WO2018058775A1 - Dispositif de transfert de marchandises - Google Patents

Dispositif de transfert de marchandises Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018058775A1
WO2018058775A1 PCT/CN2016/107566 CN2016107566W WO2018058775A1 WO 2018058775 A1 WO2018058775 A1 WO 2018058775A1 CN 2016107566 W CN2016107566 W CN 2016107566W WO 2018058775 A1 WO2018058775 A1 WO 2018058775A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
transfer
support frame
grooves
conveying device
support
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/107566
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨琪
刘春宇
冯耀辉
卓杰强
刘拾生
Original Assignee
深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司
Publication of WO2018058775A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018058775A1/fr

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G11/00—Chutes
    • B65G11/18—Supports or mountings
    • B65G11/183—Supports or mountings for articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G11/00—Chutes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G37/00—Combinations of mechanical conveyors of the same kind, or of different kinds, of interest apart from their application in particular machines or use in particular manufacturing processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02—Articles
    • B65G2201/0202—Agricultural and processed food products
    • B65G2201/0211—Fruits and vegetables

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of cargo conveying technology, and in particular to a cargo conveying device.
  • the invention is based on the above problems, and proposes a new technical solution, which can realize the transportation of the fruit after picking at a lower cost, while avoiding wasting resources and avoid occupying a large occupied area.
  • the first aspect of the invention provides a cargo conveying device comprising: a plurality of conveying grooves connected in sequence, and a first supporting frame and a second supporting frame shorter than the first supporting frame,
  • the first support frame is mounted at a first end of each of the plurality of transfer grooves
  • the second support frame is mounted at a second end of each of the transfer grooves, in the plurality of transfer grooves In each of the two adjacent transfer grooves, the second end of one of the transfer grooves is connected to the first end of the other transfer groove.
  • the angle between each transfer groove and the horizontal line is at an angle, and any transfer groove is lower.
  • the second end is connected to the higher first end of the next transfer slot to allow the harvested fruit After being placed on the highest transfer tank, the harvested fruit is subjected to gravity and sequentially transported along a plurality of transfer tanks to the lowest transfer tank. Since this solution does not require manpower or motor vehicles to complete the transportation of the fruit, avoids the payment of the human transportation or avoids the cost of purchasing the fuel and the maintenance of the motor vehicle, thereby realizing the use of the lower cost for the transportation of the fruit after the picking.
  • the volume of the cargo conveying device is relatively small, thereby avoiding occupying a large area for transporting the fruit after picking.
  • each of the transfer grooves includes: a first side fence, a second side fence, and a bottom plate, wherein a second end of the one of the transfer grooves is fixed to the another transfer
  • the first side baffle of the first end of the trough such that the second end of one of the transfer troughs is connected to the first end of the other transfer trough, wherein the first side baffle
  • the height is smaller than the height of the second side baffle; or the first side baffle of the first end of the other transfer groove is provided with a first through hole for the A second end of a transfer slot is coupled to the first end of the other transfer slot.
  • the lower second end of one of the transfer grooves is fixed at the higher first end of the other transfer groove, so that the picked fruit can be reached from one transfer groove.
  • the lower second end of one of the transfer grooves passes through the first through hole of the other transfer groove to realize the connection with the other transfer groove, so that the picked fruit can pass from one transfer groove to the other transfer groove.
  • the bottom plate has an arc structure.
  • the bottom plate of the curved structure when the fruit is transported on the bottom plate, the bottom plate of the curved structure can play a good buffering function, avoiding the fruit hitting the two side baffles of the transfer trough, thereby ensuring the freshness of the fruit.
  • each of the transfer grooves further includes: a buffer member disposed on the bottom plate.
  • the cushioning member on the bottom plate when the fruit is transported on the bottom plate, the cushioning member on the bottom plate can play a good buffering function, thereby avoiding damage to the fruit by the hard bottom plate, thereby ensuring the cargo conveying device. Reliability when delivering fruit.
  • the cushioning member comprises a combination of one or more of the following: a rubber, a sponge, a bubble film.
  • the first side baffle, the second side baffle and the bottom plate are integrally connected or separated.
  • the first side baffle, the second side baffle and the bottom plate are integrally connected or separated, so as to ensure the reliability of the transfer trough conveying fruit.
  • the first support frame and/or the second support frame comprise: two support rods and a latch, and each of the two support rods is provided on the support rod a plurality of second through holes, when the one end of one of the two support rods is inserted into the other support rod, the two supports are supported by the cooperation of the bolt and the second through hole The rod is fixedly connected.
  • the first support frame and/or the second support frame comprise two support bars, so that the user can adjust the length of one support bar inserted into the other support bar according to his actual needs, thereby achieving the first The length of the support frame or the second support frame is adjusted.
  • the fixing of the two support rods is achieved by the cooperation of the second through holes on the two support rods and the pins.
  • each of the support rods is made of metal.
  • each of the support rods is made of metal, thereby ensuring that the cargo conveying device can realize the normal transmission of the heavier fruits and the service life of the cargo conveying device.
  • each support rod is made of iron, aluminum, or a mixture of various metals, or the support rod is made of steel.
  • an angle between each of the transfer grooves and a horizontal plane is greater than or equal to 5 ° and less than or equal to 15 °.
  • the angle between each transfer trough and the horizontal plane is greater than or equal to 5° and less than or equal to 15°, and the angle between each transfer trough and the horizontal plane is prevented from being too large, so that the fruit transfer speed is too fast.
  • damage to the fruit is avoided, and at the same time, the angle between each transfer groove and the horizontal plane is too small to cause the transfer speed to be too slow, thereby ensuring that the fruit can be smoothly transported in the transfer groove.
  • two of the first support frames are installed at a first end of each of the transfer grooves, and two of the second ends are installed at a second end of each of the transfer grooves. Support frame.
  • the transportation of the fruit after picking can be realized at a lower cost, while avoiding wasting resources and avoid occupying a large occupied area.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view showing the structure of a cargo conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 shows a side view of the cargo transport device of Figure 1
  • 100 cargo transport device 102 transport slot, 1022 first side baffle, 1024 second side baffle, 1026 bottom plate, 104 first support frame, 1042 support rod, 1044 second through hole, 106 second support frame.
  • a first aspect of the present invention provides a cargo conveying apparatus 100 comprising: a plurality of conveying grooves 102 connected in series, and a first supporting frame 104 and than the first supporting frame 104.
  • a short second support frame 106 the first support frame 104 is mounted at a first end of each of the plurality of transfer grooves 102, and a second end mounting portion of each of the transfer grooves 102 is installed
  • the second support frame 106 in each of the two transfer grooves 102 of the plurality of transfer grooves 102, the second end of one transfer groove 102 is connected to the first end of the other transfer groove 102.
  • the lengths of the first support frame 104 and the second support frame 106 supporting each of the transfer grooves 102 are different, there is a certain angle between the angle of each transfer groove 102 and the horizontal line, and any transfer The lower second end of the slot 102 is higher than the next transfer slot 102 After the one end is connected so that the harvested fruit is placed on the highest transfer tank 102, the picked fruit is subjected to gravity and sequentially transported along the plurality of transfer tanks 102 to the lowest transfer tank 102. Since this solution does not require manpower or motor vehicles to complete the transportation of the fruit, avoids the payment of the human transportation or avoids the cost of purchasing the fuel and the maintenance of the motor vehicle, thereby realizing the use of the lower cost for the transportation of the fruit after the picking. In addition, the volume of the cargo conveying device 100 is relatively small, thereby avoiding occupying a large area for transporting the fruit after picking.
  • the cargo conveying device 100 of Figures 1 and 2 has two conveying grooves 102.
  • the cargo conveying device 100 of the present embodiment includes but is not limited to two transfer grooves 102.
  • each transfer slot 102 has two first supports.
  • the frame 104 and the two second support frames 106 Due to the problem of the angle, the first support frame 104 and the second support frame 106 are blocked, so that only one of the transfer grooves 102 has a first support frame 104 and a second support frame 106, and FIG. 2 shows that each transfer slot 102 has a first support frame 104 and a second support frame 106.
  • each of the transfer grooves 102 includes: a first side baffle 1022, a second side baffle 1024, and a bottom plate 1026, wherein the second end of the transfer groove 102 is fixed at The first side baffle 1022 of the first end of the other transfer slot 102 is such that the second end of the one transfer slot 102 is connected to the first end of the other transfer slot 102, wherein The height of the first side baffle 1022 is smaller than the height of the second side baffle 1024; or the first side baffle 1022 of the first end of the other transfer trough 102 is provided with a first pass And a first through hole for connecting the second end of the one of the transfer grooves 102 to the first end of the other transfer groove 102.
  • the lower second end of one transfer groove 102 is fixed at the higher first end of the other transfer groove 102, so that the picked fruit can be from one
  • the transfer slot 102 reaches the other transfer slot 102.
  • the lower second end of one of the transfer grooves 102 passes through the first through hole of the other transfer groove 102 to realize the connection with the other transfer groove 102, so that the picked fruit can reach from one transfer groove 102 to another A transfer slot 102.
  • the cargo conveying device 100 includes two conveying grooves 102, and the first side fence 1022 and the second side fence 1024 of the conveying groove 102 at a higher position have the same height, and the conveying groove at a lower position.
  • the height of the first side fence 1022 of the 102 is smaller than the height of the second side fence 1024.
  • the heights of the first side fence 1022 and the second side fence 1024 of the transfer slot 102 are not limited to the above scheme, for example, the height of the first side fence 1022 of each of the two transfer slots 102 is smaller than The height of the second side fence 1024.
  • the bottom plate 1026 is a curved structure.
  • the bottom plate 1026 of the curved structure can play a good buffering function to prevent the fruit from hitting the two side baffles of the transfer trough 102, thereby ensuring fresh fruit.
  • each of the transfer grooves 102 further includes: a buffer member disposed on the bottom plate 1026.
  • the cushioning member on the bottom plate 1026 can play a good buffering function, thereby avoiding damage to the fruit by the hard bottom plate 1026, thereby ensuring The reliability of the cargo conveying device 100 when conveying fruit.
  • the cushioning member comprises a combination of one or more of the following: a rubber, a sponge, a bubble film.
  • first side baffle 1022, the second side baffle 1024, and the bottom plate 1026 are integrally connected or separated.
  • the first side baffle 1022, the second side baffle 1024 and the bottom plate 1026 are integrally connected or separated to ensure the reliability of the transfer groove 102 to convey the fruit.
  • the first support frame 104 and/or the second support frame 106 comprise: two support rods 1042 and a latch (the pins are not marked in FIGS. 1 and 2) a plurality of second through holes 1044 are provided in each of the two support rods 1042, and one end of one of the two support rods 1042 is inserted into another support rod In the middle of 1042, the two support rods 1042 are fixedly connected by the cooperation of the latch and the second through hole 1044.
  • the first support frame 104 and/or the second support frame 106 include two branches.
  • the struts 1042 enable the user to adjust the length of one of the support rods 1042 inserted into the other support rods 1042 according to their actual needs, thereby realizing the length adjustment of the first support frame 104 or the second support frame 106.
  • the fixing of the two support rods 1042 is achieved by the cooperation of the second through holes 1044 and the plugs on the two support rods 1042.
  • the first support frame 104 includes two support rods 1042 and a latch, and one of the support rods 1042 can be inserted into the other support rod 1042, and the second pass of the two support rods 1042 is inserted through the plug.
  • the first support rod 1042 is fixed in the hole 1044.
  • the length of the second support bar 1042 is not adjustable.
  • each of the support rods 1042 is made of metal.
  • each of the support rods 1042 is made of metal, thereby ensuring that the cargo conveying device 100 can achieve normal transportation of heavier fruits and to ensure the service life of the cargo conveying device 100.
  • each of the support rods 1042 is made of iron or aluminum, or may be a mixture of a plurality of metals, or the support rod 1042 is made of steel.
  • an angle between each of the transfer grooves 102 and a horizontal plane Greater than or equal to 5° and less than or equal to 15°.
  • the angle between each transfer groove 102 and the horizontal plane is greater than or equal to 5° and less than or equal to 15°, avoiding an excessive angle between each transfer groove 102 and the horizontal plane, resulting in a fruit transfer speed. Fast, thereby avoiding damage to the fruit, and also avoiding the angle between each transfer tank 102 and the horizontal plane being too small to cause the transfer speed to be too slow, thereby ensuring that the fruit can be smoothly transported in the transfer tank 102.
  • the first support frame 104 is installed at a first end of each of the transfer grooves 102, and two places are installed at a second end of each transfer groove 102.
  • the second support frame 106 is described.
  • the stability of the cargo conveying device 100 is ensured by installing two first support frames 104 and two second support frames 106 on each transfer groove 102.
  • the terms “first” and “second” are used for the purpose of description only, and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; the term “plurality” means two or more; the term “connected” , “connection” and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif (100) de transfert de marchandises comprenant une pluralité de gorges (102) de transfert reliées en séquence, un premier cadre (104) de support et un second cadre (106) de support, plus court que le premier cadre (104) de support, une première extrémité et une seconde extrémité de chaque gorge (102) de transfert de la pluralité des gorges (102) de transfert étant pourvues du premier cadre (104) de support et du second cadre (106) de support ; et entre deux gorges (102) de transfert adjacentes de la pluralité des gorges (102) de transfert, la seconde extrémité d'une gorge (102) de transfert est reliée à la première extrémité de l'autre gorge (102) de transfert. Ce dispositif de transfert de marchandises permet de mettre en oeuvre à un coût relativement peu élevé le transport de fruits cueillis, d'éviter un gaspillage de ressources et de prévenir en même temps qu'une surface de sol relativement grande soit occupée.
PCT/CN2016/107566 2016-09-30 2016-11-28 Dispositif de transfert de marchandises WO2018058775A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610873873.2 2016-09-30
CN201610873873.2A CN106429168A (zh) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 货物传送装置

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018058775A1 true WO2018058775A1 (fr) 2018-04-05

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2016/107566 WO2018058775A1 (fr) 2016-09-30 2016-11-28 Dispositif de transfert de marchandises

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CN (1) CN106429168A (fr)
WO (1) WO2018058775A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113666046A (zh) * 2020-05-15 2021-11-19 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 一种防止铁头滑出料斗的切头剪废料滑槽装置
CN112889473A (zh) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-04 福州外语外贸学院 一种水果采集用保鲜装置及其使用方法

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GB2330829A (en) * 1997-10-31 1999-05-05 Mark Anthony Harrison Chute
US20060021847A1 (en) * 2004-06-18 2006-02-02 Luis Sanchez Roller conveyor
CN2902966Y (zh) * 2006-03-28 2007-05-23 永城煤电(集团)有限责任公司 带有防块煤破碎装置的溜槽
JP3191604U (ja) * 2014-04-10 2014-07-03 株式会社アーレスティ 「物品搬送用シュータ」
CN203806501U (zh) * 2014-01-22 2014-09-03 昆山市三羊无纺布有限公司 一种无纺布卸料装置
CN204223628U (zh) * 2014-09-22 2015-03-25 天津天纺高新物流有限公司 一种卸货装置
CN105963136A (zh) * 2016-04-26 2016-09-28 安徽黄山胶囊股份有限公司 一种自动放包衣装置

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US4362231A (en) * 1975-08-07 1982-12-07 Firma Leykam-Murztaler Papier und Zellstoff Aktiengesellschaft Chute for transporting timber
JP2004277163A (ja) * 2003-03-19 2004-10-07 Kanto Auto Works Ltd ゴミ運搬車へのゴミ積載装置
CN103264701A (zh) * 2013-05-15 2013-08-28 华南农业大学 一种支承高度可调及脚掌仿形的山地果园货运轨道
CN203382256U (zh) * 2013-08-03 2014-01-08 安徽三只松鼠电子商务有限公司 一种货物输送管道
CN104309983A (zh) * 2014-08-07 2015-01-28 芜湖环球汽车配件有限公司 一种传动轨道上的新型升降防滑装置

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2330829A (en) * 1997-10-31 1999-05-05 Mark Anthony Harrison Chute
US20060021847A1 (en) * 2004-06-18 2006-02-02 Luis Sanchez Roller conveyor
CN2902966Y (zh) * 2006-03-28 2007-05-23 永城煤电(集团)有限责任公司 带有防块煤破碎装置的溜槽
CN203806501U (zh) * 2014-01-22 2014-09-03 昆山市三羊无纺布有限公司 一种无纺布卸料装置
JP3191604U (ja) * 2014-04-10 2014-07-03 株式会社アーレスティ 「物品搬送用シュータ」
CN204223628U (zh) * 2014-09-22 2015-03-25 天津天纺高新物流有限公司 一种卸货装置
CN105963136A (zh) * 2016-04-26 2016-09-28 安徽黄山胶囊股份有限公司 一种自动放包衣装置

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