WO2018143650A1 - 과민성 면역 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물 및 그 제조방법 - Google Patents
과민성 면역 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물 및 그 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018143650A1 WO2018143650A1 PCT/KR2018/001295 KR2018001295W WO2018143650A1 WO 2018143650 A1 WO2018143650 A1 WO 2018143650A1 KR 2018001295 W KR2018001295 W KR 2018001295W WO 2018143650 A1 WO2018143650 A1 WO 2018143650A1
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- dendritic cells
- agonist
- toll
- differentiation
- immune
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- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/30—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
- A23V2200/324—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health having an effect on the immune system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K2039/51—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies comprising whole cells, viruses or DNA/RNA
- A61K2039/515—Animal cells
- A61K2039/5154—Antigen presenting cells [APCs], e.g. dendritic cells or macrophages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2121/00—Preparations for use in therapy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2239/00—Indexing codes associated with cellular immunotherapy of group A61K39/46
- A61K2239/31—Indexing codes associated with cellular immunotherapy of group A61K39/46 characterized by the route of administration
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2239/00—Indexing codes associated with cellular immunotherapy of group A61K39/46
- A61K2239/38—Indexing codes associated with cellular immunotherapy of group A61K39/46 characterised by the dose, timing or administration schedule
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for preparing a composition capable of preventing, ameliorating or treating an overactive immune disease including an allergic disease and the like, and a composition prepared by the method.
- the immune response and immune tolerance response must be balanced and balanced. Hyper-immune reactions can lead to irritable allergic diseases and autoimmune diseases, which have a great impact on human survival and quality of life.
- Allergy refers to pathological hypersensitivity caused by immunological mechanisms to non-self substances such as allergens and is mediated by antibodies or cells. Allergic reactions are represented by T-helper type 2 (Th2) cell responses, which involve cytokines such as IL-4, IL-5, IL-13 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) -a. Chemokines such as T-cell expressed & secreted (RANTES), eotaxin and macrophage chemoattractant protein-3 (MCP-3) play important roles in allergic inflammatory responses. It also includes autoimmunity, which causes pathological hypersensitivity to self.
- Th2 T-helper type 2
- Chemokines such as T-cell expressed & secreted (RANTES), eotaxin and macrophage chemoattractant protein-3 (MCP-3) play important roles in allergic inflammatory responses. It also includes autoimmunity, which causes pathological hypersensitivity to self.
- allergic reactions include asthma, rhinitis, urticaria, anaphylaxis and the like, and some allergic reactions include allergic asthma and eczema caused by genetic binding to specific allergens. These allergies are generally characterized by harmless substances (such as pollen, mold, animal hair and dandruff, dust, ticks, and peanuts).
- Dendritic cells play a pivotal role in regulating acquired immunity, which is selectively generated by acquired causality as well as innate immunity. It is a kind of representative antigen presenting cells to perform.
- the dendritic cells are composed of various subpopulations according to origin, phenotype, function, and the like. Specifically, plasmacytoide dendritic cells (pDC) can produce high levels of type I IFN in response to various pathogen-derived stimuli. They are distinguished from conventional dendritic cells (cDCs) by surface phenotype. The pDCs express B220 and CD11c express at low levels, while cDCs express high levels of CD11c and CD11b, but do not express B220. Both pDCs and cDCs are obtained by the process of maturation of immature dendritic cells so that they can act as effective stimulators of a harmonious immune response.
- pDCs are known to play an important role in the defense of viral infections by activating immune cells by releasing large amounts of type I IFNs when infected by DNA viruses or single-stranded RNA viruses.
- mDCs mature DCs
- the inventors of the present invention treated toll-like receptor agonists (TLR agonists) in immature dendritic cells and then induced differentiation, or toll-like receptor agonists during the process of differentiating immature dendritic cells.
- TLR agonists toll-like receptor agonists
- the immune tolerant plasmacytoid dendritic cells are induced, and when used, the present invention has been found to effectively prevent, ameliorate or treat an overactive immune disease.
- One object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing a composition that can effectively prevent, ameliorate or treat an overactive immune disease.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a composition prepared by the above method, which can effectively prevent, ameliorate or treat an overactive immune disease.
- the present invention comprises the step of treating toll-like receptor agonist to immature dendritic cells to produce immune tolerant plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDC),
- pDC plasmacytoid dendritic cells
- the present invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of irritable immune disease, comprising immune tolerant plasmacytoid dendritic cells induced by treating toll-like receptor agonists to immature dendritic cells.
- the present invention also provides a cosmetic composition for preventing or ameliorating irritable immune disease, comprising immune tolerant plasmacytoid dendritic cells induced by treating a toll-like receptor agonist to immature dendritic cells.
- the present invention also provides a food composition for preventing or ameliorating irritable immune disease, comprising immune tolerant plasmacytoid dendritic cells induced by treating a toll-like receptor agonist to immature dendritic cells.
- the present invention can induce high yield of plasmacytoid dendritic cells having immune tolerance from immature dendritic cells through a simple and easy process, thereby enabling a stable supply of large amounts of immune tolerant plasmacytoid dendritic cells.
- the immune tolerant plasmacytoid dendritic cells obtained as described above in the present invention can inhibit the expression of allergen-specific immunoglobulin and Th2 cytokines, thereby effectively preventing or treating various hypersensitivity immune diseases including food-derived allergic diseases. It is safe when administered to a human body.
- Figure 1 shows the design of the method for treating differentiation-inducing factors (Flt3L-containing media) and toll-like receptor agonists (TLR agonists) for immature dendritic cells according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- differentiation-inducing factors Flt3L-containing media
- TLR agonists toll-like receptor agonists
- FIG. 2 shows the separation of differentiation-induced plasmacytoid dendritic cells (TLRs-pDC) after treatment of toll-like receptor agonist (Pam3) in Example 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 (a) shows surface expression molecules specifically induced in differentiation-induced plasmacytoid dendritic cells after treatment of toll-like receptor agonist (Pam3) in Example 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 3 (b) is a graph of the ratio of the number of immature dendritic cells in Example 1 compared to the number of differentiation-induced plasma cytokine dendritic cells after treatment of toll-like receptor agonist (Pam3) according to an embodiment of the present invention It is shown.
- FIG. 4 shows cytokines in differentiation-induced plasmacytoid dendritic cells (TLRs-pDC) and common plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDC) after treatment of toll-like receptor agonist (Pam3) in Example 2 according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- TLRs-pDC differentiation-induced plasmacytoid dendritic cells
- pDC common plasmacytoid dendritic cells
- IFN- ⁇ , IFN- ⁇ , IL-12p70, IL-10 toll-like receptor agonist
- Figure 5 shows the expression patterns of cytokine IL-10 in differentiation-induced plasmacytoid dendritic cells and general plasmacytoid dendritic cells (non) after treatment of various toll-like receptor agonists according to an embodiment of the present invention in Example 3
- the graph shows the result of comparing.
- FIG. 6 shows cytokines (IFN- ⁇ , IFN- ⁇ , TNF- ⁇ , IL) according to the time point of treatment of toll-like receptor agonist (Pam3) treated to immature dendritic cells according to an embodiment of the present invention in Example 4. -12p70, IL-10) is shown in a graph comparing the expression pattern.
- TLRs-pDC differentiation-induced plasmacytoid dendritic cells
- pDC general plasmacytoid dendritic cells
- the graph shows the results of comparing the expression patterns of the complex molecules, CD80 and CD86.
- FIG. 8 shows IDO in differentiation-induced plasmacytoid dendritic cells (TLRs-pDC) and common plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDC) after treatment of toll-like receptor agonist (Pam3) in Example 6.
- TLRs-pDC differentiation-induced plasmacytoid dendritic cells
- pDC common plasmacytoid dendritic cells
- Pam3 toll-like receptor agonist
- TLRs-pDC plasmacytoid dendritic cells
- Pam3 toll-like receptor agonist
- FIG. 9 (b) shows the differentiation-induced differentiation of plasmacytoid dendritic cells (TLRs-pDC) or general plasmacytosis after treatment of toll-like receptor agonist (Pam3) according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- TLRs-pDC plasmacytoid dendritic cells
- Pam3 toll-like receptor agonist
- FIG 10 shows the degree of binding of Rv1411c protein of dendritic cells (TLR2-/-) isolated from wild-type dendritic cells (WT) and TLR2 knockout mice in Example 8.
- FIG. 11 shows differentiation-induced plasmacytoid dendritic cells (Rv1411c (Rv1411c) after treatment of a toll-like receptor agonist (Rv1411c protein (0.1 ⁇ g / ml, 0.5 ⁇ g / ml)) according to an embodiment of the present invention in Example 9.
- a toll-like receptor agonist Rv1411c protein (0.1 ⁇ g / ml, 0.5 ⁇ g / ml)
- cytokine IFN- ⁇ , IFN- ⁇ , TNF- ⁇ , IL-12p70, IL-
- the graph shows the results of comparing the expression patterns of 10).
- Example 10 shows in Example 10 differentiation-induced plasmacytoid dendritic cells (Rv1411c-pDC) and general plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDC) after treatment of toll-like receptor agonists (Rv1411c protein) according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- Comparison of the expression patterns of MHC complex molecules, CD80, CD86 and immune tolerance induction molecules (IDO, CCR9 and PD-L1) is shown graphically.
- Figure 13 shows the differentiation-induced plasmacytoid dendritic cells (Rv1411c-pDC) or general plasmacytoid dendritic cells after treatment of T cells in Example 11 and toll-like receptor agonist (Rv1411c protein) according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- pDC is a graph showing the results of comparing the degree of proliferation of T cells after the mixed culture.
- Figure 14 shows the differentiation-induced plasmacytoid dendritic cells (Rv1411c-pDC) or common plasmacytoid dendritic cells after treatment of T cells in Example 11 and toll-like receptor agonist (Rv1411c protein) according to one embodiment of the present invention. (pDC) after the mixed culture and confirmed the secretion pattern of IFN-gamma is shown in the graph.
- FIG. 15 (a) shows differentiation-induced plasmacytoid dendritic cells (Rv1411c-pDC) or general plasma after treatment of toll-like receptor agonist (Rv1411c protein) according to an embodiment of the present invention with respect to T cells in Example 12.
- pDC cytokine dendritic cells
- FIG. 15B shows differentiation-induced plasmacytoid dendritic cells (RVc1411c-pDC) or general plasma after treatment of Toll-like receptor agonist (Rv1411c protein) according to an embodiment of the present invention with respect to T cells in Example 12.
- the result of measuring the proliferation rate of regulatory T cells after treatment with cytoid dendritic cells (pDC) is shown graphically.
- FIG. 16 shows a toll-like receptor agonist (Rv1411c protein) according to one embodiment of the present invention in Example 13.
- T cells differentiated by plasmacytoid dendritic cells (RVc1411c-pDC) induced after treatment were incubated with CD4 + and CD25-acting T cells, and then T cells to the ratio of primed T cells to CD25-acting T cells.
- the graph shows the results of measuring changes in proliferative capacity.
- TLR agonist plasma cytokine dendritic cells
- Non plasma cytokine dendritic cells
- FIG. 19 shows plasmacytoid dendritic cells (TLRs-pDC 14d iv) induced after treatment of toll-like receptor agonist (Rv1411c protein) according to an embodiment of the present invention for an egg yolk protein-induced food allergy disease animal model in Example 15.
- TLRs-pDC 14d iv plasmacytoid dendritic cells
- Rv1411c protein toll-like receptor agonist
- FIG. 20 shows plasmacytoid dendritic cells (TLRs-pDC 14d iv) induced after treatment of toll-like receptor agonist (Rv1411c protein) according to an embodiment of the present invention for an egg yolk protein-induced food allergy disease animal model in Example 15.
- FIG. The graph shows the results of measuring changes in body temperature after injection.
- TLRs-pDC 14d iv plasmacytoid dendritic cells
- Rv1411c protein plasmacytoid dendritic cells
- TLRs-pDC 14d plasmacytoid dendritic cells
- Rv1411c protein toll-like receptor agonist
- TLRs-pDC 14d plasmacytoid dendritic cells
- Rv1411c protein toll-like receptor agonist
- the present invention relates to a method for preparing a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating an overactive immune disease, comprising the steps of preparing the following immune tolerant plasmacytoid dendritic cells.
- the step of preparing the immune tolerant plasmacytoid dendritic cells may be performed by treating toll-like receptor agonists on the dendritic cells.
- DC dendritic cell
- MHC major histocompatibility complex
- mDC mature dendritic cells
- the term “immature dendritic cell” is found in the early stages of maturation of dendritic cells and does not express CD14, the surface phenotype of monocyte cells, and also does not include any of the co-stimulatory molecules CD40, CD54, CD80, CD86 and CD274. One is expressed at low levels compared to mature dendritic cells.
- the term “quasi-dendritic dendritic cell” is a dendritic cell that loses some of the properties of immature dendritic cells and has some characteristics of the phenotype of mature dendritic cells, and partially or incompletely matured morphological and phenotypic characteristics. Meaning dendritic cells.
- mature dendritic cell refers to a cell formed by maturation of immature dendritic cells.
- Mature dendritic cells have high expression of MHC class II, CD40, CD54, CD80, CD86, and CD274 as well as DC-LAMP, release anti-inflammatory cytokine, and primitive allogeneic in mixed lymphocyte reactions. Characterized by having the ability to produce increased production of allogeneic T cells and syngeneic T cells and / or increased production of dendritic cell cytokines.
- Mature dendritic cells typically express high levels of CCR7 and CXCR4.
- the dendritic cells to which the toll-like receptor agonist is treated are preferably immature dendritic cells that are not differentiated.
- the immature dendritic cells may include primitive dendritic cells, and may be isolated and obtained from mammalian bone marrow or the like.
- the immune tolerant dendritic cells induced by differentiation by treating toll-like receptor agonists to immature dendritic cells as described above may be immune tolerant plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDC).
- pDC plasmacytoid dendritic cells
- plasmacytoid dendritic cells refers to a subset of dendritic cells, 1958, Lennert and Dr. Plasmacytoid T cells, first known by histological detection of plasma cell morphology in human lymph nodes, but not expressing B cell specific markers (Plasmacytoid T cells) After being known to express myeloid lineage antigen and MHC class II without expressing CD3, a common marker of T cells, it was named plasmacyytoid monocyte. After that, the ability to induce an allerogenic mixed lymphocyte reaction (MLR), which is inherent in dendritic cells, has been identified, which is again referred to as plasmacytoid dendritic cells, or simply referred to as 'pDC'. do.
- MLR mixed lymphocyte reaction
- the term “immune tolerance” refers to a state that suppresses an immune response as well as a state that does not exhibit an immune response to a specific antigen. Therefore, in the present invention, the "immune tolerant plasmacytoid dendritic cells” promote the secretion of anti-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-10, inhibit the secretion of inflammatory cytokines such as IL-12p70 and TNF- ⁇ , Indoleamine-2,3 dioxygenase (IDO) molecules, recently known as immune tolerance inducing molecules, and CCR9, a surface molecule of immune tolerance induction cells, are expressed at high levels. Induce differentiation of regulatory T cells and inhibit the activity of effector T cells.
- anti-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-10
- IDO Indoleamine-2,3 dioxygenase
- immune tolerant plasmacytoid dendritic cells can be stably and in large quantities prepared by treating the toll-like receptor agonist before or during differentiation of immature dendritic cells.
- the term "before the differentiation start” may include a time point before the immature dendritic cells are treated with a factor for inducing differentiation.
- the term “differentiating” means a time point from the time of processing the factor for inducing differentiation to the immature dendritic cells until the differentiation is completed by the factor for inducing differentiation. Preferably, it may include a time within 7 days after the treatment from the time of processing the factor for inducing differentiation, but is not limited thereto.
- the toll-like receptor agonist is not particularly limited as long as it is treated only before or during the differentiation of immature dendritic cells as described above.
- the toll-like receptor agonist may be treated within 7 days (168 hours), 5 days (120 hours) or 3 days (72 hours) from the start of differentiation.
- the present invention is not limited thereto.
- the immature dendritic cells may be depleted by using a factor for inducing differentiation within 36 hours, preferably 24 hours, after the agent is treated. Differentiation may be initiated, but is not limited thereto.
- the toll-like receptor agonist may be treated one or more times, and the number of specific treatments is not particularly limited, but when the toll-like receptor agonist is treated during differentiation of immature dendritic cells, the immature dendritic cells are differentiated.
- the toll like receptor agonist may be treated at least once within 7, 5 or 3 days from the start.
- the immature dendritic cell is treated at least once with the toll-like receptor agonist, and then within 36 hours or 24 hours from any one treatment time point. Differentiation of immature dendritic cells may be initiated and optionally further treated one or more times during the differentiation.
- the "initiation of differentiation” may mean a process of adding a factor for inducing differentiation to a culture medium of immature dendritic cells or inoculating immature dendritic cells in a medium containing a factor for inducing differentiation.
- the differentiation-inducing factor is not particularly limited as long as it can induce differentiation of immature dendritic cells.
- the term "toll-like receptor agonist” is a pathogen-derived conserved molecular substance, which may be Pathogen associated molecular patterns (PAMPs).
- PAMPs Pathogen associated molecular patterns
- the pathogen may be Gram-positive bacterium, Gram-negative bacterium, fungus or virus.
- the toll-like receptor agonists are endogenous molecules released from damaged or dead cells, and may be Damage associated molecular patterns (DAMPs). DAMPs or PAMPs collect adapter molecules in the cytoplasm of the cell to initiate and transmit an immune response via the TLR signal.
- the toll like receptor agonist will be a derivative of PAMPs or DAMPs that bind to fragments, variants, analogs, homology or toll like receptors and induce activation by TLR-mediated, such as activation of NF- ⁇ B activity.
- TLR-mediated such as activation of NF- ⁇ B activity.
- the toll-like receptor agonist fragments, variants, analogs, homologs or derivatives are at least 30-99% identical to the amino acids of the TLR agonist and will induce activation by toll-like receptor-mediated.
- the type of toll-like receptor agonist to be treated to the immature dendritic cells is not particularly limited, but is preferably a PAMP ligand, more preferably immature that can pass through MyD88 (Myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88) signal. Differentiation of immune tolerant plasmacytoid dendritic cells can be induced from dendritic cells.
- the toll-like receptor agonist in the present invention may include one or more selected from the group consisting of TLR2 agonist, TLR4 agonist, TLR5 agonist, TLR7 agonist, TLR8 agonist, TLR9 agonist, TLR11 agonist, TLR12 agonist and TLR13 agonist.
- TLR2 agonist TLR4 agonist
- TLR5 agonist TLR5 agonist
- TLR7 agonist TLR8 agonist
- TLR9 agonist TLR11 agonist
- TLR12 agonist and TLR13 agonist TLR13 agonist.
- one or more of the ligands shown in Table 1 may be included, but is not particularly limited thereto, and may bind to toll-like receptors of dendritic cells, and may be a ligand that may pass through a MyD88 signal. Can be used without limitation.
- the TLR2 agonist when used as the toll-like receptor agonist in the present invention, it may further include at least one of a TLR1 agonist and a TLR6 agonist that acts as a co-receptor.
- a TLR1 agonist and a TLR6 agonist that acts as a co-receptor.
- specific examples of the TLR1 agonist and the TLR6 agonist may be ligands shown in Table 1 below, but any ligand that may act as a co-receptor of the TLR2 agonist is not particularly limited.
- Ligand Pathogen Associated Ligands Ligand-derived host Synthetic ligands TLR1 Multiple triacyl lipopeptides bacteria Pam3Cys- * TLR2 Multiple Glycolipids bacteria CFA Multiple lipopeptides bacteria Pam3, MALP2-** Multiple lipoproteins bacteria Pam2Cys ** Lipoteichoic acid Gram-positive bacteria FSL-1 HSP 70, or other heat shock proteins Host cells Hib-OMPC Zymosan (Beta-glucan) Fungi protein Mycobacterium tuberculosis Rv1411c Protein, ESAT-6, PE / PPE Protein, Rv0577 TLR3 Double stranded RNA virus Poly (I: C); Low or High Molecular Weight Poly (A: U) TLR4 Lipopolysaccharides (LPS); or IPS analogue (MPLA) Gram negative bacteria AGP Heat shock protein Bacteria and Host Cells MPLA Fibrinogen Host cell RC-529 Heparin sulfate
- TLR10 TLR11
- Profili Toxoplasma gondii TLR12
- Profili Toxoplasma gondii TLR13
- the toll-like receptor agonist may be derived from a microorganism, a virus, a plant or an animal, may be synthesized, and the source is not particularly limited.
- the differentiation of the immature dendritic cells in the present invention can be performed using a factor for inducing differentiation.
- a factor for inducing differentiation it is preferable to use FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 ligand (FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3, Flt3L).
- the immature dendritic cells may be plasmacytoid dendritic cells and general dendritic cells (conventional). There is no particular restriction as long as it can induce differentiation into plasmacytoid cells (cDC).
- the differentiation of the immature dendritic cells in the present invention may be performed by culturing the immature dendritic cells in a medium containing a factor for inducing differentiation, or by adding the factor for inducing differentiation to the culture medium of the immature dendritic cells.
- the factor for inducing differentiation may be additionally added one or more times during the process of differentiating the immature dendritic cells.
- FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 (Flt3L) corresponds to endogenous small molecules that activate hematopoietic progenitors to perform cytokines and growth factors. do.
- the differentiation period of the immature dendritic cells in the present invention is not particularly limited, and may vary depending on the type and environment of the medium used, for example, may be performed for 5 to 15 days, preferably 7 days May be carried out for 10 to 10 days, more preferably for 8 to 9 days.
- the immune tolerance of the plasmacytoid dendritic cells can be activated.
- the kind of toll-like receptors used for activating the differentiated immune tolerant plasmacytoid dendritic cells as described above is not particularly limited, and the TLR1 agonist, TLR2 agonist, TLR3 agonist, TLR4 agonist, TLR5 agonist, TLR6 agonist It may include one or more selected from the group consisting of, TLR7 agonist, TLR8 agonist, TLR9 agonist, TLR11 agonist, TLR12 agonist and TLR13 agonist, but preferably TLR9 agonist may be used.
- the above-described process can effectively induce differentiation from immature dendritic cells to immune tolerant plasmacytoid dendritic cells. Accordingly, immature dendritic cells can be used to stably supply a large amount of immune tolerant plasmacytoid dendritic cells through a simple and easy process.
- the immune tolerant plasmacytoid dendritic cells obtained as described above in the present invention inhibit the expression of inflammatory cytokines, promote the expression of anti-inflammatory cytokines, induce differentiation into regulatory T cells and operate By inhibiting the activity of effector T cells can effectively suppress the immune response, and furthermore, allergen-specific immunoglobulin By suppressing the expression of Th2 cytokines, it is possible to effectively prevent or treat various hypersensitivity immune diseases, including food-derived allergic diseases.
- the "sensitizing immune disease” refers to an excessive immune response to one or more antigenic exposures, for example, substances that cause no problems in humans, such as pollen, come into contact with the skin, ingested into the body, or metabolism in the body, and It is a disease caused by the body's immune system caused by a lesion, and refers to any disease that is harmful to the human body in which an excessive immune response by memory cells occurs due to repeated contact with an external substance.
- the hypersensitive immune disease in the present invention is allergic urticaria, allergic rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis, allergic asthma, allergic dermatitis, autoimmune hepatitis, allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis) and At least one selected from the group consisting of allergic stomatitis, but is not limited thereto.
- Prevention in the present invention means any action that inhibits or delays progression of an overactive immune disease by administration of a composition of the present invention.
- Treatment and “improvement” in the present invention means all actions that improve or beneficially change the symptoms of an overactive immune disease by administration of the composition of the present invention.
- the pharmaceutical composition may be characterized in the form of capsules, tablets, granules, injections, ointments, powders or beverages, the pharmaceutical composition may be characterized in that it is intended for humans.
- compositions of the present invention are not limited to these, but each may be formulated in the form of oral dosage forms, such as powders, granules, capsules, tablets, aqueous suspensions, external preparations, suppositories, and sterile injectable solutions according to conventional methods.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may comprise a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
- Pharmaceutically acceptable carriers can be used as oral administration binders, suspending agents, disintegrants, excipients, solubilizers, dispersants, stabilizers, suspending agents, pigments, fragrances, etc.
- buffers, preservatives, analgesic Topical agents, solubilizers, isotonic agents, stabilizers and the like can be mixed and used, and for topical administration, bases, excipients, lubricants, preservatives and the like can be used.
- the formulation of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be prepared in various ways by mixing with the pharmaceutically acceptable carrier as described above.
- oral administration may be in the form of tablets, troches, capsules, elixirs, suspensions, syrups, wafers, and the like, in the case of injections, in unit dosage ampoules or multiple dosage forms. have. And others, solutions, suspensions, tablets, capsules, sustained release preparations and the like.
- Suitable carriers, excipients, and diluents for formulation include lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, erythritol, malditol, starch, acacia rubber, alginate, gelatin, calcium phosphate, calcium silicate, Cellulose, methyl cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, water, methylhydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, talc, magnesium stearate or mineral oil and the like can be used.
- fillers, anti-coagulants, lubricants, wetting agents, fragrances, emulsifiers, preservatives and the like may be further included.
- Routes of administration of the pharmaceutical compositions according to the invention are not limited to these, but are oral, intravenous, intramuscular, intraarterial, intramedullary, intradural, intracardiac, transdermal, subcutaneous, intraperitoneal, intranasal, intestinal, topical , Sublingual or rectal. Oral or parenteral release is preferred.
- parenteral includes subcutaneous, intradermal, intravenous, intramuscular, intraarticular, intramuscular, intrasternal, intradural, intralesional and intracranial injection or infusion techniques.
- the pharmaceutical compositions of the invention may also be administered in the form of suppositories for rectal administration.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is dependent on a number of factors, including the activity, age, weight, general health, sex, formulation, time of administration, route of administration, rate of release, drug combination and severity of the particular disease to be prevented or treated, of the specific compound employed. It may vary and the dosage of the pharmaceutical composition depends on the condition, weight, extent of disease, drug form, route of administration and duration of the patient, but may be appropriately selected by those skilled in the art, 0.0001 to 50 mg / day It may be administered at kg or 0.001 to 50 mg / kg. Administration may be administered once a day or may be divided several times. The dosage does not limit the scope of the invention in any aspect.
- the pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention may be formulated as pills, dragees, capsules, solutions, gels, syrups, slurries, suspensions.
- composition of the present invention may be used alone or in combination with methods using surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, chemotherapy and biological response modifiers.
- the present invention also relates to a method of treating an overactive immune disease comprising administering a pharmaceutically effective amount of the pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention to an individual suffering from an overactive immune disease.
- the present invention also relates to a method for preventing an overactive immune disease comprising administering a pharmaceutically effective amount of the pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention to an individual suffering from an overactive immune disease.
- compositions administered in the therapeutic or prophylactic methods of the present invention overlap with those described above, and the following description is omitted to avoid excessive complexity of the description.
- the method of administering the pharmaceutical composition may be administered orally or parenterally, and in parenteral administration, intraperitoneal injection, rectal injection, subcutaneous injection, intravenous injection, intramuscular injection, intrauterine dural injection, cerebrovascular It can be administered by intracerebroventricular injection or intrathoracic injection.
- the composition can be administered orally during clinical administration and can be used in the form of a general pharmaceutical formulation.
- the number of administration of the pharmaceutical composition is not particularly limited, and may be performed one or more times, and more specifically, may be repeated administration of one or more times or symptoms depending on the purpose of prevention and treatment.
- the pharmaceutically effective amount is 0.0001 to 50 mg / kg or 0.001 to 50 mg / kg, but is not limited thereto.
- the dosage may vary depending on the weight, age, sex, health condition, diet, duration of administration, method of administration, clearance, severity of the disease, and the like of the particular patient.
- the term "administration" means providing a subject of any composition of the invention in any suitable manner.
- the term "individual” refers to all animals, such as humans, monkeys, dogs, goats, pigs, or rats, having a disease that can be improved by administering a composition of the present invention to the immune system.
- the term “pharmaceutically effective amount” means an amount sufficient to treat a disease at a reasonable benefit or risk ratio applicable to medical treatment, which is dependent on the type of disease, the severity, the activity of the drug, the drug, and the drug. Sensitivity, time of administration, route of administration and rate of release, duration of treatment, factors including drug used concurrently, and other factors well known in the medical arts.
- the present invention relates to a method for preparing a cosmetic composition for preventing or ameliorating irritable immune disease, comprising the step of preparing the above-mentioned immune tolerant plasma cytoplasmic dendritic cells.
- the cosmetic composition is a lotion, nutrition lotion, nutrition essence, massage cream, beauty bath additives, body lotion, body milk, bath oil, baby oil, baby powder, shower gel, shower cream, sunscreen lotion, sunscreen cream, Suntan cream, skin lotion, skin cream, sunscreen cosmetic, cleansing milk, depilatory ⁇ cosmetic ⁇ , face and body lotion, face and body cream, skin whitening cream, hand lotion, hair lotion, cosmetic cream, jasmine oil, Bath Soap, Water Soap, Beauty Soap, Shampoo, Hand Cleanser (Hand Cleaner), Medicated Soap ⁇ Non-Medical ⁇ , Cream Soap, Facial Wash, Systemic Cleanser, Scalp Cleaner, Hairrin, Cosmetic Soap, Tooth Whitening Gel, Toothpaste It may be prepared in the form.
- the composition of the present invention may further comprise a solvent or a suitable carrier, excipient or diluent commonly used in the preparation of the cosmetic composition.
- the kind of the solvent that can be further added in the cosmetic composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, but, for example, water, saline, DMSO, or a combination thereof may be used, and as the carrier, excipient or diluent, purified water, oil, wax , Fatty acids, fatty acid alcohols, fatty acid esters, surfactants, humectants, thickeners, antioxidants, viscosity stabilizers, chelating agents, buffers, lower alcohols, and the like.
- a whitening agent, a moisturizing agent, vitamins, sunscreens, perfumes, dyes, antibiotics, antibacterial agents, antifungal agents may be included as necessary.
- the oil may be hydrogenated vegetable oil, castor oil, cottonseed oil, olive oil, palm oil, jojoba oil, avocado oil, wax, wax, carnauba, candelilla, montan, ceresin, liquid paraffin, lanolin Can be used.
- Stearic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, oleic acid may be used as fatty acids, cetyl alcohol, octyl dodecanol, oleyl alcohol, pantenol, lanolin alcohol, stearyl alcohol, hexadecanol may be used as fatty acid alcohol.
- Isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, butyl stearate may be used as the fatty acid ester.
- surfactants cationic surfactants, anionic surfactants and nonionic surfactants known in the art can be used, and surfactants derived from natural products are preferred as much as possible.
- it may include a hygroscopic agent, a thickener, an antioxidant, and the like, which are widely known in the cosmetic field, and their types and amounts are known in the art.
- the present invention relates to a method for producing a food composition for preventing or ameliorating irritable immune disease, comprising the step of preparing the above-mentioned immune tolerant plasma cytoplasmic dendritic cells.
- the food composition of the present invention may be prepared in the form of various foods, for example, beverages, gums, teas, vitamin complexes, powders, granules, tablets, capsules, sweets, rice cakes, breads and the like. Since the food composition of the present invention is composed of plant extracts having little toxicity and no side effects, it can be used with confidence even for long-term use for prophylactic purposes.
- the amount may be added at a ratio of 0.1 to 50% of the total weight.
- natural carbohydrates include monosaccharides such as glucose, disaccharides such as fructose, sucrose and the like, and common sugars such as polysaccharides, dextrins and cyclodextrins, and sugar alcohols such as xylitol, sorbitol, and erythritol.
- the flavourant include natural flavourants (tautin, stevia extract (for example, rebaudioside A, glycyrrhizin, etc.), synthetic flavors (saccharin, aspartame, etc.).
- compositions of the present invention include various nutrients, vitamins, minerals (electrolytes), flavors such as synthetic flavors and natural flavors, colorants, pectic acid and salts thereof, alginic acid and salts thereof, organic acids, protective colloidal thickeners. , pH adjusters, stabilizers, preservatives, glycerin, alcohols, carbonation agents used in carbonated drinks, and the like.
- additives can be used independently or in combination.
- the proportion of such additives is not so critical but is usually selected in the range of 0.1 to about 50 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the composition of the present invention.
- femoral bone marrow was collected from bone marrow harvesting injections from C57BL / 6 mice.
- the collected bone marrow was washed with phosphate buffer saline (PBS) and red blood cells were removed using ammonium chloride.
- PBS phosphate buffer saline
- the isolated cells (3 ⁇ 10 6 cells / well) were seeded in 6-well plates, followed by 10% FBS (Fetal bovine serum, calf serum), 2 mM L-glutamine, 100 U / ml penicillin / streptomycin, 50 ⁇ M.
- Incubation and differentiation were initiated by addition of 1 ml RPMI 1640 comprising mercaptoethanol, 0.1 mM non-essential amino acid, 1 mM sodium pyruvate and 250 ng / ml FLT3L.
- Pam 3 was treated at a concentration of 100-500 ng / ml.
- 1 ml of RPMI 1640 was supplemented and incubated for 8 days.
- the cells obtained after the cultivation were subjected to plasmacytoid dendritic cells using a plasmacytoid dendritic cell separation kit (Miltenyi Biotec, Auburn, CA) and a magnetic cell sorting system (Vario MACS: Miltenyi Biotec, Auburn, CA). Separation (FIG. 2). Since the treatment of the toll-like receptor agonist may affect the differentiation of the plasmacytoid dendritic cells, the surface-expressing molecules specifically induced in the plasmacytoid dendritic cells are confirmed on the 8th day, and the results are shown in FIG. ).
- a plasmacytoid dendritic cell separation kit Miltenyi Biotec, Auburn, CA
- Vario MACS Miltenyi Biotec, Auburn, CA
- the toll-like receptor agonist when the toll-like receptor agonist was treated (TLRs-pDC), the ratio of the number of plasmacytoid dendritic cells obtained after 8 days to the number of initial immature dendritic cells was measured, and the result is shown in FIG. ).
- the case where the toll-like receptor agonist was not treated is shown as a comparative example (pDC).
- Example 2 In order to confirm the cytokine secretion of the plasma cytokine dendritic cells isolated in Example 1, inoculated cells (5 ⁇ 10 5 cells / ml) in 48 well plate and then ODN1826 (1 ⁇ g / ml) Treatment was stimulated. After 24 hours, the obtained supernatant was separated, and cytokine secretion was confirmed by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The results are shown in FIG. 4. However, in order to confirm the treatment effect of the toll-like receptor agonist, the case where the toll-like receptor agonist was not treated during differentiation of immature dendritic cells in Example 1 is shown as a comparative example (pDC).
- pDC comparative example
- plasma-cytoid dendritic cells strongly induced type I interferons (IFN- ⁇ and IFN- ⁇ ) and representative inflammatory cytokines TNF- ⁇ and IL-12p70.
- toll-like receptor agonists 0.5 ⁇ g / ml
- ODN1826 differentiation-induced plasmacytoid dendritic cells
- TLRs-pDC differentiation-induced plasmacytoid dendritic cells
- IL-10 an immunosuppressive cytokine
- the plasmacytoid dendritic cells induced by differentiation by treating toll-like receptor agonists to immature dendritic cells according to the present invention were confirmed to have immune tolerance unlike ordinary plasmacytoid dendritic cells.
- plasmacytoid dendritic cells were induced in the same manner as in Example 1, but as the toll-like receptor agonist, ligands shown in Table 2 were used. After 8 days of incubation, plasmacytoid dendritic cells were separated with a purity of 85% or more using a plasmacytoid dendritic cell separation kit (Miltenyi Biotec, Auburn, CA) and a magnetic cell sorting system (Vario MACS: Miltenyi Biotec, Auburn, CA). It was.
- a plasmacytoid dendritic cell separation kit Miltenyi Biotec, Auburn, CA
- Vario MACS Miltenyi Biotec, Auburn, CA
- Isolated cells (5 ⁇ 10 5 cells / ml) were inoculated in 48 well plates, treated with ODN1826 (1 ⁇ g / ml) and incubated for 24 hours. Thereafter, only the supernatant was separated and the secretion pattern of the immunosuppressive cytokine IL-10 was confirmed by enzyme immunoassay. The results are shown in FIG. 5. However, in order to confirm the treatment effect of the toll-like receptor agonist, the case where the toll-like receptor agonist was not treated during differentiation of immature dendritic cells is shown as a comparative example (non).
- the differentiation of plasmacytoid dendritic cells is induced in the same manner as in Example 1, but the time to start the differentiation of the toll-like receptor agonist (0 day treatment)
- the treatment was performed after 3 days from the start of differentiation (3 day treatment).
- the plasmacytoid dendritic cells were purified to 85% or higher using a plasmacytoid dendritic cell separation kit (Miltenyi Biotec, Auburn, CA) and a magnetic cell sorting system (Vario MACS: Miltenyi Biotec, Auburn, CA). Separated.
- Isolated cells (5 ⁇ 10 5 cells / ml) were inoculated in 48 well plates, treated with ODN1826 (1 ⁇ g / ml) and incubated for 24 hours. After separating only the supernatant, the secretion pattern of cytokines was confirmed by enzyme immunoassay, and the results are shown in FIG. 6. However, in order to confirm the treatment effect of the toll-like receptor agonist, the case where the toll-like receptor agonist was not treated during the differentiation of immature dendritic cells is shown as a comparative example (no-treatment, non).
- Dendritic cells including plasmacytoid dendritic cells, present antigens through MHC molecules to activate T cells upon recognition of foreign antigens and express co-stimulatory factors such as CD80 and CD86 to facilitate interaction.
- the plasmacytoid dendritic cells isolated in Example 1 were stimulated with ODN1826 and then cultured for 24 hours to confirm the expression level of the cell surface molecules.
- specific markers of plasmacytoid dendritic cells anti-CD11c (PE-Cy7, BD Biosciences), anti-PDCA-1 (PerCP-eFluor® 710 , ebioscience) and anti-CD80 (v450, BD Biosciences), anti-CD86 (APC, ebioscience), anti-MHC-I (PE, ebioscience) and anti-MHC-II (APC-eFluor) specific for cell surface molecules 780, ebioscience)
- the antibody was treated for 30 minutes at 4 ° C and analyzed by flow cytometry LSRFortessa x-20 (BD Biosciences). The results are shown in FIG. However, in order to confirm the treatment effect of the toll-like receptor agonist
- TLRs-pDC general plasmacytoid dendritic cells express high levels of co-stimulating factor CD86 and MHC class II molecules exogenous antigen presentation, but differentiation-induced plasma by treating toll-like receptor agonists Cytoid dendritic cells (TLRs-pDC) showed no or no response. Meanwhile, another co-stimulatory factor, CD80, and MHC class I molecules presenting endogenous or cross-antigens, were treated with toll-like receptor agonists and were not treated with differentiation-induced plasmacytoid dendritic cells (TLRs-pDC). It was found to be expressed at higher levels than (pDC).
- anti-CD11c PE-Cy7, BD Biosciences
- markers specific for plasmacytoid dendritic cells and Cell surface factor antibodies such as anti-PDCA-1 (PerCP-eFluor® 710, ebioscience) and immune tolerance induced cell surface molecules, such as anti-PD-L1 (PE, ebioscience) and anti-CCR9 (FITC, ebioscience)
- anti-PDCA-1 PerCP-eFluor® 710, ebioscience
- immune tolerance induced cell surface molecules such as anti-PD-L1 (PE, ebioscience) and anti-CCR9 (FITC, ebioscience
- CCR9 and IDO molecules were significantly increased compared to the untreated plasmacytoid dendritic cells upon stimulation with ODN1826.
- the expression of CCR9 was higher than that of untreated plasmacytoid dendritic cells even when unstimulated.
- TLRs-pDC differentiation-induced plasma cytokine dendritic cells
- RPMI1640 culture medium containing 10% FBS, 1% antibiotic and 100ng / ml of granulocyte-macrophage-colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) was used for differentiation of dendritic cells. Incubated for 8 days. After 8 days of incubation, 5 ⁇ g / ml of Rv1411c protein was treated to wild-type dendritic cells (WT) and TLR2 knockout mice (TLR2-/-), respectively, and mixed for 2 hours intermittently. Facilitated. Then, the Hisv labeled with the Rv1411c protein was stained with an antibody having antigen-antibody specificity, and the degree of binding was measured using a flow cytometer. The results are shown in FIG. 10.
- wild-type dendritic cells showed increased binding to Rv1411c protein compared to TLR2 knockout dendritic cells (TLR2-/-), but in TLR2 knockout dendritic cells (TLR2-/-). Although the Rv1411c protein was treated, the same degree of binding as the untreated experimental group was confirmed.
- Example 8 Induced differentiation of immune tolerant plasmacytoid dendritic cells in the same process as in Example 1, but as the toll-like receptor agonist, the Rv1411c protein (0.1 ⁇ g / ml) was confirmed as a toll-like receptor agonist in Example 8. , 0.5 ⁇ g / ml) was used. After 8 days of incubation, plasmacytoid dendritic cells were separated with a purity of 85% or more using a plasmacytoid dendritic cell separation kit (Miltenyi Biotec, Auburn, CA) and a magnetic cell sorting system (Vario MACS: Miltenyi Biotec, Auburn, CA). It was.
- a plasmacytoid dendritic cell separation kit Miltenyi Biotec, Auburn, CA
- Isolated cells (5 ⁇ 10 5 cells / ml) were seeded in 48 well plates, treated with ODN1826 (1 ⁇ g / ml) and incubated for 24 hours. The supernatant obtained after the cultivation was isolated, and the results of confirming cytokine secretion by Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent assay (ELISA) are shown in a graph of FIG. 11. However, in order to confirm the treatment effect of Rv1411c protein, Rv1411c protein was untreated, and typical plasma cytoid dendritic cells stimulated (ODN +) or unstimulated (ODN ⁇ ) with ODN1826 are shown as comparative examples (pDC).
- ODN1826 Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent assay
- Rv1411c As shown in FIG. 11, stimulation of plasmacytoid dendritic cells (Rv1411c (0.1 ⁇ g / ml) -pDC, Rv1411c (0.5 ⁇ g / ml) -pDC) treated with Rv1411c protein with ODN1826 results in normal plasmacytoid dendritic cells.
- the concentrations of strongly induced type I interferons (IFN- ⁇ and IFN- ⁇ ) and the representative inflammatory cytokines TNF- ⁇ and IL-12p70 were rapidly reduced in a dose-dependent manner.
- IL-10 was found to increase its expression level in a concentration-dependent manner.
- the plasmacytoid dendritic cells treated with the Rv1411c protein were found to have immunotolerance differently from the normal plasmacytoid dendritic cells, and the degree of immune tolerance was also increased in proportion to the concentration of the Rv1411c protein. It was.
- Example 9 the expression patterns of surface molecules and enzymes in the plasmacytoid dendritic cells induced differentiation with Rv1411c protein were confirmed.
- markers specific for plasmacytoid dendritic cells include anti-CD11c (PE-Cy7, BD Biosciences) and anti-PDCA-1 (PerCP-eFluor 710, ebioscience ), Anti-CD80 (v450, BD Biosciences), anti-CD86 (APC, ebioscience), anti-MHC-I (PE, ebioscience) and anti-MHC-II (APC-eFluor® 780, ebioscience), anti-PD Cell surface factor antibodies such as -L1 (PE, ebioscience) and anti-CCR9 (FITC, ebioscience) were treated at 4 ° C.
- markers specific for plasmacytoid dendritic cells include anti-CD11c (PE-Cy7, BD Biosciences) and anti-PDCA-1 (PerCP-eFluor 710, ebioscience ), Anti-CD80 (v450, BD Biosciences), anti-CD86 (APC, ebioscience), anti-MHC
- the most important feature in vivo of immune tolerant plasmacytoid dendritic cells is to inhibit the activity of T lymphocytes.
- the following experiment was performed to determine the effect of differentiation-induced plasma cytokine dendritic cells on the proliferation and activity of T cells by treating Rv1411c protein in Example 9.
- T cells 1.5 ⁇ 10 5 cells / well isolated from allogeneic mice and stained with CellTrace (Invitrogen) were stimulated through 1 ⁇ PMA / Ionomycin (ebioscience). This treatment of PMA / Ionomycin increases the proliferation rate of T lymphocytes and promotes the secretion of interferon gamma (IFN-gamma).
- IFN-gamma interferon gamma
- the cells were treated with Tv and Rv1411c protein to induce differentiation-induced differentiation of plasmacytoid dendritic cells (Rv1411c-pDC) or general plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDC) in a ratio of 1: 5 and incubated for 3 days. .
- Rv1411c protein was untreated, and typical plasma cytoid dendritic cells stimulated (ODN +) or unstimulated (ODN ⁇ ) with ODN1826 are shown as comparative examples (pDC).
- both plasmavoid dendritic cells (Rv1411c-pDC) and general plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDC) induced by differentiation by treating Rv1411c protein induced T cell proliferation, but treated with Rv1411c protein to differentiate.
- the induced plasmacytoid dendritic cells (Rv1411c-pDC) were observed to have much lower proliferative induction capacity for CD4 + T cells than normal plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDC).
- the secretion of IFN-gamma was lowered at a lower level than that of the non-treated plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) in which plasmavoid dendritic cells (Rv1411c-pDCs) induced by differentiation were treated with Rv1411c protein. It was confirmed to induce.
- pDCs plasmacytoid dendritic cells
- Rv1411c-pDCs plasmavoid dendritic cells
- T cells stained with CellTrace (Invitrogen) after isolation from allogeneic mice were treated with Rv1411c protein in Example 9 to induce differentiation of plasmacytoid dendritic cells (Rv1411c-pDC) or normal plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDC). The ratio was 10: 1, 5: 1, or 1: 1 and incubated for 5 days. However, as the plasmacytoid dendritic cells were used ODN1826 stimulated (ODN +) and unstimulated (ODN-). Five days after incubation, cells were treated with anti-CD4 (Percp-cy5.5, ebioscience) for 30 minutes at 4 ° C. and Foxp3 / transcription factor staining buffer (ebioscience) at 37 ° C.
- T cells are reported to induce immune tolerant dendritic cells and inhibit the proliferation of other T cells. Therefore, below, according to Example 12, the activity of T cells induced by differentiation by Rv1411c protein as regulatory T cells was confirmed.
- mice spleens are isolated, red blood cells are removed, and CD4 + and CD25- activated T cells are isolated using a magnetic cell sorting system (MACS), and then stained with a violet proliferation dye to determine the extent of proliferation. It was. Differentiated T cells were then incubated for two days in wells coated with anti-CD3e and anti-CD28 antibodies with CD4 +, CD25- effector T cells. As a result, the change in T cell proliferative capacity was measured with respect to the ratio of primed T cells to CD25-acting T cells, and is graphically shown in FIG. 16.
- MCS magnetic cell sorting system
- Femoral bone marrow was harvested using bone marrow harvesting injections from C57BL / 6 mice. The collected bone marrow was washed with phosphate buffer saline (PBS) and red blood cells were removed using ammonium chloride. Isolated cells (5 ⁇ 10 5 cells / well) were seeded in 6-well plates, followed by 10% FBS (Fetal bovine serum, calf serum), 2 mM L-glutamine, 100 U / ml penicillin / streptomycin, 50 ⁇ M Incubation and differentiation were initiated by addition of 1 ml RPMI 1640 comprising mercaptoethanol, 0.1 mM non-essential amino acid, 1 mM sodium pyruvate and 250 ng / ml FLT3L.
- PBS phosphate buffer saline
- Rv1411c protein and Pam3 were treated with a toll like receptor agonist at a concentration of 100-500 ng / ml.
- 1 ml of RPMI 1640 was supplemented and incubated for 8 days.
- the cells obtained after the cultivation were subjected to plasmacytoid dendritic cells using a plasmacytoid dendritic cell separation kit (Miltenyi Biotec, Auburn, CA) and a magnetic cell sorting system (Vario MACS: Miltenyi Biotec, Auburn, CA). Separation.
- TLR agonist plasmacytoid dendritic cells
- mice four-week old BALB / c female mice were purchased and purified for one week under SPF (Specific Pathogen Free) conditions, and then experimented at five weeks of age. Sensitization of food allergy by injecting 10 ⁇ g of egg yolk protein (ovalbumin, OVA) and 1 mg aluminum hydroxide (Aluminum hydroxide, Alum, Sigma-Aldrich Korea LTD) into the abdominal cavity at 0 0 and 7 days, respectively. It was. Boosting was performed by orally administering a total of 4 mg of 10 mg yolk protein per horse from day 14 to day 21.
- OVA egg yolk protein
- aluminum hydroxide Al hydroxide
- Example 9 After treating the Rv1411c protein in Example 9 to prepare differentiation-derived plasmacytoid dendritic cells and general plasmacytoid dendritic cells, 1 ⁇ g / ml OVA peptide (OVA323-339 and OVA257-264) and 1 ⁇ g / ml ODN1826 (TLR9 agonist) was harvested after 3 h stimulation.
- the plasmacytoid dendritic cells were injected in an amount of 1 ⁇ 10 6 cell / mice through the vein of the animal mouse model prepared on the 14th day of sensitization.
- Intravenous injection (iv) and negative control group was injected only with phosphorylated buffered aqueous solution (PBS) on day 14 of sensitization.
- PBS phosphorylated buffered aqueous solution
- diarrhea incidence also showed diarrhea symptoms in all mice treated with only a phosphorylated buffer solution (PBS), and diarrhea symptoms in 80% of normal plasmacytoid dendritic cells injected (pDC).
- PBS phosphorylated buffer solution
- pDC normal plasmacytoid dendritic cells injected
- TLRs-pDC 14d differentiation-induced immune tolerant plasmacytoid dendritic cells treated with Rv1411c protein
- the differentiation-induced immune tolerant plasmacytoid cells according to the present invention have an effect of suppressing the induction of yolk protein-induced food allergy disease.
- IgE and IgG1 antibodies are known to be the major antibodies involved in Th2-mediated allergic reactions, the effect of IgE and IgG1 concentrations in the blood on injection of immune tolerant plasmacytoid dendritic cells in animal models of yolk protein-induced food allergy disease It was confirmed to have.
- an animal model of egg yolk protein-induced food allergy disease was prepared in the same manner as in Example 15, followed by injection of phosphorylated buffered aqueous solution (PBS) or Rv1411c protein in Example 9 to induce differentiation-induced plasmacytoid dendritic cells. 50 mg of OVA was then challenged. After 1 hour, the blood of the mouse was extracted and serum was isolated to confirm blood concentrations of OVA-specific IgE and IgG1 in serum. The results are shown in FIG. 22.
- the concentration of OVA-specific IgE and IgG1 was increased in egg yolk protein-derived food allergic reaction (PBS) compared to normal, but differentiation-induced immune tolerant plasmacytosis after Rvc1411c protein treatment When dendritic cells were injected, it was confirmed that the concentration significantly decreased.
- PBS egg yolk protein-derived food allergic reaction
- the differentiation-induced immune tolerant plasmacytoid cells according to the present invention suppressed the induction of food allergic diseases by reducing the expression of increased OVA-specific immunoglobulins exposed to egg yolk protein antigen.
- Th2 cytokines In general, overexpression of Th2 cytokines is known to play an important role in the development of anaphylaxis symptoms.
- an animal model of egg yolk protein-induced food allergy disease was prepared in the same manner as in Example 15, followed by injection of phosphorylated buffered aqueous solution (PBS) or Rv1411c protein in Example 9 to induce differentiation-induced plasmacytoid dendritic cells. Afterwards, 50 mg of OVA was challenged. After 1 hour, the blood of the mouse was extracted and serum was isolated to check the blood concentrations of interleukin-4 (IL-4) and interleukin-5 (IL-5), which are Th2 cytokines in the serum. Indicated.
- PBS phosphorylated buffered aqueous solution
- Rv1411c protein phosphorylated buffered aqueous solution
- IL-5 interleukin-5
- the expression levels of the Th2 cytokines, interleukin-4 and interleukin-5 were increased when the yolk protein-derived food allergic reaction (PBS) was induced compared to the normal group, but differentiation was induced by treating the Rv1411c protein.
- the expression levels of the immune tolerant plasmacytoid dendritic cells were significantly reduced when mice were injected (TLRs-pDC 14d).
- the differentiation-induced immune tolerant plasmacytoid cells according to the present invention inhibit the expression of Th2 cytokines during the onset of yolk protein-induced food allergy to inhibit the induction of food allergic diseases.
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Abstract
Description
리간드 | PAMPs(Pathogen Associated Ligands) | 리간드 유래 호스트(Ligand natural host) | 합성 리간드 |
TLR1 | 다양한 트리아실 리포펩티드(multiple triacyl lipopeptides) | 박테리아 | Pam3Cys-* |
TLR2 | 다양한 글리코리피드(multiple glycolipids) | 박테리아 | CFA |
다양한 리포펩티드(multiple lipopeptides) | 박테리아 | Pam3, MALP2-** | |
다양한 리포프로테인(multiple lipoproteins) | 박테리아 | Pam2Cys** | |
리포테이코산(lipoteichoic acid) | 그람 양성 박테리아 | FSL-1 | |
HSP 70, 또는 다른 열 충격 단백질(other heat shock proteins) | 숙주 세포(host cells) | Hib-OMPC | |
지모산(zymosan) (Beta- glucan) | 균류 (fungi) | ||
단백질 | 결핵균(Mycobacterium tuberculosis) | Rv1411c 단백질, ESAT-6, PE/PPE Protein, Rv0577 | |
TLR3 | 이중 가닥 RNA(double stranded RNA) | 바이러스 | Poly (I: C); 저분자량 또는 고분자량Poly (A: U) |
TLR4 | 리포다당류(lipopolysaccharides, LPS); or IPS 유사체(MPLA) | 그람 음성 박테리아 | AGP |
열 충격 단백질 | 박테리아 및 숙주 세포 | MPLA | |
피브리노겐(fibrinogen) | 숙주 세포 | RC-529 | |
헤파린 황산 프레그먼트(heparin sulfate fragments) | 숙주 세포 | MDF2B | |
히알루론산 프레그먼트(hyaluronic acid fragments) | 숙주 세포 | CFA | |
니켈(nickel) | |||
다양한 오피오이드 약제(Various opoid drugs) | |||
단백질 | 결핵균(Mycobacterium tuberculosis) | RpfE, RpfB, Rv2299c, HBHA | |
TLR5 | 플라젤린(Flagellin) | 박테리아 | 플라젤린 |
TLR6 | 다양한 디아실 리포펩티드(multiple diacyl lipopeptides) | 마이코플라즈마(mycoplasma) | FSL1-**Pam2Cys**MALP2-** |
TLR7 | 바이러스 ssRNA(인플루엔자, VSV, HIV, HCV) | RNA 바이러스 | 구아노신 아날로그(guanosine analogs);이미다조퀴놀린(imidazoquinolines)(e.g. 이미퀴모드(Imiquimod), Aldara R848, 레시퀴모드(Resiquimod) ), 록소리빈(loxoribine) |
TLR8 | 작은 합성 화합물(small synthetic compounds); 단일 가닥 RNA(single-stranded RNA) | RNA, 인간 및 바이러스 | 이미다조퀴놀린;록소리빈;ssPolyU, 3M-012 |
TLR9 | 비메틸화된 CpG 올리고뉴클레오티드 DNA(Unmethylated CpG Oligodeoxynucleotide DNA); DNA; dsDNA 바이러스(HSV, MCMV); 헤모조인(Hemozoin)(Plasmodium) | 박테리아, DNA 바이러스 | CpG-올리고뉴클레오티드, 합성된 다양한 서열들(e.g. CpG-ODN 2006, 1826, 2395) |
TLR10 | |||
TLR11 | 프로필린(Profilin) | 톡소플라즈마 곤디(Toxoplasma gondii) | |
TLR12 | 프로필린(Profilin) | 톡소플라즈마 곤디(Toxoplasma gondii) | |
TLR13 | 박테리아 리보솜 RNA 서열(bacterial ribosomal RNA sequence)"CGGAAAGACC" | 바이러스, 박테리아 | |
* TLR1 및 TLR2에 의해 인식되는 리간드** TLR2 및 TLR6에 의해 인식되는 리간드 |
Non | TLR2 작용제 | TLR3 작용제 | TLR4 작용제 | TLR7 작용제 | TLR9 작용제 |
미처리 | Pam3 | Poly I:C | LPS | 이미퀴모드 | CpG-ODN |
질환 점수 | 아나필락시스 증상 |
0 | 아무런 증상 없음 (자유롭게 뛰어 다님) |
1 | 코와 머리 주위를 긁거나 문지름 |
2 | 눈과 입 주위가 부품, 활성 떨어짐, 설사 |
3 | 숨을 헐떡임, 힘든 호흡, 입과 꼬리의 청색증 |
4 | 자극 후 활성(반응) 없음, 경련, 떨림 |
5 | 죽음 |
Claims (21)
- 미성숙 수지상 세포에 톨 유사 수용체 작용제(toll-like receptor agonist)를 처리하여 면역 관용성 플라즈마사이토이드 수지상 세포(plasmacytoid dendritic cells, pDC)를 제조하는 단계를 포함하는, 과민성 면역 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물의 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 톨 유사 수용체 작용제는 상기 미성숙 수지상 세포의 분화 개시 이전 또는 분화 중에 처리되어, 면역 관용성 플라즈마사이토이드 수지상 세포로의 분화를 유도하는, 과민성 면역 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물의 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 톨 유사 수용체 작용제는 상기 미성숙 수지상 세포의 분화 개시 시점으로부터 분화 완료 이전에 처리되는, 과민성 면역 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물의 제조방법.
- 제2항 또는 제3항에 있어서,상기 미성숙 수지상 세포의 분화는 분화 유도용 인자를 사용하여 수행되는, 과민성 면역 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물의 제조방법.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 분화 유도용 인자는 FMS-유사 티로신 키네이즈 3 리간드(FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3, Flt3L)인, 과민성 면역 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물의 제조방법.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 분화 유도용 인자는 상기 미성숙 수지상 세포에 1회 이상 처리되는, 과민성 면역 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물의 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 톨 유사 수용체 작용제는 상기 분화 유도용 인자와 동시에 상기 미성숙 수지상 세포에 처리되는, 과민성 면역 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물의 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 톨 유사 수용체 작용제는 1회 이상 처리되는, 과민성 면역 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물의 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 톨 유사 수용체 작용제는 MyD88(Myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88) 시그널을 경유하는 것인, 과민성 면역 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물의 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 톨 유사 수용체 작용제는 TLR2 작용제, TLR4 작용제, TLR5 작용제, TLR7 작용제, TLR8 작용제, TLR9 작용제, TLR11 작용제, TLR12 작용제 및 TLR13 작용제로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상을 포함하는, 과민성 면역 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물의 제조방법.
- 제10항에 있어서,상기 톨 유사 수용체 작용제는 TLR1 작용제 및 TLR6 작용제 중 적어도 하나를 추가로 더 포함하는, 과민성 면역 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물의 제조방법.
- 제2항에 있어서,상기 분화 유도된 면역 관용성 플라즈마사이토이드 수지상 세포에 톨 유사 수용체 작용제를 추가로 처리하여 면역 관용성을 활성화시키는 단계를 더 포함하는, 과민성 면역 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물의 제조방법.
- 제12항에 있어서,상기 면역 관용성을 활성화시키기 위하여 사용되는 상기 톨 유사 수용체 작용제는 TLR9 작용제인, 과민성 면역 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물의 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 과민성 면역 질환은 알레르기성 두드러기, 알레르기성 비염, 알레르기성 결막염, 알레르기성 천식, 알레르기성 피부염, 자가면역성 간염, 알레르기성 기관지폐 아스폐르길루스증(allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis) 및 알레르기성 구내염(allergic stomatitis)로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상인, 과민성 면역 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물의 제조방법.
- 미성숙 수지상 세포에 톨 유사 수용체 작용제를 처리하여 유도된 면역 관용성 플라즈마사이토이드 수지상 세포를 포함하는, 과민성 면역 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물.
- 제15항에 있어서,상기 면역 관용성 플라즈마사이토이드 수지상 세포는, 상기 미성숙 수지상 세포의 분화 개시 이전 또는 분화 중에 상기 톨 유사 수용체 작용제가 처리되어 분화 유도된 것인, 과민성 면역 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물.
- 제15항에 있어서,상기 톨 유사 수용체 작용제는 TLR2 작용제, TLR4 작용제, TLR5 작용제, TLR7 작용제, TLR8 작용제, TLR9 작용제, TLR11 작용제, TLR12 작용제 및 TLR13 작용제로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상을 포함하는, 과민성 면역 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물.
- 제17항에 있어서,상기 톨 유사 수용체 작용제는 TLR1 작용제 및 TLR6 작용제 중 적어도 하나를 추가로 더 포함하는, 과민성 면역 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물.
- 제15항에 있어서,상기 과민성 면역 질환은 알레르기성 두드러기, 알레르기성 비염, 알레르기성 결막염, 알레르기성 천식, 알레르기성 피부염, 자가면역성 간염, 알레르기성 기관지폐 아스폐르길루스증(allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis) 및 알레르기성 구내염(allergic stomatitis)로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상인, 과민성 면역 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물의 제조방법.
- 미성숙 수지상 세포에 톨 유사 수용체 작용제를 처리하여 유도된 면역 관용성 플라즈마사이토이드 수지상 세포를 포함하는, 과민성 면역 질환의 예방 또는 개선용 화장료 조성물.
- 미성숙 수지상 세포에 톨 유사 수용체 작용제를 처리하여 유도된 면역 관용성 플라즈마사이토이드 수지상 세포를 포함하는, 과민성 면역 질환의 예방 또는 개선용 식품 조성물.
Priority Applications (7)
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CN201880009559.7A CN110337299A (zh) | 2017-01-31 | 2018-01-30 | 用于预防或治疗过敏性免疫疾病的药学组合物及其制备方法 |
US16/482,112 US20190388495A1 (en) | 2017-01-31 | 2018-01-30 | Pharmaceutical Composition for Preventing or Treating Hypersensitivity Immune Disease, and Method for Producing Same |
JP2019541296A JP2020506187A (ja) | 2017-01-31 | 2018-01-30 | 過剰免疫疾患の予防または治療用薬学的組成物およびその製造方法 |
CA3052131A CA3052131C (en) | 2017-01-31 | 2018-01-30 | Pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating hypersensitivity immune disease, and method for producing same |
AU2018215651A AU2018215651A1 (en) | 2017-01-31 | 2018-01-30 | Pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating hypersensitivity immune disease, and method for producing same |
EP18748532.1A EP3578187A4 (en) | 2017-01-31 | 2018-01-30 | PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION FOR THE PREVENTION OR TREATMENT OF HYPERSENSITIVITY IMMUNE DISEASE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING IT |
BR112019015784-0A BR112019015784A2 (pt) | 2017-01-31 | 2018-01-30 | Composição farmacêutica para prevenção ou tratamento de uma doença autoimune hipersensitiva e método para a produção da mesma |
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KR10-2017-0014075 | 2017-01-31 | ||
KR1020170014075A KR20180089224A (ko) | 2017-01-31 | 2017-01-31 | 과민성 면역 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물 및 그 제조방법 |
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US (1) | US20190388495A1 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP3578187A4 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP2020506187A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR20180089224A (ko) |
CN (1) | CN110337299A (ko) |
AU (1) | AU2018215651A1 (ko) |
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KR20230015715A (ko) * | 2021-07-23 | 2023-01-31 | 주식회사 파로스백신 | Clec5a 발현 면역관용 수지상세포 또는 그의 배양물을 포함하는 퇴행성 뇌질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물 |
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US20100080816A1 (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2010-04-01 | Husein Hadeiba | Tolerogenic populations of dendritic cells |
US20130058976A1 (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2013-03-07 | Selecta Biosciences, Inc. | Allergen-specific induced tolerogenic dendritic cells for allergy therapy |
US20130142830A1 (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2013-06-06 | University Of Southern California | Tolerogenic Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells Co-Expressing Cd8-Alpha And Cd8-Beta And Methods Of Inducing The Differentiation Of Regulatory T Cells Using Same |
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EP1427445A4 (en) * | 2001-08-30 | 2006-09-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | METHOD FOR MATURIZING PLASMACYTIDES DENDRITIC CELLS USING IMMUNE RESPONSE MODIFYING MOLECULES |
EP1674479A1 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-06-28 | Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center | Modulation of Fc Gamma receptors for optimizing immunotherapy |
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US20100080816A1 (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2010-04-01 | Husein Hadeiba | Tolerogenic populations of dendritic cells |
US20130142830A1 (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2013-06-06 | University Of Southern California | Tolerogenic Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells Co-Expressing Cd8-Alpha And Cd8-Beta And Methods Of Inducing The Differentiation Of Regulatory T Cells Using Same |
US20130058976A1 (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2013-03-07 | Selecta Biosciences, Inc. | Allergen-specific induced tolerogenic dendritic cells for allergy therapy |
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See also references of EP3578187A4 * |
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EP3578187A1 (en) | 2019-12-11 |
CA3052131A1 (en) | 2018-08-09 |
EP3578187A4 (en) | 2020-12-16 |
US20190388495A1 (en) | 2019-12-26 |
CN110337299A (zh) | 2019-10-15 |
CA3052131C (en) | 2021-08-10 |
AU2018215651A1 (en) | 2019-08-22 |
JP2020506187A (ja) | 2020-02-27 |
KR20180089224A (ko) | 2018-08-08 |
BR112019015784A2 (pt) | 2020-03-24 |
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