WO2018086381A1 - 一种定量出料罐 - Google Patents

一种定量出料罐 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018086381A1
WO2018086381A1 PCT/CN2017/094248 CN2017094248W WO2018086381A1 WO 2018086381 A1 WO2018086381 A1 WO 2018086381A1 CN 2017094248 W CN2017094248 W CN 2017094248W WO 2018086381 A1 WO2018086381 A1 WO 2018086381A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
push rod
hopper
roller
groove
retaining ring
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/094248
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
何太云
王志国
魏鑫
Original Assignee
深圳市鼎标窝窝科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市鼎标窝窝科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市鼎标窝窝科技有限公司
Publication of WO2018086381A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018086381A1/zh

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J47/00Kitchen containers, stands or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass; Cutting-boards, e.g. for bread
    • A47J47/01Kitchen containers, stands or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass; Cutting-boards, e.g. for bread with dispensing devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J47/00Kitchen containers, stands or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass; Cutting-boards, e.g. for bread
    • A47J47/02Closed containers for foodstuffs
    • A47J47/04Closed containers for foodstuffs for granulated foodstuffs

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of container technology, and in particular to a quantitative discharge tank.
  • the present invention discloses a quantitative tank, which comprises a tank body, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, and a rotatable hopper is arranged at the discharge port, and the hopper is opened.
  • the hopper can be partially located on one side of the discharge port and partially on the other side of the discharge port, and the hopper can block the discharge when the hopper rotates to a certain angle range mouth.
  • the can body is provided with a movable push rod
  • the push rod is provided with a rack
  • the rack is located at the bottom end of the push rod
  • the hopper is provided with a gear
  • the rack on the push rod Engaged with the gears on the hopper.
  • the push rod is sleeved with a rotatable rotating sleeve, and the rotating sleeve is provided with a blade, and the bottom of the rotating sleeve has a limiting position for restricting the rotating sleeve to move downward, and the rotating sleeve is inclined To the through slot, the push rod is provided with a protrusion, and the protrusion is disposed in the through slot.
  • the top of the can body is provided with a driving assembly of a push rod
  • the driving assembly includes a button, a spring and a bracket
  • the push rod is disposed in the bracket
  • the push rod is provided with a limit below the bracket a protrusion that is in contact with the bracket
  • the button is fixed to a top end of the push rod
  • the spring is sleeved on the push rod
  • the spring is located at the button and the bracket between.
  • the hopper includes a roller having a groove on an end surface of the roller adjacent to the push rod, and an end surface of the roller is provided with an optical axis supporting the rotation of the roller.
  • the groove on the roller is a groove.
  • the two end faces of the roller are provided with a circular retaining ring
  • the diameter of the retaining ring is larger than the diameter of the roller
  • the side of the retaining ring close to the roller constitutes a part of the inner wall of the groove
  • the gear or the optical axis is located at the block.
  • the ring is away from the side of the roller, that is, the entire hopper is the optical axis, the retaining ring, the roller, the retaining ring, the gear, and the optical axis.
  • the tank body is provided at the discharge port with an end face blocking member for preventing leakage of the both ends of the hopper, and the shape and size of the end face blocking member are matched with the retaining ring.
  • the tank body is further provided with a hollow guiding column.
  • the bottom end of the guiding column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the can body, and the push rod is disposed in the guiding column, and the bottom end of the guiding rod is a push rod, a guiding column and a rotating sleeve from the inside to the outside, and the bottom end of the pushing rod Pass through the guide post and partially expose it outside the can.
  • the discharge tank further includes an upper cover located at a top end of the can body, and the button is disposed in the upper cover.
  • a rotatable hopper is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, and the material in the tank body can be poured out by rotating the hopper, and the size of the groove on the hopper determines the amount of each material to be taken.
  • the hopper also has a sealing effect on the discharge port, which can prevent the material from leaking out of the tank at will.
  • the program can realize quantitative discharge, which is convenient for the user to clearly know the amount of material added each time, avoiding the problem that it is difficult to control the weight of the material by using the spoon, which can greatly facilitate the control of the amount of seasoning and the like in the life, and satisfies the satisfaction. Healthy needs.
  • Figure 1 is an exploded view of a quantitative discharge tank of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a quantitative discharge tank of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is another cross-sectional view of a quantitative discharge tank of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a combination diagram of a push rod, a rotating sleeve and a hopper of a quantitative discharge tank according to the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a push rod of a quantitative discharge tank according to the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a hopper of a quantitative discharge tank according to the present invention.
  • the present invention discloses a quantitative discharge tank, which comprises a tank body 7 as a main part of a quantitative discharge tank, mainly used for materials. Storage and support or fixation of partial machine components.
  • a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the can body 7, so that the material of the can body 7 can be taken out from the discharge port.
  • a rotatable hopper 9 is disposed at the discharge opening, and the hopper 9 is provided with a groove 15 which is partially located on one side of the discharge port and partially on the other side of the discharge port. When the hopper 9 is rotated to a certain angle range, the hopper 9 can block the discharge port.
  • the design relies on the groove 15 on the hopper 9 as a material structure for quantitatively taking out the material from the can body 7.
  • the size of the groove 15 directly determines the amount of material taken out of the quantitative discharge tank at one time.
  • the hopper 9 in the present embodiment is of a rotatable design, and the hopper 9 is partially located on one side of the discharge port, that is, the hopper 9 is partially located inside the can body 7, and partially located outside the can body 7.
  • the hopper 9 rotates, the position of the groove 15 on the hopper 9 with respect to the can body 7 changes, and when the angle range is rotated, the groove 15 can be partially or completely located inside the can body 7.
  • the groove 15 may be partially or completely outside the can body 7.
  • the size design of the groove 15 here must also be determined according to the size and needs of the hopper 9, and must be sufficient to ensure that the groove 15 must be entirely inside the can body 7 when rotated to an angle. Because the opening of the can body 7 is required to be able to take out the material outside the tank, and at the same time, when the material is not needed, it is necessary to ensure that the discharge port is completely blocked and the material is freely sprinkled.
  • a movable push rod 8 is bored in the can body 7 , and the push rod 8 extends through the top end to the bottom end of the can body 7 .
  • the push rod 8 is provided with a rack 13 on the bottom end of the push rod 8
  • the hopper 9 is provided with a gear 16, the rack 13 on the push rod 8 and the hopper 9
  • the gears 16 mesh.
  • the hopper 9 in the present embodiment is a rotatable hopper 9, which is inevitably accompanied by a corresponding rotary drive transmission mode.
  • the engagement of the rack and pinion is used to realize the transmission of the hopper 9, and then the hopper 9 is rotated and quantitatively taken. material.
  • the pusher 8 in this embodiment is of a movable design and can be moved in the reverse direction along the length of the pusher 8 itself, here similar to the up and down movement along the can body 7.
  • the push rod 8 is moved downward, and the rack 13 on the push rod 8 drives the gear 16 to rotate in a specific reverse direction, thereby driving the hopper 9 to rotate in a specific reverse direction, and the hopper 9 rotates, so that the hopper 9
  • the upper groove 15 is rotatable from the inside of the can body 7 to the outside of the can body 7, so that the material in the groove 15 can be brought from the inside of the can body 7 to the outside of the can body 7, and the amount of material is the groove 15
  • the capacity achieves the purpose of quantitative reclaiming.
  • a stirring mechanism can also be designed for the quantitative discharge tank, specifically, a rotatable rotary sleeve 5 is set on the push rod 8, and a rotary sleeve 5 is provided with a paddle
  • the bottom of the rotating sleeve 5 has a limiting position for restricting the downward movement of the rotating sleeve 5, the rotating sleeve 5 is provided with an oblique through groove 11 , and the push rod 8 is provided with a protrusion 10 The protrusion 10 is bored in the through groove 11.
  • the blade 12 here serves as a structure for directly generating a stirring effect, and the corresponding rotating sleeve 5 and the push rod 8 provide the necessary driving force for the rotation of the blade 12.
  • the push rod 8 is of a movable design, the direction of its movement being along the length of the push rod 8, where it can be similar to the upward movement along the can body 7.
  • the rotating sleeve 5 is sleeved on the push rod 8, and the bottom end of the rotating sleeve 5 has a limited position, and the limiting position can limit the movement of the rotating sleeve 5 in the up and down direction, so that the rotating sleeve 5 is known.
  • the push rod 8 is provided with a protrusion 10
  • the rotating sleeve 5 is provided with an oblique through groove 11 , and the protrusion 10 and the oblique through groove 11 are fitted.
  • the present solution is provided with a driving assembly of a push rod 8 at the top of the can body 7.
  • the driving assembly includes a button 1, a spring 2 and a bracket 4, and the push rod 8 is disposed.
  • the push rod 8 is provided with a limiting protrusion on the lower side of the bracket 4, the protrusion can be in contact with the bracket 4, and the button 1 is fixed to the push rod 8.
  • the spring 2 is sleeved on the push rod 8, and the spring 2 is located between the button 1 and the bracket 4.
  • the top end is provided with a button 1, that is to say, the action of the push rod 8 is ultimately achieved by pressing the button 1.
  • the key here is the use of the elastic member of the spring 2 and the mutual cooperation of the plurality of limit structures. Specifically, when the initial state of the material is not required to be taken, it is necessary to ensure that the push rod 8 can be stationary and stable, and does not move downward or upward at will, and when the button 1 is pressed, the push rod 8 moves downward by a certain distance, but is released. When the button 1 is pressed, the push rod 8 can return to the position where the initial state is. In this solution, the button 1 is fixed to the uppermost end of the push rod 8, which can provide a pressing position, and at the same time, when pressed downward, the contact between the button 1 and the bracket 4 can be limited to limit the push rod 8 Continue to move down.
  • the limit of the protrusion on the lower side of the bracket 4 on the push rod 8 can be used to limit the contact between the protrusion and the bracket 4, and the push rod 8 is restricted from continuing to rebound upward. And the push rod 8 whether it is moving up or down will be controlled at a certain position due to the limitation of the bracket 4.
  • the spring 2 here provides a resilient force on the one hand for the rebound of the push rod 8 after being pressed, while also providing an upward force to the push rod 8 in the initial state or in the stationary state, and at the same time, the upward force
  • the combination of the bracket 4 and the upper limit of the push rod 8 can firmly restrain the push rod 8 at a specific position and let it rest.
  • the hopper 9 includes a roller 14 having a recess 15 which is designed to facilitate rotation and also facilitates sealing of the discharge opening.
  • the gear 16 is located on the end face of the roller 14 adjacent to the push rod 8, and the end face of the roller 14 is provided with an optical axis 17 for supporting the rotation of the roller 14.
  • Both ends of the roller 14 are provided with a circular retaining ring 18 having a diameter larger than the diameter of the roller 14, and a side of the retaining ring 18 adjacent to the roller 14 constitutes a portion of the inner wall of the recess 15. This prevents the material from being sprinkled from both end faces of the roller 14 at the time of reclaiming.
  • the gear 16 or the optical axis 17 is located on the side of the retaining ring 18 away from the roller 14, that is, the entire hopper 9 is in turn the optical axis 17, the retaining ring 18, the roller 14, the retaining ring 18, the gear 16, and the optical axis 17.
  • the groove 15 on the roller 14 may preferably be a groove. The groove is designed such that when the groove 15 is rotated outside the can body 7, the material can be poured out from the groove 15 to be uniform.
  • the tank body 7 is provided at the discharge port with an end face blocking member for preventing leakage of the both ends of the hopper 9.
  • the shape and size of the end face blocking member are matched with the retaining ring 18.
  • the bottom end of the tank body 7 has a discharge opening, which can be used for taking materials and leaking materials. Therefore, a material sealing device corresponding to the hopper 9 must be designed at the discharge port to prevent leakage. material.
  • the tank body 7 is further provided with a hollow guiding column 6 .
  • the bottom end of the guiding post 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the can body 7, and the can body 7 is also provided with an opening therein, and the opening is communicated with the hollow guiding column 6, and the push rod 8 is disposed there
  • the push rod 8, the guide post 6, and the rotary sleeve 5 are sequentially arranged, and the bottom end of the push rod 8 passes through the guide post 6 and is partially exposed outside the can body 7.
  • the discharge tank further includes an upper cover 3 which is located at the top end of the can body 7, and the upper cover 3 is provided with a perforation, and the button 1 is inserted through the perforations in the upper cover 3.
  • a rotatable hopper is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, and a quantitative groove is arranged in the hopper.
  • a stirring device is also provided in the tank body.
  • the program can realize quantitative discharge, which is convenient for the user to clearly know the amount of material added each time, avoiding the problem that it is difficult to control the weight of the material by using the spoon, which can greatly facilitate the control of the amount of seasoning and the like in the life, and satisfies the satisfaction. Healthy needs.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

一种定量出料罐,在罐体(7)底部设置一可转动的料斗(9),料斗(9)中有定量的凹槽(15),通过转动料斗(9)可将罐体(7)内的物料倒出,料斗(9)上凹槽(15)的大小确定了每次取料的多少。罐体(7)内还设有搅拌装置,通过按压定量出料罐顶部的按钮(1),可带动推杆(8)向下运动,同时带动搅拌装置和料斗(9)的转动,实现物料的搅拌和取出。从而实现定量出料,方便使用者清楚地知道自己每次添加物料的份量,避免用勺子取料难以控制物料重量的问题,方便人们对生活中调料等用量的控制,满足健康的需求。

Description

一种定量出料罐
技术领域
本发明涉及容器技术领域,尤其是指一种定量出料罐。
背景技术
无论是生产还是生活中,很多时候都需要能定量取料。特别是在日常生活中,各种调料是我们饮食不可缺少的一部分,人们在日常烹调中凭经验用勺子取调料,较难控制调料用量,例如食盐的用量。 根据世界卫生组织推荐,健康成年人每日盐的摄入量不宜超过6克,我国居民每人每日食盐实际摄入量约为12克,超过标准约1倍,高盐饮食容易引发心脑血管等疾病的发生,一些特殊限盐的病人也需控制每日食盐的摄入。定量每日食盐的摄入量是预防和控制高血压、减少冠心病和中风等疾病的重要。
发明内容
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明公开了一种定量罐,这种定量出料罐包括罐体,所述罐体底部设有一出料口,出料口处设置一可转动的料斗,料斗上开有凹槽,该料斗可部分位于所述出料口一侧,部分位于所述出料口的另一侧,当所述料斗转动至一定角度范围时,所述料斗可封堵所述出料口。
进一步的,所述罐体中穿设一可活动的推杆,推杆上设有齿条,齿条位于推杆的底端,所述料斗上设置有齿轮,所述推杆上的齿条与所述料斗上的齿轮相啮合。
进一步的,所述推杆上套设一可转动的旋转套,旋转套上设有桨叶,旋转套的底部有限制该旋转套向下活动的限位位,所述旋转套上开有斜向贯穿槽,所述推杆上设有凸起物,该凸起物穿设于所述贯穿槽中。
进一步的,所述罐体的顶部设有推杆的驱动组件,该驱动组件包括按钮、弹簧和支架,所述推杆穿设于所述支架中,所述推杆上在支架的下方设有限位凸起部,该凸起部可与所述支架接触限位,所述按钮固定于所述推杆的顶端,所述弹簧套设于推杆上,所述弹簧位于所述按钮与支架之间。
进一步的,所述料斗包括一具有凹槽的辊子,所述齿轮位于辊子靠近推杆的端面上,所述辊子的端面上设有支撑辊子旋转的光轴。
进一步的,所述辊子上的凹槽为螺槽。
进一步的,所述辊子的两端面设有圆形挡圈,挡圈的直径大于辊子的直径,所述挡圈靠近辊子的一面构成所述凹槽的部分内壁,所述齿轮或光轴位于挡圈远离辊子的一侧,即整个料斗依次为所述光轴、挡圈、辊子、挡圈、齿轮、光轴。
进一步的,所述罐体内在所述出料口处设有防止料斗两端面漏料的端面封堵件,该端面封堵件的形状和大小与所述挡圈相适配。
进一步的,所述罐体内还设有中空的导向柱, 导向柱底端固定连接于所述罐体内的底部,所述推杆穿设于该导向柱中,该处由内至外依次为推杆、导向柱、旋转套,所述推杆的底端穿过所述导向柱并部分露于罐体之外。
进一步的,这种出料罐还包括一上盖,该上盖位于罐体的顶端,所述按钮穿设于上盖中。
本方案中的定量出料罐,在罐体底部设置一可转动的料斗,通过转动该料斗,便可将罐体内的物料倒出,料斗上凹槽的大小确定了每次取料的多少。同时该料斗还对出料口具有封堵作用,可防止物料随意漏出罐体。本方案可实现定量出料,方便使用者清楚地知道自己每次添加物料的份量,避免用勺子取料难以控制物料重量的问题,可大大方便了人们对生活中调料等用量的控制,满足了健康的需求。
附图说明
下面结合附图详述本发明的具体结构
图1为本发明一种定量出料罐的分解图;
图2为本发明一种定量出料罐的剖视图;
图3为本发明一种定量出料罐的另一剖视图;
图4为本发明一种定量出料罐的推杆、旋转套、料斗的组合图;
图5为本发明一种定量出料罐的推杆结构示意图;
图6为本发明一种定量出料罐的料斗结构示意图。
图中,包括按钮1、弹簧2、上盖3、支架4、旋转套5、导向柱6、罐体7、推杆8、料斗9、凸起物10、贯穿槽11、桨叶12、齿条13、辊子14、凹槽15、齿轮16、光轴17、挡圈18。
具体实施方式
为详细说明本发明的技术内容、构造特征、所实现目的及效果,以下结合实施方式并配合附图详予说明。
结合图1至图3所示,本发明公开了一种定量出料罐,这种定量出料罐包括一罐体7,该罐体7作为定量出料罐的主体部分,主要用于物料的存储和部分机构件的支撑或固定。所述罐体7底部设有一出料口,使得罐体7的物料可从该出料口取出。出料口处设置一可转动的料斗9,料斗9上开有凹槽15,该料斗9可部分位于所述出料口一侧,部分位于所述出料口的另一侧,当所述料斗9转动至某角度范围时,所述料斗9可封堵所述出料口。本设计方案依靠料斗9上的凹槽15作为从罐体7内定量将物料取出的盛料结构,凹槽15的大小,直接决定了该定量出料罐一次性所取出的物料量。本方案中的料斗9为可旋转式设计,且该料斗9部分位于出料口的一侧,即意味着该料斗9部分位于罐体7内部,部分位于罐体7的外部。如此一来,当料斗9旋转时,料斗9上的凹槽15相对于罐体7的位置就会发生改变,当转动某角度范围时,所述凹槽15可部分或完全位于罐体7内部,当所述料斗9转动到另一角度范围时,所述凹槽15由可部分或完全位于罐体7之外。当然,此处凹槽15的的大小设计也必须根据料斗9的大小及所需来定,而且必须能满足转动到某角度时凹槽15必须全部位于罐体7内部。因为罐体7的开口处除了要能向罐外取料,同时在不需取料的时候,必须保证出料口对完全封堵住,避免物料的随意撒出。
再结合图4到图6,所述罐体7中穿设一可活动的推杆8,该推杆8贯穿罐体7的顶端至底端。同时,推杆8上设有齿条13,齿条13位于推杆8的底端,所述料斗9上设置有齿轮16,所述推杆8上的齿条13与所述料斗9上的齿轮16相啮合。本方案中的料斗9为可旋转的料斗9,那么必然伴随着对应的旋转驱动传动方式,此处则是利用了齿轮齿条的啮合来实现料斗9的传动,进而使料斗9转动并定量取料。本方案中的推杆8为可活动设计,且可沿推杆8自身长度的反向活动,此处可类似于沿罐体7的上下运动。需要取料时,使推杆8向下运动,推杆8上的齿条13便会带动齿轮16沿特定反向转动,进而带动料斗9沿特定反向转动,料斗9的转动,使得料斗9上的凹槽15可从罐体7内转动至罐体7外,从而凹槽15内的物料便可从罐体7内部同步带到了罐体7之外,且物料量正是该凹槽15的容量,进而实现了定量取料的目的。
结合图2至图4,在上述方案的基础上,还可为该定量出料罐设计一搅拌机构,具体为推杆8上套设一可转动的旋转套5,旋转套5上设有桨叶12,旋转套5的底部有限制该旋转套5向下活动的限位位,所述旋转套5上开有斜向贯穿槽11,所述推杆8上设有凸起物10,该凸起物10穿设于所述贯穿槽11中。此处的桨叶12作为直接产生搅拌效果的结构,而对应的旋转套5和推杆8,则是为桨叶12的转动提供必要的驱动传动力。推杆8为可活动设计,其活动方向沿推杆8的长度方向,此处可类似于沿罐体7的上向运动。此处的旋转套5为套设于推杆8上,且旋转套5的底端有限位位,该限位位可限制旋转套5的上下方向的运动,如此一来,旋转套5便知可作旋转运动。于此同时,推杆8上设有凸起物10,旋转套5上开有斜向的贯穿槽11,且凸起物10和斜向的贯穿槽11穿设配合。当可活动的推杆8向下运动时,推杆8上的凸起物10也随之向下运动,斜向的贯穿槽11受到该凸起物10的作用力,因该贯穿槽11为斜向槽,故旋转套5在力的作用下具有向下运动和旋转运动的趋势,但由于旋转套5底端限位位的作用,旋转套5此时便只能作旋转运动。旋转套5的旋转运动进而带动着其上桨叶12的转动,最终达到罐体7内物料被搅拌的效果。同时,通过桨叶12的作用,还可将罐体7内的物料推送至料斗9的凹槽15出,在一定程度上实现同步装料。
此外,推杆8的活动是需要驱动力的,本方案在罐体7的顶部设有推杆8的驱动组件,该驱动组件包括按钮1、弹簧2和支架4,所述推杆8穿设于所述支架4中,所述推杆8上在支架4的下方设有限位凸起部,该凸起部可与所述支架4接触限位,所述按钮1固定于所述推杆8的顶端,所述弹簧2套设于推杆8上,所述弹簧2位于所述按钮1与支架4之间。最顶端设有按钮1,亦即是说,推杆8的活动最终还是靠认为按压按钮1来实现。此处的关键在于弹簧2这种弹性件的运用以及多处限位结构的相互配合。具体表现在无需取料的初始状态时,需保证推杆8能够静止稳定,不会随意向下或向上运动,而按压按钮1时,推杆8随之向下运动特定的距离,但松开按钮1时,推杆8又能回到初始状态所处的位置。本方案中,按钮1固定于推杆8的最上端,一来可提供一按压的位置,同时,当向下按压时,可利用按钮1与支架4间的接触进行限为,限制推杆8继续向下运动。同时,当松开按钮1,推杆8开始回弹时,也可利用推杆8上位于支架4下方的限为凸起部与支架4接触限为,限制推杆8继续回弹向上运动,及推杆8无论是向上运动还是向下运动都会因为支架4的限为作用,而控制在某一特定的位置。此外,此处的弹簧2一方面为推杆8被按下后的回弹提供提供一个回弹力,同时还在初始状态或静止状态为推杆8提供一个向上的力,同时,该向上的力结合支架4对推杆8向上限为的作用,可牢牢地将推杆8限定在某一特定的位置,并让其静止。
结合图6,所述料斗9包括一具有凹槽15的辊子14,辊子14的设计,及便于转动,同时也利于对出料口的封堵。所述齿轮16位于辊子14靠近推杆8的端面上,所述辊子14的端面上设有支撑辊子14旋转的光轴17。所述辊子14的两端面设有圆形挡圈18,挡圈18的直径大于辊子14的直径,所述挡圈18靠近辊子14的一面构成所述凹槽15的部分内壁。这样可防止在取料的时候,物料从辊子14的两个端面撒出。所述齿轮16或光轴17位于挡圈18远离辊子14的一侧,即整个料斗9依次为所述光轴17、挡圈18、辊子14、挡圈18、齿轮16、光轴17。同时,所述辊子14上的凹槽15可优选为螺槽。螺槽的设计可使当凹槽15旋转至罐体7之外时,物料从凹槽15内倒出能为均匀。
优选的,所述罐体7内在所述出料口处设有防止料斗9两端面漏料的端面封堵件,该端面封堵件的形状和大小与所述挡圈18相适配。罐体7底端开有出料口,该出料口既能用于取料,同时也可能漏料,故必须在出料口处设计一与料斗9向配合的物料封堵装置,防止漏料。
优选的,所述罐体7内还设有中空的导向柱6, 导向柱6底端固定连接于所述罐体7内的底部,同时罐体7在该处也设有开孔,且该开孔与中空导向柱6连通,所述推杆8穿设于该导向柱6中,该处由内至外依次为推杆8、导向柱6、旋转套5,所述推杆8的底端穿过所述导向柱6并部分露于罐体7之外。这种出料罐还包括一上盖3,该上盖3位于罐体7的顶端,上盖3设有穿孔,所述按钮1穿设于上盖3中的穿孔之中。
本方案中的定量出料罐,在罐体底部设置一可转动的料斗,且料斗中有定量的凹槽,通过转动该料斗,便可将罐体内的物料倒出,料斗上凹槽的大小确定了每次取料的多少。同时,罐体内还设有搅拌装置。通过按压定量出料罐顶部的按钮,便可带动推杆向下运动,进而同时带动搅拌装置的转动和料斗的转动,即可同时实现物料的搅拌和物料的取出。本方案可实现定量出料,方便使用者清楚地知道自己每次添加物料的份量,避免用勺子取料难以控制物料重量的问题,可大大方便了人们对生活中调料等用量的控制,满足了健康的需求。
此处,上、下、左、右、前、后只代表其相对位置而不表示其绝对位置。以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种定量出料罐,其特征在于:包括罐体,所述罐体底部设有一出料口,出料口处设置一可转动的料斗,料斗上开有凹槽,该料斗可部分位于所述出料口一侧,部分位于所述出料口的另一侧,当所述料斗转动至一定角度范围时,所述料斗可封堵所述出料口。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的定量出料罐,其特征在于:所述罐体中穿设一可活动的推杆,推杆上设有齿条,齿条位于推杆的底端,所述料斗上设置有齿轮,所述推杆上的齿条与所述料斗上的齿轮相啮合。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的定量出料罐,其特征在于:所述推杆上套设一可转动的旋转套,旋转套上设有桨叶,旋转套的底部有限制该旋转套向下活动的限位位,所述旋转套上开有斜向贯穿槽,所述推杆上设有凸起物,该凸起物穿设于所述贯穿槽中。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的定量出料罐,其特征在于:所述罐体的顶部设有推杆的驱动组件,该驱动组件包括按钮、弹簧和支架,所述推杆穿设于所述支架中,所述推杆上在支架的下方设有限位凸起部,该凸起部可与所述支架接触限位,所述按钮固定于所述推杆的顶端,所述弹簧套设于推杆上,所述弹簧位于所述按钮与支架之间。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的定量出料罐,其特征在于:所述料斗包括一具有凹槽的辊子,所述齿轮位于辊子靠近推杆的端面上,所述辊子的端面上设有支撑辊子旋转的光轴。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的定量出料罐,其特征在于:所述辊子上的凹槽为螺槽。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的定量出料罐,其特征在于:所述辊子的两端面设有圆形挡圈,挡圈的直径大于辊子的直径,所述挡圈靠近辊子的一面构成所述凹槽的部分内壁,所述齿轮或光轴位于挡圈远离辊子的一侧,即整个料斗依次为所述光轴、挡圈、辊子、挡圈、齿轮、光轴。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的定量出料罐,其特征在于:所述罐体内在所述出料口处设有防止料斗两端面漏料的端面封堵件,该端面封堵件的形状和大小与所述挡圈相适配。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的定量出料罐,其特征在于:所述罐体内还设有中空的导向柱, 导向柱底端固定连接于所述罐体内的底部,所述推杆穿设于该导向柱中,该处由内至外依次为推杆、导向柱、旋转套,所述推杆的底端穿过所述导向柱并部分露于罐体之外。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的定量出料罐,其特征在于:还包括一上盖,该上盖位于罐体的顶端,所述按钮穿设于上盖中。
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CN108903718A (zh) * 2018-09-05 2018-11-30 芜湖职业技术学院 智能调料盒
CN109733735A (zh) * 2019-01-14 2019-05-10 张洋 出料瓶
CN109733735B (zh) * 2019-01-14 2020-01-21 张洋 出料瓶
CN113576293A (zh) * 2021-07-15 2021-11-02 覃桂兰 一种便于控制调味的调料瓶
CN114164093A (zh) * 2021-12-30 2022-03-11 四川友联味业食品有限公司 一种风味豆豉的加工设备及其加工方法
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