WO2018193141A1 - Articulación elástica - Google Patents
Articulación elástica Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018193141A1 WO2018193141A1 PCT/ES2018/070304 ES2018070304W WO2018193141A1 WO 2018193141 A1 WO2018193141 A1 WO 2018193141A1 ES 2018070304 W ES2018070304 W ES 2018070304W WO 2018193141 A1 WO2018193141 A1 WO 2018193141A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- inner ring
- cushions
- elastic joint
- outer ring
- ring
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F1/00—Springs
- F16F1/36—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers
- F16F1/3605—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers characterised by their material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C11/00—Pivots; Pivotal connections
- F16C11/04—Pivotal connections
- F16C11/06—Ball-joints; Other joints having more than one degree of angular freedom, i.e. universal joints
- F16C11/08—Ball-joints; Other joints having more than one degree of angular freedom, i.e. universal joints with resilient bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F1/00—Springs
- F16F1/36—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers
- F16F1/362—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers made of steel wool, compressed hair, woven or non-woven textile, or like materials
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2326/00—Articles relating to transporting
- F16C2326/01—Parts of vehicles in general
- F16C2326/05—Vehicle suspensions, e.g. bearings, pivots or connecting rods used therein
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2326/00—Articles relating to transporting
- F16C2326/01—Parts of vehicles in general
- F16C2326/06—Drive shafts
Definitions
- the object of the present invention is an elastic joint used to prevent premature wear of the machines and avoid stops or breakdowns, which has the characteristic of being entirely formed in metallic material and which has constructive particulars aimed at preventing the generation of noise and vibration transmission during operation. Scope.
- This elastic joint is applicable in all types of equipment and installations that must withstand radial, axial, torsional or conical forces; for example: explosion engines, industrial vehicles, trains, etc .; on the axle or on the support arm of all types of machines or all types of transport elements, the vehicle is installed on the support axis that joins the wheel with the suspension of the engine or with the chassis by means of an elastic joint; or at both ends of the shock absorbers of the vehicles; and in any other machine or installation that requires a joint.
- elastic joints which comprise two metal cylindrical reinforcements, concentrically arranged, and a mass of elastomeric material, usually rubber, compressed between the two reinforcements.
- the elastic joint object of the invention has constructive particulars oriented to provide a high constructive simplicity, being formed entirely of metal materials, and can be used to withstand high loads and high temperatures, not suffering deterioration with the contact of chemical products.
- this elastic joint comprises: - an inner ring provided with an axial hole for the assembly of the joint on an axis to be damped and an external surface having at least: two opposing intermediate sections, of decreasing section in direction to opposite ends of said inner ring; and two extreme sections of smaller section than the connection point of the intermediate sections;
- an outer ring formed by at least two pieces facing in axial or radial direction, and having: an external surface for mounting the joint on a support to be damped and an internal surface with two intermediate portions of decreasing section towards the opposite ends of the outer ring and facing the opposite side sections of the inner ring and;
- These metallic wire cushions preferably have a quadrangular shape and are distributed around the intermediate sections of the inner ring, forming a plurality of contact points between said inner ring and the outer ring.
- These metallic thread cushions can withstand significant loads and, being metallic, provide cushioning without affecting the temperature.
- the intermediate portions of the inner ring can have different shapes, such as the conical trunk or polygonal pyramidal trunk, and different inclinations in order to provide different degrees of damping, always depending on the type of effort to be supported: axial, radial, oblique or torsional .
- the intermediate portions of the inner ring have planes or recesses constituting seating areas and stabilization of the metal wire cushions, to withstand the torsional force.
- Both the intermediate sections of the inner ring and the intermediate portions of the outer ring are delimited by the opposite ends by means of projections that form retention stops of the metal wire cushions in the position of use of the joint.
- the outer ring is constituted by two annular pieces intended to be mounted by opposite ends of the inner ring and to be threaded into the joint mounting position.
- This screw assembly allows the compression force to which the metallic wire cushions arranged between the inner ring and the outer ring are subjected to vary; with which a greater or lesser compaction of said cushions of elastic thread is achieved; Y consequently, a variation of the resistance to deformation of the elastic joint before different forces: radial, axial, conical and torsional.
- the external surface for mounting the joint in the support to be cushioned is cylindrical.
- the inner ring disposes between the intermediate sections of a cylindrical central section; the joint comprising additional cushions of metallic wire mounted on said central section that significantly increase the resistance of the joint to radial loads.
- FIG. 3 shows an exploded elevational view of the inner and outer rings of the joint and of two of the metal wire cushions mounted between the intermediate sections of the inner ring and the intermediate portions of the outer ring; the outer ring being constituted by two ring pieces, threadable, which have been shown uncoupled.
- FIG. 4 shows an elevation view of the elastic joint of the previous figures assembled, sectioned by a vertical plane and in use position.
- FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of a variant embodiment of the inner ring, presenting in the intermediate sections seats for mounting the cushions of metallic wire.
- FIG. 6 shows an elevational view, sectioned by a vertical plane and in use position, of a variant embodiment of the elastic joint according to the invention, incorporating additional cushions of metallic wire arranged between the central section of the inner ring and the outer ring
- the elastic joint of the invention comprises: an inner ring (1), an outer ring (2) and metal wire cushions (3) arranged between them and forming a buffer means and antifriction.
- the inner ring (1) is provided with an axial hole (1 1) for mounting the joint on an "E" axis, as shown in Figure 4, and an external surface that has: a central section ( 12); two opposing intermediate sections (13), of decreasing section in the direction of opposite ends of said inner ring (1); and two extreme sections (14) of smaller section than the central section.
- the two intermediate sections (13) of the inner ring form areas for the support of the metallic thread cushions (3) which in the position of use of the joint, shown in Figure 4, are arranged between said inner ring (1) and the outer ring (2).
- the intermediate sections (13) of the inner ring (1) have a truncated conical configuration and are defined by protrusions (15) forming retaining stops of the metallic wire cushions ( 3) in the position of use of the elastic joint.
- the intermediate sections (13) have a series of recesses (16) constituting seating areas and stabilization of the cushions of metallic wire (3).
- the outer ring (2) has an external cylindrical surface (21) for mounting the joint on a support (S) to be damped, as shown in Figure 4 ; and an inner surface with two intermediate portions (22) of decreasing section towards opposite ends of the outer ring (2) and facing the intermediate sections (13) of the inner ring (1).
- intermediate portions (22) that have a truncated conical configuration, make up the contact surfaces of the outer ring (2) with the metallic thread cushions (3). Said intermediate portions (22) are delimited by protrusions (23) forming retention stops of the metallic thread cushions (3).
- the outer ring (2) is formed by two annular pieces (2a, 2b) facing in axial direction and presenting complementary threaded portions for mutual coupling, threaded at the opposite ends. , in the position of use, as shown in Figure 4.
- the joint in addition to the metal wire cushions (3) arranged on the intermediate sections (13) of the inner ring (1) the joint has additional metal wire cushions (4) mounted on the central section (12) cylindrical of the inner ring (1). Said additional cushions (4) allow to significantly increase the resistance of the joint to radial loads.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
- Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
- Flexible Shafts (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP18787037.3A EP3626996A4 (en) | 2017-04-16 | 2018-04-14 | ELASTIC JOINT |
US16/605,218 US11204073B2 (en) | 2017-04-16 | 2018-04-14 | Elastic joint |
EA201992310A EA036543B1 (ru) | 2017-04-16 | 2018-04-14 | Упругое соединение |
BR112019020846-1A BR112019020846B1 (pt) | 2017-04-16 | 2018-04-14 | Junta elástica |
JP2020505535A JP7201661B2 (ja) | 2017-04-16 | 2018-04-14 | 弾性継手 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ESP201730618 | 2017-04-16 | ||
ES201730618A ES2686395B2 (es) | 2017-04-16 | 2017-04-16 | Articulación elástica. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2018193141A1 true WO2018193141A1 (es) | 2018-10-25 |
Family
ID=63788263
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/ES2018/070304 WO2018193141A1 (es) | 2017-04-16 | 2018-04-14 | Articulación elástica |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11204073B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP3626996A4 (es) |
JP (1) | JP7201661B2 (es) |
EA (1) | EA036543B1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2686395B2 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2018193141A1 (es) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3855042A1 (de) | 2020-01-27 | 2021-07-28 | Hutchinson Stop-Choc GmbH & Co.KG | Elastisches metalllager |
EP3865727A1 (de) * | 2020-01-31 | 2021-08-18 | Weber-Hydraulik GmbH | Fahrzeugkabinenlager und kippvorrichtung mit einem fahrzeugkabinenlager |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2906523B2 (es) | 2020-10-14 | 2022-09-08 | Tejasa Tc S L L | Acoplamiento elastico |
EP4180688A1 (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2023-05-17 | Hutchinson Stop-Choc GmbH & Co.KG | Vibration damping device intended to damp the vibrations between two mechanical pieces |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2658710A (en) | 1950-05-04 | 1953-11-10 | Robinson Aviat Inc | Vibration isolation unit |
US2729442A (en) | 1951-10-23 | 1956-01-03 | Hermann J Neidhart | Resilient devices having deformable cushions |
US3073557A (en) * | 1961-10-10 | 1963-01-15 | Robinson Technical Products In | Shock and vibration isolating mountings for aircraft engines and the like |
US3250502A (en) * | 1963-03-14 | 1966-05-10 | Robinson Technical Products In | Shock and vibration isolating support |
US3390709A (en) * | 1965-11-29 | 1968-07-02 | Lord Corp | Resilient mounting |
EP2077402A1 (fr) | 2008-01-03 | 2009-07-08 | Hutchinson S.a. | Amortisseur de vibrations notamment pour structure aerospatiale |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US890106A (en) * | 1907-08-08 | 1908-06-09 | David L Tschantz | Roller-bearing. |
FR982035A (fr) * | 1943-06-02 | 1951-06-04 | Perfectionnements apportés aux systèmes du genre de ceux comportant un élement de gomme travaillant entre deux armatures et aux procédés pour les établir | |
CA1151626A (en) * | 1980-04-11 | 1983-08-09 | Leon L. Hulett | Vibration isolator |
JPS5943645B2 (ja) * | 1980-08-04 | 1984-10-23 | エヌ・テ−・エヌ東洋ベアリング株式会社 | 無給油球面すべり軸受及びその製造方法 |
DE3527213A1 (de) * | 1985-07-30 | 1987-02-12 | Witzenmann Metallschlauchfab | Verbindung zweier rohre einer leitung fuer heisse medien |
US4892444A (en) * | 1987-02-24 | 1990-01-09 | Dunlop Limited A British Company | Resilient unit |
FR2642121B1 (fr) * | 1989-01-24 | 1991-04-12 | Caoutchouc Manuf Plastique | Articulation elastique a limitation d'excentrage |
IT1248852B (it) * | 1990-06-14 | 1995-01-30 | Pirelli Sistemi Antivibranti | Snodo elastico |
US5133578A (en) * | 1991-03-08 | 1992-07-28 | Ltv Energy Products Company | Flexible joint with non-diffusive barrier |
FR2735831B1 (fr) * | 1995-06-21 | 1997-08-22 | Hutchinson | Support elastique pour masse vibrante |
DE19634215C2 (de) * | 1996-08-24 | 2000-11-09 | Porsche Ag | Zentrallager für eine Hinterachse eines Kraftfahrzeuges |
US7954793B2 (en) * | 2006-12-08 | 2011-06-07 | Enidine, Inc. | Elastomeric isolator |
DE102006058172A1 (de) * | 2006-12-09 | 2008-06-12 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Wälzlager mit Drahtkissenlagerkörper |
US7967282B2 (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2011-06-28 | Honeywell International Inc. | Vibration isolators |
EP2899414A1 (de) * | 2014-01-23 | 2015-07-29 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Gedämpfte Lagerung einer Rotorwelle |
WO2020010069A1 (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2020-01-09 | Cytec Industries, Inc. | A polymer for the production of carbon fibers and carbon fibers made therefrom |
DE102019113895A1 (de) * | 2019-05-24 | 2020-11-26 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Elastomerlager zur Anbringung eines Aggregats in einem Kraftfahrzeug |
-
2017
- 2017-04-16 ES ES201730618A patent/ES2686395B2/es active Active
-
2018
- 2018-04-14 JP JP2020505535A patent/JP7201661B2/ja active Active
- 2018-04-14 EP EP18787037.3A patent/EP3626996A4/en active Pending
- 2018-04-14 EA EA201992310A patent/EA036543B1/ru unknown
- 2018-04-14 US US16/605,218 patent/US11204073B2/en active Active
- 2018-04-14 WO PCT/ES2018/070304 patent/WO2018193141A1/es unknown
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2658710A (en) | 1950-05-04 | 1953-11-10 | Robinson Aviat Inc | Vibration isolation unit |
US2729442A (en) | 1951-10-23 | 1956-01-03 | Hermann J Neidhart | Resilient devices having deformable cushions |
US3073557A (en) * | 1961-10-10 | 1963-01-15 | Robinson Technical Products In | Shock and vibration isolating mountings for aircraft engines and the like |
US3250502A (en) * | 1963-03-14 | 1966-05-10 | Robinson Technical Products In | Shock and vibration isolating support |
US3390709A (en) * | 1965-11-29 | 1968-07-02 | Lord Corp | Resilient mounting |
EP2077402A1 (fr) | 2008-01-03 | 2009-07-08 | Hutchinson S.a. | Amortisseur de vibrations notamment pour structure aerospatiale |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP3626996A4 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3855042A1 (de) | 2020-01-27 | 2021-07-28 | Hutchinson Stop-Choc GmbH & Co.KG | Elastisches metalllager |
EP3865727A1 (de) * | 2020-01-31 | 2021-08-18 | Weber-Hydraulik GmbH | Fahrzeugkabinenlager und kippvorrichtung mit einem fahrzeugkabinenlager |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EA036543B1 (ru) | 2020-11-20 |
EP3626996A1 (en) | 2020-03-25 |
ES2686395B2 (es) | 2019-10-18 |
JP2020516832A (ja) | 2020-06-11 |
JP7201661B2 (ja) | 2023-01-10 |
ES2686395A1 (es) | 2018-10-17 |
EP3626996A4 (en) | 2021-04-07 |
BR112019020846A2 (pt) | 2020-04-28 |
EA201992310A1 (ru) | 2020-02-28 |
US11204073B2 (en) | 2021-12-21 |
US20200040957A1 (en) | 2020-02-06 |
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