HARQ配置发送模块，被配置为在所述发送带宽片断BWP切换信息之前或发送所述BWP切换信息时，向所述目标用户设备发送预设HARQ反馈配置信息，所述预设HARQ反馈配置信息用于指示所述目标用户设备将所述第一BWP承载的下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息，通过切换后的BWP发送给所述基站。
根据本公开实施例的第四方面，提供了一种用户设备，包括：
切换信息接收模块，被配置为接收并解析基站发送的带宽片断BWP切换信息；
反馈模块，被配置为向所述基站发送预设上行反馈信息，其中，所述预设上行反馈信息用于告知所述基站已接收和/或解析所述BWP切换信息；
切换模块，被配置为根据所述BWP切换信息，将当前承载信息传输的第一BWP切换为第二BWP。
可选的，所述反馈模块包括以下任意一子模块：
第一反馈子模块，被配置为在接收到所述BWP切换信息后，通过所述第一BWP向所述基站发送接收成功消息；
第二反馈子模块，被配置为在成功解析所述BWP切换信息之后，通过所述第一BWP向所述基站发送解析成功消息；
第三反馈子模块，被配置为在根据解析出的所述BWP切换信息完成对第二BWP的调度控制信息配置后，通过所述第一BWP向所述基站发送配置完成消息；
第四反馈子模块，被配置为在根据所述BWP切换信息激活所述第二BWP后，通过所述第二BWP向所述基站发送下行信息。
可选的，所述切换模块包括：
确定子模块，被配置为在成功解析所述BWP切换信息后，确定所述第一BWP上当前是否存在正在调度的数据传输；
切换子模块，被配置为若存在所述正在调度的数据传输，在完成剩余数据传输 之后，将第一BWP切换为所述第二BWP。
可选的，所述剩余数据传输包括：剩余下行数据传输；
所述切换子模块包括：
HARQ配置确定单元，被配置为确定所述第一BWP的混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈传输配置信息；
切换单元，被配置为若所述HARQ反馈传输配置信息为预设HARQ反馈传输配置信息，在完成所述剩余数据传输之后且在发送所述剩余下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息之前，将所述第一BWP切换为所述第二BWP；
其中，所述预设HARQ反馈传输配置信息为指示所述用户设备将所述第一BWP承载的下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息，通过待切换的BWP发送给所述基站。
根据本公开实施例的第五方面，提供了一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机指令，该指令被处理器执行时实现上述第一方面任一所述方法的步骤。
根据本公开实施例的第六方面，提供了一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机指令，该指令被处理器执行时实现上述第二方面任一所述方法的步骤。
根据本公开实施例的第七方面，提供了一种基站，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为：
通过上层消息向目标用户设备发送带宽片断BWP切换信息，所述BWP切换信息用于指示所述目标用户设备将当前承载信息传输的第一BWP切换为第二BWP；
监听所述目标用户设备的预设上行反馈信息，所述预设上行反馈信息用于表明所述目标用户设备已接收和/或解析所述BWP切换信息；
若接收到所述预设上行反馈信息，停止在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备。
根据本公开实施例的第八方面，提供了一种用户设备，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为：
接收并解析基站发送的带宽片断BWP切换信息；
向所述基站发送预设上行反馈信息，其中，所述预设上行反馈信息用于告知所述基站已接收和/或解析所述BWP切换信息；
根据所述BWP切换信息，将当前承载信息传输的第一BWP切换为第二BWP。
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果：
本公开的实施例中，采用本公开提供的调整信息传输的方法，基站采用上层消息向目标UE发送BWP切换消息后，通过监听预设上行反馈信息，可以明确确定目标UE完成BWP切换的状态，从而在接收到上述预设上行反馈信息后，取消在第一BWP上调度目标UE，开始或者保持在第二BWP上调度目标UE，有效避免基站因无法确定目标UE对BWP切换消息的接收和解析状态而过早或过晚地停止在第一BWP上调度目标UE、造成信息传输丢失，确保目标UE在切换BWP的过程中不会丢失信息传输，有效提高了BWP切换过程中信息传输的可靠性。
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本公开。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本发明的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。
图1是相关技术中根据一种调整信息传输的应用场景示意图。
图2是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的一种调整信息传输的方法流程图。
图3是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种调整信息传输的方法流程图。
图4-1是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的一种调整信息传输的场景示意图。
图4-2是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的一种调整信息传输的场景示意图。
图5是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种调整信息传输的方法流程图。
图6-1是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种调整信息传输的场景示意图。
图6-2是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种调整信息传输的场景示意图。
图6-3是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种调整信息传输的场景示意图。
图7是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种调整信息传输的方法流程图。
图8是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的一种调整信息传输的方法流程图。
图9是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种调整信息传输的方法流程图。
图10是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种调整信息传输的方法流程图。
图11是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基站的装置框图。
图12是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种基站的装置框图。
图13是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种基站的装置框图。
图14是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种基站的装置框图。
图15是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种基站的装置框图。
图16是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用户设备的装置框图。
图17是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种用户设备的装置框图。
图18是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种用户设备的装置框图。
图19是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种用户设备的装置框图。
图20是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基站的一结构示意图。
图21是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用户设备的一结构示意图。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本发明的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
本公开涉及的执行主体包括：基站和用户设备(User Equipment，UE)，其中，基站可以是设置有大规模天线阵列的基站、子基站等。用户设备UE可以是用户终端、用户节点、移动终端或平板电脑等。在具体实现过程中，基站和用户设备各自独立，同时又相互联系，共同实现本公开提供的技术方案。
本公开提供的调整信息传输的应用场景为：基站调度UE的过程中，通过上层消息向目标UE发送BWP切换信息，告知目标UE解激活(Deactivate)当前BWP，然后再激活(Activate)一个新的BWP的方法实现BWP的转换。
基于上述应用场景，本公开提供了一种调整信息传输的方法，可以避免基站和目标UE在模糊期内传输信息导致传输丢失，如图1所示的一种因基站过早在第一BWP上取消对目标UE的调度、导致传输丢失的示意图。
本公开中，每个BWP中设置有控制资源集合CORESET(Control Resource Set，控制资源集合)，如图1所示。CORESET中承载有目标UE的DCI(Downlink Control Information，下行控制信息)，上述目标UE的下行控制信息包括：目标UE的调度控制信息、参考信号配置等信息。
参见图2根据一示例性实施例示出的一种调整信息传输的方法流程图，应用于基站中，所述方法可以包括以下步骤：
在步骤11中，通过上层消息向目标用户设备发送带宽片断BWP切换信息，所述BWP切换信息用于指示所述目标用户设备将当前承载信息传输的第一BWP切换为第二BWP；
本公开中，BWP切换信息包括：解激活当前BWP即第一BWP的解激活控制信息和激活第二BWP的激活控制信息。其中，上述激活控制信息包括：授权信息、传输配置信息等。
本公开实施例中，由于解激活第一BWP、再激活第二BWP需要大量控制信令，因此，需要通过上层消息向目标UE发送BWP切换信息。其中，上述上层消息可以是BWP切换信息在RRC(Radio Resource Control，无线资源控制)层被配置成的RRC信令；也可以是BWP切换信息在MAC(Medium Access Control，媒介访问控制)层被配置成的MAC CE(Control Element，控制单元)信令。
本公开中，关于触发基站向目标UE发送BWP切换信息的时机，可以是基站根据当前第一BWP的待传输业务量或者功耗需求自主决定为目标UE切换BWP；也可以是基站响应目标UE的请求，被动决定为目标UE切换BWP，本公开对此不做限制。
在步骤12中，监听所述目标用户设备的预设上行反馈信息，所述预设上行反馈信息用于表明所述目标用户设备已接收和/或解析所述BWP切换信息；
本公开中，上述步骤12的实施可以包括以下两种情况：
第一种情况，在t1时刻之后，基站在第一BWP上监听所述目标UE的预设上行反馈信息。
参见图3根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种调整信息传输的方法流程图，上述步骤12可以包括：
在步骤121中，在发送所述BWP切换信息之后，继续在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备；
参照图4-1根据一示例性实施例示出的一种调整信息传输的应用场景示意图。假设基站通过RRC信令向目标UE下发BWP切换信息的时刻为t1，由于RRC消息映射到物理层(Physical Layer)、传输给目标UE、通过目标UE的信息验证、再解析数据等过程需要花费时间，导致目标UE并不会立即从第一BWP切换到第二BWP上工作。假设上述过程需要花费的时间是50ms，本公开实施例中，在t1+50ms的时间范围 内，基站可以在第一BWP继续调度目标UE，进行下行传输和上行传输。
在步骤122中，接收所述目标用户设备通过所述第一BWP发送的上行信息；
在t1时刻之后，基站在第一BWP上继续调度目标UE，确保基站可以在第一BWP上持续接收目标UE发送的上行信息。上述上行信息可以包括：继续传输的上行数据；UCI(Uplink Control Information，上行控制信息)，如下行数据传输的HARQ(Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest，混合自动重传请求)反馈信息，包括ACK/NACK信息；表示所述BWP切换信息接收和/或解析状态的转换反馈信息。
其中，上述转换反馈信息可以包括：
成功接收消息，用于告知基站已接收到的所述BWP切换信息；
解析失败消息，用于告知基站所述BWP切换信息解析失败；
解析成功消息，用于告知基站已成功解析所述BWP切换信息；
配置完成消息，用于告知基站已成功解析所述BWP切换信息并根据所述BWP切换信息完成对所述第二BWP的传输配置。
在步骤123中，从所述上行信息中监听预设上行反馈信息；
在t1时刻之后、基站在第一BWP上接收目标UE的上行信息的同时，还对该上行信息进行监听，以判断该上行信息中是否包括预设上行反馈信息。其中，该预设上行反馈信息可以包括以下任意一项：
成功接收消息，用于表明目标UE已经收到所述BWP切换信息；
解析成功消息，用于表明目标UE已成功解析所述BWP切换信息；
配置完成消息，用于表明目标UE已成功解析所述BWP切换信息，并根据所述BWP切换信息完成对第二BWP的传输配置。
第二种情况，在t1时刻之后，基站也可以同时在第一BWP和第二BWP上监听所述目标UE的预设上行反馈信息。
参见图5根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种调整信息传输的方法流程图，在图3所示实施例的基础上，上述步骤12还可以包括：
在步骤12-1中，在发送所述BWP切换信息之后，开始在所述第二BWP上调度所述目标用户设备；
在本公开一实施例中，基站可以从t1时刻，开始在第二BWP上调度目标UE，时刻准备接收目标UE通过第二BWP发送的上行信息，参见图6-1、6-2根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种调整信息传输的应用场景示意图。
本公开实施例中，基站可以在第一BWP、第二BWP上都为目标UE分配时频 资源，且在第二BWP上同时传输发送给目标UE下行数据。使得目标UE无轮当前是工作在第一BWP上还是工作在第二BWP上，都可以与基站之间进行信息传输，有效避免了信息传输丢失，提高了信息传输的可靠性。
在本公开另一实施例中，基站也可以从t1时刻的预设间隔时长之后，比如，从图6-3所述的t10时刻，假设t10＝t1+1ms，开始在第二BWP上调度目标UE。其中，上述预设间隔时长，可以是基站根据先验信息确定的时长，如1ms。基站根据历史经验值，确定在上述预设间隔时长内目标UE无法完成上述BWP切换过程，如图6-3所示。本公开实施例，在确保信息传输可靠性的基础上，还可以节约传输资源。
在步骤12-2中，监听所述目标用户设备通过所述第二BWP发送的上行信息。
本公开实施例中，基站可以同时在第二BWP上监听目标UE发送的任何信息。一旦接收到目标UE通过第二BWP发送的上行信息，基站即可确定目标UE已完成对第二BWP的配置，可以放心在第一BWP上取消调度目标UE。
其中，上述目标UE通过第二BWP发送的上行信息可以包括以下至少一项：
第二BWP中参考信号的测量信息，如CQI反馈信息；
下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息即ACK/NACK信息，包括：第一BWP承载的下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息，和/或，第二BWP承载的下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息。
表示所述BWP切换信息已成功接收和/或解析的预设上行反馈信息。
在步骤13中，若接收到所述预设上行反馈信息，停止在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备。
根据基站接收的预设上行反馈信息的不同，上述步骤13的具体实施方式也不同：
对应上述第一种情况，上述步骤13具体为：若基站在所述第一BWP上监听到目标UE发送的成功接收消息和/或配合完成消息，则可以确定目标UE已经具备激活第二BWP条件，或者说，确定目标UE已经激活第二BWP，可以停止在所述第一BWP上调度目标UE；可以包括以下至少四种实施方式：
方式一、若接收到目标UE发送的所述成功接收消息，开始在第二BWP上调度目标UE，并经过第一预设等待时长之后，停止在第一BWP上调度目标UE。
本公开实施例中，考虑到目标UE在接收到BWP切换信息之后，解析该信息以及根据BWP切换信息中的激活控制信息完成第二BWP的调度控制信息配置等过程，还需要花费一定的时间，因此，基站在接收到上述接收成功消息后，开始在第二 BWP上调度目标UE，并经过第一预设等待预设时长后，再停止在第一BWP上调度目标UE。其中，上述预设等待时长可以是基站根据历史经验确定的时长，如一个传输时间间隔TTI。
如图4-1所示，以基站调度目标UE时，时域上的基本信息传输单元为一个TTI(Transmission Time Interval，时间间隔)为例，假设基站在t2时刻接收到物理层发送的接收成功消息，则基站从t2时刻开始在第二BWP上调度目标UE，并在间隔一个TTI之后，停止在第一BWP上调度目标UE。
上述图4-1中，第一预设等待时长为t2与t3之间的间隔时长Δt1，即一个TTI的时长。
方式二、基站在接收到上述解析成功消息后，经过第二预设等待时长之后，停止在第一BWP上调度目标UE，开始在第二BWP上调度目标UE。
与上述方式一类似，若基站接收到目标UE通过第一BWP发送的解析成功消息，说明目标UE已经成功解析上述解激活控制信息和激活控制信息，但目标UE根据上述信息执行解激活和激活操作还需要一定的时间，尤其是配置第二BWP的调度控制信息需要花费时间，因此，基站在接收到上述解析成功消息后，经过第二预设等待时长后，再在第一BWP上取消调度目标UE。可以预知的是，上述第二预设等待时长小于上述第一预设等待时长。
如图4-2所示，假设基站在t2时刻接收到上层如RRC层发送的解析成功消息，可以在等待当前调度的TTI传输完成后，即t3时刻，停止在第一BWP上调度目标UE，并开始在第二BWP上调度目标UE。
可见，图4-2中第二预设等待时长即t2与t3之间的间隔时长Δt2，小于上述图4-1所示的第一预设等待时长，即图4-1所示的t2与t3之间的间隔时长Δt1即一个TTI的时长。
方式三、基站在接收到上述配置完成消息后，停止在第一BWP上调度目标UE，开始在第二BWP上调度目标UE。
若基站接收到目标UE发送的配置完成消息，可以确定目标UE在发送该消息之前已经做好了激活第二BWP的准备，上述消息传输所需时间足以满足目标UE执行一个解激活和激活的开关量，因此，基站在接收到上述配置完成消息后，可以停止在第一BWP上调度目标UE，开始在第二BWP上调度目标UE。
此种情况下，基站在接收到所述预设上行反馈信息之前，保持在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标UE，确保目标UE与基站之间信息传输不会中断，有效避免因BWP 切换导致信息传输丢失。
方式四，若接收到目标UE通过第二BWP发送的上行信息，停止在第一BWP上调度目标UE。
适用于上述第二种情况，当基站在同时调度第一BWP和第二BWP时，首先接收到了目标UE通过第二BWP发送的上行信息，则确定目标UE已成功激活第二BWP，因此，可以停止调度第一BWP。
对应上述第二种情况，上述步骤13具体为：若基站首先在所述第二BWP上监听到目标UE的上行信息，可以停止在所述第一BWP上调度目标UE。
若基站首先在所述第一BWP上监听到目标UE的预设上行反馈信息，可以按照上述方式一至方式三停止在所述第一BWP上调度目标UE，如图6-1、6-2所示。本公开实施例，可以进一步提高目标UE在进行BWP切换过程中信息传输的可靠性。
另外，在本公开另一实施例中，基站还可以对下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息的传输方式进行配置。
参见图7根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种调整信息传输的方法流程图，在图2所示实施例的基础上，在步骤11之前，所述方法还可以包括：
在步骤10中，向目标用户设备发送预设HARQ反馈配置信息，所述预设HARQ反馈配置信息用于指示所述目标用户设备将所述第一BWP承载的下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息，通过切换后的BWP发送给所述基站。
本公开另一实施例中，基站可以在发送上述BWP切换信息时即在t1时刻向目标UE发送预设HARQ反馈配置信息，告知目标UE在当前BWP上接收到下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息可以通过切换后的BWP发送给基站。
本公开实施例中，基站可以将上述预设HARQ反馈配置信息通过广播信令、上层信令或物理层的PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel，物理下行控制信道)信令，下发给目标UE。其中，所述上层信令可以是RRC信令、MAC CE信令。
采用此种方式，目标UE不必等到针对所有已调度下行数据传输都发送了HARQ反馈信息之后，再执行BWP切换。若最后一个数据传输完成时，最后一个下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息还未通过第一BWP发送，也可以执行BWP切换，并根据上述预设HARQ反馈配置信息的规定，将第一BWP上最后一个下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息，通过切换后的第二BWP发送给基站，不会导致下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息丢失，若上述HARQ反馈信息为NACK信息，则基站可以在第二BWP上重传数据，提高信息传输的可靠性。
综上，采用本公开提供的调整信息传输的方法，基站采用上层消息向目标UE发送BWP切换消息后，通过监听预设上行反馈信息，可以明确确定目标UE完成BWP切换的状态，从而在接收到上述预设上行反馈信息后，取消在第一BWP上调度目标UE，开始或者保持在第二BWP上调度目标UE，有效避免基站通过上层消息指示用户设备切换BWP时，因无法确定目标UE对BWP切换消息的接收和解析状态而过早或过晚地停止在第一BWP上调度目标UE、造成信息传输丢失，确保目标UE在信息传输过程中切换BWP不会丢失信息传输，有效提高了BWP切换过程中信息传输的可靠性。
相应的，本公开提供了一种调整信息传输的方法，应用于用户设备中，参照图8根据一示例性实施例示出的一种调整信息传输的方法流程图，所述方法可以包括以下步骤：
在步骤21中，接收并解析基站发送的带宽片断BWP切换信息；
与上述步骤11相对应，目标UE在当前工作的BWP即第一BWP接收并解析基站发送的BWP切换信息。
在步骤22中，向所述基站发送预设上行反馈信息；
根据目标UE接收和解析上述BWP切换信息的状态，向基站发送用于表明已接收和/或成功解析上述BWP切换信息的预设反馈信息，与上述步骤12向对应。
本公开一实施例中，目标UE可以通过第一BWP向基站发送预设上行反馈信息。
可以在以下三种时机，触发目标UE发送预设上行反馈信息：
第一种时机，在接收到BWP切换信息后，如T1时刻，向基站发送接收成功消息，以告知基站已接收到BWP切换信息。
示例性的，上述T1时刻可以是图4-1、图6-1、图6-3所示的t2时刻。
第二种时机，目标UE接收并成功解析BWP切换信息后，如T2时刻，向基站发送解析成功消息，以告知基站已成功解析出第二BWP的激活控制信息。
第三种时机，目标UE成功解析出第二BWP的激活控制信息，并根据该激活控制信息完成对第二BWP的调度控制信息配置后，如T3时刻，向基站发送配置完成消息，以告知基站即将激活第二BWP。
若上述解析成功消息和配置完成消息属于上层响应(response)消息，如RRC response消息，示例性的，上述T2、T3时刻是图4-2、图6-2所示的t2时刻。
可知，预设上行反馈的触发时机不同，发送的上行反馈信息也不同。可以预见 的是，T1时刻早于T2时刻，T2时刻早于T3时刻。
对于不同时刻发送的上行反馈信息，基站可以决定在不同时机停止在第一BWP上调度目标UE，参见上述步骤13不同实施方式的描述。
在本公开另一实施例中，上述预设上行反馈信息也可以是目标UE激活第二BWP之后，在第二BWP上发送的任何上行信息。
在步骤23中，根据所述BWP切换信息，将当前承载信息传输的第一BWP切换为第二BWP。
本公开中，目标UE在接收、解析BWP切换信息之后，可以在不同时机切换BWP，即进行解激活第一BWP并激活第二BWP的操作。参照图9根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种调整信息传输的方法流程图，上述步骤23可以包括：
在步骤231中，在成功解析所述BWP切换信息后，确定所述第一BWP上当前是否存在正在调度的数据传输；
参见上述图4-1、图4-2和图6-1～图6-3所示的应用场景示意图，目标UE在接收、解析上述BWP切换信息以及根据该BWP切换信息进行传输配置时，基站继续在第一BWP上调度目标UE。目标UE在完成上述操作时，可以判断当前是否有正在调度的上行数据传输和/或下行数据传输。
在步骤232中，若存在所述正在调度的数据传输，在完成剩余数据传输之后，将第一BWP切换为所述第二BWP。
其中，所述剩余数据传输可以包括：剩余下行数据传输、剩余上行数据传输。上述各示意图中，t3时刻也可以理解为目标UE切花BWP的时刻。
本公开实施例中，为避免输出传输丢失或不必要的重传，目标UE可以在当前正在调度的数据传输完成后，再进行BWP切换。
本公开一实施例中，对于预设上行反馈信息发送时刻即t2时刻，若存在剩余下行数据传输，目标UE可以根据当前的HARQ反馈传输配置信息，确定BWP的切换时机。
参见图10根据一示例性实施例示出的一种调整信息传输的方法流程图，上述步骤231可以包括：
在步骤2321中，确定第一BWP的HARQ反馈传输配置信息；
本公开实施例中，目标UE对下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息的发送方式可以是协议预设的固定方式，也可以是可配置的即根据基站发送的HARQ反馈传输配置信息适时配置的。
本公开中，关于对第一BWP承载下行数据传输的HARQ反馈传输配置可以包括以下两种配置方式：
第一种配置方式：第一BWP承载的下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息，通过第一BWP发送给基站。
则上述步骤232为：在完成剩余数据传输并且发送完所述剩余下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息之后，将第一BWP切换为所述第二BWP。此处的剩余数据传输包括：第一BWP承载的上行剩余传输和下行剩余数据传输。其中，上行剩余传输包括：上行剩余数据传输和上行控制信息传输。该上行控制信息传输至少包括：最后一个下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息传输。
第二种配置方式：第一BWP承载的下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息，可以通过切换后的BWP发送给基站。
针对第二种配置方式的预设HARQ反馈传输配置信息，可以是：指示所述目标用户设备将所述第一BWP承载的下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息，通过切换后的BWP发送给所述基站。
对应上述第二配置方式，目标UE可以在步骤21之前获取上述预设HARQ反馈传输配置信息，参见上述步骤10。
在本公开另一实施例中，上述预设HARQ反馈传输配置信息也可以是包含于上述BWP切换信息中发送给目标UE。相应的，目标UE在解析BWP切换信息时获取到，并据此确定切换BWP的时机。
针对上述第二种配置方式，上述步骤232可以具体为：
在步骤2322中，若所述HARQ反馈传输配置信息为预设HARQ反馈传输配置信息，在完成所述剩余数据传输之后且在发送所述剩余下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息之前，将第一BWP切换为所述第二BWP。
本公开实施例中，目标UE无需等待所述剩余下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息传输完成，即可将第一BWP切换为所述第二BWP。对于基站同时调度第一BWP和第二BWP的情况，可以有效节约无效传输资源。
相应的，对于上述第二种情况，在基站首先接收到目标UE通过第二BWP发送的HARQ反馈信息的情况下，有可能接收到的是第一BWP上最后一个下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息，如上所述。
可见，采用本公开提供的调整信息传输的方法，用户设备在准备切换BWP之间，首先向基站发送预设上行反馈信息，该预设上行反馈信息用于告知基站目标UE 已经接收和/或解析BWP切换信息，使得基站根据上述预设上行反馈信息可以明确目标UE当BWP切换信息的处理状态，从而确定在合适的时机即确定目标UE已激活第二BWP的情况下，取消在第一BWP上调度目标UE，确保基站和目标UE之间的信息传输不会因BWP切换而丢失，有效提供了信息传输的可靠性。
对于前述的各方法实施例，为了简单描述，故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合，但是本领域技术人员应该知悉，本公开并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制，因为依据本公开，某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。
其次，本领域技术人员也应该知悉，说明书中所描述的实施例均属于可选实施例，所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本公开所必须的。
与前述应用功能实现方法实施例相对应，本公开还提供了应用功能实现装置及相应终端的实施例。
参照图11根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基站的装置框图，所述基站可以包括：
切换信息发送模块31，被配置为通过上层消息向目标用户设备发送带宽片断BWP切换信息，所述BWP切换信息用于指示所述目标用户设备将当前承载信息传输的第一BWP切换为第二BWP；
监听模块32，被配置为监听所述目标用户设备的预设上行反馈信息，所述预设上行反馈信息用于表明所述目标用户设备已接收和/或解析所述BWP切换信息；
切换模块33，被配置为若接收到所述预设上行反馈信息，停止在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备。
参照图12根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种基站的装置框图，在图11所示基站实施例的基础上，所述监听模块32可以包括：
第一调度子模块321，被配置为在发送所述BWP切换信息之后，继续在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备；
信息接收子模块322，被配置为接收所述目标用户设备通过所述第一BWP发送的上行信息；
第一监听子模块323，被配置为从所述上行信息中监听预设上行反馈信息。
其中，本公开实施例中，所述预设上行反馈信息包括以下任意一项：
成功接收消息，用于表明所述目标用户设备已经收到所述BWP切换信息；
解析成功消息，用于表明所述目标用户设备已成功解析所述BWP切换信息；
配置完成消息，用于表明所述目标用户设备已成功解析所述BWP切换信息， 并根据所述BWP切换信息完成对所述第二BWP的传输配置。
参照图13根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种基站的装置框图，在图12所示基站实施例的基础上，所述监听模块32还可以包括：
第二调度子模块324，被配置为在发送所述BWP切换信息之后，开始在所述第二BWP上调所述目标用户设备；
第二监听子模块325，被配置为监听所述目标用户设备通过所述第二BWP发送的上行信息。
参照图14根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种基站的装置框图，在图12或13所示基站实施例的基础上，所述切换模块33可以包括以下任意一子模块：
第一切换子模块331，被配置为若接收到所述成功接收消息，开始在所述第二BWP上调度所述目标用户设备，并且经过第一预设等待时长之后，停止在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备；
第二切换子模块332，被配置为若接收到所述解析成功消息，经过第二预设等待时长之后，停止在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备，开始在所述第二BWP上调度所述目标用户设备；
第三切换子模块333，被配置为若接收到所述配置完成消息，停止在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备，开始在所述第二BWP上调度所述目标用户设备；
第四切换子模块334，被配置为若接收到所述目标用户设备通过所述第二BWP发送的上行信息，停止在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备。
参照图15根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种基站的装置框图，在图11所示基站实施例的基础上，所述基站还可以包括：
HARQ配置发送模块30，被配置为在所述发送带宽片断BWP切换信息之前或发送所述BWP切换信息时，向所述目标用户设备发送预设HARQ反馈配置信息，所述预设HARQ反馈配置信息用于指示所述目标用户设备将所述第一BWP承载的下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息，通过切换后的BWP发送给所述基站。
相应的，本公开该提供了一种用户设备。参照图16根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用户设备的装置框图，所述用户设备可以包括：
切换信息接收模块41，被配置为接收并解析基站发送的带宽片断BWP切换信息；
反馈模块42，被配置为向所述基站发送预设上行反馈信息，其中，所述预设上行反馈信息用于告知所述基站已接收和/或解析所述BWP切换信息；
切换模块43，被配置为根据所述BWP切换信息，将当前承载信息传输的第一BWP切换为第二BWP。
参照图17根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种用户设备的装置框图，在图16所示用户设备实施例的基础上，所述反馈模块42可以包括以下任意一子模块：
第一反馈子模块421，被配置为在接收到所述BWP切换信息后，通过所述第一BWP向所述基站发送接收成功消息；
第二反馈子模块422，被配置为在成功解析所述BWP切换信息之后，通过所述第一BWP向所述基站发送解析成功消息；
第三反馈子模块423，被配置为在根据解析出的所述BWP切换信息完成对第二BWP的调度控制信息配置后，通过所述第一BWP向所述基站发送配置完成消息；
第四反馈子模块424，被配置为在根据所述BWP切换信息激活所述第二BWP后，通过所述第二BWP向所述基站发送下行信息。
参照图18根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种用户设备的装置框图，在图16所示用户设备实施例的基础上，所述切换模块43可以包括：
确定子模块431，被配置为在成功解析所述BWP切换信息后，确定所述第一BWP上当前是否存在正在调度的数据传输；
切换子模块432，被配置为若存在所述正在调度的数据传输，在完成剩余数据传输之后，将第一BWP切换为所述第二BWP。
在本公开一实施例中，若上述所述剩余数据传输包括：剩余下行数据传输。参照图19根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种用户设备的装置框图，在图18所示用户设备实施例的基础上，所述切换子模块432可以包括：
HARQ配置确定单元4321，被配置为确定所述第一BWP的混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈传输配置信息；
切换单元4322，被配置为若所述HARQ反馈传输配置信息为预设HARQ反馈传输配置信息，在完成所述剩余数据传输之后且在发送所述剩余下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息之前，将所述第一BWP切换为所述第二BWP；
其中，所述预设HARQ反馈传输配置信息为指示所述用户设备将所述第一BWP承载的下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息，通过待切换的BWP发送给所述基站。
对于装置实施例而言，由于其基本对应于方法实施例，所以相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，其中上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是 或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本公开方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下，即可以理解并实施。
相应的，一方面提供了一种基站，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为：
通过上层消息向目标用户设备发送带宽片断BWP切换信息，所述BWP切换信息用于指示所述目标用户设备将当前承载信息传输的第一BWP切换为第二BWP；
监听所述目标用户设备的预设上行反馈信息，所述预设上行反馈信息用于表明所述目标用户设备已接收和/或解析所述BWP切换信息；
若接收到所述预设上行反馈信息，停止在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备。
另一方面，提供了一种用户设备，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为：
接收并解析基站发送的带宽片断BWP切换信息；
向所述基站发送预设上行反馈信息，其中，所述预设上行反馈信息用于告知所述基站已接收和/或解析所述BWP切换信息；
根据所述BWP切换信息，将当前承载信息传输的第一BWP切换为第二BWP。
如图20所示，图20是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基站2000的一结构示意图。该基站可以应用于5G NR网络中。参照图20，基站2000包括处理组件2022、无线发射/接收组件2024、天线组件2020、以及无线接口特有的信号处理部分，处理组件2022可进一步包括一个或多个处理器。
处理组件2022中的其中一个处理器可以被配置为：
通过上层消息向目标用户设备发送带宽片断BWP切换信息，所述BWP切换信息用于指示所述目标用户设备将当前承载信息传输的第一BWP切换为第二BWP；
监听所述目标用户设备的预设上行反馈信息，所述预设上行反馈信息用于表明所述目标用户设备已接收和/或解析所述BWP切换信息；
若接收到所述预设上行反馈信息，停止在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户 设备。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机指令，上述计算机指令可由基站2000的处理组件2022执行以完成图2～图7任一所述的调整信息传输的方法。例如，所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
图21是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用户设备2100的结构示意图。例如，用户设备2100可以是5G NR网络中的终端，可以具体为移动电话，计算机，数字广播终端，消息收发设备，游戏控制台，平板设备，医疗设备，健身设备，个人数字助理，可穿戴设备如智能手表、智能眼镜、智能手环、智能跑鞋等。
参照图21，装置2100可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件2102，存储器2104，电源组件2106，多媒体组件2108，音频组件2110，输入/输出(I/O)的接口2112，传感器组件2114，以及通信组件2116。
处理组件2102通常控制装置2100的整体操作，诸如与显示，电话呼叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件2102可以包括一个或多个处理器2120来执行指令，以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件2102可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件2102和其他组件之间的交互。例如，处理组件2102可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件2108和处理组件2102之间的交互。
存储器2104被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在设备2100的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置2100上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，图片，视频等。存储器2104可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。
电源组件2106为装置2100的各种组件提供电力。电源组件2106可以包括电源管理系统，一个或多个电源，及其他与为装置2100生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件2108包括在上述装置2100和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中，屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板，屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。上述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与上述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续 时间和压力。在一些实施例中，多媒体组件2108包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当设备2100处于操作模式，如拍摄模式或视频模式时，前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件2110被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件2110包括一个麦克风(MIC)，当装置2100处于操作模式，如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时，麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器2104或经由通信组件2116发送。在一些实施例中，音频组件2110还包括一个扬声器，用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口2112为处理组件2102和外围接口模块之间提供接口，上述外围接口模块可以是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件2114包括一个或多个传感器，用于为装置2100提供各个方面的状态评估。例如，传感器组件2114可以检测到设备2100的打开/关闭状态，组件的相对定位，例如上述组件为装置2100的显示器和小键盘，传感器组件2114还可以检测装置2100或装置2100一个组件的位置改变，用户与装置2100接触的存在或不存在，装置2100方位或加速/减速和装置2100的温度变化。传感器组件2114可以包括接近传感器，被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件2114还可以包括光传感器，如CMOS或CCD图像传感器，用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中，该传感器组件2114还可以包括加速度传感器，陀螺仪传感器，磁传感器，压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件2116被配置为便于装置2100和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置2100可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如WiFi，2G或3G，或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件2116经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中，上述通信组件2116还包括近场通信(NFC)模块，以促进短程通信。例如，在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术，红外数据协会(IrDA)技术，超宽带(UWB)技术，蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中，装置2100可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于 执行上述方法。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如包括指令的存储器2104，上述指令可由装置2100的处理器2120执行以完成上述图8～图10任一所述的调整信息传输的方法。例如，所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的公开后，将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是，本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (24)

  1. 一种调整信息传输的方法，其特征在于，应用于基站中，所述方法包括：
    通过上层消息向目标用户设备发送带宽片断BWP切换信息，所述BWP切换信息用于指示所述目标用户设备将当前承载信息传输的第一BWP切换为第二BWP；
    监听所述目标用户设备的预设上行反馈信息，所述预设上行反馈信息用于表明所述目标用户设备已接收和/或解析所述BWP切换信息；
    若接收到所述预设上行反馈信息，停止在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述监听目标用户设备的预设上行反馈信息，包括：
    在发送所述BWP切换信息之后，继续在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备；
    接收所述目标用户设备通过所述第一BWP发送的上行信息；
    从所述上行信息中监听预设上行反馈信息。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述预设上行反馈信息包括以下任意一项：
    成功接收消息，用于表明所述目标用户设备已经收到所述BWP切换信息；
    解析成功消息，用于表明所述目标用户设备已成功解析所述BWP切换信息；
    配置完成消息，用于表明所述目标用户设备已成功解析所述BWP切换信息，并根据所述BWP切换信息完成对所述第二BWP的传输配置。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述监听所述目标用户设备的预设上行反馈信息，还包括：
    在发送所述BWP切换信息之后，开始在所述第二BWP上调度所述目标用户设备；
    监听所述目标用户设备通过所述第二BWP发送的上行信息。
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的方法，其特征在于，若接收到所述预设上行反馈信息，停止在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备，包括以下任意一项：
    若接收到所述成功接收消息，开始在所述第二BWP上调度所述目标用户设备，并且经过第一预设等待时长之后，停止在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备；
    若接收到所述解析成功消息，经过第二预设等待时长之后，停止在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备，开始在所述第二BWP上调度所述目标用户设备；
    若接收到所述配置完成消息，停止在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备，开始在所述第二BWP上调度所述目标用户设备；
    若接收到所述目标用户设备通过所述第二BWP发送的上行信息，停止在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    在所述发送带宽片断BWP切换信息之前或发送所述BWP切换信息时，向所述目标用户设备发送预设HARQ反馈配置信息，所述预设HARQ反馈配置信息用于指示所述目标用户设备将所述第一BWP承载的下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息，通过切换后的BWP发送给所述基站。
  7. 一种调整信息传输的方法，其特征在于，应用于用户设备中，所述方法包括：
    接收并解析基站发送的带宽片断BWP切换信息；
    向所述基站发送预设上行反馈信息，其中，所述预设上行反馈信息用于告知所述基站已接收和/或解析所述BWP切换信息；
    根据所述BWP切换信息，将当前承载信息传输的第一BWP切换为第二BWP。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述向基站发送上行反馈信息，包括以下任意一项：
    在接收到所述BWP切换信息后，通过所述第一BWP向所述基站发送接收成功消息；
    在成功解析所述BWP切换信息之后，通过所述第一BWP向所述基站发送解析成功消息；
    在根据解析出的所述BWP切换信息完成对第二BWP的调度控制信息配置后，通过所述第一BWP向所述基站发送配置完成消息；
    在根据所述BWP切换信息激活所述第二BWP后，通过所述第二BWP向所述基站发送下行信息。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述将当前承载信息传输的第一BWP切换为第二BWP，包括：
    在成功解析所述BWP切换信息后，确定所述第一BWP上当前是否存在正在调度的数据传输；
    若存在所述正在调度的数据传输，在完成剩余数据传输之后，将第一BWP切换为所述第二BWP。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述剩余数据传输包括：剩余下行数据传输；
    所述在完成剩余数据传输之后，将第一BWP切换为所述第二BWP，包括：
    确定所述第一BWP的混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈传输配置信息；
    若所述HARQ反馈传输配置信息为预设HARQ反馈传输配置信息，在完成所述剩余数据传输之后且在发送所述剩余下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息之前，将所述第一BWP切换为所述第二BWP；
    其中，所述预设HARQ反馈传输配置信息为指示所述用户设备将所述第一BWP承载的下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息，通过待切换的BWP发送给所述基站。
  11. 一种基站，其特征在于，包括：
    切换信息发送模块，被配置为通过上层消息向目标用户设备发送带宽片断BWP切换信息，所述BWP切换信息用于指示所述目标用户设备将当前承载信息传输的第一BWP切换为第二BWP；
    监听模块，被配置为监听所述目标用户设备的预设上行反馈信息，所述预设上行反馈信息用于表明所述目标用户设备已接收和/或解析所述BWP切换信息；
    切换模块，被配置为若接收到所述预设上行反馈信息，停止在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的基站，其特征在于，所述监听模块包括：
    第一调度子模块，被配置为在发送所述BWP切换信息之后，继续在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备；
    信息接收子模块，被配置为接收所述目标用户设备通过所述第一BWP发送的上行信息；
    第一监听子模块，被配置为从所述上行信息中监听预设上行反馈信息。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的基站，其特征在于，所述预设上行反馈信息包括以下任意一项：
    成功接收消息，用于表明所述目标用户设备已经收到所述BWP切换信息；
    解析成功消息，用于表明所述目标用户设备已成功解析所述BWP切换信息；
    配置完成消息，用于表明所述目标用户设备已成功解析所述BWP切换信息，并根据所述BWP切换信息完成对所述第二BWP的传输配置。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的基站，其特征在于，所述监听模块还包括：
    第二调度子模块，被配置为在发送所述BWP切换信息之后，开始在所述第二BWP上调所述目标用户设备；
    第二监听子模块，被配置为监听所述目标用户设备通过所述第二BWP发送的上行信息。
  15. 根据权利要求13或14所述的基站，其特征在于，所述切换模块包括以下任意一子模块：
    第一切换子模块，被配置为若接收到所述成功接收消息，开始在所述第二BWP上调度所述目标用户设备，并且经过第一预设等待时长之后，停止在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备；
    第二切换子模块，被配置为若接收到所述解析成功消息，经过第二预设等待时长之后，停止在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备，开始在所述第二BWP上调度所述目标用户设备；
    第三切换子模块，被配置为若接收到所述配置完成消息，停止在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备，开始在所述第二BWP上调度所述目标用户设备；
    第四切换子模块，被配置为若接收到所述目标用户设备通过所述第二BWP发送的上行信息，停止在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备。
  16. 根据权利要求11所述的基站，其特征在于，所述基站还包括：
    HARQ配置发送模块，被配置为在所述发送带宽片断BWP切换信息之前或发送所述BWP切换信息时，向所述目标用户设备发送预设HARQ反馈配置信息，所述预设HARQ反馈配置信息用于指示所述目标用户设备将所述第一BWP承载的下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息，通过切换后的BWP发送给所述基站。
  17. 一种用户设备，其特征在于，包括：
    切换信息接收模块，被配置为接收并解析基站发送的带宽片断BWP切换信息；
    反馈模块，被配置为向所述基站发送预设上行反馈信息，其中，所述预设上行反馈信息用于告知所述基站已接收和/或解析所述BWP切换信息；
    切换模块，被配置为根据所述BWP切换信息，将当前承载信息传输的第一BWP切换为第二BWP。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的用户设备，其特征在于，所述反馈模块包括以下任意一子模块：
    第一反馈子模块，被配置为在接收到所述BWP切换信息后，通过所述第一BWP向所述基站发送接收成功消息；
    第二反馈子模块，被配置为在成功解析所述BWP切换信息之后，通过所述第一BWP向所述基站发送解析成功消息；
    第三反馈子模块，被配置为在根据解析出的所述BWP切换信息完成对第二BWP的调度控制信息配置后，通过所述第一BWP向所述基站发送配置完成消息；
    第四反馈子模块，被配置为在根据所述BWP切换信息激活所述第二BWP后，通过所述第二BWP向所述基站发送下行信息。
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的用户设备，其特征在于，所述切换模块包括：
    确定子模块，被配置为在成功解析所述BWP切换信息后，确定所述第一BWP上当前是否存在正在调度的数据传输；
    切换子模块，被配置为若存在所述正在调度的数据传输，在完成剩余数据传输之后，将第一BWP切换为所述第二BWP。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的用户设备，其特征在于，所述剩余数据传输包括：剩余下行数据传输；
    所述切换子模块包括：
    HARQ配置确定单元，被配置为确定所述第一BWP的混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈传输配置信息；
    切换单元，被配置为若所述HARQ反馈传输配置信息为预设HARQ反馈传输配置信息，在完成所述剩余数据传输之后且在发送所述剩余下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息之前，将所述第一BWP切换为所述第二BWP；
    其中，所述预设HARQ反馈传输配置信息为指示所述用户设备将所述第一BWP承载的下行数据传输的HARQ反馈信息，通过待切换的BWP发送给所述基站。
  21. 一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机指令，其特征在于，该指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求1～6任一所述方法的步骤。
  22. 一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机指令，其特征在于，该指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求7～10任一所述方法的步骤。
  23. 一种基站，其特征在于，包括：
    处理器；
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为：
    通过上层消息向目标用户设备发送带宽片断BWP切换信息，所述BWP切换信息用于指示所述目标用户设备将当前承载信息传输的第一BWP切换为第二BWP；
    监听所述目标用户设备的预设上行反馈信息，所述预设上行反馈信息用于表明所述目标用户设备已接收和/或解析所述BWP切换信息；
    若接收到所述预设上行反馈信息，停止在所述第一BWP上调度所述目标用户设备。
  24. 一种用户设备，其特征在于，包括：
    处理器；
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为：
    接收并解析基站发送的带宽片断BWP切换信息；
    向所述基站发送预设上行反馈信息，其中，所述预设上行反馈信息用于告知所述基站已接收和/或解析所述BWP切换信息；
    根据所述BWP切换信息，将当前承载信息传输的第一BWP切换为第二BWP。
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