WO2018018748A1 - 灶具 - Google Patents

灶具 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018018748A1
WO2018018748A1 PCT/CN2016/100897 CN2016100897W WO2018018748A1 WO 2018018748 A1 WO2018018748 A1 WO 2018018748A1 CN 2016100897 W CN2016100897 W CN 2016100897W WO 2018018748 A1 WO2018018748 A1 WO 2018018748A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
louver
burners
burner
heat dissipation
hot air
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2016/100897
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
叶茂锋
冯敏成
李国�
杨捷
薛猛
Original Assignee
广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司
美的集团股份有限公司
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Application filed by 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司, 美的集团股份有限公司 filed Critical 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司
Publication of WO2018018748A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018018748A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C3/00—Stoves or ranges for gaseous fuels
    • F24C3/08—Arrangement or mounting of burners
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C3/00—Stoves or ranges for gaseous fuels
    • F24C3/08—Arrangement or mounting of burners
    • F24C3/085—Arrangement or mounting of burners on ranges
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00—Details
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00—Details
    • F24C15/001—Details arrangements for discharging combustion gases
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C3/00—Stoves or ranges for gaseous fuels
    • F24C3/12—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C3/00—Stoves or ranges for gaseous fuels
    • F24C3/12—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24C3/126—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices on ranges

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of kitchen appliances, in particular to a cooker.
  • the cooker (especially the gas cooker) has become an indispensable piece of furniture in the kitchen.
  • the cooker includes a bottom case (also called a "floor”), a burner disposed on the bottom case, and a panel disposed above the bottom case.
  • the panel is provided with an operation knob, and the cooker further includes components such as a dry battery, a valve body, an igniter, a controller, a wiring, a coil, and the like.
  • the increase in temperature is a key requirement, and the various components of the cooker have a temperature range.
  • the temperature of its components such as valve body, igniter, controller, wiring, etc.
  • the temperature rise of each component may be high, and may even exceed the temperature rise range specified by the standard, thereby affecting the service life of the components, and even exists. safe question.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a cooker to improve the internal heat dissipation condition of the gas stove and improve the service life of the cooker.
  • the present invention provides a cooktop, the cooktop includes a bottom case on which a first burner is mounted, and the bottom case is provided with a heat dissipation structure including a hot air inlet and a hot air An outlet, the hot air inlet faces the first burner, and the hot air outlet leads to an exterior of the bottom case.
  • the heat dissipation structure is a louver, and the opening of the louver is the hot air inlet.
  • a second burner is mounted on the bottom casing, the power of the first burner being greater than the power of the second burner.
  • the cooktop includes two oppositely disposed first burners and two oppositely disposed second combustions a line connecting the two first burners and a line connecting the two second burners, and a first louver and a second louver are disposed between the two first burners
  • the opening of the first louver faces one of the two first burners, the opening of the second louver facing the other of the two first burners.
  • the line connecting the two first burners is perpendicular to the line connecting the two second burners; and/or the first louver and the second louver are located in the two The line of the first burner.
  • the cooktop includes a third louver and a fourth louver, the opening direction of the third louver is perpendicular to the opening direction of the first louver, and the third louver opening Orienting toward one of the two first burners, an opening direction of the fourth louver is perpendicular to an opening direction of the second louver, and an opening of the fourth louver is oriented toward two The other of the first burners.
  • the cooktop includes a panel disposed above the bottom case, the panel is provided with an operation knob; the third louver and the fourth louver are disposed at a proximity of the first burner The side of the operating knob.
  • a position of the bottom case adjacent to the second burner is provided with a heat dissipation hole; and/or the heat dissipation hole is a long hole.
  • the heat dissipation holes are plural and arranged in parallel.
  • the heat dissipation hole is disposed at one side of the second burner, and the first louver, the second louver, the third louver, the fourth louver, and the plurality of The wiring of the louvers can form a quadrilateral.
  • the hot air inlet of the heat dissipation structure toward the first burner (ie, aligning the hot air inlet with the first burner), heat in the vicinity of the first burner can be quickly dissipated to the bottom case through the hot air inlet.
  • the external ie, the external environment
  • the temperature inside the cooker is kept within the ideal range, improving the working environment of the various components of the cooker, greatly improving the use of the cooker life.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cooktop according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic view () of the cooker shown in Fig. 1 with the panel removed.
  • Figure 3 is a plan view of Figure 2.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a part of the structure of the cooker of Fig. 2 (some components are omitted for clarity of illustration).
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 4 .
  • Figure 6 is a partial enlarged view of the portion F in Figure 5.
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 4 .
  • Figure 8 is a partial enlarged view of the portion G in Figure 7.
  • Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of Figure 4 .
  • Figure 10 is a partial enlarged view of the portion H in Figure 9.
  • the present invention provides a cooktop, which will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
  • the cooker provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a bottom case 10 on which the first burner 21 is mounted, wherein the bottom case 10 is provided with heat dissipation.
  • the heat dissipation structure includes a hot air inlet 66 that faces the first combustor 21 and a hot air outlet that leads to the outside of the bottom case 10.
  • the hot air inlet 66 of the heat dissipation structure toward the first burner 21 (i.e., aligning the hot air inlet 66 with the first burner 21), heat in the vicinity of the first burner 21 can be passed through the hot air inlet 66.
  • the heat dissipation structure may be in various forms as long as the opening direction of the hot air inlet 66 is oriented toward the first direction.
  • the burner 21 may be, preferably, the heat dissipation structure is a louver, and the opening of the louver is a hot air inlet 66. Among them, the size and number of the blinds can be determined according to the power of the burner.
  • the cooktop includes a high power burner and a low power burner, it is preferable to make the hot air inlet 66 of the heat dissipation structure toward the high power burner in consideration of cost factors (because the temperature rise around the high power burner will occur) Higher).
  • a second combustor 22 is mounted on the bottom casing 10, and the power of the first combustor 21 is greater than the power of the second combustor 22.
  • the number of burners of the cooker can be selected according to actual conditions, for example, the cooker includes four or six burners, etc., and the size and number of the blinds can be determined according to the power of the burner. A detailed description will now be made taking a cooker including four burners as an example.
  • the cooker includes two oppositely disposed first burners 21 (ie, the above-mentioned high-power burners) and two oppositely disposed second burners 22 ( That is, the small power burner mentioned above, the line connecting the two first burners 21 and the line connecting the two second burners 22, and the first louver between the two first burners 21 is disposed.
  • a window 61 and a second louver 62 the opening of the first louver 61 facing one of the two first burners 21, the opening of the second louver 62 facing the two first burners The other of the 21s.
  • the opening of the first louver 61 faces the first burner 21 on the left side, and the opening of the second louver 62 faces the right side first.
  • the line connecting the two first burners 21 is perpendicular to the line connecting the two second burners 22; and/or the first louver 61 and the second louver 62 are located at the two first The line connecting the burners 21.
  • the cooker in order to further improve the heat dissipation effect, includes a third louver 63 and a fourth louver 64.
  • the opening direction of the third louver 63 is perpendicular to the opening direction of the first louver 61, and the third louver 63 is opened toward one of the two first burners 21.
  • the opening direction of the fourth louver 64 is perpendicular to the opening direction of the second louver 62, and the opening of the fourth louver 64 is oriented toward the other of the two first burners 21.
  • the third louver 63 opens toward the first burner 21 on the right side (as shown in FIGS. 4, 7 and 8), and the fourth louver 64 opens toward the left side.
  • the first burner 21 (shown in Figures 4, 5 and 6).
  • the heat around the two first burners 21 can also be radiated to the outside of the bottom casing 10 through the fourth louver 64 and the third louver 63 in the directions of the arrow B and the arrow C.
  • the cooktop includes a panel 30 disposed above the bottom case 10, and the panel 30 is provided with an operation knob 40. Also, in order to prevent liquid from entering the first combustor 21 and the second combustor 22, the first burner 21 and the second combustor 22 are provided with a flange 23 around the periphery. In addition, the cooker further includes a pan holder 50 for convenience of use.
  • the third louver 63 and the fourth louver 64 is disposed on a side of the first burner 21 close to the operation knob 40 such that not only the heat around the two first burners 21 can pass through the fourth louver 64 and the third louver 63 is radiated to the outside of the bottom case, and heat around the second burner 22 can also be radiated to the outside of the bottom case through the fourth louver 64 and the third louver 63.
  • a heat dissipating member may be disposed in the vicinity of the low power burner.
  • the bottom case 10 is disposed near the second burner 22 with a heat dissipation hole 65.
  • the heat dissipation hole 65 is an elongated hole.
  • the opening direction of the heat dissipation hole may be a vertical direction.
  • the heat dissipation holes 65 may have other shapes, for example, circular holes, depending on the arrangement space or other factors.
  • the heat dissipation holes 65 may be provided with a plurality of holes and arranged in parallel, so that the heat dissipation effect can be further improved.
  • the heat dissipation hole 65 is disposed at one side of the second burner 22, and the first louver 61, the second louver 62, the third louver 63, and the fourth louver 64 And a plurality of wires connecting the heat dissipation holes 65 can form a quadrangle.
  • the heat around one of the two first burners 21 is only preferentially distributed through the first louver 61 and the fourth louver 64, and the heat around the first burner 21 can also pass.
  • the second louver 62, the third louver 63, and the heat dissipation hole 65 are radiated to the outside of the bottom case.
  • the heat around the other of the two first burners 21 is preferentially distributed through the second louver 62 and the third louver 63, and the heat around the first burner 21 can also pass through the first
  • the louver 61, the fourth louver 64, and the heat dissipation hole 65 are radiated to the outside of the bottom case.
  • the heat inside the cooker in the present invention can be quickly dissipated through the heat dissipating structure, so that the temperature inside the cooker is kept within an ideal range, and the temperature rise of each component is greatly reduced, thereby improving each The working environment of the components greatly improves the service life of the cooker.
  • the terms “installation”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and the like shall be understood broadly, and may be either a fixed connection or a detachable connection, unless explicitly stated and defined otherwise. Or in one piece; it may be a mechanical connection, or it may be an electrical connection or a communication with each other; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be an internal connection of two elements or an interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise expressly defined. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)

Abstract

一种灶具，包括底壳(10)，底壳(10)上安装有第一燃烧器(21)，底壳(10)上设置有散热结构，散热结构包括热风入口(66)和热风出口，热风入口(66)朝向第一燃烧器(21)，热风出口通向底壳(10)的外部。该灶具可以快速改善灶具内部的散热条件，使灶具内部的温度保持在理想的范围内，改善了灶具的各零部件的工作环境，大大提高了灶具的使用寿命。

Description

灶具
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请基于申请号为201610608465.4，申请日为2016年07月28日的中国专利申请提出，并要求该中国专利申请的优先权，该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本发明涉及厨房用具领域，特别涉及一种灶具。
背景技术
目前，灶具(特别是燃气灶具)成了厨房中必不可少的家具，一般地，灶具包括底壳(也称“底板”)、设置在底壳上的燃烧器以及设置在底壳上方的面板，所述面板上设置有操作旋钮，所述灶具还包括干电池，阀体，点火器，控制器，布线，线圈等部件。
而对于灶具，温度的升高是关键要求，而灶具的各个部件都具有承受温度的范围，当灶具工作时，其各零部件(例如阀体、点火器、控制器、布线等)的温度都会有不同程度的升高。如果灶具内部(一般指底壳与面板形成的空间)的散热条件不佳，各零部件温度上升会很高，甚至会超出标准规定的温升范围，从而影响零部件的使用寿命，甚至会存在安全问题。
有鉴于此，需要提供一种灶具，以能够改善灶具内部的散热条件，解决各零部件温升问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种灶具，以改善燃气灶内部散热条件，提高灶具的使用寿命。
为了实现上述目的，本发明提供一种灶具，所述灶具包括底壳，所述底壳上安装有第一燃烧器，所述底壳上设置有散热结构，所述散热结构包括热风入口和热风出口，所述热风入口朝向所述第一燃烧器，所述热风出口通向所述底壳的外部。
优选地，所述散热结构为百叶窗，所述百叶窗的开口为所述热风入口。
优选地，所述底壳上安装有第二燃烧器，所述第一燃烧器的功率大于所述第二燃烧器的功率。
优选地，所述灶具包括两个相对设置的所述第一燃烧器和两个相对设置的所述第二燃烧 器，两个所述第一燃烧器的连线与两个所述第二燃烧器的连线交叉，两个所述第一燃烧器之间设置有第一百叶窗和第二百叶窗，所述第一百叶窗的开口朝向两个所述第一燃烧器中的一者，所述第二百叶窗的开口朝向两个所述第一燃烧器中的另一者。
优选地，两个所述第一燃烧器的连线与两个所述第二燃烧器的连线垂直；和/或，所述第一百叶窗和第二百叶窗位于两个所述第一燃烧器的连线上。
优选地，所述灶具包括第三百叶窗和第四百叶窗，所述第三百叶窗的开口方向与所述第一百叶窗的开口方向垂直，所述第三百叶窗开口朝向两个所述第一燃烧器中的一者，所述第四百叶窗的开口方向与所述第二百叶窗的开口方向垂直，所述第四百叶窗的开口朝向两个所述第一燃烧器中的另一者。
优选地，所述灶具包括设置在所述底壳上方的面板，所述面板上设置有操作旋钮；所述第三百叶窗和第四百叶窗设置在所述第一燃烧器的靠近所述操作旋钮的一侧。
优选地，所述底壳的靠近所述第二燃烧器的位置设置有散热孔；和/或，所述散热孔为长条孔。
优选地，所述散热孔为多个并平行设置。
优选地，所述散热孔设置在所述第二燃烧器的一侧，且所述第一百叶窗、第二百叶窗、第三百叶窗、第四百叶窗以及多个所述散热孔的连线能够形成四边形。
在本发明中，通过使散热结构的热风入口朝向第一燃烧器(即，使热风入口对准第一燃烧器)，从而能够使第一燃烧器附近的热量通过热风入口快速散发至底壳的外部(即，外界环境)，进而快速、有效地改善灶具内部的散热条件，从而使灶具内部的温度保持在理想的范围内，改善了灶具的各零部件的工作环境，大大提高了灶具的使用寿命。
本发明的其它特征和优点将在随后的具体实施方式部分予以详细说明。
附图说明
附图是用来提供对本发明的进一步理解，并且构成说明书的一部分，与下面的具体实施方式一起用于解释本发明，但并不构成对本发明的限制。在附图中：
图1为本发明实施方式所述的灶具的结构示意图；
图2为图1所示的灶具拆卸面板后的示意图()。
图3是图2的俯视图。
图4是图2中的灶具的部分结构的示意图(为了清楚显示，省略了一些部件)。
图5是沿图4中A-A线的剖视图。
图6是图5中在F处的局部放大图。
图7是沿图4中B-B线的剖视图。
图8是图7中在G处的局部放大图。
图9是沿图4中C-C的剖视图。
图10是图9中在H处的局部放大图。
附图标记说明：
10：底壳；        21：第一燃烧器；
22：第二燃烧器；  23：凸缘；
30：面板；        40：操作旋钮；
50：锅支架；      61：第一百叶窗；
62：第二百叶窗；  63：第三百叶窗；
64：第四百叶窗；  65：散热孔；
66：热风入口。
具体实施方式
以下结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式进行详细说明。应当理解的是，此处所描述的具体实施方式仅用于说明和解释本发明，并不用于限制本发明。
在本发明中，在未作相反说明的情况下，使用的方位词如“上、下、左、右”通常是指参考附图所示的上、下、左、右；“内、外”是指相对于各部件本身的轮廓的内、外，因此下文中的“底壳的外部”指的是外界环境。
为了改善灶具内部的散热条件，本发明提供一种灶具，下文将参考附图对该灶具进行详细的说明。
适当地参考图1以及图5至图10，本发明的实施方式提供的灶具包括底壳10，所述底壳10上安装有第一燃烧器21，其中，所述底壳10上设置有散热结构，所述散热结构包括热风入口66和热风出口，所述热风入口66朝向第一燃烧器21，所述热风出口通向底壳10的外部。
在本发明中，通过使散热结构的热风入口66朝向第一燃烧器21(即，使热风入口66对准第一燃烧器21)，从而能够使第一燃烧器21附近的热量通过热风入口66快速散发至底壳10的外部(即，外界环境)，进而快速、有效地改善灶具内部的散热条件，从而使灶具内部的温度保持在理想的范围内，改善了灶具的各零部件的工作环境，大大提高了灶具的使用寿命。
其中，所述散热结构的形式可以有多种，只要能够使热风入口66的开口方向朝向第一 燃烧器21即可，优选地，所述散热结构为百叶窗，所述百叶窗的开口为热风入口66。其中，百叶窗的尺寸及数量，可以根据燃烧器的功率来确定。
进一步地，如果灶具包括大功率燃烧器和小功率燃烧器，则考虑到成本的因素，优选地，使散热结构的热风入口66朝向大功率燃烧器(因为大功率燃烧器的周围的温升会比较高)。具体地，结合图1所示，所述底壳10上安装有第二燃烧器22，所述第一燃烧器21的功率大于所述第二燃烧器22的功率。
其中，灶具的燃烧器的数量可以根据实际情况进行选择，例如所述灶具包括四个或六个燃烧器等，而百叶窗的尺寸及数量，可以根据燃烧器的功率来确定。现以灶具包括四个燃烧器为例进行详细的描述。
具体的，如图2和图3所示，所述灶具包括两个相对设置的第一燃烧器21(即上文提到的大功率燃烧器)和两个相对设置的第二燃烧器22(即上文提到的小功率燃烧器)，两个第一燃烧器21的连线与两个第二燃烧器22的连线交叉，两个第一燃烧器21之间设置有第一百叶窗61和第二百叶窗62，所述第一百叶窗61的开口朝向两个第一燃烧器21中的一者，所述第二百叶窗62的开口朝向两个第一燃烧器21中的另一者。在本实施方式中，如图9和图10所示，所述第一百叶窗61的开口朝向左侧的第一燃烧器21，所述第二百叶窗62的开口朝向右侧第一燃烧器21，这样，两个第一燃烧器21周围的热量可以沿图3中的箭头A和箭头A′的方向通过第一百叶窗61和第二百叶窗62散发至底壳10的外部。
进一步地，两个第一燃烧器21的连线与两个第二燃烧器22的连线垂直；和/或，所述第一百叶窗61和第二百叶窗62位于两个第一燃烧器21的连线上。
其中，为了进一步提高散热效果，所述灶具包括第三百叶窗63和第四百叶窗64。所述第三百叶窗63的开口方向与第一百叶窗61的开口方向垂直，所述第三百叶窗63开口朝向两个第一燃烧器21中的一者。所述第四百叶窗64的开口方向与第二百叶窗62的开口方向垂直，所述第四百叶窗64的开口朝向两个第一燃烧器21中的另一者。在本实施方式中，所述第三百叶窗63开口朝向右侧的第一燃烧器21(如图4、图7和图8所示)，所述第四百叶窗64开口朝向左侧的第一燃烧器21(如图4、5和图6所示)。这样两个第一燃烧器21周围的热量还可以沿箭头B和箭头C的方向通过第四百叶窗64、第三百叶窗63散发至底壳10的外部。
另外，所述灶具包括设置在底壳10上方的面板30，所述面板30上设置有操作旋钮40。并且，为了防止液体进入第一燃烧器21和第二燃烧器22，所述第一燃烧器21和第二燃烧器22的周围均设置有凸缘23。另外，为了方便使用，所述灶具还包括锅支架50。进一步地，为了尽可能的利用第三百叶窗63和第四百叶窗64实现散热的功能，所述第三百叶窗63和 第四百叶窗64设置在第一燃烧器21的靠近所述操作旋钮40的一侧，这样不仅两个第一燃烧器21周围的热量能够通过第四百叶窗64、第三百叶窗63散发至底壳的外部，同时第二燃烧器22周围的热量也能通过第四百叶窗64、第三百叶窗63散发至底壳的外部。
为了进一步提高散热效果，可以在小功率燃烧器的附近设置散热构件。具体地，所述底壳10的靠近第二燃烧器22的位置设置有散热孔65，所述散热孔65为长条孔，例如，散热孔的开口方向可以是竖直方向。当然，根据布置空间或者其他因素，所述散热孔65也可以为其他形状，例如，圆孔。另外，所述散热孔65可以设置多个孔并平行设置，从而可以进一步提高散热效果。
更进一步地，所述散热孔65设置在第二燃烧器22的一侧，且所述第一百叶窗61、第二百叶窗62、第三百叶窗63、第四百叶窗64以及多个所述散热孔65的连线能够形成四边形。
需要说明的是，两个第一燃烧器21中的一者周围的热量只是优先通过第一百叶窗61和第四百叶窗64散发，同时该第一燃烧器21周围的热量还能够通过第二百叶窗62、第三百叶窗63以及散热孔65散发至底壳的外部。同理，两个第一燃烧器21中的另一者周围的热量只是优先通过第二百叶窗62、第三百叶窗63散发，该第一燃烧器21周围的热量也可以通过第一百叶窗61、第四百叶窗64以及散热孔65散发至底壳的外部。
因此，由上可知，本发明中的灶具内部的热量能够很快通过上述散热结构散发出去，从而使灶具内部的温度保持在理想的范围内，各零部件的温升大大降低，从而改善了各零部件的工作环境，很大程度的提高了灶具的使用寿命。
以上结合附图详细描述了本发明的优选实施方式，但是，本发明并不限于上述实施方式中的具体细节，在本发明的技术构思范围内，可以对本发明的技术方案进行多种简单变型，这些简单变型均属于本发明的保护范围。
另外需要说明的是，在上述具体实施方式中所描述的各个具体技术特征，在不矛盾的情况下，可以通过任何合适的方式进行组合。为了避免不必要的重复，本发明对各种可能的组合方式不再另行说明。
在本发明中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或成一体；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接或彼此可通讯；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系，除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、 或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外，在不相互矛盾的情况下，本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。
此外，本发明的各种不同的实施方式之间也可以进行任意组合，只要其不违背本发明的思想，其同样应当视为本发明所公开的内容。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种灶具，所述灶具包括底壳(10)，所述底壳(10)上安装有第一燃烧器(21)，其特征在于，
    所述底壳(10)上设置有散热结构，
    所述散热结构包括热风入口和热风出口，
    所述热风入口(66)朝向所述第一燃烧器(21)，
    所述热风出口通向所述底壳(10)的外部。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的灶具，其特征在于，
    所述散热结构为百叶窗，所述百叶窗的开口为所述热风入口(66)。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的灶具，其特征在于，
    所述底壳(10)上安装有第二燃烧器(22)，
    所述第一燃烧器(21)的功率大于所述第二燃烧器(22)的功率。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的灶具，其特征在于，
    所述灶具包括两个相对设置的所述第一燃烧器(21)和两个相对设置的所述第二燃烧器(22)，
    两个所述第一燃烧器(21)的连线与两个所述第二燃烧器(22)的连线交叉，
    两个所述第一燃烧器(21)之间设置有第一百叶窗(61)和第二百叶窗(62)，
    所述第一百叶窗(61)的开口朝向两个所述第一燃烧器(21)中的一者，
    所述第二百叶窗(62)的开口朝向两个所述第一燃烧器(21)中的另一者。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的灶具，其特征在于，
    两个所述第一燃烧器(21)的连线与两个所述第二燃烧器(22)的连线垂直；和/或，所述第一百叶窗(61)和第二百叶窗(62)位于两个所述第一燃烧器(21)的连线上。
  6. 根据权利要求4或5所述的灶具，其特征在于，
    所述灶具包括第三百叶窗(63)和第四百叶窗(64)，
    所述第三百叶窗(63)的开口方向与所述第一百叶窗(61)的开口方向垂直，
    所述第三百叶窗(63)开口朝向两个所述第一燃烧器(21)中的一者，
    所述第四百叶窗(64)的开口方向与所述第二百叶窗(62)的开口方向垂直，
    所述第四百叶窗(64)的开口朝向两个所述第一燃烧器(21)中的另一者。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的灶具，其特征在于，
    所述灶具包括设置在所述底壳(10)上方的面板(30)，
    所述面板(30)上设置有操作旋钮(40)，
    所述第三百叶窗(63)和第四百叶窗(64)设置在所述第一燃烧器(21)的靠近所述操作旋钮(40)的一侧。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的灶具，其特征在于，
    所述底壳(10)的靠近所述第二燃烧器(22)的位置设置有散热孔(65)；和/或，所述散热孔(65)为长条孔。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的灶具，其特征在于，
    所述散热孔(65)为多个并平行设置。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的灶具，其特征在于，
    所述散热孔(65)设置在所述第二燃烧器(22)的一侧，
    并且所述第一百叶窗(61)、第二百叶窗(62)、第三百叶窗(63)、第四百叶窗(64)以及多个所述散热孔(65)的连线能够形成四边形。
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