WO2018014212A1 - Multi-sliding car brake caliper - Google Patents

Multi-sliding car brake caliper Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018014212A1
WO2018014212A1 PCT/CN2016/090496 CN2016090496W WO2018014212A1 WO 2018014212 A1 WO2018014212 A1 WO 2018014212A1 CN 2016090496 W CN2016090496 W CN 2016090496W WO 2018014212 A1 WO2018014212 A1 WO 2018014212A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
caliper
fixing
fixing device
telescopic
retractor
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PCT/CN2016/090496
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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乐矣天
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乐矣天
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Priority to PCT/CN2016/090496 priority Critical patent/WO2018014212A1/en
Publication of WO2018014212A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018014212A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D55/00Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes
    • F16D55/02Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members
    • F16D55/22Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members by clamping an axially-located rotating disc between movable braking members, e.g. movable brake discs or brake pads
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00Parts or details
    • F16D65/14Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position
    • F16D65/16Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position arranged in or on the brake
    • F16D65/18Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position arranged in or on the brake adapted for drawing members together, e.g. for disc brakes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

A multi-sliding car brake caliper, comprising a fixing device (1), a caliper fixing device (8), and a caliper (12). A connecting hook (2) is mounted on the left side of the fixing device (1). A telescopic device (6) is mounted on the right side of a protective shell (3), and the telescopic device (6) and the protective shell (3) are slidably connected by means of a second sliding groove (5). The caliper fixing device (8) and the telescopic device (6) are connected by means of a telescopic connecting shaft (7). A support rod (9) is mounted below the caliper fixing device (8), a fixing sleeve (15) is mounted on the bottom of the support rod (9), and a connecting and fixing rod (14) is mounted inside the support rod (9). A telescopic sleeve (13) is mounted on the connecting and fixing rod (14), and a spring (10) is mounted on the left side of the connecting and fixing rod (14). The caliper (12) is mounted below the fixing sleeve (15). A first sliding groove (4), the second sliding groove (5), and a third sliding groove (11) are mounted above the brake caliper, such that the device can move up, down, left and right, greatly improving the flexibility of the device.

Description

一种多滑动式汽车制动卡钳Multi-sliding automobile brake caliper 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及制动卡钳技术领域,具体为一种多滑动式汽车制动卡钳。The invention relates to the technical field of brake calipers, in particular to a multi-slide type automobile brake caliper.
背景技术Background technique
汽车制动系统是指为了在技术上保证汽车的安全行驶,提高汽车的平均速度等,而在汽车上安装制动装置专门的制动机构。在种类汽车制动系统中,制动器是汽车制动系中用以产生阻止车辆运动或运动趋势力的部件。制动系统作用是:使行驶中的汽车按照驾驶员的要求进行强制减速甚至停车;使已停驶的汽车在各种道路条件下(包括在坡道上)稳定驻车;使下坡行驶的汽车速度保持稳定。The automobile brake system refers to a brake mechanism dedicated to the brake device installed in the vehicle in order to technically ensure safe driving of the vehicle and increase the average speed of the automobile. In a type of automotive brake system, the brake is a component of the automotive brake system that is used to generate a force that prevents the vehicle from moving or moving. The function of the brake system is to force the running car to decelerate or even stop according to the driver's request; to stabilize the parked car in various road conditions (including on the ramp); The speed remains stable.
汽车制动卡钳的出现大大保护了汽车的安全,但是目前阶段的汽车制动卡钳存在诸多的不足之处,例如,制动效果差,灵活性差,无法精确控制制动强弱。The appearance of automobile brake calipers greatly protects the safety of automobiles. However, there are many deficiencies in the current stage of automobile brake calipers. For example, the braking effect is poor, the flexibility is poor, and the brake strength cannot be accurately controlled.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种多滑动式汽车制动卡钳,以解决上述背景技术中提出的制动效果差,灵活性差,无法精确控制制动强弱的问题。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a multi-slide type automobile brake caliper to solve the problem that the braking effect proposed in the above background art is poor, the flexibility is poor, and the braking strength cannot be accurately controlled.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种多滑动式汽车制动卡钳,包括固定装置、卡钳固定装置和卡钳,所述固定装置的左侧安装有连接挂钩,所述固定装置的右侧安装有保护壳,所述保护壳的右侧安装有伸缩器,且伸缩器与保护壳通过第二滑槽滑动连接,所述伸缩器的外侧安装有第一滑槽,所述卡钳固定装置与伸缩器通过伸缩连接轴连接,所述卡钳固定装置的下方安装有支撑杆,所述支撑杆的底部安装有固定套,所述支撑杆的内部安 装有连接固定杆,所述连接固定杆上安装有伸缩套,所述连接固定杆的左侧安装有弹簧,所述卡钳安装在固定套的下方。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a multi-slide type automobile brake caliper comprising a fixing device, a caliper fixing device and a caliper, the left side of the fixing device is provided with a connecting hook, and the fixing device is right A protective shell is mounted on the side, a retractor is mounted on the right side of the protective shell, and the retractor and the protective shell are slidably connected through the second chute, and the outer side of the retractor is mounted with a first chute, the caliper fixing device Connected to the retractor through a telescopic connecting shaft, a support rod is mounted below the caliper fixing device, and a fixing sleeve is mounted on the bottom of the supporting rod, and the inside of the supporting rod is installed A connecting fixing rod is mounted, and a telescopic sleeve is mounted on the connecting fixing rod, and a spring is mounted on a left side of the connecting fixing rod, and the caliper is installed under the fixing sleeve.
优选的,所述伸缩连接轴连接于卡钳固定装置与固定板,且卡钳固定装置通过伸缩连接轴伸缩连接。Preferably, the telescopic connecting shaft is connected to the caliper fixing device and the fixing plate, and the caliper fixing device is telescopically connected by the telescopic connecting shaft.
优选的,所述伸缩器与保护壳通过第二滑槽滑动连接。Preferably, the retractor and the protective shell are slidably connected through the second sliding slot.
优选的,所述卡钳与固定套通过连接柱固定连接。Preferably, the caliper and the fixing sleeve are fixedly connected by a connecting post.
优选的,所述卡钳与卡钳固定装置通过第三滑槽滑动连接。Preferably, the caliper and the caliper fixing device are slidably connected through the third sliding slot.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:该一种多滑动式汽车制动卡钳的上方安装有第一滑槽、第二滑槽和第三滑槽,使装置可以上下左右移动,大大增大了装置的灵活性,且装置的卡钳上安装有支撑杆,支撑杆内安装有伸缩套和连接固定杆,且伸缩套由伸缩器控制,伸缩器通过连接挂钩连接的制动系统控制,从而精确控制卡钳的移动,大大增大了卡钳的制动的精确度。Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the first sliding slot, the second sliding slot and the third sliding slot are mounted on the upper side of the multi-sliding automobile brake caliper, so that the device can move up, down, left and right, The flexibility of the device is greatly increased, and the support rod is mounted on the caliper of the device, the telescopic sleeve and the connecting fixed rod are installed in the support rod, and the telescopic sleeve is controlled by the retractor, and the retractor is controlled by the brake system connected by the connecting hook In order to precisely control the movement of the caliper, the accuracy of the caliper brake is greatly increased.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本实用一种多滑动式汽车制动卡钳的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of a multi-slide type automobile brake caliper according to the present invention;
图2为本实用一种多滑动式汽车制动卡钳的支撑杆的结构示意图。2 is a schematic structural view of a support rod of a multi-slide type automobile brake caliper according to the present invention.
图中:1-固定装置;2-连接挂钩;3-保护壳;4-第一滑槽;5-第二滑槽;6-伸缩器;7-伸缩连接轴;8-卡钳固定装置;9-支撑杆;10-弹簧;11-第三滑槽;12-卡钳;13-伸缩套;14-连接固定杆;15-固定套。In the figure: 1-fixing device; 2-connection hook; 3-protective shell; 4-first chute; 5--second chute; 6-retractor; 7- telescopic connecting shaft; 8--caliper fixing device; - support rod; 10-spring; 11 - third chute; 12 - caliper; 13 - telescopic sleeve; 14 - connection fixing rod;
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做 出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing All other embodiments obtained under the premise of creative labor are within the scope of the invention.
请参阅图1和图2,本发明提供的一种实施例:一种多滑动式汽车制动卡钳,包括固定装置1、卡钳固定装置8和卡钳12,固定装置1的左侧安装有连接挂钩2,固定装置1的右侧安装有保护壳3,保护壳3的右侧安装有伸缩器6,且伸缩器6与保护壳3通过第二滑槽5滑动连接,伸缩器6的外侧安装有第一滑槽4,卡钳固定装置8与伸缩器6通过伸缩连接轴7连接,卡钳固定装置8的下方安装有支撑杆9,支撑杆9的底部安装有固定套15,支撑杆9的内部安装有连接固定杆14,连接固定杆14上安装有伸缩套13,连接固定杆14的左侧安装有弹簧10,卡钳12安装在固定套15的下方,伸缩连接轴7连接于卡钳固定装置8与固定板,且卡钳固定装置8通过伸缩连接轴7伸缩连接,伸缩器6与保护壳3通过第二滑槽5滑动连接,卡钳12与固定套15通过连接柱固定连接,卡钳12与卡钳固定装置8通过第三滑槽11滑动连接。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a multi-sliding automobile brake caliper comprising a fixing device 1, a caliper fixing device 8 and a caliper 12, and a connecting hook is mounted on the left side of the fixing device 1. 2, the protective device 3 is mounted on the right side of the fixing device 1, and the retractor 6 is mounted on the right side of the protective casing 3, and the retractor 6 and the protective casing 3 are slidably connected through the second sliding slot 5, and the outer side of the retractor 6 is mounted The first chute 4, the caliper fixing device 8 and the retractor 6 are connected by a telescopic connecting shaft 7, and a support rod 9 is mounted below the caliper fixing device 8, and a fixing sleeve 15 is mounted at the bottom of the supporting rod 9, and the inside of the supporting rod 9 is installed. There is a connecting fixing rod 14 , a connecting sleeve 14 is mounted with a telescopic sleeve 13 , a left side of the connecting fixing rod 14 is mounted with a spring 10 , the caliper 12 is mounted below the fixing sleeve 15 , and the telescopic connecting shaft 7 is connected to the caliper fixing device 8 The fixing plate and the caliper fixing device 8 are telescopically connected through the telescopic connecting shaft 7 , the retractor 6 and the protective shell 3 are slidably connected through the second sliding slot 5 , the caliper 12 and the fixing sleeve 15 are fixedly connected through the connecting post, the caliper 12 and the caliper fixing device 8 slides through the third chute 11 Connection.
具体使用方式:该设备在使用时,通过连接挂钩2连接的制动系统,使其拉动固定装置1向左移动,从而使伸缩器6伸缩,使其带动弹簧10拉伸,弹簧10拉伸带动支撑杆9内的连接固定杆14收缩进入到伸缩套13内,从而控制固定套15移动,通过固定套15控制卡钳12移动,使两个卡钳12向中间移动,从而加紧汽车滚轮,使其减小转动速率,起到制动效果。Specific use mode: When the device is in use, the brake system connected by the hook 2 is connected to move the fixing device 1 to the left, so that the expander 6 can be stretched and contracted to drive the spring 10 to stretch, and the spring 10 is stretched and driven. The connecting fixing rod 14 in the support rod 9 is contracted into the telescopic sleeve 13, thereby controlling the movement of the fixing sleeve 15, and the movement of the caliper 12 is controlled by the fixing sleeve 15, so that the two calipers 12 are moved in the middle, thereby tightening the automobile wheel and reducing it. Small rotation speed for braking effect.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在 将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。 It is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims All changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are included in the invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claim.

Claims (5)

  1. 一种多滑动式汽车制动卡钳,包括固定装置(1)、卡钳固定装置(8)和卡钳(12),其特征在于:所述固定装置(1)的左侧安装有连接挂钩(2),所述固定装置(1)的右侧安装有保护壳(3),所述保护壳(3)的右侧安装有伸缩器(6),且伸缩器(6)与保护壳(3)通过第二滑槽(5)滑动连接,所述伸缩器(6)的外侧安装有第一滑槽(4),所述卡钳固定装置(8)与伸缩器(6)通过伸缩连接轴(7)连接,所述卡钳固定装置(8)的下方安装有支撑杆(9),所述支撑杆(9)的底部安装有固定套(15),所述支撑杆(9)的内部安装有连接固定杆(14),所述连接固定杆(14)上安装有伸缩套(13),所述连接固定杆(14)的左侧安装有弹簧(10),所述卡钳(12)安装在固定套(15)的下方。A multi-sliding automobile brake caliper comprising a fixing device (1), a caliper fixing device (8) and a caliper (12), characterized in that: a connecting hook (2) is mounted on the left side of the fixing device (1) a protective case (3) is mounted on the right side of the fixing device (1), a retractor (6) is mounted on the right side of the protective case (3), and the retractor (6) and the protective case (3) pass The second chute (5) is slidably connected, and the outer side of the retractor (6) is mounted with a first chute (4), and the caliper fixing device (8) and the retractor (6) are connected by a telescopic connection shaft (7) Connected, a support rod (9) is mounted below the caliper fixing device (8), a fixing sleeve (15) is mounted on the bottom of the support rod (9), and the inside of the support rod (9) is fixedly connected a rod (14), a telescopic sleeve (13) is mounted on the connecting fixing rod (14), a spring (10) is mounted on the left side of the connecting fixing rod (14), and the caliper (12) is mounted on the fixing sleeve Below (15).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种多滑动式汽车制动卡钳,其特征在于:所述伸缩连接轴(7)连接于卡钳固定装置(8)与固定板,且卡钳固定装置(8)通过伸缩连接轴(7)伸缩连接。A multi-slide type automobile brake caliper according to claim 1, wherein said telescopic connecting shaft (7) is connected to the caliper fixing device (8) and the fixing plate, and the caliper fixing device (8) is extended and contracted. Connecting shaft (7) telescopic connection.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种多滑动式汽车制动卡钳,其特征在于:所述伸缩器(6)与保护壳(3)通过第二滑槽(5)滑动连接。A multi-slide type automobile brake caliper according to claim 1, characterized in that the retractor (6) and the protective casing (3) are slidably connected via a second chute (5).
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种多滑动式汽车制动卡钳,其特征在于:所述卡钳(12)与固定套(15)通过连接柱固定连接。The multi-slide type automobile brake caliper according to claim 1, characterized in that the caliper (12) and the fixing sleeve (15) are fixedly connected by a connecting post.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种多滑动式汽车制动卡钳,其特征在于:所述卡钳(12)与卡钳固定装置(8)通过第三滑槽(11)滑动连接。 A multi-slide type automotive brake caliper according to claim 1, characterized in that the caliper (12) and the caliper fixing device (8) are slidably connected via a third chute (11).
PCT/CN2016/090496 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 Multi-sliding car brake caliper WO2018014212A1 (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1066597A (en) * 1963-05-02 1967-04-26 Bendix Corp Improvements in disc brakes
GB1364861A (en) * 1971-05-11 1974-08-29 Girling Ltd Disc brakes
US4046234A (en) * 1975-09-10 1977-09-06 Akebono Brake Industry Co., Ltd. Device for guiding a caliper in a disk brake
CN1932323A (en) * 2005-08-06 2007-03-21 英国美瑞特重型车制动系统有限公司 Disc brake caliper
CN101423183A (en) * 2008-11-19 2009-05-06 苏州通润驱动设备股份有限公司 Dish brake with improved structure
CN101886677A (en) * 2009-12-07 2010-11-17 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Floating clamp disk device and brake device
CN102330762A (en) * 2011-07-22 2012-01-25 江苏安捷汽车配件有限公司 Braking device using Rb-Fe-B magnet
CN102748414A (en) * 2012-07-11 2012-10-24 东风汽车公司 Floating caliper disc center brake with automatic return mechanism
CN102906446A (en) * 2010-06-14 2013-01-30 品驰布本泽尔有限责任公司 Self-energizing braking device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1066597A (en) * 1963-05-02 1967-04-26 Bendix Corp Improvements in disc brakes
GB1364861A (en) * 1971-05-11 1974-08-29 Girling Ltd Disc brakes
US4046234A (en) * 1975-09-10 1977-09-06 Akebono Brake Industry Co., Ltd. Device for guiding a caliper in a disk brake
CN1932323A (en) * 2005-08-06 2007-03-21 英国美瑞特重型车制动系统有限公司 Disc brake caliper
CN101423183A (en) * 2008-11-19 2009-05-06 苏州通润驱动设备股份有限公司 Dish brake with improved structure
CN101886677A (en) * 2009-12-07 2010-11-17 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Floating clamp disk device and brake device
CN102906446A (en) * 2010-06-14 2013-01-30 品驰布本泽尔有限责任公司 Self-energizing braking device
CN102330762A (en) * 2011-07-22 2012-01-25 江苏安捷汽车配件有限公司 Braking device using Rb-Fe-B magnet
CN102748414A (en) * 2012-07-11 2012-10-24 东风汽车公司 Floating caliper disc center brake with automatic return mechanism

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