WO2018147511A1 - Bidirectional conductive pin and bidirectional conductive pattern module, and bidirectional conductive socket using same - Google Patents

Bidirectional conductive pin and bidirectional conductive pattern module, and bidirectional conductive socket using same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018147511A1
WO2018147511A1 PCT/KR2017/006022 KR2017006022W WO2018147511A1 WO 2018147511 A1 WO2018147511 A1 WO 2018147511A1 KR 2017006022 W KR2017006022 W KR 2017006022W WO 2018147511 A1 WO2018147511 A1 WO 2018147511A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
conductive
bidirectional
pin
carbon fiber
bidirectional conductive
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2017/006022
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
문해중
이은주
Original Assignee
주식회사 이노글로벌
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020170018303A external-priority patent/KR101962262B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1020170030800A external-priority patent/KR101970695B1/en
Application filed by 주식회사 이노글로벌 filed Critical 주식회사 이노글로벌
Publication of WO2018147511A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018147511A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/06Measuring leads; Measuring probes
    • G01R1/067Measuring probes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/06Measuring leads; Measuring probes
    • G01R1/067Measuring probes
    • G01R1/073Multiple probes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/28Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a bidirectional conductive pin and a bidirectional conductive pattern module using carbon fiber, and a bidirectional conductive socket using the same. More particularly, the present invention can replace a pogo-pin type semiconductor test socket while providing stable signal transmission. Not only is it possible to test at speed, but it is also pitch-free and uses carbon fiber, which can be applied to an interposer that electrically connects the CPU and the board between the high-speed CPU and the board.
  • the present invention relates to a bidirectional conductive pin and a bidirectional conductive pattern module, and a bidirectional conductive socket using the same.
  • the semiconductor device After the semiconductor device is manufactured, the semiconductor device performs a test to determine whether the electrical performance is poor.
  • the positive test of the semiconductor device is performed by inserting a semiconductor test socket (or a contactor or a connector) formed between the semiconductor device and the test circuit board so as to be in electrical contact with a terminal of the semiconductor device.
  • the semiconductor test socket is also used in a burn-in test process during the manufacturing process of the semiconductor device, in addition to the final positive inspection of the semiconductor device.
  • the conventional Pogo-pin type semiconductor test socket has a limitation in manufacturing a semiconductor test socket for testing a semiconductor device to be integrated.
  • 1 to 3 are diagrams showing an example of a conventional Pogo-pin type semiconductor test socket disclosed in Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2011-0065047.
  • the conventional semiconductor test socket 1100 includes a housing 1110 having a through hole 1111 formed in a vertical direction at a position corresponding to the terminal 1131 of the semiconductor device 1130, and Pogo-pins 1120 mounted in the through holes 1111 of the housing 1110 to electrically connect the terminals 1131 of the semiconductor device 1130 and the pads 1141 of the test apparatus 1140. Is done.
  • the configuration of the pogo-pin 1120 is a barrel 1124, which is used as a pogo-pin body and has a hollow cylindrical shape, and is formed below the barrel 1124.
  • a semiconductor device connected to a contact tip 1123, a spring 1122 connected to the contact tip 1123 inside the barrel 1124 and contracting and expanding, and opposite to a spring 1122 connected to the contact tip 1123. It is composed of a contact pin 1121 to perform the vertical movement according to the contact with 1130.
  • the spring 1122 contracts and expands, while absorbing the mechanical shock transmitted to the contact pins 1121 and the contact tips 1123, the springs 1122 of the terminals 1131 and the test apparatus 1140 of the semiconductor device 1130.
  • the pad 1141 is electrically connected to check whether there is an electrical failure.
  • the conventional Pogo-pin type semiconductor test socket as described above uses a physical spring to maintain elasticity in the vertical direction, inserts the spring and the pin into the barrel, and Since the process has to be inserted into the through-hole of the housing again, the process is complicated and the manufacturing cost increases due to the complexity of the process.
  • the physical configuration itself for the implementation of the electrical contact structure having elasticity in the vertical direction has a limit to implement the fine pitch, and the situation has already reached the limit to apply to the integrated semiconductor device in recent years.
  • the pogo-pin type semiconductor test socket is connected to the connecting tip 1123, the spring 1122, and the connecting pin 1121 in the upper and lower directions. Because of this structure, there is a limit in reducing the length in the vertical direction, which is a limit in testing a high-speed device.
  • the pogo-pin semiconductor test socket is used in a structure for electrically connecting two devices in addition to the test of the semiconductor device.
  • a high-speed CPU for example, an interposer connecting a pin of a CPU and a terminal of a board between a CPU and a board used in a large-capacity server.
  • the area of the CPU is larger than that of a general PC, and the number of pins is more than 1000, and if a direct contact is made with a terminal of a board, contact failure may occur.
  • a pin-type interposer elastically connects the two devices in the vertical direction.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, it is possible to replace the pogo-pin type semiconductor test socket, but also high-speed test with stable signal transmission as well as pitch-free (Pitch) bi-directional conductive pins and bi-directional conductive pattern modules using carbon fiber, which can be implemented, and also applicable to an interposer that electrically connects the CPU and the board between the high-speed CPU and the board. It is an object to provide a conductive socket.
  • the pin body of the insulating material having elasticity the upper portion is exposed to the upper portion of the pin body, the lower portion is exposed to the lower portion of the pin body
  • a plurality of conductive wire members formed inside the pin body The plurality of conductive wire members are disposed in the form of twisted mutually in the up and down direction inside the pin body;
  • Each of the conductive wire members is achieved by a bidirectional conductive pin using carbon fibers, characterized in that it comprises a carbon fiber and a conductive sheath portion coated on the outer surface of the carbon fiber such that the conductive wire member is conductive.
  • the conductive outer portion may be formed through sequential plating of nickel and gold.
  • the pin body is made of a silicon material;
  • the pin body is divided into an upper region, an intermediate region and a lower region sequentially in the vertical direction;
  • the material of the intermediate region may be formed of a material softer than the hardness of the upper region and the lower region.
  • the pin body may be provided in a cylindrical shape having a through hole formed therein in a vertical direction.
  • the through hole may be filled with an insulating insulating material having elasticity.
  • a conductive material having elasticity may be filled in the through hole.
  • the central region of the pin body may have a ⁇ shape.
  • a plurality of bidirectional conductive modules formed by attaching the bidirectional conductive pins using the carbon fiber in the horizontal direction is arranged in a depth direction; It can also be achieved by a bidirectional conductive socket using a carbon fiber, characterized in that it comprises a restoring member of an insulating material disposed between a plurality of the bidirectional conductive module to provide a restoring force in the vertical direction.
  • the restoring member may be formed to have a shape in which carbon fibers are wound on a plane.
  • the bidirectional conductive pin using the carbon fiber in the bidirectional conductive pin using the carbon fiber, the upper contact portion of the conductive metal material, the lower contact portion of the conductive metal material spaced downward from the upper contact portion, A plurality of conductive wire members connecting the upper contact portion and the lower contact portion to electrically connect the upper contact portion and the lower contact portion;
  • Each of the conductive wire members is achieved by a bidirectional conductive pin using carbon fibers, characterized in that it comprises a carbon fiber and a conductive sheath coated on the outer surface of the carbon fiber such that the conductive wire member is conductive.
  • the upper contact portion has a cylindrical shape formed by rolling a thin plate made of a conductive metal to surround upper regions of the plurality of conductive wire members;
  • the lower contact portion may have a cylindrical shape formed by rolling a thin plate made of a conductive metal to surround lower regions of the plurality of conductive wire members.
  • the upper contact portion may further include an upper thin plate of a conductive metal material and an upper anisotropic conductive film attached to the upper thin plate with the upper regions of the plurality of conductive wire members interposed therebetween;
  • the lower contact portion may include a lower thin plate made of a conductive metal material and a lower anisotropic conductive film attached to the lower thin plate with a plurality of lower regions of the conductive wire member interposed therebetween.
  • the plurality of conductive wire members may have a twisted shape in the vertical direction.
  • the intermediate regions in the vertical direction of the plurality of conductive wire members may have a U-shape.
  • an insulating main body of a silicon material may be formed between the upper contact portion and the lower contact portion to form a plurality of conductive wire members therein.
  • a plurality of the bidirectional conductive pins are arranged in a horizontal direction with the spaced apart from each other;
  • a bidirectional conductive pattern module using carbon fiber characterized in that it comprises a main body of an insulating material for fixing the bidirectional conductive pins spaced apart in a state that the plurality of conductive wire members of each of the bidirectional conductive pins are accommodated therein. It can also be achieved by
  • the present invention according to the configuration as described above, it is possible to replace the pogo-pin type semiconductor test socket, but also high-speed test with stable signal transmission, as well as to implement pitch-free (Pitch-free)
  • a bidirectional conductive pin and a bidirectional conductive pattern module using carbon fiber which are applicable to an interposer electrically connecting the CPU and the board between a high-speed CPU and a board, and a bidirectional conductive socket using the same are provided.
  • 1 to 3 are diagrams for explaining a conventional Pogo-pin type semiconductor test socket
  • FIG. 4 is a view for explaining a bidirectional conductive line pin according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a view for explaining a bidirectional conductive line pin according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a view for explaining a bidirectional conductive line pin according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a view for explaining a bidirectional conductive line pin according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 are views for explaining a bidirectional conductive socket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 10 to 12 are views for explaining a bidirectional conductive socket according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 and 14 are views for explaining examples of a method of manufacturing a bidirectional conductive module of a bidirectional conductive socket according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a view for explaining a bidirectional conductive line pin according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 16 is a view for explaining a bidirectional conductive pin according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 17 to 19 are views for explaining a method of manufacturing a bidirectional conductive pattern module according to another embodiment according to the present invention.
  • Bi-directional conductive pins using carbon fiber according to the present invention is formed inside the pin body so that the upper portion is exposed to the upper portion of the fin body, the lower portion is exposed to the lower portion of the fin body, and the elastic body
  • a plurality of conductive wire members are disposed in the form of twisted mutually in the up and down direction inside the pin body;
  • Each of the conductive wire members is characterized in that it comprises a carbon fiber and a conductive shell applied to the outer surface of the carbon fiber such that the conductive wire member is conductive.
  • the bidirectional conductive pin 1 includes a pin body 10 and a plurality of conductive wire members 20.
  • the pin body 10 is made of an insulating material having elasticity, for example, a silicon material.
  • the plurality of conductive wire members 20 are formed inside the pin body 10 with an upper portion exposed to an upper portion of the pin body 10 and a lower portion exposed to a lower portion of the pin body 10.
  • the plurality of conductive wire members 20 are arranged in a twisted shape in the up and down direction inside the pin body 10, through which the conductive wire member 20 is pressed downward in the upper direction of the pin body 10. When it is elastically supported in the vertical direction when it is possible to form a restoring force.
  • the conductive wire member 20 according to the present invention includes carbon fibers and a conductive shell.
  • the carbon fiber has a strong restoring force, so that the bidirectional conductive pin 1 according to the present invention is applied to the semiconductor test socket or the interposer and pressed upward, even when the bidirectional conductive pin 1 is pressed downward.
  • the conductive sheath is applied to the outer surface of the carbon fiber such that the conductive wire member 20 is conductive.
  • the conductive shell is formed through the sequential plating of nickel and gold, so that the bidirectional conductive pin 1 is formed to have conductivity.
  • the conductive body is formed on a carbon fiber having a large but large restoring force as thin as a human hair to impart conductivity, and a plurality of conductive wire members 20 are braided along the vertical direction.
  • a plurality of conductive wire members 20 are braided along the vertical direction.
  • one carbon fiber has a diameter of approximately 0.007 mm, so that even if the bidirectional conductive pin 1 is manufactured using 5 to 6 carbon fibers, the carbon fiber can be manufactured to a thickness of 0.05 mm or less. .
  • the fin body 10 of the bidirectional conductive pin 1 is sequentially divided into an upper region 11, an intermediate region 13, and a lower region 12 in the vertical direction.
  • the material of the intermediate region 13 is made of a material that is softer than the hardness of the upper region 11 and the lower region 12 as an example.
  • the upper region 11 and the lower region 12 which are substantially in contact with the semiconductor device or the test circuit board and are pressurized are formed of a strong material to receive the pressure more firmly, thereby preventing damage or crushing.
  • the intermediate region 13 may be made of a soft material so as to elastically support the pressure.
  • the bidirectional conductive pin 1a according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes a pin body 10a and a plurality of conductive wire members 20a.
  • the pin body 10a of the bidirectional conductive pin 1a according to the second embodiment of the present invention may be provided in a cylindrical shape having a through hole 30a penetrating therein in the vertical direction. As a result, a smoother contact is possible when the balls of the semiconductor device are contacted in the upper direction.
  • bidirectional conductive pin 1a for example, the pin body 10a, the conductive wire member 20a, the upper region 11a of the pin body 10a, The lower region 12a and the middle region 13a correspond to the first embodiment, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the bidirectional conductive pin 1b according to the third embodiment of the present invention includes a pin body 10b and a plurality of conductive wire members 20b.
  • the pin body 10b of the bidirectional conductive pin 1b according to the third embodiment of the present invention is provided in a cylindrical shape in which a through hole 30a (see FIG. 5) through which the inside penetrates in the vertical direction is formed.
  • the insulating material having elasticity may be filled therein or the conductive material having elasticity may be filled to form the filling part 40b.
  • the elastic material is more elastically supported in contact with the semiconductor device, and when the conductive material is filled, the conductivity in the vertical direction can be improved.
  • bidirectional conductive pin 1b for example, the pin body 10b, the conductive wire member 20b, the upper region 11b of the pin body 10b, The lower region 12b and the intermediate region 13b correspond to the first and second embodiments, and thus detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the bidirectional conductive pin 1c according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention is a modification of the first to third embodiments, and is characterized in that the intermediate region of the pin body is provided to have a ⁇ shape.
  • the bidirectional conductive pin 1c when the bidirectional conductive pin 1c is applied to the semiconductor test socket or the interposer, the bidirectional conductive pin 1c can be elastically supported against the pressing force in the vertical direction and provide a greater restoring force.
  • the bidirectional conductive pins 1, 1a, and ab shown in the first to third embodiments may have a ⁇ shape to constitute the fourth embodiment.
  • the bidirectional conductive socket 100 inserts each of the plurality of bidirectional conductive pins 1 into the insertion hole 3a of the base plate 3, and then the upper surface of the bidirectional conductive pin 1.
  • the insulating body 5 made of silicon may be formed to be exposed in the upper direction.
  • 10 to 12 are views for explaining the bidirectional conductive socket 100a according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the bidirectional conductive module 110 is manufactured by arranging and attaching the plurality of bidirectional conductive pins 1 in a horizontal direction.
  • FIG. 10B after the carbon fiber 7 is wound around the cylindrical rod B1, the cylindrical rod B1 is removed. Then, as shown in (c) of FIG. 10, the carbon fiber 7 is pressed while pushing in the A direction to form the carbon fiber 7 to have a wound shape on a plane.
  • a plurality of bi-directional conductive module 110 manufactured as described above Is sequentially attached in the depth direction as shown in FIG. 12, thereby making it possible to manufacture the bidirectional conductive socket 100a.
  • a bidirectional conductive socket 100a is formed in which a restoring member made of carbon fibers 7 is disposed between the plurality of bidirectional conductive modules 110.
  • one bidirectional conductive pin 1 forms a pin having conductivity in the vertical direction.
  • the diameter of one bidirectional conductive pin 1 is smaller than 0.05 mm. Pitch-free implementations are possible.
  • FIGS. 13 and 14 are views for explaining examples of a method of manufacturing the bidirectional conductive modules 110a, 110b, and 110c of the bidirectional conductive socket 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • a base pin 1 ′ longer than the bidirectional conductive pin 1 is formed, which is attached in the horizontal direction.
  • the base module 110 ′ is formed.
  • the restoring member when cutting along the cut line C1 of FIG. 13, as shown in FIG. 14A, the restoring member is maintained in a circular shape to provide stronger restoring force, and when cutting along the cutting line C2 of FIG. 13. As shown in FIG. 14B, the upper and lower portions of the restoring member are cut off to provide a relatively less strong restoring force.
  • FIG. 14C illustrates an example in which the intermediate region is formed to have a shape in the depth direction in manufacturing the bidirectional conductive module 110c by attaching the plurality of bidirectional conductive pins 1 in the horizontal direction.
  • the horizontal bar B2 may be pressed in the intermediate region 13, or the bidirectional conductive pin 1 having the above-described shape may be attached in the horizontal direction.
  • the horizontal bar (B2) can be removed after the manufacture of the bidirectional conductive socket 100.
  • the bidirectional conductive pin 200 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention includes an upper contact portion 210, a lower contact portion 220, and a plurality of conductive wire members 230.
  • the bidirectional conductive pin 200 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention may further include an insulating body 240.
  • the upper contact portion 210 is provided with a conductive metal material.
  • a conductive metal material For example, nickel and gold may be sequentially plated based on copper to form conductivity.
  • the upper contact portion 210 has a cylindrical shape formed by rolling the thin metal plate to surround the upper region of the conductive wire member 230.
  • the lower contact portion 220 is provided with a conductive metal material.
  • a conductive metal material For example, nickel and gold may be sequentially plated based on copper to form conductivity.
  • the lower contact portion 220 has a cylindrical shape formed by rolling a thin metal plate around the lower region of the conductive wire member 230.
  • the plurality of conductive wire members 230 connect the upper contact portion 210 and the lower contact portion 220 so that the upper contact portion 210 and the lower contact portion 220 are electrically connected to each other.
  • the conductive wire member 230 is disposed to have a twisted shape along the up and down direction, through which the upper contact portion 210 is pressed upwards and downwards in the vertical direction. It is possible to form the restoring force while supporting elastically.
  • the conductive wire member 230 according to the present invention includes a carbon fiber and a conductive shell.
  • the carbon fiber has a strong restoring force, so that the bidirectional conductive pin 200 according to the present invention may be applied to the semiconductor test socket or the interposer and pressurized downward so that the carbon fiber may be restored upward.
  • the conductive sheath is applied to the outer surface of the carbon fiber such that the conductive wire member 230 is conductive.
  • the conductive outer shell is formed through sequential plating of nickel and gold, so that the bidirectional conductive pin 200 is formed to have conductivity.
  • the insulating body 240 is formed to accommodate the plurality of conductive wire members 230 therebetween between the upper contact portion 210 and the lower contact portion 220.
  • Insulating body 240 is an example of being provided with a silicon material which is an insulating material.
  • the conductive body is formed on a carbon fiber having a thickness but large restoring force as thin as a human hair to impart conductivity, and the insulating main body is braided along a plurality of conductive wire members 230 along the vertical direction.
  • the bidirectional conductive pin 200 having a small thickness can be manufactured.
  • one carbon fiber has a diameter of approximately 0.007 mm, even if the bidirectional conductive pin 200 is manufactured using 5 to 6 carbon fibers, the carbon fiber can be manufactured to a thickness of 0.05 mm or less.
  • the upper contact portion 210 and the lower contact portion 220 are made of a conductive metal material, more stable electrical connection is possible when contacting the upper and lower directions, and protrusions 211 and 221 are formed in the upper and lower regions, respectively. Thus, more stable contact can be ensured.
  • the bidirectional conductive socket is manufactured using the bidirectional conductive pin 200, not only the fine pitch may be implemented but also the pitch-free may be implemented.
  • the bidirectional conductive pin 300 according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention includes the upper contact portions 310 and 350, the lower contact portions 320 and 360, and the plurality of conductive wire members 340, as in the fifth embodiment.
  • the bidirectional conductive pin 300 according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention may further include an insulating body 340.
  • the upper contact portions 310 and 350 may be made of a conductive metal material. For example, nickel and gold may be sequentially plated based on copper to form conductivity.
  • the upper contact portions 310 and 350 include the upper thin plate 310 and the upper anisotropic conductive film 350.
  • the upper thin plate 310 is provided in the form of a thin metal plate having conductivity.
  • the upper thin plate 310 may be formed through a sequential plating of nickel and gold based on a thin copper plate.
  • the upper anisotropic conductive film 350 is attached to the upper thin plate 310 with the upper regions of the plurality of conductive wire members 340 interposed therebetween, thereby attaching the conductive wire member 340 to the upper thin plate 310.
  • the lower contact portions 320 and 360 may be made of a conductive metal material.
  • nickel and gold may be sequentially plated based on copper to form conductivity.
  • the lower contact portions 320 and 360 include the lower thin plate 320 and the lower anisotropic conductive film 360.
  • the lower thin plate 320 is provided in the form of a thin metal plate having conductivity.
  • the lower thin plate 320 may be formed through sequential plating of nickel and gold based on a thin copper plate.
  • the lower anisotropic conductive film 360 is attached to the lower thin plate 320 with the lower regions of the plurality of conductive wire members 340 interposed therebetween, thereby attaching the conductive wire member 340 to the lower thin plate 320.
  • the plurality of conductive wire members 340 connect the upper contact portions 310 and 350 and the lower contact portions 320 and 360 to electrically connect the upper contact portions 310 and 350 and the lower contact portions 320 and 360.
  • the middle portion of the conductive wire member 340 may have a ⁇ shape, a detailed description thereof will be described later.
  • the conductive wire member 340 according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention includes carbon fibers and a conductive shell.
  • the carbon fiber has a strong restoring force, so that the bidirectional conductive pin 300 according to the present invention may be applied to the semiconductor test socket or the interposer and pressurized downward, thereby restoring upward.
  • the conductive sheath is applied to the outer surface of the carbon fiber such that the conductive wire member 340 is conductive.
  • the conductive shell is formed through the sequential plating of nickel and gold, so that the bidirectional conductive pin 300 is formed to have conductivity.
  • the insulating body 340 is formed to accommodate a plurality of conductive wire members 340 therein between the upper contact portions 310 and 350 and the lower contact portions 320 and 360.
  • the insulating body 340 is made of a silicon material which is an insulating material.
  • the bidirectional conductive pin 300 according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention also provides the same effect as the above-described fifth embodiment.
  • the upper thin plate 310 and the lower thin plate 320 may be formed with protrusions 311 and 321 protruding in the upper and lower directions, respectively, to enable more stable contact when contacting in the upper and lower directions.
  • a plurality of upper thin plates 310 and a plurality of lower thin plates 320 are arranged in a horizontally spaced state by patterning a metal thin plate, for example, a copper thin plate.
  • a metal thin plate for example, a copper thin plate.
  • the upper region of the upper thin plate 310 and the lower region of the lower thin plate 320 may be manufactured in the form of a crown.
  • the upper thin plates 310 and the lower thin plates 320 corresponding to each other are connected to the plurality of conductive wire members 340.
  • the plurality of conductive wire members 340 may include carbon fibers and conductive outer skin portions.
  • the plating of the carbon fiber for forming the conductive outer portion may be formed by plating together when the upper thin plate 310 and the lower thin plate 320 are plated, and the plating of the upper thin plate 310 and the lower thin plate 320 may be performed.
  • Plating may be performed separately. That is, it may be plated together during nickel and gold plating of the copper thin plate, and may be separately performed before or after attachment of the upper anisotropic conductive film 350 and the lower anisotropic conductive film 360 which will be described later.
  • the upper anisotropic conductive film 350 and the lower anisotropic conductive film 360 may be attached to the upper thin plate 310 and the lower portion.
  • the anisotropic conductive film 350a elongated in the horizontal direction is attached to the plurality of upper thin plates 310 at one time.
  • the upper anisotropic conductive film 350 and the respective lower anisotropic conductive film 360 are attached to each other by cutting along the cutting line C1.
  • the attachment of the anisotropic conductive films 350a and 360a may be more firmly attached by thermal fusion.
  • the one upper thin plate 310 and the lower thin plate 320 corresponding to each other, and the plurality of conductive wire members 340 connecting them are one bidirectional conductive pin 300 having conductivity in the vertical direction ).
  • the main body 340a is formed using silicon of an insulating material.
  • the main body 340a is formed so that each of the conductive wire members 340 is accommodated therein, through which the bidirectional conductive pins 300 are horizontally spaced apart from each other.
  • the conductive wire member 340 is formed by the horizontal bar B.
  • 340a has a U-shape inside.
  • the bidirectional conductive pattern module as shown in FIG. 19. Can be made.
  • the bidirectional conductive pin 300 according to the sixth embodiment as illustrated in FIG. 16 may be manufactured.
  • Bidirectional conductive pin 210 Upper contact
  • the present invention can be applied to connect a semiconductor device and a test circuit board to be tested in a process of testing a semiconductor device, and can also be applied to an interposer connecting between a CPU and a board.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Testing Of Individual Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
  • Connecting Device With Holders (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a bidirectional conductive pin using carbon fiber and a bidirectional conductive pattern module, and a bidirectional conductive socket using the same. The bidirectional conductive pin using carbon fiber according to the present invention comprises: a pin body made of an insulating material having elasticity; and a plurality of conductive wire members formed inside the pin body such that an upper portion thereof is exposed to an upper portion of the pin body and a lower portion thereof is exposed to a lower portion of the pin body, wherein the plurality of conductive wire members are arranged in a mutually twisted manner in the vertical direction inside the pin body, and each of the conductive wire members comprises: carbon fiber; and a conductive outer skin applied to an outer surface of the carbon fiber so that the conductive wire member has conductivity. As such, it is possible to replace a pogo-pin type semiconductor test socket, and it is possible to realize a high-speed test with stable signal transmission and be realize pitch-free, and also, the present invention may be applied to an interposer that electrically connects a high-speed CPU and a board therebetween.

Description

양방향 도전성 핀 및 양방향 도전성 패턴 모듈, 그리고 이를 이용한 양방향 도전성 소켓Bidirectional conductive pins and bidirectional conductive pattern modules, and bidirectional conductive sockets using the same
본 발명은 탄소 섬유를 이용한 양방향 도전성 핀 및 양방향 도전성 패턴 모듈, 그리고 이를 이용한 양방향 도전성 소켓에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 포고-핀 타입의 반도체 테스트 소켓을 대체가 가능하면서도 안정적인 신호 전달과 함께 하이-스피드로의 테스트가 가능할 뿐만 아니라 피치-프리(Pitch-free)를 구현할 수 있고, 하이-스피드의 CPU와 보드 사이에서 CPU와 보드를 전기적으로 연결하는 인터포저(Interposer)에도 적용 가능한 탄소 섬유를 이용한 양방향 도전성 핀 및 양방향 도전성 패턴 모듈, 그리고 이를 이용한 양방향 도전성 소켓에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a bidirectional conductive pin and a bidirectional conductive pattern module using carbon fiber, and a bidirectional conductive socket using the same. More particularly, the present invention can replace a pogo-pin type semiconductor test socket while providing stable signal transmission. Not only is it possible to test at speed, but it is also pitch-free and uses carbon fiber, which can be applied to an interposer that electrically connects the CPU and the board between the high-speed CPU and the board. The present invention relates to a bidirectional conductive pin and a bidirectional conductive pattern module, and a bidirectional conductive socket using the same.
반도체 소자는 제조 과정을 거친 후 전기적 성능의 양불을 판단하기 위한 검사를 수행하게 된다. 반도체 소자의 양불 검사는 반도체 소자의 단자와 전기적으로 접촉될 수 있도록 형성된 반도체 테스트 소켓(또는 콘텍터 또는 커넥터)을 반도체 소자와 검사회로기판 사이에 삽입한 상태에서 검사가 수행된다. 그리고, 반도체 테스트 소켓은 반도체 소자의 최종 양불 검사 외에도 반도체 소자의 제조 과정 중 번-인(Burn-In) 테스트 과정에서도 사용되고 있다.After the semiconductor device is manufactured, the semiconductor device performs a test to determine whether the electrical performance is poor. The positive test of the semiconductor device is performed by inserting a semiconductor test socket (or a contactor or a connector) formed between the semiconductor device and the test circuit board so as to be in electrical contact with a terminal of the semiconductor device. The semiconductor test socket is also used in a burn-in test process during the manufacturing process of the semiconductor device, in addition to the final positive inspection of the semiconductor device.
반도체 소자의 집적화 기술의 발달과 소형화 추세에 따라 반도체 소자의 단자 즉, 리드의 크기 및 간격도 미세화되는 추세이고, 그에 따라 테스트 소켓의 도전 패턴 상호간의 간격도 미세하게 형성하는 방법이 요구되고 있다.With the development and miniaturization of semiconductor device integration technology, the size and spacing of terminals of semiconductor devices, that is, leads, are also miniaturized. Accordingly, there is a demand for a method of forming minute spacing between conductive patterns of test sockets.
그런데, 기존의 포고-핀(Pogo-pin) 타입의 반도체 테스트 소켓으로는 집적화되는 반도체 소자를 테스트하기 위한 반도체 테스트 소켓을 제작하는데 한계가 있었다. 도 1 내지 도 3은 한국공개특허 제10-2011-0065047호에 개시된 종래의 포고-핀(Pogo-pin) 타입의 반도체 테스트 소켓의 예를 나타낸 도면이다.However, the conventional Pogo-pin type semiconductor test socket has a limitation in manufacturing a semiconductor test socket for testing a semiconductor device to be integrated. 1 to 3 are diagrams showing an example of a conventional Pogo-pin type semiconductor test socket disclosed in Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2011-0065047.
도 1 내지 도 3을 참조하여 설명하면 기존이 반도체 테스트 소켓(1100)은 반도체 디바이스(1130)의 단자(1131)와 대응되는 위치에 상하방향으로 관통공(1111)이 형성된 하우징(1110)과, 하우징(1110)의 관통공(1111) 내에 장착되어 반도체 디바이스(1130)의 단자(1131) 및 테스트 장치(1140)의 패드(1141)를 전기적으로 연결시키는 포고-핀(Pogo-pin)(1120)으로 이루어진다.1 to 3, the conventional semiconductor test socket 1100 includes a housing 1110 having a through hole 1111 formed in a vertical direction at a position corresponding to the terminal 1131 of the semiconductor device 1130, and Pogo-pins 1120 mounted in the through holes 1111 of the housing 1110 to electrically connect the terminals 1131 of the semiconductor device 1130 and the pads 1141 of the test apparatus 1140. Is done.
포고-핀(Pogo-pin)(1120)의 구성은, 포고-핀(Pogo-pin) 본체로 사용되며 내부가 비어있는 원통형 형태를 가지는 배럴(1124)과, 배럴(1124)의 하측에 형성되는 접촉팁(1123)과, 배럴(1124) 내부에서 접촉팁(1123)과 연결되어 수축과 팽창 운동을 하는 스프링(1122) 및 접촉팁(1123)과 연결된 스프링(1122) 반대편에 연결되어 반도체 디바이스(1130)와의 접촉에 따라 상하운동을 수행하는 접촉핀(1121)으로 구성된다.The configuration of the pogo-pin 1120 is a barrel 1124, which is used as a pogo-pin body and has a hollow cylindrical shape, and is formed below the barrel 1124. A semiconductor device connected to a contact tip 1123, a spring 1122 connected to the contact tip 1123 inside the barrel 1124 and contracting and expanding, and opposite to a spring 1122 connected to the contact tip 1123. It is composed of a contact pin 1121 to perform the vertical movement according to the contact with 1130.
이 때, 스프링(1122)은 수축 및 팽창을 하면서 접촉핀(1121)과 접촉팁(1123)에 전달되는 기계적인 충격을 흡수하면서 반도체 디바이스(1130)의 단자(1131)와 테스트 장치(1140)의 패드(1141)를 전기적으로 접속시켜 전기적인 불량여부를 검사하게 한다.At this time, the spring 1122 contracts and expands, while absorbing the mechanical shock transmitted to the contact pins 1121 and the contact tips 1123, the springs 1122 of the terminals 1131 and the test apparatus 1140 of the semiconductor device 1130. The pad 1141 is electrically connected to check whether there is an electrical failure.
그런데, 상기와 같은 기존의 포고-핀(Pogo-pin) 타입의 반도체 테스트 소켓은 상하 방향으로의 탄성을 유지하기 위해 물리적인 스프링을 사용하게 되고, 배럴 내부에 스프링과 핀을 삽입하고, 배럴을 다시 하우징의 관통공 내부에 삽입하여야 하므로 그 공정이 복잡할 뿐만 아니라 공정의 복잡성으로 인해 제조 가격이 상승하는 문제가 있다.However, the conventional Pogo-pin type semiconductor test socket as described above uses a physical spring to maintain elasticity in the vertical direction, inserts the spring and the pin into the barrel, and Since the process has to be inserted into the through-hole of the housing again, the process is complicated and the manufacturing cost increases due to the complexity of the process.
뿐만 아니라, 상하 방향으로 탄성을 갖는 전기적 접촉 구조의 구현을 위한 물리적인 구성 자체가 미세 피치를 구현하는데 한계가 있으며, 근래에 집적화된 반도체 소자에는 적용하는데 이미 한계치까지 도달해 있는 실정이다.In addition, the physical configuration itself for the implementation of the electrical contact structure having elasticity in the vertical direction has a limit to implement the fine pitch, and the situation has already reached the limit to apply to the integrated semiconductor device in recent years.
또한, 도 1 내지 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 포고-핀(Pogo-pin) 타입의 반도체 테스트 소켓은 상부의 상하 방향으로 접속팁(1123), 스프링(1122) 및 접속핀(1121)으로 연결되는 구조를 가지고 있어, 상하 방향으로의 길이를 줄이는데 한계가 있는데, 이와 같은 길이의 한계는 하이-스피드의 디바이스를 테스트하는데 한계로 작용하게 된다.In addition, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the pogo-pin type semiconductor test socket is connected to the connecting tip 1123, the spring 1122, and the connecting pin 1121 in the upper and lower directions. Because of this structure, there is a limit in reducing the length in the vertical direction, which is a limit in testing a high-speed device.
또한, 근래에 미세 피치를 구현함과 동시에, 테스트 대상인 단자의 피치 간격과 무관하게 범용적으로 적용할 수 있는 제품, 즉 피치-프리(Pitch-fre)의 구현이 가능한 테스트 소켓에 대한 요구도 증가하고 있다.In addition, the recent demand for a test socket capable of implementing a fine pitch and a product that can be universally applied, that is, pitch-fre, irrespective of the pitch interval of the terminal under test is increased. Doing.
한편, 포고-핀(Pogo-pin)의 반도체 테스트 소켓은 반도체 디바이스의 테스트 외에 두 디바이스를 전기적으로 연결하는 구조에서도 사용된다. 대표적인 예로, 하이-스피드의 CPU, 예컨대 대용량의 서버에 사용되는 CPU와 보드 사이에서 CPU의 핀과 보드의 단자 간을 연결하는 인터포저(Interposer)로 적용되고 있다.Meanwhile, the pogo-pin semiconductor test socket is used in a structure for electrically connecting two devices in addition to the test of the semiconductor device. As a representative example, a high-speed CPU, for example, an interposer connecting a pin of a CPU and a terminal of a board between a CPU and a board used in a large-capacity server.
대용량 서버에 사용되는 CPU이 경우, 일반 PC의 CPU 보다 면적이 넓고 핀의 수가 1000여개가 넘는 경우가 많아, 보드의 단자와 직접 접촉시키는 경우 접촉 불량이 발생할 수 있어, CPU와 보드 사이에서 포고-핀(Pogo-pin) 타입의 인터포저(Interposer)가 상하 방향으로 탄성적으로 두 디바이스를 연결하게 된다.In the case of a CPU used in a large-capacity server, the area of the CPU is larger than that of a general PC, and the number of pins is more than 1000, and if a direct contact is made with a terminal of a board, contact failure may occur. A pin-type interposer elastically connects the two devices in the vertical direction.
그런데, 포고-핀(Pogo-pin) 타입의 인터포저(Interposer)의 경우, 상술한 바와 같이, 피치의 한계로 인해 피치 간격이 좁아지는 CPU에 적용하는데 한계가 있을 뿐만 아니라, 상하 방향으로의 길이 한계로 인해 하이-스피드로 동작하는 CPU의 속도를 따라가기 어려운 문제점이 제기되고 있다.However, in the case of the Pogo-pin type interposer, as described above, there is a limitation in applying to a CPU in which the pitch interval is narrowed due to the limitation of the pitch, as well as the length in the vertical direction. Limitations raise the difficulty of keeping up with the speed of high-speed CPUs.
이에, 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해소하기 위해 안출된 것으로서, 포고-핀 타입의 반도체 테스트 소켓을 대체가 가능하면서도 안정적인 신호 전달과 함께 하이-스피드로의 테스트가 가능할 뿐만 아니라 피치-프리(Pitch-free)를 구현할 수 있고, 하이-스피드의 CPU와 보드 사이에서 CPU와 보드를 전기적으로 연결하는 인터포저(Interposer)에도 적용 가능한 탄소 섬유를 이용한 양방향 도전성 핀 및 양방향 도전성 패턴 모듈, 그리고 이를 이용한 양방향 도전성 소켓을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, it is possible to replace the pogo-pin type semiconductor test socket, but also high-speed test with stable signal transmission as well as pitch-free (Pitch) bi-directional conductive pins and bi-directional conductive pattern modules using carbon fiber, which can be implemented, and also applicable to an interposer that electrically connects the CPU and the board between the high-speed CPU and the board. It is an object to provide a conductive socket.
상기 목적은 본 발명에 따라, 탄소 섬유를 이용한 양방향 도전성 핀에 있어서, 탄성을 갖는 절연성 재질의 핀 본체와, 상부가 상기 핀 본체의 상부로 노출되고, 하부가 상기 핀 본체의 하부로 노출되도록 상기 핀 본체 내부에 형성되는 복수의 도전성 와이어 부재를 포함하고; 복수의 상기 도전성 와이어 부재는 상기 핀 본체의 내부에서 상하 방향을 따라 상호 꼬인 형태로 배치되며; 각각의 상기 도전성 와이어 부재는 탄소 섬유와, 상기 도전성 와이어 부재가 도전성을 갖도록 상기 탄소 섬유의 외부 표면에 도포된 도전성 외피부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄소 섬유를 이용한 양방향 도전성 핀에 의해서 달성된다.According to the present invention, in the bidirectional conductive pin using carbon fiber, the pin body of the insulating material having elasticity, the upper portion is exposed to the upper portion of the pin body, the lower portion is exposed to the lower portion of the pin body A plurality of conductive wire members formed inside the pin body; The plurality of conductive wire members are disposed in the form of twisted mutually in the up and down direction inside the pin body; Each of the conductive wire members is achieved by a bidirectional conductive pin using carbon fibers, characterized in that it comprises a carbon fiber and a conductive sheath portion coated on the outer surface of the carbon fiber such that the conductive wire member is conductive.
여기서, 상기 도전성 외피부는 니켈과 금의 순차적인 도금을 통해 형성될 수 있다.Here, the conductive outer portion may be formed through sequential plating of nickel and gold.
또한, 상기 핀 본체는 실리콘 재질로 마련되고; 상기 핀 본체는 상하 방향으로 순차적으로 상부 영역, 중간 영역 및 하부 영역으로 구분되며; 상기 중간 영역의 재질이 상기 상부 영역 및 상기 하부 영역의 경도보다 연한 재질로 마련될 수 있다.In addition, the pin body is made of a silicon material; The pin body is divided into an upper region, an intermediate region and a lower region sequentially in the vertical direction; The material of the intermediate region may be formed of a material softer than the hardness of the upper region and the lower region.
그리고, 상기 핀 본체는 상하 방향으로 내부에 관통공이 형성된 원통 형상으로 마련될 수 있다.The pin body may be provided in a cylindrical shape having a through hole formed therein in a vertical direction.
또한, 상기 관통공 내부에는 탄성을 갖는 절연성 재질이 충진될 수 있다.In addition, the through hole may be filled with an insulating insulating material having elasticity.
또한, 상기 관통공 내부에는 탄성을 갖는 도전성 재질이 충진될 수도 있다.In addition, a conductive material having elasticity may be filled in the through hole.
그리고, 상기 핀 본체의 중앙 영역은 휜 형상을 가질 수 있다.The central region of the pin body may have a 휜 shape.
한편, 상기 목적은 본 발명의 다른 실시 형태에 따라, 상기의 탄소 섬유를 이용한 양방향 도전성 핀이 가로 방향을 따라 부착되어 형성된 복수의 양방향 도전성 모듈이 깊이 방향을 따라 배열된 패턴 모듈과; 복수의 상기 양방향 도전성 모듈 사이에 배치되어 상하 방향으로 복원력을 제공하는 절연성 재질의 복원 부재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄소 섬유를 이용한 양방향 도전성 소켓에 의해서도 달성될 수 있다.On the other hand, according to another embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of bidirectional conductive modules formed by attaching the bidirectional conductive pins using the carbon fiber in the horizontal direction is arranged in a depth direction; It can also be achieved by a bidirectional conductive socket using a carbon fiber, characterized in that it comprises a restoring member of an insulating material disposed between a plurality of the bidirectional conductive module to provide a restoring force in the vertical direction.
여기서, 상기 복원 부재는 탄소 섬유가 평면 상에서 감긴 형태를 갖도록 형성될 수 있다.Here, the restoring member may be formed to have a shape in which carbon fibers are wound on a plane.
한편, 상기 목적은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시 형태에 따라, 탄소 섬유를 이용한 양방향 도전성 핀에 있어서, 도전성 금속 재질의 상부 접촉부와, 상기 상부 접촉부로부터 하부 방향으로 이격된 도전성 금속 재질의 하부 접촉부와, 상기 상부 접촉부와 상기 하부 접촉부가 전기적으로 연결되도록 상기 상부 접촉부와 상기 하부 접촉부를 연결하는 복수의 도전성 와이어 부재를 포함하며; 각각의 상기 도전성 와이어 부재는, 탄소 섬유와, 상기 도전성 와이어 부재가 도전성을 갖도록 상기 탄소 섬유의 외부 표면에 도포된 도전성 외피부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄소 섬유를 이용한 양방향 도전성 핀에 의해서 달성된다.On the other hand, according to another embodiment of the present invention, in the bidirectional conductive pin using the carbon fiber, the upper contact portion of the conductive metal material, the lower contact portion of the conductive metal material spaced downward from the upper contact portion, A plurality of conductive wire members connecting the upper contact portion and the lower contact portion to electrically connect the upper contact portion and the lower contact portion; Each of the conductive wire members is achieved by a bidirectional conductive pin using carbon fibers, characterized in that it comprises a carbon fiber and a conductive sheath coated on the outer surface of the carbon fiber such that the conductive wire member is conductive. .
여기서, 상기 상부 접촉부는 도전성 금속 재질의 박판이 복수의 상기 도전성 와이어 부재의 상부 영역을 감싸도록 말려 형성된 원통 형상을 가지며; 상기 하부 접촉부는 도전성 금속 재질의 박판이 복수의 상기 도전성 와이어 부재의 하부 영역을 감싸도록 말려 형성된 원통 형상을 가질 수 있다.Wherein the upper contact portion has a cylindrical shape formed by rolling a thin plate made of a conductive metal to surround upper regions of the plurality of conductive wire members; The lower contact portion may have a cylindrical shape formed by rolling a thin plate made of a conductive metal to surround lower regions of the plurality of conductive wire members.
또한, 상기 상부 접촉부는 도전성 금속 재질의 상부 박판과, 복수의 상기 도전성 와이어 부재의 상부 영역을 사이에 두고 상기 상부 박판에 부착되는 상부 이방성 도전 필름을 포함하며; 상기 하부 접촉부는 도선성 금속 재질의 하부 박판과, 복수의 상기 도전성 와이어 부재의 하부 영역을 사이에 두고 상기 하부 박판에 부착되는 하부 이방성 도전 필름을 포함할 수 있다.The upper contact portion may further include an upper thin plate of a conductive metal material and an upper anisotropic conductive film attached to the upper thin plate with the upper regions of the plurality of conductive wire members interposed therebetween; The lower contact portion may include a lower thin plate made of a conductive metal material and a lower anisotropic conductive film attached to the lower thin plate with a plurality of lower regions of the conductive wire member interposed therebetween.
그리고, 복수의 상기 도전성 와이어 부재는 상하 방향을 따라 꼬인 형상을 가질 수 있다.The plurality of conductive wire members may have a twisted shape in the vertical direction.
그리고, 복수의 상기 도전성 와이어 부재의 상하 방향으로의 중간 영역은 휜 형상을 가질 수 있다.The intermediate regions in the vertical direction of the plurality of conductive wire members may have a U-shape.
또한, 상기 상부 접촉부 및 상기 하부 접촉부 사이에서 복수의 상기 도전성 와이어 부재를 내부에 수용한 형태로 형성되는 실리콘 재질의 절연성 본체를 포함할 수 있다.In addition, an insulating main body of a silicon material may be formed between the upper contact portion and the lower contact portion to form a plurality of conductive wire members therein.
한편, 상기 목적은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시 형태에 따라, 상기의 양방향 도전성 핀이 상호 이격된 상태로 복수개가 가로 방향으로 배열되고; 각각의 상기 양방향 도전성 핀의 복수의 상기 도전성 와이어 부재들이 내부에 수용된 상태로 상기 양방향 도전성 핀을 이격된 상태로 고정하는 절연성 재질의 본체를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄소 섬유를 이용한 양방향 도선성 패턴 모듈에 의해서도 달성될 수 있다.On the other hand, the above object is, in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of the bidirectional conductive pins are arranged in a horizontal direction with the spaced apart from each other; A bidirectional conductive pattern module using carbon fiber, characterized in that it comprises a main body of an insulating material for fixing the bidirectional conductive pins spaced apart in a state that the plurality of conductive wire members of each of the bidirectional conductive pins are accommodated therein. It can also be achieved by
상기와 같은 구성에 따라 본 발명에 따르면, 포고-핀 타입의 반도체 테스트 소켓을 대체가 가능하면서도 안정적인 신호 전달과 함께 하이-스피드로의 테스트가 가능할 뿐만 아니라 피치-프리(Pitch-free)를 구현할 수 있고, 하이-스피드의 CPU와 보드 사이에서 CPU와 보드를 전기적으로 연결하는 인터포저(Interposer)에도 적용 가능한 탄소 섬유를 이용한 양방향 도전성 핀 및 양방향 도전성 패턴 모듈, 그리고 이를 이용한 양방향 도전성 소켓이 제공된다.According to the present invention according to the configuration as described above, it is possible to replace the pogo-pin type semiconductor test socket, but also high-speed test with stable signal transmission, as well as to implement pitch-free (Pitch-free) In addition, a bidirectional conductive pin and a bidirectional conductive pattern module using carbon fiber, which are applicable to an interposer electrically connecting the CPU and the board between a high-speed CPU and a board, and a bidirectional conductive socket using the same are provided.
도 1 내지 도 3은 종래의 포고-핀(Pogo-pin) 타입의 반도체 테스트 소켓을 설명하기 위한 도면이고,1 to 3 are diagrams for explaining a conventional Pogo-pin type semiconductor test socket,
도 4는 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전선 핀을 설명하기 위한 도면이고,4 is a view for explaining a bidirectional conductive line pin according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
도 5는 본 발명의 제2 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전선 핀을 설명하기 위한 도면이고,5 is a view for explaining a bidirectional conductive line pin according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
도 6은 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전선 핀을 설명하기 위한 도면이고,6 is a view for explaining a bidirectional conductive line pin according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
도 7은 본 발명의 제4 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전선 핀을 설명하기 위한 도면이고,7 is a view for explaining a bidirectional conductive line pin according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
도 8 및 도 9는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전성 소켓을 설명하기 위한 도면이고,8 and 9 are views for explaining a bidirectional conductive socket according to an embodiment of the present invention,
도 10 내지 도 12는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전성 소켓을 설명하기 위한 도면이고,10 to 12 are views for explaining a bidirectional conductive socket according to another embodiment of the present invention,
도 13 및 도 14는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전성 소켓의 양방향 도전성 모듈의 제조 방법의 예들을 설명하기 위한 도면이고,13 and 14 are views for explaining examples of a method of manufacturing a bidirectional conductive module of a bidirectional conductive socket according to another embodiment of the present invention;
도 15는 본 발명의 제5 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전선 핀을 설명하기 위한 도면이고,15 is a view for explaining a bidirectional conductive line pin according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
도 16는 본 발명의 제6 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전성 핀을 설명하기 위한 도면이고,16 is a view for explaining a bidirectional conductive pin according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
도 17 내지 도 19은 본 발명에 따른 또 다른 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전성 패턴 모듈의 제조 방법을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.17 to 19 are views for explaining a method of manufacturing a bidirectional conductive pattern module according to another embodiment according to the present invention.
본 발명에 따른 탄소 섬유를 이용한 양방향 도전성 핀은 탄성을 갖는 절연성 재질의 핀 본체와, 상부가 상기 핀 본체의 상부로 노출되고, 하부가 상기 핀 본체의 하부로 노출되도록 상기 핀 본체 내부에 형성되는 복수의 도전성 와이어 부재를 포함하고; 복수의 상기 도전성 와이어 부재는 상기 핀 본체의 내부에서 상하 방향을 따라 상호 꼬인 형태로 배치되며; 각각의 상기 도전성 와이어 부재는 탄소 섬유와, 상기 도전성 와이어 부재가 도전성을 갖도록 상기 탄소 섬유의 외부 표면에 도포된 도전성 외피부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Bi-directional conductive pins using carbon fiber according to the present invention is formed inside the pin body so that the upper portion is exposed to the upper portion of the fin body, the lower portion is exposed to the lower portion of the fin body, and the elastic body A plurality of conductive wire members; The plurality of conductive wire members are disposed in the form of twisted mutually in the up and down direction inside the pin body; Each of the conductive wire members is characterized in that it comprises a carbon fiber and a conductive shell applied to the outer surface of the carbon fiber such that the conductive wire member is conductive.
이하에서는 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 실시예들을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described embodiments of the present invention;
도 4는 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전성 핀(1)을 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 도 4를 참조하여 설명하면, 양방향 도전성 핀(1)은 핀 본체(10) 및 복수의 도전성 와이어 부재(20)를 포함한다.4 is a view for explaining the bidirectional conductive pin 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 4, the bidirectional conductive pin 1 includes a pin body 10 and a plurality of conductive wire members 20.
핀 본체(10)는 탄성을 갖는 절연성 재질, 예를 들어 실리콘 재질로 마련된다. 복수의 도전성 와이어 부재(20)는 상부가 핀 본체(10)의 상부로 노출되고, 하부가 핀 본체(10)의 하부로 노출된 상태로 핀 본체(10)의 내부에 형성된다.The pin body 10 is made of an insulating material having elasticity, for example, a silicon material. The plurality of conductive wire members 20 are formed inside the pin body 10 with an upper portion exposed to an upper portion of the pin body 10 and a lower portion exposed to a lower portion of the pin body 10.
여기서, 복수의 도전성 와이어 부재(20)는 핀 본체(10)의 내부에서 상하 방향을 따라 꼬인 형태로 배치되는데, 이를 통해 핀 본체(10)의 상부 방향에서 도전성 와이어 부재(20)가 하부로 가압될 때 상하 방향으로 탄성적으로 지지되면서 복원력의 형성이 가능하게 된다.Here, the plurality of conductive wire members 20 are arranged in a twisted shape in the up and down direction inside the pin body 10, through which the conductive wire member 20 is pressed downward in the upper direction of the pin body 10. When it is elastically supported in the vertical direction when it is possible to form a restoring force.
본 발명에 따른 도전성 와이어 부재(20)는 탄소 섬유와 도전성 외피부를 포함한다. 탄소 섬유는 강한 복원력을 가지고 있어 본 발명에 따른 양방향 도전성 핀(1)이 반도체 테스트 소켓이나 인터포저에 적용되어 하부 방향으로 가압되더라도 상부 방향으로 복원이 가능하게 된다.The conductive wire member 20 according to the present invention includes carbon fibers and a conductive shell. The carbon fiber has a strong restoring force, so that the bidirectional conductive pin 1 according to the present invention is applied to the semiconductor test socket or the interposer and pressed upward, even when the bidirectional conductive pin 1 is pressed downward.
도전성 외피부는 도전성 와이어 부재(20)가 도전성을 갖도록 탄소 섬유의 외부 표면에 도포된다. 본 발명에서는 도전성 외피부가 니켈 및 금의 순차적인 도금을 통해 형성되어 양방향 도전성 핀(1)이 도전성을 갖도록 형성되는 것을 예로 한다.The conductive sheath is applied to the outer surface of the carbon fiber such that the conductive wire member 20 is conductive. In the present invention, the conductive shell is formed through the sequential plating of nickel and gold, so that the bidirectional conductive pin 1 is formed to have conductivity.
상기와 같은 구성을 통해, 사람의 머리카락 정도로 얇은 굵기지만 큰 복원력을 갖는 탄소 섬유에 도전성 외피부를 형성하여 도전성을 부여하고, 복수의 도전성 와이어 부재(20)를 상하 방향을 따라 꼰 상태에서 핀 본체(10)를 형성함으로써, 작은 굵기의 양방향 도전성 핀(1)의 제작이 가능하게 된다.Through the above configuration, the conductive body is formed on a carbon fiber having a large but large restoring force as thin as a human hair to impart conductivity, and a plurality of conductive wire members 20 are braided along the vertical direction. By forming (10), it becomes possible to manufacture the bidirectional conductive pin 1 of small thickness.
보다 구체적으로 설명하면, 하나의 탄소 섬유가 대략 0.007mm의 직경을 가지고 있어, 5~6 가닥의 탄소 섬유를 이용하여 양방향 도전성 핀(1)을 제작하더라도 0.05mm 이하의 두께로 제작이 가능하게 된다.More specifically, one carbon fiber has a diameter of approximately 0.007 mm, so that even if the bidirectional conductive pin 1 is manufactured using 5 to 6 carbon fibers, the carbon fiber can be manufactured to a thickness of 0.05 mm or less. .
이를 통해, 양방향 도전성 핀(1)을 이용하여 후술할 양방향 도전성 소켓(100)을 제작하는 경우, 미세 피치의 구현이 가능할 뿐만 아니라 피치-프리(Pitch-free)의 구현이 가능하게 된다.Through this, when manufacturing the bidirectional conductive socket 100 to be described later using the bidirectional conductive pin 1, not only the implementation of the fine pitch but also the pitch-free (Pitch-free) can be implemented.
한편, 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전성 핀(1)의 핀 본체(10)는 상하 방향으로 순차적으로 상부 영역(11), 중간 영역(13) 및 하부 영역(12)으로 구분되는 것을 예로 한다. 여기서, 중간 영역(13)의 재질은 상부 영역(11) 및 하부 영역(12)의 경도보다 연한 재질로 마련되는 것을 예로 한다. 이를 통해, 반도체 소자나 검사회로기판과 실질적으로 접촉되어 압력을 받는 상부 영역(11) 및 하부 영역(12)은 해당 압력을 보다 견고하게 받을 수 있도록 강한 재질로 형성하여 손상이나 찌그러짐을 방지하게 되고, 중간 영역(13)이 연한 재질로 마련되어 해당 압력을 탄성적으로 지지할 수 있도록 할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the fin body 10 of the bidirectional conductive pin 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is sequentially divided into an upper region 11, an intermediate region 13, and a lower region 12 in the vertical direction. Yes. Here, the material of the intermediate region 13 is made of a material that is softer than the hardness of the upper region 11 and the lower region 12 as an example. As a result, the upper region 11 and the lower region 12 which are substantially in contact with the semiconductor device or the test circuit board and are pressurized are formed of a strong material to receive the pressure more firmly, thereby preventing damage or crushing. In addition, the intermediate region 13 may be made of a soft material so as to elastically support the pressure.
도 5는 본 발명의 제2 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전성 핀(1a)을 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 본 발명의 제2 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전성 핀(1a)은 제1 실시예에서와 마찬가지로, 핀 본체(10a) 및 복수의 도전성 와이어 부재(20a)를 포함한다. 5 is a view for explaining the bidirectional conductive pin 1a according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The bidirectional conductive pin 1a according to the second embodiment of the present invention, as in the first embodiment, includes a pin body 10a and a plurality of conductive wire members 20a.
또한, 본 발명의 제2 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전성 핀(1a)의 핀 본체(10a)는 상하 방향으로 내부가 관통된 관통공(30a)이 형성된 원통 형상으로 마련될 수 있다. 이를 통해, 반도체 소자의 볼이 상부 방향에서 접촉될 때 보다 부드러운 접촉이 가능하게 된다.In addition, the pin body 10a of the bidirectional conductive pin 1a according to the second embodiment of the present invention may be provided in a cylindrical shape having a through hole 30a penetrating therein in the vertical direction. As a result, a smoother contact is possible when the balls of the semiconductor device are contacted in the upper direction.
여기서, 본 발명의 제2 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전성 핀(1a)의 다른 구성, 예를 들어, 핀 본체(10a), 도전성 와이어 부재(20a), 핀 본체(10a)의 상부 영역(11a), 하부 영역(12a) 및 중간 영역(13a)은 제1 실시예에 대응하는 바 그 상세한 설명은 생략한다.Here, another configuration of the bidirectional conductive pin 1a according to the second embodiment of the present invention, for example, the pin body 10a, the conductive wire member 20a, the upper region 11a of the pin body 10a, The lower region 12a and the middle region 13a correspond to the first embodiment, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
도 6은 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전성 핀(1b)을 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전성 핀(1b)은 제1 실시예에서와 마찬가지로, 핀 본체(10b) 및 복수의 도전성 와이어 부재(20b)를 포함한다. 6 is a view for explaining the bidirectional conductive pin 1b according to the third embodiment of the present invention. The bidirectional conductive pin 1b according to the third embodiment of the present invention, as in the first embodiment, includes a pin body 10b and a plurality of conductive wire members 20b.
또한, 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전성 핀(1b)의 핀 본체(10b)는 상하 방향으로 내부가 관통된 관통공(30a, 도 5 참조))이 형성된 원통 형상으로 마련되고, 그 내부에는 탄성을 갖는 절연성 재질이 충진되거나 탄성을 갖는 도전성 재질이 충진되어 충진부(40b)를 형성할 수 있다. 여기서, 관통공(30a) 내부에 절연성 재질이 충진되는 경우 반도체 소자 등과의 접촉시 보다 탄성적인 지지가 가능하게 되며, 도전성 재질이 충진되는 경우 상하 방향으로의 도전성을 향상시킬 수 있게 된다.In addition, the pin body 10b of the bidirectional conductive pin 1b according to the third embodiment of the present invention is provided in a cylindrical shape in which a through hole 30a (see FIG. 5) through which the inside penetrates in the vertical direction is formed. The insulating material having elasticity may be filled therein or the conductive material having elasticity may be filled to form the filling part 40b. Here, when the insulating material is filled in the through hole 30a, the elastic material is more elastically supported in contact with the semiconductor device, and when the conductive material is filled, the conductivity in the vertical direction can be improved.
여기서, 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전성 핀(1b)의 다른 구성, 예를 들어, 핀 본체(10b), 도전성 와이어 부재(20b), 핀 본체(10b)의 상부 영역(11b), 하부 영역(12b) 및 중간 영역(13b)은 제1 실시예 및 제2 실시예에 대응하는 바 그 상세한 설명은 생략한다.Here, another configuration of the bidirectional conductive pin 1b according to the third embodiment of the present invention, for example, the pin body 10b, the conductive wire member 20b, the upper region 11b of the pin body 10b, The lower region 12b and the intermediate region 13b correspond to the first and second embodiments, and thus detailed description thereof will be omitted.
도 7은 본 발명의 제4 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전성 핀(1c)을 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 본 발명의 제4 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전성 핀(1c)은 제1 실시예 내지 제3 실시예의 변형 예로서, 핀 본체의 중간 영역이 휜 형상을 갖도록 마련되는 것을 특징으로 한다. 이를 통해, 양방향 도전성 핀(1c)이 반도체 테스트 소켓이나 인터포저 등에 적용될 때 상하 방향으로의 가압되는 힘에 대해 탄성적으로 지지하고 보다 큰 복원력의 제공이 가능하게 된다. 여기서, 제1 실시예 내지 제3 실시예에 도시된 양방향 도전성 핀(1,1a,ab)들이 휜 형상을 가져 제4 실시예를 구성할 수 있다.7 is a view for explaining the bidirectional conductive pin 1c according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. The bidirectional conductive pin 1c according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention is a modification of the first to third embodiments, and is characterized in that the intermediate region of the pin body is provided to have a 휜 shape. As a result, when the bidirectional conductive pin 1c is applied to the semiconductor test socket or the interposer, the bidirectional conductive pin 1c can be elastically supported against the pressing force in the vertical direction and provide a greater restoring force. Here, the bidirectional conductive pins 1, 1a, and ab shown in the first to third embodiments may have a 휜 shape to constitute the fourth embodiment.
한편, 도 8 및 도 9는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전성 소켓(100)을 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전성 소켓(100)은 복수의 양방향 도전성 핀(1) 각각을 베이스 플레이트(3)의 삽입공(3a)에 삽입한 후, 양방향 도전성 핀(1)의 상부 표면이 상부 방향으로 노출되도록 실리콘 재질의 절연성 본체(5)를 형성하여 제작될 수 있다.8 and 9 are diagrams for describing a bidirectional conductive socket 100 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. The bidirectional conductive socket 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention inserts each of the plurality of bidirectional conductive pins 1 into the insertion hole 3a of the base plate 3, and then the upper surface of the bidirectional conductive pin 1. The insulating body 5 made of silicon may be formed to be exposed in the upper direction.
도 10 내지 도 12는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전성 소켓(100a)을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.10 to 12 are views for explaining the bidirectional conductive socket 100a according to another embodiment of the present invention.
먼저, 도 10의 (a)에 도시된 바와 같이, 복수의 양방향 도전성 핀(1)을 가로 방향으로 배열시켜 부착시켜 양방향 도전성 모듈(110)을 제작한다. 그리고, 도 10의 (b)에 도시된 바와 같이, 원통형 봉(B1)에 탄소 섬유(7)를 권취시킨 후, 원통형 봉(B1)을 제거한다. 그런 다음, 도 10의 (c)에 도시된 바와 같이, 탄소 섬유(7)를 A 방향으로 밀면서 눌러 탄소 섬유(7)가 평면 상에서 감긴 형태를 갖도록 형성한다.First, as shown in FIG. 10A, the bidirectional conductive module 110 is manufactured by arranging and attaching the plurality of bidirectional conductive pins 1 in a horizontal direction. As shown in FIG. 10B, after the carbon fiber 7 is wound around the cylindrical rod B1, the cylindrical rod B1 is removed. Then, as shown in (c) of FIG. 10, the carbon fiber 7 is pressed while pushing in the A direction to form the carbon fiber 7 to have a wound shape on a plane.
그리고, 도 11에 도시된 바와 같이, 탄소 섬유(7)를 양방향 도전성 모듈(110)에 부착시켜 상하 방향으로 복원력을 제공하는 복원 부재를 형성한 후, 이와 같이 제작된 다수의 양방향 도전성 모듈(110)을, 도 12에 도시된 바와 같이 깊이 방향으로 순차적으로 부착시킴으로써, 양방향 도전성 소켓(100a)의 제작이 가능하게 된다. 이를 통해, 복수의 양방향 도전성 모듈(110) 사이에 탄소 섬유(7)로 구성된 복원 부재가 배치되는 양방향 도전성 소켓(100a)이 제작된다.And, as shown in Figure 11, after attaching the carbon fiber 7 to the bi-directional conductive module 110 to form a restoring member to provide a restoring force in the vertical direction, a plurality of bi-directional conductive module 110 manufactured as described above ) Is sequentially attached in the depth direction as shown in FIG. 12, thereby making it possible to manufacture the bidirectional conductive socket 100a. Through this, a bidirectional conductive socket 100a is formed in which a restoring member made of carbon fibers 7 is disposed between the plurality of bidirectional conductive modules 110.
상기와 같은 구성을 통해, 하나하나의 양방향 도전성 핀(1)이 상하 방향으로 도전성을 갖는 핀을 형성하게 되는데, 상술한 바와 같이, 하나의 양방향 도전성 핀(1)의 직경이 0.05mm 이하로 작아 피치-프리(Pitch-free)의 구현이 가능하게 된다.Through the above configuration, one bidirectional conductive pin 1 forms a pin having conductivity in the vertical direction. As described above, the diameter of one bidirectional conductive pin 1 is smaller than 0.05 mm. Pitch-free implementations are possible.
한편, 도 13 및 도 14는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전성 소켓(100)의 양방향 도전성 모듈(110a,110b,110c)의 제조 방법의 예들을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.Meanwhile, FIGS. 13 and 14 are views for explaining examples of a method of manufacturing the bidirectional conductive modules 110a, 110b, and 110c of the bidirectional conductive socket 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 13을 설명하면, 도전성 와이어 부재(20)를 길게 형성하고, 이를 꼬은 상태에서 실리콘 재질을 도포하게 되면 양방향 도전성 핀(1)보다 긴 베이스 핀(1')이 형성되는데, 이를 가로 방향으로 부착하게 되면 베이스 모듈(110')이 형성된다.Referring to FIG. 13, when the conductive wire member 20 is formed long, and the silicone material is applied in a twisted state, a base pin 1 ′ longer than the bidirectional conductive pin 1 is formed, which is attached in the horizontal direction. The base module 110 ′ is formed.
그런 다음, 탄소 섬유(7)로 제작된 복원 부재를 부착한 후, 도 13의 절취선을 따라 절취하여 양방향 도전성 모듈(110)의 제작이 가능하게 된다.Then, after attaching the restoring member made of carbon fiber 7, it is possible to cut along the perforation line of FIG. 13 to manufacture the bidirectional conductive module 110.
여기서, 도 13의 절취선 C1을 따라 절취하게 되면, 도 14의 (a)에 도시된 바와 같이, 복원 부재가 원형 그대로 유지되어 보다 강한 복원력을 제공하게 되고, 도 13의 절취선 C2를 따라 절취하게 되면 도 14의 (b)에 도시된 바와 같이, 복원 부재의 상부 및 하부가 절취되어 상대적으로 덜 강한 복원력을 제공하게 된다.Here, when cutting along the cut line C1 of FIG. 13, as shown in FIG. 14A, the restoring member is maintained in a circular shape to provide stronger restoring force, and when cutting along the cutting line C2 of FIG. 13. As shown in FIG. 14B, the upper and lower portions of the restoring member are cut off to provide a relatively less strong restoring force.
도 14의 (c)는 복수의 양방향 도전성 핀(1)을 가로 방향으로 부착하여 양방향 도전성 모듈(110c)을 제조하는데 있어, 중간 영역을 깊이 방향으로 휜 형상을 갖도록 형성하는 예를 나타내고 있다. 일 예로, 중간 영역(13)에 가로 봉(B2)을 두고 가압하거나, 상술한 휜 형상의 양방향 도전성 핀(1)을 가로 방향으로 부착하여 형성 가능하게 된다. 이 때 가로봉(B2)은 양방향 도전성 소켓(100)의 제조 후에 제거할 수 있다.FIG. 14C illustrates an example in which the intermediate region is formed to have a shape in the depth direction in manufacturing the bidirectional conductive module 110c by attaching the plurality of bidirectional conductive pins 1 in the horizontal direction. For example, the horizontal bar B2 may be pressed in the intermediate region 13, or the bidirectional conductive pin 1 having the above-described shape may be attached in the horizontal direction. At this time, the horizontal bar (B2) can be removed after the manufacture of the bidirectional conductive socket 100.
도 15는 본 발명의 제5 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전성 핀(200)을 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 도 15를 참조하여 설명하면, 본 발명의 제5 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전성 핀(200)은 상부 접촉부(210), 하부 접촉부(220) 및 복수의 도전성 와이어 부재(230)를 포함한다. 또한, 본 발명의 제5 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전성 핀(200)은 절연성 본체(240)를 더 포함할 수 있다.15 is a view for explaining the bidirectional conductive pin 200 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 15, the bidirectional conductive pin 200 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention includes an upper contact portion 210, a lower contact portion 220, and a plurality of conductive wire members 230. In addition, the bidirectional conductive pin 200 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention may further include an insulating body 240.
상부 접촉부(210)는 도전성을 갖는 금속 재질로 마련된다. 예컨대, 구리를 베이스로 니켈 및 금을 순차적으로 도금하여 도전성을 형성할 수 있다. 본 발명의 제5 실시예에서는 상부 접촉부(210)가 금속 박판이 도전성 와이어 부재(230)의 상부 영역을 감싸도록 말려 형성된 원통 형상을 갖는 것을 예로 한다.The upper contact portion 210 is provided with a conductive metal material. For example, nickel and gold may be sequentially plated based on copper to form conductivity. In the fifth embodiment of the present invention, it is assumed that the upper contact portion 210 has a cylindrical shape formed by rolling the thin metal plate to surround the upper region of the conductive wire member 230.
마찬가지로 하부 접촉부(220)는 도전성을 갖는 금속 재질로 마련된다. 예컨대, 구리를 베이스로 니켈 및 금을 순차적으로 도금하여 도전성을 형성할 수 있다. 본 발명의 제5 실시예에서는 하부 접촉부(220)가 금속 박판이 도전성 와이어 부재(230)의 하부 영역을 감싸도록 말려 형성된 원통 형상을 갖는 것을 예로 한다.Similarly, the lower contact portion 220 is provided with a conductive metal material. For example, nickel and gold may be sequentially plated based on copper to form conductivity. In the fifth embodiment of the present invention, for example, the lower contact portion 220 has a cylindrical shape formed by rolling a thin metal plate around the lower region of the conductive wire member 230.
복수의 도전성 와이어 부재(230)는 상부 접촉부(210)와 하부 접촉부(220)가 전기적으로 연결되도록 상부 접촉부(210) 및 하부 접촉부(220)를 연결한다. 여기서 도전성 와이어 부재(230)는, 도 15에 도시된 바와 같이, 상하 방향을 따라 꼬인 형상을 갖도록 배치되는 것을 예로 하는데, 이를 통해 상부 접촉부(210)가 상부 방향에서 하부로 가압될 때 상하 방향으로 탄성적으로 지지하면서 복원력의 형성이 가능하게 된다.The plurality of conductive wire members 230 connect the upper contact portion 210 and the lower contact portion 220 so that the upper contact portion 210 and the lower contact portion 220 are electrically connected to each other. Here, as shown in FIG. 15, the conductive wire member 230 is disposed to have a twisted shape along the up and down direction, through which the upper contact portion 210 is pressed upwards and downwards in the vertical direction. It is possible to form the restoring force while supporting elastically.
본 발명에 따른 도전성 와이어 부재(230)는 탄소 섬유와 도전성 외피부를 포함한다. 탄소 섬유는 강한 복원력을 가지고 있어 본 발명에 따른 양방향 도전성 핀(200)이 반도체 테스트 소켓이나 인터포저에 적용되어 하부 방향으로 가압되더라도 상부 방향으로 복원이 가능하게 된다.The conductive wire member 230 according to the present invention includes a carbon fiber and a conductive shell. The carbon fiber has a strong restoring force, so that the bidirectional conductive pin 200 according to the present invention may be applied to the semiconductor test socket or the interposer and pressurized downward so that the carbon fiber may be restored upward.
도전성 외피부는 도전성 와이어 부재(230)가 도전성을 갖도록 탄소 섬유의 외부 표면에 도포된다. 본 발명에서는 도전성 외피부가 니켈 및 금의 순차적인 도금을 통해 형성되어 양방향 도전성 핀(200)이 도전성을 갖도록 형성되는 것을 예로 한다.The conductive sheath is applied to the outer surface of the carbon fiber such that the conductive wire member 230 is conductive. In the present invention, the conductive outer shell is formed through sequential plating of nickel and gold, so that the bidirectional conductive pin 200 is formed to have conductivity.
절연성 본체(240)는 상부 접촉부(210) 및 하부 접촉부(220) 사이에서 복수의 도전성 와이어 부재(230)를 내부에 수용한 형태로 형성된다. 절연성 본체(240)는 절연성 재질인 실리콘 재질로 마련되는 것을 예로 한다.The insulating body 240 is formed to accommodate the plurality of conductive wire members 230 therebetween between the upper contact portion 210 and the lower contact portion 220. Insulating body 240 is an example of being provided with a silicon material which is an insulating material.
상기와 같은 구성을 통해, 사람의 머리카락 정도로 얇은 굵기지만 큰 복원력을 갖는 탄소 섬유에 도전성 외피부를 형성하여 도전성을 부여하고, 복수의 도전성 와이어 부재(230)를 상하 방향을 따라 꼰 상태에서 절연성 본체(240)를 형성함으로써, 작은 굵기의 양방향 도전성 핀(200)의 제작이 가능하게 된다.Through the above-described configuration, the conductive body is formed on a carbon fiber having a thickness but large restoring force as thin as a human hair to impart conductivity, and the insulating main body is braided along a plurality of conductive wire members 230 along the vertical direction. By forming the 240, the bidirectional conductive pin 200 having a small thickness can be manufactured.
보다 구체적으로 설명하면, 하나의 탄소 섬유가 대략 0.007mm의 직경을 가지고 있어, 5~6 가닥의 탄소 섬유를 이용하여 양방향 도전성 핀(200)을 제작하더라도 0.05mm 이하의 두께로 제작이 가능하게 된다. 또한, 상부 접촉부(210) 및 하부 접촉부(220)가 도전성을 갖는 금속 재질로 마련되어 상부 및 하부 방향으로의 접촉시 보다 안정적인 전기적 연결이 가능하며, 각각의 상부 및 하부 영역에 돌출부(211,221)를 형성함으로써, 보다 안정적인 접촉을 보장할 수 있게 된다.More specifically, since one carbon fiber has a diameter of approximately 0.007 mm, even if the bidirectional conductive pin 200 is manufactured using 5 to 6 carbon fibers, the carbon fiber can be manufactured to a thickness of 0.05 mm or less. . In addition, since the upper contact portion 210 and the lower contact portion 220 are made of a conductive metal material, more stable electrical connection is possible when contacting the upper and lower directions, and protrusions 211 and 221 are formed in the upper and lower regions, respectively. Thus, more stable contact can be ensured.
이를 통해, 양방향 도전성 핀(200)을 이용하여 양방향 도전성 소켓을 제작하는 경우, 미세 피치의 구현이 가능할 뿐만 아니라 피치-프리(Pitch-free)의 구현이 가능하게 된다.Through this, when the bidirectional conductive socket is manufactured using the bidirectional conductive pin 200, not only the fine pitch may be implemented but also the pitch-free may be implemented.
도 16는 본 발명의 제6 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전성 핀(300)을 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 본 발명의 제6 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전성 핀(300)은 제5 실시예에서와 마찬가지로, 상부 접촉부(310,350), 하부 접촉부(320,360) 및 복수의 도전성 와이어 부재(340)를 포함한다. 또한, 본 발명의 제6 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전성 핀(300)은 절연성 본체(340)를 더 포함할 수 있다.16 is a diagram for describing a bidirectional conductive pin 300 according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. The bidirectional conductive pin 300 according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention includes the upper contact portions 310 and 350, the lower contact portions 320 and 360, and the plurality of conductive wire members 340, as in the fifth embodiment. In addition, the bidirectional conductive pin 300 according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention may further include an insulating body 340.
상부 접촉부(310,350)는 도전성을 갖는 금속 재질로 마련된다. 예컨대, 구리를 베이스로 니켈 및 금을 순차적으로 도금하여 도전성을 형성할 수 있다. 본 발명의 제6 실시예에서는 상부 접촉부(310,350)는 상부 박판(310) 및 상부 이방성 도전 필름(350)을 포함하는 것을 예로 한다.The upper contact portions 310 and 350 may be made of a conductive metal material. For example, nickel and gold may be sequentially plated based on copper to form conductivity. In the sixth embodiment of the present invention, for example, the upper contact portions 310 and 350 include the upper thin plate 310 and the upper anisotropic conductive film 350.
상부 박판(310)은 도전성을 갖는 금속 재질의 박판 형태로 마련된다. 여기서, 상부 박판(310)은 구리 재질의 박판을 베이스로 니켈 및 금의 순차적인 도금을 통해 형성될 수 있다. 그리고, 상부 이방성 도전 필름(350)은 복수의 도전성 와이어 부재(340)의 상부 영역을 사이에 두고 상부 박판(310)에 부착됨으로써, 도전성 와이어 부재(340)를 상부 박판(310)에 부착시킨다.The upper thin plate 310 is provided in the form of a thin metal plate having conductivity. Here, the upper thin plate 310 may be formed through a sequential plating of nickel and gold based on a thin copper plate. The upper anisotropic conductive film 350 is attached to the upper thin plate 310 with the upper regions of the plurality of conductive wire members 340 interposed therebetween, thereby attaching the conductive wire member 340 to the upper thin plate 310.
마찬가지로, 하부 접촉부(320,360)는 도전성을 갖는 금속 재질로 마련된다. 예컨대, 구리를 베이스로 니켈 및 금을 순차적으로 도금하여 도전성을 형성할 수 있다. 본 발명의 제6 실시예에서는 하부 접촉부(320,360)는 하부 박판(320) 및 하부 이방성 도전 필름(360)을 포함하는 것을 예로 한다.Similarly, the lower contact portions 320 and 360 may be made of a conductive metal material. For example, nickel and gold may be sequentially plated based on copper to form conductivity. In the sixth embodiment of the present invention, for example, the lower contact portions 320 and 360 include the lower thin plate 320 and the lower anisotropic conductive film 360.
하부 박판(320)은 도전성을 갖는 금속 재질의 박판 형태로 마련된다. 여기서, 하부 박판(320)은 구리 재질의 박판을 베이스로 니켈 및 금의 순차적인 도금을 통해 형성될 수 있다. 그리고, 하부 이방성 도전 필름(360)은 복수의 도전성 와이어 부재(340)의 하부 영역을 사이에 두고 하부 박판(320)에 부착됨으로써, 도전성 와이어 부재(340)를 하부 박판(320)에 부착시킨다.The lower thin plate 320 is provided in the form of a thin metal plate having conductivity. Here, the lower thin plate 320 may be formed through sequential plating of nickel and gold based on a thin copper plate. The lower anisotropic conductive film 360 is attached to the lower thin plate 320 with the lower regions of the plurality of conductive wire members 340 interposed therebetween, thereby attaching the conductive wire member 340 to the lower thin plate 320.
복수의 도전성 와이어 부재(340)는 상부 접촉부(310,350)와 하부 접촉부(320,360)가 전기적으로 연결되도록 상부 접촉부(310,350) 및 하부 접촉부(320,360)를 연결한다. 여기서 도전성 와이어 부재(340)의 중간 부분은 휜 형상을 가질 수 있는데, 이에 대한 상세한 설명은 후술한다.The plurality of conductive wire members 340 connect the upper contact portions 310 and 350 and the lower contact portions 320 and 360 to electrically connect the upper contact portions 310 and 350 and the lower contact portions 320 and 360. Here, the middle portion of the conductive wire member 340 may have a 휜 shape, a detailed description thereof will be described later.
제5 실시예와 마찬가지로, 본 발명의 제6 실시예에 따른 도전성 와이어 부재(340)는 탄소 섬유와 도전성 외피부를 포함한다. 탄소 섬유는 강한 복원력을 가지고 있어 본 발명에 따른 양방향 도전성 핀(300)이 반도체 테스트 소켓이나 인터포저에 적용되어 하부 방향으로 가압되더라도 상부 방향으로 복원이 가능하게 된다.Similar to the fifth embodiment, the conductive wire member 340 according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention includes carbon fibers and a conductive shell. The carbon fiber has a strong restoring force, so that the bidirectional conductive pin 300 according to the present invention may be applied to the semiconductor test socket or the interposer and pressurized downward, thereby restoring upward.
도전성 외피부는 도전성 와이어 부재(340)가 도전성을 갖도록 탄소 섬유의 외부 표면에 도포된다. 본 발명에서는 도전성 외피부가 니켈 및 금의 순차적인 도금을 통해 형성되어 양방향 도전성 핀(300)이 도전성을 갖도록 형성되는 것을 예로 한다.The conductive sheath is applied to the outer surface of the carbon fiber such that the conductive wire member 340 is conductive. In the present invention, the conductive shell is formed through the sequential plating of nickel and gold, so that the bidirectional conductive pin 300 is formed to have conductivity.
절연성 본체(340)는 상부 접촉부(310,350) 및 하부 접촉부(320,360) 사이에서 복수의 도전성 와이어 부재(340)를 내부에 수용한 형태로 형성된다. 절연성 본체(340)는 절연성 재질인 실리콘 재질로 마련되는 것을 예로 한다.The insulating body 340 is formed to accommodate a plurality of conductive wire members 340 therein between the upper contact portions 310 and 350 and the lower contact portions 320 and 360. For example, the insulating body 340 is made of a silicon material which is an insulating material.
상기와 같은 구성에 따라 본 발명의 제6 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전성 핀(300) 또한 상술한 제5 실시예와 동일한 효과를 제공하게 된다.According to the above configuration, the bidirectional conductive pin 300 according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention also provides the same effect as the above-described fifth embodiment.
여기서, 상부 박판(310) 및 하부 박판(320)에는 각각 상부 및 하부 방향을 돌출되는 돌출부(311,321)가 형성되어, 상부 및 하부 방향으로의 접촉시 보다 안정적인 접촉이 가능하게 할 수 있다.Here, the upper thin plate 310 and the lower thin plate 320 may be formed with protrusions 311 and 321 protruding in the upper and lower directions, respectively, to enable more stable contact when contacting in the upper and lower directions.
이하에서는 도 17 내지 도 19을 참조하여 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전성 패턴 모듈의 제조 방법에 대해 설명한다.Hereinafter, a method of manufacturing a bidirectional conductive pattern module according to still another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 17 to 19.
먼저, 도 17의 (a)에 도시된 바와 같이, 금속 박판, 예컨대 구리 박판을 패터닝하여, 가로 방향으로 상호 이격된 상태로 배열되는 복수의 상부 박판(310) 및 복수의 하부 박판(320)을 형성한다. 여기서, 상부 박판(310)의 상부 영역 및 하부 박판(320)의 하부 영역은 크라운 형태로 제작될 수 있다.First, as shown in FIG. 17A, a plurality of upper thin plates 310 and a plurality of lower thin plates 320 are arranged in a horizontally spaced state by patterning a metal thin plate, for example, a copper thin plate. Form. Here, the upper region of the upper thin plate 310 and the lower region of the lower thin plate 320 may be manufactured in the form of a crown.
그런 다음, 도 17의 (b)에 도시된 바와 같이, 상호 대응하는 상부 박판(310) 및 하부 박판(320)을 복수의 도전성 와이어 부재(340)로 연결한다. 여기서, 복수의 도전성 와이어 부재(340)는 상술한 바와 같이, 탄소 섬유와 도전성 외피부를 포함할 수 있다. 여기서, 도전성 외부부의 형성을 위한 탄소 섬유의 도금은 상부 박판(310) 및 하부 박판(320)의 도금시 함께 도금하여 형성될 수 있고, 상부 박판(310) 및 하부 박판(320)의 도금과는 별도로 도금이 진행될 수 있다. 즉, 구리 박판의 니켈 및 금 도금시 함께 도금될 수 있으며, 후술할 상부 이방성 도전 필름(350) 및 하부 이방성 도전 필름(360)의 부착 전 또는 후에 별도로 진행될 수 있다.Then, as illustrated in FIG. 17B, the upper thin plates 310 and the lower thin plates 320 corresponding to each other are connected to the plurality of conductive wire members 340. As described above, the plurality of conductive wire members 340 may include carbon fibers and conductive outer skin portions. Here, the plating of the carbon fiber for forming the conductive outer portion may be formed by plating together when the upper thin plate 310 and the lower thin plate 320 are plated, and the plating of the upper thin plate 310 and the lower thin plate 320 may be performed. Plating may be performed separately. That is, it may be plated together during nickel and gold plating of the copper thin plate, and may be separately performed before or after attachment of the upper anisotropic conductive film 350 and the lower anisotropic conductive film 360 which will be described later.
상기와 같이 도전성 와이어 부재(340)의 부착이 완료되면, 도 18의 (a)에 도시된 바와 같이, 상부 이방성 도전 필름(350) 및 하부 이방성 도전 필름(360)을 상부 박판(310) 및 하부 박판(320)에 부착하는데, 본 발명에서는 가로 방향으로 긴 이방성 도전 필름(350a)을 복수의 상부 박판(310)에 한 번에 부착하고, 마찬가지로 가로 방향으로 긴 이방성 도전 필름(360a)을 복수의 하부 박판(320)에 한 번에 부착한 후, 절취선(C1)을 따라 절취하여 각각의 상부 이방성 도전 필름(350) 및 각각의 하부 이방성 도전 필름(360)을 부착하는 것을 예로 한다. 여기서, 이방성 도전 필름(350a,360a)의 부착은 열 융착으로 보다 견고히 부착될 수 있도록 한다.When the attachment of the conductive wire member 340 is completed as described above, as shown in FIG. 18A, the upper anisotropic conductive film 350 and the lower anisotropic conductive film 360 may be attached to the upper thin plate 310 and the lower portion. In the present invention, the anisotropic conductive film 350a elongated in the horizontal direction is attached to the plurality of upper thin plates 310 at one time. After attaching to the lower thin plate 320 at one time, the upper anisotropic conductive film 350 and the respective lower anisotropic conductive film 360 are attached to each other by cutting along the cutting line C1. Here, the attachment of the anisotropic conductive films 350a and 360a may be more firmly attached by thermal fusion.
상기와 같은 구성에 따라, 상호 대응하는 하나씩의 상부 박판(310) 및 하부 박판(320), 그리고 이들을 연결하는 복수의 도전성 와이어 부재(340)가 상하 방향으로 도전성을 갖는 하나의 양방향 도전성 핀(300)을 구성하게 된다.According to the above configuration, the one upper thin plate 310 and the lower thin plate 320 corresponding to each other, and the plurality of conductive wire members 340 connecting them are one bidirectional conductive pin 300 having conductivity in the vertical direction ).
상기와 같이 상부 이방성 도전 필름(350) 및 하부 이방성 도전 필름(360)의 형성이 완료되면, 도 18의 (b)에 도시된 바와 같이, 절연성 재질의 실리콘을 이용하여 본체(340a)를 형성한다. 여기서, 본체(340a)는 각각의 도전성 와이어 부재(340)들이 내부에 수용되는 상태가 되도록 형성되는데, 이를 통해 양방향 도전성 핀(300)이 가로 상호 이격된 상태로 고정된다.As described above, when the upper anisotropic conductive film 350 and the lower anisotropic conductive film 360 are completed, as shown in FIG. 18B, the main body 340a is formed using silicon of an insulating material. . Here, the main body 340a is formed so that each of the conductive wire members 340 is accommodated therein, through which the bidirectional conductive pins 300 are horizontally spaced apart from each other.
여기서, 본체(340a)의 형성시, 도 18의 (b)에 도시된 바와 같이, 가로바(B)를 설치한 후 형성하게 되면, 가로바(B)에 의해 도전성 와이어 부재(340)가 본체(340a) 내부에서 휜 형상을 갖게 된다.Here, when the main body 340a is formed, as shown in FIG. 18B, after the horizontal bar B is formed, the conductive wire member 340 is formed by the horizontal bar B. 340a has a U-shape inside.
그리고, 절취선(C2)를 통해 상부 박판(310) 및 하부 박판(320)을 고정하고 있던 상부 지지판(410) 및 하부 지지판(420)을 절취하게 되면, 도 19에 도시된 바와 같은 양방향 도전성 패턴 모듈의 제작이 가능하게 된다.When the upper support plate 410 and the lower support plate 420 fixing the upper thin plate 310 and the lower thin plate 320 through the cutting line C2 are cut, the bidirectional conductive pattern module as shown in FIG. 19. Can be made.
여기서, 양방향 도전성 패턴 모듈을 도 19에 도시된 절취선(C3)을 따라 절취하게 되면, 도 16에 도시된 바와 같은 제6 실시예에 따른 양방향 도전성 핀(300)의 제작이 가능하게 된다.Here, when the bidirectional conductive pattern module is cut along the cut line C3 shown in FIG. 19, the bidirectional conductive pin 300 according to the sixth embodiment as illustrated in FIG. 16 may be manufactured.
비록 본 발명의 몇몇 실시예들이 도시되고 설명되었지만, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 당업자라면 본 발명의 원칙이나 정신에서 벗어나지 않으면서 본 실시예를 변형할 수 있음을 알 수 있을 것이다. 발명의 범위는 첨부된 청구항과 그 균등물에 의해 정해질 것이다.Although some embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiment without departing from the spirit or spirit of the invention. . It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims appended hereto and their equivalents.
[부호의 설명][Description of the code]
1,1a,1b,1c : 양방향 도전성 핀 10,10a,10b : 핀 본체1,1a, 1b, 1c: Bidirectional conductive pins 10,10a, 10b: Pin body
11,11a,11b : 상부 영역 12,12a,12b : 하부 영역11,11a, 11b: upper region 12,12a, 12b: lower region
13,13a,13b : 중간 영역 20,20a,20b : 도전성 와이어 부재13,13a, 13b: intermediate region 20,20a, 20b: conductive wire member
30a : 관통공 40b : 충진부30a: through hole 40b: filling part
3 : 베이스 플레이트 3a : 삽입공3: base plate 3a: insertion hole
100,100a : 양방향 도전성 소켓100,100a: bidirectional conductive socket
110,110a,110b,110c : 양방향 도전성 모듈110,110a, 110b, 110c: Bidirectional conductive module
5 : 절연성 본체 7 : 탄소 섬유5: insulating body 7: carbon fiber
200,300 : 양방향 도전성 핀 210 : 상부 접촉부200,300: Bidirectional conductive pin 210: Upper contact
220 : 하부 접촉부 230,330 : 도전성 와이어 부재220: lower contact portion 230, 330: conductive wire member
240,340 : 절연성 본체 310 : 상부 박판240,340: insulating body 310: upper sheet
320 : 하부 박판 350 : 상부 이방성 도전 필름320: lower thin plate 350: upper anisotropic conductive film
360 : 하부 이방성 도전 필름360: lower anisotropic conductive film
본 발명은 반도체 소자의 테스트 등의 과정에서 테스트 대상인 반도체 소자와 검사회로기판을 연결하는데 적용 가능하며, CPU와 보드 사이를 연결하는 인터포자에도 적용 가능하다. The present invention can be applied to connect a semiconductor device and a test circuit board to be tested in a process of testing a semiconductor device, and can also be applied to an interposer connecting between a CPU and a board.

Claims (16)

  1. 탄소 섬유를 이용한 양방향 도전성 핀에 있어서,In the bidirectional conductive pin using carbon fiber,
    탄성을 갖는 절연성 재질의 핀 본체와,A pin body of insulating material having elasticity,
    상부가 상기 핀 본체의 상부로 노출되고, 하부가 상기 핀 본체의 하부로 노출되도록 상기 핀 본체 내부에 형성되는 복수의 도전성 와이어 부재를 포함하고;A plurality of conductive wire members formed inside the pin body such that an upper portion is exposed to an upper portion of the pin body and a lower portion is exposed to a lower portion of the pin body;
    복수의 상기 도전성 와이어 부재는 상기 핀 본체의 내부에서 상하 방향을 따라 상호 꼬인 형태로 배치되며;The plurality of conductive wire members are disposed in the form of twisted mutually in the up and down direction inside the pin body;
    각각의 상기 도전성 와이어 부재는,Each of the conductive wire members,
    탄소 섬유와,With carbon fiber,
    상기 도전성 와이어 부재가 도전성을 갖도록 상기 탄소 섬유의 외부 표면에 도포된 도전성 외피부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄소 섬유를 이용한 양방향 도전성 핀.Bidirectional conductive pins using carbon fibers, characterized in that the conductive wire member comprises a conductive outer skin applied to the outer surface of the carbon fiber to have conductivity.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 도전성 외피부는 니켈과 금의 순차적인 도금을 통해 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄소 섬유를 이용한 양방향 도전성 핀.The conductive outer portion is bidirectional conductive pins using carbon fibers, characterized in that formed through sequential plating of nickel and gold.
  3. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 핀 본체는 실리콘 재질로 마련되고;The pin body is made of silicon material;
    상기 핀 본체는 상하 방향으로 순차적으로 상부 영역, 중간 영역 및 하부 영역으로 구분되며;The pin body is divided into an upper region, an intermediate region and a lower region sequentially in the vertical direction;
    상기 중간 영역의 재질이 상기 상부 영역 및 상기 하부 영역의 경도보다 연한 재질로 마련되는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄소 섬유를 이용한 양방향 도전성 핀.Bidirectional conductive pins using carbon fibers, characterized in that the material of the intermediate region is provided with a material softer than the hardness of the upper region and the lower region.
  4. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 핀 본체는 상하 방향으로 내부에 관통공이 형성된 원통 형상으로 마련되는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄소 섬유를 이용한 양방향 도전성 핀.The pin body is a bi-directional conductive pin using carbon fiber, characterized in that provided in the cylindrical shape having a through hole therein in the vertical direction.
  5. 제4항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein
    상기 관통공 내부에는 탄성을 갖는 절연성 재질이 충진되는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄소 섬유를 이용한 양방향 도전성 핀.Bi-directional conductive pins using carbon fibers, characterized in that the through-hole is filled with an insulating insulating material having elasticity.
  6. 제4항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein
    상기 관통공 내부에는 탄성을 갖는 도전성 재질이 충진되는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄소 섬유를 이용한 양방향 도전성 핀.Bidirectional conductive pins using carbon fibers, characterized in that the through-hole is filled with a conductive material having elasticity.
  7. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 핀 본체의 중앙 영역은 휜 형상을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄소 섬유를 이용한 양방향 도전성 핀.The central region of the pin body is a bi-directional conductive pin using a carbon fiber, characterized in that having a fin shape.
  8. 제1항 내지 제7항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 탄소 섬유를 이용한 양방향 도전성 핀이 가로 방향을 따라 부착되어 형성된 복수의 양방향 도전성 모듈이 깊이 방향을 따라 배열된 패턴 모듈과;A pattern module in which a plurality of bidirectional conductive modules formed by attaching the bidirectional conductive pins using the carbon fiber according to any one of claims 1 to 7 are attached along the horizontal direction;
    복수의 상기 양방향 도전성 모듈 사이에 배치되어 상하 방향으로 복원력을 제공하는 절연성 재질의 복원 부재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄소 섬유를 이용한 양방향 도전성 소켓.A bidirectional conductive socket using carbon fibers, characterized by comprising a restoring member of an insulating material disposed between a plurality of the bidirectional conductive module to provide a restoring force in the vertical direction.
  9. 제8항에 있어서,The method of claim 8,
    상기 복원 부재는 탄소 섬유가 평면 상에서 감긴 형태를 갖도록 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄소 섬유를 이용한 양방향 도전성 소켓.The restoration member is a bidirectional conductive socket using carbon fibers, characterized in that the carbon fiber is formed to have a shape wound on a plane.
  10. 탄소 섬유를 이용한 양방향 도전성 핀에 있어서,In the bidirectional conductive pin using carbon fiber,
    도전성 금속 재질의 상부 접촉부와,An upper contact of conductive metal,
    상기 상부 접촉부로부터 하부 방향으로 이격된 도전성 금속 재질의 하부 접촉부와,A lower contact portion of a conductive metal material spaced downward from the upper contact portion,
    상기 상부 접촉부와 상기 하부 접촉부가 전기적으로 연결되도록 상기 상부 접촉부와 상기 하부 접촉부를 연결하는 복수의 도전성 와이어 부재를 포함하며;A plurality of conductive wire members connecting the upper contact portion and the lower contact portion to electrically connect the upper contact portion and the lower contact portion;
    각각의 상기 도전성 와이어 부재는,Each of the conductive wire members,
    탄소 섬유와,With carbon fiber,
    상기 도전성 와이어 부재가 도전성을 갖도록 상기 탄소 섬유의 외부 표면에 도포된 도전성 외피부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄소 섬유를 이용한 양방향 도전성 핀.Bidirectional conductive pins using carbon fibers, characterized in that the conductive wire member comprises a conductive outer skin applied to the outer surface of the carbon fiber to have conductivity.
  11. 제10항에 있어서,The method of claim 10,
    상기 상부 접촉부는 도전성 금속 재질의 박판이 복수의 상기 도전성 와이어 부재의 상부 영역을 감싸도록 말려 형성된 원통 형상을 가지며;The upper contact portion has a cylindrical shape formed by rolling a thin plate made of a conductive metal to surround upper regions of the plurality of conductive wire members;
    상기 하부 접촉부는 도전성 금속 재질의 박판이 복수의 상기 도전성 와이어 부재의 하부 영역을 감싸도록 말려 형성된 원통 형상을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄소 섬유를 이용한 양방향 도전성 핀.The lower contact portion has a cylindrical shape in which a thin plate made of a conductive metal material is rolled around the lower regions of the plurality of conductive wire members to form a bidirectional conductive pin using carbon fiber.
  12. 제10항에 있어서,The method of claim 10,
    상기 상부 접촉부는The upper contact portion
    도전성 금속 재질의 상부 박판과,An upper sheet of conductive metal,
    복수의 상기 도전성 와이어 부재의 상부 영역을 사이에 두고 상기 상부 박판에 부착되는 상부 이방성 도전 필름을 포함하며;An upper anisotropic conductive film attached to the upper thin plate with the upper regions of the plurality of conductive wire members interposed therebetween;
    상기 하부 접촉부는The lower contact portion
    도선성 금속 재질의 하부 박판과,A lower sheet of conductive metal,
    복수의 상기 도전성 와이어 부재의 하부 영역을 사이에 두고 상기 하부 박판에 부착되는 하부 이방성 도전 필름을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄소 섬유를 이용한 양방향 도전성 핀.And a lower anisotropic conductive film attached to the lower thin plate with the lower regions of the plurality of conductive wire members interposed therebetween.
  13. 제10항에 있어서,The method of claim 10,
    복수의 상기 도전성 와이어 부재는 상하 방향을 따라 꼬인 형상을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄소 섬유를 이용한 양방향 도전성 핀.A plurality of the conductive wire member has a twisted shape along the vertical direction, bidirectional conductive pins using carbon fibers.
  14. 제10항에 있어서,The method of claim 10,
    복수의 상기 도전성 와이어 부재의 상하 방향으로의 중간 영역은 휜 형상을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄소 섬유를 이용한 양방향 도전성 핀.The intermediate region in the up-down direction of the plurality of conductive wire members has a U-shape, wherein the bidirectional conductive pins using the carbon fiber.
  15. 제10항에 있어서,The method of claim 10,
    상기 상부 접촉부 및 상기 하부 접촉부 사이에서 복수의 상기 도전성 와이어 부재를 내부에 수용한 형태로 형성되는 실리콘 재질의 절연성 본체를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄소 섬유를 이용한 양방향 도전성 핀.And an insulating main body made of silicon material formed between the upper contact portion and the lower contact portion to accommodate the plurality of conductive wire members therein. 2.
  16. 제10항 내지 제15항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 양방향 도전성 핀이 상호 이격된 상태로 복수개가 가로 방향으로 배열되고;16. A plurality of bidirectional conductive pins according to any one of claims 10 to 15 are arranged in a horizontal direction with each other spaced apart;
    각각의 상기 양방향 도전성 핀의 복수의 상기 도전성 와이어 부재들이 내부에 수용된 상태로 상기 양방향 도전성 핀을 이격된 상태로 고정하는 절연성 재질의 본체를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄소 섬유를 이용한 양방향 도선성 패턴 모듈.Bidirectional conductive pattern module using carbon fiber, characterized in that it comprises a main body of an insulating material for fixing the bidirectional conductive pins spaced apart in a state that the plurality of conductive wire members of each of the bidirectional conductive pins received therein .
PCT/KR2017/006022 2017-02-09 2017-06-09 Bidirectional conductive pin and bidirectional conductive pattern module, and bidirectional conductive socket using same WO2018147511A1 (en)

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KR10-2017-0018303 2017-02-09
KR1020170018303A KR101962262B1 (en) 2017-02-09 2017-02-09 By-directional electrically conductive pin using carbon fiber and by-directional electrically conductive socket using the same
KR1020170030800A KR101970695B1 (en) 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 By-directional electrically conductive pin and by-directional electrically conductive pattern module using carbon fiber
KR10-2017-0030800 2017-03-10

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JP2013506265A (en) * 2010-10-27 2013-02-21 レーザー テクノロジー ソリューション カンパニー リミテッド Bidirectional conductive sheet and manufacturing method thereof, bidirectional conductive multilayer sheet, semiconductor inspection socket
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