WO2017215082A1 - 一种网络架空地板 - Google Patents

一种网络架空地板 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017215082A1
WO2017215082A1 PCT/CN2016/091842 CN2016091842W WO2017215082A1 WO 2017215082 A1 WO2017215082 A1 WO 2017215082A1 CN 2016091842 W CN2016091842 W CN 2016091842W WO 2017215082 A1 WO2017215082 A1 WO 2017215082A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
support
floor
support head
screw
floor unit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/091842
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吴俊杰
Original Assignee
吴俊杰
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 吴俊杰 filed Critical 吴俊杰
Publication of WO2017215082A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017215082A1/zh

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/024Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/024Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
    • E04F15/02405Floor panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/024Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
    • E04F15/02447Supporting structures

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of raised floor technology, and more particularly to a support head, a bracket, a floor assembly, and a mesh overhead floor.
  • the Chinese Patent No. 104963480A discloses an energy-saving and environmentally-friendly buckle network overhead floor, which includes a floor unit and a support for supporting the floor unit, and the bracket includes a base.
  • the support column, the limit sleeve, the first screw and the support head, the support head is provided with an adjustment hole in the middle of the support head, and the first screw sleeve fixedly connected with the support head is arranged below the adjustment hole, and the support head is further provided with a plurality of radial directions
  • a strip-shaped groove that penetrates and is recessed downward, and a plurality of grooves are evenly distributed around the adjustment hole.
  • the above-mentioned support head is made of plastic, so that the cost of the product is relatively low, so the long-term use is easy to aging, and the fireproof performance is relatively poor; since the support head is a plastic part, it is not suitable for threading holes, and the floor unit is four. The corners are placed only on the support head and are not fixed to the support head. As a result, when someone walks on the laid floor, the corner of the floor unit is not fixed with the support head, and the spring rebounds due to vibration. Produce an abnormal sound.
  • the present invention provides a support head to solve the above problem, and otherwise, based on the same inventive concept
  • the invention also provides a bracket, a floor assembly and a network overhead floor.
  • a support head for supporting a floor unit comprising:
  • a first supporting portion configured to carry a top corner of the floor unit, and the first supporting portion is provided with a plurality of vertically threaded holes;
  • a limiting portion wherein the plurality of limiting portions are disposed around the first supporting portion and are fixedly connected to the first supporting portion, and the limiting portion is configured to be adjacent to two in a horizontal plane. Flanging for lateral positioning;
  • a second supporting portion is disposed between each of the limiting portions and the first supporting portion, and the second supporting portion is configured to carry the two immediately adjacent flanges.
  • the first support portion is a square metal plate, and the bearing surface of the first support portion is a flat surface.
  • the four sides of the first support portion are respectively connected with a connecting portion, and the connecting portion is a rectangular metal plate;
  • the connecting portion is perpendicular to the first support portion
  • One long side of the connecting portion is connected to one side of the first supporting portion, and the other long side is connected to one second supporting portion.
  • the second supporting portion is a trapezoidal metal plate, a bottom edge of the second supporting portion is connected to the connecting portion, and a top edge is connected to one of the limiting portions;
  • the bearing surface of the second support portion is planar and horizontally disposed.
  • the limiting portion comprises two limiting pieces, and the two limiting pieces are spaced apart, and a bayonet for limiting is formed between them.
  • the first supporting portion and the connecting portion are connected by a first bypass portion, and the connecting portion and the second supporting portion are connected by a second bypass portion, and the first bypass portion is disposed There are two first reinforcing ribs, and two second reinforcing ribs are arranged on the second winding portion.
  • the first support portion is provided with an adjustment hole in the middle of the middle.
  • a stent comprising the support head.
  • the method further includes:
  • a base the base includes a bulge of a unitary structure and a leg disposed around the bulge, the bulging portion is arched relative to the leg, and the bulging portion forms a space with the plane of the leg a cavity, wherein the arching portion is provided with a through hole;
  • a lower end of the screw extends into the cavity and is provided with a stop, the stop being placed in the cavity And cannot pass through the through hole;
  • the upper end of the screw extends into the adjustment hole and is provided with an adjustment groove on the upper end surface
  • a threaded sleeve the threaded sleeve has an internal thread and is threadedly coupled to the screw;
  • a first nut the first nut has an internal thread and is screwed to the screw, the first nut cannot pass through the through hole and is pressed on the arch;
  • a second nut having an internal thread and threadedly coupled to the screw, the second nut being located below the threaded sleeve.
  • the arched portion has a spherical shape or a truncated cone shape.
  • the stopping portion is a wafer or a sphere.
  • a floor assembly comprising a floor unit, the floor unit comprising a polygonal bearing base surface and a plurality of the flanges respectively connected to the plurality of sides of the bearing base surface, the flange being vertical a gap is left between the ends of the two adjacent flanges, and the support head is further disposed on each of the top corners of the floor unit. And fixedly connected to the threaded hole.
  • a heat insulating plate is attached, and the heat insulating plate is attached to a lower surface of the bearing substrate.
  • a sound insulating plate is further attached, and the sound insulating plate is attached to a lower surface of the heat insulating plate.
  • each of the top corners of the bearing base surface is provided with a circular arc-shaped recess.
  • a network overhead floor comprising a floor unit, the floor unit comprising a polygonal bearing base surface and a plurality of the flanges respectively connected to the plurality of sides of the bearing base surface, the flange A gap is left between the ends of two adjacent flanges perpendicular to the bearing surface, and the bracket is further included.
  • a heat insulating plate is further attached, and the heat insulating plate is attached to a lower surface of the bearing substrate.
  • a sound insulating plate is further attached, and the sound insulating plate is attached to a lower surface of the heat insulating plate.
  • each of the top corners of the bearing base surface is provided with a circular arc-shaped recess.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are that the support head used in the network overhead unit has a simple structure and can be formed by drawing deep metal sheets or using materials other non-combustible materials, and the production cost is kept low. Under the conditions, the product is not easy to age in the long-term use, and it is completely fireproof.
  • the support head since the support head is not a plastic part, a threaded hole can be set, and the top corner of the floor unit is pressed against the support head and fixed by the threaded hole, so that the laid-up raised floor is more stable in structure, not because Vibrate and produce a sharp rebound to prevent abnormal noise.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a support head of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a part of a support head and a floor unit of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the stent of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the floor assembly of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the network overhead floor of the present invention.
  • first, second, and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
  • the terms “connected” and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral, unless otherwise specifically defined and defined.
  • Ground connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium.
  • the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be specifically understood by those skilled in the art.
  • “multiple” means two or more unless otherwise stated.
  • the present invention provides a support head for supporting the floor unit 3, which completely subverts the structural shape of the existing support head, so as to enable the support head to be deep drawn by metal sheets or to use other non-easy
  • the material of the fuel material is produced.
  • the non-plastic parts can be used for manufacturing, ensuring that the product is not easy to age in long-term use, and the fire is completely prevented, thereby eliminating safety hazards;
  • the support head is not a plastic part, and the threaded hole 101 can be provided.
  • the top corner 032 of the floor unit 3 is pressed against the support head and fixed by the threaded hole 101, so that the laid-up raised floor is more stable in structure, and is not vibrated. It produces a sharp rebound to prevent abnormal noise.
  • the specific structure of the support head includes:
  • the first support portion 1 is configured to carry the top corner 302 of the floor unit 3, and the first support portion 1 is provided with a plurality of vertically threaded holes 101; according to the shape of the floor unit 3
  • the shape of the first support portion 1 is also different.
  • the floor unit 3 is a square, an equilateral triangle and a regular hexagon, respectively.
  • the first support portion 1 is a square, a regular hexagon and an equilateral triangle, respectively.
  • the support The floor unit 3 supported by the head is square, so the first support portion 1 is a square metal plate;
  • the lower surface of the top corner 302 of the floor unit 3 is a plane, and the bearing surface of the first support portion 1 is a flat surface. If the lower surface of the top corner 302 of the floor unit 3 is non-planar, the first support The bearing surface of the portion 1 can also be changed accordingly, so that the floor unit 3 is pressed against the first supporting portion 1 so that their contact surfaces are matched to ensure the flatness of the floor unit 3;
  • the limiting portion 2, the four limiting portions 2 are distributed around the first supporting portion 1 and fixedly connected with the first supporting portion 1, and the limiting portion 2 is used for two immediately adjacent flanges 301 in the horizontal plane. Perform lateral positioning; [0054] wherein, two immediately adjacent flanges 301 belong to two adjacently laid floor units 3;
  • the limiting portion 2 includes two limiting pieces 201, and the two limiting pieces 201 are spaced apart, and a bayonet for forming a limit is formed therebetween; after laying the floor, each floor unit 3 is adjacent to the second
  • the flanges 301 are respectively placed in the bayonet so as to define the position of the floor unit 3 in the horizontal plane; one of the top corners 302 of the four floor units 3 is pressed against a first support portion 1, and the four corners 302
  • the tip portion is gathered at the center of the first support portion 1, so that the fixing hole 304 on the floor unit 3 corresponds to the screw hole 101, and the top corner 302 of the floor unit 3 and the screw hole 101 are fixed by screws.
  • the support head may not support the flange 301, but the apex angle 302 of the support floor unit 3 makes the overall structure of the floor unstable, and the apex angle 302 is easily deformed under the action of pressure. Therefore, in this embodiment, a second support portion 4 is disposed between each of the limiting portions 2 and the first supporting portion 1, and the second supporting portion 4 is configured to carry two adjacent flanges 301; the second supporting portion 4 is a trapezoidal metal plate whose bearing surface is flat and horizontally disposed below the first support portion 1;
  • the four sides of the first supporting portion 1 are respectively connected with a connecting portion 5 which is a rectangular metal plate which is perpendicular to the first supporting portion 1; one long side of the connecting portion 5 and the first supporting portion 1 One side is connected, the other long side is connected to the bottom side of the second support portion 4, and the top side of the second support portion 4 is connected to the limit portion 2.
  • a connecting portion 5 which is a rectangular metal plate which is perpendicular to the first supporting portion 1
  • one long side of the connecting portion 5 and the first supporting portion 1 One side is connected, the other long side is connected to the bottom side of the second support portion 4, and the top side of the second support portion 4 is connected to the limit portion 2.
  • first support portion 1 and the connection portion 5 are connected by the first turn-back portion 6, and the connection portion 5 and the second support portion 4 pass between the second turn-back portion 7
  • the first winding portion 6 is provided with two first reinforcing ribs 601
  • the second winding portion 7 is provided with two second reinforcing ribs 701.
  • the centering of the first support portion 1 is provided with an adjustment hole 102, which acts to adjust the height of the support head, as described in detail below.
  • the present invention also provides a bracket comprising the above-mentioned support head and:
  • the base 8 includes a unitary arch portion 801 and a leg 802 disposed around the arch portion 801.
  • the arch portion 801 is arched relative to the leg 802, and the arched portion 801 is formed with the plane of the leg 802. a cavity, a through hole in the center of the arch;
  • screw 9 has an external thread
  • the lower end of the screw 9 extends into the cavity and is provided with a stopper 901, and the stopper 901 is placed in the cavity and cannot pass through the through hole;
  • the upper end of the screw 9 extends into the adjustment hole and is provided with an adjustment groove on the upper end surface; [0065] a threaded sleeve 11, the threaded sleeve 11 has an internal thread and is screwed to the screw 9;
  • the first nut 12 has an internal thread and is screwed to the screw 9, the first nut 12 cannot pass through the through hole and is pressed against the arch 801;
  • the second nut 13, the second nut 13 has an internal thread and is screwed to the screw 9, and the second nut 13 is located below the screw sleeve 11.
  • the floor on which the floor is laid is not a flat horizontal surface.
  • the cooperation of the first nut 12 and the stopping portion 901 allows the lower end of the screw 9 to be
  • the base 8 is flexible to rotate, even if the ground is not flat or not horizontal, the screw 9 can still be placed vertically
  • the arching portion 801 is spherical
  • the stopping portion 901 is a wafer
  • the arching portion 801 may be other shapes such as a frustum shape
  • the stopping portion 901 may be other shapes such as a spherical shape.
  • the threaded sleeve 11 is circumferentially fixed with the support head, and the upper end of the screw 9 passes through the upper end of the screw sleeve 11 and protrudes into the adjustment hole, and uses a tool matching the shape of the adjustment groove (for example, the adjustment groove is a straight shape, the tool is one The screwdriver is rotated. The height of the support head can be adjusted by turning the screw 9.
  • the present invention also provides a floor assembly comprising a floor unit 3 comprising a square bearing surface 303 and four integrated with four sides of the bearing base 303, respectively.
  • the flange 301, the flange 301 is perpendicular to the bearing base 303, and a gap is left between the ends of the two adjacent flanges 301 to expose the apex angle 30 2 , and the support head is also included, and each of the floor units 3
  • the top corner 302 is provided with a fixing hole 304 for fixed connection with the threaded hole 101 on the support head; in order to adjust the screw 9, the adjustment hole 102 is exposed, and thus the respective top corners 302 of the bearing base 303 are disposed.
  • the floor unit 3 further includes a heat insulation board 14 to which the heat insulation board 14 is attached. On the lower surface of the base surface 30 3 .
  • the floor unit 3 further includes a sound insulating board 15, and the sound insulating board 15 is attached to the lower surface of the heat insulating board 14, thereby enhancing the sound insulation effect between the upper and lower floors.
  • the present invention also provides a network overhead floor, comprising a floor unit 3, a floor unit 3
  • the bearing base surface 303 including the square and the four flanges 301 respectively connected to the four sides of the bearing base surface 303 are respectively formed, and the flange 301 is perpendicular to the bearing base surface 303 and between the ends of the two adjacent flanges 301. A gap is left to expose the top corner 302, and the bracket is further included.
  • Each of the top corners 302 of the floor unit 3 is provided with a fixing hole 304 for fixed connection with the threaded hole on the bracket; 9, the adjustment hole 102 is exposed, so that the apex angle 302 of the bearing base surface 303 is provided with a circular arc-shaped recess 305, and the apex angles 302 of the four bearing base surfaces 303 are gathered, and the four recesses 305 are formed. Expose the opening of the adjustment hole.
  • the floor unit 3 further includes a heat insulation board 14 to which the heat insulation board 14 is attached. On the lower surface of the base surface 30 3 .
  • the floor unit 3 further includes a sound insulating board 15, and the sound insulating board 15 is attached to the lower surface of the heat insulating board 14, thereby enhancing the sound insulation effect between the upper and lower floors.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

一种支撑头,用于支撑地板单元(3),包括:第一支撑部(1),所示第一支撑部(1)用于承载所述地板单元(3)的顶角,所述第一支撑部(1)上开设有多个竖直贯通的螺纹孔(101);限位部(2),多个所述限位部(2)分布在所述第一支撑部(1)的周围并且与所述第一支撑部(1)固定连接,所述限位部(2)用于在水平面内对第二个紧邻的翻边(301)进行横向定位。

Description

一种网络架空地板
技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及活动地板技术领域, 尤其涉及一种支撑头、 支架、 地板组件以及网 络架空地板。
背景技术
[0002] 例如公幵号为 104963480A, 公幵日为 2015-10-07的中国专利公幵了一种节能环 保型卡扣网络架空地板, 包括地板单元和支撑地板单元的支架, 支架包括底座 、 支撑柱、 限位套、 第一螺杆和支撑头, 支撑头居中幵设有调节孔, 调节孔的 下方设置有与支撑头固定连接的第一螺套, 支撑头上还设置有多个径向贯通并 且向下凹陷的条状的凹槽, 多个凹槽环绕调节孔均匀分布。 上述的支撑头因为 其特殊结构, 所以采用的材料为塑料, 这样产品成本比较低, 因此长期使用容 易老化, 而且防火性能比较差; 由于支撑头是塑件, 不宜幵螺纹孔, 地板单元 的四个角只是放置在支撑头上, 没有与支撑头进行固定, 导致当有人走在铺设 好的地板上吋, 地板单元的角由于没有与支撑头固定, 便会因为振动而产生剧 烈的回弹, 产生异响。
技术问题
[0003] 本发明要解决的技术问题是: 为了解决上述网络架空地板由于支撑头存在缺陷 导致的上述问题, 本发明提供了一种支撑头来解决上述问题, 除此以外, 基于 同一个发明构思, 本发明还提供了一种支架、 一种地板组件以及一种网络架空 地板。
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0004] 本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是: 一种支撑头, 用于支撑地板单元 , 包括:
[0005] 第一支撑部, 所述第一支撑部用于承载所述地板单元的顶角, 所述第一支撑部 上幵设有多个竖直贯通的螺纹孔; [0006] 限位部, 多个所述限位部分布在所述第一支撑部的周围并且与所述第一支撑部 固定连接, 所述限位部用于在水平面内对二个紧邻的翻边进行横向定位;
[0007] 其中, 所述二个紧邻的翻边分别属于二个相邻铺设的所述地板单元。
[0008] 作为优选, 每个所述限位部与第一支撑部之间设置有一个第二支撑部, 所述第 二支撑部用于承载所述二个紧邻的翻边。
[0009] 作为优选, 所述第一支撑部为正方形金属板材, 所述第一支撑部的承载面为平 面。
[0010] 作为优选, 所述第一支撑部的四条边分别连接有一个连接部, 所述连接部为矩 形金属板材;
[0011] 所述连接部垂直于所述第一支撑部;
[0012] 所述连接部的一条长边与所述第一支撑部的一条边连接, 另外一条长边与一个 所述第二支撑部连接。
[0013] 作为优选, 所述第二支撑部为梯形金属板材, 所述第二支撑部的底边与所述连 接部连接, 顶边与一个所述限位部连接;
[0014] 所述第二支撑部的承载面为平面并且水平设置。
[0015] 作为优选, 所述限位部包括二个限位片, 二个所述限位片间隔设置, 它们之间 形成用于限位的卡口。
[0016] 作为优选, 所述第一支撑部与连接部之间通过第一迂回部连接, 所述连接部与 第二支撑部之间通过第二迂回部连接, 所述第一迂回部上设置有二个第一加强 筋, 所述第二迂回部上设置有二个第二加强筋。
[0017] 作为优选, 所述第一支撑部上居中幵设有调节孔。
[0018] 一种支架, 包括所述的支撑头。
[0019] 作为优选, 还包括:
[0020] 底座, 所述底座包括一体结构的拱起部和环绕所述拱起部设置的支脚, 所述拱 起部相对于支脚拱起, 所述拱起部与支脚所在平面之间形成容腔, 所述拱起部 居中幵设有通孔;
[0021] 螺杆, 所述螺杆具有外螺纹;
[0022] 所述螺杆的下端伸入所述空腔中并且设置有止动部, 所述止动部置于所述空腔 中并且无法穿过所述通孔;
[0023] 所述螺杆的上端伸入所述调节孔中并且在上端面上幵设有调节槽;
[0024] 螺套, 所述螺套具有内螺纹并且与所述螺杆螺纹连接;
[0025] 所述螺套的上端顶住所述第一支撑部, 所述螺套与所述支撑头固定;
[0026] 第一螺母, 所述第一螺母具有内螺纹并且与所述螺杆螺纹连接, 所述第一螺母 无法穿过所述通孔并且承压在所述拱起部上;
[0027] 第二螺母, 所述第二螺母具有内螺纹并且与所述螺杆螺纹连接, 所述第二螺母 位于所述螺套的下方。
[0028] 作为优选, 所述拱起部呈球形或者锥台形。
[0029] 作为优选, 所述止动部为圆片或者球体。
[0030] 一种地板组件, 包括地板单元, 所述地板单元包括多边形的承载基面和多个分 别与所述承载基面的多条边连为一体的所述翻边, 所述翻边垂直于所述承载基 面, 相邻两个所述翻边的端部之间留有缺口, 还包括所述的支撑头, 所述地板 单元的每个顶角上幵设有一个固定孔, 用于与所述螺纹孔固定连接。
[0031] 作为优选, 还包括保温板, 所述保温板贴附于所述承载基面的下表面上。
[0032] 作为优选, 还包括隔音板, 所述隔音板贴附与所述保温板的下表面上。
[0033] 作为优选, 所述承载基面的各个顶角上设置有圆弧形的凹口。
[0034] 一种网络架空地板, 包括地板单元, 所述地板单元包括多边形的承载基面和多 个分别与所述承载基面的多条边连为一体的所述翻边, 所述翻边垂直于所述承 载基面, 相邻两个所述翻边的端部之间留有缺口, 还包括所述的支架。
[0035] 作为优选, 还包括保温板, 所述保温板贴附于所述承载基面的下表面上。
[0036] 作为优选, 还包括隔音板, 所述隔音板贴附与所述保温板的下表面上。
[0037] 作为优选, 所述承载基面的各个顶角上设置有圆弧形的凹口。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0038] 本发明的有益效果是, 这种网络架空单元所使用的支撑头结构简单, 可以通过 金属板材拉深成形或者利用其它非易燃物物的材料进行生产, 在生产成本保持 较低的条件下, 保证产品在长期使用中不容易老化, 而且完全防火, 杜绝了安 全隐患; 另外, 由于支撑头不是塑料件, 可以幵设螺纹孔, 地板单元的顶角承 压在支撑头上并且通过螺纹孔固定, 使铺设完成的架空地板在结构上更加稳定 , 不会因为振动而产生剧烈的回弹, 防止出现异响。
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0039] 下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。
[0040] 图 1是本发明的支撑头的最优实施例的结构示意图。
[0041] 图 2是本发明的支撑头和地板单元局部的结构示意图。
[0042] 图 3是本发明的支架的最优实施例的结构示意图。
[0043] 图 4是本发明的地板组件的最优实施例的结构示意图。
[0044] 图 5是本发明的网络架空地板的最优实施例的结构示意图。
[0045] 图中 1、 第一支撑部, 2、 限位部, 3、 地板单元, 4、 第二支撑部, 5、 连接部
, 6、 第一迂回部, 7、 第二迂回部, 8、 底座, 9、 螺杆, 11、 螺套, 12、 第一 螺母, 13、 第二螺母, 14、 保温板, 15、 隔音板, 101、 螺纹孔, 102、 调节孔 , 201、 限位片, 301、 翻边, 302、 顶角, 303、 承载基面, 304、 固定孔, 305 、 凹口, 601、 第一加强筋, 701、 第二加强筋, 801、 拱起部, 802、 支脚, 901 、 止动部。
具体实施方式
[0046] 下面详细描述本发明的实施例, 所述实施例的示例在附图中示出, 其中自始至 终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。 下 面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的, 仅用于解释本发明, 而不能理解为 对本发明的限制。 相反, 本发明的实施例包括落入所附加权利要求书的精神和 内涵范围内的所有变化、 修改和等同物。
[0047] 在本发明的描述中, 需要理解的是, 术语"中心"、 "纵向"、 "横向"、 "长度"、 " 宽度"、 "厚度"、 "上"、 "下"、 "前"、 "后"、 "左"、 "右"、 "竖直"、 "水平"、 "顶" 、 "底 ""内"、 "外"、 "轴向"、 "径向"、 "周向"等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附 图所示的方位或位置关系, 仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述, 而不是指示 或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、 以特定的方位构造和操作, 因 此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
[0048] 此外, 术语"第一"、 "第二"等仅用于描述目的, 而不能理解为指示或暗示相对 重要性。 在本发明的描述中, 需要说明的是, 除非另有明确的规定和限定, 术 语"相连"、 "连接 "应做广义理解, 例如, 可以是固定连接, 也可以是可拆卸连接 , 或一体地连接; 可以是机械连接, 也可以是电连接; 可以是直接相连, 也可 以通过中间媒介间接相连。 对于本领域的普通技术人员而言, 可以具体情况理 解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。 此外, 在本发明的描述中, 除非另有说明 , "多个"的含义是两个或两个以上。
[0049] 本发明提供了一种支撑头, 用于支撑地板单元 3, 它完全颠覆了现有支撑头的 结构形状, 目的是使这种支撑头可以通过金属板材拉深成形或者利用其它非易 燃物物的材料进行生产, 在生产成本保持较低的条件下, 可以选用非塑件的材 料进行制造, 保证产品在长期使用中不容易老化, 而且完全防火, 杜绝了安全 隐患; 另外, 由于支撑头不是塑料件, 可以幵设螺纹孔 101, 地板单元 3的顶角 3 02承压在支撑头上并且通过螺纹孔 101固定, 使铺设完成的架空地板在结构上更 加稳定, 不会因为振动而产生剧烈的回弹, 防止出现异响。
[0050] 如图 1~2所示, 这种支撑头的具体结构为, 包括:
[0051] 第一支撑部 1, 第一支撑部 1用于承载地板单元 3的顶角 302, 第一支撑部 1上幵 设有多个竖直贯通的螺纹孔 101 ; 根据地板单元 3的形状, 第一支撑部 1的形状也 不一样, 例如地板单元 3分别为正方形、 正三角形和正六边形吋, 第一支撑部 1 分别为正方形、 正六边形和正三角形, 在此实施例中, 支撑头所支撑的地板单 元 3为正方形, 因此第一支撑部 1为正方形的金属板材;
[0052] 基于此实施例中地板单元 3的顶角 302的下表面为平面, 第一支撑部 1的承载面 为平面, 如果地板单元 3的顶角 302的下表面为非平面, 第一支撑部 1的承载面也 可作相应的改变, 从而使地板单元 3承压在第一支撑部 1上吋, 让它们的接触面 相契合, 保证地板单元 3的平整度;
[0053] 限位部 2, 四个限位部 2分布在第一支撑部 1的周围并且与第一支撑部 1固定连接 , 限位部 2用于在水平面内对二个紧邻的翻边 301进行横向定位; [0054] 其中, 二个紧邻的翻边 301分别属于二个相邻铺设的地板单元 3;
[0055] 限位部 2包括二个限位片 201, 二个限位片 201间隔设置, 它们之间形成用于限 位的卡口; 在铺设地板吋, 每个地板单元 3上相邻二个翻边 301分别置于卡口中 , 从而在水平面内限定住了地板单元 3的位置; 四个地板单元 3的一个顶角 302承 压在一个第一支撑部 1上, 四个顶角 302的尖部聚集于第一支撑部 1的中心位置, 从而让地板单元 3上的固定孔 304与螺纹孔 101相对应, 让后通过螺钉将地板单元 3的顶角 302和螺纹孔 101固定起来。
[0056] 支撑头可以不对翻边 301进行支撑, 但是光靠支撑地板单元 3的顶角 302使得地 板的整体结构很不稳定, 而且吋间长了顶角 302在压力的作用下容易发生变形, 所以在此实施例中, 每个限位部 2与第一支撑部 1之间设置有一个第二支撑部 4, 第二支撑部 4用于承载二个紧邻的翻边 301 ; 第二支撑部 4为梯形金属板材, 它的 承载面为平面并且水平设置在第一支撑部 1的下方;
[0057] 第一支撑部 1的四条边分别连接有一个连接部 5, 连接部 5为矩形金属板材, 它 垂直于第一支撑部 1 ; 连接部 5的一条长边与第一支撑部 1的一条边连接, 另外一 条长边与第二支撑部 4的底边连接, 第二支撑部 4的顶边与限位部 2连接。
[0058] 此外, 为了进一步加强支撑头的结构强度, 第一支撑部 1与连接部 5之间通过第 一迂回部 6连接, 连接部 5与第二支撑部 4之间通过第二迂回部 7连接, 第一迂回 部 6上设置有二个第一加强筋 601, 第二迂回部 7上设置有二个第二加强筋 701。
[0059] 在此实施例中, 第一支撑部 1上居中幵设有调节孔 102, 它的作用配合调节支撑 头的高度, 具体的在下面的内容中描述。
[0060] 如图 3所示, 本发明还提供了一种支架, 包括上述的支撑头以及:
[0061] 底座 8, 底座 8包括一体结构的拱起部 801和环绕拱起部 801设置的支脚 802, 拱 起部 801相对于支脚 802拱起, 拱起部 801与支脚 802所在平面之间形成容腔, 拱 起部居中幵设有通孔;
[0062] 螺杆 9, 螺杆 9具有外螺纹;
[0063] 螺杆 9的下端伸入空腔中并且设置有止动部 901, 止动部 901置于空腔中并且无 法穿过通孔;
[0064] 螺杆 9的上端伸入调节孔中并且在上端面上幵设有调节槽; [0065] 螺套 11, 螺套 11具有内螺纹并且与螺杆 9螺纹连接;
[0066] 螺套 11的上端顶住第一支撑部, 螺套 11与支撑头固定;
[0067] 第一螺母 12, 第一螺母 12具有内螺纹并且与螺杆 9螺纹连接, 第一螺母 12无法 穿过通孔并且承压在拱起部 801上;
[0068] 第二螺母 13, 第二螺母 13具有内螺纹并且与螺杆 9螺纹连接, 第二螺母 13位于 螺套 11的下方。
[0069] 在实际情况中, 铺设地板的地面并非平整的水平面, 为了保证地板整体的水平 度, 在此实施例中, 第一螺母 12与止动部 901的配合, 使螺杆 9的下端可以对于 底座 8灵活转动, 即使地面不平整或者不是水平面, 螺杆 9依然可以呈竖直放置
[0070] 在此实施例中, 拱起部 801呈球形, 止动部 901为圆片, 除以以外拱起部 801还 可以是锥台形等其它形状, 止动部 901可以是球形等其它形状。
[0071] 螺套 11与支撑头周向固定, 螺杆 9上端穿过螺套 11的上端并且伸入调节孔中, 使用与调节槽形状匹配的工具 (例如调节槽为一字型, 工具为一字形螺丝刀) 转动螺杆 9, 支撑头的高度便可以进行调节。
[0072] 如图 4所示, 本发明还提供了一种地板组件, 包括地板单元 3, 地板单元 3包括 正方形的承载基面 303和四个分别与承载基面 303的四条边连为一体的翻边 301, 翻边 301垂直于承载基面 303, 相邻两个翻边 301的端部之间留有缺口, 使顶角 30 2外露, 它还包括上述的支撑头, 地板单元 3的每个顶角 302上幵设有一个固定孔 304, 用于与支撑头上的螺纹孔 101固定连接; 为了可以调节螺杆 9, 要暴露调节 孔 102, 因此承载基面 303的各个顶角 302上设置有圆弧形的凹口 305, 四个承载 基面 303的顶角 302聚集吋, 四个凹口 305正好形成暴露调节孔的口子。
[0073] 由于架空地板的下方会形成很大的空间, 而这部分空间与地板上方空间的热交 换会增加能耗, 为此, 地板单元 3还包括保温板 14, 保温板 14贴附于承载基面 30 3的下表面上。
[0074] 另外, 地板单元 3还包括隔音板 15, 隔音板 15贴附与保温板 14的下表面上, 增 强上下楼层之间隔音效果。
[0075] 如图 5所示, 本发明还提供了一种网络架空地板, 包括地板单元 3, 地板单元 3 包括正方形的承载基面 303和四个分别与承载基面 303的四条边连为一体的翻边 3 01, 翻边 301垂直于承载基面 303, 相邻两个翻边 301的端部之间留有缺口, 使顶 角 302外露, 它还包括上述的支架, 地板单元 3的每个顶角 302上幵设有一个固定 孔 304, 用于与支架上的螺纹孔固定连接; 为了可以调节螺杆 9, 要暴露调节孔 1 02, 因此承载基面 303的各个顶角 302上设置有圆弧形的凹口 305, 四个承载基面 303的顶角 302聚集吋, 四个凹口 305正好形成暴露调节孔的口子。
[0076] 由于架空地板的下方会形成很大的空间, 而这部分空间与地板上方空间的热交 换会增加能耗, 为此, 地板单元 3还包括保温板 14, 保温板 14贴附于承载基面 30 3的下表面上。
[0077] 另外, 地板单元 3还包括隔音板 15, 隔音板 15贴附与保温板 14的下表面上, 增 强上下楼层之间隔音效果。
[0078] 在本说明书的描述中, 参考术语"一个实施例"、 "一些实施例"、 "示例"、 "具体 示例"、 或"一些示例"等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、 结构 、 材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。 在本说明书中, 对 所述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。 而且, 描述的具体 特征、 结构、 材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的 方式结合。
[0079] 以上述依据本发明的理想实施例为启示, 通过上述的说明内容, 相关工作人员 完全可以在不偏离本项发明技术思想的范围内, 进行多样的变更以及修改。 本 项发明的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容, 必须要根据权利要求范围来 确定其技术性范围。

Claims

权利要求书
一种支撑头, 用于支撑地板单元, 其特征在于, 包括:
第一支撑部, 所述第一支撑部用于承载所述地板单元的顶角, 所述第 一支撑部上幵设有多个竖直贯通的螺纹孔;
限位部, 多个所述限位部分布在所述第一支撑部的周围并且与所述第 一支撑部固定连接, 所述限位部用于在水平面内对二个紧邻的翻边进 行横向定位;
其中, 所述二个紧邻的翻边分别属于二个相邻铺设的所述地板单元。 如权利要求 1所述的支撑头, 其特征在于: 每个所述限位部与第一支 撑部之间设置有一个第二支撑部, 所述第二支撑部用于承载所述二个 紧邻的翻边。
如权利要求 2所述的支撑头, 其特征在于: 所述第一支撑部为正方形 金属板材, 所述第一支撑部的承载面为平面。
如权利要求 3所述的支撑头, 其特征在于: 所述第一支撑部的四条边 分别连接有一个连接部, 所述连接部为矩形金属板材;
所述连接部垂直于所述第一支撑部;
所述连接部的一条长边与所述第一支撑部的一条边连接, 另外一条长 边与一个所述第二支撑部连接。
如权利要求 4所述的支撑头, 其特征在于: 所述第二支撑部为梯形金 属板材, 所述第二支撑部的底边与所述连接部连接, 顶边与一个所述 限位部连接;
所述第二支撑部的承载面为平面并且水平设置。
如权利要求 5所述的支撑头, 其特征在于: 所述限位部包括二个限位 片, 二个所述限位片间隔设置, 它们之间形成用于限位的卡口。 如权利要求 6所述的支撑头, 其特征在于: 所述第一支撑部与连接部 之间通过第一迂回部连接, 所述连接部与第二支撑部之间通过第二迂 回部连接, 所述第一迂回部上设置有二个第一加强筋, 所述第二迂回 部上设置有二个第二加强筋。 如权利要求 7所述的支撑头, 其特征在于: 所述第一支撑部上居中幵 设有调节孔。
一种支架, 其特征在于, 包括如权利要求 1~8任一项所述的支撑头。 如权利要求 9所述的支架, 其特征在于, 还包括:
底座, 所述底座包括一体结构的拱起部和环绕所述拱起部设置的支脚
, 所述拱起部相对于支脚拱起, 所述拱起部与支脚所在平面之间形成 容腔, 所述拱起部居中幵设有通孔;
螺杆, 所述螺杆具有外螺纹;
所述螺杆的下端伸入所述空腔中并且设置有止动部, 所述止动部置于 所述空腔中并且无法穿过所述通孔;
所述螺杆的上端伸入所述调节孔中并且在上端面上幵设有调节槽; 螺套, 所述螺套具有内螺纹并且与所述螺杆螺纹连接;
所述螺套的上端顶住所述第一支撑部, 所述螺套与所述支撑头固定; 第一螺母, 所述第一螺母具有内螺纹并且与所述螺杆螺纹连接, 所述 第一螺母无法穿过所述通孔并且承压在所述拱起部上;
第二螺母, 所述第二螺母具有内螺纹并且与所述螺杆螺纹连接, 所述 第二螺母位于所述螺套的下方。
如权利要求 10所述的支架, 其特征在于: 所述拱起部呈球形或者锥台 形。
如权利要求 11所述的支架, 其特征在于: 所述止动部为圆片或者球体 一种地板组件, 包括地板单元, 所述地板单元包括多边形的承载基面 和多个分别与所述承载基面的多条边连为一体的所述翻边, 所述翻边 垂直于所述承载基面, 相邻两个所述翻边的端部之间留有缺口, 其特 征在于, 还包括如权利要求 1~8任一项所述的支撑头, 所述地板单元 的每个顶角上幵设有一个固定孔, 用于与所述螺纹孔固定连接。 如权利要求 13所述的支架, 其特征在于: 还包括保温板, 所述保温板 贴附于所述承载基面的下表面上。 [权利要求 15] 如权利要求 14所述的支架, 其特征在于: 还包括隔音板, 所述隔音板 贴附与所述保温板的下表面上。
[权利要求 16] 如权利要求 15所述的支架, 其特征在于: 所述承载基面的各个顶角上 设置有圆弧形的凹口。
[权利要求 17] —种网络架空地板, 包括地板单元, 所述地板单元包括多边形的承载 基面和多个分别与所述承载基面的多条边连为一体的所述翻边, 所述 翻边垂直于所述承载基面, 相邻两个所述翻边的端部之间留有缺口, 其特征在于: 还包括如权利要求 9~12任一项所述的支架。
[权利要求 18] 如权利要求 17所述的网络架空地板, 其特征在于: 还包括保温板, 所 述保温板贴附于所述承载基面的下表面上。
[权利要求 19] 如权利要求 18所述的网络架空地板, 其特征在于: 还包括隔音板, 所 述隔音板贴附与所述保温板的下表面上。
[权利要求 20] 如权利要求 19所述的网络架空地板, 其特征在于: 所述承载基面的各 个顶角上设置有圆弧形的凹口。
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