WO2017197616A1 - 电子烟及其雾化器 - Google Patents

电子烟及其雾化器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017197616A1
WO2017197616A1 PCT/CN2016/082577 CN2016082577W WO2017197616A1 WO 2017197616 A1 WO2017197616 A1 WO 2017197616A1 CN 2016082577 W CN2016082577 W CN 2016082577W WO 2017197616 A1 WO2017197616 A1 WO 2017197616A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
atomizer
connecting member
fixing portion
electronic cigarette
liquid storage
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/082577
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈志平
Original Assignee
深圳麦克韦尔股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳麦克韦尔股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳麦克韦尔股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2016/082577 priority Critical patent/WO2017197616A1/zh
Publication of WO2017197616A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017197616A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42—Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/49—Child proofing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of smoking articles, in particular to an electronic cigarette and an atomizer thereof.
  • Electronic cigarettes are also known as virtual cigarettes and electronic atomizers.
  • the electronic cigarette generally includes an accumulator, an atomizer disposed at one end of the accumulator, and a mouthpiece disposed at the other end of the accumulator. When the oil in the reservoir is used up, it is generally necessary to unscrew the mouthpiece and inject it into the reservoir.
  • the above-mentioned liquid injection method is easy to operate by mistake, and the smoke liquid leaks out, and the child can easily unscrew the cigarette holder to contact the smoke oil therein, and there is a danger that the child ingests the smoke liquid.
  • An atomizer for an electronic cigarette comprising:
  • liquid storage assembly is internally provided with a liquid storage chamber
  • An atomizing core located in the liquid storage chamber;
  • a ventilating assembly comprising a fixing portion and a movable portion, the fixing portion being screwed with the liquid storage assembly to close the liquid storage chamber, the movable portion being sleeved on the fixing portion;
  • the cigarette holder is screwed to the fixing portion through the movable portion, and the movable portion is clamped between the mouthpiece and the fixing portion;
  • the fixing portion is provided with an annular sliding groove, the sliding groove comprises a first position and a second position which are both annular;
  • the ventilation assembly further comprises a block and a limiting block;
  • the block is disposed on a sidewall of the movable portion, and the block is located in the sliding slot, and when the cigarette holder is screwed into the fixing portion, the block is located at the first Positioning, rotating the movable portion, the block can slide in the first position;
  • the limiting block is disposed on the fixing portion, and the limiting block is located at the second position; when the cigarette holder is oppositely rotated out of the fixing portion, the card block can be moved to the first portion In the two positions, the movable portion is rotated, and the block can abut against the limiting block to drive the fixed portion to rotate.
  • An electronic cigarette includes a power supply device and the atomizer, and the power supply device is electrically connected to the atomizer.
  • the electronic cigarette and the atomizer thereof are screwed to the liquid storage assembly to close the liquid storage chamber.
  • the cigarette holder is screwed into the fixed portion, and the movable portion is rotated, and the block can slide in the first position, so The fixed part is rotated, and the liquid storage component cannot be opened.
  • the cigarette holder is rotated out of the fixing portion, and the movable portion is rotated, and the block can abut against the limiting block to drive the fixing portion to rotate, thereby removing the fixing portion from the liquid storage assembly.
  • the above-mentioned atomizer increases the difficulty of opening the liquid storage assembly, thereby avoiding the erroneous operation of unscrewing the liquid storage assembly and avoiding the leakage of the smoke liquid in the liquid storage assembly. At the same time, children can avoid the risk of eating cigarettes because they cannot easily open the reservoir.
  • Figure 1 is a front elevational view of an electronic cigarette in an embodiment
  • Figure 2 is an exploded view of the atomizer of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is an exploded view of the venting assembly of the electronic cigarette of Figure 1;
  • Figure 5 is another exploded view of the venting assembly of the electronic cigarette of Figure 1;
  • Figure 6 is an exploded view of a venting assembly of another embodiment of the electronic cigarette of Figure 1;
  • Figure 7 is another exploded view of the atomizer of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 8 is a perspective view of the connector of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 9 is an exploded view of the atomizing core of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 8.
  • the electronic cigarette 1 of an embodiment includes an atomizer 10 and a power supply device 20, and the power supply device 20 is electrically connected to the atomizer 10 to supply power to the atomizer 10.
  • the atomizer 10 includes a liquid storage assembly 100, an atomizing core 300, a venting assembly 500, and a mouthpiece 700. Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 simultaneously, the liquid storage chamber 120 is opened inside the liquid storage assembly 100.
  • the atomizing core 300 is located within the reservoir chamber 120.
  • the venting assembly 500 includes a fixing portion 520 and a movable portion 540.
  • the fixing portion 520 is screwed with the liquid storage assembly 100 to close the liquid storage chamber 120, and the movable portion 540 is sleeved on the fixing portion 520.
  • the mouthpiece 700 is screwed to the fixing portion 520 through the movable portion 540, and the movable portion 540 is sandwiched between the mouthpiece 700 and the fixing portion 520.
  • the fixing portion 520 is provided with an annular sliding groove 522.
  • the sliding groove 522 includes a first position 5222 and a second position 5224 which are both annular.
  • the vent assembly 500 also includes a block 560 and a stop 580.
  • the block 560 is disposed on the side wall of the movable portion 540, and the block 560 is located in the sliding groove 522.
  • the block 560 is located at the first position 5222, and the movable portion 540 is rotated.
  • Block 560 can slide in the first position 5222.
  • the limiting block 580 is disposed on the fixed portion 520, and the limiting block 580 is located at the second position 5224.
  • the block 560 can be moved to the second position 5224 to rotate the movable portion 540, and the block 560 can abut against the limiting block 580 to drive the fixing portion 520 to rotate.
  • the fixing portion 520 is screwed to the liquid storage assembly 100 to close the liquid storage chamber 120.
  • the cigarette holder 700 is screwed into the fixing portion 520, and the movable portion 540 is rotated, and the block 560 can slide in the first position 5222, so that the movable portion 520 can not be driven.
  • the fixing portion 520 is rotated, and the liquid storage assembly 100 cannot be opened.
  • the cigarette holder 700 is rotated out of the fixing portion 520, and the movable portion 540 is rotated.
  • the block 560 can abut against the limiting block 580 to drive the fixing portion 520 to rotate, thereby removing the fixing portion 520.
  • the liquid storage assembly 100 is detached.
  • the atomizer 10 described above increases the difficulty of opening the liquid storage assembly 100, so that the erroneous operation of the liquid storage assembly 100 can be avoided, and the smoke liquid in the liquid storage assembly 100 can be prevented from leaking out.
  • the risk of the child eating the liquid smoke can be avoided.
  • the vent assembly 500 further includes an elastic member 620.
  • the elastic member 620 is respectively coupled to the fixing portion 520 and the movable portion 540, and is movable when the cigarette holder 700 is screwed into the fixing portion 520.
  • the portion 540 presses the elastic member 620.
  • the elastic member 620 pushes the movable portion 540 to move, moving the block 560 to the second position 5224.
  • the elastic member 620 may be a spring.
  • the fixing portion 520 is provided with a mounting groove 524, and the elastic member 620 is located in the mounting groove 524 to improve the reliability of the elastic movement of the elastic member 620.
  • a first venting hole 542 is defined in the movable portion 540, and a second venting hole 526 is formed in the fixing portion 520 to communicate with the atomizing cavity of the atomizing core 300.
  • the movable portion 540 is rotated.
  • the overlapping area of the first vent 542 and the second vent 526 can be controlled to conveniently adjust the amount of intake air of the atomizing chamber.
  • the first vent 542 includes a plurality of sub-vents 5422 of different sizes, and the number of the second vents 526 is one, and one of the sub vents 5422 can coincide with the second vent 526.
  • the first ventilation hole 542 and the second ventilation hole 526 may both have an arc shape, and the rotating movable portion 540 can also control the overlapping area of the first ventilation hole 542 and the second ventilation hole 526 .
  • the fixing portion 520 is further provided with a mounting opening 527 for mounting the block 560 into the sliding slot 522.
  • the mounting opening 527 communicates with the sliding slot 522, and the cross section of the mounting opening 527
  • the area of the cross section of the block 560 is slightly smaller than that of the block 560.
  • the block 560 and the mounting opening 527 are tightly fitted. After the block 560 is pressed into the sliding slot 522 from the mounting opening 527, the block 560 cannot be removed from the mounting opening 527. .
  • the liquid storage assembly 100 may include a tubular portion 140, a base 160, a first positive connecting member 180, and an insulating sleeve 220.
  • the base 160 is located at one end of the tubular portion 140, and the first positive electrode.
  • the connecting member 180 is disposed on the base 160.
  • the insulating sleeve 220 is sleeved on the first positive connecting member 180 and located between the first positive connecting member 180 and the base 160 to insulate the first positive connecting member 180 from the base 160.
  • the atomization core 300 is fixedly connected to the liquid storage assembly 100, and one end of the atomization core 300 is in electrical contact with the first positive electrode connector 180.
  • the positive electrode of the atomization core 300 can pass through the first positive electrode connector 180 and the power supply device 20. connection.
  • the liquid storage assembly 100 further includes a connecting member 240, the connecting member 240 is located at an end of the tubular portion 140 relatively far from the base 160, the connecting member 240 is coupled to the atomizing core 300, and the connecting member 240 and The fixing portion 520 is screwed.
  • the tubular portion 140 is generally made of a transparent or translucent glass material, and the connecting member 240 may be a metal member.
  • the connecting member 240 is respectively connected to the atomizing core 300 and the fixing portion 520, which can improve the mechanical strength of the structure and improve the reliability of the connection.
  • the connecting member 240 and the atomizing core 300 can be screwed.
  • the connecting member 240 and the atomizing core 300 can be connected in other fixed manners such as riveting.
  • the liquid storage assembly 100 further includes a support sleeve 260.
  • the support sleeve 260 is sleeved on the tubular portion 140, and the two ends of the support sleeve 260 are respectively connected.
  • the member 240 is fixedly coupled to the base 160, and the support sleeve 260 can enhance structural strength.
  • the negative electrode of the atomizing core 300 is electrically connected to the base 160 through the connecting member 240 and the supporting sleeve 260 in sequence, and the negative electrode of the atomizing core 300 can be electrically connected to the power supply device 20 through the base 160.
  • the liquid injection hole 242 is defined in the connecting member 240 , and when the connecting member 240 and the fixing portion 520 are screwed, the ventilation assembly 500 can close the liquid filling hole 242 .
  • the vent assembly 500 can be detached from the liquid storage assembly 100, and the liquid smoke can be injected from the liquid injection hole 242 on the connecting member 240, without removing the atomizing core 300 from the liquid storage assembly 100, and avoiding fog.
  • the core 300 is contaminated.
  • the atomizing core 300 includes an outer tube 320 , an inner tube 340 and an atomizing element 360 .
  • the outer tube 320 is sleeved on the inner tube 340 , and the inner tube 340 is internally opened.
  • the inner tube 340 is provided with an air inlet hole 342 and a liquid inlet hole 344 each communicating with the atomization chamber, and the outer wall of the inner tube 340 is provided with an air inlet groove 346 communicating with the air inlet hole 342, and the communication liquid inlet hole 344.
  • the inlet tank 348, the outer tube 320 isolates the inlet groove 346 from the inlet tank 348.
  • the air inlet hole 342, the liquid inlet hole 344, the air inlet groove 346 and the liquid inlet groove 348 are all opened on the inner tube 340.
  • the outer tube 320 is directly placed on the inner tube 340 to form a smooth flow.
  • the passage for the intake air and the passage for the liquid inlet are easy to assemble and improve the processing efficiency.
  • the atomizing element 360 is tubular.
  • the atomizing element 360 includes a heat generating component 362 and a liquid guiding cotton 364 disposed outside the heat generating component 362.
  • the liquid guiding cotton 364 blocks the liquid inlet hole 344, in this embodiment.
  • the heating element 362 is a tubular ceramic heating element. In other embodiments, the heating element 362 may also be a spiral heating wire.
  • the fixing portion 520 is provided with an air inlet passage 528 and an air outlet passage 529 which are both in communication with the outside.
  • the air inlet passage 528 is in communication with the air inlet slot 346, and the air outlet passage 529 is connected to the air outlet of the atomization chamber.
  • the liquid chamber 120 is in communication with the inlet tank 348.
  • the atomizing core 300 includes a second positive connecting member 380, and the second positive connecting member 380 is connected to the inner tube 340, and is located at one end of the inner tube 340 away from the fixing portion 520, and the second positive connecting member 380 is The positive electrode of the atomizing element 360 is electrically connected, and the second positive electrode connector 380 can abut and be electrically connected to the first positive electrode connector 180.
  • the negative electrode of the atomizing element 360 can be electrically connected to the outer tube 320, and the outer tube 320 is electrically connected to the base 160 through the connecting member 240 and the supporting sleeve 260 in order to be electrically connected to the power supply device 20.
  • the atomizing core 300 includes a top end coupled to the venting assembly 500 and a bottom end remote from the venting assembly 500.
  • the second positive connecting member 380 can be located at the bottom end.
  • the intake groove 346 extends to the top end
  • the inlet groove 348 extends to the bottom end to facilitate the passage of the passages respectively communicating with the intake groove 346 and the inlet groove 348.
  • the distance between the air inlet hole 342 and the bottom end is smaller than the distance between the liquid inlet hole 344 and the bottom end. In use, the air inlet hole 342 is located below the liquid inlet hole 344 to facilitate the airflow to carry away the atomizing gas.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Spraying Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

一种电子烟（1）的雾化器（10）包括储液组件（100）、雾化芯（300）、通气组件（500）和烟嘴（700）。通气组件（500）包括固定部（520）和活动部（540），固定部（520）与储液组件（100）螺纹连接，以封闭储液腔（120），活动部（540）套设在固定部（520）上。烟嘴（700）穿过活动部（540）与固定部（520）螺纹连接，且活动部（540）被夹持在烟嘴（700）和固定部（520）之间。固定部（520）上开设有环状的滑动槽（522），滑动槽（522）包括均呈环状的第一位置（5222）和第二位置（5224）。

Description

电子烟及其雾化器
【技术领域】
本实用新型涉及烟具的技术领域，特别是涉及一种电子烟及其雾化器。
【背景技术】
电子烟又名虚拟香烟、电子雾化器。电子烟一般包括储液器、设置在储液器一端的雾化器、以及设置在储液器另一端的烟嘴。当储液器的烟油用完了之后，一般需要拧开烟嘴往储液器里面注液。
上述注液方式容易误操作，导致烟液漏出，而且儿童很容易拧开烟嘴，从而接触其中的烟油，存在儿童误食烟液的危险。
【发明内容】
基于此，有必要提供一种能够避免误打开的电子烟及其雾化器。
一种电子烟的雾化器，包括：
储液组件，所述储液组件的内部开设有储液腔；
雾化芯，所述雾化芯位于所述储液腔内；
通气组件，包括固定部和活动部，所述固定部与所述储液组件螺纹连接，以封闭所述储液腔，所述活动部套设在所述固定部上；以及
烟嘴，所述烟嘴穿过所述活动部与所述固定部螺纹连接，且所述活动部被夹持在所述烟嘴和所述固定部之间；
其中，所述固定部上开设有环状的滑动槽，所述滑动槽包括均呈环状的第一位置和第二位置；所述通气组件还包括卡块和限位块；
所述卡块设置在所述活动部的侧壁上，且所述卡块位于所述滑动槽内，当所述烟嘴相对的旋入所述固定部时，所述卡块位于所述第一位置，转动所述活动部，所述卡块能够在所述第一位置滑动；
所述限位块设置在所述固定部上，且所述限位块位于所述第二位置；当所述烟嘴相对的旋出所述固定部时，所述卡块能够移动至所述第二位置，转动所述活动部，所述卡块能够与所述限位块抵接，以带动所述固定部转动。
一种电子烟，包括供电装置和所述的雾化器，所述供电装置与所述雾化器电连接。
上述电子烟及其雾化器，固定部与储液组件螺纹连接，以封闭储液腔，使用时，烟嘴相对的旋入固定部，转动活动部，卡块能够在第一位置滑动，因此无法带动固定部转动，不能打开储液组件。需要向储液腔注液时，烟嘴相对的旋出固定部，转动活动部，卡块能够与限位块抵接，以带动固定部转动，从而将固定部从储液组件上拆下。上述雾化器，增加了储液组件的打开难度，因此可以避免误操作的旋开储液组件，避免储液组件中的烟液漏出。同时，由于儿童无法轻易打开储液组件，可以避免儿童误食烟液的危险。
【附图说明】
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他实施例的附图。
图1为一实施例中电子烟的主视图；
图2为图1所示电子烟的雾化器的爆炸图；
图3为图1所示电子烟的雾化器的剖视图；
图4为图1所示电子烟的通气组件的爆炸图；
图5为图1所示电子烟的通气组件的另一爆炸图；
图6为图1所示电子烟的另一实施例的通气组件的爆炸图；
图7为图1所示电子烟的雾化器的另一爆炸图；
图8为图1所示电子烟的连接件的立体图；
图9为图8所示电子烟的雾化芯的爆炸图。
【具体实施方式】
为了便于理解本实用新型，下面将参照相关附图对电子烟及其雾化器进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了电子烟及其雾化器的首选实施例。但是，电子烟及其雾化器可以以许多不同的形式来实现，并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地，提供这些实施例的目的是使对电子烟及其雾化器的公开内容更加透彻全面。
除非另有定义，本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本实用新型的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在电子烟及其雾化器的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的，不是旨在于限制本实用新型。本文所使用的术语“及／或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。
如图1、图2所示，一实施方式的电子烟1包括雾化器10和供电装置20，供电装置20与雾化器10电连接，为雾化器10供电。雾化器10包括储液组件100、雾化芯300、通气组件500和烟嘴700。同时参见图3、图4，储液组件100的内部开设有储液腔120。雾化芯300位于储液腔120内。通气组件500包括固定部520和活动部540，固定部520与储液组件100螺纹连接，以封闭储液腔120，活动部540套设在固定部520上。烟嘴700穿过活动部540与固定部520螺纹连接，且活动部540被夹持在烟嘴700和固定部520之间。
其中，固定部520上开设有环状的滑动槽522，滑动槽522包括均呈环状的第一位置5222和第二位置5224。通气组件500还包括卡块560和限位块580。卡块560设置在活动部540的侧壁上，且卡块560位于滑动槽522内，当烟嘴700相对的旋入固定部520时，卡块560位于第一位置5222，转动活动部540，卡块560能够在第一位置5222滑动。限位块580设置在固定部520上，且限位块580位于第二位置5224。当烟嘴700相对的旋出固定部520时，卡块560能够移动至第二位置5224，转动活动部540，卡块560能够与限位块580抵接，以带动固定部520转动。
固定部520与储液组件100螺纹连接，以封闭储液腔120，使用时，烟嘴700相对的旋入固定部520，转动活动部540，卡块560能够在第一位置5222滑动，因此无法带动固定部520转动，不能打开储液组件100。需要向储液腔120注液时，烟嘴700相对的旋出固定部520，转动活动部540，卡块560能够与限位块580抵接，以带动固定部520转动，从而将固定部520从储液组件100上拆下。上述雾化器10，增加了储液组件100的打开难度，因此可以避免误操作的旋开储液组件100，避免储液组件100中的烟液漏出。同时，由于儿童无法轻易打开储液组件100，可以避免儿童误食烟液的危险。
同时参见图3、图5，在一实施例中，通气组件500还包括弹性件620，弹性件620分别与固定部520和活动部540连接，当烟嘴700相对的旋入固定部520时，活动部540挤压弹性件620。当烟嘴700相对的旋出固定部520时，弹性件620推动活动部540移动，使卡块560移动至第二位置5224。弹性件620可以是弹簧，进一步的，在一实施例中，固定部520上开设有安装槽524，弹性件620位于安装槽524内，以提高弹性件620弹性运动的可靠性。
参见图5，在其中一个实施例中，活动部540上开设有第一通气孔542，固定部520上开设有与雾化芯300的雾化腔连通的第二通气孔526，转动活动部540能够控制第一通气孔542和第二通气孔526的重合面积，从而方便的调节雾化腔的进气量。进一步的，在一实施例中，第一通气孔542包括多个大小不同的子通气孔5422，第二通气孔526的数量为一个，其中一个子通气孔5422能够与第二通气孔526重合。参见图6，在其他实施例中，第一通气孔542和第二通气孔526可以均呈圆弧状，旋转活动部540也能够控制第一通气孔542和第二通气孔526的重合面积。
再参见图4、图5，在一实施例中，固定部520上还开设有用于将卡块560安装进滑动槽522的安装开口527，安装开口527连通滑动槽522，安装开口527的横截面的面积略小于卡块560的横截面的面积，安装过程中卡块560和安装开口527紧配合，将卡块560从安装开口527压入滑动槽522后，卡块560无法从安装开口527脱出。
参见图3、图7，在其中一个实施例中，储液组件100可以包括管状部140、底座160、第一正极连接件180和绝缘套220，底座160位于管状部140的一端，第一正极连接件180设置在底座160上，绝缘套220套设在第一正极连接件180上，且位于第一正极连接件180和底座160之间，使第一正极连接件180和底座160绝缘连接。雾化芯300与储液组件100固定连接，且雾化芯300的一端与第一正极连接件180接触电连接，雾化芯300的正极可以通过第一正极连接件180与供电装置20的电连接。
进一步的，在其中一个实施例中，储液组件100还包括连接件240，连接件240位于管状部140的相对远离底座160的一端，连接件240与雾化芯300连接，且连接件240和固定部520螺纹连接。管状部140一般为透明或半透明的玻璃材质，连接件240可以是金属件，设置连接件240分别与雾化芯300和固定部520连接，可以提高结构的机械强度，提高连接的可靠性。在本实施例中，连接件240与雾化芯300可以螺纹连接，在其他实施例中，连接件240与雾化芯300的连接方式也可以是铆接等其他固定连接方式。
参见图2、图3和图7，再进一步的，在一实施例中，储液组件100还包括支撑套260，支撑套260套设在管状部140上，支撑套260的两端分别与连接件240和底座160固定连接，支撑套260可以增强结构强度。雾化芯300的负极依次通过连接件240和支撑套260与底座160电连接，雾化芯300的负极可以通过底座160与供电装置20的电连接。
同时参见图8，在其中一个实施例中，连接件240上开设有注液孔242，且连接件240和固定部520螺纹连接时，通气组件500能够封闭注液孔242。需要注入烟液时，可以将通气组件500从储液组件100上拆下来，从连接件240上的注液孔242注入烟液，无需从储液组件100中拆卸出雾化芯300，避免雾化芯300被污染。同时可以避免烟液滴落，以及因雾化芯300拆卸后注入过多的烟液后，装进雾化芯300时出现烟液漫出的情况，从而避免浪费和污染环境。
同时参见图3、图9，在其中一个实施例中，雾化芯300包括外管320、内管340和雾化元件360，外管320套设在内管340上，内管340的内部开设有雾化腔，雾化元件360位于雾化腔内。内管340上开设有均与雾化腔连通的进气孔342和进液孔344，且内管340的外壁上开设有连通进气孔342的进气槽346，以及连通进液孔344的进液槽348，外管320使进气槽346和进液槽348隔离。进气孔342、进液孔344、进气槽346和进液槽348均开设在内管340上，组装时无需对位，直接将外管320套在内管340上，即可形成畅通的用于进气的通道和用于进液的通道，组装方便，提高了加工效率。
雾化元件360呈管状，在一实施例中，雾化元件360包括发热件362和设置在发热件362外部的导液棉364，导液棉364封堵进液孔344，在本实施例中，发热件362为管状的陶瓷发热体，在其他实施例中，发热件362也可以是螺旋管状的发热丝。在一实施例中，固定部520上开设有均与外界连通的进气通道528和出气通道529，进气通道528与进气槽346连通，出气通道529与雾化腔的出气口连通，储液腔120与进液槽348连通。在一实施例中，雾化芯300包括第二正极连接件380，第二正极连接件380与内管340连接，且位于内管340的远离固定部520的一端，第二正极连接件380与雾化元件360的正极电连接，第二正极连接件380可以与第一正极连接件180抵接且电连接。在一实施例中，雾化元件360的负极可以与外管320电连接，外管320依次通过连接件240和支撑套260与底座160电连接，进而与供电装置20的电连接。
在其中一个实施例中，雾化芯300包括一与通气组件500连接的顶端及一远离通气组件500的底端，在一实施例中，第二正极连接件380可以位于该底端。进气槽346延伸至顶端，进液槽348延伸至底端，以方便布设分别与进气槽346和进液槽348连通的通道。进一步的，在一实施例中，进气孔342与底端的距离小于进液孔344与底端的距离。使用时，进气孔342位于进液孔344的下方，利于气流带走雾化气体。
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合，为使描述简洁，未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述，然而，只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾，都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此，本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种电子烟的雾化器，其特征在于，包括：
    储液组件，所述储液组件的内部开设有储液腔；
    雾化芯，所述雾化芯位于所述储液腔内；
    通气组件，包括固定部和活动部，所述固定部与所述储液组件螺纹连接，以封闭所述储液腔，所述活动部套设在所述固定部上；以及
    烟嘴，所述烟嘴穿过所述活动部与所述固定部螺纹连接，且所述活动部被夹持在所述烟嘴和所述固定部之间；
    其中，所述固定部上开设有环状的滑动槽，所述滑动槽包括均呈环状的第一位置和第二位置；所述通气组件还包括卡块和限位块；
    所述卡块设置在所述活动部的侧壁上，且所述卡块位于所述滑动槽内，当所述烟嘴相对的旋入所述固定部时，所述卡块位于所述第一位置，转动所述活动部，所述卡块能够在所述第一位置滑动；
    所述限位块设置在所述固定部上，且所述限位块位于所述第二位置；当所述烟嘴相对的旋出所述固定部时，所述卡块能够移动至所述第二位置，转动所述活动部，所述卡块能够与所述限位块抵接，以带动所述固定部转动。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟的雾化器，其特征在于，所述通气组件还包括弹性件，所述弹性件分别与所述固定部和所述活动部连接，当所述烟嘴相对的旋入所述固定部时，所述活动部挤压所述弹性件；当所述烟嘴相对的旋出所述固定部时，所述弹性件推动所述活动部移动，使所述卡块移动至所述第二位置。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电子烟的雾化器，其特征在于，所述固定部上开设有安装槽，所述弹性件位于所述安装槽内。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟的雾化器，其特征在于，所述活动部上开设有第一通气孔，所述固定部上开设有与所述雾化芯的雾化腔连通的第二通气孔，转动所述活动部能够控制所述第一通气孔和所述第二通气孔的重合面积。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的电子烟的雾化器，其特征在于，所述第一通气孔包括多个大小不同的子进气孔，所述第二通气孔的数量为一个，转动所述活动部能够控制使不同的所述子进气孔与所述第二通气孔对准。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的电子烟的雾化器，其特征在于，所述第一通气孔和所述第二通气孔均呈圆弧状。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟的雾化器，其特征在于，所述固定部上还开设有用于将所述卡块安装进所述滑动槽的安装开口，所述安装开口连通所述滑动槽，所述安装开口的横截面的面积略小于所述卡块的横截面的面积。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟的雾化器，其特征在于，所述储液组件包括管状部、底座、第一正极连接件和绝缘套，所述底座位于所述管状部的一端，所述第一正极连接件设置在所述底座上，所述绝缘套套设在所述第一正极连接件上，且位于所述第一正极连接件和所述底座之间，使所述第一正极连接件和所述底座绝缘连接；
    所述雾化芯包括第二正极连接件，所述雾化芯与所述储液组件固定连接时，所述第二正极连接件与所述第一正极连接件抵触电连接。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的电子烟的雾化器，其特征在于，所述储液组件还包括连接件，所述连接件位于所述管状部的相对远离所述底座的一端，所述连接件与所述雾化芯连接，且所述连接件和所述固定部螺纹连接。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电子烟的雾化器，其特征在于，所述储液组件还包括支撑套，所述支撑套套设在所述管状部上，所述支撑套的两端分别与所述连接件和所述底座固定连接；所述雾化芯的负极依次通过所述连接件和所述支撑套与所述底座电连接。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的电子烟的雾化器，其特征在于，所述连接件与所述雾化芯螺纹连接。
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的电子烟的雾化器，其特征在于，所述连接件上开设有注液孔，且所述连接件和所述固定部螺纹连接时，所述通气组件能够封闭所述注液孔。
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟的雾化器，其特征在于，所述雾化芯包括外管、内管和雾化元件，所述外管套设在所述内管上，所述内管的内部开设有雾化腔，所述雾化元件位于所述雾化腔内；
    所述内管上开设有均与所述雾化腔连通的进气孔和进液孔，且所述内管的外壁上开设有连通所述进气孔的进气槽，以及连通所述进液孔的进液槽，所述外管使所述进气槽和所述进液槽隔离。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的电子烟的雾化器，其特征在于，所述雾化元件呈管状，所述雾化元件包括发热件和设置在所述发热件外部的导液棉，所述导液棉封堵所述进液孔。
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的电子烟的雾化器，其特征在于，所述固定部上开设有均与外界连通的进气通道和出气通道，所述进气通道与所述进气槽连通，所述出气通道与所述雾化腔的出气口连通，所述储液腔与所述进液槽连通。
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的电子烟的雾化器，其特征在于，所述雾化芯包括第二正极连接件，所述第二正极连接件与所述内管连接，且位于所述内管的远离所述固定部的一端，所述第二正极连接件与所述雾化元件的正极电连接。
  17. 根据权利要求13所述的电子烟的雾化器，其特征在于，所述雾化芯包括一与所述通气组件连接的顶端及一远离所述通气组件的底端，所述进气槽延伸至所述顶端，所述进液槽延伸至所述底端。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的电子烟的雾化器，其特征在于，所述进气孔与所述底端的距离小于所述进液孔与所述底端的距离。
  19. 一种电子烟，其特征在于，包括供电装置和权利要求1所述的雾化器，所述供电装置与所述雾化器电连接。
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