WO2018007148A1 - Appareil d'entretien du linge muni d'un filtre - Google Patents

Appareil d'entretien du linge muni d'un filtre Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018007148A1
WO2018007148A1 PCT/EP2017/065244 EP2017065244W WO2018007148A1 WO 2018007148 A1 WO2018007148 A1 WO 2018007148A1 EP 2017065244 W EP2017065244 W EP 2017065244W WO 2018007148 A1 WO2018007148 A1 WO 2018007148A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
filter
suction chamber
insert
pump
opening
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2017/065244
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Torsten Böttger
Kevin Hahn
Raymond Römer
Original Assignee
BSH Hausgeräte GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BSH Hausgeräte GmbH filed Critical BSH Hausgeräte GmbH
Publication of WO2018007148A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018007148A1/fr

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/10Filtering arrangements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a laundry care device with a filter.
  • Conventional laundry care devices usually have a pumping system for large amounts of charge, through which washing liquid is pumped out of the tub and subsequently returned to the tub.
  • To remove washing liquid after the laundry care process from the laundry care device conventional also have a pumping system.
  • Pumps are required for the pump-around system and the pump-down system in order to ensure effective pumping over of the wash fluid in the laundry-care device, or to ensure effective pumping out of the wash fluid from the laundry-care device.
  • Conventionally used pumps have in a suction chamber on filter elements which are adapted to filter out in the washing liquid entrained impurities from the washing liquid, whereby the function of the pump can be ensured.
  • the filter elements of the pump that the impurities, the fluidic connections between the suction chamber and the pressure chamber, or between the suction chamber and the pressure chambers, not clog, especially in the event that it is a pumping system with two drives and thus also with two pressure chambers each for pumping and pumping.
  • the object is achieved by a laundry care device, with a pump for pumping washing liquid, wherein the pump comprises a suction chamber having a suction port for fluidly connecting to a suction line, the pump having a filter for filtering impurities from the washing liquid, and the suction chamber having a filter insertion opening for introducing the filter into the suction chamber, the filter having a Filter cartridge disposed within the suction chamber, wherein in the washing liquid entrained impurities are attachable to the filter cartridge, and wherein the filter has a filter cover which is adapted to fluid-tightly close the filter inlet opening, wherein the filter cover by applying a force from the Filter inlet is removable, wherein the force increases with an increasing amount of deposited on the filter insert impurities, wherein the filter cartridge and the filter cover are connected by a reversibly releasable connection, and wherein removing the s filter lid of the filter inlet opening the reversibly releasable connection is
  • the technical advantage is achieved that can be made by the design of the filter cartridge and the filter cover as two separate components each component by itself in an advantageous form to allow an effective function of the two separate components within the filter. Due to the defined reversible detachable connection between the filter cartridge and the filter cover, the two components can be advantageously connected to each other in the suction chamber. Upon removal of the filter cover from the filter insertion opening, the reversibly releasable connection can be released when the force to be applied exceeds a predetermined force threshold, whereby the filter insert arranged in the suction chamber is accessible from outside through the filter insertion opening. As a result, impurities and / or foreign bodies attached to the filter insert can be effectively removed with special geometry.
  • the force to be expended may increase continuously until the predetermined force threshold is exceeded.
  • a large foreign body with a large expansion along an axis such as a needle, a nail or a pin
  • the large foreign body can block the pump relatively abruptly suction, so that the flow either breaks immediately or does not cause clogging, which virtually does not affect the flow rate and thus completely excludes a maintenance dismantling.
  • a large foreign body usually passes through the narrow cuff gap from the washing drum into the tub and from there to the pump. Depending on the geometry, these large foreign bodies are usually aligned parallel to the flow in order to continue to the pump in the discharge section.
  • the filter insert and filter cover are reunited or latched, so that at the next maintenance or cleaning, in which the filter insert is not rotationally blocked, a removal of the filter cartridge and filter cap in the locked state as a single component is possible.
  • the predetermined force threshold is crucial. If no impurities or only a small amount of impurities are deposited on the filter element, or the Filterdemontageweg is not blocked by an elongate foreign body, the filter cover can be removed with a small force from the filter inlet.
  • the force to be expended does not exceed the predetermined force threshold, so that the reversibly releasable connection between the filter cover and the filter insert is not released during removal of the filter cover and the filter cover can be removed together with the filter cartridge through the Filterein lecturö réelle from the suction chamber.
  • the filter can be removed only with great effort from the suction chamber.
  • the expended when removing the filter cover force exceeds the predetermined force threshold, so that the reversibly releasable connection between the filter cover and the filter cartridge is released when removing the filter cover.
  • the force may in this case comprise an axial force directed along the suction chamber. If the filter cover is designed as a screw cap, the force may include a torque to be expended for opening the screw cap. In this case, the filter cover can be removed from the Filterein technological Anlagen Maschinen, the filter cartridge, however, remains with the accumulated impurities in the suction chamber. Due to the inventive end-face design free position on the filter insert sufficient filter accessibility is given, so that the deposited on the filter insert impurities are effectively removed by the opened Filterein Switzerlandö réelle.
  • the filter insertable into the suction chamber consists of the filter cartridge which is inserted into the suction chamber and the filter cover which closes the suction chamber.
  • the filter element and the filter cover are connected by a reversibly detachable connection.
  • the use of two separate separable components solves the aforementioned problems of removing the filter from the suction chamber, as in a first step the filter cover can be removed from the suction chamber when the predetermined force threshold is exceeded to gain access to the suction chamber and blockages to remove on the filter cartridge before the filter cartridge can be removed in a further step from the suction chamber to allow a complete cleaning of the suction chamber.
  • a laundry care appliance is understood to mean a device which is used for laundry care, such as e.g. a washing machine or a tumble dryer. In particular, such a laundry care appliance is understood as a household laundry care appliance. So a laundry care device, which is used in the context of household management, and is treated with the laundry in normal household quantities.
  • the reversibly releasable connection between the filter element and the filter cover is not released when the filter cover is removed from the filter insertion opening when the force falls below the predetermined force threshold, by the filter insert connected to the filter cover through the filter inlet opening from the suction chamber remove.
  • the filter can be removed in one piece from the suction chamber, when no impurities or only small amounts of impurities are deposited on the filter cartridge, which can be displaced during disassembly.
  • the predetermined force threshold value is thus determined in terms of design that the reversibly detachable connection between the filter cover and the filter insert solves only when large quantities of Contaminants are attached to the filter element.
  • the filter cartridge connected to the filter cover can be removed in one piece from the suction chamber to allow effective access to the suction chamber or the downstream pressure chamber with pump impeller of the pumping device.
  • the reversibly detachable connection comprises a detachable positive-locking and / or a releasable frictional connection between the filter insert and the filter cover, in particular a latching connection.
  • a releasable positive or non-positive connection ensures that the filter cartridge is effectively positioned within the suction chamber through the filter cover during operation of the pump to ensure effective attachment of contaminants to the filter cartridge to pump out the pump functions and To ensure pumping.
  • the reversibly detachable connection may comprise a form-fitting component, which extends in particular in the axial direction along the suction chamber and may comprise a frictional component, which extends in particular in the radial direction along the filter cover.
  • the radially spanned parting plane of the latching between the filter element and the filter cover on the filter element designed constructive transparent, so that after the separate disassembly accessibility to the blockage in the filter insert results, which can then be removed axially.
  • an internal thread is arranged at the filter inlet opening, and the filter cover has an external thread, wherein the external thread can be screwed into the internal thread to secure the filter cover to the filter inlet opening and the reversibly detachable connection between the filter cover and the Filter insert to provide, and wherein the external thread from the internal thread is unscrewed to the filter cover of the filter inlet opening to remove and wherein the reversibly releasable connection between the filter cover and the filter insert when exceeding the predetermined force threshold, in particular a predetermined torque threshold, is releasable.
  • the technical advantage is achieved that on the one hand by screwing the filter cover an effective reversible detachable connection between the filter cover and the filter cartridge can be provided and on the other hand by unscrewing the filter cover the reversibly releasable connection when exceeding the predetermined force threshold, or torque threshold , can be effectively solved.
  • a filter insert stop is arranged on a side of a suction chamber wall facing away from the filter inlet opening, the filter insert resting against the filter insert stop in order to advantageously position the filter insert in the suction chamber.
  • the technical advantage is achieved that during the insertion of the filter insert into the suction chamber, the extent of insertion is axially limited by the arranged on the Saugcrowandung filter insert stop.
  • the filter cartridge is inserted to a predetermined position in the suction chamber to ensure an advantageous filtering of contaminants.
  • a filter cover stop is arranged on a side of a suction chamber wall of the suction chamber facing the filter inlet opening, wherein the filter cover rests against the filter cover stop in order to advantageously position the filter cover and the filter insert in the suction chamber.
  • the technical advantage is achieved that during the insertion of the filter insert into the suction chamber and the subsequent screwing of the filter cover to the end stop of the filter cover sufficient axial tension of the filter cartridge is achieved to achieve a functionally important sealing between the suction and pressure chamber.
  • This ensures that the Filter insert is inserted to a predetermined position in the suction chamber to ensure an advantageous filtering of contaminants.
  • the pump-functionally important seal between suction and pressure chamber is achieved.
  • the filter cover is insertable into the filter inlet opening up to a filter cover stop to rest on the filter insert, to provide the reversibly detachable connection between the filter cover and the filter insert, and to fix the filter insert axially prestressed in the suction chamber, wherein the filter insert is positioned in a non-radially movable in the suction chamber at a closed by the filter cover filter inlet opening.
  • the technical advantage is achieved that can be displaced only axially by the filter insert shown in the housing filter inlet within the suction due to the voltage applied to the filter element filter cover, whereby an effective filtering of impurities by the filter positioned in the housing is made possible.
  • the filter insert can be moved radially in the suction chamber, in particular in the axial direction positively and non-positively in the radial direction connection to the filter cover, as long as the leadership is not given by the GeHouse Installationsnuten, whereby upon insertion of the filter insert into the suction chamber a certain range of motion is maintained in order to be able to better find the filter guide for the customer during pump maintenance assembly.
  • the axial displaceability of the filter cartridge is thus completely limited by the screwing of the filter cover to the stop position, so that an axial clamping of the filter cartridge is achieved, which serves for example with the aid of a plate spring for sealing between suction and pressure chamber.
  • the radial or tangential freedom of movement of the filter insert is usually limited by axial Filter concerns Adjustment of the filter cartridge.
  • the pump comprises an Abpumpdruckhunt which has a Abpump réellestutzen for fluidic connection with a Abpump réelle effet, and the filter insert on a suction tube, wherein the suction chamber is fluidly connected by the suction tube with the Abpump réellewait, and / or comprises the Pump, a Umpumpdruckhunt, which has a Umpump réellestutzen for fluidly connecting with a Umpump réelle effet, and the filter insert on a filter wall which limits a filter insert interior, the filter wall in a suction introduced into the suction filter chamber, the suction chamber with respect to the Umpumpdrucksch fluidly delimited, the filter wall a Has wall opening to ensure a fluidic connection between the filter cartridge interior and the Umpumpdrucksch.
  • the technical advantage is achieved that an effective fluidic connection between the suction chamber and the Abpump réellehunt is ensured by the suction tube of the filter cartridge, can be pumped through the suction during an Abpumpvorgangs advantageous from the suction chamber in the Abpump réellehunt and from the Abpump réellehunt from the laundry care device.
  • an effective separation between the pump-down flow paths during a pump-down operation and the pump-down flow paths during a pump-over operation is achieved through the filter wall of the filter cartridge.
  • the washing liquid pumped through the suction nozzle into the suction chamber is pumped through the filter insert interior and through the wall opening of the filter wall into the pumping-over pressure chamber.
  • the filter wall has an at least partially radial or axial circumferential gap to the filter wall against a Saugcrowandung the suction chamber fluid-tight seal, wherein the filter wall is formed in particular of an elastic material in order to realize an effective seal of the suction chamber.
  • a filter wall at least partially axially or radially circumferential gap allows a fluid-tight attachment of the filter wall to the Saugcroppewandung the suction chamber.
  • the fluidic sealing between the filter wall and the Saugcroppewandung can be improved especially for pot housing designs of the filter cartridge.
  • the pump comprises a pumping pressure chamber, which has a pumping connection for fluidly connecting with a pumping pressure line and between the suction chamber and the Umpumpdrucksch a partition wall, said partition has a partition wall opening for fluidly connecting the suction chamber and the Umpumpdrucksch, wherein the dividing wall opening is fluidly connected to the filter insert, in particular by an inflow line, and wherein the dividing wall opening in particular has a dividing wall opening diameter which is greater than a diameter of a downstream upstream filter opening in the filter insert.
  • the filter insert has sealing elements for sealing the filter insert with respect to a suction chamber wall of the suction chamber, wherein the sealing elements are in particular positively or materially connected to the filter insert.
  • the technical advantage is achieved that can be ensured by the sealing elements of the filter insert a particularly effective fluidic sealing of the filter cartridge against the Saughuntwandung without affecting the reversibly releasable connection between the filter cartridge and the filter cover.
  • a cohesive connection of the sealing elements can be ensured, in particular, by soft thermoplastics applied in the context of a two-component injection molding process. Due to the smaller diameter of the upstream filter opening impurities can be effectively retained in the filter cartridge.
  • the filter insert on a side facing the filter inlet opening on a top wall with a top wall opening to effectively remove deposited on the filter element impurities through the cover wall opening of the filter insert and then to allow disassembly of the filter.
  • the technical advantage is achieved that, when the filter cover is removed from the filter inlet opening, contaminants deposited on the filter element can be effectively and advantageously removed through the cover wall opening from the filter inlet opening.
  • the pump comprises a pumping pressure chamber, which has a pumping connection for fluidly connecting with a pumping pressure line, and the pump has a circulation pump, which is designed to pump washing liquid from the suction chamber into the pumped circulation chamber in a pumping circulation direction during a pumping operation , wherein a through-flow opening between the filter cartridge and the filter cover is arranged within the suction chamber to to store impurities entrained in the washing liquid at the flow-through opening during a pump-over process.
  • the technical advantage is achieved that can be filtered particularly effective from the washing liquid through the flow opening during Umpumpvorgangs impurities, whereby clogging of the Umpump réellesch can be avoided.
  • the flow-through opening is arranged between the filter insert and the filter cover within the suction chamber.
  • the geometry and the dimensions of the flow opening are determined by the shape of the filter insert and the filter cover.
  • the flow opening can be constructively adapted to the expected foreign body types and their size, so that impurities that can not be pumped around, are filtered out.
  • a pumping pressure chamber opening having a pumping pressure chamber opening diameter is disposed between the pumping pressure chamber and the suction chamber, and the flow opening has a flow opening diameter which is smaller than the pumping pump chamber opening diameter.
  • the object is achieved by a method for removing contaminants on a filter of a pump of a laundry care device, wherein the pump comprises a suction chamber having a suction port for fluidly connecting to a suction line, the pump having a filter for filtering of impurities from the washing liquid, the suction chamber having a filter inlet opening for introducing the filter into the suction chamber, the filter having a filter insert which is arranged within the suction chamber, wherein in the washing liquid entrained impurities on the Filter cartridge are attachable, wherein the filter has a filter cover which is adapted to fluid-tightly close the filter inlet opening, wherein the filter cartridge and the filter cover are connected by a reversibly detachable connection, wherein the method comprises the following steps, removing the filter cover from the Filterein lecturö réelle applying a force, wherein the force increases with an increasing amount of contaminants deposited on the filter cartridge to release the filter inlet port and release the reversibly releas
  • the technical advantage is achieved that when the force threshold value is exceeded, the reversibly releasable connection between the filter cover and the filter cartridge can be solved, and the filter cover can be effectively removed from the Filterein technological Anlagen réelle to release the Filtereintechnologyö réelle. Subsequently, contaminants deposited on the filter element can be effectively removed from the filter insert through the released filter inlet opening. In particular, the removal of the contaminants can take place through an axial cover wall opening on the filter insert.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a laundry care device
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view of a pump of Wäschewitetzs with an inserted filter in a sectional view.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a filter outside a pump of the Wäschenostizieretzs according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 4 shows a sequence of a method for removing impurities on a filter of a pump of a laundry care appliance.
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic view of a general laundry care device 100, such as a washing machine.
  • the laundry care device 100 comprises an induction bowl 101, into which detergent or other liquid substances can be introduced.
  • the laundry care appliance 100 comprises a door 103 for loading the laundry care appliance 100 with laundry.
  • Fig. 2 shows a schematic view of a pump of Wäschenostiticians with an inserted filter in a sectional view.
  • the laundry care device 100 comprises a pump 105 for pumping washing liquid.
  • the pump 105 is fluidly connected to a suction line to draw washing liquid through the suction line.
  • the pump 105 is connected to a pump-down pressure line of the laundry-care device 100 to pump washing liquid out of the laundry-care device 100 through the pump-down pressure line.
  • the pump 105 is connected to a pumping pressure line of the laundry care apparatus 100 to pump washing liquid in the laundry care apparatus 100, that is, to pump the washing liquid from a tub of the laundry care apparatus 100 through the pumping pressure line, and to supply the pumped washing liquid to the tub or the laundry in the washing tub again ,
  • the suction line, Abpump réelletechnisch and Umpump réelle are not shown in Fig. 2.
  • the pump 105 comprises a suction chamber 107, which has a suction nozzle 109, which in turn can be fluidly connected to the suction line.
  • the pump 105 further includes a Abpumpdruckschmut 1 1 1 which has a Abpumpdruckstutzen 1 13, which in turn can be fluidly connected to the Abpump réelle effet.
  • the pump 105 further comprises a pumping pressure chamber 1 15, which has a pumped-up pressure port 1 17, which in turn can be fluidly connected to a pumping pressure line Umpumpsystems a.
  • the suction chamber 107 has a Filtereintechnologieö réelle 1 19, through which a filter 121 is inserted into the suction chamber 107.
  • the filter 121 has a filter insert 123 for attaching impurities entrained in the washing liquid and has a filter cover 125 for closing the filter inlet opening 19.
  • an internal thread 127 is disposed and on the filter cover 125, an external thread 129 is arranged, which is screwed into the internal thread 127 in order to attach the filter cover 125 in the Filtereintechnologyö réelle 1 19.
  • the filter cover 125 is in this case up to a filter cover stop 131 in the Filtereintechnologyö réelle 1 19 inserted or screwed to abut the filter insert 123.
  • the filter insert 123 is axially fixed within the suction chamber 107 and can not be displaced axially or radially. In this case, however, the filter insert 123 within the suction chamber 107 is conditionally radially movable, as long as it is not yet introduced into the axial guide grooves. As a result, an effective positioning of the filter insert 123 within the suction chamber 107 is ensured.
  • the filter insert 123 further has a suction tube 133, which fluidly connects the suction chamber 107 with the pumping pressure chamber 1 1 1.
  • the Umpumptikwait 1 15 is delimited from the suction chamber 107 by a partition wall 135, wherein in the partition wall 135 a partition wall opening 137 for fluidly connecting the suction chamber 107 is arranged with the Umpumpdruckwait 15 1.
  • the filter insert 123 further has a filter wall 139, which limits a filter insert interior 141.
  • the filter wall 139 in particular delimits the suction chamber 107 fluidically with respect to the pumping-over pressure chamber 15.
  • a wall opening 143 of the filter wall 139 for the fluidic connection of the filter insert interior 141 and the pumped-around pressure chamber 15 is not shown in the view selected in FIG.
  • a reversibly releasable connection 145 is provided between the filter insert 123 and the filter cover 125, wherein the reversibly releasable connection 145 in the sectional view shown in Fig. 2 not is shown.
  • a throughflow opening 147 can be arranged within the suction chamber 107, which is not shown in the view shown in FIG.
  • the through-flow opening 147 may also be provided in the suction tube of the filter insert 123 in order to realize the fluidic connection between the suction chamber 107 and the pumping-over pressure chamber 15.
  • the Umpumpvorgangs be entrained in the washing liquid entrained impurities at the flow opening 147 and it is prevented that the impurities are pumped into the Umpumpdruckhunt 15.
  • the pumping or emptying drive By alternately activating the pumping or emptying drive, the accumulated contaminant at the throughflow opening 147 can be rinsed off.
  • a certain self-cleaning effect can be achieved, which rinses off impurities and minimizes pump cleaning intervals and thus also reduces the unlatching between filter insert 123 and filter cover 125.
  • the reversibly releasable connection 145 can be solved only if the expended for removing the filter cover 125 force or torque exceeds a predetermined force threshold, or torque threshold.
  • a predetermined force threshold or torque threshold.
  • the filter cover 125 When the force to be applied exceeds the predetermined force threshold, the filter cover 125 may be removed from the filter cartridge 123, and the filter cartridge 123 remaining in the suction chamber 107 may be effectively released from accumulated contaminants by an axial then exposed filter inlet opening 19.
  • the reversibly releasable connection 145 between the filter insert 123 and the filter cover 125 is not solved and the second but latched filter 121 can as a Component be removed from the suction chamber 107.
  • the reversibly releasable connection 145 can only be released to allow access to the deposited on the still in the suction chamber 107 mounted filter insert 123 impurities when a complex cleaning of the filter insert 123 by the user is needed.
  • the two-piece but latched filter 121 can of course be taken out of the housing screw or suction chamber 107 and cleaned outside the pump 105.
  • the filter cartridge 123 and the filter cover 125 as separate components, the components can be independently designed and formed independently according to the requirements. When designing and for the corresponding manufacturing process, it is not necessary to primarily pay attention to the combination of the two components, which can then result in a functional restriction. Since the filter cover 125 and the filter insert 123 are usually designed as plastic injection molded parts, other tool concepts can be used with, for example, other Entformungscardien for the tool design of the individual components, as if the two components are permanently locked design and permanently combined.
  • two-part latched filters 121 can lead to clogging due to the attachment of impurities to the filter insert 123, which can lead to axial blockages of the filter insert 123 and can furthermore lead to the filter insert 123 not being able to be disassembled axially.
  • the customer often has to make the often destructive disassembly of the filter 121 with tools and a great deal of effort, wherein the filter 121 is usually unlatched, deformed or even breaks.
  • such defects can be avoided and the user can after the non-destructive disassembly of the detent filter, the two filter components cleaned again lock and then re-assembled in reverse order.
  • the choice of material of the filter insert 123 and the filter cap 125 can be adapted exactly to the corresponding requirements in two-part concepts. It is a temperature-resistant material expansion without voltage reduction over the life allowed to the tightness between the suction chamber 107 and the Abpump réellesch 1 1 1, and the Umpump réellesch 1 15 implement and ensure the tightness of the pump to the environment. A sensible, cost-conscious and functional selection of materials for the threaded components can minimize the friction between the threaded partners, and allows the "stick-slip effect" between the friction partners to control or reduce.
  • 3 shows a schematic view of a filter of a pump outside the laundry care appliance according to one embodiment.
  • the filter 121 comprises a filter insert 123 and a filter cover 125, which are interconnected by a reversibly releasable connection 145.
  • the reversibly detachable connection 145 comprises a detachable connection 145 which is positive in the axial direction, in particular a detachable latching connection 145. No positive connection is provided in the radial direction, but there is a frictional connection between the two filter components due to design, so that a radial rotatability between the combined filter components a defined frictional torque can be realized in order to allow a simple, customer-friendly assembly of the unified filter 121.
  • the filter cover 125 has an external thread 129 which can be inserted into an internal thread 127, not shown in FIG. 3, of a filter inlet opening 19 of a pump 105.
  • the filter insert 123 has a suction tube 133 to fluidly connect a suction chamber 107 of the pump 105 with a pumping pressure chamber 1 1 1 of the pump 105.
  • the filter insert 123 may include a filter wall 139 in certain embodiments, which limits a filter insert interior 141.
  • the filter wall 139 has at least one wall opening 143, in particular two wall openings 143, which enable a fluid-technical connection between the filter insert interior 141 and a pumping-around pressure chamber 15 of a pump 105.
  • the filter insert 123 is not axially biased mounted within the suction chamber 107 of the pump 105, so that the seal between suction and pressure chambers is not represented by a plate spring on the filter insert 123, other sealing measures are performed to the possibility of a fluid-tight boundary between the suction chamber 107th and to realize the pressure chamber 1 1 1, 1 15.
  • the filter insert 123 is designed as a so-called pot construction, as shown in FIG. 3, in which the suction tube 133 is provided on the cylinder bottom of the filter bowl, and the filter wall 139 delimits the suction chamber 107 with respect to the pumping pressure chamber 15, a seal can be achieved by a meaningful gap design the wall of the pump housing and the filter wall 139 of the filter insert 123 reaches become.
  • the filter wall 139 may have at least partially radially and / or axially encircling gaps in order to advantageously seal the filter wall 139 with respect to the wall of the pump 105.
  • the filter wall 139 can be made axially slotted to reduce the outer diameter of the filter cartridge 123 prior to assembly into the housing of the pump 105 so that it fits easily into the housing during filter assembly. If the filter insert 123 is then mounted in the pump housing, the slotted filter wall 139 of the filter insert 123 springs back on and thus nestles against the housing, sealing the gap flows even better.
  • the filter wall 139 may only be connected once at a point to a cylinder bottom of the filter insert 123, so that the filter wall 139 of the filter insert 123 rests flat.
  • Another way to achieve this interference fit between the filter cartridge 123 and the housing of the pump 105 to reduce the gap flow is to slit the filter cartridge 123 longitudinally along the filter wall 139, however, to fully maintain the pot design concept so that entire pot bottom circumference of the filter wall 139 is connected.
  • the filter insert 123 By slitting the filter wall 139, the filter insert 123 now springs in a wedge-like manner when it is positioned in the correct position by the operator in the pump housing.
  • a further constructive measure for sealing the pressure chambers without biasing the filter insert 123 axially is to provide soft sealing elements on the filter insert 123 which are connected to the filter insert 123 in a form-fitting or cohesive manner. Due to the deformation of molded rubber seals or molded two-component soft thermoplastics, a seal between the suction chamber 107 and the pressure chambers 1 1 1, 1 15 can be achieved with the help of the filter element, without representing the technical component coupling between the filter element 123 and the filter cover 125.
  • the two split filter 121 should be so pronounced that, for example, impurities prevent the removal of the filter 121 from the pump 105, the separate disassembly of the filter cover 125 still some accessibility and so that a cleaning facility allows.
  • the design of the filter cover 125 and the filter insert 123 is created so that contaminants, in particular foreign bodies, which remain in one half still in the suction nozzle 109 but are already in the suction chamber 107, or the filter insert 121 with the other half of their expansion, completely prevent the removal of the filter insert 123 by an axial blocking.
  • An axial cover wall not shown in FIG. 3, has for this purpose in particular a cover wall opening, through which can be gripped into the interior of the filter insert 123 and crushed and then removed axial filter blocks.
  • the method 200 comprises, as a first step, the removal 201 of the filter cover 125 from the filter inlet opening 19 by the application of a force, wherein the force, or the torque increases with an increasing amount of impurities attached to the filter insert 123, to the filter inlet opening 19 release and the reversibly releasable connection 145 between the filter cover 125 and the filter insert 123 to solve when the force, or the torque exceeds a predetermined Kraftschwellenwert, or predetermined torque threshold.
  • the method 200 comprises, as a second step, the removal 203 of contaminants deposited on the filter insert 123 through the filter insertion opening 19.
  • Second process step removal of deposited on the filter cartridge

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  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un appareil d'entretien du linge (100) comprenant une pompe (105) destinée à pomper le liquide de lavage, la pompe (105) comprenant une chambre d'aspiration (107) comportant une tubulure d'aspiration (109) destinée à assurer la liaison fluidique avec une conduite d'aspiration, la pompe (105) comprenant un filtre (121) destiné à filtrer les impuretés du liquide de lavage, et la chambre d'aspiration (107) comprenant une ouverture d'insertion de filtre (119) permettant l'insertion du filtre (121) dans la chambre d'aspiration (107), le filtre (121) comprenant une cartouche filtrante (123) qui est placée à l'intérieur de la chambre d'aspiration (107), les impuretés entraînées dans le liquide de lavage pouvant se fixer à la cartouche filtrante (123), et le filtre (121) comportant un bouchon de filtre (125) qui est conçu pour fermer de manière étanche l'ouverture d'insertion de filtre (119). Le bouchon de filtre (125) peut être retiré de l'ouverture d'insertion de filtre (119) par application d'une force qui est de plus en plus grande à mesure que la quantité d'impuretés fixées à la cartouche filtrante (123) augmente. La cartouche filtrante (123) et le bouchon de filtre (125) sont assemblés au moyen d'une liaison libérable de façon réversible (145). Lorsque le bouchon de filtre (125) est retiré de l'ouverture d'insertion de filtre (119), la liaison libérable de façon réversible (145) est libérée dès lors que la force passe au-dessus d'une valeur seuil de force prédéfinie, afin de permettre de retirer efficacement les impuretés fixées à la cartouche filtrante (123).
PCT/EP2017/065244 2016-07-08 2017-06-21 Appareil d'entretien du linge muni d'un filtre WO2018007148A1 (fr)

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