WO2018120580A1 - 一种显示模组及显示器 - Google Patents

一种显示模组及显示器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018120580A1
WO2018120580A1 PCT/CN2017/083789 CN2017083789W WO2018120580A1 WO 2018120580 A1 WO2018120580 A1 WO 2018120580A1 CN 2017083789 W CN2017083789 W CN 2017083789W WO 2018120580 A1 WO2018120580 A1 WO 2018120580A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
substrate
black
light shielding
spacer
module
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/083789
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
简重光
Original Assignee
惠科股份有限公司
重庆惠科金渝光电科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 惠科股份有限公司, 重庆惠科金渝光电科技有限公司 filed Critical 惠科股份有限公司
Priority to US16/461,802 priority Critical patent/US20200257157A1/en
Publication of WO2018120580A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018120580A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133512—Light shielding layers, e.g. black matrix
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133388—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods with constructional differences between the display region and the peripheral region
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2202/00—Materials and properties
    • G02F2202/04—Materials and properties dye
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2202/00—Materials and properties
    • G02F2202/28—Adhesive materials or arrangements

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a display module and a display.
  • the display has many advantages such as thin body, power saving, no radiation, and has been widely used.
  • Most of the displays on the market today are backlight-type displays, which include a display panel and a backlight module.
  • the working principle of the display panel is to place liquid crystal molecules in two parallel substrates, and apply driving voltages on the two substrates to control the rotation direction of the liquid crystal molecules to refract the light of the backlight module to generate a picture.
  • the thin film transistor display includes a display panel and a backlight module, and the display panel includes a color filter substrate (CF Substrate, also referred to as a color filter substrate) and a thin film transistor array substrate (Thin Film Transistor Substrate, TFT Substrate).
  • CF Substrate also referred to as a color filter substrate
  • TFT Substrate thin film transistor array substrate
  • a transparent electrode exists on the opposite inner side of the substrate.
  • a layer of liquid crystal molecules (LC) is sandwiched between the two substrates.
  • the display panel controls the orientation of the liquid crystal molecules by an electric field, changes the polarization state of the light, and achieves the purpose of display by the penetration and blocking of the optical path by the polarizing plate.
  • the side of the display panel is affected by the backlight, and some light is still observed by the human eye through the side reflection, which needs to be processed.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a display module that solves the problem of light leakage on the side of the display panel.
  • the present application also provides a display using the display panel.
  • a display module comprising:
  • the module frame wherein the side of the display panel is connected to the module frame by a light shielding colloid.
  • the display panel includes a first substrate and a second substrate disposed opposite to each other, and an outer surface edge of the first substrate is connected to the module frame by a light shielding colloid. The sticking effect is better, and the first substrate and the module frame are more firmly connected.
  • the light shielding colloid is a black frame glue.
  • the black frame glue has the advantages of good viscosity, resistance to environmental changes, and the thickness can be controlled by adjusting the amount of glue.
  • a light shielding body is disposed between the inner surface edge of the first substrate and the inner surface edge of the second substrate, and the light shielding body is connected with the black frame glue. Due to the sealing performance of the black frame glue, the optical density (OD) value can reach 2 in the case of 3um, and the requirement of completely shielding the light (optical density OD ⁇ 4) cannot be achieved, on the inner surface edge of the first substrate and the second A light-shielding body is arranged around the edge of the inner surface of the substrate, and the light-shielding body is connected with the black frame glue.
  • the optical density (OD) value of the light-shielding body and the black frame glue is 4, which can completely solve the problem of light leakage on the side. .
  • the light shielding body is a black spacer.
  • the black spacer (BPS black photoresistance spacer) has the effect of shielding light. Because it needs to take into account the characteristics of PS (photo spacer), its optical density (OD) value can be about 2, and the optical density (OD) after superposition with black frame glue. The value can reach 4, which can completely solve the problem of side leakage, and BPS can be completed in the same process as PS, without additional equipment and process.
  • a spacer is disposed between the inner surface of the first substrate and the inner surface of the second substrate, and the spacer is made of the same material as the light shielding body.
  • the spacers are made of the same material as the light shielding body, and the spacers on the inner surface of the first substrate and the inner surface of the second substrate are also made of black spacers (BPS), and the first process can be completed in the same process without requiring additional equipment and processes.
  • BPS black spacers
  • the edge of the outer surface of the second substrate is provided with a black matrix, and the light shielding body is disposed corresponding to the black matrix.
  • a black matrix Four-sided borderless display panel, especially TFT-LCD products, because the TFT side glass faces forward, the front side will print
  • the black matrix (BM) process is used to shield the surrounding metal wires from the visual interference of the user.
  • the black matrix is arranged to match the black matrix to better shield the surrounding metal wires and the side leakage.
  • the side of the black matrix is provided with a light blocking body, and the light blocking body is connected to the light shielding colloid and/or the module frame.
  • the four-sided frameless display panel especially the TFT-LCD product, has a TFT side glass facing forward, and a black matrix (BM) process is printed on the front side to shield the surrounding metal wires.
  • the side of the display panel is connected to the module frame through the light shielding colloid, and the black matrix ( The outer side of the BM) is further connected to the light-shielding colloid and/or the module frame through the light-blocking body to further prevent light leakage on the side.
  • the light-blocking body can be black frame glue, black tape, etc., and black spacers (BPS) and black matrix can also be used. Made of the same material.
  • the light shielding colloid is a black frame glue
  • a black spacer is disposed between the inner surface edge of the first substrate and the inner surface edge of the second substrate, and the black spacer is connected with the black frame glue
  • the second substrate The outer surface is provided with a black matrix, and the black spacer is disposed corresponding to the black matrix.
  • a spacer is disposed between the inner surface of the first substrate and the inner surface of the second substrate, and the spacer is made of the same material as the BPS.
  • the display panel is connected to the module frame through the black frame glue.
  • the black frame glue has good adhesion and environmental resistance change. The thickness can be controlled by adjusting the amount of glue, and there is a black frame glue at present.
  • the lower optical density (OD) value can only reach 2, can not reach the requirement of completely shielding light (optical density OD ⁇ 4), and make a black spacer (BPS) around the display panel.
  • the black spacer (BPS) needs to be balanced.
  • the four black spacers (BPS) can be completed in the PS process, without adding other processes, improving production efficiency and reducing costs.
  • the present application further discloses a display comprising the display module and the control circuit board of any of the above, the display module being coupled to the control circuit board.
  • the side of the display panel is connected to the periphery of the module frame through the light-shielding gel to prevent light leakage on the side of the display panel.
  • the adhesive of the light-shielding glue can firmly adhere to the two different media of the module frame and the display panel on both sides, and is resistant to environmental changes, which is not easy. Produces air bubbles, which can be controlled by adjusting the amount of glue, suitable for four sides without borders Display panel.
  • FIG. 1 is a partial schematic view of a display panel of an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of a display module according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is another schematic diagram of a portion of a display module according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a portion of a display module in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is another schematic view of a portion of a display panel of an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a partial intent of a display module in combination with FIG. 5 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a portion of a display panel of an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a partial view of a display module in combination with FIG. 7 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is another schematic view of a display module in combination with FIG. 7 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining “first” and “second” may include one or more of the features either explicitly or implicitly.
  • a plurality means two or more unless otherwise stated.
  • the term “comprising” and any variants thereof are intended to cover no His inclusion.
  • connection In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise specifically defined and defined. Connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanical or electrical; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of the two components.
  • Connected, or integrally connected can be mechanical or electrical; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of the two components.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood in the specific circumstances for those skilled in the art.
  • a display module and a display of an embodiment of the present application are described below with reference to FIGS. 1 through 9.
  • the display module includes a display panel, and the display panel, especially a four-sided borderless TFT-LCD product, has a front side through which the TFT is printed.
  • the cloth or printing BM process is used to shield the surrounding metal wires from the visual interference of the user, but the side of the panel is affected by the backlight, and some light is still observed by the human eye through the side reflection.
  • the display module can be provided with a module frame 8 on the liquid crystal panel to solve the problem of light leakage on the side.
  • the module frame 8 is covered with double-sided black tape, and is fixed on the side of the liquid crystal panel by double-sided black tape to prevent the side. Leaking light.
  • the module frame 8 of the liquid crystal panel can also be connected and fixed to the outer edge of the color filter substrate 2 by a double-sided black tape.
  • the black tape will be required to be thinner and thinner, and the black double-sided tape 3 will be adhered to the outer surface of the module frame 8 such as the iron frame and the color film substrate 2, such as glass.
  • the adhesive force requirement is relatively high, it is easy to have bubbles, and it is not resistant to environmental changes.
  • the display module includes a display panel and a module frame 8 , and the side of the display panel is connected to the module frame 8 through the light shielding colloid 4 .
  • the side of the display panel is connected to the periphery of the module frame 8 through the light-shielding gel 4 to prevent light leakage on the side of the display panel.
  • the light-shielding glue 4 has good adhesion, and the two sides of the module frame 8 and the display panel are firmly adhered to the two sides, and the environment is resistant to the environment. The change is not easy to generate bubbles, and the thickness can be controlled by adjusting the amount of glue, and is particularly suitable for a four-sided frameless display panel, and the light-shielding gel 4 is a liquid glue.
  • the display module includes a display panel and a module frame 8, and the side of the display panel is connected to the module frame 8 through the light shielding colloid 4.
  • the visor 4 has good adhesion, and can firmly adhere to the two different media of the module frame 8 and the display panel on both sides, and is resistant to environmental changes, and is not easy to generate bubbles, and the thickness can be controlled by adjusting the amount of glue.
  • the display panel includes a first substrate and a second substrate disposed opposite to each other, and an outer surface edge of the first substrate is connected to the module frame 8 through the light shielding colloid 4 .
  • the first substrate and the module frame 8 are more firmly connected by the connection of the light shielding gel 4.
  • the first substrate is the color film substrate 2
  • the second substrate is the array substrate 1. Since the array substrate 1 faces forward, the color film substrate 2 is behind, the color film substrate 2
  • the outer surface edge is connected to the module frame 8 through the light shielding colloid 4, so that the liquid crystal panel can be better fixed, and the light shielding colloid 4 has better adhesion effect than the double-sided tape.
  • the first substrate may be the array substrate 1
  • the second substrate may be the color filter substrate 2 .
  • the display module includes a display panel and a module frame 8, and the side of the display panel is connected to the module frame 8 through the light shielding colloid 4.
  • the side of the display panel is connected to the periphery of the module frame 8 through the light-shielding gel 4 to prevent light leakage on the side of the display panel.
  • the light-shielding glue 4 has good adhesion, and the two sides of the module frame 8 and the display panel are firmly adhered to the two sides, and the environment is resistant to the environment. Change, it is not easy to generate bubbles, you can control the thickness by adjusting the amount of glue, suitable for four-sided borderless display panel.
  • the display panel includes a first substrate and a second substrate disposed opposite to each other, and the outer surface edge of the first substrate may be connected to the module frame 8 through the black double-sided tape 3, or may be bonded by other adhesive materials.
  • the outer surface edge of a substrate is connected to the module frame 8 through the light shielding colloid 4.
  • the light shielding colloid 4 is a liquid glue
  • the light shielding colloid 4 is selected from a black frame glue.
  • the black frame glue has the advantages of good viscosity, resistance to environmental changes, and the thickness can be controlled by adjusting the amount of glue.
  • the display module includes a display panel and a mode.
  • the group frame 8 is connected to the module frame 8 through the light shielding colloid 4 on the side of the display panel.
  • the light shielding colloid 4 is a black frame glue.
  • the black frame glue has the advantages of good viscosity, resistance to environmental changes, and the thickness can be controlled by adjusting the amount of glue.
  • a light shielding body is disposed between the inner surface edge of the first substrate and the inner surface edge of the second substrate, and the light shielding body is connected with the black frame glue. Due to the sealing performance of the black frame glue, the optical density (OD) value can reach 2 in the case of 3um, and the requirement of completely shielding the light (optical density OD ⁇ 4) cannot be achieved, on the inner surface edge of the first substrate and the second A light-shielding body is arranged around the edge of the inner surface of the substrate, and the light-shielding body is connected with the black frame glue.
  • the optical density (OD) value of the light-shielding body and the black frame glue is 4, which can completely solve the problem of light leakage on the side. .
  • the light shielding body is a black spacer 6 (BPS black photoresistance spacer).
  • Black spacer 6 (BPS) has the effect of shielding light. Because it needs to take into account the characteristics of spacer 5, its optical density (OD) value can be about 2, and the optical density (OD) value can reach 4 after superposition with black frame glue. The problem of side leakage can be completely solved, and the black spacer 6BPS can be completed in the same process as the spacer 5, and no additional equipment and processes are required. Of course, the light shield can also be made of other materials.
  • a spacer 5 is disposed between the inner surface edge of the first substrate and the inner surface of the second substrate, and the spacer 5 may be a PS (photo spacer) or a spacer.
  • the display module includes a display panel and a module frame 8 , and the side of the display panel is connected to the module frame 8 through the light shielding colloid 4 .
  • the light shielding colloid 4 is a black frame glue.
  • the black frame glue has the advantages of good viscosity, resistance to environmental changes, and the thickness can be controlled by adjusting the amount of glue.
  • a light shielding body is disposed between the inner surface edge of the first substrate and the inner surface edge of the second substrate, and the light shielding body is connected with the black frame glue. Due to the sealing performance of the black frame glue, the optical density (OD) value can reach 2 in the case of 3um, and the requirement of completely shielding the light (optical density OD ⁇ 4) cannot be achieved, on the inner surface edge of the first substrate and the second A light-shielding body is arranged around the edge of the inner surface of the substrate, and the light-shielding body is connected with the black frame glue.
  • the optical density (OD) value of the light-shielding body and the black frame glue is 4, which can completely solve the problem of light leakage on the side. .
  • the light shielding body is a black spacer 6 (BPS black photoresistance spacer).
  • Black spacer 6 (BPS) has the effect of shielding light, because it needs to take into account the characteristics of the spacer, its optical density (OD) value can be about 2, and the optical density (OD) value can reach 4 after superposition with black frame glue.
  • OD optical density
  • the problem of side leakage can be completely solved, and the black spacer 6 (BPS) can be completed in the same process as the spacer without additional equipment and processes.
  • the light shield can also be made of other materials.
  • a spacer is disposed between the inner surface edge of the first substrate and the inner surface of the second substrate, and the spacer may be a PS (photo spacer) or a spacer.
  • a spacer is disposed between the inner surface of the first substrate and the inner surface of the second substrate, and the spacer is made of the same material as the light shielding body.
  • the spacers are made of the same material as the light shielding body, and the spacers on the inner surface of the first substrate and the inner surface of the second substrate are also made of black spacers 6 (BPS), and the same process can be completed without requiring additional equipment and processes.
  • BPS black spacers 6
  • the display module includes a display panel and a module frame 8 , and the side of the display panel is connected to the module frame 8 through the light shielding colloid 4 .
  • the side of the display panel is connected to the periphery of the module frame 8 through the light-shielding gel 4 to prevent light leakage on the side of the display panel.
  • the light-shielding glue 4 has good adhesion, and the two sides of the module frame 8 and the display panel are firmly adhered to the two sides, and the environment is resistant to the environment. Change, it is not easy to generate bubbles, you can control the thickness by adjusting the amount of glue, especially for the four-sided borderless display panel.
  • a light shielding body is disposed between the inner surface edge of the first substrate and the inner surface edge of the second substrate, and the light shielding body is connected to the light shielding colloid 4. Due to the sealing performance of the black frame glue, the optical density (OD) value can reach 2 in the case of 3um, and the requirement of completely shielding the light (optical density OD ⁇ 4) cannot be achieved, on the inner surface edge of the first substrate and the second A light-shielding body is arranged around the edge of the inner surface of the substrate, and the light-shielding body is connected with the black frame glue.
  • the optical density (OD) value of the light-shielding body and the black frame glue is 4, which can completely solve the problem of light leakage on the side. .
  • the edge of the outer surface of the second substrate is provided with a black matrix 7 , and the light blocking body is disposed corresponding to the black matrix 7 .
  • BM black matrix 7
  • the display module includes a display panel and a module frame 8, and the side of the display panel is connected to the module frame 8 by a black frame glue.
  • the display panel includes a first substrate and a second substrate disposed opposite to each other, and an outer surface edge of the first substrate is connected to the module frame 8 through a black frame glue, the inner surface edge of the first substrate and the second substrate A black spacer 6 is disposed between the edges of the surface, the black spacer 6 is connected to the black frame glue, and the outer surface of the second substrate is provided with a black matrix 7 which is disposed corresponding to the black matrix 7 A spacer is disposed between the inner surface of the first substrate and the inner surface of the second substrate, and the spacer is made of the same material as the black spacer 6.
  • the display panel is connected to the module frame through the black frame glue.
  • the black frame glue has good adhesion and environmental resistance change.
  • the thickness can be controlled by adjusting the amount of glue, and there is a black frame glue at present. Due to the sealing performance, in the case of 3um The lower optical density (OD) value can only reach about 2, can not reach the requirement of completely shielding light (optical density OD ⁇ 4), and make a circle of black spacer 6 (BPS) around the display panel, black spacer 6 (BPS) Due to the need to take into account the characteristics of the spacer, the optical density (OD) value can only be achieved to about 2, and the OD value of the black frame glue and the black spacer 6 (BPS) is 40 or more, which can perfectly solve the side. Leakage problem.
  • the four black spacers can be completed in the PS process, without adding other processes, improving production efficiency and reducing costs.
  • the black matrix 7 is arranged corresponding to the position of the black spacer 6 (BPS), and the width is also approximately equal or equal, which can better block the light.
  • the spacer may be a PS (photo spacer) or a spacer.
  • the display module includes a display panel and a module frame 8 , and the side of the display panel is connected to the module frame 8 by a black frame glue.
  • the display panel includes a first substrate and a second substrate disposed opposite to each other, and an outer surface edge of the first substrate is connected to the module frame 8 through a black frame glue, the inner surface edge of the first substrate and the second substrate A black spacer 6 (BPS) is disposed between the edge of the surface, the black spacer 6 (BPS) is connected to the black frame glue, and the outer surface of the second substrate is provided with a black matrix 7 corresponding to the black spacer 6 a black matrix 7 is disposed, and a spacer 5 is disposed between the inner surface of the first substrate and the inner surface of the second substrate, the interval
  • the object 5 is made of the same material as the black spacer 6 (BPS).
  • the display panel is connected to the module frame through the black frame glue.
  • the black frame glue has good adhesion and environmental resistance change.
  • the thickness can be controlled by adjusting the amount of glue, and there is a black frame glue at present. Due to the sealing performance, in the case of 3um
  • the lower optical density (OD) value can only reach 2, can not reach the requirement of completely shielding light (optical density OD ⁇ 4), and make a circle of black spacers 6 (BPS) around the display panel.
  • the black spacer 6 (BPS) is It is necessary to take into consideration the characteristics of the spacer, so the optical density (OD) value can only be achieved to about 2, and the OD value of the black frame glue and the black spacer 6 (BPS) after the superposition is 4 or more, which can perfectly solve the side edges. Light leakage problem.
  • the four black spacers can be completed in the PS process, without adding other processes, improving production efficiency and reducing costs.
  • a spacer is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, and the spacer may be a PS (photo spacer), a BPS (photoresistance spacer), a spacer, or the like.
  • the edge of the outer surface of the second substrate is provided with a black matrix 7 , and the light blocking body is disposed corresponding to the black matrix 7 .
  • BM black matrix 7
  • the front side will print a black matrix 7 (BM) process to shield the surrounding metal wires, avoiding user visual interference, and the blackout body corresponding to the black matrix 7 setting
  • the combination of the two can better shield the surrounding metal wires and the side leakage.
  • the light barrier body 9 is disposed on the side of the black matrix 7 , and the light blocking body 9 is connected to the light shielding colloid 4 and/or the module frame 8 .
  • the four-sided borderless display panel especially the TFT-LCD product, has a TFT side glass facing forward, and a black matrix 7 (BM) process is printed on the front side to shield the surrounding metal wires, and the side of the display panel is connected to the module frame 8 through the light shielding colloid 4.
  • the outer side of the black matrix 7 (BM) is further connected to the light shielding colloid 4 and/or the module frame 8 through the light blocking body 9 to further prevent light leakage on the side.
  • the light blocking body 9 can be black frame glue, black rubber tape, etc., or BPS can be used. Black matrix 7 and other materials are made of the same material.
  • the embodiment discloses a display
  • the display includes a casing, the casing is provided with a backlight module, a display module and a control circuit board, and the display module comprises a display panel and a module.
  • the display module is the display panel in the above embodiment, wherein the specific structure and connection relationship of the display module can be seen in FIG. 1 to FIG. It will not be detailed here.
  • the first substrate and the second substrate are oppositely disposed, in the first substrate and the second substrate
  • the first substrate and the second substrate face the liquid crystal as an inner surface
  • the first substrate and the second substrate face the liquid crystal as an outer surface
  • the display module includes a display panel, and the display panel includes a liquid crystal panel, a plasma panel, and the like.
  • the liquid crystal panel includes an array substrate and a color filter substrate (CF), and the array substrate and the color filter substrate
  • CF color filter substrate
  • a liquid crystal and a photo spacer (PS) are disposed between the array substrate and the color filter substrate, and a thin film transistor (TFT) is disposed on the array substrate, and a color filter layer is disposed on the color filter substrate.
  • the spacer unit can also be a black spacer (BPS black photoresistance spacer).
  • the color filter substrate may include a TFT array, and the color film and the TFT array may be formed on the same substrate.
  • the display panel of the present application may be a curved type panel.
  • the module frame is a module iron frame and a frame of other materials, such as a module plastic frame, a module steel frame, and the like.
  • the first substrate may be an array substrate or a color filter substrate
  • the second substrate may be a color film substrate or an array substrate.
  • the material of the first substrate and the second substrate may be glass, plastic or the like.

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Abstract

一种显示模组及显示器，显示模组包括显示面板以及模组框架(8)，其中所述显示面板侧边通过遮光胶体(4)与模组框架(8)连接；显示面板侧边通过遮光胶体(4)与模组框架(8)四周连接来防止显示面板侧边漏光。

Description

一种显示模组及显示器 【技术领域】
本申请涉及显示技术领域，更具体的说，涉及一种显示模组及显示器。
【背景技术】
显示器具有机身薄、省电、无辐射等众多优点，得到了广泛的应用。现有市场上的显示器大部分为背光型显示器，其包括显示面板及背光模组(backlight module)。显示面板的工作原理是在两片平行的基板当中放置液晶分子，并在两片基板上施加驱动电压来控制液晶分子的旋转方向，以将背光模组的光线折射出来产生画面。
其中，薄膜晶体管显示器(Thin Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal Display，TFT-LCD)由于具有低的功耗、优异的画面品质以及较高的生产良率等性能，目前已经逐渐占据了显示领域的主导地位。同样，薄膜晶体管显示器包含显示面板和背光模组，显示面板包括彩膜基板(Color Filter Substrate，CF Substrate，也称彩色滤光片基板)和薄膜晶体管阵列基板(Thin Film Transistor Substrate，TFT Substrate)，上述基板的相对内侧存在透明电极。两片基板之间夹一层液晶分子(Liquid Crystal，LC)。显示面板是通过电场对液晶分子取向的控制，改变光的偏振状态，并藉由偏光板实现光路的穿透与阻挡，实现显示的目的。
现有开发中或量产中之四边无边框显示面板，显示面板侧边受到背光影响，仍会有一些光线经由侧边反射被人眼观察到，需要进行处理。
【发明内容】
本申请所要解决的技术问题是提供一种解决显示面板侧边漏光的显示模组。
此外，本申请还提供一种采用所述显示面板的显示器。
本申请的目的是通过以下技术方案来实现的：
一种显示模组，所述显示模组包括：
显示面板；以及
模组框架，其中所述显示面板侧边通过遮光胶体与模组框架连接。
其中，所述显示面板包括相对设置的第一基板和第二基板，所述第一基板外表面边缘通过遮光胶体与模组框架连接。粘粘效果更好,第一基板和模组框架连接更牢固。
其中，所述遮光胶体为黑色框胶。黑色框胶具有粘性好，耐环境变化等优势，还可通过调节胶量控制粗细。
其中，所述第一基板内表面边缘和第二基板内表面边缘之间设有遮光体，所述遮光体与黑色框胶连接。黑色框胶由于要兼顾密封的性能，在3um的情况下光密度(OD)值能达到2，无法达到完全遮蔽光线的要求(光密度OD≥4)，在第一基板内表面边缘和第二基板内表面边缘之间即显示面板四周设置一圈遮光体，遮光体与黑色框胶连接，遮光体和黑色框胶叠加后的光密度(OD)值达到4，可以完全解决侧边漏光的问题。
其中，所述遮光体为黑色间隔物。黑色间隔物(BPS black photoresistance spacer)具有遮蔽光线的效果，因为需要兼顾PS(photo spacer)的特性，其光密度(OD)值可以做到2左右，与黑色框胶叠加后光密度(OD)值能达到4，可以完全解决侧边漏光的问题，同时BPS可以与PS同一制程完成，不需要额外的设备和制程。
其中，所述第一基板内表面和第二基板内表面中间设有间隔物，所述间隔物采用与遮光体相同的材质。间隔物采用遮光体相同的材质，第一基板内表面和第二基板内表面的间隔物也采用黑色间隔物(BPS)，不需要不需要额外的设备和制程，在同一工序就能完成第一基板内表面和第二基板内表面中间间隔物、第一基板内表面边缘和第二基板内表面边缘之间遮光体的设置。
其中，所述第二基板外表面边缘设有黑矩阵，所述遮光体对应黑矩阵设置。四边无边框显示面板尤其是TFT-LCD产品，由于TFT侧玻璃朝前，正面会印刷 黑矩阵(BM)制程来遮蔽四周之金属导线，避免用户目视的干扰，遮光体对应黑矩阵设置两者配合更能遮蔽四周的金属导线和侧边的漏光。
其中，所述黑矩阵侧边设有挡光体，所述挡光体与遮光胶体和/或模组框架连接。四边无边框显示面板尤其是TFT-LCD产品，TFT侧玻璃朝前，正面会印刷黑矩阵(BM)制程来遮蔽四周之金属导线，显示面板侧边通过遮光胶体与模组框架连接，黑矩阵(BM)外侧再通过挡光体与遮光胶体和/或模组框架连接，进一步防止侧边漏光，挡光体可以为黑色框胶、黑色胶布等，也可以采用黑色间隔物(BPS)、黑矩阵等相同材质制成。
其中，所述遮光胶体为黑色框胶，所述第一基板内表面边缘和第二基板内表面边缘之间设有黑色间隔物，所述黑色间隔物与黑色框胶连接，所述第二基板外表面边缘设有黑矩阵，所述黑色间隔物对应黑矩阵设置，所述第一基板内表面和第二基板内表面中间设有间隔物，所述间隔物采用与BPS相同的材质。显示面板通过黑色框胶与模组框架连接，黑色框胶具有粘性好，耐环境变化，可通过调节胶量控制粗细，且目前已有黑色框胶，由于要兼顾密封的性能，在3um的情况下光密度(OD)值只能达到2，无法达到完全遮蔽光线的要求(光密度OD≥4)，在显示面板四周做一圈黑色间隔物(BPS)，黑色间隔物(BPS)由于需要兼顾PS(photo spacer)的特性，故光密度(OD)值也只能做到2左右，黑色框胶和黑色间隔物(BPS)两者叠加后的OD值达到或超过4，可完美解决侧边漏光问题。其中四周黑色间隔物(BPS)在PS制程时即可一并完成，无需增加其他制程，提高生产效率，降低成本。
根据本申请的另一个方面，本申请还公开了一种显示器，包括上述任一所述的显示模组和控制电路板，所述显示模组与控制电路板耦合。
与现有技术相比，本申请的技术效果是：
显示面板侧边通过遮光胶体与模组框架四周连接来防止显示面板侧边漏光，遮光胶体粘性好能两边分别牢牢粘住模组框架及显示面板两种不同的介质，耐环境变化，不容易产生气泡，可通过调节胶量控制粗细，适合四边无边框的 显示面板。
【附图说明】
图1是本申请实施例显示面板的部分示意图；
图2是本申请实施例一种显示模组的部分示意图；
图3是本申请实施例一种显示模组的部分另一示意图；
图4是本申请实施例一种显示模组的部分再一示意图；
图5是本申请实施例显示面板的部分另一示意图；
图6是本申请实施例一种显示模组结合图5的部分意图；
图7是本申请实施例显示面板的部分再一示意图；
图8是本申请实施例一种显示模组结合图7的部分意图；
图9是本申请实施例一种显示模组结合图7的部分另一意图。
【具体实施方式】
这里所公开的具体结构和功能细节仅仅是代表性的，并且是用于描述本申请的示例性实施例的目的。但是本申请可以通过许多替换形式来具体实现，并且不应当被解释成仅仅受限于这里所阐述的实施例。
在本申请的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“中心”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中，除非另有说明，“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。另外，术语“包括”及其任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排 他的包含。
在本申请的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
这里所使用的术语仅仅是为了描述具体实施例而不意图限制示例性实施例。除非上下文明确地另有所指，否则这里所使用的单数形式“一个”、“一项”还意图包括复数。还应当理解的是，这里所使用的术语“包括”和/或“包含”规定所陈述的特征、整数、步骤、操作、单元和/或组件的存在，而不排除存在或添加一个或更多其他特征、整数、步骤、操作、单元、组件和/或其组合。
下面结合附图和较佳的实施例对本申请作进一步说明。
下面参考图1至图9描述本申请实施例的显示模组及显示器。
如图1至图2所示，在图1和图2的实施中显示模组包括显示面板，显示面板尤其是四边无边框之TFT-LCD产品，由于TFT侧朝前，正面会透过一道涂布或印刷BM制程来遮蔽四周之金属导线，避免用户目视的干扰，但panel侧边受到背光影响，仍会有一些光线经由侧边反射被人眼观察到。显示模组可以采用液晶面板外加设模组框架8来解决侧边漏光的问题，模组框架8四周贴双面黑色胶带，并通过双面黑色胶带与液晶面板侧边粘粘固定，来防止侧边漏光。液晶面板的模组框架8还可以通过双面黑色胶带与彩膜基板2外侧边缘连接，加强固定。但是随着产品越来越薄化，黑色胶带就会被要求越来越细，且黑色双面胶带3两边要分别粘住模组框架8如铁框及彩膜基板2的外表面如玻璃两种不同的介质，粘着力要求比较高，容易有气泡(bubble)，不耐环境变化的问题。
如图3所示，在图3的实施例中显示模组包括显示面板以及模组框架8，所述显示面板侧边通过遮光胶体4与模组框架8连接。
显示面板侧边通过遮光胶体4与模组框架8四周连接来防止显示面板侧边漏光，遮光胶体4粘性好能两边分别牢牢粘住模组框架8及显示面板两种不同的介质，耐环境变化，不容易产生气泡，可通过调节胶量控制粗细，尤其适合四边无边框的显示面板，所述遮光胶体4为液体胶。
如图4所示，在图4的实施例中显示模组包括显示面板和模组框架8，所述显示面板侧边通过遮光胶体4与模组框架8连接。遮光胶体4粘性好能两边分别牢牢粘住模组框架8及显示面板两种不同的介质，耐环境变化，不容易产生气泡，可通过调节胶量控制粗细。
其中，显示面板包括相对设置的第一基板和第二基板，所述第一基板外表面边缘通过遮光胶体4与模组框架8连接。通过遮光胶体4连接，第一基板和模组框架8连接更牢固。在显示面板中，尤其是四边无边框之TFT-LCD产品，第一基板为彩膜基板2，第二基板为阵列基板1，由于阵列基板1朝前，彩膜基板2在后，彩膜基板2外表面边缘通过遮光胶体4与模组框架8连接，可以更好的固定液晶面板，遮光胶体4比双面胶带粘粘效果更好。当然上述实施例中也可以第一基板为阵列基板1，第二基板为彩膜基板2。
如图3和图4所示，在图3和图4的实施例中显示模组包括显示面板和模组框架8，所述显示面板侧边通过遮光胶体4与模组框架8连接。显示面板侧边通过遮光胶体4与模组框架8四周连接来防止显示面板侧边漏光，遮光胶体4粘性好能两边分别牢牢粘住模组框架8及显示面板两种不同的介质，耐环境变化，不容易产生气泡，可通过调节胶量控制粗细，适合四边无边框的显示面板。显示面板包括相对设置的第一基板和第二基板，所述第一基板外表面边缘可以通过黑色双面胶带3与模组框架8连接，也可以通过其他粘性材料粘结，可选所述第一基板外表面边缘通过遮光胶体4与模组框架8连接。
其中，所述遮光胶体4为液体胶，遮光胶体4可选黑色框胶。黑色框胶具有粘性好，耐环境变化等优势，还可通过调节胶量控制粗细。
如图5和图6所示，在图5和图6的实施例中显示模组包括显示面板和模 组框架8，所述显示面板侧边通过遮光胶体4与模组框架8连接。
其中，所述遮光胶体4为黑色框胶。黑色框胶具有粘性好，耐环境变化等优势，还可通过调节胶量控制粗细。
其中，所述第一基板内表面边缘和第二基板内表面边缘之间设有遮光体，所述遮光体与黑色框胶连接。黑色框胶由于要兼顾密封的性能，在3um的情况下光密度(OD)值能达到2，无法达到完全遮蔽光线的要求(光密度OD≥4)，在第一基板内表面边缘和第二基板内表面边缘之间即显示面板四周设置一圈遮光体，遮光体与黑色框胶连接，遮光体和黑色框胶叠加后的光密度(OD)值达到4，可以完全解决侧边漏光的问题。
其中，所述遮光体为黑色间隔物6(BPS black photoresistance spacer)。黑色间隔物6(BPS)具有遮蔽光线的效果，因为需要兼顾间隔物5的特性，其光密度(OD)值可以做到2左右，与黑色框胶叠加后光密度(OD)值能达到4，可以完全解决侧边漏光的问题，同时黑色间隔物6BPS可以与间隔物5同一制程完成，不需要额外的设备和制程。当然遮光体也可以采用其他材质。第一基板内表面边缘和第二基板内表面中间设有间隔物5，间隔物5可以采用PS(photo spacer)，也可以采用spacer等。
如图7和图8所示，在图7和图8的实施例中显示模组包括显示面板和模组框架8，所述显示面板侧边通过遮光胶体4与模组框架8连接。
其中，所述遮光胶体4为黑色框胶。黑色框胶具有粘性好，耐环境变化等优势，还可通过调节胶量控制粗细。
其中，所述第一基板内表面边缘和第二基板内表面边缘之间设有遮光体，所述遮光体与黑色框胶连接。黑色框胶由于要兼顾密封的性能，在3um的情况下光密度(OD)值能达到2，无法达到完全遮蔽光线的要求(光密度OD≥4)，在第一基板内表面边缘和第二基板内表面边缘之间即显示面板四周设置一圈遮光体，遮光体与黑色框胶连接，遮光体和黑色框胶叠加后的光密度(OD)值达到4，可以完全解决侧边漏光的问题。
其中，所述遮光体为黑色间隔物6(BPS black photoresistance spacer)。黑色间隔物6(BPS)具有遮蔽光线的效果，因为需要兼顾间隔物的特性，其光密度(OD)值可以做到2左右，与黑色框胶叠加后光密度(OD)值能达到4，可以完全解决侧边漏光的问题，同时黑色间隔物6(BPS)可以与间隔物同一制程完成，不需要额外的设备和制程。当然遮光体也可以采用其他材质。第一基板内表面边缘和第二基板内表面中间设有间隔物，间隔物可以采用PS(photo spacer)，也可以采用spacer等。
其中，所述第一基板内表面和第二基板内表面中间设有间隔物，所述间隔物采用与遮光体相同的材质。间隔物采用遮光体相同的材质，第一基板内表面和第二基板内表面的间隔物也采用黑色间隔物6(BPS)，不需要不需要额外的设备和制程，在同一工序就能完成第一基板内表面和第二基板内表面中间间隔物、第一基板内表面边缘和第二基板内表面边缘之间遮光体的设置。
如图5至图8所示，在图5至图8的实施例中显示模组包括显示面板和模组框架8，所述显示面板侧边通过遮光胶体4与模组框架8连接。显示面板侧边通过遮光胶体4与模组框架8四周连接来防止显示面板侧边漏光，遮光胶体4粘性好能两边分别牢牢粘住模组框架8及显示面板两种不同的介质，耐环境变化，不容易产生气泡，可通过调节胶量控制粗细，尤其适合四边无边框的显示面板。
其中，所述第一基板内表面边缘和第二基板内表面边缘之间设有遮光体，所述遮光体与遮光胶体4连接。黑色框胶由于要兼顾密封的性能，在3um的情况下光密度(OD)值能达到2，无法达到完全遮蔽光线的要求(光密度OD≥4)，在第一基板内表面边缘和第二基板内表面边缘之间即显示面板四周设置一圈遮光体，遮光体与黑色框胶连接，遮光体和黑色框胶叠加后的光密度(OD)值达到4，可以完全解决侧边漏光的问题。
其中，所述第二基板外表面边缘设有黑矩阵7，所述遮光体对应黑矩阵7设置。四边无边框显示面板尤其是TFT-LCD产品，由于TFT侧玻璃朝前，正面会 印刷黑矩阵7(BM)制程来遮蔽四周之金属导线，避免用户目视的干扰，遮光体对应黑矩阵7设置两者配合更能遮蔽四周的金属导线和侧边的漏光。
如图8所示，在图8的实施例中显示模组包括显示面板和模组框架8，所述显示面板侧边通过黑色框胶与模组框架8连接。
其中，所述显示面板包括相对设置的第一基板和第二基板，所述第一基板外表面边缘通过黑色框胶与模组框架8连接，所述第一基板内表面边缘和第二基板内表面边缘之间设有黑色间隔物6，所述黑色间隔物6与黑色框胶连接，所述第二基板外表面边缘设有黑矩阵7，所述黑色间隔物6对应黑矩阵7设置，所述第一基板内表面和第二基板内表面中间设有间隔物，所述间隔物采用与黑色间隔物6相同的材质。显示面板通过黑色框胶与模组框架连接，黑色框胶具有粘性好，耐环境变化，可通过调节胶量控制粗细，且目前已有黑色框胶，由于要兼顾密封的性能，在3um的情况下光密度(OD)值只能达到2左右，无法达到完全遮蔽光线的要求(光密度OD≥4)，在显示面板四周做一圈黑色间隔物6(BPS)，黑色间隔物6(BPS)由于需要兼顾间隔物的特性，故光密度(OD)值也只能做到2左右，黑色框胶和黑色间隔物6(BPS)两者叠加后的OD值达到或超过4，可完美解决侧边漏光问题。其中四周黑色间隔物6(BPS)在PS制程时即可一并完成，无需增加其他制程，提高生产效率，降低成本。黑矩阵7与黑色间隔物6(BPS)位置对应设置，宽度也近似或相等，可以更好的遮挡光线。其中间隔物可以采用PS(photo spacer)，也可以采用spacer等。
如图9所示，在图9的实施例中显示模组包括显示面板和模组框架8，所述显示面板侧边通过黑色框胶与模组框架8连接。
其中，所述显示面板包括相对设置的第一基板和第二基板，所述第一基板外表面边缘通过黑色框胶与模组框架8连接，所述第一基板内表面边缘和第二基板内表面边缘之间设有黑色间隔物6(BPS)，所述黑色间隔物6(BPS)与黑色框胶连接，所述第二基板外表面边缘设有黑矩阵7，所述黑色间隔物6对应黑矩阵7设置，所述第一基板内表面和第二基板内表面中间设有间隔物5，所述间隔 物5采用与黑色间隔物6(BPS)相同的材质。显示面板通过黑色框胶与模组框架连接，黑色框胶具有粘性好，耐环境变化，可通过调节胶量控制粗细，且目前已有黑色框胶，由于要兼顾密封的性能，在3um的情况下光密度(OD)值只能达到2，无法达到完全遮蔽光线的要求(光密度OD≥4)，在显示面板四周做一圈黑色间隔物6(BPS)，黑色间隔物6(BPS)由于需要兼顾间隔物的特性，故光密度(OD)值也只能做到2左右，黑色框胶和黑色间隔物6(BPS)两者叠加后的OD值达到或超过4，可完美解决侧边漏光问题。其中四周黑色间隔物6(BPS)在PS制程时即可一并完成，无需增加其他制程，提高生产效率，降低成本。第一基板和第二基板中间设置间隔物，间隔物可以采用PS(photo spacer)、BPS(photoresistance spacer)、spacer等。
其中，所述第二基板外表面边缘设有黑矩阵7，所述遮光体对应黑矩阵7设置。四边无边框显示面板尤其是TFT-LCD产品，由于TFT侧玻璃朝前，正面会印刷黑矩阵7(BM)制程来遮蔽四周之金属导线，避免用户目视的干扰，遮光体对应黑矩阵7设置两者配合更能遮蔽四周的金属导线和侧边的漏光。
其中，所述黑矩阵7侧边设有挡光体9，所述挡光体9与遮光胶体4和/或模组框架8连接。四边无边框显示面板尤其是TFT-LCD产品，TFT侧玻璃朝前，正面会印刷黑矩阵7(BM)制程来遮蔽四周之金属导线，显示面板侧边通过遮光胶体4与模组框架8连接，黑矩阵7(BM)外侧再通过挡光体9与遮光胶体4和/或模组框架8连接，进一步防止侧边漏光，挡光体9可以为黑色框胶、黑色胶布等，也可以采用BPS、黑矩阵7等相同材质制成。
作为本申请的又一个实施例，本实施例公开了一种显示器，显示器包括壳体，所述壳体内设有背光模组、显示模组和控制电路板，显示模组包括显示面板和模组框架，背光模组提供光源，控制电路板提供显示信号给显示面板，显示模组为以上实施例中的显示面板，其中，关于显示模组的具体结构和连接关系可参见图1至图9，在此不再一一详述。
在上述实施例中，第一基板和第二基板相对设置，第一基板和第二基板中 间为液晶，第一基板和第二基板面对液晶的为内表面，第一基板和第二基板背对液晶的为外表面。
在上述实施例中，显示模组包括显示面板，显示面板包括液晶面板、等离子面板等，以液晶面板为例，液晶面板包括阵列基板和彩膜基板(CF)，所述阵列基板与彩膜基板相对设置，所述阵列基板与彩膜基板之间设有液晶和间隔单元(photo spacer，PS)，所述阵列基板上设有薄膜晶体管(TFT)，彩膜基板上设有彩色滤光层。间隔单元也可以采用黑色间隔物(BPS black photoresistance spacer)。
在上述实施例中，彩膜基板可包括TFT阵列，彩膜及TFT阵列可形成于同一基板上。
在上述实施例中，本申请的显示面板可为曲面型面板。
在上述实施例中，模组框架为模组铁架也为其他材质的框架，如模组塑料架、模组钢架等。第一基板可以为阵列基板也可以为彩膜基板，第二基板对应可以为彩膜基板也可以为阵列基板。所述第一基板和第二基板的材料可以选用玻璃、塑料等。
以上内容是结合具体的可选实施方式对本申请所作的进一步详细说明，不能认定本申请的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本申请所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本申请构思的前提下，还可以做出若干简单推演或替换，都应当视为属于本申请的保护范围。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种显示模组，包括，
    所述显示模组包括显示面板以及模组框架，其中所述显示面板侧边通过遮光胶体与模组框架连接；
    所述显示模组与控制电路板耦合；
    所述显示面板包括相对设置的第一基板和第二基板，所述第一基板外表面边缘通过遮光胶体与模组框架连接；所述遮光胶体为黑色框胶，所述第一基板内表面边缘和第二基板内表面边缘之间设有遮光体，所述遮光体与黑色框胶连接，所述遮光体为黑色间隔物，所述第一基板内表面和第二基板内表面中间设有间隔物，所述间隔物采用与遮光体相同的材质，所述第二基板外表面边缘设有黑矩阵，所述遮光体对应黑矩阵设置。
  2. 一种显示模组，所述显示模组包括：
    显示面板；以及
    模组框架，其中所述显示面板侧边通过遮光胶体与模组框架连接。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的一种显示模组，其中，所述显示面板包括相对设置的第一基板和第二基板，所述第一基板外表面边缘通过遮光胶体与模组框架连接。
  4. 如权利要求2所述的一种显示模组，其中，所述遮光胶体为黑色框胶。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的一种显示模组，其中，所述第一基板内表面边缘和第二基板内表面边缘之间设有遮光体，所述遮光体与黑色框胶连接。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的一种显示模组，其中，所述遮光体为黑色间隔物。
  7. 如权利要求5所述的一种显示模组，其中，所述第一基板内表面和第二基板内表面中间设有间隔物，所述间隔物采用与遮光体相同的材质。
  8. 如权利要求5所述的一种显示模组，其中，所述第二基板外表面边缘设有黑矩阵，所述遮光体对应黑矩阵设置。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的一种显示模组，其中，所述黑矩阵侧边设有挡光体，所述挡光体与遮光胶体和/或模组框架连接。
  10. 如权利要求3所述的一种显示模组，其中，所述遮光胶体为黑色框胶。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的一种显示模组，其中，所述第一基板内表面边缘和第二基板内表面边缘之间设有遮光体，所述遮光体与黑色框胶连接。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的一种显示模组，其中，所述遮光体为黑色间隔物。
  13. 如权利要求11所述的一种显示模组，其中，所述第一基板内表面和第二基板内表面中间设有间隔物，所述间隔物采用与遮光体相同的材质。
  14. 如权利要求11所述的一种显示模组，其中，所述第二基板外表面边缘设有黑矩阵，所述遮光体对应黑矩阵设置。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的一种显示模组，其中，所述黑矩阵侧边设有挡光体，所述挡光体与遮光胶体和/或模组框架连接。
  16. 如权利要求3所述的一种显示模组，其中，所述遮光胶体为黑色框胶，所述第一基板内表面边缘和第二基板内表面边缘之间设有黑色间隔物，所述黑色间隔物与黑色框胶连接，所述第二基板外表面边缘设有黑矩阵，所述黑色间隔物对应黑矩阵设置，所述第一基板内表面和第二基板内表面中间设有间隔物，所述间隔物采用与黑色间隔物相同的材质。
  17. 一种显示器，包括显示模组和控制电路板，
    所述显示模组包括显示面板以及模组框架，其中所述显示面板侧边通过遮光胶体与模组框架连接；
    所述显示模组与控制电路板耦合。
  18. 如权利要求17所述的一种显示器，其中，所述遮光胶体为黑色框胶；所述第一基板内表面边缘和第二基板内表面边缘之间设有遮光体，所述遮光体与黑色框胶连接，所述遮光体为黑色间隔物，所述第一基板内表面和第二基板内表面中间设有间隔物，所述间隔物采用与遮光体相同的材质，所述第二基板外表面边缘设有黑矩阵，所述遮光体对应黑矩阵设置。
  19. 如权利要求17所述的一种显示器，其中，所述显示面板包括相对设置的第一基板和第二基板，所述第一基板外表面边缘通过遮光胶体与模组框架连接。
  20. 如权利要求19所述的一种显示器，其中，所述遮光胶体为黑色框胶，所述第一基板内表面边缘和第二基板内表面边缘之间设有遮光体，所述遮光体与黑色框胶连接，所述遮光体为黑色间隔物，所述第一基板内表面和第二基板内表面中间设有间隔物，所述间隔物采用与遮光体相同的材质，所述第二基板外表面边缘设有黑矩阵，所述遮光体对应黑矩阵设置。
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