WO2019007064A1 - 一种金刚石链锯及成型方法 - Google Patents

一种金刚石链锯及成型方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019007064A1
WO2019007064A1 PCT/CN2018/075764 CN2018075764W WO2019007064A1 WO 2019007064 A1 WO2019007064 A1 WO 2019007064A1 CN 2018075764 W CN2018075764 W CN 2018075764W WO 2019007064 A1 WO2019007064 A1 WO 2019007064A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
link
diamond
chain
chain saw
pin
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PCT/CN2018/075764
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
唐桂炎
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厦门致力金刚石科技股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2019007064A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019007064A1/zh

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/02Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing
    • B28D1/08Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing with saw-blades of endless cutter-type, e.g. chain saws, i.e. saw chains, strap saws
    • B28D1/082Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing with saw-blades of endless cutter-type, e.g. chain saws, i.e. saw chains, strap saws consisting of chain saws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F5/00Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F7/00Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression
    • B22F7/06Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of composite workpieces or articles from parts, e.g. to form tipped tools
    • B22F7/08Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of composite workpieces or articles from parts, e.g. to form tipped tools with one or more parts not made from powder

Definitions

  • the invention discloses a diamond chain saw and a molding method, which belong to the technical field of diamond cutting tools according to the International Patent Classification Table (IPC).
  • IPC International Patent Classification Table
  • the existing granite block is made of diamond wire saw (single or multiple combinations) for cutting.
  • the diamond wire saw is rotated by two rotating wheels or four rotating wheels to realize vertical or horizontal cutting.
  • the rotating wheel is mounted on the frame.
  • the entire frame is moved downwards for vertical cutting. If the entire frame is moved horizontally, it is horizontally cut.
  • the cost is high, which affects its use range.
  • the present invention provides a diamond chain saw, which has the advantages of high cutting efficiency, wide use range, low cost and the like.
  • a diamond chain saw includes a plurality of links. Each section of the chain saw is an integral chain link. The links and the links are connected to the concave portion through the protruding portions at both ends, and the diamond cutter head is welded in the middle of the chain link. .
  • the arrangement of the diamond bits is continuously arranged on each of the links of the chain saw or spaced apart on the corresponding links.
  • the protruding portion and the concave portion of the link and the link are fixedly connected by a pin, and both sides of the pin are flat with the link.
  • pin holes corresponding to the pin and the link are fixed by welding or the ends of the pin are plastically deformed and fixedly connected.
  • the two sides of the link protruding portion are a limiting surface
  • the link is a first link
  • the other link connected is a second link
  • the concave portion of the second link has two sides
  • two The front end surface of the side panel includes a circular arc surface and a plane
  • the plane of the second chain link and the limiting surface of the first chain link form a limiting structure of mutually right angle surfaces.
  • the total thickness of the chain saw is from 3 mm to 7 mm.
  • the chain saw is hung on two or more rotating wheels, and the contact portion of the rotating wheel and the chain is a rubber strip embedded in the opening groove of the outer edge of the rotating wheel.
  • the invention also provides a method for forming a diamond chain saw.
  • a method for forming a diamond chain saw the steel plate is formed into a chain link by a wire cutting process, and the bottom of the 50-mesh diamond cutter head is welded to the middle of the link by a high-frequency welder and a silver soldering piece, and then each chain is The joints are connected by inserting the convex end of the link into the concave end of the other link, and then attaching the connecting pin to the argon arc welding process or plastic deformation at both ends of the pin to form the entire diamond chain saw.
  • a method for forming a diamond chain saw the alloy powder is passed through a powder metallurgy process MIM to form an integral chain link, and a single chain link is placed in the already existing graphite abrasive tool, and the diamond cutter head is directly hot pressed onto the chain link.
  • a plurality of links are assembled and connected by a pin to the corresponding hole of the link, and then pressure is applied to the pin to plastically deform the two ends of the pin to fill the chamfered portion outside the link hole to form a whole strip.
  • the chain link is a one-piece structure, and there is no outer chain piece and inner chain piece, which has the following beneficial effects:
  • the middle part of the chain piece of the invention has a solid structure design, and the middle part is a part welded with the diamond cutter head, the tensile strength of the chain is increased, the chain is not easy to yaw, the middle part of the chain piece is in contact with the cutter head, and the friction wheel is rubbed. Strong, not slippery.
  • the chain saw of the invention has low manufacturing cost, and the cutter head welded on the chain saw can have a working layer thickness of about 6 mm, which reduces the cutting production cost.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a chain link of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a side view of Figure 1.
  • Figure 3 is a plan view of Figure 2.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the chain link of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a plan view of Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic illustration of the chain of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view of the pin prior to riveting of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view of the pin after riveting.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view of the chain limiting structure of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the contact portion of the rotating wheel and the chain of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic view of horizontal stone cutting of a four-wheel horizontal device
  • Figure 12 is a schematic view of horizontal stone cutting of a two-wheel horizontal device
  • Figure 13 is a schematic view of horizontal stone cutting of a two-wheel vertical device
  • Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of horizontal stone cutting of a five-wheel vertical equipment.
  • a diamond chain saw includes a plurality of links 100, each of which is an integral link 100, and the links and the links pass through the convex portions and recesses at both ends.
  • the portions are connected, and the convex portion and the concave portion are also referred to as the convex end 3 or the concave end 2 of the link, and the diamond head 5 is welded to the middle portion 1 of the link.
  • the arrangement of the diamond bits 5 is arranged continuously on each link of the chain saw or spaced apart on the corresponding links.
  • the protruding portion and the concave portion of the link and the link are provided with link connecting holes 4 for the pin shaft 10 to be fixedly connected, and both sides of the pin 10 are flat with the outer surface of the link.
  • the pin hole corresponding to the chain pin 10 is fixed by welding or the two ends of the pin are plastically deformed and fixedly connected.
  • Both sides of the link protruding portion (protrusion end 3) are limiting surfaces, the link is a first link, the other link connected is a second link, and the concave portion of the second link has two sides
  • the front end surface of the two side pieces includes a circular arc surface and a plane, and the plane of the second chain link and the limiting surface of the first chain link form a limiting structure of mutually right angle surfaces.
  • the total thickness of the chain saw can be controlled from 3mm to 7mm. 11 to 14, the chain saw is hung on two or more rotating wheels 6, and the contact portion of the rotating wheel with the chain is a rubber strip 13 embedded in the opening groove of the outer edge of the rotating wheel.
  • a method for forming a diamond chain saw the steel plate is formed into a chain link by a wire cutting process, and the bottom of the 50-mesh diamond cutter head is welded to the middle of the link by a high-frequency welder and a silver soldering piece, and then each chain is The joints are connected by inserting the convex end of the link into the concave end of the other link, and then attaching the connecting pin to the argon arc welding process or plastic deformation at both ends of the pin to form the entire diamond chain saw.
  • the chain link of the invention can also be produced by metal powder injection molding MIM, a diamond chain saw molding method, the alloy powder is passed through the powder metallurgy process MIM to form an integral chain link, and the single chain link is placed into the already existing graphite abrasive tool.
  • the diamond cutter head is directly hot pressed onto the chain link.
  • a plurality of chain links are assembled and connected by a pin shaft to the corresponding hole of the chain link, and then pressure is applied to the pin shaft to plastically deform the two ends of the pin shaft. Fill the chamfered portion on the outside of the link hole to form the entire diamond chain saw.
  • the link is also referred to as a chain
  • the wheel can also be simply referred to as a wheel or a sprocket.
  • a diamond chain saw the joints of the joints and the joints become the whole of the chain saw, and the joints of the joints and the joints are connected to the concave portions through the convex portions at both ends, and are fixed by the pin shaft 10.
  • the diamond cutter head 5 is welded at the middle position of each section, that is, the middle portion of the link.
  • the arrangement of the diamond cutter heads may be arranged continuously on each link, or may be arranged at intervals.
  • the two sides of the pin of the chain of the diamond chain saw are flattened with the chain, fixed by welding or plastically deformed at both ends of the pin on both sides.
  • the total thickness of the chain is about 3 mm to 7 mm.
  • Chains can be hung on more than two sprocket wheels.
  • the chain can be hung on more than two wheels, and the contact between the chain and the wheel is a rubber strip embedded in the outer edge of the wheel.
  • the invention designs a diamond chain saw, the chain has no outer chain piece and inner chain piece, each piece of the chain is a piece, also called a chain link, and the joints are connected to form a chain, and the connection of the joints and the knots is passed.
  • the convex portions at both ends are connected to the concave portion and fixed by the pin shaft.
  • the diamond cutter head is welded in the middle of each section.
  • the arrangement of the diamond cutter heads may be arranged continuously on each of the links, or may be arranged at intervals on each of the links.
  • the working depth of the diamond cutter head can reach about 6 mm.
  • the diamond chain saw has flattened joints on both sides of the pin and is fixed by welding.
  • the tensile strength of the chain is increased, ensuring that when the stone is cut, the pulling force of the chain is large enough to make the chain difficult to yaw; 2.
  • the central plane has a large contact area with the bottom of the diamond cutter head. When welding, the welding strength of the cutter head and the chain or the chain link is large. When the chain saw is cut, the cutter head is not easy to fall off. 3.
  • the middle part is solid design, Contact with the wheel, the friction coefficient is large, the chain saw does not need the sprocket, and the chain saw does not slip when it comes into contact with the rubber pad on the outer edge of the wheel, ensuring the normal working state of the chain; 4 because the chain is strong, the chain is made Thinning is possible. For example, when the total thickness can be changed to 3-5 mm, the tip welded to the chain or the link can be made 3.5-5.5 mm thick, which can be used to cut expensive because of the small slit.
  • the granite sheet solves the difficulty of cutting precious granite sheets for a long time, that is, the problem of large slits and serious waste of valuable stone materials.
  • the chain saw is low in manufacturing cost, and the cutter head welded on the chain saw can have a working layer thickness of about 6 mm, which reduces the cutting production cost.
  • the middle of the chain saw will not arch, so the semi-circular design at both ends of the chain can also be changed to the upper quarter circle, and the bottom is a right angle design, as shown in Figure 9.
  • the diamond chain saw cuts the stone, the adjacent two pieces of the chain are at right angles to each other.
  • the diamond chain saw is cut, in the stone slit, it will not arch upward to become a circular arc motion track, so that The chain saw is more stable and will not be biased.
  • the device does not require too much tension on the chain saw, reducing the degree of wear on the chain saw components.
  • This saw is similar to a wire saw and can be designed to install a single diamond chain saw machine. It can also be designed to install multiple diamond chain saws for stone cutting.
  • Example 1 Using a 45# steel plate having a thickness of 2 mm, a wire or a chain shape is formed by a wire cutting process, as shown in Fig. 1 or Fig. 4, the bottom of the diamond cutter head 5 is passed through a high frequency welder, and a silver soldering piece is used. A diamond tip containing 50 mesh diamond was welded to the middle of the chain (center 1 of the chain link). Then, each link or link is connected, that is, the tongue end 3 is loaded into the groove concave end 2, the connecting pin 10 is attached, and the pin is fixed by the argon arc welding process. , it becomes the whole diamond chain saw 7, see Figure 6, hanging the chain saw on the equipment containing two wheels, Figure 12, Figure 13, through the tensioning device, after tightening the two wheels, you can cut the stone Block material 8, stone blocks are located on the sliding table 9.
  • Example 2 through the powder metallurgy process MIM, a chain shape (shown in Figure 2, Figure 9), a single chain into a custom-made graphite abrasive, direct hot pressing of the diamond cutter head
  • the pin 10 is loaded into the direct hole 4 of the chain.
  • the pin has a groove 11 at both ends, and then a pressure is applied to the pin to make the pin.
  • the two ends of the shaft 10 are plastically deformed to fill the chamfer 12 portions on both sides of the chain pin hole, so that the diamond chain saw is installed, as shown in Fig. 8. Then, the diamond chain saw is hung on the four-wheel (Fig. 11) or five-wheel (Fig. 14) equipment for cutting.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

一种金刚石链锯,包括若干链节(100),链锯的每一节为一体式的链节,链节与链节通过两端的凸端(3)与凹端(2)相连,金刚石刀头(5)焊接在链节的中部(1)。以及一种金刚石链锯的成型方法。上述金刚石链锯采用线切割工艺或MIM工艺成型链节,所述链节是一体式结构,没有外链片和内链片,因此所述链锯抗拉强度增加、链锯不易偏摆、切割范围大。

Description

一种金刚石链锯及成型方法 技术领域
本发明公开一种金刚石链锯及成型方法,按国际专利分类表(IPC)划分属于金刚石切割工具技术领域。
背景技术
现有花岗石荒料大板,使用金刚石绳锯(单条或者多条组合)来加工切割,在切割时,金刚石绳锯通过二个转动轮或者四个转动轮转动,实现垂直或水平切割。转动轮安装在机架上,整个机架向下移,则为垂直切割,整个机架若水平移动,则为水平切割。但由于金刚石绳锯切割效率较低,且绳锯串珠的金刚石工作层只有1.5毫米左右,因此成本较高,影响它的使用范围。
发明内容
针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供一种金刚石链锯,具有切割效率高、使用范围广、成本低等优点。
为达到上述目的,本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的:
一种金刚石链锯,包括若干链节,链锯的每一节为一体式的链节,链节与链节通过两端的凸出部位与凹入部位相连,金刚石刀头焊接在链节的中部。
进一步,金刚石刀头的排布是连续排布在链锯的每一个链节上或间隔排布在对应链节上。
进一步,链节与链节的凸出部位与凹入部位通过销轴固定相连,销轴两侧与链节平整。
进一步,销轴与链节对应的销孔用焊接的方法固定或销轴两端塑性变形而固定连接。
进一步,链节凸出部位两侧为限位面,该链节为第一链节,相连接的另一链节为第二链节,第二链节的凹入部位具有两侧片,两侧片前端面包括圆弧面和平面,第二链节的平面与第一链节的限位面形成互为直角面的限位结构。
进一步,链锯的总厚度为3mm至7mm。
进一步,链锯配合挂在二个以上数量的转动轮上,转动轮与链条的接触部位是嵌在转动轮外缘开口槽的橡胶条。
本发明还提供一种金刚石链锯的成型方法。
一种金刚石链锯的成型方法,将钢板通过线切割工艺,制成链节,将50目金刚石刀头底部通过高频焊机、使用银焊片焊接到链节中部,然后,将每节链节连接起来,是将链节凸端装入另一链节凹端中,再装上连接销轴用氩弧焊工艺或销轴两端塑性变形固定,便成为整条金刚石链锯。
一种金刚石链锯的成型方法,将合金粉末通过粉末冶金工艺MIM,制成一体式链节,将单个链节放入已经石墨磨具中,将金刚石刀头直接热压到链节上,脱模后,将若干链节装配连接是用销轴装入链节对应孔,然后向销轴施加压力,让销轴的两端塑性变形,填满链节孔外侧的倒角部位,形成整条金刚石链锯。
本发明中链节是一体式结构,没有外链片和内链片,具有如下有益效果:
1、本发明链片的中部为实心结构设计,此中部是与金刚石刀头焊接的部位,链条的抗拉强度增加、链条不易偏摆,链片中部与刀头接触面大,与转动轮摩擦力大、不打滑。
2、本发明链锯制造成本低,焊接在链锯上的刀头,其工作层厚度可达到6毫米左右,降低了切割生产成本。
3、本发明链锯在工作时,由于链条的刚性比绳锯强,不易弯曲,因此切割效率高。
附图说明
图1是本发明链节实施例立体图。
图2是图1侧面图。
图3是图2俯视图。
图4是本发明链节另一实施例示意图。
图5是图4俯视图。
图6是本发明链条示意图。
图7是本发明销轴铆合前示意图。
图8是销轴铆合后示意图。
图9是本发明链条限位结构示意图。
图10是本发明转动轮与链条接触部位示意图。
图11是四轮卧式设备水平石材切割示意图;
图12为二轮卧式设备水平石材切割示意图;
图13为二轮立式设备水平石材切割示意图;
图14为五轮立式设备水平石材切割示意图。
附图各部件明细:
1为链节的中部;
2为链节的凹端;
3为链节的凸端;
4为链节连接孔;
5为金刚石刀头;
6为转动轮;
7为金刚石链锯;
8为石材荒料;
9为滑动台;
10为销轴;
11为销轴两端凹槽;
12为销孔两侧的倒角;
13为橡胶条。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明:
实施例:请参阅图1至图14,一种金刚石链锯,包括若干链节100,链锯每一节为一体式的链节100,链节与链节通过两端的凸出部位与凹入部位相连,凸出部位与凹入部位也称为链节的凸端3或凹端2,金刚石刀头5焊接在链节的中部1。金刚石刀头5的排布是连续排布在链锯的每一个链节上或间隔排布在对应链节上。链节与链节的凸出部位与凹入部位设有链节连接孔4以供销轴10穿设固定相连,销轴10两侧与链节外表面平整。销轴10与链片对应的销孔用焊接的方法固定或销轴两端塑性变形而固定连接。链节凸出部位(凸端3)两侧为限位面,该链节为第一链节,相连接的另一链节为第二链节,第二链节的凹入部位具有两侧片,两侧片前端面包括圆弧面和平面,第二链节的平面与第一链节的限位面形成互为直角面的限位结构。链锯的总厚度可控制在3mm至7mm。如图11至图14,链锯配合挂在二个以上数量的转动轮6上,转动轮与链条的接触部位是嵌在转动轮外缘开口槽的橡胶条13。
一种金刚石链锯的成型方法,将钢板通过线切割工艺,制成链节,将50目金刚石刀头底部通过高频焊机、使用银焊片焊接到链节中部,然后,将每节链节连接起来,是将链节凸端装入另一链节凹端中,再装上连接销轴用氩弧焊工 艺或销轴两端塑性变形固定,便成为整条金刚石链锯。
本发明链节还可以采用金属粉末注射成形MIM生产,一种金刚石链锯的成型方法,将合金粉末通过粉末冶金工艺MIM,制成一体式链节,将单个链节放入已经石墨磨具中,将金刚石刀头直接热压到链节上,脱模后,将若干链节装配连接是用销轴装入链节对应孔,然后向销轴施加压力,让销轴的两端塑性变形,填满链节孔外侧的倒角部位,形成整条金刚石链锯。
本发明中链节也称为链片,轮动轮也可简称为轮子或链轮。
一种金刚石链锯,节与节连接起来后成为链锯整体,节与节的连接是通过两端的凸出部位与凹入部位相连,通过销轴10固定起来。金刚石刀头5焊接在每一节的中间位置即链节中部实体上,每条链锯上,金刚石刀头的排布可以是连续排布在每一个链节上,也可以间隔排布在每一个链节上。金刚石链锯的链节的销轴两侧与链片平整,用焊接的方法固定或两侧销轴两端塑性变形而固定。链条的总厚度3mm至7mm左右。链条可以挂在二个以上数量的链轮上。链条可挂在二个以上数量的轮子上,链条与轮子的接触部位是嵌在轮子外缘的橡胶条。
本发明设计了一种金刚石链锯,其链条没有外链片和内链片,链条的每一节为一片,也称链节,节与节连接起来后成为链条,节与节的连接是通过两端的凸出部位与凹入部位相连,通过销轴固定起来。金刚石刀头焊接在每一节的中间位置,每条链锯上,金刚石刀头的排布可以是连续排布在每一个链节上,也可以间隔排布在每一个链节上。金刚石刀头工作层厚度可达6毫米左右,金刚石链锯,其连接的销轴两侧与链片平整,用焊接的方法固定,也可以采取销轴两端塑性变形,使之二端外径变得略大一点,与链片孔外侧的倒角相配合,可填充于销孔两侧的倒角边12处,从而使链片固定起来。
由于链片的独特设计,特别是链片的中部为实心设计,有以下优点:1、使 得链条的抗拉强度增加了,保证在切割石材时,链条的拉力足够大而使链条不易偏摆;2、中部平面与金刚石刀头的底部平面接触面积大,焊接时刀头与链片或链节的焊接强度大,链锯切割工作时,刀头不易脱落;3、由于中部为实心设计,在与轮子接触面,摩擦系数大,链锯不需要链轮,而链锯与轮子外缘的橡胶垫接触时不会打滑,保证了链条的正常工作状态;4由于链片结实,使得将链片变薄成为可能,例如总厚度可变为3-5毫米时,焊在其链片或链节上的刀头就可制成3.5-5.5毫米厚,这样由于切缝小,可以用来切割名贵花岗岩薄板,解决了长期以来切割名贵花岗岩薄板的困难,即切缝大,名贵石材的荒料浪费严重的问题。
其次,链锯制造成本低,焊接在链锯上的刀头,其工作层厚度可达到6毫米左右,降低了切割生产成本。
再次,链锯在工作时,由于链条的刚性比绳锯强,不易弯曲,因此切割效率高。
为了增加链片的功能,在设计链片形状时,也可以作些改变,例如为了提高链条的稳定性,增强链片与链片的接触面积,采取图4、图5的设计方案,即将链片上下部位与链片外侧平行的方向,将凹入部位(凹端2)、凸出部位(凸端3)与中部1弧面连接起来,这样即提高了链片的强度,又增加了链片的接触面积,使得链锯在切割中不易偏摆。
为了使金刚石链锯在切割时,链锯中部不会拱起来,因此在链片两端的半圆形设计,也可改为上面四分之一圆,下面为直角设计,见图9所示。这样再金刚石链锯切割石材时,由于相邻的二片链片,互为直角,金刚石链锯在切割时,在石材切缝里,便不会往上拱起来成为圆弧形运动轨迹,使得链锯更稳定,不会偏摆。设备不需要对链锯施加太大的张紧力,降低了链锯部件的磨损程度。
本锯锯类似绳锯,可设计安装单条金刚石链锯机,也可设计出安装多条金刚石链锯机,用于石材切割。
实施例1、用厚度2毫米的45#钢板,通过线切割工艺,制成链片或链节形状,见图1或图4,将金刚石刀头5底部通过高频焊机,使用银焊片将含有50目金刚石的金刚石刀头,焊接到链片中部(链节的中部1)上。然后,将每节链片或链节连接起来,也就是将链片凸端3装入链片凹端2中,再装上连接销轴10,并且用氩弧焊工艺,将销轴固定好,便成为整条金刚石链锯7,见图6,将链锯挂到含有二个轮子的设备上,图12、图13,通过张紧装置,将二个轮张紧后,便可以切割石材荒料8,石材荒料位于滑动台9上。
实施例2、通过粉末冶金工艺MIM,制成一种链片形状(图2、图9所示),将单个链片放入已经订制好的石墨磨具中,将金刚石刀头直接热压到链片上,脱模后,将链片装配起来,用销轴10,装入链片直接孔4中,见图7,销轴两端有凹槽11,然后向销轴施加压力,让销轴10的两端塑性变形,填满链片销孔两侧的倒角12部位,便使金刚石链锯安装好,见图8。然后,将金刚石链锯挂到四轮(图11)或五轮(图14)设备上,便可进行切割。
以上所记载,仅为利用本创作技术内容的实施例,任何熟悉本项技艺者运用本创作所做的修饰、变化,皆属本创作主张的专利范围,而不限于实施例所揭示者。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种金刚石链锯,其特征在于:包括若干链节,链锯的每一节为一体式的链节,链节与链节通过两端的凸出部位与凹入部位相连,金刚石刀头焊接在链节的中部。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种金刚石链锯,其特征在于:金刚石刀头的排布是连续排布在链锯的每一个链节上或间隔排布在对应链节上。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种金刚石链锯,其特征在于:链节与链节的凸出部位与凹入部位通过销轴固定相连,销轴两侧与链节平整。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种金刚石链锯,其特征在于:销轴与链节对应的销孔用焊接的方法固定或销轴两端塑性变形而固定连接。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种金刚石链锯,其特征在于:链节凸出部位两侧为限位面,该链节为第一链节,相连接的另一链节为第二链节,第二链节的凹入部位具有两侧片,两侧片前端面包括圆弧面和平面,第二链节的平面与第一链节的限位面形成互为直角面的限位结构。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种金刚石链锯,其特征在于:链锯的总厚度为3mm至7mm。
  7. 根据权利要求1至6之一所述的一种金刚石链锯,其特征在于:链锯配合挂在二个以上数量的转动轮上,转动轮与链条的接触部位是嵌在转动轮外缘开口槽的橡胶条。
  8. 一种金刚石链锯的成型方法,其特征在于包括如下步骤:将钢板通过线切割工艺,制成链节,将50目金刚石刀头底部通过高频焊机、使用银焊片焊接到链节中部,然后,将每节链节连接起来,是将链节凸端装入另一链节凹端中,再装上连接销轴用氩弧焊工艺或销轴两端塑性变形固定,便成为整条金刚石链锯。
  9. 一种金刚石链锯的成型方法,其特征在于包括如下步骤:将合金粉末通过粉末冶金工艺MIM,制成一体式链节,将单个链节放入已经石墨磨具中,将金刚石刀头直接热压到链节上,脱模后,将若干链节装配连接是用销轴装入链节对应孔,然后向销轴施加压力,让销轴的两端塑性变形,填满链节孔外侧的倒角部位,形成整条金刚石链锯。
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