WO2019047067A1 - 非连续接收的实现方法、装置、用户设备和基站 - Google Patents

非连续接收的实现方法、装置、用户设备和基站 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019047067A1
WO2019047067A1 PCT/CN2017/100736 CN2017100736W WO2019047067A1 WO 2019047067 A1 WO2019047067 A1 WO 2019047067A1 CN 2017100736 W CN2017100736 W CN 2017100736W WO 2019047067 A1 WO2019047067 A1 WO 2019047067A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
indication information
activation period
interception
user equipment
monitoring
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/100736
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
朱亚军
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/100736 priority Critical patent/WO2019047067A1/zh
Priority to CN201780001544.1A priority patent/CN108370544B/zh
Priority to US16/643,935 priority patent/US11297675B2/en
Priority to EP17924133.6A priority patent/EP3668189A4/en
Publication of WO2019047067A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019047067A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0235—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal where the received signal is a power saving command
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0229—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal where the received signal is a wanted signal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446—Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/28—Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a user equipment, and a base station for implementing discontinuous reception.
  • the uplink and downlink transmissions of the user equipment are implemented based on the scheduling of the base station, and the user equipment determines the downlink or uplink scheduling signaling sent by the base station. Which resource locations are used to send or receive data.
  • the user equipment when the UE operates in an idle state (sleep state), the user equipment needs to periodically wake up and listen to the physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control) during the on-duration period based on the configuration of the terminal.
  • Control information on the channel referred to as PDCCH
  • PDCCH Physical Downlink Control
  • paging information to determine whether it is necessary to switch to the active state, and continuously monitoring the control information during the on-duration period may cause the user equipment to consume more energy and shorten the user equipment. Life time.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, an apparatus, a user equipment, and a base station for implementing discontinuous reception, to avoid invalid control information when the user equipment is configured with discontinuous reception. Detect to reduce energy consumption.
  • a method for implementing discontinuous reception is provided, which is applied to a user equipment, where the method includes:
  • the user equipment When it is determined that the monitoring control information is not required to be continued during the activation period based on the monitoring indication information, the user equipment is controlled to switch from the activation period to the sleep period.
  • the interception indication information is the transmission direction indication information; or the interception indication information is the interception control signaling; or the interception indication information is a wake-up signal.
  • the method further includes:
  • the transmission direction indication information indicates that all the transmission units in the activation period are non-downlink transmission units, it is determined that it is not necessary to continue to monitor the control information during the activation period;
  • the transmission direction indication information indicates that there is a downlink transmission unit during the activation period, it is determined that the monitoring information needs to be continued during the activation period.
  • the method further includes:
  • the control information is monitored in the downlink transmission unit that needs to be monitored.
  • the method further includes:
  • interception control signaling indicates that the control information is not monitored, it is determined that it is not necessary to continue to monitor the control information during the activation period;
  • the interception control signaling indicates the interception control information, it is determined that the interception control information needs to be continued during the activation period.
  • the method further includes:
  • interception control signaling indicates the interception control information, parsing the downlink transmission unit that needs to be monitored from the interception control signaling;
  • the control information is monitored in the downlink transmission unit.
  • the method further includes:
  • the wake-up signal is the first sequence, determining that it is not necessary to continue to monitor the control information during the activation period;
  • the wake-up signal is the second sequence, it is determined that the monitoring information needs to continue to be monitored during the activation period.
  • the method further includes:
  • control information When it is determined that the control information needs to be monitored during the activation period based on the monitoring indication information, the control information is continuously monitored during the activation period.
  • receiving the monitoring indication information sent by the base station includes:
  • the monitoring indication information is received at a receiving window or a receiving location of the monitoring indication information.
  • receiving the monitoring indication information sent by the base station includes:
  • the monitoring indication information is received at a receiving window or a receiving location of the monitoring indication information.
  • a method for implementing discontinuous reception is provided, which is applied to a base station, where the method includes:
  • the monitoring indication information is the transmission direction indication information; or the monitoring indication information is the monitoring control signaling; or the monitoring indication information is a wake-up signal.
  • the method further includes:
  • control signaling that carries the transmission location of the interception indication information in the activation period, where the control signaling is used by the user equipment to determine a reception window or a reception location of the interception indication information.
  • determining, according to whether the downlink control information or data needs to be sent to the user equipment, determining the interception indication information to be sent includes:
  • determining that the interception indication information to be sent is indication information indicating that the user equipment continues to monitor the control information during the activation period;
  • the interception indication information to be sent is determined to indicate that the user equipment does not continue to monitor the control information during the activation period.
  • a device for implementing discontinuous reception which is applied to a user equipment, the device comprising:
  • the first receiving module is configured to receive the monitoring indication information sent by the base station when the user equipment switches from the idle period to the active period;
  • the switching module is configured to control the user equipment to switch from the activation period to sleep when it is determined that the monitoring control information is not required to be continued during the activation period based on the monitoring indication information received by the first receiving module period.
  • the interception indication information is the transmission direction indication information; or the interception indication information is the interception control signaling; or the interception indication information is a wake-up signal.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the first determining module is configured to: if the transmission direction indication information indicates that all the transmission units in the activation period are non-downlink transmission units, determine that it is not necessary to continue to monitor the control information during the activation period;
  • the second determining module is configured to determine that the monitoring information needs to be continued during the activation period if the transmission direction indication information indicates that the downlink transmission unit exists during the activation period.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the downlink transmission determining module is configured to: when determining, according to the transmission direction indication information, that the control information needs to be monitored during the activation period, determining a downlink transmission unit that needs to be monitored during the activation period;
  • the first monitoring module is configured to listen to the control information in the downlink transmission unit that needs to be monitored.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • a third determining module configured to: if the monitoring control signaling indicates that the control information is not to be monitored, determining that the monitoring information does not need to be continued during the activation period;
  • the fourth determining module is configured to determine that the monitoring control information needs to be continued during the activation period if the monitoring control signaling indicates the monitoring control information.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the parsing module is configured to parse the downlink transmission unit that needs to be monitored from the interception control signaling, if the interception control signaling indicates the interception control information;
  • the second monitoring module is configured to listen to the control information in the downlink transmission unit.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • a fifth determining module configured to: if the wake-up signal is the first sequence, determining that the monitoring information does not need to continue to be monitored during the activation period;
  • the sixth determining module is configured to determine that the monitoring information needs to continue to be monitored during the activation period if the wake-up signal is the second sequence.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the third monitoring module is configured to continuously monitor the control information during the activation period when it is determined that the control information needs to be monitored during the activation period based on the monitoring indication information.
  • the first receiving module comprises:
  • a location determining submodule configured to determine a transmission location of the interception indication information during the activation period based on a system convention
  • a first determining submodule configured to determine a receiving window or a receiving location of the interception indication information based on a transmission location of the interception indication information during the activation period
  • the first receiving submodule is configured to receive the monitoring indication information in a receiving window or a receiving location of the monitoring indication information.
  • the first receiving module comprises:
  • the second receiving submodule is configured to receive control signaling that carries the transmission location of the interception indication information during the activation period;
  • a second determining submodule configured to be based on a transmission location of the monitoring indication information during the activation period, Determining a receiving window or a receiving location of the monitoring indication information
  • the third receiving submodule is configured to receive the interception indication information at a receiving window or a receiving location of the monitoring indication information.
  • an apparatus for implementing discontinuous reception, applied to a base station comprising:
  • the seventh determining module is configured to determine, according to whether the downlink control information or data needs to be sent to the user equipment, to determine the interception indication information to be sent, when the user equipment is switched from the idle state to the active period;
  • the first sending module is configured to send the interception indication information.
  • the interception indication information is the transmission direction indication information; or the interception indication information is the interception control signaling; or the interception indication information is a wake-up signal.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the second sending module is configured to send, to the user equipment, control signaling that carries the transmission location of the interception indication information in the activation period, where the control signaling is used by the user equipment to determine the interception indication information. Receive window or receive location.
  • the seventh determining module comprises:
  • the third determining sub-module is configured to: if the downlink control information or the data needs to be sent to the user equipment, determine that the monitoring indication information to be sent is to indicate that the user equipment continues to listen to the control information during the activation period. Instructions;
  • the fourth determining sub-module is configured to: if the downlink control information or the data is not required to be sent to the user equipment, determine that the monitoring indication information to be sent is to indicate that the user equipment does not continue to monitor control during the activation period. Informational indications.
  • a user equipment including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • the user equipment When it is determined that the monitoring control information is not required to be continued during the activation period based on the monitoring indication information, the user equipment is controlled to switch from the activation period to the sleep period.
  • a base station including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the following steps:
  • the user equipment When it is determined that the monitoring control information is not required to be continued during the activation period based on the monitoring indication information, the user equipment is controlled to switch from the activation period to the sleep period.
  • a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the following steps:
  • the UE When the UE switches from the idle state to the active period, it may determine, according to the interception indication information sent by the base station, whether it is necessary to continue to monitor the control information during the activation period, and control the user equipment to activate when it is determined that the monitoring control information does not need to be continued. The period is switched to the sleep period, thereby avoiding the detection of invalid control information and reducing the energy consumption of the detection control information.
  • FIG. 1A is a flowchart of a method for implementing discontinuous reception, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 1B is a scene diagram of a method for implementing discontinuous reception, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • 2A is a flowchart of another implementation method of discontinuous reception, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 2B is a schematic diagram of transmission of transmission direction indication information, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of still another implementation method of discontinuous reception according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of still another implementation method of discontinuous reception according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of still another implementation method of discontinuous reception according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of still another implementation method of discontinuous reception according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for implementing discontinuous reception, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of another implementation method of discontinuous reception according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram of an apparatus for implementing discontinuous reception, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram of another apparatus for implementing discontinuous reception, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram of an apparatus for implementing discontinuous reception, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 12 is a block diagram of another apparatus for implementing discontinuous reception, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 13 is a block diagram of an implementation apparatus suitable for discontinuous reception, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 14 is a block diagram of an implementation apparatus suitable for discontinuous reception, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 1A is a flowchart of a method for implementing discontinuous reception according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 1B is a scene diagram of a method for implementing discontinuous reception according to an exemplary embodiment
  • the implementation method can be applied to the UE.
  • the method for implementing the discontinuous reception includes the following steps 101-102:
  • step 101 when the user equipment switches from the idle period of the idle state to the active period, the interception indication information sent by the base station is received.
  • the user equipment when the user equipment works in the idle state, the user equipment may periodically switch from the sleep period to the activation period based on the configuration of the base station, for example, switch to the on-duration after entering the sleep period for 5 ms.
  • the interception indication information may be the transmission direction indication information, and the transmission direction indication information indicates the transmission direction of the transmission unit (such as a subframe, a slot, etc.) during the activation period of the user equipment (such as uplink, downlink, etc.)
  • the interception indication information may be the interception control signaling, the interception control signaling indicates whether the base station needs to continue to listen to the signaling of the control information during the activation period, and further indicates the user equipment needs if the monitoring is needed.
  • the listening position that is, the downlink transmission unit that needs to be monitored; in an embodiment, the monitoring indication information may be a wake-up signal, and the wake-up signal may be a sequence group, and the base station sends the signal to the user equipment. Different sequences in the sequence group indicate whether the user equipment needs to continue listening for control information.
  • step 102 when it is determined based on the monitoring indication information that it is not necessary to continue to monitor the control information during the activation period, the user equipment is controlled to switch from the activation period to the sleep period.
  • the monitoring indication information it is determined whether to continue to monitor the control information during the activation period, such as the paging information. See the description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2A to FIG. 4, which will not be described in detail herein.
  • the user equipment may no longer continue to operate during the activation period and directly switch to the sleep period. For example, if the activation period of the system is 5 time lengths of the transmission unit, the user equipment monitors the monitoring indication information in the first transmission unit and determines that the monitoring control information does not need to be continued based on the monitoring indication information, and can immediately switch to sleep. Period, without the need to reactivate the period of time to work 5 transmission units.
  • a base station 10 a user equipment (such as a smart phone, a tablet, etc.) 20 is included, wherein the base station 10 can be in an idle state at the user equipment 20.
  • the sleep period is sent to the user equipment 20 when the sleep period enters the activation period, and the user equipment 20 can determine whether to continue monitoring the control information during the activation period or switch to the sleep period based on the monitoring indication information, thereby achieving the activation period.
  • the user equipment directly switches to the sleep period, which effectively reduces the detection overhead of the user equipment.
  • the UE when the UE is switched from the idle state to the active period, the UE may determine whether it is necessary to continue to monitor the control information during the activation period, and determine whether the control information needs to be continued during the activation period.
  • the user equipment is controlled to switch from the activation period to the sleep period, thereby preventing detection of invalid control information and reducing energy consumption of the detection control information.
  • FIG. 2A is a flowchart of another implementation method of discontinuous reception according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 2B is a schematic diagram of transmission of transmission direction indication information according to an exemplary embodiment. This embodiment is implemented by using the disclosure.
  • the method includes the following steps:
  • the monitoring indication information is used as the transmission direction indication information to describe how to reduce the detection energy consumption of the control information.
  • step 201 when the user equipment switches from the idle period to the active period, the transmission direction indication information sent by the base station is received, and step 202 or step 204 is performed.
  • the transmission direction indication information indicates the transmission direction of all transmission units during the activation period of the user equipment. It should be noted that all transmission units in the activation period herein can be understood as the activation period except for transmitting the transmission.
  • the specific location where the base station sends the transmission direction indication information may be pre-agreed by the system, such as the boundary of the first transmission unit that is agreed to be the activation period; in an embodiment, the specific direction of the transmission direction indication information is sent by the base station.
  • the location may also be controlled by a base station by Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, or physical layer signaling, or a Media Access Control (MAC) control element (Control Element, referred to as CE) is sent to the user equipment.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • the transmission direction indication information may be public information of all or part of user equipments served by the base station, or may be dedicated information for one user equipment.
  • the transmission direction indication information may be transmitted through a PDCCH channel.
  • step 202 if the transmission direction indication information indicates that all transmission units in the activation period are non-downlink transmission units, it is determined that it is not necessary to continue to monitor the control information during the activation period.
  • step 203 the user equipment is controlled to switch from the activation period to the sleep period, and the process ends.
  • step 204 if the transmission direction indication information indicates that there is a downlink transmission unit during the activation period, it is determined that it is necessary to continue to monitor the control information during the activation period.
  • step 205 based on the transmission direction indication information, it is determined that when the control information needs to be monitored during the activation period, the downlink transmission unit that needs to be monitored during the activation period is determined.
  • the transmission direction indication information may further indicate which transmission units are downlink transmission units, for example, the transmission direction indication information indicates that the second and fourth transmission units in the activation period are downlink transmission units; In an example, the transmission direction indication information may further indicate which transmission unit is a non-downlink transmission unit. For example, if the transmission direction indication information indicates that the third transmission unit in the activation period is a non-downlink transmission unit, the third transmission unit may be determined.
  • the transmission units other than the downlink are all transmission units.
  • step 206 the control information is monitored in the downlink transmission unit that needs to be monitored.
  • the control information may be monitored only in the downlink transmission unit to avoid power consumption caused by the non-downlink transmission unit listening to the control information.
  • a method for determining whether to monitor the control information during the activation period based on the indication information of the transmission direction is disclosed. Since the direction indication information indicates the direction of all transmission units during the activation period, it is determined that the control information needs to be monitored. At this time, it is realized that the control information is only monitored on the downlink transmission unit, and the power consumption caused by the non-downlink transmission unit listening to the control information is avoided.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of still another method for implementing discontinuous reception according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • This embodiment uses the foregoing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure to describe how to reduce control by monitoring indication information as monitoring control signaling.
  • the detection energy consumption of the information is exemplified as an example. As shown in FIG. 3, the following steps are included:
  • step 301 when the user equipment switches from the idle period to the active period, the receiving control signaling sent by the base station is performed, and step 302 or step 304 is performed.
  • the snoop control signaling may explicitly indicate whether the user equipment needs to listen for control information during the activation period.
  • the base station determines, according to the downlink control information and the downlink control data of the user equipment, the interception control signaling to be sent, for example, if the base station determines that the user equipment does not need to be monitored during the activation period.
  • the downlink control information and the downlink control data may send the monitoring control signaling that does not need to be monitored to the user equipment. If the base station determines that the downlink control information and the downlink control data that the user equipment needs to monitor during the activation period, the base station may send the downlink control information and the downlink control data to the user equipment. Listening control signaling that needs to be monitored.
  • the specific location where the base station sends the interception control signaling may be pre-agreed by the system, such as at the boundary of the first transmission unit that is agreed to be the activation period; in an embodiment, the base station sends the specificity of the interception control signaling.
  • the location may also be sent by the base station to the user equipment through RRC signaling, or physical layer signaling, or MACCE.
  • the interception control signaling may be a common signaling of all or part of user equipments served by the base station, or may be a dedicated signaling for one user equipment.
  • the snoop control signaling may be transmitted over the PDCCH channel.
  • step 302 if the interception control signaling indicates that the control information is not to be monitored, it is determined that it is not necessary to continue to monitor the control information during the activation period.
  • step 303 the user equipment is controlled to switch from the activation period to the sleep period, and the process ends.
  • step 304 if the interception control signaling indicates the interception control information, it is determined that the monitoring control information needs to be continued during the activation period.
  • step 305 the downlink transmission unit that needs to be monitored is parsed from the interception control signaling.
  • the interception control signaling may further carry a downlink transmission unit indicating where the user equipment is listening for control information, that is, the user equipment needs to be monitored.
  • step 306 the control information is monitored in the resolved downlink transmission unit.
  • the user equipment can directly determine whether the monitoring information needs to be monitored based on the monitoring control signaling, and switch to the sleep period when the monitoring is not needed, thereby further reducing the processing complexity of the user equipment, and greatly reducing the The energy consumption when the control information needs to be monitored.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of still another method for implementing discontinuous reception according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • This embodiment uses the foregoing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure to describe how to reduce the control information by using the interception indication information as a wake-up signal. For example, the energy consumption is detected as an example. As shown in FIG. 4, the following steps are included:
  • step 401 when the user equipment switches from the idle period of the idle state to the active period, the receiving base station sends The wake-up signal is executed in step 402 or step 404.
  • the wake-up signal is a sequence group, where at least two sequences are included, which are a first sequence and a second sequence, respectively, the first sequence may be used to indicate that the monitoring information does not need to be continued, and the second sequence is used to indicate that the sequence needs to be continued. Monitor control information.
  • the specific location where the base station sends the wake-up signal may be pre-agreed by the system, such as the boundary of the first transmission unit that is agreed to be the activation period; in an embodiment, the specific location where the base station sends the wake-up signal may also be The base station sends the user equipment to the user equipment through RRC signaling, or physical layer signaling, or the MAC CE. In an embodiment, the user equipment can also determine the sending position of the wake-up signal by means of blind detection.
  • the wake-up signal may be public information of all or part of user equipments served by the base station, or may be dedicated information for one user equipment.
  • step 402 if the wake-up signal is the first sequence, it is determined that it is not necessary to continue to monitor the control information during the activation period.
  • step 403 the user equipment is controlled to switch from the activation period to the sleep period, and the process ends.
  • step 404 if the wake-up signal is the second sequence, it is determined that the monitoring information needs to continue to be monitored during the activation period.
  • step 405 the control information is monitored during the activation period.
  • the user equipment can directly determine whether to listen to the control information based on a wake-up signal, determine whether to listen to the control information through two sets of sequences, and consume less power, and do not need to occupy too much communication resources, that is, avoid
  • the power consumption caused by the non-downlink transmission unit listening to the control information also reduces the occupation of communication resources.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of still another method for implementing discontinuous reception according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • This embodiment uses the foregoing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure to reduce how the user equipment reduces the detection energy consumption of the control information.
  • An exemplary illustration, as shown in FIG. 5, includes the following steps:
  • step 501 based on the system agreement, the transmission location of the monitoring indication information during the activation period is determined.
  • the communication system may pre-approve the transmission location of the interception indication information during the activation period, for example, at the boundary of the first transmission unit of the activation period, that is, when the user equipment enters the activation period, the interception indication information is sent.
  • a receiving window or a receiving location of the monitoring indication information is determined based on the transmission position of the monitoring indication information during the activation period.
  • the user equipment may determine, according to the transmission location of the monitoring indication information during the activation period and the time of entering the activation period, the receiving window or the receiving location of the monitoring indication information, and the user equipment may receive The control information is continuously monitored in the window. For example, if the user equipment only indicates that it needs to be monitored without specifying a specific receiving location, the entire activation period may be used as a receiving window; the user equipment may also receive control information only at the receiving location, for example, if the user The device indicates a specific receiving location, and the control information can be received only at the receiving location.
  • step 503 the monitoring indication information is received at the receiving window or the receiving location of the monitoring indication information.
  • step 504 when it is determined based on the monitoring indication information that it is not necessary to continue the monitoring control information during the activation period, the user equipment is controlled to switch from the activation period to the sleep period.
  • step 504 can be referred to the description of step 102 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1A, and details are not described herein again.
  • a method for determining a receiving window according to a transmission position of the monitoring indication information of the system in the activation period is disclosed, which can help the user equipment to receive the monitoring indication information in a targeted manner, and reduce the continuous monitoring information generated by the user equipment. Power consumption.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of still another method for implementing discontinuous reception according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • This embodiment uses the foregoing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure to reduce how the user equipment reduces the detection energy consumption of the control information.
  • An exemplary illustration, as shown in FIG. 6, includes the following steps:
  • step 601 control signaling carrying a transmission location of the interception indication information during the activation period is received.
  • control signaling carrying the transmission location of the monitoring indication information during the activation period may be RRC signaling, or physical layer signaling, or control signaling with a MAC CE element.
  • a receiving window or a receiving location of the monitoring indication information is determined based on the transmission position of the monitoring indication information during the activation period.
  • step 603 the monitoring indication information is received at a receiving window or a receiving location of the monitoring indication information.
  • step 604 when it is determined based on the monitoring indication information that it is not necessary to continue to monitor the control information during the activation period, the user equipment is controlled to switch from the activation period to the sleep period.
  • step 604 can be referred to the description of step 102 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1A, and details are not described herein again.
  • the receiving window can be determined, and the monitoring indication information is received in a targeted manner, thereby reducing the power consumption generated by the user equipment continuously listening to the information.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for implementing discontinuous reception according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the method for implementing the discontinuous reception may be applied to a base station. As shown in FIG. 7, the method for implementing the discontinuous reception includes The following steps 701-702:
  • step 701 when there is a user equipment switching from the idle period to the active period, based on whether the downlink control information or data needs to be sent to the user equipment, the interception indication information to be sent is determined.
  • the interception indication information may be the transmission direction indication information, and the transmission direction indication information indicates the transmission direction of the transmission unit (such as a subframe, a slot, etc.) during the activation period of the user equipment (such as uplink, downlink, etc.)
  • the monitoring indication information may be the monitoring control signaling, and the monitoring control signaling indicates whether the base station needs to continue to listen to the signaling of the control information during the activation period; in an embodiment, the monitoring indication information may be The wake-up signal may be a sequence group, and the base station indicates whether the user equipment needs to continue to monitor the control information by sending a different sequence in the sequence group to the user equipment.
  • step 702 snoop indication information is sent.
  • the base station may send the interception indication information at a transmission location pre-agreed by the system, and if it is agreed to send the interception indication information at the boundary of the first transmission unit of the activation period, the first transmission unit in the activation period
  • the interception indication information is sent at the boundary; in an embodiment, the base station may further send, to the user equipment, control signaling, such as RRC signaling or physical layer signaling, carrying the transmission indication information during the activation period to the user equipment, or
  • the MAC CE is configured to determine, by the user equipment, a receiving window of the monitoring indication information based on the control signaling, and send the monitoring indication information at a transmission location of the transmission monitoring indication information in the activation period.
  • the interception indication information may be public information of all or part of the user equipments served by the base station, such as the current time for the multiple user equipments to enter the activation period, and the multiple user equipments are in the corresponding activation period. If there is no corresponding downlink control information or data, the monitoring indication information may be sent to multiple user equipments at the same time; in an embodiment, the monitoring indication information may also be a specific information for one user equipment.
  • the user may send the monitoring indication information to the user equipment to indicate whether the user equipment switches from the activation period to the sleep period, which may be avoided.
  • the user equipment does not have downlink control information or data for the user equipment during the activation period, the user equipment continuously detects the control information, and reduces the energy consumption of the user equipment detection control information.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of another method for implementing discontinuous reception according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • This embodiment uses the foregoing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure to exemplify how to send the interception indication information to the user equipment.
  • the sexual description, as shown in Figure 8, includes the following steps:
  • step 801 when there is a user equipment switching from the idle period to the active period, it is determined whether the downlink control information or data needs to be sent to the user equipment, and if the downlink control information or data needs to be sent to the user equipment, the execution is performed. Step 802: If the downlink control information or data is not required to be sent to the user equipment, step 803 is performed.
  • step 802 it is determined that the monitoring indication information to be sent is to indicate that the user equipment continues to monitor during the activation period. Listening to the indication information of the control information, step 804 is performed.
  • step 803 it is determined that the interception indication information to be sent is indication information indicating that the user equipment does not continue to monitor the control information during the activation period.
  • step 804 snoop indication information is sent.
  • the base station determines whether the corresponding interception indication information is sent to the user equipment by using the downlink control information or the data, and ensures that the user equipment only has downlink control information or data for itself.
  • the control information is monitored during the activation period to avoid invalid monitoring.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram of an apparatus for implementing discontinuous reception, which is applied to a user equipment. As shown in FIG. 9, the apparatus for implementing discontinuous reception includes:
  • the first receiving module 91 is configured to receive the monitoring indication information sent by the base station when the user equipment switches from the idle period to the active period;
  • the switching module 92 is configured to control the user equipment to switch from the activation period to the sleep period when it is determined that the monitoring control information is not required to be continued during the activation period based on the monitoring indication information received by the first receiving module 91.
  • the UE when the UE is switched from the idle state to the active period, the UE may determine whether it is necessary to continue to monitor the control information during the activation period based on the monitoring indication information sent by the base station, and control when it is determined that the monitoring information does not need to be continued.
  • the user equipment switches from the activation period to the sleep period, thereby avoiding detection of invalid control information and reducing energy consumption of the detection control information.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram of another apparatus for implementing discontinuous reception according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the indication information is monitored.
  • the monitoring indication information is the monitoring control signaling; or the monitoring indication information is a wake-up signal.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the first determining module 93 is configured to: if the transmission direction indication information indicates that all the transmission units in the activation period are non-downlink transmission units, determine that it is not necessary to continue to monitor the control information during the activation period;
  • the second determining module 94 is configured to determine that the monitoring information needs to be continued during the activation period if the transmission direction indication information indicates that there is a downlink transmission unit during the activation period.
  • a method for determining whether to monitor the control information during the activation period based on the transmission direction indication information is disclosed. Since the transmission direction indication information indicates the direction of all transmission units during the activation period, the direction of the transmission unit may be based on Determine when to listen and avoid invalid monitoring.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the downlink transmission determining module 95 is configured to: when it is determined that the control information needs to be monitored during the activation period based on the transmission direction indication information, determine a downlink transmission unit that needs to be monitored during the activation period;
  • the first listening module 96 is configured to monitor the control information in a downlink transmission unit that needs to be monitored.
  • the control information when it is determined that the monitoring control information needs to be monitored, the control information is only monitored on the downlink transmission unit, and the power consumption caused by the non-downlink transmission unit listening to the control information is avoided.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the third determining module 97 is configured to: if the monitoring control signaling indicates that the control information is not monitored, determining that the monitoring information does not need to be continued during the activation period;
  • the fourth determining module 98 is configured to determine that the monitoring control information needs to be continued during the activation period if the monitoring control signaling indicates the monitoring control information.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the parsing module 99 is configured to: if the interception control signaling indicates the interception control information, parse the downlink transmission unit that needs to be monitored from the interception control signaling;
  • the second monitoring module 910 is configured to listen to the control information in the downlink transmission unit.
  • the user equipment can directly determine whether the monitoring information needs to be monitored based on the monitoring control signaling, and switch to the sleep period when the monitoring is not needed, thereby further reducing the processing complexity of the user equipment, and greatly reducing the The energy consumption when the control information needs to be monitored.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the fifth determining module 920 is configured to: if the wake-up signal is the first sequence, determine that it is not necessary to continue to monitor the control information during the activation period;
  • the sixth determining module 930 is configured to determine that the monitoring information needs to continue to be monitored during the activation period if the wake-up signal is the second sequence.
  • the user equipment can directly determine whether to listen to the control information based on a wake-up signal, determine whether to listen to the control information through two sets of sequences, and consume less power, and do not need to occupy too much communication resources, that is, avoid
  • the power consumption caused by the non-downlink transmission unit listening to the control information also reduces the occupation of communication resources.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the third monitoring module 940 is configured to continuously monitor the control information during the activation period when it is determined that the monitoring information needs to be monitored during the activation period based on the monitoring indication information.
  • the user equipment completes the monitoring during the activation period that needs to be monitored, so as to enter the active state when the data needs to be interacted, and ensure the normal transmission of the service data.
  • the first receiving module 91 includes:
  • the location determining submodule 911 is configured to determine, according to a system agreement, a transmission location of the monitoring indication information during the activation period;
  • the first determining submodule 912 is configured to determine a receiving window or a receiving location of the monitoring indication information based on the transmission location of the monitoring indication information during the activation period;
  • the first receiving submodule 913 is configured to receive the monitoring indication information at a receiving window or a receiving location of the monitoring indication information.
  • the method for determining the receiving window based on the transmission position of the monitoring indication information in the activation period of the system is disclosed, which can help the user equipment to receive the monitoring indication information in a targeted manner, and reduce the continuous monitoring information generated by the user equipment. Power consumption.
  • the first receiving module 91 includes:
  • the second receiving submodule 914 is configured to receive control signaling that carries the transmission location of the monitoring indication information during the activation period;
  • the second determining submodule 915 is configured to determine a receiving window or a receiving location of the monitoring indication information based on the transmission location of the monitoring indication information during the activation period;
  • the third receiving submodule 916 is configured to receive the monitoring indication information at a receiving window or a receiving location of the monitoring indication information.
  • the receiving window can be determined, and the monitoring indication information is received in a targeted manner, and the power consumption generated by the user equipment continuously listening to the information is reduced.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram of an implementation apparatus for discontinuous reception, which is applied to a user equipment, as shown in FIG. 11, the implementation apparatus of the discontinuous reception includes:
  • the seventh determining module 111 is configured to determine, according to whether the downlink control information or data needs to be sent to the user equipment, to determine the interception indication information to be sent, when the user equipment is switched from the idle state to the active period;
  • the first sending module 112 is configured to send the monitoring indication information.
  • the user when the UE is switched from the idle state to the active period, the user may send the monitoring indication information to the user equipment to indicate whether the user equipment is switched from the activation period to the sleep period, and the user equipment may be avoided during the activation period.
  • the user equipment continuously detects the control information, and reduces the energy consumption of the user equipment detection control information.
  • FIG. 12 is a block diagram of another apparatus for implementing discontinuous reception according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the indication information is monitored.
  • the indication information is; or the monitoring indication information is the monitoring control signaling; or the monitoring indication information is a wake-up signal.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the second sending module 113 is configured to send, to the user equipment, control signaling that carries the transmission location of the monitoring indication information during the activation period, and the control signaling is used by the user equipment to determine the receiving window or the receiving location of the monitoring indication information.
  • the user equipment by sending the control signaling of the transmission location carrying the interception indication information, the user equipment can be configured to determine the reception window, thereby receiving the monitoring indication information in a targeted manner, and reducing the power consumption generated by the user equipment continuously monitoring the information. .
  • the seventh determining module 111 includes:
  • the third determining sub-module 1111 is configured to: if the downlink control information or the data needs to be sent to the user equipment, determine that the monitoring indication information to be sent is the indication information indicating that the user equipment continues to monitor the control information during the activation period;
  • the fourth determining sub-module 1112 is configured to determine that the monitoring indication information to be sent is indication information indicating that the user equipment does not continue to monitor the control information during the activation period if the downlink control information or data is not required to be sent to the user equipment.
  • the base station determines whether the corresponding interception indication information is sent to the user equipment by using the downlink control information or the data, and ensures that the user equipment only has downlink control information or data for itself.
  • the control information is monitored during the activation period to avoid invalid monitoring.
  • FIG. 12 is a block diagram of an implementation apparatus suitable for discontinuous reception, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the device 1300 can be a user device such as a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
  • device 1300 can include one or more of the following components: processing component 1302, memory 1304, power component 1306, multimedia component 1308, audio component 1310, input/output (I/O) interface 1312, sensor component 1314, And a communication component 1316.
  • Processing component 1302 typically controls the overall operation of device 1300, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • Processing component 1302 can include one or more processors 1320 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the above described methods.
  • processing component 1302 can include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between component 1302 and other components.
  • processing component 1302 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 1308 and processing component 1302.
  • Memory 1304 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at device 1300. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 1300, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like.
  • Memory 1304 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Disk or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Disk Disk or Optical Disk.
  • Power component 1306 provides power to various components of device 1300.
  • Power component 1306 can include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for device 1300.
  • the multimedia component 1308 includes a screen between the device 1300 and the user that provides an output interface.
  • the screen can include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor can sense not only the boundaries of the touch or sliding action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation.
  • the multimedia component 1308 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 1300 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • the audio component 1310 is configured to output and/or input an audio signal.
  • the audio component 1310 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive an external audio signal when the device 1300 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in memory 1304 or transmitted via communication component 1316.
  • the audio component 1310 also includes a speaker for outputting an audio signal.
  • the I/O interface 1312 provides an interface between the processing component 1302 and the peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
  • Sensor assembly 1314 includes one or more sensors for providing device 1300 with a status assessment of various aspects.
  • the sensor assembly 1314 can detect an open/closed state of the device 1300, the relative positioning of the components, such as a display and a keypad of the device 1300, and the sensor component 1314 can also detect a change in position of a component of the device 1300 or device 1300, the user The presence or absence of contact with device 1300, device 1300 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and temperature variation of device 1300.
  • Sensor assembly 1314 can include a proximity sensor, Configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 1314 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 1314 can also include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 1316 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between device 1300 and other devices.
  • the device 1300 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 1316 receives broadcast signals or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • communication component 1316 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communication.
  • NFC near field communication
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • apparatus 1300 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation for performing the above methods.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation for performing the above methods.
  • a non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, such as a memory 1304 comprising instructions that, when executed, configurable by a processor 1320 of apparatus 1300 to perform the first
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.
  • FIG. 14 is a block diagram of a data transmitting apparatus suitable for use in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.
  • Apparatus 1400 can be provided as a base station.
  • apparatus 1400 includes a processing component 1422, a wireless transmit/receive component 1424, an antenna component 1426, and a signal processing portion specific to the wireless interface.
  • Processing component 1422 can further include one or more processors.
  • One of the processing components 1422 can be configured to perform the implementation of the discontinuous reception described in the second aspect above.
  • non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions executable by processing component 1422 of apparatus 1400 to perform the method described in the second aspect above.
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium can be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.

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Abstract

本公开是关于一种非连续接收的实现方法、装置、用户设备和基站。非连续接收的实现方法包括：在用户设备从空闲态的睡眠期切换至激活期时，接收基站发送的监听指示信息；在基于所述监听指示信息确定不需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息时，控制所述用户设备从所述激活期切换至睡眠期。本公开技术方案可以实现在UE从空闲态的睡眠期切换至激活期时，基于基站发送的监听指示信息确定是否需要在激活期内继续监听控制信息，并在确定不需要继续监听控制信息时控制用户设备从激活期切换至睡眠期，由此可以避免检测无效的控制信息。

Description

非连续接收的实现方法、装置、用户设备和基站 技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种非连续接收的实现方法、装置、用户设备和基站。
背景技术
在长期演进(Long Term Evolution，简称为LTE)系统中，用户设备(User Equipment，简称为UE)的上下行传输基于基站的调度实现，用户设备基于基站发送的下行或者上行的调度信令确定在哪些资源位置上进行数据的发送或者接收。
相关技术中，在UE工作于空闲态(休眠态)时，用户设备需要基于终端的配置，周期性醒来并在持续醒来(on-duration)时间段内监听物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel，简称为PDCCH)上的控制信息，如寻呼信息，以确定是否需要切换至激活态，在on-duration时间段内持续监听控制信息可导致用户设备消耗比较多的能量，缩短用户设备的续航时间。
发明内容
为克服相关技术中存在的问题，本公开实施例提供一种非连续接收的实现方法、装置、用户设备和基站，用以在用户设备配置了非连续接收的实现情况下通过避免无效的控制信息检测来减小能量消耗。
根据本公开实施例的第一方面，提供一种非连续接收的实现方法，应用在用户设备上，所述方法包括：
在用户设备从空闲态的睡眠期切换至激活期时，接收基站发送的监听指示信息；
在基于所述监听指示信息确定不需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息时，控制所述用户设备从所述激活期切换至睡眠期。
在一实施例中，所述监听指示信息为传输方向指示信息；或者，监听指示信息为监听控制信令；或者，监听指示信息为唤醒信号。
在一实施例中，方法还包括：
若所述传输方向指示信息标示所述激活期内的所有传输单元均为非下行传输单元，则确定不需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息；
若所述传输方向指示信息标示所述激活期内存在下行传输单元，则确定需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息。
在一实施例中，方法还包括：
在基于所述传输方向指示信息确定需要在所述激活期内监听控制信息时，确定所述激活期内需要监听的下行传输单元；
在所述需要监听的下行传输单元内监听所述控制信息。
在一实施例中，方法还包括：
若所述监听控制信令指示不监听控制信息，确定不需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息；
若所述监听控制信令指示监听控制信息，确定需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息。
在一实施例中，方法还包括：
若所述监听控制信令指示监听控制信息，从所述监听控制信令中解析需要监听的下行传输单元；
在所述下行传输单元内监听所述控制信息。
在一实施例中，方法还包括：
若所述唤醒信号为第一序列，则确定不需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息；
若所述唤醒信号为第二序列，则确定需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息。
在一实施例中，方法还包括：
在基于所述监听指示信息确定需要在所述激活期内监听控制信息时，在所述激活期内持续监听所述控制信息。
在一实施例中，接收基站发送的监听指示信息，包括：
基于系统约定，确定所述监听指示信息在所述激活期内的传输位置；
基于所述监听指示信息在所述激活期内的传输位置，确定所述监听指示信息的接收窗口或接收位置；
在所述监听指示信息的接收窗口或接收位置接收所述监听指示信息。
在一实施例中，接收基站发送的监听指示信息，包括：
接收携带所述监听指示信息在所述激活期内的传输位置的控制信令；
基于所述监听指示信息在所述激活期内的传输位置，确定所述监听指示信息的接收窗口或接收位置；
在所述监听指示信息的接收窗口或接收位置接收所述监听指示信息。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面，提供一种非连续接收的实现方法，应用在基站上，所述方法包括：
在有用户设备从空闲态的睡眠期切换至激活期时，基于当前是否需要对所述用户设备发送下行控制信息或数据，确定待发送的监听指示信息；
发送所述监听指示信息。
在一实施例中，监听指示信息为传输方向指示信息；或者，监听指示信息为监听控制信令；或者，监听指示信息为唤醒信号。
在一实施例中，方法还包括：
向用户设备发送携带所述监听指示信息在所述激活期内的传输位置的控制信令，所述控制信令用于所述用户设备确定所述监听指示信息的接收窗口或接收位置。
在一实施例中，基于当前是否需要对所述用户设备发送下行控制信息或数据，确定待发送的监听指示信息，包括：
若当前需要向所述用户设备发送下行控制信息或数据，则确定所述待发送的监听指示信息为指示所述用户设备在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息的指示信息；
若当前不需要向所述用户设备发送下行控制信息或数据，则确定所述待发送的监听指示信息为指示所述用户设备不在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息的指示信息。
根据本公开实施例的第三方面，提供一种非连续接收的实现装置，应用在用户设备上，所述装置包括：
第一接收模块，被配置为在用户设备从空闲态的睡眠期切换至激活期时，接收基站发送的监听指示信息；
切换模块，被配置为在基于所述第一接收模块接收到的所述监听指示信息确定不需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息时，控制所述用户设备从所述激活期切换至睡眠期。
在一实施例中，所述监听指示信息为传输方向指示信息；或者，监听指示信息为监听控制信令；或者，监听指示信息为唤醒信号。
在一实施例中，装置还包括：
第一确定模块，被配置为若所述传输方向指示信息标示所述激活期内的所有传输单元均为非下行传输单元，则确定不需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息；
第二确定模块，被配置为若所述传输方向指示信息标示所述激活期内存在下行传输单元，则确定需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息。
在一实施例中，装置还包括：
下行传输确定模块，被配置为在基于所述传输方向指示信息确定需要在所述激活期内监听控制信息时，确定所述激活期内需要监听的下行传输单元；
第一监听模块，被配置为在所述需要监听的下行传输单元内监听所述控制信息。
在一实施例中，装置还包括：
第三确定模块，被配置为若所述监听控制信令指示不监听控制信息，确定不需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息；
第四确定模块，被配置为若所述监听控制信令指示监听控制信息，确定需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息。
在一实施例中，装置还包括：
解析模块，被配置为若所述监听控制信令指示监听控制信息，从所述监听控制信令中解析需要监听的下行传输单元；
第二监听模块，被配置为在所述下行传输单元内监听所述控制信息。
在一实施例中，装置还包括：
第五确定模块，被配置为若所述唤醒信号为第一序列，则确定不需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息；
第六确定模块，被配置为若所述唤醒信号为第二序列，则确定需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息。
在一实施例中，装置还包括：
第三监听模块，被配置为在基于所述监听指示信息确定需要在所述激活期内监听控制信息时，在所述激活期内持续监听所述控制信息。
在一实施例中，第一接收模块包括：
位置确定子模块，被配置为基于系统约定，确定所述监听指示信息在所述激活期内的传输位置；
第一确定子模块，被配置为基于所述监听指示信息在所述激活期内的传输位置，确定所述监听指示信息的接收窗口或接收位置；
第一接收子模块，被配置为在所述监听指示信息的接收窗口或接收位置接收所述监听指示信息。
在一实施例中，第一接收模块包括：
第二接收子模块，被配置为接收携带所述监听指示信息在所述激活期内的传输位置的控制信令；
第二确定子模块，被配置为基于所述监听指示信息在所述激活期内的传输位置， 确定所述监听指示信息的接收窗口或接收位置；
第三接收子模块，被配置为在所述监听指示信息的接收窗口或接收位置接收所述监听指示信息。
根据本公开实施例的第四方面，提供一种非连续接收的实现装置，应用在基站上，所述装置包括：
第七确定模块，被配置为在有用户设备从空闲态的睡眠期切换至激活期时，基于当前是否需要对所述用户设备发送下行控制信息或数据，确定待发送的监听指示信息；
第一发送模块，被配置为发送所述监听指示信息。
在一实施例中，所述监听指示信息为传输方向指示信息；或者，监听指示信息为监听控制信令；或者，监听指示信息为唤醒信号。
在一实施例中，装置还包括：
第二发送模块，被配置为向用户设备发送携带所述监听指示信息在所述激活期内的传输位置的控制信令，所述控制信令用于所述用户设备确定所述监听指示信息的接收窗口或接收位置。
在一实施例中，第七确定模块包括：
第三确定子模块，被配置为若当前需要向所述用户设备发送下行控制信息或数据，则确定所述待发送的监听指示信息为指示所述用户设备在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息的指示信息；
第四确定子模块，被配置为若当前不需要向所述用户设备发送下行控制信息或数据，则确定所述待发送的监听指示信息为指示所述用户设备不在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息的指示信息。
根据本公开实施例的第五方面，提供一种用户设备，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为：
在用户设备从空闲态的睡眠期切换至激活期时，接收基站发送的监听指示信息；
在基于所述监听指示信息确定不需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息时，控制所述用户设备从所述激活期切换至睡眠期。
根据本公开实施例的第六方面，提供一种基站，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为：
在有用户设备从空闲态的睡眠期切换至激活期时，基于当前是否需要对所述用户设备发送下行控制信息或数据，确定待发送的监听指示信息；
发送所述监听指示信息。
根据本公开实施例的第七方面，提供一种非临时计算机可读存储介质，所述存储介质上存储有计算机指令，所述指令被处理器执行时实现以下步骤：
在用户设备从空闲态的睡眠期切换至激活期时，接收基站发送的监听指示信息；
在基于所述监听指示信息确定不需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息时，控制所述用户设备从所述激活期切换至睡眠期。
根据本公开实施例的第八方面，提供一种非临时计算机可读存储介质，所述存储介质上存储有计算机指令，所述指令被处理器执行时实现以下步骤：
在有用户设备从空闲态的睡眠期切换至激活期时，基于当前是否需要对所述用户设备发送下行控制信息或数据，确定待发送的监听指示信息；
发送所述监听指示信息。
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果：
在UE从空闲态的睡眠期切换至激活期时，可以基于基站发送的监听指示信息确定是否需要在激活期内继续监听控制信息，并在确定不需要继续监听控制信息时，控制用户设备从激活期切换至睡眠期，由此可以避免检测无效的控制信息，降低检测控制信息的能量消耗。
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本公开。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本发明的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。
图1A是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种非连续接收的实现方法的流程图。
图1B是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种非连续接收的实现方法的场景图。
图2A是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种非连续接收的实现方法的流程图。
图2B是根据一示例性实施例示出的传输方向指示信息的发送示意图。
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的又一种非连续接收的实现方法的流程图。
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的再一种非连续接收的实现方法的流程图。
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的再一种非连续接收的实现方法的流程图。
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的再一种非连续接收的实现方法的流程图。
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种非连续接收的实现方法的流程图。
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种非连续接收的实现方法的流程图。
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种非连续接收的实现装置的框图。
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种非连续接收的实现装置的框图。
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种非连续接收的实现装置的框图。
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种非连续接收的实现装置的框图。
图13是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于非连续接收的实现装置的框图。
图14是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于非连续接收的实现装置的框图。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本发明的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
图1A是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种非连续接收的实现方法的流程图，图1B是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种非连续接收的实现方法的场景图；该非连续接收的实现方法可以应用在UE上，如图1A所示，该非连续接收的实现方法包括以下步骤101-102：
在步骤101中，在用户设备从空闲态的睡眠期切换至激活期时，接收基站发送的监听指示信息。
在一实施例中，用户设备工作于空闲态时，可基于基站的配置周期性从睡眠期切换至激活期，例如，每次进入睡眠期5ms后即切换至激活期(on-duration)。
在一实施例中，监听指示信息可以为传输方向指示信息，传输方向指示信息指示了用户设备的激活期内的传输单元(如子帧、时隙slot等)的传输方向(如上行、下行等)；在一实施例中，监听指示信息可以为监听控制信令，监听控制信令指示了是否需要基站继续在激活期内监听控制信息的信令，以及如果需要监听的话，进一步指示用户设备需要监听的位置，也即，需要监听的下行传输单元；在一实施例中，监听指示信息可以为唤醒信号，唤醒信号可以为一个序列组，基站通过向用户设备发送 序列组中的不同序列来指示用户设备是否需要继续监听控制信息。
在步骤102中，在基于监听指示信息确定不需要在激活期内继续监听控制信息时，控制用户设备从激活期切换至睡眠期。
在一实施例中，基于监听指示信息确定是否需要在激活期内继续监听控制信息，如寻呼信息的方法，可参见图2A-图4所示实施例的描述，这里先不详述。
在一实施例中，若用户设备确定不需要再激活期内继续监听控制信息，则可不再继续工作于激活期，而直接切换至睡眠期。例如，如果系统约定的激活期为5个传输单元的时间长度，用户设备在第一传输单元内即监听到了监听指示信息并且基于监听指示信息确定不需要继续监听控制信息，则可立即切换至睡眠期，而不需要再激活期工作5个传输单元的时间长度。
在一示例性实施例中，参见图1B，在图1B所示的场景中，包括基站10、用户设备(如智能手机、平板电脑等)20，其中，基站10可在用户设备20从空闲态的睡眠期进入激活期时向用户设备20发送监听指示信息，用户设备20基于监听指示信息可以确定是继续在激活期内监听控制信息，还是再次切换至睡眠期，由此可以实现在激活期内没有针对用户设备的下行控制数据和下行控制信息时，用户设备直接切换至睡眠期，有效降低用户设备的检测开销。
本实施例通过上述步骤101-步骤102，可以在UE从空闲态的睡眠期切换至激活期时，可以基于基站发送的监听指示信息确定是否需要在激活期内继续监听控制信息，并在确定不需要继续监听控制信息时，控制用户设备从激活期切换至睡眠期，由此可以避免检测无效的控制信息，降低检测控制信息的能量消耗。
具体如何进行非连续接收的实现的，请参考后续实施例。
图2A是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种非连续接收的实现方法的流程图，图2B是根据一示例性实施例示出的传输方向指示信息的发送示意图；本实施例利用本公开实施例提供的上述方法，以监听指示信息为传输方向指示信息描述如何降低控制信息的检测能量消耗为例进行示例性说明，如图2A所示，包括如下步骤：
在步骤201中，在用户设备从空闲态的睡眠期切换至激活期时，接收基站发送的传输方向指示信息，执行步骤202或者步骤204。
在一实施例中，传输方向指示信息指示用户设备的激活期内所有传输单元的传输方向，需要说明的是，这里的激活期内的所有传输单元可以理解为激活期内除用于传输该传输方向指示信息的传输单元之外的传输单元，如图2B所示，标记11所指示的激活期内所有传输单元均为非下行传输单元，而标记12所指示的激活期内包含下行 传输单元。
在一实施例中，基站发送传输方向指示信息的具体位置可以由系统预先约定，如约定为激活期的第一个传输单元的边界处；在一实施例中，基站发送传输方向指示信息的具体位置还可以由基站通过无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，简称为RRC)信令，或者物理层信令，或者介质访问控制层(Media Access Control，简称为MAC)的控制元素(Control Element，简称为CE)发送给用户设备。
在一实施例中，传输方向指示信息可以为一个针对该基站服务的所有或者部分用户设备的公共信息，也可以为一个针对一个用户设备的专属信息。
在一实施例中，传输方向指示信息可以通过PDCCH信道进行传输。
在步骤202中，若传输方向指示信息标示激活期内的所有传输单元均为非下行传输单元，则确定不需要在激活期内继续监听控制信息。
在步骤203中，控制用户设备从激活期切换至睡眠期，流程结束。
在步骤204中，若传输方向指示信息标示激活期内存在下行传输单元，则确定需要在激活期内继续监听控制信息。
在步骤205中，基于传输方向指示信息确定需要在激活期内监听控制信息时，确定激活期内需要监听的下行传输单元。
在一实施例中，传输方向指示信息还可以进一步指示哪些传输单元是下行传输单元，例如，传输方向指示信息指示激活期内的第二个、第四个传输单元为下行传输单元；在一实施例中，传输方向指示信息还可以进一步指示哪些传输单元是非下行传输单元，例如，传输方向指示信息指示激活期内的第三个传输单元为非下行传输单元，则可确定除了第三个传输单元之外的传输单元均为下行传输单元。
在步骤206中，在需要监听的下行传输单元内监听控制信息。
在一实施例中，用户设备确定出下行传输单元之后，即可只在下行传输单元内监听控制信息，以避免在非下行传输单元监听控制信息所导致的功率消耗。
本实施例中，公开了一种基于传输方向指示信息确定是否需要在激活期内监听控制信息的方式，由于传输方向指示信息指示了激活期内所有传输单元的方向，因此在确定需要监听控制信息时，实现了只在下行传输单元上监听控制信息，避免了在非下行传输单元监听控制信息所导致的功率消耗。
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的又一种非连续接收的实现方法的流程图；本实施例利用本公开实施例提供的上述方法，以监听指示信息为监听控制信令描述如何降低控制信息的检测能量消耗为例进行示例性说明，如图3所示，包括如下步骤：
在步骤301中，在用户设备从空闲态的睡眠期切换至激活期时，接收基站发送的监听控制信令，执行步骤302或者步骤304。
在一实施例中，监听控制信令可以明确指示用户设备是否需要在激活期内监听控制信息。
在一实施例中，基站基于该激活期内是否有针对用户设备的下行控制信息和下行控制数据确定出要发送的监听控制信令，例如，如果基站确定该激活期内没有需要用户设备监听的下行控制信息和下行控制数据，则可向用户设备发送不需要监听的监听控制信令，如果基站确定该激活期内有需要用户设备监听的下行控制信息和下行控制数据，则可向用户设备发送需要监听的监听控制信令。
在一实施例中，基站发送监听控制信令的具体位置可以由系统预先约定，如约定为激活期的第一个传输单元的边界处；在一实施例中，基站发送监听控制信令的具体位置还可以由基站通过RRC信令，或者物理层信令，或者MACCE发送给用户设备。
在一实施例中，监听控制信令可以为一个针对该基站服务的所有或者部分用户设备的公共信令，也可以为一个针对一个用户设备的专属信令。
在一实施例中，监听控制信令可以通过PDCCH信道进行传输。
在步骤302中，若监听控制信令指示不监听控制信息，确定不需要在激活期内继续监听控制信息。
在步骤303中，控制用户设备从激活期切换至睡眠期，流程结束。
在步骤304中，若监听控制信令指示监听控制信息，确定需要在激活期内继续监听控制信息。
在步骤305中，从监听控制信令中解析需要监听的下行传输单元。
在一实施例中，监听控制信令中还可以携带指示用户设备在哪些位置监听控制信息，也即指示用户设备需要监听的下行传输单元。
在步骤306中，在解析到的下行传输单元内监听控制信息。
本实施例中，用户设备可基于监听控制信令，直接确定是否需要监听控制信息，并在不需要监听时切换至睡眠期，进一步减小了用户设备的处理复杂度，大大减小了在不需要监听控制信息时的能量消耗。
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的再一种非连续接收的实现方法的流程图；本实施例利用本公开实施例提供的上述方法，以监听指示信息为唤醒信号描述如何降低控制信息的检测能量消耗为例进行示例性说明，如图4所示，包括如下步骤：
在步骤401中，在用户设备从空闲态的睡眠期切换至激活期时，接收基站发送 的唤醒信号，执行步骤402或者步骤404。
在一实施例中，唤醒信号为一个序列组，其中至少包括两个序列，分别为第一序列和第二序列，可以使用第一序列指示不需要继续监听控制信息，使用第二序列指示需要继续监听控制信息。
在一实施例中，基站发送唤醒信号的具体位置可以由系统预先约定，如约定为激活期的第一个传输单元的边界处；在一实施例中，基站发送唤醒信号的具体位置还可以由基站通过RRC信令，或者物理层信令，或者MACCE发送给用户设备；在一实施例中，用户设备还可以通过盲检测的方式确定唤醒信号的发送位置。
在一实施例中，唤醒信号可以为一个针对该基站服务的所有或者部分用户设备的公共信息，也可以为一个针对一个用户设备的专属信息。
在步骤402中，若唤醒信号为第一序列，则确定不需要在激活期内继续监听控制信息。
在步骤403中，控制用户设备从激活期切换至睡眠期，流程结束。
在步骤404中，若唤醒信号为第二序列，则确定需要在激活期内继续监听控制信息。
在步骤405中，在激活期内监听控制信息。
本实施例中，用户设备可基于一种唤醒信号直接确定是否要监听控制信息，通过两组序列确定是否监听控制信息的方式能耗更低，而且不需要占用太多的通信资源，即避免了在非下行传输单元监听控制信息所导致的功率消耗，也减小了通信资源的占用。
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的再一种非连续接收的实现方法的流程图；本实施例利用本公开实施例提供的上述方法，以用户设备如何降低控制信息的检测能量消耗为例进行示例性说明，如图5所示，包括如下步骤：
在步骤501中，基于系统约定，确定监听指示信息在激活期内的传输位置。
在一实施例中，通信系统可以预先约定监听指示信息在激活期内的传输位置，例如，在激活期的第一个传输单元的边界处，也即用户设备进入激活期即发送监听指示信息。
在步骤502中，基于监听指示信息在激活期内的传输位置，确定监听指示信息的接收窗口或接收位置。
在一实施例中，用户设备可基于监听指示信息在激活期内的传输位置以及进入激活期的时间，确定出监听指示信息的接收窗口或者接收位置，用户设备可以在接收 窗口中持续监听控制信息，例如，如果用户设备只是指示需要监听而没有指定具体的接收位置，则可将整个激活期作为接收窗口；用户设备也可以只在接收位置接收控制信息，例如，如果用户设备指示了具体的接收位置，则可只在该接收位置接收控制信息。
在步骤503中，在监听指示信息的接收窗口或接收位置接收监听指示信息。
在步骤504中，在基于监听指示信息确定不需要在激活期内继续监听控制信息时，控制用户设备从激活期切换至睡眠期。
在一实施例中，步骤504的描述可参见图1A所示实施例的步骤102的描述，这里不再赘述。
本实施例中，公开了基于系统约定的监听指示信息在激活期内的传输位置确定出接收窗口的方式，能够帮助用户设备有针对性地接收监听指示信息，减小用户设备持续监听信息所产生的功率消耗。
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的再一种非连续接收的实现方法的流程图；本实施例利用本公开实施例提供的上述方法，以用户设备如何降低控制信息的检测能量消耗为例进行示例性说明，如图6所示，包括如下步骤：
在步骤601中，接收携带监听指示信息在激活期内的传输位置的控制信令。
在一实施例中，携带监听指示信息在激活期内的传输位置的控制信令可以为RRC信令，或者物理层信令，或者具备MAC CE元素的控制信令。
在步骤602中，基于监听指示信息在激活期内的传输位置，确定监听指示信息的接收窗口或接收位置。
在步骤603中，在监听指示信息的接收窗口或接收位置接收监听指示信息。
在步骤604中，在基于监听指示信息确定不需要在激活期内继续监听控制信息时，控制用户设备从激活期切换至睡眠期。
在一实施例中，步骤604的描述可参见图1A所示实施例的步骤102的描述，这里不再赘述。
本实施例中，通过接收基站发送的携带监听指示信息的传输位置的控制信令，可以确定出接收窗口，进而有针对性地接收监听指示信息，减小用户设备持续监听信息所产生的功率消耗。
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种非连续接收的实现方法的流程图；该非连续接收的实现方法可以应用在基站上，如图7所示，该非连续接收的实现方法包括以下步骤701-702：
在步骤701中，在有用户设备从空闲态的睡眠期切换至激活期时，基于当前是否需要对用户设备发送下行控制信息或数据，确定待发送的监听指示信息。
在一实施例中，监听指示信息可以为传输方向指示信息，传输方向指示信息指示了用户设备的激活期内的传输单元(如子帧、时隙slot等)的传输方向(如上行、下行等)；在一实施例中，监听指示信息可以为监听控制信令，监听控制信令指示了是否需要基站继续在激活期内监听控制信息的信令；在一实施例中，监听指示信息可以为唤醒信号，唤醒信号可以为一个序列组，基站通过向用户设备发送序列组中的不同序列来指示用户设备是否需要继续监听控制信息。
在步骤702中，发送监听指示信息。
在一实施例中，基站可以在由系统预先约定的传输位置发送监听指示信息，如果约定在激活期的第一个传输单元的边界处发送监听指示信息，则在激活期的第一个传输单元的边界处发送监听指示信息；在一实施例中，基站还可预先向用户设备发送携带监听指示信息在激活期内的传输位置的控制信令，如RRC信令、或者物理层信令、或者MAC CE，以便用户设备基于该控制信令确定监听指示信息的接收窗口，并在激活期的发送监听指示信息的传输位置发送监听指示信息。
在一实施例中，监听指示信息可以为一个针对该基站服务的所有或者部分用户设备的公共信息，如当前为多个用户设备进入激活期的时间，并且多个用户设备在对应的激活期均没有相应的下行控制信息或者数据，则可同时向多个用户设备发送监听指示信息；在一实施例中，监听指示信息也可以为一个针对一个用户设备的专属信息。
本实施例通过上述步骤701-步骤702，可以在UE从空闲态的睡眠期切换至激活期时，向用户设备发送监听指示信息，以便指示用户设备是否从激活期再切换至睡眠期，可以避免用户设备在激活期内没有针对用户设备的下行控制信息或者数据时，用户设备也持续检测控制信息，降低用户设备检测控制信息的能量消耗。
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种非连续接收的实现方法的流程图；本实施例利用本公开实施例提供的上述方法，以如何向用户设备发送监听指示信息为例进行示例性说明，如图8所示，包括如下步骤：
在步骤801中，在有用户设备从空闲态的睡眠期切换至激活期时，确定当前是否需要对用户设备发送下行控制信息或者数据，如果当前需要对用户设备发送下行控制信息或者数据，则执行步骤802，如果当前不需要对用户设备发送下行控制信息或者数据，则执行步骤803。
在步骤802中，确定待发送的监听指示信息为指示用户设备在激活期内继续监 听控制信息的指示信息，执行步骤804。
在步骤803中，确定待发送的监听指示信息为指示用户设备不在激活期内继续监听控制信息的指示信息。
在步骤804中，发送监听指示信息。
本实施例中，基站通过当前是否需要对用户设备发送下行控制信息或者数据，确定出对应的监听指示信息，并发送给用户设备，确保了用户设备只在有针对自己的下行控制信息或数据时才在激活期监听控制信息，避免了无效监听。
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种非连续接收的实现装置的框图，应用在用户设备上，如图9所示，非连续接收的实现装置包括：
第一接收模块91，被配置为在用户设备从空闲态的睡眠期切换至激活期时，接收基站发送的监听指示信息；
切换模块92，被配置为在基于第一接收模块91接收到的监听指示信息确定不需要在激活期内继续监听控制信息时，控制用户设备从激活期切换至睡眠期。
本实施例可以在UE从空闲态的睡眠期切换至激活期时，可以基于基站发送的监听指示信息确定是否需要在激活期内继续监听控制信息，并在确定不需要继续监听控制信息时，控制用户设备从激活期切换至睡眠期，由此可以避免检测无效的控制信息，降低检测控制信息的能量消耗。
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种非连续接收的实现装置的框图，如图10所示，在上述图9所示实施例的基础上，在一实施例中，监听指示信息为传输方向指示信息；或者，监听指示信息为监听控制信令；或者，监听指示信息为唤醒信号。
该实施例中，通过公开监听指示信息的多种实现方式，实现灵活地指示用户设备是否继续监听控制信息。
在一实施例中，装置还包括：
第一确定模块93，被配置为若传输方向指示信息标示激活期内的所有传输单元均为非下行传输单元，则确定不需要在激活期内继续监听控制信息；
第二确定模块94，被配置为若传输方向指示信息标示激活期内存在下行传输单元，则确定需要在激活期内继续监听控制信息。
该实施例中，公开了一种基于传输方向指示信息确定是否需要在激活期内监听控制信息的方式，由于传输方向指示信息指示了激活期内所有传输单元的方向，因此可基于传输单元的方向确定出什么时候监听，避免了无效监听。
在一实施例中，装置还包括：
下行传输确定模块95，被配置为在基于传输方向指示信息确定需要在激活期内监听控制信息时，确定激活期内需要监听的下行传输单元；
第一监听模块96，被配置为在需要监听的下行传输单元内监听控制信息。
该实施例中，实现了在确定需要监听控制信息时，只在下行传输单元上监听控制信息，避免了在非下行传输单元监听控制信息所导致的功率消耗。
在一实施例中，装置还包括：
第三确定模块97，被配置为若监听控制信令指示不监听控制信息，确定不需要在激活期内继续监听控制信息；
第四确定模块98，被配置为若监听控制信令指示监听控制信息，确定需要在激活期内继续监听控制信息。
在一实施例中，装置还包括：
解析模块99，被配置为若所述监听控制信令指示监听控制信息，从所述监听控制信令中解析需要监听的下行传输单元；
第二监听模块910，被配置为在所述下行传输单元内监听所述控制信息。
该实施例中，用户设备可基于监听控制信令，直接确定是否需要监听控制信息，并在不需要监听时切换至睡眠期，进一步减小了用户设备的处理复杂度，大大减小了在不需要监听控制信息时的能量消耗。
在一实施例中，装置还包括：
第五确定模块920，被配置为若唤醒信号为第一序列，则确定不需要在激活期内继续监听控制信息；
第六确定模块930，被配置为若唤醒信号为第二序列，则确定需要在激活期内继续监听控制信息。
该实施例中，用户设备可基于一种唤醒信号直接确定是否要监听控制信息，通过两组序列确定是否监听控制信息的方式能耗更低，而且不需要占用太多的通信资源，即避免了在非下行传输单元监听控制信息所导致的功率消耗，也减小了通信资源的占用。
在一实施例中，装置还包括：
第三监听模块940，被配置为在基于监听指示信息确定需要在激活期内监听控制信息时，在激活期内持续监听控制信息。
该实施例中，实现了用户设备在需要监听的激活期内完成监听，以实现在有数据需要交互时及时进入激活态，保证业务数据的正常传输。
在一实施例中，第一接收模块91包括：
位置确定子模块911，被配置为基于系统约定，确定监听指示信息在激活期内的传输位置；
第一确定子模块912，被配置为基于监听指示信息在激活期内的传输位置，确定监听指示信息的接收窗口或接收位置；
第一接收子模块913，被配置为在监听指示信息的接收窗口或接收位置接收监听指示信息。
该实施例中，公开了基于系统约定的监听指示信息在激活期内的传输位置确定出接收窗口的方式，能够帮助用户设备有针对性地接收监听指示信息，减小用户设备持续监听信息所产生的功率消耗。
在一实施例中，第一接收模块91包括：
第二接收子模块914，被配置为接收携带监听指示信息在激活期内的传输位置的控制信令；
第二确定子模块915，被配置为基于监听指示信息在激活期内的传输位置，确定监听指示信息的接收窗口或接收位置；
第三接收子模块916，被配置为在监听指示信息的接收窗口或接收位置接收监听指示信息。
该实施例中，通过接收基站发送的携带监听指示信息的传输位置的控制信令，可以确定出接收窗口，进而有针对性地接收监听指示信息，减小用户设备持续监听信息所产生的功率消耗。
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种非连续接收的实现装置的框图，应用在用户设备上，如图11所示，非连续接收的实现装置包括：
第七确定模块111，被配置为在有用户设备从空闲态的睡眠期切换至激活期时，基于当前是否需要对用户设备发送下行控制信息或数据，确定待发送的监听指示信息；
第一发送模块112，被配置为发送监听指示信息。
本实施例可以在UE从空闲态的睡眠期切换至激活期时，向用户设备发送监听指示信息，以便指示用户设备是否从激活期再切换至睡眠期，可以避免用户设备在激活期内没有针对用户设备的下行控制信息或者数据时，用户设备也持续检测控制信息，降低用户设备检测控制信息的能量消耗。
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种非连续接收的实现装置的框图，如图12所示，在上述图11所示实施例的基础上，在一实施例中，监听指示信息为传输方 向指示信息；或者，监听指示信息为监听控制信令；或者，监听指示信息为唤醒信号。
该实施例中，通过公开监听指示信息的多种实现方式，实现灵活地指示用户设备是否继续监听控制信息。
在一实施例中，装置还包括：
第二发送模块113，被配置为向用户设备发送携带监听指示信息在激活期内的传输位置的控制信令，控制信令用于用户设备确定监听指示信息的接收窗口或接收位置。
该实施例中，通过发送携带监听指示信息的传输位置的控制信令，可以帮助用户设备确定出接收窗口，进而有针对性地接收监听指示信息，减小用户设备持续监听信息所产生的功率消耗。
在一实施例中，第七确定模块111包括：
第三确定子模块1111，被配置为若当前需要向用户设备发送下行控制信息或数据，则确定待发送的监听指示信息为指示用户设备在激活期内继续监听控制信息的指示信息；
第四确定子模块1112，被配置为若当前不需要向用户设备发送下行控制信息或数据，则确定待发送的监听指示信息为指示用户设备不在激活期内继续监听控制信息的指示信息。
该实施例中，基站通过当前是否需要对用户设备发送下行控制信息或者数据，确定出对应的监听指示信息，并发送给用户设备，确保了用户设备只在有针对自己的下行控制信息或数据时才在激活期监听控制信息，避免了无效监听。
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于非连续接收的实现装置的框图。例如，装置1300可以是移动电话，计算机，数字广播终端，消息收发设备，游戏控制台，平板设备，医疗设备，健身设备，个人数字助理等用户设备。
参照图13，装置1300可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件1302，存储器1304，电源组件1306，多媒体组件1308，音频组件1310，输入/输出(I/O)的接口1312，传感器组件1314，以及通信组件1316。
处理组件1302通常控制装置1300的整体操作，诸如与显示，电话呼叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理元件1302可以包括一个或多个处理器1320来执行指令，以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件1302可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件1302和其他组件之间的交互。例如，处理部件1302可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件1308和处理组件1302之间的交互。
存储器1304被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在设备1300的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置1300上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，图片，视频等。存储器1304可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。
电力组件1306为装置1300的各种组件提供电力。电力组件1306可以包括电源管理系统，一个或多个电源，及其他与为装置1300生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件1308包括在装置1300和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中，屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板，屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中，多媒体组件1308包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当设备1300处于操作模式，如拍摄模式或视频模式时，前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件1310被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件1310包括一个麦克风(MIC)，当装置1300处于操作模式，如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时，麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器1304或经由通信组件1316发送。在一些实施例中，音频组件1310还包括一个扬声器，用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口1312为处理组件1302和外围接口模块之间提供接口，上述外围接口模块可以是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件1314包括一个或多个传感器，用于为装置1300提供各个方面的状态评估。例如，传感器组件1314可以检测到设备1300的打开/关闭状态，组件的相对定位，例如组件为装置1300的显示器和小键盘，传感器组件1314还可以检测装置1300或装置1300一个组件的位置改变，用户与装置1300接触的存在或不存在，装置1300方位或加速/减速和装置1300的温度变化。传感器组件1314可以包括接近传感器，被 配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件1314还可以包括光传感器，如CMOS或CCD图像传感器，用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中，该传感器组件1314还可以包括加速度传感器，陀螺仪传感器，磁传感器，压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件1316被配置为便于装置1300和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置1300可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如WiFi，2G或3G，或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中，通信部件1316经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中，通信部件1316还包括近场通信(NFC)模块，以促进短程通信。例如，在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术，红外数据协会(IrDA)技术，超宽带(UWB)技术，蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中，装置1300可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述方法。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如包括指令的存储器1304，上述指令在被执行时可配置装置1300的处理器1320以执行上述第一方面所描述的方法：在用户设备从空闲态的睡眠期切换至激活期时，接收基站发送的监听指示信息；在基于监听指示信息确定不需要在激活期内继续监听控制信息时，控制用户设备从激活期切换至睡眠期。
在一实施例中，非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
图14是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于数据发送装置的框图。装置1400可以被提供为一个基站。参照图14，装置1400包括处理组件1422、无线发射/接收组件1424、天线组件1426、以及无线接口特有的信号处理部分，处理组件1422可进一步包括一个或多个处理器。
处理组件1422中的其中一个处理器可以被配置为执行上述第二方面所描述的非连续接收的实现方法。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，上述指令可由装置1400的处理组件1422执行以完成上述第二方面所描述的方法。例如，非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的公开后，将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是，本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (32)

  1. 一种非连续接收的实现方法，其特征在于，应用在用户设备上，所述方法包括：
    在用户设备从空闲态的睡眠期切换至激活期时，接收基站发送的监听指示信息；
    在基于所述监听指示信息确定不需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息时，控制所述用户设备从所述激活期切换至睡眠期。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述监听指示信息为传输方向指示信息；或者，监听指示信息为监听控制信令；或者，监听指示信息为唤醒信号。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    若所述传输方向指示信息标示所述激活期内的所有传输单元均为非下行传输单元，则确定不需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息；
    若所述传输方向指示信息标示所述激活期内存在下行传输单元，则确定需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    在基于所述传输方向指示信息确定需要在所述激活期内监听控制信息时，确定所述激活期内需要监听的下行传输单元；
    在所述需要监听的下行传输单元内监听所述控制信息。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    若所述监听控制信令指示不监听控制信息，确定不需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息；
    若所述监听控制信令指示监听控制信息，确定需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    若所述监听控制信令指示监听控制信息，从所述监听控制信令中解析需要监听的下行传输单元；
    在所述下行传输单元内监听所述控制信息。
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    若所述唤醒信号为第一序列，则确定不需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息；
    若所述唤醒信号为第二序列，则确定需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    在基于所述监听指示信息确定需要在所述激活期内监听控制信息时，在所述激活期内持续监听所述控制信息。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述接收基站发送的监听指示信息，包括：
    基于系统约定，确定所述监听指示信息在所述激活期内的传输位置；
    基于所述监听指示信息在所述激活期内的传输位置，确定所述监听指示信息的接收窗口或接收位置；
    在所述监听指示信息的接收窗口或接收位置接收所述监听指示信息。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述接收基站发送的监听指示信息，包括：
    接收携带所述监听指示信息在所述激活期内的传输位置的控制信令；
    基于所述监听指示信息在所述激活期内的传输位置，确定所述监听指示信息的接收窗口或接收位置；
    在所述监听指示信息的接收窗口或接收位置接收所述监听指示信息。
  11. 一种非连续接收的实现方法，其特征在于，应用在基站上，所述方法包括：
    在有用户设备从空闲态的睡眠期切换至激活期时，基于当前是否需要对所述用户设备发送下行控制信息或数据，确定待发送的监听指示信息；
    发送所述监听指示信息。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其特征在于，所述监听指示信息为传输方向指示信息；或者，监听指示信息为监听控制信令；或者，监听指示信息为唤醒信号。
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    向用户设备发送携带所述监听指示信息在所述激活期内的传输位置的控制信令，所述控制信令用于所述用户设备确定所述监听指示信息的接收窗口或接收位置。
  14. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其特征在于，所述基于当前是否需要对所述用户设备发送下行控制信息或数据，确定待发送的监听指示信息，包括：
    若当前需要向所述用户设备发送下行控制信息或数据，则确定所述待发送的监听指示信息为指示所述用户设备在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息的指示信息；
    若当前不需要向所述用户设备发送下行控制信息或数据，则确定所述待发送的监听指示信息为指示所述用户设备不在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息的指示信息。
  15. 一种非连续接收的实现装置，其特征在于，应用在用户设备上，所述装置包括：
    第一接收模块，被配置为在用户设备从空闲态的睡眠期切换至激活期时，接收基站发送的监听指示信息；
    切换模块，被配置为在基于所述第一接收模块接收到的所述监听指示信息确定不需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息时，控制所述用户设备从所述激活期切换至睡眠期。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的装置，其特征在于，所述监听指示信息为传输方向指示信息；或者，监听指示信息为监听控制信令；或者，监听指示信息为唤醒信号。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    第一确定模块，被配置为若所述传输方向指示信息标示所述激活期内的所有传输单元均为非下行传输单元，则确定不需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息；
    第二确定模块，被配置为若所述传输方向指示信息标示所述激活期内存在下行传输单元，则确定需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    下行传输确定模块，被配置为在基于所述传输方向指示信息确定需要在所述激活期内监听控制信息时，确定所述激活期内需要监听的下行传输单元；
    第一监听模块，被配置为在所述需要监听的下行传输单元内监听所述控制信息。
  19. 根据权利要求16所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    第三确定模块，被配置为若所述监听控制信令指示不监听控制信息，确定不需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息；
    第四确定模块，被配置为若所述监听控制信令指示监听控制信息，确定需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    解析模块，被配置为若所述监听控制信令指示监听控制信息，从所述监听控制信令中解析需要监听的下行传输单元；
    第二监听模块，被配置为在所述下行传输单元内监听所述控制信息。
  21. 根据权利要求16所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    第五确定模块，被配置为若所述唤醒信号为第一序列，则确定不需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息；
    第六确定模块，被配置为若所述唤醒信号为第二序列，则确定需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息。
  22. 根据权利要求15所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    第三监听模块，被配置为在基于所述监听指示信息确定需要在所述激活期内监听控制信息时，在所述激活期内持续监听所述控制信息。
  23. 根据权利要求15所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一接收模块包括：
    位置确定子模块，被配置为基于系统约定，确定所述监听指示信息在所述激活期内的传输位置；
    第一确定子模块，被配置为基于所述监听指示信息在所述激活期内的传输位置，确定所述监听指示信息的接收窗口或接收位置；
    第一接收子模块，被配置为在所述监听指示信息的接收窗口或接收位置接收所述监听指示信息。
  24. 根据权利要求15所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一接收模块包括：
    第二接收子模块，被配置为接收携带所述监听指示信息在所述激活期内的传输位置的控制信令；
    第二确定子模块，被配置为基于所述监听指示信息在所述激活期内的传输位置，确定所述监听指示信息的接收窗口或接收位置；
    第三接收子模块，被配置为在所述监听指示信息的接收窗口或接收位置接收所述监听指示信息。
  25. 一种非连续接收的实现装置，其特征在于，应用在基站上，所述装置包括：
    第七确定模块，被配置为在有用户设备从空闲态的睡眠期切换至激活期时，基于当前是否需要对所述用户设备发送下行控制信息或数据，确定待发送的监听指示信息；
    第一发送模块，被配置为发送所述监听指示信息。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的装置，其特征在于，所述监听指示信息为传输方向指示信息；或者，监听指示信息为监听控制信令；或者，监听指示信息为唤醒信号。
  27. 根据权利要求25所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    第二发送模块，被配置为向用户设备发送携带所述监听指示信息在所述激活期内的传输位置的控制信令，所述控制信令用于所述用户设备确定所述监听指示信息的接收窗口或接收位置。
  28. 根据权利要求25所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第七确定模块包括：
    第三确定子模块，被配置为若当前需要向所述用户设备发送下行控制信息或数据，则确定所述待发送的监听指示信息为指示所述用户设备在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息的指示信息；
    第四确定子模块，被配置为若当前不需要向所述用户设备发送下行控制信息或数据，则确定所述待发送的监听指示信息为指示所述用户设备不在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息的指示信息。
  29. 一种用户设备，其特征在于，包括：
    处理器；
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为：
    在用户设备从空闲态的睡眠期切换至激活期时，接收基站发送的监听指示信息；
    在基于所述监听指示信息确定不需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息时，控制所述用户设备从所述激活期切换至睡眠期。
  30. 一种基站，其特征在于，包括：
    处理器；
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为：
    在有用户设备从空闲态的睡眠期切换至激活期时，基于当前是否需要对所述用户设备发送下行控制信息或数据，确定待发送的监听指示信息；
    发送所述监听指示信息。
  31. 一种非临时计算机可读存储介质，所述存储介质上存储有计算机指令，其特征在于，所述指令被处理器执行时实现以下步骤：
    在用户设备从空闲态的睡眠期切换至激活期时，接收基站发送的监听指示信息；
    在基于所述监听指示信息确定不需要在所述激活期内继续监听控制信息时，控制所述用户设备从所述激活期切换至睡眠期。
  32. 一种非临时计算机可读存储介质，所述存储介质上存储有计算机指令，其特征在于，所述指令被处理器执行时实现以下步骤：
    在有用户设备从空闲态的睡眠期切换至激活期时，基于当前是否需要对所述用户设备发送下行控制信息或数据，确定待发送的监听指示信息；
    发送所述监听指示信息。
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