WO2019006574A1 - 一种防粘连砖坯机 - Google Patents

一种防粘连砖坯机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019006574A1
WO2019006574A1 PCT/CN2017/091393 CN2017091393W WO2019006574A1 WO 2019006574 A1 WO2019006574 A1 WO 2019006574A1 CN 2017091393 W CN2017091393 W CN 2017091393W WO 2019006574 A1 WO2019006574 A1 WO 2019006574A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sand
brick machine
conveying guide
adhesion
green brick
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/091393
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张巍巍
Original Assignee
张巍巍
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 张巍巍 filed Critical 张巍巍
Priority to PCT/CN2017/091393 priority Critical patent/WO2019006574A1/zh
Publication of WO2019006574A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019006574A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an anti-blocking brick machine.
  • the brick blank machine is transported away by the conveying guide roller after the brick blank is extruded, but because the brick blank is sticky, it is easy to adhere to the conveying guide roller, which affects the quality of the brick.
  • the existing anti-blocking method is to set up a sand lifting device above the brick machine to spread the sand on the brick to prevent adhesion, but this has the following disadvantages: First, the sand is mainly sprinkled on the upper surface of the brick, preventing The effect of adhesion is not ideal. Second, there are many sand grains that are sprinkled, and all of them stick to the bricks, which may affect the quality of bricks.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an anti-blocking brick machine which has a good anti-blocking effect and does not affect the quality of bricks in order to solve the problems of the prior art in the above background art.
  • an anti-blocking brick machine comprising an extruder and a conveying device located at an outlet of the extruder, the conveying device comprising a plurality of horizontally disposed conveying guide rollers, include:
  • Sand tray disposed under the conveying device, the area of which covers all conveying guide rollers;
  • Elastic support legs disposed at four corners of the bottom of the sand table, supporting and fixing the sand table;
  • Vibration pump located at the bottom of the sand table.
  • the sand table is horizontally set.
  • the distance between the bottom of the sand table and the bottom of the conveying guide roller is 10-15 mm.
  • the elastic support leg is a spring.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that the sand particles are bounced by the sand disk vibration, and a part of the sand particles adhere to the surface of the conveying guide roller, which has a good anti-blocking effect, and the sand particles adhered to the brick blank are few, and will not Affect the quality of bricks.
  • the sand adhering to the conveying guide rolls is fine sand, and the coarse sand is difficult to adhere to the surface, which further prevents the sand from affecting the quality of the brick.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
  • an anti-blocking brick machine comprises an extruder 1 and a conveying device located at the discharge port of the extruder 1.
  • the conveying device comprises a plurality of horizontally disposed conveying guide rollers 2, and further comprises: a sand table 3 Provided below the conveying device, the area covers all the conveying guide rollers 2; the elastic supporting legs 4 are disposed at the four corners of the bottom of the sand table 3, and support and fix the sand table 3; the vibration pump 5: is disposed at the bottom of the sand table 3 .
  • the sand table 3 is horizontally arranged. The distance between the bottom of the sand tray 3 and the bottom of the conveying guide roller 2 is 10-15 mm.
  • the elastic support leg 4 is a spring.
  • the fine sand is placed on the sand table 3, and after the vibration pump 5 is turned on, the sand tray 3 vibrates, and the sand particles are bounced and adhered to the surface of the conveying guide roller 2, thereby preventing the brick blank from sticking to the conveying guide roller 2.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)

Abstract

一种防粘连砖坯机，包括挤出机(1)及位于挤出机(1)出料口的输送装置，所述输送装置包括若干水平设置的输送导辊(2)，还包括：沙盘(3)：设于所述输送装置下方，其面积覆盖所有输送导辊(2)；弹性支撑腿(4)：设于所述沙盘(3)底部四角，支撑固定所述沙盘(3)；震动泵(5)：设于所述沙盘(3)底部，该防粘连砖坯机防粘连效果好，且不影响成砖质量。

Description

一种防粘连砖坯机 技术领域
本发明涉一种防粘连砖坯机。
背景技术
砖坯机在挤出砖坯后由输送导辊传输运走，但是因为砖坯有黏性，容易粘连到输送导辊上，影响成砖质量。
现有的防粘连方法是在砖坯机上方设置扬沙装置，将沙粒撒到砖坯上，以此来防止粘连，但是这样做有如下缺点：一、沙粒主要撒到砖坯的上表面，防粘连效果并不理想；二、洒下的沙粒较多，且全部粘连在砖坯上，有可能影响成砖质量。
发明内容
本发明目的在于：为了解决上述背景技术中的现有技术存在的问题，提供一种防粘连效果好，且不影响成砖质量的防粘连砖坯机。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：一种防粘连砖坯机，包括挤出机及位于挤出机出料口的输送装置，所述输送装置包括若干水平设置的输送导辊，还包括：
沙盘：设于所述输送装置下方，其面积覆盖所有输送导辊；
弹性支撑腿：设于所述沙盘底部四角，支撑固定所述沙盘；
震动泵：设于所述沙盘底部。
进一步的：所述沙盘水平设置。
进一步的：所述沙盘盘底与所述输送导辊辊底的距离为10～15mm。
进一步的：所述弹性支撑腿为弹簧。
本发明的有益效果是：利用沙盘震动将沙粒弹起，其中一部分沙粒黏附到输送导辊表面，起到了很好的防粘连效果，且这样粘连到砖坯上的沙粒很少，不会影响成砖质量。
黏附到输送导辊上的沙粒都是细沙粒，粗的沙粒则很难黏附在其表面，这样进一步防止沙粒影响成砖质量。
附图说明
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。
图1是本发明的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
现在结合附图对本发明作进一步详细的说明。这些附图均为简化的示意图，仅以示意方式说明本发明的基本结构，因此其仅显示与本发明有关的构成。
如图1所示，一种防粘连砖坯机，包括挤出机1及位于挤出机1出料口的输送装置，所述输送装置包括若干水平设置的输送导辊2，还包括：沙盘3：设于所述输送装置下方，其面积覆盖所有输送导辊2；弹性支撑腿4：设于所述沙盘3底部四角，支撑固定所述沙盘3；震动泵5：设于所述沙盘3底部。所述沙盘3水平设置。所述沙盘3盘底与所述输送导辊2辊底的距离为10～15mm。所述弹性支撑腿4为弹簧。
在沙盘3上放上细沙，开启震动泵5后沙盘3震动，将沙粒弹起，黏附到输送导辊2的表面，即可起到防止砖坯粘连到输送导辊2上。
以上述依据本发明的理想实施例为启示，通过上述的说明内容，相关工作人员完全可以在不偏离本项发明技术思想的范围内，进行多样的变更以及修改。本项发明的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容，必须要根据权利要求范围 来确定其技术性范围。

Claims (4)

  1. 一种防粘连砖坯机，包括挤出机(1)及位于挤出机(1)出料口的输送装置，其特征在于：所述输送装置包括若干水平设置的输送导辊(2)，还包括：
    沙盘(3)：设于所述输送装置下方，其面积覆盖所有输送导辊(2)；
    弹性支撑腿(4)：设于所述沙盘(3)底部四角，支撑固定所述沙盘(3)；
    震动泵(5)：设于所述沙盘(3)底部。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种防粘连砖坯机，其特征在于：所述沙盘(3)水平设置。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种防粘连砖坯机，其特征在于：所述沙盘(3)盘底与所述输送导辊(2)辊底的距离为10～15mm。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种防粘连砖坯机，其特征在于：所述弹性支撑腿(4)为弹簧。
PCT/CN2017/091393 2017-07-02 2017-07-02 一种防粘连砖坯机 WO2019006574A1 (zh)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3771932A (en) * 1971-03-17 1973-11-13 Daal H Van Apparatus for the manufacture of bricks
GB1366186A (en) * 1971-06-02 1974-09-11 V H Johs Aberson Nv Maschf Manufacture of bricks
CN2512570Y (zh) * 2001-12-07 2002-09-25 马盘根 光控气动制砖机
CN202462591U (zh) * 2012-03-13 2012-10-03 天津市翠屏紫砂砖厂 砖坯切割机扬沙机构
CN105196411A (zh) * 2015-10-10 2015-12-30 阆中市金博瑞新型墙材有限公司 一种自动化生产多孔砖的生产线
CN205367177U (zh) * 2015-11-21 2016-07-06 诸暨市兆山天峰干混砂浆有限公司 沙斗自动振动给料装置

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3771932A (en) * 1971-03-17 1973-11-13 Daal H Van Apparatus for the manufacture of bricks
GB1366186A (en) * 1971-06-02 1974-09-11 V H Johs Aberson Nv Maschf Manufacture of bricks
CN2512570Y (zh) * 2001-12-07 2002-09-25 马盘根 光控气动制砖机
CN202462591U (zh) * 2012-03-13 2012-10-03 天津市翠屏紫砂砖厂 砖坯切割机扬沙机构
CN105196411A (zh) * 2015-10-10 2015-12-30 阆中市金博瑞新型墙材有限公司 一种自动化生产多孔砖的生产线
CN205367177U (zh) * 2015-11-21 2016-07-06 诸暨市兆山天峰干混砂浆有限公司 沙斗自动振动给料装置

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