WO2017211097A1 - 触控盖板及其制造方法和触控显示装置 - Google Patents
触控盖板及其制造方法和触控显示装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017211097A1 WO2017211097A1 PCT/CN2017/074978 CN2017074978W WO2017211097A1 WO 2017211097 A1 WO2017211097 A1 WO 2017211097A1 CN 2017074978 W CN2017074978 W CN 2017074978W WO 2017211097 A1 WO2017211097 A1 WO 2017211097A1
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- Prior art keywords
- button
- touch
- trace
- cover body
- pattern
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/13338—Input devices, e.g. touch panels
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0412—Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/047—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means using sets of wires, e.g. crossed wires
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/18—Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components
- H05K1/189—Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components characterised by the use of a flexible or folded printed circuit
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
- G06F2203/041—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
- G06F2203/04103—Manufacturing, i.e. details related to manufacturing processes specially suited for touch sensitive devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a touch panel, a method of manufacturing the same, and a touch display device.
- the in-line (IN-CELL) and external (ON-CELL) structures integrate the touch function of the external touch screen, but the integration of this function is limited to the display area of the liquid crystal display (LCD). There is no integrated touch function in the button part of the external touch screen.
- the function buttons of the in-line and external display modules mainly include two forms: one, the LCD display area is implemented by a virtual function button, and the cover glass (Cover Glass, referred to as CG) is not provided with a button; A flexible printed circuit (FPC) is provided on the back of the button area of the CG to implement a button function.
- CG Cover Glass
- FPC flexible printed circuit
- the prior art solution has the following technical problems: if the function button is set in the first form, the function button occupies the display area, thereby reducing the display area of the LCD screen; if the second form is used to set the function button Since the FPC itself has a certain thickness (for example, 0.1 mm), the thickness of the button area is increased, and the structure needs to avoid the FPC.
- the present invention provides a touch cover and a touch display device having the touch cover and a method of manufacturing the touch cover.
- a touch cover is provided.
- the touch cover includes: a cover body having at least one button located in a button area of the cover body; and a cover disposed on a back of the cover body for the At least one trace of the button.
- the traces are configured to connect the buttons to a circuit board located outside of the keypad.
- the button includes a touch button
- the touch cover further includes a button pattern disposed on a back surface of the cover body.
- a first end of the trace is coupled to the button pattern, and a second end of the trace is coupled to the circuit board.
- the touch cover further includes a first ink layer, the first ink layer being located between the cover body and the button pattern, and the first ink layer is located in the Between the cover body and the trace.
- the touch panel further includes a first insulating layer, the first insulating layer being located between the first ink layer and the button pattern, and the first insulating layer is located at the Between the first ink layer and the trace.
- the touch cover further includes a second ink layer, the second ink layer being located above the button pattern and the trace.
- the touch cover further includes a second insulating layer, the second insulating layer is located between the button pattern and the second ink layer, and the second insulating layer is located at the Between the trace and the second ink layer.
- the touch cover further includes a touch button identifier corresponding to the button pattern, the touch button identifier is located at a back surface of the cover body and is on a front surface of the cover body visible.
- the button pattern is provided with a window opening area, and a position corresponding to the window opening area on the first ink layer is provided with a first opening area for making The light emitted from the window opening area is transparent.
- the button pattern is provided with a window opening area, and a position corresponding to the window opening area on the second ink layer is provided with a second opening area for making Light from the source is transmitted to the windowed area.
- the traces are disposed around the button pattern.
- the second end of the trace is connected to the circuit board in a landing zone, the overlap zone being located on one side of the button zone.
- the touch panel includes: a plurality of touch buttons; a plurality of button patterns, each button pattern corresponding to a corresponding touch button; a plurality of traces; and two overlap regions .
- the two overlapping regions are respectively located on opposite sides of the button area, and a second end of a part of the plurality of routing lines is connected to one of the overlapping areas, and the plurality of button lines are in the middle The other part of the trace is connected to another overlap area.
- the button pattern and the trace are disposed in the same layer.
- a touch display device is provided.
- a touch display device includes: a display panel; a touch cover disposed on the display panel; and a touch circuit.
- the touch cover is the touch cover of any of the preceding embodiments, and the trace is connected to the touch circuit.
- the touch display device further includes: a circuit board bound to a back surface of the cover body, and a first end of each of the wires is connected to the button, A second end of each of the traces is connected to the first end of the circuit board, and a second end of the flexible circuit board is connected to the touch circuit.
- a method of manufacturing a touch panel is provided.
- a method of manufacturing a touch panel includes: forming at least one trace on a back surface of the cover body, wherein the cover body has at least one button located in a button area of the cover body, The traces are formed to connect the keys to a circuit board located outside of the keypad.
- the button includes a touch button
- the touch cover further includes a button pattern disposed on the back of the cover body
- the at least one walk is formed on the back of the cover body
- the step of the wire includes forming the button pattern and the trace on the back surface of the cover body by a silk screen, exposure or yellow light process.
- the method for manufacturing the touch panel further includes: forming a button map Before the case and the wiring, a touch button identifier corresponding to the button pattern is formed on the back surface of the cover body.
- the method for manufacturing the touch panel further includes the steps of: forming a first ink layer on the back surface of the cover body and forming a first ink layer before forming the button pattern and the wiring; Forming a first insulating layer thereon; forming a second insulating layer over the button pattern and the trace; bonding the circuit board to the back surface of the cover body such that the second end of the trace is connected to the first end of the circuit board, a second end of the circuit board is coupled to the touch circuit; and a second ink layer is formed over the second insulating layer.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a touch panel according to an embodiment of the invention.
- Figure 2 is a partial structural schematic view of the back surface of the cover body of Figure 1;
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a button pattern and a button trace of FIG. 2;
- Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 3;
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for manufacturing a touch panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a touch cover according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a partial structural view of the back of the cover body of FIG. 1
- FIG. 3 is a button pattern and a button of FIG.
- the structure of the wire, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 the touch cover comprises a cover body 1 , the cover body has at least one button located in a button area of the cover body; and The cover At least one trace 3 for the button on the back of the body.
- the traces are configured to connect the button to a circuit board located outside of the button area.
- the button may be a push button or a touch button.
- the button is a push button
- one end of the wire 3 can be located below the button 1, and is connected to the wire 3 when the button 1 is pressed.
- the button is a touch button
- one end of the cable 3 can be directly connected to the touch button.
- the button is a touch button
- the touch cover further includes a button pattern 2 disposed on a back of the cover body, and the button pattern 2 is connected to the wire 3. .
- the cover body 1 includes a display area 11 and a button area 12, and the key area 12 is located below the display area 11.
- the button pattern 2 and the button trace 3 are located in the button area 12. Since the key pattern 2 and the wiring 3 are both located on the back side of the cover main body 1, the key pattern 2 and the wiring 3 are not specifically shown in FIG.
- the front side of the cover body 1 is shown on the front side of the cover body 1.
- the front side of the cover body 1 is facing away from the user.
- the back side of the cover body 1 is shown in FIG. 2, and the back side of the cover body 1 is the side facing away from the user when the touch display device is used by the user, that is, the back side of the cover body 1 is oriented Touch the inside of the display device.
- a part of the main trace 3 is shown in Fig. 3. As is clear from Fig. 3, the trace 3 is connected to the button pattern 2.
- the number of key patterns 2 may be one or more (for example, three, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3).
- Each function button pattern 2 is connected to a corresponding trace 3. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the trace 3 is disposed around the button pattern 2.
- the thickness of the key pattern 2 is 0.01 mm to 0.06 mm, and preferably, the thickness of the key pattern 2 is 0.04 mm. Since the thickness of the key pattern 2 is thin, it is structurally free from interference with other components.
- the first end of the trace 3 is connected to the button pattern 2, and the second end of the trace 3 is connected. It is connected to the first end of the circuit board bound to the back surface of the cover body 1.
- the circuit board may be various types of circuit boards, and may be, for example, a flexible circuit board 4 commonly used in electronic products. The present invention is described by taking a flexible circuit board as an example.
- the first end of the flexible circuit board 4 is bound to the back surface of the cover body 1. Specifically, the first end of the flexible circuit board 4 is bound to the button area 12.
- the lap area 5 is disposed in the button area 12, and the second end of the line 3 and the first end of the flexible circuit board 4 are connected to the lap area 5, and the lap area 5 can be located on one side of the button pattern 2, and then The second end of the wire 3 is located on one side of the button pattern 2.
- the landing zone 5 is located on the right side of the button pattern 2, and therefore, the second end of the wire 3 is also located on the right side of the button pattern 2.
- the overlap region 5 and the second end of the trace 3 may also be located on the left side of the button pattern 2.
- a lap area may also be provided on both sides of the button pattern, while the second end of a part of the trace is connected to the first lap area on one side, and the other part of the key line is routed. The second end is connected to the second landing zone on the other side. Accordingly, two flexible wiring boards respectively connected to the two overlapping regions can be provided.
- the first end of the flexible circuit board 4 is provided with a first connection pattern
- the second end of the line 3 is provided with a second connection pattern
- the first connection pattern and the second connection pattern are connected to each other in the overlap region 5.
- the first connection pattern and the second connection pattern may be pressed by an anisotropic conductive film (ACF) to connect the first connection pattern and the second connection pattern.
- ACF anisotropic conductive film
- the materials of the first connection pattern and the second connection pattern may be, for example, metals.
- the second end of the flexible wiring board 4 is provided with a connection region 6 of the flexible wiring board 4.
- connection area 6 can be used for direct connection with the main board or by an in-line or external module to be connected to the main board, thereby achieving electrical connection between the flexible circuit board 4 and the main board. Thereby, the button wire 3 can be led out through the flexible circuit board 4.
- trace 3 can be set in the same layer or in different layers.
- an insulation layer is required between the traces 3 of different layers.
- the traces 3 of different layers can be set by means of bridging.
- the touch cover further includes: a first ink layer 18, and the first ink layer 18 is located on the cover On the back side of the board main body 1, the first ink layer is located between the cover main body 1 and the key pattern 2, and the first ink layer 18 is located between the cover main body 1 and the wiring 3.
- the first ink layer 18 can be located between the cover body 1 and the layer of the button pattern 2 and the trace 3, as shown in FIG.
- the touch cover further includes: a first insulating layer 10, the first insulating layer 10 is located between the first ink layer 18 and the button pattern 2, and the first insulating layer 10 is located on the first ink layer 18 and Between the lines 3.
- the first insulating layer 10 is located between the first ink layer 18 and the layer where the button pattern 2 and the trace 3 are located, as shown in FIG.
- the touch panel further includes a second ink layer 19, and the second ink layer 19 is located above the button pattern 2 and the trace 3.
- the button pattern 2 and the trace 3 are in the same layer.
- the second ink layer 19 is disposed above the layer where the button pattern 2 and the trace 3 are located, as shown in FIG.
- the touch cover further includes: a second insulating layer 7 between the button pattern 2 and the second ink layer 19, and the second insulating layer 7 is located at the trace 3 and the second Between the ink layers 19, in this embodiment, since the button pattern 2 and the traces 3 are disposed in the same layer, the second insulating layer 7 is located between the layer of the button pattern 2 and the trace 3 and the second ink layer 19, as shown in the figure. 4 is shown.
- the touch panel further includes: a touch button identifier 8 corresponding to the touch button pattern 2, the touch button identifier 8 is located at the back of the cover body 1 and is from the front of the cover body 1 It is visible, and the user can perform corresponding button operations according to the touch button identifier 8.
- the touch button identifier 8 may include a homepage identifier or a return identifier.
- the touch button identifier 8 is disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the touch button pattern 2, and thus the position of the three touch button marks 8 corresponding to the back surface of the cover body 1 is shown in FIG.
- the button pattern 2 and the touch button identifier 8 form a function button.
- the function button includes a button pattern 2 and a touch button identifier 8. wherein the button pattern 2 is a component having a button function, and the touch button identifier is 8 has only the identification function and does not have the button function.
- the function button can be an opaque button or an opaque button, so the button pattern 2 can be a light-transmitting button pattern or an opaque button pattern.
- the button pattern 2 is a light-transmitting button pattern, and the button pattern 2 has a window opening region 21 that is transparent to the light source The light.
- a first opening area is disposed on the first ink layer 8 corresponding to the window opening area 21;
- a second opening area is disposed on the second ink layer 9 corresponding to the window opening area 21, so that the light emitted by the light source It is transmissible to the window opening region 21 through the first opening region and the second opening region.
- the light emitted by the light source sequentially passes through the second opening area on the second ink layer, the window opening area 21 of the button pattern 2, and the first opening area on the first ink layer, thereby realizing the function button being transparent.
- Light button Preferably, the touch button identifier 8 is disposed corresponding to the window opening region 21 .
- the touch panel provided in this embodiment, by setting a button pattern and a line on the back side of the cover body, the problem that the function button occupies the display area when the virtual function button is used can be avoided, thereby increasing the display area of the screen; At the same time, the back side of the cover body does not need to be provided with a flexible circuit board, which reduces the thickness of the button area of the cover body, thereby saving space for the flexible circuit board.
- a touch display device in another aspect, includes a display panel, a touch cover, and a touch circuit, and the touch cover is disposed on the display panel.
- the touch cover can adopt the touch cover according to any of the above embodiments, and thus the description about the touch cover is omitted.
- the wiring is connected to the touch circuit.
- the touch panel further includes: a flexible circuit board, the first end of the flexible circuit board is bound to the back side of the cover body, the first end of the trace is connected with the button pattern, and the second end of the trace The second end of the flexible circuit board is connected to the touch circuit, so that the trace is electrically connected to the touch circuit through the flexible circuit board.
- the touch display device can be an in-cell touch display device or an external touch display device.
- the touch display device provided in this embodiment, by providing a button pattern and a trace on the back surface of the cover body, the problem that the function button occupies the display area when the virtual function button is used can be avoided, thereby increasing the display area of the screen; At the same time, the back side of the cover body does not need to be provided with a flexible circuit board, which reduces the thickness of the button area of the cover body, thereby saving space for the flexible circuit board.
- Figure 4 shows a flow chart of the manufacturing method. The method includes:
- Step 101 Form a touch button identifier on the back side of the cover body.
- Step 102 Form at least one trace on the back surface of the cover body, wherein the cover body has at least one button located in a button area of the cover body, the trace being formed to connect the button to the a circuit board outside the button area.
- the button includes a touch button
- the touch cover further includes a button pattern disposed on a back surface of the cover body, and the button pattern and the trace are located in the button area.
- the touch button identifier corresponds to the button pattern.
- step 102 may include forming a button pattern and a trace on the back side of the cover body by screen printing, exposure, or a yellow light process.
- the trace is a silk screen silver paste trace or a silk screen copper trace; when the exposure process is used, the trace is an exposed silver paste trace; when the yellow light process is used, the trace is a yellow light ITO Traces.
- the first end of the trace is connected to the button pattern.
- the method may further comprise the following steps:
- a second ink layer is formed over the second insulating layer.
- the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer may be formed by a silk screen or a yellow light process such that the second insulating layer covers the key pattern and the key traces.
- the touch cover of any of the above embodiments can be manufactured by the above manufacturing method.
- the structure and description of the touch panel are described above and will not be described here.
- the problem that the button occupies the display area when the virtual button is used can be avoided.
- the display area of the screen is increased; at the same time, there is no need to provide a flexible circuit board on the back side of the cover body.
- the thickness of the button area of the cover body is reduced, thereby saving space for the flexible circuit board.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
- 一种触控盖板,包括:盖板主体,所述盖板主体具有位于盖板主体的按键区内的至少一个按键;和设置于所述盖板主体背面的用于所述按键的至少一个走线,其中,所述走线配置为将所述按键连接到位于所述按键区之外的电路板。
- 根据权利要求1所述的触控盖板,其中,所述按键包括触控按键,并且所述触控盖板还包括设于位于所述盖板主体背面的按键图案。
- 根据权利要求2所述的触控盖板,其中,所述走线的第一端与所述按键图案连接,所述走线的第二端与所述电路板连接。
- 根据权利要求2所述的触控盖板,其中,所述触控盖板还包括第一油墨层,所述第一油墨层位于所述盖板主体和所述按键图案之间,所述第一油墨层位于所述盖板主体和所述走线之间。
- 根据权利要求4所述的触控盖板,其中,所述触控盖板还包括第一绝缘层,所述第一绝缘层位于所述第一油墨层和所述按键图案之间,所述第一绝缘层位于所述第一油墨层和所述走线之间。
- 根据权利要求2所述的触控盖板,其中,所述触控盖板还包括第二油墨层,所述第二油墨层位于所述按键图案和所述走线的上方。
- 根据权利要求6所述的触控盖板,其中,所述触控盖板还包括第二绝缘层,所述第二绝缘层位于所述按键图案和所述第二油墨层之间,所述第二绝缘层位于所述走线和所述第二油墨层之间。
- 根据权利要求2所述的触控盖板,其中,所述触控盖板还包括与所述按键图案对应的触控按键标识,所述触控按键标识位于所述盖板主体的背面并且在盖板主体的正面是可见的。
- 根据权利要求4所述的触控盖板,其中,所述按键图案设置有开窗区 域,所述第一油墨层上与所述开窗区域对应的位置设置有第一开口区域,所述第一开口区域用于使所述开窗区域透出的光线透出。
- 根据权利要求6所述的触控盖板,其中,所述按键图案设置有开窗区域,所述第二油墨层上与所述开窗区域对应的位置设置有第二开口区域,所述第二开口区域用于使光源发出的光线透射至开窗区域。
- 根据权利要求2所述的触控盖板,其中,所述走线围绕所述按键图案设置。
- 根据权利要求3所述的触控盖板,其中,所述走线的第二端与电路板连接于搭接区中,该搭接区位于所述按键区的一侧。
- 根据权利要求2所述的触控盖板,其中,所述触控盖板包括:多个触控按键;多个按键图案,每个按键图案对应一个相应的触控按键;多个走线;和两个搭接区,其中,所述两个搭接区分别位于所述按键区的相反的两侧,所述多个走线中的一部分走线的第二端连接到其中一个搭接区,所述多个按键走线中的另一部分走线连接到另一个搭接区。
- 根据权利要求2至13任一所述的触控盖板,其中,所述按键图案和所述走线同层设置。
- 一种触控显示装置,包括:显示面板;设置于所述显示面板上的触控盖板;和触控电路,其中,所述触控盖板为权利要求1至14任一所述的触控盖板;所述走线被连接到所述触控电路。
- 根据权利要求15所述的触控盖板,其中,所述触控显示装置还包括: 线路板,所述电路板被绑定于所述盖板主体的背面,每个走线的第一端与所述按键连接,每个走线的第二端与所述电路板的第一端连接,所述柔性电路板的第二端与所述触控电路连接。
- 一种触控盖板的制造方法,包括以下步骤:在盖板主体的背面形成至少一个走线,其中,所述盖板主体具有位于盖板主体的按键区内的至少一个按键,所述走线被形成为将所述按键连接到位于所述按键区之外的电路板。
- 根据权利要求17所述的触控盖板的制造方法,其中所述按键包括触控按键,所述触控盖板还包括设于位于所述盖板主体背面的按键图案,并且其中,所述在盖板主体的背面形成至少一个走线的步骤包括:通过丝印、曝光或者黄光工艺在盖板主体的背面形成所述按键图案和所述走线。
- 根据权利要求17所述的触控盖板的制造方法,其中,还包括:在形成按键图案及走线之前,在所述盖板主体的背面形成与所述按键图案对应的触控按键标识。
- 根据权利要求17所述的触控盖板的制造方法,还包括以下步骤:在形成按键图案及走线之前,在盖板主体的背面形成第一油墨层,以及在第一油墨层之上形成第一绝缘层;在按键图案和走线之上形成第二绝缘层;将线路板绑定于盖板主体的背面,以使走线的第二端与电路板的第一端连接,电路板的第二端与触控电路连接;和在第二绝缘层之上形成第二油墨层。
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