WO2018195683A1 - Automatic deposit and withdrawal machine - Google Patents

Automatic deposit and withdrawal machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018195683A1
WO2018195683A1 PCT/CN2017/081593 CN2017081593W WO2018195683A1 WO 2018195683 A1 WO2018195683 A1 WO 2018195683A1 CN 2017081593 W CN2017081593 W CN 2017081593W WO 2018195683 A1 WO2018195683 A1 WO 2018195683A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
banknote
cassette
conveying passage
separating roller
passage
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PCT/CN2017/081593
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵子龙
龙宏伟
Original Assignee
深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司
Priority to CN201780087384.7A priority Critical patent/CN110326031A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/081593 priority patent/WO2018195683A1/en
Publication of WO2018195683A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018195683A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F19/00Complete banking systems; Coded card-freed arrangements adapted for dispensing or receiving monies or the like and posting such transactions to existing accounts, e.g. automatic teller machines

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of financial device technology, for example, to a self-service deposit and withdrawal machine.
  • the ATM is also known as ATM. It is the abbreviation of Automatic Teller Machine. Most ATM machines can also be used for deposits, so it is also called automatic deposit and withdrawal machine.
  • the automatic teller machine is a highly sophisticated mechatronic device. The cardholder can use the magnetic code card or smart card to realize the self-service of financial transactions such as withdrawing cash, checking deposit balance, transferring funds between accounts, checking the balance, etc. service.
  • the automatic deposit and withdrawal machine can replace the work of bank counter personnel, reduce the work intensity of bank counter personnel, save customers time in the bank to take the queue to handle business, and improve the bank's work efficiency.
  • the performance requirements for automatic deposit and withdrawal machines are also increasing.
  • the automatic depositing and dispensing machine has a small capacity design, and the number of one-time deposits and the amount of withdrawals are limited, and it is impossible to realize continuous banknote and continuous banknote collection, and the customer needs to store a large amount of cash at one time. Or when withdrawing a large amount of cash at one time, it must be repeated many times, which not only delays a large amount of customer time, but also is not conducive to the safety of cash in the deposit process, which seriously affects the customer experience.
  • the present disclosure provides a self-service deposit and withdrawal machine, which has a simple structure and convenient operation, and can realize continuous banknote and continuous banknote collection.
  • a self-service deposit and withdrawal machine including:
  • a banknote separating and pressing mechanism disposed at the depositing port
  • the banknote depositing port communicates with the banknote collecting port through a first conveying passage, and the banknote collecting port and the banknote validating device are communicated through a second conveying passage, the banknote detector and the banknote depositing device
  • the ports are connected by a third conveying passage, and the first conveying passage, the second conveying passage and the third conveying passage are connected to each other to form an upper main passage;
  • the bill validator communicates with the recycling cassette through a fourth conveying passage, the circulating cassette and the waste unit are communicated through a fifth conveying passage, and the reject box and the bill validator pass the sixth
  • the conveying passage is in communication, and the fourth conveying passage, the fifth conveying passage and the sixth conveying passage are connected to each other to form a lower main passage;
  • the upper main passage and the lower main passage are connected by a commutator.
  • the banknote separating and pressing mechanism comprises a pressing plate and not less than two banknote separating rollers, and the banknote separating roller is arranged on two sides of the starting end of the first conveying channel, the pressing The plate is used to press the banknotes and can be raised and lowered with the banknotes.
  • the deposit port is a rectangular port, and the rectangular port has a length of 155 mm or more and a width of 77 mm or more.
  • the pressing plate can be manually or automatically lifted for placing the banknote into the banknote, the shape of the pressing plate is the same as the shape of the banknote, and the size of the pressing plate is smaller than The size of the deposit port.
  • the number of the banknote separating rollers is three, which are a first separating roller, a second separating roller and a third separating roller, and the first separating roller and the second separating roller are located at the first
  • the bottom of the starting end of the conveying passage is arranged side by side
  • the third separating roller is located at the top of the starting end of the first conveying passage and is disposed opposite to the second separating roller.
  • the size of the third separating roller is smaller than the size of the second separating roller, and the size of the second separating roller is equal to the size of the first separating roller.
  • the number of the withdrawal ports is two, and a commutator is disposed between the two withdrawal ports.
  • the number of the recirculating cassettes is five, which are respectively a first revolving cassette, a second circulating cassette, a third circulating cassette, a fourth circulating cassette, and a fifth circulating cassette, said A circulating cash box, a second circulating cash box, a third circulating paper box, a fourth circulating paper box, and a fifth circulating paper box are arranged side by side.
  • the number of the waste cassettes is one, the waste cassette is disposed adjacent to the fifth recycle cassette, and one of the fifth recycle cassettes is away from the fourth recycle cassette side.
  • the money detector is a laser money detector.
  • the self-service deposit and withdrawal machine comprises a depositing and dispensing port, not less than one money-collecting port, a money detector, a recycling cash box, a waste bank box; a depositing port, a money-collecting port and a banknote detector through the upper main
  • the passage is connected, the bill validator, the circulating cash box and the waste critter are connected through the lower main passage, the upper main passage and the lower main passage are connected by a commutator, and the bill depositing and separating mechanism is arranged at the deposit port.
  • the self-service depositing and dispensing machine realizes the continuous banknote adding function of the self-service depositing and dispensing machine by setting the banknote separating and pressing mechanism at the banknote depositing mouth, and realizes self-service by setting not less than two money-collecting ports.
  • the cash withdrawal function of the cash machine when the customer needs to store a large amount of cash at one time or withdraw a large amount of cash at one time, the self-service deposit and withdrawal machine with continuous cash-increasing and cash-out functions not only simplifies the operation steps of the customer, but also saves the customer. Time and improve the customer experience and cash security during the deposit and withdrawal process.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a self-service deposit and withdrawal machine provided by the present disclosure.
  • banknote depositing port 2, banknote separation and pressing mechanism; 201, pressing plate; 202, first separating roller; 203, second separating roller; 204, third separating roller; 4, the money detector;
  • the embodiment provides a self-service deposit and withdrawal machine, including a banknote depositing port 1, not less than two banknote-receiving ports 3, a banknote detector 4, a circulating banknote box 5, and a waste banknote box 6.
  • the banknote 1 and the banknote 3 are connected by a first conveying passage 7, and the banknote 3 and the banknote 4 are connected by a second conveying passage 8, between the banknote 4 and the banknote 1
  • the third conveying passage 9 Through the third conveying passage 9, the first conveying passage 7, the second conveying passage 8, and the third conveying passage 9 communicate with each other to become an upper main passage.
  • the bill validator 4 and the recirculating cassette 5 are communicated through the fourth conveying passage 10, and the circulating cassette 5 and the waste cassette 6 are communicated through the fifth conveying passage 11, and the waste cassette 6 and the bill validator 4 are passed between
  • the sixth conveying passage 12 is in communication, and the fourth conveying passage 10, the fifth conveying passage 11 and the sixth conveying passage 12 communicate with each other to become a lower main passage.
  • the conveying passage 8 and the fourth conveying passage 10 partially overlap each other, and the banknotes need to be selectively separated into the upper main passage and the lower main passage, and a commutator is disposed at the separation of the second conveying passage 8 and the fourth conveying passage 10, the bills According to the instruction, the appropriate channel is selected by the commutator.
  • the third channel 9 and the sixth channel 12 are partially overlapped, and the banknotes need to be separated into the upper main channel and the lower main channel, and the third channel is transported.
  • a commutator is disposed at the separation of the passage 9 and the sixth conveying passage 12.
  • the first conveying passage 7 and the third conveying passage 9 partially overlap, and are separated at the intersection of the banknotes that need to be selectively transported to the bill validator 4 or sent to not less than two billing ports 3, and A commutator is disposed at the separation of the first conveying passage 7 and the third conveying passage 9, and the banknote is selected through the commutator according to the instruction to select a suitable passage.
  • the money detector 4 is a laser money detector.
  • the number of the recycle cassettes 5 may be set to five, which is the first cycle cash box. 501.
  • the fourth cycle cassette 504 and the fifth cycle cassette 505 are sequentially arranged side by side.
  • the number of the waste cassettes 6 may be set to one, the waste cassette 6 is disposed adjacent to the fifth recycle cassette 505, and is located at the fifth recycle cassette 505 away from the fourth cycle. One side of the cassette 504.
  • the banknote 1 can be set as a rectangular port, since the latest version of one hundred yuan has a length of 155 mm and a width of 77 mm, in order to straighten the banknotes. Placed in the deposit port 1, the length of the deposit port 1 is greater than or equal to 155 mm, and the width is greater than or equal to 77 mm.
  • a banknote separating and pressing mechanism 2 is disposed at the banknote depositing port 1.
  • the banknote separating and pressing mechanism 2 includes a pressing plate 201 and not less than two banknote separating rollers, and the pressing plate 201 is used for pressing the banknotes and can be used When the banknotes are lifted and lowered, the pressing plate 201 can be lifted manually or automatically, so that the banknotes are placed flat into the banknote depositing opening 1.
  • the shape of the pressing plate 201 is set to
  • the banknotes 1 have the same shape and are rectangular, and the size of the pressure plate 201 is slightly smaller than the size of the banknote 1.
  • the banknote separating rollers of not less than two are arranged on both sides of the starting end of the first conveying path 7.
  • the banknote separating rollers are three, which are the first separating roller 202 and the second separating.
  • the roller 203 and the third separating roller 204, the first separating roller 202 and the second separating roller 203 are located at the bottom of the starting end of the first conveying passage 7 and are arranged side by side, and the third separating roller 204 is located at the beginning of the first conveying passage 7.
  • the top portion is disposed opposite to the second separating roller 203.
  • the size of the third separating roller 204 may be set smaller than the size of the second separating roller 203, and the size of the second separating roller 203 is equal to the first The size of a separation roller 202.
  • the pressure plate 201 flattens the stacked banknotes and passes through the first separating roller 202, the second separating roller 203 and the third separating roller 204.
  • the banknotes are separated, and the banknotes enter the third conveying passage 9 one by one.
  • the pressing plate 201 can be manually lifted or automatically raised, thereby continuing to add the banknotes, adding a certain number of banknotes, and then pressing down again.
  • the board 201 flattens the banknotes and reciprocates so as to realize the function of continuously adding money to the automatic depositing and dispensing machine.
  • the number of the banknotes 3 can be set to two or more, and a commutator is disposed between each of the two banknotes 3 for Change the output of the banknote.
  • the number of the money collection ports 3 is set to two in consideration of the volume of the automatic depositing and dispensing machine, and the number of banknotes in one of the money collection ports 3 is reached during the banknote collection process.
  • the output port of the banknote is changed to another banknote outlet 3 by the commutator, and when the number of banknotes in the banknote outlet 3 reaches the upper limit again, the output of the banknote is exchanged again by the commutator To the original withdrawal port 3, so reciprocating, so that the automatic deposit and withdrawal machine continuously withdraws money.
  • the automatic depositing and dispensing machine provided in this embodiment can realize the following functional paths: a normal banknote path, a deposit banknote withdrawal path, a normal withdrawal path, and a withdrawal banknote path.
  • a normal banknote path a deposit banknote withdrawal path
  • a normal withdrawal path a withdrawal banknote path.
  • Normal banknote storage path when the customer deposits, the banknotes are placed flat in the banknote depositing port 1, and the banknotes are pressed and separated by the banknote separating and pressing mechanism 2, and then enter the third conveying channel 9 one by one, and pass through the banknote detector. 4 After the banknote is checked, the banknote can be recognized to enter the fourth conveying passage 10, and the first recycling cash box 501, the second circulating cash box 502, the third circulating cash box 503, the fourth circulating cash box 504, and the fifth circulating cash box are selected. One of the 505, thus achieving the normal banknote function.
  • the banknotes can be continuously added by lifting the pressure plate 201.
  • Deposit banknote withdrawal path When the customer deposits, the banknotes are placed straight in the banknote depositing port 1, and the banknotes are pressed and separated by the banknote separating and pressing mechanism 2, and then enter the third conveying channel 9 one by one, after the banknotes are checked. After the banknote 4 checks the banknotes, the unrecognizable banknotes are selected to enter one of the banknote-receiving ports 3 through the second conveying path 8, and the customer can take the banknotes from the banknote-receiving port 3, thereby realizing the deposit-rejecting function.
  • the output port of the banknote is changed to the second banknote outlet through the commutator. 3.
  • the output port of the banknote is again changed to the original banknote withdrawal port (the first banknote withdrawal port) 3 through the commutator, thereby reciprocating, thereby Realize the function of automatic cash deposit and withdrawal machine to continuously withdraw money.
  • the self-service depositing and dispensing machine realizes the continuous banknote adding function of the self-service depositing and dispensing machine by setting the banknote separating and pressing mechanism at the banknote depositing mouth, and realizes self-service by setting not less than two money-collecting ports.
  • the cash withdrawal function of the cash machine when the customer needs to store a large amount of cash at one time or withdraw a large amount of cash at one time, the self-service deposit and withdrawal machine with continuous cash-increasing and cash-out functions not only simplifies the operation steps of the customer, but also saves the customer. Time and improve the customer experience and cash security during the deposit and withdrawal process.

Abstract

Disclosed is an automatic deposit and withdrawal machine, comprising a deposit port (1), no less than two withdrawal ports (3), a banknote detector (4), banknote circulation boxes (501, 502, 503, 504, 505), and an abandoned banknote box (6), wherein the deposit port (1), the withdrawal ports (3) and the banknote detector (4) are in communication by means of an upper main channel, and the banknote detector (4), the banknote circulation boxes (501, 502, 503, 504, 505) and the abandoned banknote box (6) are in communication by means of a lower main channel, with the upper main channel and the lower main channel being in communication with each other by means of a diverter.

Description

自助存取款机Self-service deposit and withdrawal machine 技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及金融设备技术领域,例如涉及一种自助存取款机。The present disclosure relates to the field of financial device technology, for example, to a self-service deposit and withdrawal machine.
背景技术Background technique
自动取款机又称ATM,是Automatic Teller Machine的缩写,大部分ATM机还可以用于存款,故又称自动存取款机。自动存取款机是一种高度精密的机电一体化装置,持卡人可利用磁性代码卡或智能卡实现提取现金、查询存款余额、进行账户之间资金划拨、余额查询等工作等金融交易的自助服务。自动存取款机可代替银行柜面人员的工作,降低银行柜面人员的工作强度,节约客户在银行取号排队办理业务的时间,提高银行的工作效率。The ATM is also known as ATM. It is the abbreviation of Automatic Teller Machine. Most ATM machines can also be used for deposits, so it is also called automatic deposit and withdrawal machine. The automatic teller machine is a highly sophisticated mechatronic device. The cardholder can use the magnetic code card or smart card to realize the self-service of financial transactions such as withdrawing cash, checking deposit balance, transferring funds between accounts, checking the balance, etc. service. The automatic deposit and withdrawal machine can replace the work of bank counter personnel, reduce the work intensity of bank counter personnel, save customers time in the bank to take the queue to handle business, and improve the bank's work efficiency.
随着银行等金融机构对设备的办公自动化要求和安全性能要求越来越高,对自动存取款机的性能要求也日益提高。相关技术中的自动存取款机由于存钞口和出钞口均为小容量设计,一次性存款数量和取款数量有限,不能实现连续加钞和连续取钞,当客户需要一次性存储大量现金或者一次性取款大量现金时,必须多次反复操作,不仅耽误了大量客户时间,且不利于存款过程中现金的安全,严重影响了客户的体验。As banks and other financial institutions demand higher and higher office automation requirements and security performance, the performance requirements for automatic deposit and withdrawal machines are also increasing. In the related art, the automatic depositing and dispensing machine has a small capacity design, and the number of one-time deposits and the amount of withdrawals are limited, and it is impossible to realize continuous banknote and continuous banknote collection, and the customer needs to store a large amount of cash at one time. Or when withdrawing a large amount of cash at one time, it must be repeated many times, which not only delays a large amount of customer time, but also is not conducive to the safety of cash in the deposit process, which seriously affects the customer experience.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开提供了一种自助存取款机,结构简单,操作方便,能够实现连续加钞和连续取钞。The present disclosure provides a self-service deposit and withdrawal machine, which has a simple structure and convenient operation, and can realize continuous banknote and continuous banknote collection.
本公开采用以下技术方案:The present disclosure adopts the following technical solutions:
提供一种自助存取款机,包括:Provide a self-service deposit and withdrawal machine, including:
存钞口;Deposit port;
设置在所述存钞口处的纸币分离压紧机构;a banknote separating and pressing mechanism disposed at the depositing port;
不少于两个的取钞口;Not less than two withdrawal ports;
验钞器、循环钞箱和废钞箱;以及a banknote detector, a recycle cassette, and a waste cassette;
第一输送通道、第二输送通道、第三输送通道、第四输送通道、第五输送通道以及第六输送通道; a first conveying passage, a second conveying passage, a third conveying passage, a fourth conveying passage, a fifth conveying passage and a sixth conveying passage;
所述存钞口与所述取钞口之间通过第一输送通道连通,所述取钞口和所述验钞器之间通过第二输送通道连通,所述验钞器与所述存钞口之间通过第三输送通道连通,所述第一输送通道、第二输送通道和第三输送通道彼此连通成上部主通道;The banknote depositing port communicates with the banknote collecting port through a first conveying passage, and the banknote collecting port and the banknote validating device are communicated through a second conveying passage, the banknote detector and the banknote depositing device The ports are connected by a third conveying passage, and the first conveying passage, the second conveying passage and the third conveying passage are connected to each other to form an upper main passage;
所述验钞器与所述循环钞箱通过第四输送通道连通,所述循环钞箱和所述废钞箱通过第五输送通道连通,所述废钞箱和所述验钞器通过第六输送通道连通,所述第四输送通道、第五输送通道和第六输送通道彼此连通成下部主通道;The bill validator communicates with the recycling cassette through a fourth conveying passage, the circulating cassette and the waste unit are communicated through a fifth conveying passage, and the reject box and the bill validator pass the sixth The conveying passage is in communication, and the fourth conveying passage, the fifth conveying passage and the sixth conveying passage are connected to each other to form a lower main passage;
所述上部主通道和下部主通道之间通过换向器连通。The upper main passage and the lower main passage are connected by a commutator.
可选的,所述纸币分离压紧机构包括压紧板和不少于两个的纸币分离滚轮,所述纸币分离滚轮分列在所述第一输送通道起始端的两侧,所述压紧板用于将纸币压紧且可随纸币升降。Optionally, the banknote separating and pressing mechanism comprises a pressing plate and not less than two banknote separating rollers, and the banknote separating roller is arranged on two sides of the starting end of the first conveying channel, the pressing The plate is used to press the banknotes and can be raised and lowered with the banknotes.
可选的,所述存钞口为矩形口,所述矩形口长度大于等于155毫米,宽度大于等于77毫米。Optionally, the deposit port is a rectangular port, and the rectangular port has a length of 155 mm or more and a width of 77 mm or more.
可选的,所述压紧板可手动或者自动抬起用于将纸币放入所述存钞口内,所述压紧板形状与所述存钞口形状相同,所述压紧板的尺寸小于所述存钞口的尺寸。Optionally, the pressing plate can be manually or automatically lifted for placing the banknote into the banknote, the shape of the pressing plate is the same as the shape of the banknote, and the size of the pressing plate is smaller than The size of the deposit port.
可选的,所述纸币分离滚轮的数量为三个,分别为第一分离滚轮、第二分离滚轮和第三分离滚轮,所述第一分离滚轮和所述第二分离滚轮位于所述第一输送通道起始端的底部且并列排布,所述第三分离滚轮位于所述第一输送通道起始端的顶部且与所述第二分离滚轮相对设置。Optionally, the number of the banknote separating rollers is three, which are a first separating roller, a second separating roller and a third separating roller, and the first separating roller and the second separating roller are located at the first The bottom of the starting end of the conveying passage is arranged side by side, and the third separating roller is located at the top of the starting end of the first conveying passage and is disposed opposite to the second separating roller.
可选的,所述第三分离滚轮的尺寸小于所述第二分离滚轮的尺寸,所述第二分离滚轮的尺寸等于所述第一分离滚轮的尺寸。Optionally, the size of the third separating roller is smaller than the size of the second separating roller, and the size of the second separating roller is equal to the size of the first separating roller.
可选的,所述取钞口的数量为两个,两个所述取钞口之间设置有换向器。Optionally, the number of the withdrawal ports is two, and a commutator is disposed between the two withdrawal ports.
可选的,所述循环钞箱的数量为五个,分别为第一循环钞箱、第二循环钞箱、第三循环钞箱、第四循环钞箱、第五循环钞箱,所述第一循环钞箱、第二循环钞箱、第三循环钞箱、第四循环钞箱、第五循环钞箱依次并排设置。Optionally, the number of the recirculating cassettes is five, which are respectively a first revolving cassette, a second circulating cassette, a third circulating cassette, a fourth circulating cassette, and a fifth circulating cassette, said A circulating cash box, a second circulating cash box, a third circulating paper box, a fourth circulating paper box, and a fifth circulating paper box are arranged side by side.
可选的,所述废钞箱的数量为一个,所述废钞箱与所述第五循环钞箱相邻设置,且位于所述第五循环钞箱远离所述第四循环钞箱的一侧。Optionally, the number of the waste cassettes is one, the waste cassette is disposed adjacent to the fifth recycle cassette, and one of the fifth recycle cassettes is away from the fourth recycle cassette side.
可选的,所述验钞器为激光验钞机。 Optionally, the money detector is a laser money detector.
本公开提供的自助存取款机,包括存钞口、不少于一个的取钞口、验钞器、循环钞箱、废钞箱;存钞口、取钞口和验钞器通过上部主通道连通,验钞器、循环钞箱和废钞箱通过下部主通道连通,上部主通道和下部主通道之间通过换向器连通,且存钞口处设置有纸币分离压紧机构。本公开提供的自助存取款机,通过在存钞口处设置纸币分离压紧机构实现了自助存取款机的连续加钞功能,通过设置不少于两个的取钞口实现了自助存取款机的连续出钞功能,当客户需要一次性存储大量现金或者一次性取款大量现金时,拥有连续加钞和出钞功能的自助存取款机不仅简化了客户的操作步骤,节约了客户的时间,且提高了客户的体验和在存取款过程中现金的安全。The self-service deposit and withdrawal machine provided by the present disclosure comprises a depositing and dispensing port, not less than one money-collecting port, a money detector, a recycling cash box, a waste bank box; a depositing port, a money-collecting port and a banknote detector through the upper main The passage is connected, the bill validator, the circulating cash box and the waste critter are connected through the lower main passage, the upper main passage and the lower main passage are connected by a commutator, and the bill depositing and separating mechanism is arranged at the deposit port. The self-service depositing and dispensing machine provided by the present disclosure realizes the continuous banknote adding function of the self-service depositing and dispensing machine by setting the banknote separating and pressing mechanism at the banknote depositing mouth, and realizes self-service by setting not less than two money-collecting ports. The cash withdrawal function of the cash machine, when the customer needs to store a large amount of cash at one time or withdraw a large amount of cash at one time, the self-service deposit and withdrawal machine with continuous cash-increasing and cash-out functions not only simplifies the operation steps of the customer, but also saves the customer. Time and improve the customer experience and cash security during the deposit and withdrawal process.
附图概述BRIEF abstract
图1是本公开所提供的自助存取款机的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a self-service deposit and withdrawal machine provided by the present disclosure.
图中:1、存钞口;2、纸币分离压紧机构;201、压紧板;202、第一分离滚轮;203、第二分离滚轮;204、第三分离滚轮;3、取钞口;4、验钞器;In the figure: 1, banknote depositing port; 2, banknote separation and pressing mechanism; 201, pressing plate; 202, first separating roller; 203, second separating roller; 204, third separating roller; 4, the money detector;
5、循环钞箱;501、第一循环钞箱;502、第二循环钞箱;503、第三循环钞箱;504、第四循环钞箱;505、第五循环钞箱;5, the recycling cash box; 501, the first cycle cash box; 502, the second cycle cash box; 503, the third cycle cash box; 504, the fourth cycle cash box; 505, the fifth cycle cash box;
6、废钞箱;7、第一输送通道;8、第二输送通道;9、第三输送通道;10、第四输送通道;11、第五输送通道;12、第六输送通道。6, the waste bank; 7, the first conveying channel; 8, the second conveying channel; 9, the third conveying channel; 10, the fourth conveying channel; 11, the fifth conveying channel; 12, the sixth conveying channel.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图并通过具体实施方式来说明本公开的技术方案。在不冲突的情况下,以下实施例和实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The technical solutions of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The features of the following embodiments and embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
如图1所示,本实施例提供了一种自助存取款机,包括存钞口1、不少于两个的取钞口3、验钞器4、循环钞箱5和废钞箱6,存钞口1和取钞口3之间通过第一输送通道7连通,取钞口3和验钞器4之间通过第二输送通道8连通,验钞器4和存钞口1之间通过第三输送通道9连通,第一输送通道7、第二输送通道8和第三输送通道9彼此连通成为上部主通道。验钞器4和循环钞箱5之间通过第四输送通道10连通,循环钞箱5和废钞箱6之间通过第五输送通道11连通,废钞箱6和验钞器4之间通过第六输送通道12连通,第四输送通道10、第五输送通道11和第六输送通道12彼此连通成为下部主通道。为了简化纸币流通线路,可选的,第二输 送通道8和第四输送通道10部分通道重合,在纸币需要选择进入上部主通道和下部主通道处分离,且在第二输送通道8和第四输送通道10分离处设置有一换向器,纸币根据指令通过该换向器选择合适的通道,同理,第三输送通道9和第六输送通道12部分通道重合,在纸币需要选择进入上部主通道和下部主通道处分离,且在第三输送通道9和第六输送通道12分离处设置有一换向器。可选的,第一输送通道7和所述第三输送通道9部分通道重合,在纸币需要选择输送至验钞机4或者输送至不少于两个的取钞口3的交叉处分离,且在第一输送通道7和第三输送通道9分离处设置有一换向器,纸币根据指令通过该换向器选择合适的通道。As shown in FIG. 1 , the embodiment provides a self-service deposit and withdrawal machine, including a banknote depositing port 1, not less than two banknote-receiving ports 3, a banknote detector 4, a circulating banknote box 5, and a waste banknote box 6. The banknote 1 and the banknote 3 are connected by a first conveying passage 7, and the banknote 3 and the banknote 4 are connected by a second conveying passage 8, between the banknote 4 and the banknote 1 Through the third conveying passage 9, the first conveying passage 7, the second conveying passage 8, and the third conveying passage 9 communicate with each other to become an upper main passage. The bill validator 4 and the recirculating cassette 5 are communicated through the fourth conveying passage 10, and the circulating cassette 5 and the waste cassette 6 are communicated through the fifth conveying passage 11, and the waste cassette 6 and the bill validator 4 are passed between The sixth conveying passage 12 is in communication, and the fourth conveying passage 10, the fifth conveying passage 11 and the sixth conveying passage 12 communicate with each other to become a lower main passage. In order to simplify the circulation of banknotes, optional, second lose The conveying passage 8 and the fourth conveying passage 10 partially overlap each other, and the banknotes need to be selectively separated into the upper main passage and the lower main passage, and a commutator is disposed at the separation of the second conveying passage 8 and the fourth conveying passage 10, the bills According to the instruction, the appropriate channel is selected by the commutator. Similarly, the third channel 9 and the sixth channel 12 are partially overlapped, and the banknotes need to be separated into the upper main channel and the lower main channel, and the third channel is transported. A commutator is disposed at the separation of the passage 9 and the sixth conveying passage 12. Optionally, the first conveying passage 7 and the third conveying passage 9 partially overlap, and are separated at the intersection of the banknotes that need to be selectively transported to the bill validator 4 or sent to not less than two billing ports 3, and A commutator is disposed at the separation of the first conveying passage 7 and the third conveying passage 9, and the banknote is selected through the commutator according to the instruction to select a suitable passage.
在本实施例中,验钞器4为激光验钞机,为了提高存取款机内纸币的存储量,可以是将循环钞箱5的个数设置为五个,依次为第一循环钞箱501、第二循环钞箱502、第三循环钞箱503、第四循环钞箱504、第五循环钞箱505,第一循环钞箱501、第二循环钞箱502、第三循环钞箱503、第四循环钞箱504以及第五循环钞箱505依次并排设置。为了减少自助存取款机的体积,可以是将废钞箱6的数量设置为一个,废钞箱6与第五循环钞箱505相邻设置,且位于第五循环钞箱505远离第四循环钞箱504的一侧。In the embodiment, the money detector 4 is a laser money detector. In order to increase the storage amount of the banknotes in the deposit and withdrawal machine, the number of the recycle cassettes 5 may be set to five, which is the first cycle cash box. 501. The second circulating cash box 502, the third circulating bank box 503, the fourth circulating bank box 504, the fifth circulating bank box 505, the first circulating banknote box 501, the second circulating banknote box 502, and the third circulating banknote box 503 The fourth cycle cassette 504 and the fifth cycle cassette 505 are sequentially arranged side by side. In order to reduce the volume of the self-service deposit and withdrawal machine, the number of the waste cassettes 6 may be set to one, the waste cassette 6 is disposed adjacent to the fifth recycle cassette 505, and is located at the fifth recycle cassette 505 away from the fourth cycle. One side of the cassette 504.
为了实现自动存取款机连续加钞的功能,可以是将存钞口1设置为矩形口,由于最新版一百元人民币的长度尺寸为155毫米,宽度为77毫米,为了将纸币可以平直地放入存钞口1内,存钞口1的长度大于等于155毫米,宽度大于等于77毫米。在存钞口1处设置有纸币分离压紧机构2,纸币分离压紧机构2包括压紧板201和不少于两个的纸币分离滚轮,压紧板201用于将纸币压紧且可随纸币升降,压紧板201可手动或者自动抬起,从而将纸币平整地放入存钞口1内,为了提高压紧板201对纸币的压紧效果,将压紧板201的形状设置为与存钞口1的形状相同,同为矩形,且压紧板201的尺寸稍小于存钞口1的尺寸。不少于两个的纸币分离滚轮分列在第一输送通道7起始端的两侧,可选地,在本实施例中纸币分离滚轮为三个,依次为第一分离滚轮202、第二分离滚轮203和第三分离滚轮204,第一分离滚轮202和第二分离滚轮203位于第一输送通道7起始端的底部且上下并列排布,第三分离滚轮204位于第一输送通道7起始端的顶部且与第二分离滚轮203相对设置,为了提升传输过程中的平稳度,可以是将第三分离滚轮204的尺寸设置为小于第二分离滚轮203的尺寸,第二分离滚轮203的尺寸等于第一分离滚轮202的尺寸。 In order to realize the function of continuously adding money to the automatic depositing and dispensing machine, the banknote 1 can be set as a rectangular port, since the latest version of one hundred yuan has a length of 155 mm and a width of 77 mm, in order to straighten the banknotes. Placed in the deposit port 1, the length of the deposit port 1 is greater than or equal to 155 mm, and the width is greater than or equal to 77 mm. A banknote separating and pressing mechanism 2 is disposed at the banknote depositing port 1. The banknote separating and pressing mechanism 2 includes a pressing plate 201 and not less than two banknote separating rollers, and the pressing plate 201 is used for pressing the banknotes and can be used When the banknotes are lifted and lowered, the pressing plate 201 can be lifted manually or automatically, so that the banknotes are placed flat into the banknote depositing opening 1. In order to improve the pressing effect of the pressing plate 201 on the banknotes, the shape of the pressing plate 201 is set to The banknotes 1 have the same shape and are rectangular, and the size of the pressure plate 201 is slightly smaller than the size of the banknote 1. The banknote separating rollers of not less than two are arranged on both sides of the starting end of the first conveying path 7. Optionally, in the embodiment, the banknote separating rollers are three, which are the first separating roller 202 and the second separating. The roller 203 and the third separating roller 204, the first separating roller 202 and the second separating roller 203 are located at the bottom of the starting end of the first conveying passage 7 and are arranged side by side, and the third separating roller 204 is located at the beginning of the first conveying passage 7. The top portion is disposed opposite to the second separating roller 203. In order to improve the smoothness during the transmission process, the size of the third separating roller 204 may be set smaller than the size of the second separating roller 203, and the size of the second separating roller 203 is equal to the first The size of a separation roller 202.
在客户存款过程中,将纸币平直地进入存钞口1后,压紧板201将叠放的纸币压平,且通过第一分离滚轮202、第二分离滚轮203和第三分离滚轮204将纸币分离,纸币逐张进入第三输送通道9,在纸币输送过程中,压紧板201可被手动抬起或者自动抬起,从而继续加入纸币,加入一定数量的纸币后,再次压下压紧板201将纸币压平整,如此往复,从而实现自动存取款机连续加钞的功能。After the banknotes are straightly inserted into the banknote depositing port 1, the pressure plate 201 flattens the stacked banknotes and passes through the first separating roller 202, the second separating roller 203 and the third separating roller 204. The banknotes are separated, and the banknotes enter the third conveying passage 9 one by one. During the conveying of the banknotes, the pressing plate 201 can be manually lifted or automatically raised, thereby continuing to add the banknotes, adding a certain number of banknotes, and then pressing down again. The board 201 flattens the banknotes and reciprocates so as to realize the function of continuously adding money to the automatic depositing and dispensing machine.
为了实现自动存取款机连续出钞的功能,可以是将取钞口3的数量设置为两个或者两个以上,且在每两个取钞口3之间设置有一换向器,用于改变纸币的输出口。可选地,在本实施例中,考虑到自动存取款机的体积,将取钞口3的数量设置为两个,在取钞过程中,当一个取钞口3内的纸币数量达到上限值时,通过换向器将纸币的输出口换至另一个出钞口3,当该出钞口3内的纸币数量再次达到上限值时,再次通过换向器将纸币的输出口换至原始的取钞口3,如此往复,从而实现自动存取款机连续出钞的功能。In order to realize the function of continuously withdrawing money from the automatic teller machine, the number of the banknotes 3 can be set to two or more, and a commutator is disposed between each of the two banknotes 3 for Change the output of the banknote. Optionally, in the embodiment, the number of the money collection ports 3 is set to two in consideration of the volume of the automatic depositing and dispensing machine, and the number of banknotes in one of the money collection ports 3 is reached during the banknote collection process. When the limit value is changed, the output port of the banknote is changed to another banknote outlet 3 by the commutator, and when the number of banknotes in the banknote outlet 3 reaches the upper limit again, the output of the banknote is exchanged again by the commutator To the original withdrawal port 3, so reciprocating, so that the automatic deposit and withdrawal machine continuously withdraws money.
本实施例提供的自动存取款机可以实现如下功能路径:正常存钞路径、存款拒钞路径、正常取款路径和取款废钞路径。下面对上述多个功能路径进行介绍。The automatic depositing and dispensing machine provided in this embodiment can realize the following functional paths: a normal banknote path, a deposit banknote withdrawal path, a normal withdrawal path, and a withdrawal banknote path. The above multiple function paths are described below.
正常存钞路径:在客户存款时,将纸币平整的置于存钞口1中,通过纸币分离压紧机构2对纸币进行压紧和分离后逐张进入第三输送通道9,经过验钞器4验钞后,可识别纸币进入第四输送通道10,选择进入第一循环钞箱501、第二循环钞箱502、第三循环钞箱503、第四循环钞箱504、第五循环钞箱505中的一个,从而实现正常存钞功能。Normal banknote storage path: when the customer deposits, the banknotes are placed flat in the banknote depositing port 1, and the banknotes are pressed and separated by the banknote separating and pressing mechanism 2, and then enter the third conveying channel 9 one by one, and pass through the banknote detector. 4 After the banknote is checked, the banknote can be recognized to enter the fourth conveying passage 10, and the first recycling cash box 501, the second circulating cash box 502, the third circulating cash box 503, the fourth circulating cash box 504, and the fifth circulating cash box are selected. One of the 505, thus achieving the normal banknote function.
另外,纸币在分离进行中时,可以通过抬起压紧板201进行连续加钞。Further, when the banknotes are separated, the banknotes can be continuously added by lifting the pressure plate 201.
存款拒钞路径:在客户存款时,将纸币平直的置于存钞口1中,通过纸币分离压紧机构2对纸币进行压紧和分离后逐张进入第三输送通道9,经过验钞器4验钞后,不可识别纸币经过第二输送通道8选择进入其中一个取钞口3,客户可以从取钞口3取走纸币,从而实现存款拒钞功能。Deposit banknote withdrawal path: When the customer deposits, the banknotes are placed straight in the banknote depositing port 1, and the banknotes are pressed and separated by the banknote separating and pressing mechanism 2, and then enter the third conveying channel 9 one by one, after the banknotes are checked. After the banknote 4 checks the banknotes, the unrecognizable banknotes are selected to enter one of the banknote-receiving ports 3 through the second conveying path 8, and the customer can take the banknotes from the banknote-receiving port 3, thereby realizing the deposit-rejecting function.
正常取款路径:客户在取钞时,纸币经过系统配钞,从第一循环钞箱501、第二循环钞箱502、第三循环钞箱503、第四循环钞箱504、第五循环钞箱505中的其中一个钞箱内对应配钞后,通过第四输送通道10进入验钞器4,经验钞器4验钞后,可识别纸币依次经过第三输送通道9和第一输送通道7进入其中一个取钞口3内,从而完成取款出钞功能。 Normal withdrawal path: when the customer picks up the banknotes, the banknotes are dispensed through the system, from the first recycle cassette 501, the second recycle cassette 502, the third recycle cassette 503, the fourth recycle cassette 504, and the fifth recycle cassette After the banknotes in one of the 505s are correspondingly dispensed, the banknotes are passed through the fourth conveying path 10, and after the banknotes 4 are inspected, the banknotes can be identified to enter the third conveying channel 9 and the first conveying channel 7 in sequence. One of the withdrawal ports 3 is used to complete the withdrawal function.
另外,纸币在出钞过程中,在取钞过程中,当第一个取钞口3内的纸币数量达到上限值时,通过换向器将纸币的输出口换至第二个出钞口3,当第二出钞口3内的纸币数量达到上限值时,再次通过换向器将纸币的输出口换至原始的取钞口(第一个取钞口)3,如此往复,从而实现自动存取款机连续出钞的功能。In addition, during the process of withdrawing the banknotes, when the number of banknotes in the first banknote withdrawal port 3 reaches the upper limit value, the output port of the banknote is changed to the second banknote outlet through the commutator. 3. When the number of banknotes in the second withdrawal port 3 reaches the upper limit value, the output port of the banknote is again changed to the original banknote withdrawal port (the first banknote withdrawal port) 3 through the commutator, thereby reciprocating, thereby Realize the function of automatic cash deposit and withdrawal machine to continuously withdraw money.
取款废钞路径:客户在取钞时,纸币经过系统配钞,从第一循环钞箱501、第二循环钞箱502、第三循环钞箱503、第四循环钞箱504、第五循环钞箱505中的其中一个钞箱内对应配钞后,通过第四输送通道10进入验钞器4,经验钞器4验钞后,不可识别的纸币经第六输送通道12直接进入废钞箱6,从而完成取款废钞回收功能。Withdrawal of waste banknotes: When the customer picks up the banknotes, the banknotes are dispensed through the system, from the first recycle cassette 501, the second recycle cassette 502, the third recycle cassette 503, the fourth recycle cassette 504, and the fifth recycle After the banknotes in one of the boxes 505 are correspondingly dispensed, the banknotes are passed through the fourth conveying path 10, and after the banknotes 4 are inspected, the unidentifiable banknotes directly enter the banknotes 6 through the sixth conveying path 12. In order to complete the withdrawal of the money collection function.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本公开提供的自助存取款机,通过在存钞口处设置纸币分离压紧机构实现了自助存取款机的连续加钞功能,通过设置不少于两个的取钞口实现了自助存取款机的连续出钞功能,当客户需要一次性存储大量现金或者一次性取款大量现金时,拥有连续加钞和出钞功能的自助存取款机不仅简化了客户的操作步骤,节约了客户的时间,且提高了客户的体验和在存取款过程中现金的安全。 The self-service depositing and dispensing machine provided by the present disclosure realizes the continuous banknote adding function of the self-service depositing and dispensing machine by setting the banknote separating and pressing mechanism at the banknote depositing mouth, and realizes self-service by setting not less than two money-collecting ports. The cash withdrawal function of the cash machine, when the customer needs to store a large amount of cash at one time or withdraw a large amount of cash at one time, the self-service deposit and withdrawal machine with continuous cash-increasing and cash-out functions not only simplifies the operation steps of the customer, but also saves the customer. Time and improve the customer experience and cash security during the deposit and withdrawal process.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种自助存取款机,包括:A self-service deposit and withdrawal machine, including:
    存钞口(1);Bank deposit (1);
    设置在所述存钞口(1)处的纸币分离压紧机构(2);a banknote separating and pressing mechanism (2) disposed at the banknote depositing port (1);
    不少于两个的取钞口(3);Not less than two withdrawal ports (3);
    验钞器(4)、循环钞箱(5)和废钞箱(6);以及a banknote detector (4), a recycle cassette (5), and a waste cassette (6);
    第一输送通道(7)、第二输送通道(8)、第三输送通道(9)、第四输送通道(10)、第五输送通道(11)以及第六输送通道(12);a first conveying passage (7), a second conveying passage (8), a third conveying passage (9), a fourth conveying passage (10), a fifth conveying passage (11), and a sixth conveying passage (12);
    所述存钞口(1)与所述取钞口(3)之间通过第一输送通道(7)连通,所述取钞口(3)和所述验钞器(4)之间通过第二输送通道(8)连通,所述验钞器(4)与所述存钞口(1)之间通过第三输送通道(9)连通,所述第一输送通道(7)、第二输送通道(8)和第三输送通道(9)彼此连通成上部主通道;The banknote (1) and the banknote (3) communicate with each other through a first conveying passage (7), and the banknote (3) and the banknote detector (4) pass through The second conveying passage (8) is in communication, and the bill validator (4) is connected with the depositing port (1) through a third conveying passage (9), the first conveying passage (7) and the second conveying The passage (8) and the third conveying passage (9) communicate with each other to form an upper main passage;
    所述验钞器(4)与所述循环钞箱(5)通过第四输送通道(10)连通,所述循环钞箱(5)和所述废钞箱(6)通过第五输送通道(11)连通,所述废钞箱(6)和所述验钞器(4)通过第六输送通道(12)连通,所述第四输送通道(10)、第五输送通道(11)和第六输送通道(12)彼此连通成下部主通道;The bill validator (4) communicates with the recycling cassette (5) through a fourth conveying passage (10), and the circulating cassette (5) and the waste cassette (6) pass through a fifth conveying passage ( 11) communicating, the waste cassette (6) and the bill validator (4) are connected by a sixth conveying passage (12), the fourth conveying passage (10), the fifth conveying passage (11) and the The six conveying passages (12) are connected to each other to form a lower main passage;
    所述上部主通道和下部主通道之间通过换向器连通。The upper main passage and the lower main passage are connected by a commutator.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的自助存取款机,其中,所述纸币分离压紧机构(2)包括压紧板(201)和不少于两个的纸币分离滚轮,所述纸币分离滚轮分列在所述第一输送通道(7)起始端的两侧,所述压紧板(201)用于将纸币压紧且可随纸币升降。The self-service depositing and dispensing machine according to claim 1, wherein the banknote separating and pressing mechanism (2) comprises a pressing plate (201) and not less than two banknote separating rollers, and the banknote separating roller is divided into On both sides of the starting end of the first conveying passage (7), the pressing plate (201) is used to press the banknote and to move up and down with the banknote.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的自助存取款机,其中,所述存钞口(1)为矩形口,所述矩形口长度大于等于155毫米,宽度大于等于77毫米。The self-service depositing and dispensing machine according to claim 2, wherein the depositing and dispensing opening (1) is a rectangular opening having a length of 155 mm or more and a width of 77 mm or more.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的自助存取款机,其中,所述压紧板(201)可手动或者自动抬起用于将纸币放入所述存钞口(1)内,所述压紧板(201)形状与所述存钞口(1)形状相同,所述压紧板(201)的尺寸小于所述存钞口(1)的尺寸。The self-service depositing and dispensing machine according to claim 3, wherein said pressing plate (201) is manually or automatically lifted for placing a banknote into said banknote (1), said pinch plate ( 201) The shape is the same as the shape of the deposit port (1), and the size of the pressing plate (201) is smaller than the size of the deposit port (1).
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的自助存取款机,其中,所述纸币分离滚轮的数量为三个,分别为第一分离滚轮(202)、第二分离滚轮(203)和第三分离滚轮(204),所述第一分离滚轮(202)和所述第二分离滚轮(203)位于所述第一输送通道(7)起始端的底部且并列排布,所述第三分离滚轮(204)位于所述第一输送 通道起始端(7)的顶部且与所述第二分离滚轮(203)相对设置。The self-service deposit and withdrawal machine according to claim 2, wherein the number of the banknote separating rollers is three, which are a first separating roller (202), a second separating roller (203) and a third separating roller (204). The first separating roller (202) and the second separating roller (203) are located at the bottom of the starting end of the first conveying passage (7) and are arranged side by side, and the third separating roller (204) is located The first delivery The top of the channel starting end (7) is disposed opposite to the second separating roller (203).
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的自助存取款机,其中,所述第三分离滚轮(204)的尺寸小于所述第二分离滚轮(203)的尺寸,所述第二分离滚轮(203)的尺寸等于所述第一分离滚轮(202)的尺寸。The self-service deposit and withdrawal machine according to claim 5, wherein the size of the third separating roller (204) is smaller than the size of the second separating roller (203), and the size of the second separating roller (203) Equal to the size of the first separating roller (202).
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的自助存取款机,其中,所述取钞口(3)的数量为两个,两个所述取钞口(3)之间设置有换向器。The self-service depositing and dispensing machine according to claim 2, wherein the number of the withdrawal ports (3) is two, and a commutator is disposed between the two withdrawal ports (3).
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的自助存取款机,其中,所述循环钞箱(5)的数量为五个,分别为第一循环钞箱(501)、第二循环钞箱(502)、第三循环钞箱(503)、第四循环钞箱(504)、第五循环钞箱(505),所述第一循环钞箱(501)、第二循环钞箱(502)、第三循环钞箱(503)、第四循环钞箱(504)、第五循环钞箱(505)依次并排设置。The self-service depositing and dispensing machine according to claim 7, wherein the number of the recirculating cassettes (5) is five, which are respectively a first circulating cassette (501), a second circulating cassette (502), and a a three-cycle cash box (503), a fourth recycle cassette (504), a fifth recycle cassette (505), the first recycle cassette (501), the second recycle cassette (502), and a third recycle note The box (503), the fourth circulating cassette (504), and the fifth circulating cassette (505) are sequentially arranged side by side.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的自助存取款机,其中,所述废钞箱(6)的数量为一个,所述废钞箱(6)与所述第五循环钞箱(505)相邻设置,且位于所述第五循环钞箱(505)远离所述第四循环钞箱(504)的一侧。The self-service deposit and withdrawal machine according to claim 8, wherein the number of the waste cassettes (6) is one, and the waste cassette (6) is disposed adjacent to the fifth recycle cassette (505) And located on a side of the fifth cycle cassette (505) away from the fourth recycle cassette (504).
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的自助存取款机,其中,所述验钞器(4)为激光验钞机。 The self-service deposit and withdrawal machine according to claim 1, wherein said money detector (4) is a laser money detector.
PCT/CN2017/081593 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 Automatic deposit and withdrawal machine WO2018195683A1 (en)

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