WO2018061364A1 - Production method and production device for adhesive tape roll - Google Patents

Production method and production device for adhesive tape roll Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018061364A1
WO2018061364A1 PCT/JP2017/023864 JP2017023864W WO2018061364A1 WO 2018061364 A1 WO2018061364 A1 WO 2018061364A1 JP 2017023864 W JP2017023864 W JP 2017023864W WO 2018061364 A1 WO2018061364 A1 WO 2018061364A1
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Prior art keywords
adhesive tape
pressure
roll
winding
sensitive adhesive
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PCT/JP2017/023864
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
義浩 中村
勝実 竹内
園田 誠
Original Assignee
株式会社寺岡製作所
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Application filed by 株式会社寺岡製作所 filed Critical 株式会社寺岡製作所
Priority to CN201780059674.0A priority Critical patent/CN109789980A/en
Priority to JP2018541915A priority patent/JP6778755B2/en
Publication of WO2018061364A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018061364A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H18/00Winding webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H18/00Winding webs
    • B65H18/08Web-winding mechanisms
    • B65H18/26Mechanisms for controlling contact pressure on winding-web package, e.g. for regulating the quantity of air between web layers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for producing a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape wound body that suppresses the generation of bubble marks and contamination of foreign matters when winding the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape, and prevents the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape from being deteriorated in adhesion performance and poor appearance.
  • the present invention relates to a manufacturing apparatus for use in manufacturing.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape usually has a wide width (for example, a width of 100 mm to 3000 mm) and a long length (for example, winding) after a pressure-sensitive adhesive is continuously applied on a sheet-like support and an adhesive layer is formed through heat drying and the like. It is wound on a roll (this is called “jumbo roll”) having a length of 300 m to 10,000 m. After that, the jumbo roll is replaced with a short roll (for example, a winding length of 5 to 100 m) (this is called “log roll”) and sold to a processor. Then, the processor cuts the log roll into a narrow width desired by the consumer (for example, a width of 3 to 500 mm) and sells it to the consumer.
  • the adhesive tape has an adhesive layer, a particular problem occurs when it is wound into a roll. Specifically, the adhesive surface is smoothed due to foreign matters floating in the atmosphere adhering to the adhesive surface, entrained air becoming bubbles, or irregularities in the adhesive surface due to bubble marks (bubble marks). Property, adhesive performance, and appearance of adhesive tape are impaired.
  • this winding method is a method in which the touch roll is pressed against the adhesive tape to remove the air.
  • this winding method it is difficult to completely eliminate air if the adhesive tape has a thickness difference. If the contact pressure of the touch roll is increased in order to alleviate the influence of the thickness difference, a large pressure difference occurs in the thickness difference portion, and the adhesive tape may be deformed. Moreover, foreign matters floating in the air cannot be excluded.
  • a near winding method in which a near roll is disposed in the vicinity of the winding shaft is known. The near-winding method is useful for adhesive tapes that shrink with time.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a web winding method in which air is sucked at a location immediately before winding a web. According to this method, since it is not necessary to contact the roll immediately before winding, the web is not damaged, and air can be prevented from being caught between the web layers. However, it is estimated that the degree of decompression is relatively close to atmospheric pressure from the point that the web to be wound is specifically paper or plastic film and the point of sucking air under atmospheric pressure environment. In addition, since the suction nozzle is arranged immediately before winding, if this method is used for the adhesive tape, the adhesive surface may be adhered to the nozzle by an air flow caused by suction. Therefore, unlike the case of winding a non-adhesive member such as paper or plastic film, using this method for an adhesive tape may cause a line trouble.
  • Patent Document 2 discloses a web winding method in a negative pressure environment provided with an exhaust mechanism. Specifically, it is a method of reducing the amount of air entrained between the web layers by surrounding the winding location with a sealed box and setting the inside to a negative pressure.
  • the degree of decompression in the sealed box is estimated to be relatively close to the atmospheric pressure from the point that the web to be wound is specifically paper and the closed box shown in FIG. 1 has a large opening.
  • the “nip portion” of the reel drum of the apparatus shown in FIG. 1 is a term that generally means a portion that strongly holds a winding object. The purpose of the “nip portion” is to prevent air from being caught by pressing the reel drum against the winding portion.
  • An object of the present invention is to suppress the generation of bubble marks and foreign matters when winding an adhesive tape, and to prevent the deterioration of the adhesive performance and the appearance defect of the adhesive tape wound body, and the manufacturing method of the adhesive tape wound body It is to provide a manufacturing apparatus for use in the method.
  • the present invention is a method for manufacturing a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape roll having a step of winding the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape around a winding shaft in an atmosphere of a pressure of less than 50,000 Pa.
  • the present invention is an adhesive tape wound body manufacturing apparatus for use in the above method, A vacuum chamber; A vacuum pump for reducing the pressure inside the vacuum chamber to a pressure of less than 50,000 Pa; An apparatus for producing a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape winding body comprising at least a take-up shaft disposed inside the vacuum chamber for winding the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape.
  • the present invention it is possible to suppress the generation of bubble marks and contamination of foreign matters when winding the adhesive tape, and it is possible to prevent the adhesive performance of the adhesive tape wound body from being deteriorated and the appearance is poor. Further, since the nip roll or the touch roll is not necessarily required when winding the adhesive tape, it is possible to prevent the adhesive tape from being deformed or damaged due to the pressing of the roll. Therefore, it is very useful as a manufacturing method and a manufacturing apparatus for an adhesive tape roll for an optical member, a battery, or various processes.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of an apparatus for producing an adhesive tape roll of the present invention.
  • the apparatus shown in FIG. 1 is an apparatus for use in the method of the present invention, comprising a vacuum chamber 1, a vacuum pump 2 for reducing the pressure inside the vacuum chamber 1 to a pressure of less than 50,000 Pa, and an adhesive tape.
  • a feeding shaft 3 and a winding shaft 4 are disposed in a vacuum chamber 1, and a jumbo roll A is set on the feeding shaft 3.
  • the edge part of the adhesive tape a of the jumbo roll A is connected to the winding shaft 4, and the adhesive tape a continues to the winding shaft 4 by continuously rotating the winding shaft 4 by a driving device (not shown).
  • a driving device not shown.
  • the jumbo roll A rotates around the feeding shaft 3 and the adhesive tape a of the jumbo roll A is continuously rewound.
  • a log roll B adheresive tape roll
  • the jumbo roll A is a roll having a wide width (for example, a width of 100 mm to 3000 mm) and a long length (for example, a winding length of 300 m to 10000 m) around which the adhesive tape a immediately after manufacture is wound.
  • the manufacturer first manufactures and stores a wide and long jumbo roll A in the manufacturing process of the adhesive tape a, and sells the adhesive tape a of the jumbo roll A to a short length (for example, a length of 5).
  • the log roll B is generally sold after being rolled up to a log roll B of ⁇ 100 m). That is, the adhesive tape roll manufacturing apparatus of the present invention is also preferable as an apparatus for manufacturing such a short log roll B (adhesive tape roll).
  • the adhesive tape a continuously unwound from the jumbo roll A includes a peeling roll 5, a guide roll 6 a, a feed roll 7, a guide roll 6 b, a tension detection roll 8, a guide roll 6 c, a near /
  • the film is continuously wound around the winding shaft 4 through the touch serving roll 9.
  • the peeling roll 5 is a roll for suppressing flapping when peeling (rewinding) the adhesive tape a of the jumbo roll A, and the position can be adjusted by the swing arm 10a.
  • the position of the peeling roll 5 can follow the change in the outer diameter of the jumbo roll A, and the outer diameter of the jumbo roll A can be calculated or measured, whereby the brake output can be arbitrarily adjusted.
  • the feed roll 7 is a roll for feeding with the nip roll 11 sandwiching the adhesive tape a.
  • the position of the nip roll 11 can be adjusted (on / off of pinching) by the swing arm 10b.
  • the tension detection roll 8 is a roll for detecting the tension of the adhesive tape a that continuously moves from the jumbo roll A side to the log roll B side. If the feed roll 7 and the tension detection roll 8 are provided, the tension can be easily controlled. For example, it is possible to cut the tension by using a nip roll 11 in combination with a motor obtained by applying a non-adhesive treatment to the feed roll 7 and a motor. Further, the tension is detected by the tension detection roll 8, the detection result is fed back to the take-up shaft 4 side, and the output can be adjusted by the clutch and motor of the take-up shaft 4 according to the target tension.
  • the near / touch roll 9 is a roll immediately before the take-up shaft 4 and can be adjusted in position by the swing arm 10c.
  • the position of the near / touch combined roll 9 may be set in the vicinity of the surface of the log roll B of the winding shaft 4 (FIG. 2).
  • the touch-purpose roll 9 may be brought into contact with the surface of the log roll B of the winding shaft 4 (FIG. 3).
  • the material of the various rolls is not particularly limited, and may be determined according to the configuration of the adhesive tape. Moreover, you may use together a special roll, such as a groove, as a wrinkle countermeasure at the time of conveyance and winding.
  • the vacuum pump 2 is for depressurizing the inside of the vacuum chamber 1 to a pressure of less than 50,000 Pa.
  • the vacuum pump 2 sucks the air in the vacuum chamber 1 and adjusts it to a predetermined degree of vacuum.
  • the degree of vacuum can be adjusted by opening / closing the vacuum valve 12 or adjusting the opening. Then, the vacuum level may be monitored by the vacuum gauge 13 to manage the vacuum conditions.
  • the apparatus shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 described above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the apparatus of the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the near / touch roll 9 is used in the apparatus shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a near roll or a touch roll may be used instead.
  • the tension control system, the drive system, the arrangement of the guide roll, the type of the guide roll, the shape of the vacuum chamber, and the constituent devices of the vacuum system are not particularly limited in the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the apparatus for producing an adhesive tape roll of the present invention.
  • both the feeding shaft 3 and the winding shaft 4 are arranged in the vacuum chamber 1, but in the apparatus shown in FIG. 4, only the winding shaft 4 is arranged in the vacuum chamber 1.
  • the other devices are arranged outside the vacuum chamber 1. That is, it is an apparatus for partially evacuating only the periphery of the winding shaft 4.
  • Such an embodiment is useful, for example, in terms of downsizing the vacuum chamber 1 or the like.
  • the near roll 9 a is used, and the adhesive tape a enters the inside through the opening 1 a of the vacuum chamber 1.
  • the opening 1a may be a small opening that allows the inside of the vacuum chamber 1 to be decompressed to a pressure of less than 50,000 Pa by the vacuum pump 2.
  • Labyrinth seal technology can also be used.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the apparatus for producing an adhesive tape roll of the present invention.
  • the take-up for taking up the jumbo roll A is taken up.
  • This is an apparatus in which a shaft 4 a is provided in the vacuum chamber 1. That is, the pressure-sensitive adhesive application step and the heat drying step are performed under atmospheric pressure, and only the jumbo roll A winding step is evacuated. That is, the present invention is useful not only in the production of the log roll B but also in the production of such a jumbo roll A.
  • the near roll 9a is disposed outside the vacuum chamber 1, but the apparatus of the present invention is not limited to this.
  • an apparatus in which the near roll 9a of the apparatus shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 is disposed inside the vacuum chamber 1 is also a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method for producing the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape wound body of the present invention winds the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape a around the take-up shaft 4 in an atmosphere having a pressure of less than 50,000 Pa, preferably 40,000 Pa or less, more preferably 10,000 Pa or less. It is a method having a process. By winding in an environment of such a pressure (degree of vacuum), the air wound between the layers of the adhesive tape a is reduced. Also, since the foreign matter is difficult to float in the vacuum environment, the adhesive tape winding body (log roll B in FIGS. 1 to 4 and jumbo roll A in FIG. ) Can be manufactured. In addition, due to the degassing effect due to the vacuum environment and the decrease in the amount of oxygen between the adhesive tape layers, the change in the adhesive properties over time can be mitigated.
  • the production method of the present invention usually includes a step of exposing the obtained adhesive tape roll (log roll B in FIGS. 1 to 4 and jumbo roll A in FIG. 5) to atmospheric pressure after the winding step.
  • a step of exposing the obtained adhesive tape roll (log roll B in FIGS. 1 to 4 and jumbo roll A in FIG. 5) to atmospheric pressure after the winding step.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape roll (log roll B in FIGS. 1 to 4 and jumbo roll A in FIG. 5) obtained in the vacuum chamber 1 is exposed to atmospheric pressure, there is a phenomenon that there is no bubble trace visible on the appearance. Arise.
  • the reason for this is considered to be that the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape a undergoes plastic deformation under the influence of pressure change when returning from vacuum to atmospheric pressure.
  • the adhesive tape a wound around the feeding shaft 3 may be run while being continuously rewound, and the adhesive tape a may be continuously wound around the winding shaft 4.
  • it is suitably applied to a manufacturing process in which the jumbo roll A is rewound to the log roll size B.
  • at least the winding shaft 4 may be disposed in the vacuum chamber 1 decompressed to a pressure of less than 50,000 Pa.
  • both the feeding shaft 3 and the take-up shaft 4 are disposed in a vacuum chamber 1 whose pressure is reduced to a pressure of less than 50,000 Pa.
  • the winding state of the adhesive tape a may be adjusted by either a near roll, a touch roll, or a near / touch combined roll. By installing these rolls, air entrainment can be further suppressed.
  • the roll immediately before the winding shaft 4 is a near / touch roll 9
  • the touch roll it comes into contact with the outermost peripheral surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape roll (log roll B in FIGS. 1 to 4 and jumbo roll A in FIG. 5) within a pressure range that does not cause deformation or damage to the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape a. It is good to adjust the winding state of the adhesive tape a.
  • the environment such as temperature and humidity when using the production method of the present invention is not particularly limited.
  • a normal temperature specifically 20 ° C. ⁇ 15 ° C. and normal humidity, specifically a relative humidity of 45% to 85% is preferable.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape width is 3 to 3,000 mm
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape length is 5 to 10,000 m
  • the winding speed is 5 m / min to 100 m /
  • the range is preferably within a range of min and a winding tension of 5 to 1,000 N / m.
  • the manufacturing method of the present invention includes, for example, a log roll manufacturing process (FIGS. 1 to 4) for rewinding the jumbo roll A to the size of the log roll B, and a jumbo roll manufacturing process (FIG. 5) that is wound immediately after the jumbo roll A is manufactured. It is possible to apply to a manufacturing process (not shown) of a short-width wound body that is cut to a desired width with a slitter while rewinding the jumbo roll A.
  • the manufacturing method of the present invention can be applied to a log roll manufacturing process (not shown) in which, for example, a jumbo roll A with a separator is rewound to a log roll B without a separator.
  • a mechanism for peeling the separator and a mechanism for winding the separator may be further arranged.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape used in the method and apparatus for producing a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape roll of the present invention usually has a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on one side or both sides of a support.
  • the kind of support body of an adhesive tape is not specifically limited.
  • a resin film, a nonwoven fabric, a metal foil, paper, a cloth, or a combination of these may be used.
  • a resin film (particularly transparent) in which the appearance of bubbles and foreign matters affects the appearance is preferable.
  • the resin film examples include polyester resins, polypropylene resins, polycarbonate resins, polystyrene resins, polyethylene resins, (meth) acrylic resins, polyacetal resins, acetate resins, polyethersulfone resins, polyolefin resins, Fluorine resin, polyvinyl chloride resin, polyvinylidene chloride resin, polyvinyl alcohol resin, polyarylate resin, polyphenylene sulfide resin and the like can be mentioned.
  • a film made of a polyester resin, a polypropylene resin, or a polyethylene resin that is suitably used for optical applications or other industrial applications is more preferable.
  • the type of the adhesive that constitutes the adhesive layer of the adhesive tape is not particularly limited.
  • an acrylic adhesive, a urethane-based adhesive, a silicone-based adhesive, or a rubber-based adhesive can be used.
  • a transparent or translucent acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive, urethane pressure-sensitive adhesive, or silicone-based pressure-sensitive adhesive in which bubbles and foreign matters affect the appearance is preferable.
  • acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive examples include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, isopropyl (meth) acrylate, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, (meth ) Mainly composed of (meth) acrylic acid ester monomers such as isooctyl acrylate, nonyl (meth) acrylate, isononyl (meth) acrylate, and (meth) acrylic acid, crotonic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, ( Anhydrous) known acrylics obtained by copolymerizing monomers containing functional groups such as maleic acid, vinyl acetate, acrylonitrile, styrene, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-methylolethyl acrylamide, etc.
  • acrylic acid ester monomers such as isooctyl acrylate, nonyl (meth
  • the composition of the urethane pressure-sensitive adhesive is not particularly limited, and is a pressure-sensitive adhesive mainly composed of a polyurethane resin obtained by curing a polyol and a polyfunctional isocyanate compound.
  • the polyol include polyester polyol, polyether polyol, polycaprolactone polyol, and polycarbonate polyol.
  • the polyfunctional isocyanate compound include polyfunctional aliphatic isocyanate compounds and polyfunctional aromatic isocyanate compounds.
  • silicone-based pressure-sensitive adhesive examples include a silicone-based pressure-sensitive adhesive having a base polymer such as silicone rubber or silicone resin.
  • silicone rubber include organopolysiloxane containing dimethylsiloxane as a structural unit.
  • a functional group for example, vinyl group
  • silicone resin examples include a silicone resin obtained by condensing a polyfunctional organosiloxane constituent unit and a monofunctional organopolysiloxane.
  • the adhesive tape may have a release liner on the adhesive layer, or may be a baseless type adhesive tape in which only the adhesive layer is laminated on the release liner. Moreover, the adhesive tape may have another layer. For example, a primer layer for improving the adhesiveness between the pressure-sensitive adhesive and the support, a back surface release treatment layer for facilitating unwinding, or a functional layer such as a light shielding layer, an electromagnetic wave shielding layer, or an antistatic layer. It is done.
  • Example 1 With respect to 100 parts by mass of a commercially available acrylic adhesive material (product name: Cybinol (registered trademark) SN-007, manufactured by Syden Chemical Co., Ltd.) It was added and diluted with 90 parts by mass of ethyl acetate to obtain a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition.
  • a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition By applying this pressure-sensitive adhesive composition to the non-release-treated side of a 25 ⁇ m thick polyester film (width 250 mm, length 300 m) having a release treatment on one side, and heating and drying, a single-sided adhesive tape (Adhesive thickness 25 ⁇ m, total thickness 50 ⁇ m) was obtained. This single-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was wound up by a near winding method to obtain jumbo roll A shown in FIG.
  • This jumbo roll is set on the feeding shaft 3 of the manufacturing apparatus of the present invention shown in FIG. 1, and the normal temperature, normal humidity, the pressure in the vacuum chamber is 500 Pa, the surface of the near / touch combined roll 9 and the outermost peripheral surface of the log roll B was rolled to a take-up shaft under the conditions of a distance of 80 mm, a take-up speed of 5 m / min, and a take-up tension of 30 N / 250 mm to obtain a log roll B (winding length of 100 m).
  • Example 2 A log roll (winding length of 50 m) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the winding speed was changed to 10 m / min and the winding length of the log roll B was changed to 50 m.
  • Example 3 A log roll B was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the winding speed was changed to 10 m / min and the winding tension was changed to 40 N / 250 mm.
  • Example 4 A log roll B was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the winding speed was changed to 10 m / min.
  • Example 5 A log roll B was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the pressure in the vacuum chamber was changed to 1,000 Pa and the winding speed was changed to 10 m / min.
  • Example 6 A log roll B was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the pressure in the vacuum chamber was changed to 5,000 Pa and the winding speed was changed to 10 m / min.
  • Example 7 A log roll B was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the pressure in the vacuum chamber was changed to 10,000 Pa and the winding speed was changed to 10 m / min.
  • Example 8 A log roll B was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the pressure in the vacuum chamber was changed to 40,000 Pa and the winding speed was changed to 10 m / min.
  • Adhesive force For the log roll adhesive tapes of Example 4 and Comparative Example 3, 180 ° adhesive strength (N / 20 mm) was measured according to the following procedure in accordance with JIS-Z-1528. Adhesive tape is attached to the adherend (SUS plate) in an atmosphere of temperature 23 ⁇ 1 ° C and humidity 50 ⁇ 5%, and it is pressed once with a 2kg roller.
  • a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape roll that is free of bubbles, bubble marks, foreign matters and the like, has a smooth pressure-sensitive adhesive surface, and is excellent in appearance. Can do. Therefore, it is useful as a manufacturing method and a manufacturing apparatus of an adhesive tape roll for an optical member, a battery, or various processes.
  • a jumbo roll B log roll a adhesive tape 1 vacuum chamber 1a opening 2 vacuum pump 3 feed shaft 4 take-up shaft 5 peeling roll 6, 6a, 6b, 6c guide roll 7 feed roll 8 tension detection roll 9 near / touch combined roll 9a Near roll 10a, 10b, 10c Swing arm 11 Nip roll 12 Vacuum valve 13 Vacuum gauge 14 Adhesive application device 15 Heat drying device

Abstract

Disclosed are: a production method for an adhesive tape roll, the method comprising a step for winding an adhesive tape a around a winding shaft 4 in an atmosphere having a pressure of less than 50,000 Pa; and a production device for an adhesive tape roll, the device being intended for use in said method and being provided with at least a vacuum chamber 1, a vacuum pump 2 for reducing pressure inside the vacuum chamber 1 to lower than 50,000 Pa, and the winding shaft 4 disposed in the vacuum chamber 1 for winding the adhesive tape a therearound. The adhesive tape roll production method and the production device for use in the method can inhibit the occurrence of bubble marks and contamination of foreign matter during winding of the adhesive tape, and can prevent defective appearance and a decrease in adhesiveness of the adhesive tape roll.

Description

粘着テープ巻回体の製造方法及び製造装置Method and apparatus for manufacturing adhesive tape roll
 本発明は、粘着テープを巻取る際の気泡痕の発生や異物の混入を抑制し、粘着テープ巻回体の粘着性能の低下や外観不良を防止できる粘着テープ巻回体の製造方法及び該方法に使用する為の製造装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a method for producing a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape wound body that suppresses the generation of bubble marks and contamination of foreign matters when winding the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape, and prevents the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape from being deteriorated in adhesion performance and poor appearance. The present invention relates to a manufacturing apparatus for use in manufacturing.
 粘着テープは、通常、シート状の支持体上に連続的に粘着剤を塗布し、加熱乾燥等を経て粘着層が形成され後に、広幅(例えば幅が100mm~3000mm)且つ長尺(例えば巻取長さが300m~10000m)のロール(これを「ジャンボロール」という)に巻取られる。その後、ジャンボロールを短尺(例えば巻取長さが5~100m)のロール(これを「ログロール」という)に巻換え、加工業者に販売される。そして加工業者は、需要者の所望する狭幅(例えば幅が3~500mm)にログロールを切断し、需要者に販売する。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive tape usually has a wide width (for example, a width of 100 mm to 3000 mm) and a long length (for example, winding) after a pressure-sensitive adhesive is continuously applied on a sheet-like support and an adhesive layer is formed through heat drying and the like. It is wound on a roll (this is called “jumbo roll”) having a length of 300 m to 10,000 m. After that, the jumbo roll is replaced with a short roll (for example, a winding length of 5 to 100 m) (this is called “log roll”) and sold to a processor. Then, the processor cuts the log roll into a narrow width desired by the consumer (for example, a width of 3 to 500 mm) and sells it to the consumer.
 粘着テープは粘着層を有するので、ロール状に巻取る際に特有の問題が生じる。具体的には、大気中に浮遊する異物が粘着面に付着する、巻込んだ空気が気泡となる、気泡の痕(気泡痕)により粘着面に凹凸が生じる等の原因により、粘着面の平滑性、粘着性能、粘着テープの外観が害される。 ¡Since the adhesive tape has an adhesive layer, a particular problem occurs when it is wound into a roll. Specifically, the adhesive surface is smoothed due to foreign matters floating in the atmosphere adhering to the adhesive surface, entrained air becoming bubbles, or irregularities in the adhesive surface due to bubble marks (bubble marks). Property, adhesive performance, and appearance of adhesive tape are impaired.
 これらの問題は、近年需要が増加している工業用粘着テープの分野において特に深刻な問題を引き起こすことがある。例えば、これらの粘着テープを光学部材用粘着テープとして用いた場合は、気泡混入や白濁等により透明性が阻害され、光学性能に支障をきたす恐れがある。また、粘着面に異物が混入した粘着テープを電池用テープとして用いた場合は、異物が原因で電極間の内部短絡が生じたり、粘着剤層の厚さが不均一になり、粘着性能に悪影響を与えたりする恐れがある。更に、電子部品や精密部品の製造工程用として用いた場合は、工程中の検査カメラで当該箇所を異常として検知したり、粘着テープを剥離除去した際に粘着面の欠陥が対象被着面に痕跡として残ったりする恐れがある。したがって、これら用途においては、気泡や異物等が混入した粘着テープは不良品として廃棄されることがある。 These problems may cause particularly serious problems in the field of industrial pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes for which demand has increased in recent years. For example, when these pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes are used as pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes for optical members, transparency may be hindered due to air bubbles or cloudiness, which may hinder optical performance. In addition, when an adhesive tape with foreign matter mixed on the adhesive surface is used as a battery tape, internal short circuit between electrodes may occur due to the foreign matter, and the thickness of the adhesive layer will be uneven, adversely affecting the adhesive performance. There is a risk of giving. Furthermore, when it is used for the manufacturing process of electronic parts and precision parts, when the inspection camera in the process detects the part as abnormal or when the adhesive tape is peeled and removed, defects on the adhesive surface will appear on the target adherent surface. It may remain as a trace. Therefore, in these applications, an adhesive tape in which bubbles or foreign matters are mixed may be discarded as a defective product.
 従来、大気圧中でのタッチ巻取方式が、空気の巻込み防止に有効であることが知られている。この巻取方式は、具体的にはタッチロールを粘着テープに押し当てて空気を排除しつつ巻取る方式である。しかし、この方式でも、粘着テープに厚薄差がある場合は空気の完全排除が困難である。この厚薄差の影響を緩和するためにタッチロールの接圧力を大きくすると厚薄差の部分で大きな圧力差が生じ、粘着テープに変形等が生じる恐れがある。また、空気中に浮遊する異物を排除することはできない。粘着テープの他の巻取方式としては、ニアロールを巻取軸の近傍に配置したニア巻取方式が知られている。ニア巻取方式は経時収縮の大きい粘着テープに有用な方式である。通常、空気の巻込みを阻止しながら粘着テープを巻取ると経時変化によりゲージバンドと呼ばれる変形が生じるが、ニア巻取方式はこの巻取り後の収縮を見越して意図的に空気を巻込む方式である。しかし、経時後の気泡、気泡痕の残存や異物の混入問題は解決できない。 Conventionally, it is known that the touch winding method under atmospheric pressure is effective in preventing air entrainment. More specifically, this winding method is a method in which the touch roll is pressed against the adhesive tape to remove the air. However, even with this method, it is difficult to completely eliminate air if the adhesive tape has a thickness difference. If the contact pressure of the touch roll is increased in order to alleviate the influence of the thickness difference, a large pressure difference occurs in the thickness difference portion, and the adhesive tape may be deformed. Moreover, foreign matters floating in the air cannot be excluded. As another winding method of the adhesive tape, a near winding method in which a near roll is disposed in the vicinity of the winding shaft is known. The near-winding method is useful for adhesive tapes that shrink with time. Normally, when the adhesive tape is wound while preventing air from being wound, a deformation called a gauge band occurs due to changes over time, but the near winding method intentionally winds air in anticipation of the shrinkage after winding. It is. However, the problem of bubbles remaining after the passage of time, bubble traces, and foreign matters cannot be solved.
 異物混入については、製造環境全体をクリーン化する技術によって防止することが知られている。しかし、工場棟全体をクリーン化するには維持・管理に手間及び費用がかかり、多額の投資も必要である。また、工場棟周辺をクリーンブースで覆ったとしても、原材料の搬入等の際に外部から異物がブース内に混入するリスクを伴う。 It is known to prevent foreign matter from being mixed with technology that cleans the entire manufacturing environment. However, cleanliness of the entire factory building requires maintenance and management, and requires a lot of investment. In addition, even if the factory building is covered with a clean booth, there is a risk that foreign matter will enter the booth from the outside when carrying in raw materials.
 粘着テープとは異なる分野であるが、巻取り時の空気を排除する方法が提案されている。例えば特許文献1には、ウェブの巻取方法であって、ウェブを巻取る直前の箇所で空気を吸引する方法が開示されている。この方法によれば、巻取る直前にロールを接触させる必要がないのでウェブが傷付かず、空気がウェブ層間に巻き込まれるのを抑制できるとされている。しかし、巻取るウェブが具体的には紙やプラスチックフィルムである点、及び、大気圧力環境下で空気を吸引する点から、その減圧度は比較的大気圧に近いと推定される。また、巻取り直前に吸引ノズルを配置しているので、粘着テープにこの方法を用いると、吸引による気流で粘着面がノズルに接着するおそれがある。したがって、紙やプラスチックフィルム等の非粘着性部材を巻取る場合とは異なり、粘着テープにこの方法を用いるとライントラブルが生じる恐れがある。 Although it is a field different from adhesive tape, a method for eliminating air during winding has been proposed. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a web winding method in which air is sucked at a location immediately before winding a web. According to this method, since it is not necessary to contact the roll immediately before winding, the web is not damaged, and air can be prevented from being caught between the web layers. However, it is estimated that the degree of decompression is relatively close to atmospheric pressure from the point that the web to be wound is specifically paper or plastic film and the point of sucking air under atmospheric pressure environment. In addition, since the suction nozzle is arranged immediately before winding, if this method is used for the adhesive tape, the adhesive surface may be adhered to the nozzle by an air flow caused by suction. Therefore, unlike the case of winding a non-adhesive member such as paper or plastic film, using this method for an adhesive tape may cause a line trouble.
 特許文献2には、排気機構を設けた負圧環境におけるウェブ巻取方法が開示されている。具体的には、巻取り箇所を密閉ボックスで囲い、内部を負圧にすることによりウェブ層間に巻込まれる空気の量を減少させる方法である。しかし、巻取るウェブが具体的には紙である点、及び、図1に示される密閉ボックスが大きな開口部を有する点から、密閉ボックス内の減圧度は比較的大気圧に近いと推定される。さらに、図1に示される装置のリールドラムの「ニップ部」は、一般に巻取り対象物を強く挟む部分を意味する用語である。そして、この「ニップ部」の目的は、巻取り部分にリールドラムを押し当てて空気の巻込みを防止することにある。したがって、特許文献2の装置にこの「ニップ部」が必要であるという事実から、その密閉ボックスの内部にはまだ多量の空気が残存していること、すなわち減圧度は比較的大気圧に近いということを理解できる。また、「ニップ部」において変形やキズが生じる恐れがある。 Patent Document 2 discloses a web winding method in a negative pressure environment provided with an exhaust mechanism. Specifically, it is a method of reducing the amount of air entrained between the web layers by surrounding the winding location with a sealed box and setting the inside to a negative pressure. However, the degree of decompression in the sealed box is estimated to be relatively close to the atmospheric pressure from the point that the web to be wound is specifically paper and the closed box shown in FIG. 1 has a large opening. . Furthermore, the “nip portion” of the reel drum of the apparatus shown in FIG. 1 is a term that generally means a portion that strongly holds a winding object. The purpose of the “nip portion” is to prevent air from being caught by pressing the reel drum against the winding portion. Therefore, due to the fact that this “nip part” is required in the apparatus of Patent Document 2, a large amount of air still remains in the sealed box, that is, the degree of decompression is relatively close to atmospheric pressure. I understand that. In addition, there is a risk of deformation or scratches at the “nip”.
 以上説明した特許文献1及び2の技術を粘着テープに用いたとしても、粘着テープに特有の問題、すなわち気泡痕や異物混入による粘着性能の低下や外観不良の課題は解決できない。 Even if the techniques of Patent Documents 1 and 2 described above are used for the adhesive tape, the problems specific to the adhesive tape, that is, the deterioration of the adhesive performance due to bubble marks and foreign matter contamination and the problem of poor appearance cannot be solved.
特開2013-151360号公報JP 2013-151360 A 特開2000-264504号公報JP 2000-264504 A
 本発明の目的は、粘着テープを巻取る際の気泡痕の発生や異物の混入を抑制し、粘着テープ巻回体の粘着性能の低下や外観不良を防止できる粘着テープ巻回体の製造方法及び該方法に使用する為の製造装置を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to suppress the generation of bubble marks and foreign matters when winding an adhesive tape, and to prevent the deterioration of the adhesive performance and the appearance defect of the adhesive tape wound body, and the manufacturing method of the adhesive tape wound body It is to provide a manufacturing apparatus for use in the method.
 本発明は、50,000Pa未満の圧力の雰囲気下で、粘着テープを巻取軸に巻取る工程を有する粘着テープ巻回体の製造方法である。 The present invention is a method for manufacturing a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape roll having a step of winding the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape around a winding shaft in an atmosphere of a pressure of less than 50,000 Pa.
 さらに本発明は、上記方法に使用する為の粘着テープ巻回体製造装置であって、
 真空チャンバーと、
 該真空チャンバー内部を50,000Pa未満の圧力に減圧する為の真空ポンプと、
 粘着テープを巻取る為に該真空チャンバー内部に配置された巻取軸と
を少なくとも有することを特徴とする粘着テープ巻回体の製造装置である。
Furthermore, the present invention is an adhesive tape wound body manufacturing apparatus for use in the above method,
A vacuum chamber;
A vacuum pump for reducing the pressure inside the vacuum chamber to a pressure of less than 50,000 Pa;
An apparatus for producing a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape winding body comprising at least a take-up shaft disposed inside the vacuum chamber for winding the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape.
 本発明によれば、粘着テープを巻取る際の気泡痕の発生や異物の混入を抑制でき、粘着テープ巻回体の粘着性能の低下や外観不良を防止できる。また、粘着テープを巻取る際に、必ずしもニップロールやタッチロールを必要としないので、ロールの押圧による粘着テープの変形や傷の発生を防止できる。したがって、光学部材用、電池用、又は各種工程用粘着テープ巻回体の製造方法及び製造装置として非常に有用である。 According to the present invention, it is possible to suppress the generation of bubble marks and contamination of foreign matters when winding the adhesive tape, and it is possible to prevent the adhesive performance of the adhesive tape wound body from being deteriorated and the appearance is poor. Further, since the nip roll or the touch roll is not necessarily required when winding the adhesive tape, it is possible to prevent the adhesive tape from being deformed or damaged due to the pressing of the roll. Therefore, it is very useful as a manufacturing method and a manufacturing apparatus for an adhesive tape roll for an optical member, a battery, or various processes.
本発明の粘着テープ巻回体の製造装置の一実施形態を示す模式的断面図である。It is typical sectional drawing which shows one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the adhesive tape winding body of this invention. 本発明の粘着テープ巻回体の製造装置の一実施形態を示す模式的断面図である。It is typical sectional drawing which shows one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the adhesive tape winding body of this invention. 本発明の粘着テープ巻回体の製造装置の一実施形態を示す模式的断面図である。It is typical sectional drawing which shows one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the adhesive tape winding body of this invention. 本発明の粘着テープ巻回体の製造装置の他の一実施形態を示す模式的断面図である。It is typical sectional drawing which shows other one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the adhesive tape winding body of this invention. 本発明の粘着テープ巻回体の製造装置の他の一実施形態を示す模式的断面図である。It is typical sectional drawing which shows other one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the adhesive tape winding body of this invention. 実施例及び比較例で用いたジャンボロールの外観写真である。It is an external appearance photograph of the jumbo roll used in the Example and the comparative example. 実施例1のログロールの外観写真である。2 is an appearance photograph of a log roll of Example 1. 実施例4のログロールの外観写真である。6 is an appearance photograph of a log roll of Example 4. 実施例6のログロールの外観写真である。It is an external appearance photograph of the log roll of Example 6. 実施例8のログロールの外観写真である。It is an external appearance photograph of the log roll of Example 8. 比較例1のログロールの外観写真である。2 is an appearance photograph of a log roll of Comparative Example 1. 比較例2のログロールの外観写真である。6 is an appearance photograph of a log roll of Comparative Example 2. 比較例3のログロールの外観写真である。10 is an appearance photograph of a log roll of Comparative Example 3.
 [粘着テープ巻回体の製造装置]
 図1は、本発明の粘着テープ巻回体の製造装置の一実施形態を示す模式的断面図である。図1に示す装置は、本発明の方法に使用する為の装置であって、真空チャンバー1と、真空チャンバー1内部を50,000Pa未満の圧力に減圧する為の真空ポンプ2と、粘着テープを巻取る為に真空チャンバー1内部に配置された巻取軸4とを少なくとも有する。また、巻取軸4に巻回された粘着テープaを連続的に巻戻しながら走行させる為に真空チャンバー内部に配置された繰出軸3をさらに有する。
[Production equipment for wound adhesive tape]
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of an apparatus for producing an adhesive tape roll of the present invention. The apparatus shown in FIG. 1 is an apparatus for use in the method of the present invention, comprising a vacuum chamber 1, a vacuum pump 2 for reducing the pressure inside the vacuum chamber 1 to a pressure of less than 50,000 Pa, and an adhesive tape. At least a winding shaft 4 disposed inside the vacuum chamber 1 for winding. Moreover, in order to run the adhesive tape a wound around the winding shaft 4 while continuously rewinding, it further has a feeding shaft 3 disposed inside the vacuum chamber.
 図1に示す装置においては、真空チャンバー1内に、繰出軸3と巻取軸4が配置されており、繰出軸3にはジャンボロールAがセットされている。そして、ジャンボロールAの粘着テープaの端部を巻取軸4に接続し、駆動装置(不図示)により巻取軸4を連続的に回転させることにより粘着テープaが巻取軸4に連続的に巻取られる。また、この巻取りに伴いジャンボロールAは繰出軸3を中心軸として回転し、ジャンボロールAの粘着テープaは連続的に巻戻される。このような動作により、ログロールB(粘着テープ巻回体)が得られる。 In the apparatus shown in FIG. 1, a feeding shaft 3 and a winding shaft 4 are disposed in a vacuum chamber 1, and a jumbo roll A is set on the feeding shaft 3. And the edge part of the adhesive tape a of the jumbo roll A is connected to the winding shaft 4, and the adhesive tape a continues to the winding shaft 4 by continuously rotating the winding shaft 4 by a driving device (not shown). Rolled up. Further, along with this winding, the jumbo roll A rotates around the feeding shaft 3 and the adhesive tape a of the jumbo roll A is continuously rewound. By such an operation, a log roll B (adhesive tape roll) is obtained.
 ジャンボロールAは、製造直後の粘着テープaが巻取られた広幅(例えば幅が100mm~3000mm)且つ長尺(例えば巻取長さが300m~10000m)のロールである。製造業者は、粘着テープaの製造工程において広幅且つ長尺のジャンボロールAをまず製造して保管し、加工業者に販売する際にはジャンボロールAの粘着テープaを短尺(例えば長さが5~100m)のログロールBに巻換えて、このログロールBを販売することが一般的である。すなわち本発明の粘着テープ巻回体の製造装置は、このような短尺のログロールB(粘着テープ巻回体)を製造する為の装置としても好ましいものである。 The jumbo roll A is a roll having a wide width (for example, a width of 100 mm to 3000 mm) and a long length (for example, a winding length of 300 m to 10000 m) around which the adhesive tape a immediately after manufacture is wound. The manufacturer first manufactures and stores a wide and long jumbo roll A in the manufacturing process of the adhesive tape a, and sells the adhesive tape a of the jumbo roll A to a short length (for example, a length of 5). The log roll B is generally sold after being rolled up to a log roll B of ~ 100 m). That is, the adhesive tape roll manufacturing apparatus of the present invention is also preferable as an apparatus for manufacturing such a short log roll B (adhesive tape roll).
 図1に示す装置において、ジャンボロールAから連続的に巻戻された粘着テープaは、剥離ロール5、ガイドロール6a、フィードロール7、ガイドロール6b、張力検出ロール8、ガイドロール6c、ニア/タッチ兼用ロール9を経て巻取軸4に連続的に巻取られる。 In the apparatus shown in FIG. 1, the adhesive tape a continuously unwound from the jumbo roll A includes a peeling roll 5, a guide roll 6 a, a feed roll 7, a guide roll 6 b, a tension detection roll 8, a guide roll 6 c, a near / The film is continuously wound around the winding shaft 4 through the touch serving roll 9.
 剥離ロール5は、ジャンボロールAの粘着テープaの剥離(巻戻し)の際のばたつきを抑制する為のロールであり、スウィングアーム10aにより位置調整が可能である。剥離ロール5の位置はジャンボロールAの外径変化に追従可能であり、ジャンボロールAの外径を計算又は測定可能であり、これによりブレーキの出力を任意に調整することが可能である。 The peeling roll 5 is a roll for suppressing flapping when peeling (rewinding) the adhesive tape a of the jumbo roll A, and the position can be adjusted by the swing arm 10a. The position of the peeling roll 5 can follow the change in the outer diameter of the jumbo roll A, and the outer diameter of the jumbo roll A can be calculated or measured, whereby the brake output can be arbitrarily adjusted.
 フィードロール7は、ニップロール11と共に粘着テープaを挟んでフィードする為のロールである。ニップロール11はスウィングアーム10bにより位置調整(挟み込みのオン-オフ)が可能である。張力検出ロール8は、ジャンボロールA側からログロールB側へ連続的に移動する粘着テープaの張力を検出する為のロールである。フィードロール7と張力検出ロール8を設ければ、張力を容易に制御できる。例えば、フィードロール7に非粘着処理を施したロールとモーターを用い、ニップロール11を併用してテンションカットできる。また、張力検出ロール8で張力を検出し、検出結果を巻取軸4側へフィードバックし、巻取軸4のクラッチとモーターで、目標張力に合わせて出力調整できる。 The feed roll 7 is a roll for feeding with the nip roll 11 sandwiching the adhesive tape a. The position of the nip roll 11 can be adjusted (on / off of pinching) by the swing arm 10b. The tension detection roll 8 is a roll for detecting the tension of the adhesive tape a that continuously moves from the jumbo roll A side to the log roll B side. If the feed roll 7 and the tension detection roll 8 are provided, the tension can be easily controlled. For example, it is possible to cut the tension by using a nip roll 11 in combination with a motor obtained by applying a non-adhesive treatment to the feed roll 7 and a motor. Further, the tension is detected by the tension detection roll 8, the detection result is fed back to the take-up shaft 4 side, and the output can be adjusted by the clutch and motor of the take-up shaft 4 according to the target tension.
 ニア/タッチ兼用ロール9は、巻取軸4の直前のロールであり、スウィングアーム10cにより位置調整が可能である。ニア巻取方式を実施する場合は、ニア/タッチ兼用ロール9の位置を巻取軸4のログロールB表面近傍にすればよく(図2)、タッチ巻取方式を実施する場合は、ニア/タッチ兼用ロール9を巻取軸4のログロールB表面に接触させればよい(図3)。 The near / touch roll 9 is a roll immediately before the take-up shaft 4 and can be adjusted in position by the swing arm 10c. When performing the near winding method, the position of the near / touch combined roll 9 may be set in the vicinity of the surface of the log roll B of the winding shaft 4 (FIG. 2). The touch-purpose roll 9 may be brought into contact with the surface of the log roll B of the winding shaft 4 (FIG. 3).
 各種ロールの材質は、特に限定されず、粘着テープの構成に合わせて決定すればよい。また、搬送や巻取り時のシワ対策として溝付き等の特殊ロールを併用してもよい。 The material of the various rolls is not particularly limited, and may be determined according to the configuration of the adhesive tape. Moreover, you may use together a special roll, such as a groove, as a wrinkle countermeasure at the time of conveyance and winding.
 図1に示す装置の真空チャンバー1には、真空バルブ12を介して真空ポンプ2が接続され、真空計13も接続されている。真空ポンプ2は、真空チャンバー1内部を50,000Pa未満の圧力に減圧する為のものである。巻取軸4に粘着テープaを巻取る前に、真空ポンプ2により真空チャンバー1内の空気を吸引して所定の真空度に調整する。真空度の調整は、真空バルブ12の開閉乃至開度の調節により行うことができる。そして、真空計13により真空度を監視し真空条件の管理を行えばよい。 1 is connected to a vacuum pump 2 through a vacuum valve 12 and a vacuum gauge 13 is connected to the vacuum chamber 1 of the apparatus shown in FIG. The vacuum pump 2 is for depressurizing the inside of the vacuum chamber 1 to a pressure of less than 50,000 Pa. Before winding the adhesive tape a on the winding shaft 4, the vacuum pump 2 sucks the air in the vacuum chamber 1 and adjusts it to a predetermined degree of vacuum. The degree of vacuum can be adjusted by opening / closing the vacuum valve 12 or adjusting the opening. Then, the vacuum level may be monitored by the vacuum gauge 13 to manage the vacuum conditions.
 以上説明した図1~3に示す装置は本発明の好適な実施形態であるが、本発明の装置はこれに限定されるものではない。例えば、図1~3に示す装置ではニア/タッチ兼用ロール9を用いているが、これに代えてニアロール又はタッチロールを用いてもよい。さらに、張力制御システム、駆動システム、ガイドロールの配置、ガイドロールの種類、真空チャンバーの形状、真空システムの構成機器は、本発明において特に限定されない。 The apparatus shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 described above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the apparatus of the present invention is not limited to this. For example, although the near / touch roll 9 is used in the apparatus shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a near roll or a touch roll may be used instead. Furthermore, the tension control system, the drive system, the arrangement of the guide roll, the type of the guide roll, the shape of the vacuum chamber, and the constituent devices of the vacuum system are not particularly limited in the present invention.
 図4は、本発明の粘着テープ巻回体の製造装置の他の一実施形態を示す模式的断面図である。図1~3に示す装置では真空チャンバー1内に繰出軸3と巻取軸4の双方が配置されているが、図4に示す装置では真空チャンバー1内に巻取軸4のみが配置されており、その他の機器は真空チャンバー1の外に配置されている。すなわち、巻取軸4周辺のみを部分的に真空化する装置である。このような実施形態は、例えば真空チャンバー1の小型化等の点において有用である。 FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the apparatus for producing an adhesive tape roll of the present invention. In the apparatus shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, both the feeding shaft 3 and the winding shaft 4 are arranged in the vacuum chamber 1, but in the apparatus shown in FIG. 4, only the winding shaft 4 is arranged in the vacuum chamber 1. The other devices are arranged outside the vacuum chamber 1. That is, it is an apparatus for partially evacuating only the periphery of the winding shaft 4. Such an embodiment is useful, for example, in terms of downsizing the vacuum chamber 1 or the like.
 図4に示す装置においては、ニアロール9aが使用され、真空チャンバー1の開口部1aから粘着テープaが内部に入る。この開口部1aは、真空ポンプ2により真空チャンバー1内部を50,000Pa未満の圧力に減圧できる程度の小さな開口にすればよい。また、ラビリンスシール技術を利用することもできる。 In the apparatus shown in FIG. 4, the near roll 9 a is used, and the adhesive tape a enters the inside through the opening 1 a of the vacuum chamber 1. The opening 1a may be a small opening that allows the inside of the vacuum chamber 1 to be decompressed to a pressure of less than 50,000 Pa by the vacuum pump 2. Labyrinth seal technology can also be used.
 図5は、本発明の粘着テープ巻回体の製造装置の他の一実施形態を示す模式的断面図である。図5に示す装置においては、粘着テープの粘着剤塗布装置14及び加熱乾燥装置15を経て得られる粘着テープaを巻取ってジャンボロールAを得る際に、ジャンボロールAを巻取る為の巻取軸4aを真空チャンバー1内に設けた装置である。すなわち、粘着剤塗布工程及び加熱乾燥工程は大気圧下で行い、ジャンボロールAの巻取工程のみを真空化した例である。すなわち、本発明は、ログロールBの製造だけでなく、このようなジャンボロールAの製造においても有用である。 FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the apparatus for producing an adhesive tape roll of the present invention. In the apparatus shown in FIG. 5, when the jumbo roll A is obtained by taking up the adhesive tape a obtained through the adhesive application device 14 and the heat drying device 15 of the adhesive tape, the take-up for taking up the jumbo roll A is taken up. This is an apparatus in which a shaft 4 a is provided in the vacuum chamber 1. That is, the pressure-sensitive adhesive application step and the heat drying step are performed under atmospheric pressure, and only the jumbo roll A winding step is evacuated. That is, the present invention is useful not only in the production of the log roll B but also in the production of such a jumbo roll A.
 なお、図4及び5に示す装置ではニアロール9aが真空チャンバー1の外に配置されているが、本発明の装置はこれに限定されるものではない。例えば、図4及び5に示す装置のニアロール9aを真空チャンバー1の内部に配置した装置もまた、本発明の好適な実施形態の一つである。 4 and 5, the near roll 9a is disposed outside the vacuum chamber 1, but the apparatus of the present invention is not limited to this. For example, an apparatus in which the near roll 9a of the apparatus shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 is disposed inside the vacuum chamber 1 is also a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
 [粘着テープ巻回体の製造方法]
 本発明の粘着テープ巻回体の製造方法は、50,000Pa未満、好ましくは40,000Pa以下、より好ましくは10,000Pa以下の圧力の雰囲気下で、粘着テープaを巻取軸4に巻取る工程を有する方法である。このような圧力(真空度)の環境下で巻取ることにより、粘着テープaの層間に巻込まれる空気が減少する。また、真空環境は異物が浮遊しがたいため、大気圧下で巻取る場合と比較して異物の付着の少ない粘着テープ巻回体(図1~4のログロールB、図5のジャンボロールA)を製造することができる。また、真空環境による脱気効果と粘着テープ層間の酸素量減少により、粘着特性の経時変化を緩和できる。
[Method for producing adhesive tape roll]
The method for producing the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape wound body of the present invention winds the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape a around the take-up shaft 4 in an atmosphere having a pressure of less than 50,000 Pa, preferably 40,000 Pa or less, more preferably 10,000 Pa or less. It is a method having a process. By winding in an environment of such a pressure (degree of vacuum), the air wound between the layers of the adhesive tape a is reduced. Also, since the foreign matter is difficult to float in the vacuum environment, the adhesive tape winding body (log roll B in FIGS. 1 to 4 and jumbo roll A in FIG. ) Can be manufactured. In addition, due to the degassing effect due to the vacuum environment and the decrease in the amount of oxygen between the adhesive tape layers, the change in the adhesive properties over time can be mitigated.
 本発明の製造方法は、巻取工程の後、得られた粘着テープ巻回体(図1~4のログロールB、図5のジャンボロールA)を大気圧下に曝す工程を通常有する。真空チャンバー1内で得られた粘着テープ巻回体(図1~4のログロールB、図5のジャンボロールA)を大気圧下に曝すと、外観上目視できる気泡痕が存在しなくなる現象が生じる。この理由は、粘着テープaの粘着剤層が真空から大気圧下へ戻る際の圧力変化の影響を受けて塑性変形することに因るものと考えられる。具体的には、真空環境で空気が巻込まれても、大気圧下に取り出した際の圧力変化を利用して視認困難な程に小さく減少させる作用を奏し、しかも粘着層に生じた凹凸変形さえも粘着テープaの層間に生じる圧力変化により平滑状態へと再整形される作用も奏する。その結果、粘着剤層の凹凸変形が自背面(支持体面)の形状に沿って再成形されることに因ると考えられる。この点は、粘着剤層(容易に塑性変形する層)を有しない紙やフィルムとは全く異なり、粘着テープaのみに生じる独自の作用である。 The production method of the present invention usually includes a step of exposing the obtained adhesive tape roll (log roll B in FIGS. 1 to 4 and jumbo roll A in FIG. 5) to atmospheric pressure after the winding step. When the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape roll (log roll B in FIGS. 1 to 4 and jumbo roll A in FIG. 5) obtained in the vacuum chamber 1 is exposed to atmospheric pressure, there is a phenomenon that there is no bubble trace visible on the appearance. Arise. The reason for this is considered to be that the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape a undergoes plastic deformation under the influence of pressure change when returning from vacuum to atmospheric pressure. Specifically, even if air is entrained in a vacuum environment, it acts to reduce it to the extent that it is difficult to visually recognize using the pressure change when it is taken out under atmospheric pressure, and even the uneven deformation generated in the adhesive layer Also, there is an effect that the pressure is changed between the layers of the adhesive tape a to be reshaped into a smooth state. As a result, it is considered that the uneven deformation of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is caused by re-molding along the shape of the back surface (support surface). This is a unique action that occurs only in the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape a, unlike paper and films that do not have a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (a layer that easily undergoes plastic deformation).
 なお、従来の大気圧下でニップロールやタッチロールで粘着テープaを押圧する方法では、粘着テープaの厚さのばらつきやロールの寸法精度のばらつきにより接圧ムラが生じ、粘着テープaが変形する恐れがある。一方、本発明においては必ずしも粘着テープaを押圧する必要がなく、低圧から大気圧への変化による加圧力がムラなく粘着テープaにかかるので、粘着テープaが変形しにくいという利点もある。 In the conventional method of pressing the adhesive tape a with a nip roll or a touch roll under atmospheric pressure, uneven contact pressure occurs due to variations in the thickness of the adhesive tape a or variations in dimensional accuracy of the roll, and the adhesive tape a is deformed. There is a fear. On the other hand, in the present invention, it is not always necessary to press the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape a, and the pressure applied by the change from the low pressure to the atmospheric pressure is applied to the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape a without any unevenness.
 巻取工程において、繰出軸3に巻回された粘着テープaを連続的に巻戻しながら走行させ、粘着テープaを連続的に巻取軸4に巻取っても良い。具体的には、ジャンボロールAをログロールサイズBに巻換える製造工程に好適に適用される。この場合、図4に示すように、少なくとも巻取軸4が、50,000Pa未満の圧力に減圧された真空チャンバー1内に配置されていれば良い。より好ましくは、図1~3に示すように、繰出軸3及び巻取軸4の双方が、50,000Pa未満の圧力に減圧された真空チャンバー1内に配置されている。従来の大気圧下で粘着テープaを巻回す方法においては、粘着テープaを剥がす際に生じる騒音が大きいので、通常は作業員に耳栓が必要となる。一方、図1~3に示すように巻取軸4だけでなく繰出軸3も真空チャンバー1内に配置されていると、粘着テープaが剥される位置も密閉され、かつ減圧されているので空気の振動が伝わりにくく、騒音の問題が軽減されるという利点もある。 In the winding process, the adhesive tape a wound around the feeding shaft 3 may be run while being continuously rewound, and the adhesive tape a may be continuously wound around the winding shaft 4. Specifically, it is suitably applied to a manufacturing process in which the jumbo roll A is rewound to the log roll size B. In this case, as shown in FIG. 4, at least the winding shaft 4 may be disposed in the vacuum chamber 1 decompressed to a pressure of less than 50,000 Pa. More preferably, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, both the feeding shaft 3 and the take-up shaft 4 are disposed in a vacuum chamber 1 whose pressure is reduced to a pressure of less than 50,000 Pa. In the conventional method of winding the adhesive tape a under atmospheric pressure, the noise generated when the adhesive tape a is peeled off is large, and thus an earplug is usually required for an operator. On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, when not only the take-up shaft 4 but also the feed shaft 3 is arranged in the vacuum chamber 1, the position where the adhesive tape a is peeled off is sealed and the pressure is reduced. There is also an advantage that the vibration of air is not easily transmitted and the problem of noise is reduced.
 巻取工程において、ニアロール、タッチロール、又は、ニア/タッチ兼用ロールの何れかにより粘着テープaの巻取り状態を調整しても良い。これらのロールを設置することにより、空気の巻込みをより抑制することができる。例えば、図1~3では、巻取軸4の直前のロールは、ニア/タッチ兼用ロール9であり、図4~5では、巻取軸4の直前のロールは、ニアロール9aである。タッチロールを用いる場合は、粘着テープaに変形や傷が発生しない圧力の範囲内で粘着テープ巻回体(図1~4のログロールB、図5のジャンボロールA)の最外周表面と接するよう、粘着テープaの巻取り状態を調整すると良い。 In the winding process, the winding state of the adhesive tape a may be adjusted by either a near roll, a touch roll, or a near / touch combined roll. By installing these rolls, air entrainment can be further suppressed. For example, in FIGS. 1 to 3, the roll immediately before the winding shaft 4 is a near / touch roll 9, and in FIGS. 4 to 5, the roll immediately before the winding shaft 4 is a near roll 9a. When the touch roll is used, it comes into contact with the outermost peripheral surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape roll (log roll B in FIGS. 1 to 4 and jumbo roll A in FIG. 5) within a pressure range that does not cause deformation or damage to the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape a. It is good to adjust the winding state of the adhesive tape a.
 本発明の製造方法は使用する場合の温度、湿度等の環境は特に制限されない。常温、具体的には20℃±15℃で、常湿、具体的には相対湿度45%~85%の範囲が好ましい。また、各種巻取条件については適宜好適な範囲を選択することが可能であるが、粘着テープ幅3~3,000mm、粘着テープ長さ5~10,000m、巻取速度5m/min~100m/min、巻取張力5~1,000N/mの範囲であることが好ましい。 The environment such as temperature and humidity when using the production method of the present invention is not particularly limited. A normal temperature, specifically 20 ° C. ± 15 ° C. and normal humidity, specifically a relative humidity of 45% to 85% is preferable. Further, it is possible to appropriately select a suitable range for various winding conditions, but the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape width is 3 to 3,000 mm, the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape length is 5 to 10,000 m, and the winding speed is 5 m / min to 100 m / The range is preferably within a range of min and a winding tension of 5 to 1,000 N / m.
 本発明の製造方法は、例えば、ジャンボロールAをログロールBのサイズに巻換えるログロール製造工程(図1~4)、ジャンボロールAを製造した直後に巻取るジャンボロール製造工程(図5)、ジャンボロールAを巻換えながらスリッターで所望の幅に切断する短幅の巻回体の製造工程(不図示)への適用が可能である。 The manufacturing method of the present invention includes, for example, a log roll manufacturing process (FIGS. 1 to 4) for rewinding the jumbo roll A to the size of the log roll B, and a jumbo roll manufacturing process (FIG. 5) that is wound immediately after the jumbo roll A is manufactured. It is possible to apply to a manufacturing process (not shown) of a short-width wound body that is cut to a desired width with a slitter while rewinding the jumbo roll A.
 さらに本発明の製造方法は、例えば、セパレーター付きジャンボロールAから、セパレーターが無いログロールBに巻換えるログロール製造工程(不図示)への適用も可能である。この場合は、例えばセパレーターを剥がす機構とセパレーターを巻取る機構をさらに配置すれば良い。 Furthermore, the manufacturing method of the present invention can be applied to a log roll manufacturing process (not shown) in which, for example, a jumbo roll A with a separator is rewound to a log roll B without a separator. In this case, for example, a mechanism for peeling the separator and a mechanism for winding the separator may be further arranged.
 [粘着テープ]
 本発明の粘着テープ巻回体の製造方法及び製造装置に用いられる粘着テープは、通常は支持体の片面又は両面に粘着剤層を有する。粘着テープの支持体の種類は特に限定されない。例えば、樹脂フィルム、不織布、金属箔、紙、布等、又はこれらを複数組み合わせたもの等が挙げられる。中でも、気泡や異物の混入が外観に影響する樹脂フィルム(特に透明なもの)が好ましい。樹脂フィルムとしては、例えば、ポリエステル系樹脂、ポリプロピレン系樹脂、ポリカーボネート系樹脂、ポリスチレン系樹脂、ポリエチレン系樹脂、(メタ)アクリル系樹脂、ポリアセタール樹脂、アセテート樹脂、ポリエーテルスルホン系樹脂、ポリオレフィン系樹脂、フッ素系樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニル系樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニリデン系樹脂、ポリビニルアルコール系樹脂、ポリアリレート系樹脂、ポリフェニレンサルファイド系樹脂等が挙げられる。中でも、光学用途や他の工業用途に好適に用いられるポリエステル系樹脂、ポリプロピレン樹脂、ポリエチレン樹脂から成るフィルムがより好ましい。
[Adhesive tape]
The pressure-sensitive adhesive tape used in the method and apparatus for producing a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape roll of the present invention usually has a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on one side or both sides of a support. The kind of support body of an adhesive tape is not specifically limited. For example, a resin film, a nonwoven fabric, a metal foil, paper, a cloth, or a combination of these may be used. Of these, a resin film (particularly transparent) in which the appearance of bubbles and foreign matters affects the appearance is preferable. Examples of the resin film include polyester resins, polypropylene resins, polycarbonate resins, polystyrene resins, polyethylene resins, (meth) acrylic resins, polyacetal resins, acetate resins, polyethersulfone resins, polyolefin resins, Fluorine resin, polyvinyl chloride resin, polyvinylidene chloride resin, polyvinyl alcohol resin, polyarylate resin, polyphenylene sulfide resin and the like can be mentioned. Among these, a film made of a polyester resin, a polypropylene resin, or a polyethylene resin that is suitably used for optical applications or other industrial applications is more preferable.
 粘着テープの粘着剤層を構成する粘着剤の種類は特に限定されない。例えば、アクリル系粘着剤、ウレタン系粘着剤、シリコーン系粘着剤又はゴム系粘着剤等が挙げられる。中でも、気泡や異物の混入が外観に影響する透明又は半透明のアクリル系粘着剤、ウレタン系粘着剤、又はシリコーン系粘着剤が好ましい。 ¡The type of the adhesive that constitutes the adhesive layer of the adhesive tape is not particularly limited. For example, an acrylic adhesive, a urethane-based adhesive, a silicone-based adhesive, or a rubber-based adhesive can be used. Among these, a transparent or translucent acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive, urethane pressure-sensitive adhesive, or silicone-based pressure-sensitive adhesive in which bubbles and foreign matters affect the appearance is preferable.
 アクリル系粘着剤としては、例えば、(メタ)アクリル酸メチル、(メタ)アクリル酸エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸n-ブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2-エチルヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソオクチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ノニル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソノニル等の(メタ)アクリル酸エステルモノマーを主成分とし、これに(メタ)アクリル酸、クロトン酸、フマル酸、イタコン酸、(無水)マレイン酸等の官能基を含むモノマーや酢酸ビニル、アクリロニトリル、スチレン、(メタ)アクリル酸2-ヒドロキシエチル、2-メチロールエチルアクリルアミド等を必要に応じて共重合させることにより得られる公知のアクリル系粘着剤が挙げられる。粘着剤のベースポリマーは、イソシアネート化合物、酸無水物、アミン化合物、エポキシ化合物、金属キレート類、アジリジン化合物等の架橋剤を用いて架橋した方が、粘着剤層の高い凝集力を得ることができる点で好ましい。 Examples of the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, isopropyl (meth) acrylate, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, (meth ) Mainly composed of (meth) acrylic acid ester monomers such as isooctyl acrylate, nonyl (meth) acrylate, isononyl (meth) acrylate, and (meth) acrylic acid, crotonic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, ( Anhydrous) known acrylics obtained by copolymerizing monomers containing functional groups such as maleic acid, vinyl acetate, acrylonitrile, styrene, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-methylolethyl acrylamide, etc. as required System adhesives. When the base polymer of the pressure-sensitive adhesive is crosslinked using a crosslinking agent such as an isocyanate compound, an acid anhydride, an amine compound, an epoxy compound, a metal chelate or an aziridine compound, a high cohesive force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be obtained. This is preferable.
 ウレタン系粘着剤の組成は特に限定されず、ポリオールと多官能イソシアネート化合物を硬化させて得られるポリウレタン系樹脂を主成分とした粘着剤である。ポリオールとしては、例えば、ポリエステルポリオール、ポリエーテルポリオール、ポリカプロラクトンポリオール、ポリカーボネートポリオール等が挙げられる。多官能イソシアネート化合物としては、例えば、多官能脂肪族系イソシアネート化合物、多官能芳香族系イソシアネート化合物等が挙げられる。 The composition of the urethane pressure-sensitive adhesive is not particularly limited, and is a pressure-sensitive adhesive mainly composed of a polyurethane resin obtained by curing a polyol and a polyfunctional isocyanate compound. Examples of the polyol include polyester polyol, polyether polyol, polycaprolactone polyol, and polycarbonate polyol. Examples of the polyfunctional isocyanate compound include polyfunctional aliphatic isocyanate compounds and polyfunctional aromatic isocyanate compounds.
 シリコーン系粘着剤としては、例えば、シリコーンゴム又はシリコーンレジン等をベースポリマーとするシリコーン系粘着剤が挙げられる。シリコーンゴムとしては、例えば、ジメチルシロキサンを構成単位として含むオルガノポリシロキサン等が挙げられる。オルガノポリシロキサンには、必要に応じて、官能基(例えば、ビニル基)が導入されていてもよい。上記シリコーンレジンとしては、例えば、多官能のオルガノシロキサンの構成単位と、1官能のオルガノポリシロキサンとが縮合したシリコーンレジンが挙げられる。 Examples of the silicone-based pressure-sensitive adhesive include a silicone-based pressure-sensitive adhesive having a base polymer such as silicone rubber or silicone resin. Examples of the silicone rubber include organopolysiloxane containing dimethylsiloxane as a structural unit. A functional group (for example, vinyl group) may be introduced into the organopolysiloxane as necessary. Examples of the silicone resin include a silicone resin obtained by condensing a polyfunctional organosiloxane constituent unit and a monofunctional organopolysiloxane.
 粘着テープは、粘着剤層の上に剥離ライナーを有するものでもよく、剥離ライナーに粘着剤層のみを積層したベースレスタイプの粘着テープであっても良い。また粘着テープは他の層を有していても良い。例えば、粘着剤と支持体との接着性を向上させるためのプライマー層、巻戻しを容易にするための背面離型処理層、又は遮光層、電磁波遮蔽層、帯電防止層等の機能層が挙げられる。 The adhesive tape may have a release liner on the adhesive layer, or may be a baseless type adhesive tape in which only the adhesive layer is laminated on the release liner. Moreover, the adhesive tape may have another layer. For example, a primer layer for improving the adhesiveness between the pressure-sensitive adhesive and the support, a back surface release treatment layer for facilitating unwinding, or a functional layer such as a light shielding layer, an electromagnetic wave shielding layer, or an antistatic layer. It is done.
 以下、実施例及び比較例を挙げて、本発明をさらに詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples and comparative examples.
 <実施例1>
 市販のアクリル系粘着剤原料(サイデン化学社製、商品名サイビノール(登録商標)SN-007)100質量部に対し、イソシアネート系硬化剤(サイデン化学社製、商品名AL)0.9質量部を添加し、酢酸エチル90質量部で希釈して、粘着剤組成物を得た。この粘着剤組成物を、片面に離型処理を施した厚さ25μmのポリエステルフィルム(幅250mm、長さ300m)の非離型処理面側に塗布し、加熱乾燥を行うことにより、片面粘着テープ(粘着剤厚さ25μm、総厚さ50μm)を得た。この片面粘粘着テープを、ニア巻取方式で巻取り、図6に示すジャンボロールAを得た。
<Example 1>
With respect to 100 parts by mass of a commercially available acrylic adhesive material (product name: Cybinol (registered trademark) SN-007, manufactured by Syden Chemical Co., Ltd.) It was added and diluted with 90 parts by mass of ethyl acetate to obtain a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition. By applying this pressure-sensitive adhesive composition to the non-release-treated side of a 25 μm thick polyester film (width 250 mm, length 300 m) having a release treatment on one side, and heating and drying, a single-sided adhesive tape (Adhesive thickness 25 μm, total thickness 50 μm) was obtained. This single-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was wound up by a near winding method to obtain jumbo roll A shown in FIG.
 このジャンボロールを、図1に示す本発明の製造装置の繰出軸3にセットし、常温、常湿、真空チャンバー内の圧力500Pa、ニア/タッチ兼用ロール9表面とログロールBの最外周表面との距離80mm、巻取速度5m/min、巻取張力30N/250mmの条件で巻取軸に巻換え、ログロールB(巻取長さ100m)を得た。 This jumbo roll is set on the feeding shaft 3 of the manufacturing apparatus of the present invention shown in FIG. 1, and the normal temperature, normal humidity, the pressure in the vacuum chamber is 500 Pa, the surface of the near / touch combined roll 9 and the outermost peripheral surface of the log roll B Was rolled to a take-up shaft under the conditions of a distance of 80 mm, a take-up speed of 5 m / min, and a take-up tension of 30 N / 250 mm to obtain a log roll B (winding length of 100 m).
 <実施例2>
 巻取速度を10m/min、ログロールBの巻取長さを50mに変更したこと以外は、実施例1と同様にしてログロール(巻取長さ50m)を得た。
<Example 2>
A log roll (winding length of 50 m) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the winding speed was changed to 10 m / min and the winding length of the log roll B was changed to 50 m.
 <実施例3>
 巻取速度を10m/min、巻取張力を40N/250mmに変更したこと以外は、実施例1と同様にしてログロールBを得た。
<Example 3>
A log roll B was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the winding speed was changed to 10 m / min and the winding tension was changed to 40 N / 250 mm.
 <実施例4>
 巻取速度を10m/minに変更したこと以外は、実施例1と同様にしてログロールBを得た。
<Example 4>
A log roll B was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the winding speed was changed to 10 m / min.
 <実施例5>
 真空チャンバー内の圧力を1,000Pa、巻取速度を10m/minに変更したこと以外は、実施例1と同様にしてログロールBを得た。
<Example 5>
A log roll B was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the pressure in the vacuum chamber was changed to 1,000 Pa and the winding speed was changed to 10 m / min.
 <実施例6>
 真空チャンバー内の圧力を5,000Pa、巻取速度を10m/minに変更したこと以外は、実施例1と同様にしてログロールBを得た。
<Example 6>
A log roll B was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the pressure in the vacuum chamber was changed to 5,000 Pa and the winding speed was changed to 10 m / min.
 <実施例7>
 真空チャンバー内の圧力を10,000Pa、巻取速度を10m/minに変更したこと以外は、実施例1と同様にしてログロールBを得た。
<Example 7>
A log roll B was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the pressure in the vacuum chamber was changed to 10,000 Pa and the winding speed was changed to 10 m / min.
 <実施例8>
 真空チャンバー内の圧力を40,000Pa、巻取速度を10m/minに変更したこと以外は、実施例1と同様にしてログロールBを得た。
<Example 8>
A log roll B was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the pressure in the vacuum chamber was changed to 40,000 Pa and the winding speed was changed to 10 m / min.
 <比較例1>
 真空チャンバー内の圧力を50,000Pa、巻取速度を10m/minに変更したこと以外は、実施例1と同様にしてログロールを得た。
<Comparative Example 1>
A log roll was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the pressure in the vacuum chamber was changed to 50,000 Pa and the winding speed was changed to 10 m / min.
 <比較例2>
 真空チャンバー内の圧力を90,000Pa、巻取速度を10m/minに変更したこと以外は、実施例1と同様にしてログロールを得た。
<Comparative example 2>
A log roll was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the pressure in the vacuum chamber was changed to 90,000 Pa and the winding speed was changed to 10 m / min.
 <比較例3>
 真空チャンバー内の圧力を大気圧(100,000Pa)、巻取速度を10m/minに変更したこと以外は、実施例1と同様にしてログロールを得た。
<Comparative Example 3>
A log roll was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the pressure in the vacuum chamber was changed to atmospheric pressure (100,000 Pa) and the winding speed was changed to 10 m / min.
 以上の実施例及び比較例で作製したログロールを、装置から大気圧力下に取り出し、24時間後に以下の方法に従い評価を行った。結果を表1に示す。 The log rolls produced in the above Examples and Comparative Examples were taken out from the apparatus under atmospheric pressure, and evaluated after 24 hours according to the following methods. The results are shown in Table 1.
 [気泡痕]
 ログロールの外観を目視観察し、空気を巻込んだ際に生じる大小様々な円状模様を気泡痕と判断し、以下の基準で評価した。
 「○」:気泡痕が無い
 「△」:気泡痕が少なく、気泡痕が無い箇所が多い
 「×」:気泡痕が多数有る
[Bubble traces]
The appearance of the log roll was visually observed, and various large and small circular patterns generated when air was entrained were judged as bubble marks and evaluated according to the following criteria.
“○”: No bubble mark “△”: Little bubble mark and many parts without bubble mark “×”: Many bubble marks
 [粘着層表面の凹凸]
 ログロールの最外周の粘着テープを巻戻し、粘着層表面を目視観察し、白濁又は薄暗く見える線状又は円状の模様を凹凸と判断し、以下の基準で評価した。
 「○」:凹凸が無い
 「△」:凹凸が少なく、気泡痕が無い箇所が多い
 「×」:凹凸が多数有る
[Unevenness on the surface of the adhesive layer]
The pressure-sensitive adhesive tape on the outermost periphery of the log roll was rewound, the surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was visually observed, a linear or circular pattern that appeared cloudy or dim was judged as unevenness, and evaluated according to the following criteria.
“○”: no irregularities “△”: few irregularities and many areas without bubble marks “×”: many irregularities
 [粘着力]
 実施例4及び比較例3のログロールの粘着テープについて、JIS-Z-1528に準じ、下記手順により180°粘着力(N/20mm)を測定した。温度23±1℃、湿度50±5%の雰囲気下にて被着体(SUS板)に粘着テープを貼り合わせ、2kgのローラーで一往復圧着し、30分放置後、引っ張り試験機(東洋精機製作所製、商品名STROGRAPH E-L)を用いて剥離角度180°、剥離速度5.0mm/秒の条件で被着体より剥離し、粘着力(N/20mm)を測定した。
[Adhesive force]
For the log roll adhesive tapes of Example 4 and Comparative Example 3, 180 ° adhesive strength (N / 20 mm) was measured according to the following procedure in accordance with JIS-Z-1528. Adhesive tape is attached to the adherend (SUS plate) in an atmosphere of temperature 23 ± 1 ° C and humidity 50 ± 5%, and it is pressed once with a 2kg roller. After standing for 30 minutes, a tensile tester (Toyo Seiki) The product was peeled from the adherend under the conditions of a peeling angle of 180 ° and a peeling speed of 5.0 mm / sec using a product name “STROGRAPE EL” manufactured by Seisakusho, and the adhesive strength (N / 20 mm) was measured.
 [付着異物・傷]
 ログロールの外観と最外周を巻戻した1層分を目視観察し、ジャンボロールと比較して、異物付着ないしキズが増加を以下の基準で評価した。
 「○」:付着異物・キズの増加なし
 「△」:付着異物・キズの増加が限りなく少なく、時にないものが介在する
 「×」:付着異物・キズの増加あり
[Adherent foreign matter / scratches]
The appearance of the log roll and one layer of the outermost outer periphery were visually observed, and compared with the jumbo roll, the increase in foreign matter adhesion or scratches was evaluated according to the following criteria.
“○”: No increase in adhering foreign matter / scratches “△”: Increase in adhering foreign matter / scratches is infinitely small, and sometimes there are intervening “×”: Increase in adhering foreign matter / scratches
 [ログロールの変形]
 実施例1~8及び比較例1~2のログロールを、常温・常湿にてさらに7日間保管し、外観観察で変形の有無を目視確認し、以下の基準で評価した。
 「○」:変形無し
 「×」:変形有り
[Log Roll Transformation]
The log rolls of Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were further stored for 7 days at room temperature and normal humidity, visually checked for deformation by appearance observation, and evaluated according to the following criteria.
“○”: No deformation “×”: Deformation
 [外観写真]
 実施例1、4、6、8及び比較例1~3のログロールに巻回した粘着テープについて、内部から発光させてデジタルカメラにて撮影した。その写真を図7~13に示す。左側の図は気泡痕による透過光の明暗が強調されるように調整した写真であり、右側の図は欠陥部分を拡大した写真である。
[Appearance photo]
The adhesive tapes wound on the log rolls of Examples 1, 4, 6, and 8 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 were illuminated from the inside and photographed with a digital camera. The photographs are shown in FIGS. The figure on the left is a photograph adjusted so that the contrast of transmitted light due to bubble marks is emphasized, and the figure on the right is an enlarged photograph of the defective part.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
 <評価>
 表1及び図7~10から明らかなように、実施例1~8では、気泡痕や異物の混入が無く、粘着面の凹凸による白濁も無い透明度の高い粘着テープ巻回体を得ることができた。一方、表2及び図11~13から明らかなように、比較例1~3では、気泡痕や異物の混入が多く、粘着面の凹凸による白濁も発生した。このような問題は、特に真空チャンバー内の圧力が大気側に近いほど顕著に発生した。
<Evaluation>
As is apparent from Table 1 and FIGS. 7 to 10, in Examples 1 to 8, it is possible to obtain a highly transparent pressure-sensitive adhesive tape wound body that is free from bubble marks and foreign matters and does not have white turbidity due to unevenness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive surface. It was. On the other hand, as is apparent from Table 2 and FIGS. 11 to 13, in Comparative Examples 1 to 3, there were many bubble traces and foreign matters, and white turbidity due to unevenness of the adhesive surface also occurred. Such a problem occurred more prominently as the pressure in the vacuum chamber was closer to the atmosphere side.
 本発明の粘着テープ巻回体の製造方法及び製造装置によれば、気泡、気泡痕、異物等の混入や傷がなく、粘着面は平滑で外観に優れた粘着テープ巻回体を提供することができる。したがって、光学部材用、電池用、又は各種工程用粘着テープ巻回体の製造方法及び製造装置として有用である。 According to the method and apparatus for producing a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape roll of the present invention, there is provided a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape roll that is free of bubbles, bubble marks, foreign matters and the like, has a smooth pressure-sensitive adhesive surface, and is excellent in appearance. Can do. Therefore, it is useful as a manufacturing method and a manufacturing apparatus of an adhesive tape roll for an optical member, a battery, or various processes.
 A ジャンボロール
 B ログロール
 a 粘着テープ
 1 真空チャンバー
 1a 開口
 2 真空ポンプ
 3 繰出軸
 4 巻取軸
 5 剥離ロール
 6、6a、6b、6c ガイドロール
 7 フィードロール
 8 張力検出ロール
 9 ニア/タッチ兼用ロール
 9a ニアロール
 10a、10b、10c スウィングアーム
 11 ニップロール
 12 真空バルブ
 13 真空計
 14 粘着剤塗布装置
 15 加熱乾燥装置
A jumbo roll B log roll a adhesive tape 1 vacuum chamber 1a opening 2 vacuum pump 3 feed shaft 4 take-up shaft 5 peeling roll 6, 6a, 6b, 6c guide roll 7 feed roll 8 tension detection roll 9 near / touch combined roll 9a Near roll 10a, 10b, 10c Swing arm 11 Nip roll 12 Vacuum valve 13 Vacuum gauge 14 Adhesive application device 15 Heat drying device

Claims (9)

  1.  50,000Pa未満の圧力の雰囲気下で、粘着テープを巻取軸に巻取る工程を有する粘着テープ巻回体の製造方法。 A method for producing an adhesive tape roll having a step of winding an adhesive tape around a winding shaft in an atmosphere of a pressure of less than 50,000 Pa.
  2.  粘着テープを巻取軸に巻取る工程の後に、得られた粘着テープ巻回体を大気圧下に曝す工程を有する請求項1記載の粘着テープ巻回体の製造方法。 The method for producing a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape winding body according to claim 1, further comprising a step of exposing the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape winding body to atmospheric pressure after the step of winding the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape around the winding shaft.
  3.  粘着テープを巻取軸に巻取る工程において、繰出軸に巻回された粘着テープを連続的に巻戻しながら走行させ、該粘着テープを連続的に巻取軸に巻取る請求項1記載の粘着テープ巻回体の製造方法。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive according to claim 1, wherein in the step of winding the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape around the take-up shaft, the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape wound around the feeding shaft is run while being continuously rewound, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is continuously wound around the take-up shaft. Manufacturing method of tape winding body.
  4.  粘着テープを巻取軸に巻取る工程において、少なくとも巻取軸が、50,000Pa未満の圧力に減圧された真空チャンバー内に配置されている請求項3記載の粘着テープ巻回体の製造方法。 4. The method for producing a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape roll according to claim 3, wherein in the step of winding the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape on the take-up shaft, at least the take-up shaft is disposed in a vacuum chamber depressurized to a pressure of less than 50,000 Pa.
  5.  粘着テープを巻取軸に巻取る工程において、繰出軸及び巻取軸が、50,000Pa未満の圧力に減圧された真空チャンバー内に配置されている請求項4記載の粘着テープ巻回体の製造方法。 The production of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape winding body according to claim 4, wherein in the step of winding the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape on the take-up shaft, the feeding shaft and the take-up shaft are arranged in a vacuum chamber depressurized to a pressure of less than 50,000 Pa. Method.
  6.  粘着テープを巻取軸に巻取る工程において、ニアロール、タッチロール、又は、ニア/タッチ兼用ロールの何れかにより粘着テープの巻取状態を調整する請求項1記載の粘着テープ巻回体の製造方法。 The method of manufacturing a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape roll according to claim 1, wherein in the step of winding the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape on the winding shaft, the wound state of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is adjusted by either a near roll, a touch roll, or a near / touch combined roll. .
  7.  請求項1記載の方法に使用する為の粘着テープ巻回体製造装置であって、
     真空チャンバーと、
     該真空チャンバー内部を50,000Pa未満の圧力に減圧する為の真空ポンプと、
     粘着テープを巻取る為に該真空チャンバー内部に配置された巻取軸と
    を少なくとも有することを特徴とする粘着テープ巻回体の製造装置。
    An adhesive tape roll manufacturing apparatus for use in the method according to claim 1,
    A vacuum chamber;
    A vacuum pump for reducing the pressure inside the vacuum chamber to a pressure of less than 50,000 Pa;
    An apparatus for producing an adhesive tape winding body, comprising at least a winding shaft disposed inside the vacuum chamber for winding the adhesive tape.
  8.  巻き回された粘着テープを連続的に巻戻しながら走行させる為に真空チャンバー内部に配置された繰出軸をさらに有する請求項7記載の粘着テープ巻回体の製造装置。 The manufacturing apparatus of the adhesive tape winding body of Claim 7 which further has a delivery axis | shaft arrange | positioned in the inside of a vacuum chamber in order to make it run, winding up the adhesive tape wound continuously.
  9.  粘着テープの巻取状態を調整する為に真空チャンバー内部に配置されたニアロール、タッチロール、又は、ニア/タッチ兼用ロールの何れかを有する請求項7記載の粘着テープ巻回体の製造装置。 The manufacturing apparatus of the adhesive tape winding body of Claim 7 which has either the near roll arrange | positioned inside a vacuum chamber, the touch roll, or the near / touch combined roll in order to adjust the winding state of an adhesive tape.
PCT/JP2017/023864 2016-09-29 2017-06-29 Production method and production device for adhesive tape roll WO2018061364A1 (en)

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