WO2017181609A1 - 一种界面跳转管理的方法及装置 - Google Patents

一种界面跳转管理的方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017181609A1
WO2017181609A1 PCT/CN2016/101054 CN2016101054W WO2017181609A1 WO 2017181609 A1 WO2017181609 A1 WO 2017181609A1 CN 2016101054 W CN2016101054 W CN 2016101054W WO 2017181609 A1 WO2017181609 A1 WO 2017181609A1
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Prior art keywords
feature information
user
acoustic feature
user type
preset
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PCT/CN2016/101054
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王蕊
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乐视控股（北京）有限公司
乐视致新电子科技（天津）有限公司
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Publication of WO2017181609A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017181609A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31—User authentication
    • G06F21/32—User authentication using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of information interaction processing technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for interface jump management.
  • the content on TV is more and more abundant, including content that is not suitable for young people.
  • the method is to set up a children mode interface, the resources in the child mode interface are separately processed for the children's multimedia resources, in order to prevent children from jumping out of the child mode interface, thereby seeing content that is not suitable for preschool users to watch, in the pop-out mode
  • a lock screen interface is required, and the user needs to input a password to perform the interface jump.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for managing interface jumps, which are used to solve the cumbersome manual operation of the keyboard when the interface jumps in the prior art, and also avoid the need to forget the password by sending a short message.
  • the cumbersomeness of the password achieves the purpose of simple, quick and convenient operation and interactive control of interface jump management through voice recognition technology.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides an electronic device for interface jump management, a non-transitory computer storage medium and a computer program product.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for interface jump management, including:
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for interface jump management, including:
  • the detecting module is configured to detect a trigger event of the interface jump, and display a lock screen interface
  • An acquiring module configured to acquire a voice command of the user, identify the voice command, and determine, according to a correspondence between the voice command and the preset unlock command, whether the voice command corresponds to the preset unlock command;
  • a determining module configured to: if the determination result is yes, extract acoustic characteristic information of the voice instruction, determine a user type of the user according to the acoustic feature information, and determine whether the user type is consistent with a preset user type;
  • An execution module configured to: if the user type is consistent with the preset user type, The preset unlocking instruction performs an unlocking operation to complete the response of the interface jump.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a non-transitory computer storage medium storing computer executable instructions for performing the method of any of the above interface jump managements of the present application.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device for interface jump management, including: at least one processor;
  • the memory stores instructions executable by the one processor, the instructions being executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to:
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer program product, the computer program product comprising a computing program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions, when the program instructions are executed by a computer
  • the computer is caused to perform the method of any of the above-described interface jump managements of the present application.
  • the method and device for managing interface jumps provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when detecting a trigger event of an interface jump, displaying a lock screen interface, and identifying a voice command of the user, if the voice command is consistent with the preset unlock command Extracting the acoustic feature information in the voice command, determining the user type according to the acoustic feature information, and performing the unlocking operation to complete the response of the interface jump when the user type is consistent with the preset user type, and solving the prior art
  • the keyboard is manually adjusted.
  • the cumbersome control also avoids the cumbersomeness of forgetting the password to retrieve the password by sending a short message, and achieves the purpose of simple and convenient operation and interactive control of interface jump management through voice recognition technology, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the technical solution provided is convenient for the user to unlock the operation and can effectively prevent the unqualified user from performing an inappropriate operation. When the unlocking operation is performed, the operation of the user is ensured to be simple, convenient, and convenient, and the user experience is improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for interface jump management in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for interface jump management according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for optimal interface jump management according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a method for managing interface jumps according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device for interface jump management according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the content on TV is more and more abundant, including content that is not suitable for young people.
  • the approach is to set up a child mode interface, the resources in the child mode interface are separately processed for children's multimedia resources, in order to avoid children jumping out
  • the child mode interface so that the content that is not suitable for the preschool user to see, pops up a lock screen interface when the user exits the mode interface, and the user needs to input a password to perform the interface jump, but the password is usually required to adjust the keyboard.
  • the up, down, left and right direction keys to move the keyboard cursor to complete the password input to complete the password unlocking.
  • the operation process is very cumbersome. When you forget the password, you need to send the short message to retrieve the password.
  • the unlocking operation can be performed by the voice recognition technology to complete the interface jump operation, the cumbersome manual operation of the keyboard can be omitted, and the trouble of forgetting the password needs to be retrieved by sending a short message, and skipping the input directly
  • the operation of the password makes the unlocking more convenient and quicker.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a method and an apparatus for managing interface jumps to solve the above problems.
  • the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. For example, how to apply technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical implementation can be fully understood and implemented.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for interface jump management according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for interface jump management, including:
  • Step S101 detecting a trigger event of the interface jump, displaying a lock screen interface
  • Step S102 Acquire a voice instruction of the user, identify a voice instruction, and determine, according to a correspondence between the voice instruction and the preset unlocking instruction, whether the voice instruction corresponds to the preset unlocking instruction;
  • the user can operate by voice control, input a voice command during the unlocking operation, and the terminal acquires the voice command of the user and recognizes the voice command of the user, according to the voice command and the preset unlock command.
  • the corresponding relationship between the voice command and the preset unlock command is compared.
  • the voice command and the preset unlock command correspond to each other, the voice command of the user is considered to be correct, and step S103 is performed, if the voice command and the preset unlock command are executed. Not corresponding, The user voice command is considered incorrect, does not respond, or prompts an error message.
  • the preset unlock command is preset by the user.
  • the user inputs any unlock command, for example: “I am a parent”, “I am an adult”, “unlock”, etc., save the input unlock command to generate a preset unlock command.
  • the preset unlock command is set to limit the range of the user voice command, and the specific voice recognition content is not unlocked. Basis.
  • Step S103 If the determination result is yes, extract the acoustic feature information of the voice instruction, determine the user type of the user according to the acoustic feature information, and determine whether the user type is consistent with the preset user type;
  • the generation of human speech is a complex physiological and physical process between the human language center and the vocal organs.
  • the vocal organs used by people in speech--the tongue, teeth, throat, lungs, and nasal cavity are very different in size and shape. Therefore, the voiceprints of any two people are different. Because each person's vocal organs are different, therefore, according to the difference of voiceprints in human speech, the acoustic characteristics information can be extracted to distinguish different people.
  • the voice or the judgment is whether the voice of the same person, and the voice of the different person can distinguish the age, the gender, and the like of the person.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is based on the above principle, and after the voice instruction of the user is acquired, the voice is extracted.
  • the acoustic feature information in the instruction determines the user type of the user, including but not limited to adults and children, and also includes men, women, old people, etc. After determining the type of the user, determining whether the user type is consistent with the preset user type If the user type is consistent with the preset user type, the user who issued the voice command can enter If the user type is inconsistent with the preset user type, the user who issued the voice command is not authorized and cannot perform the related unlocking operation. It should be noted that when extracting the acoustic feature information of the voice command, the user can extract according to the cloud server. And returning the extracted voiceprint feature information to the client, so that the client performs subsequent related operations.
  • Step S104 If the user type is consistent with the preset user type, the unlocking operation is performed according to the preset unlocking instruction, and the response of the interface jump is completed.
  • step S104 is executed, and the unlocking operation is performed according to the preset unlocking instruction to complete the response of the interface jump, if the user class determined by step S103 is used.
  • the type is child, if the user type is different from the preset user type, the voice command will not respond or an error message will be given.
  • the user when the user uses the TV, when the TV detects that it jumps from one mode interface to another mode, the user displays the lock screen interface, and the user needs to input the unlock password.
  • the user inputs the voice command “I am a parent”, the television After obtaining the voice command "I am a parent”, the machine compares the "I am a parent” voice command with the preset unlock command, and judges "I am a parent” according to the correspondence between the voice command and the preset unlock command. If the preset unlocking command is consistent, the acoustic feature information in the user voice command is extracted, and the user type of the user is determined. When the determined user type is consistent with the preset user type “adult”, the lock screen interface is unlocked. Operate and complete the interface jump.
  • the method for managing interface jumps displayed by the embodiment of the present invention displays a lock screen interface and recognizes a voice command of the user when the trigger event of the interface jump is detected, and the voice command is extracted in accordance with the preset unlock command.
  • the acoustic feature information in the voice command determines the user type according to the acoustic feature information.
  • the unlocking operation is performed to complete the response of the interface jump, and the interface in the prior art is solved.
  • jumping the manual control of the keyboard is cumbersome, and the tedious need to forget the password by sending a short message to retrieve the password is achieved, and the interactive control of the interface jump management through the voice recognition technology can be achieved at the same time.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to facilitate the unlocking operation of the user and effectively prevent the user who does not meet the requirement from performing an inappropriate operation.
  • the unlocking operation is performed, the operation of the user is ensured to be simple, convenient, and convenient. The user experience.
  • step S101 when a trigger event of the interface jump is detected, the lock screen interface is displayed, and further includes:
  • the lock screen is displayed. Face, wherein the lock screen interface is an operation interface.
  • a child mode interface is set, and the resources in the child mode interface are separately processed for the children's multimedia resources, in order to prevent the children from jumping out of the child mode interface, thereby
  • a lock screen interface is popped up when the user exits the mode interface, and the user needs to input a password to perform the jump of the interface.
  • the lock screen interface in the embodiment of the present invention is an operation interface.
  • the child lock is prevented by the operation of the lock screen, and the user does not perform the voice.
  • the control is unlocked, the user needs to complete an arithmetic question and input the answer of the arithmetic question into the pop-up dialog box, and the correct answer can unlock the lock screen interface when the child's desktop jumps out, when the user uses the language control, If the user's voice command and user type meet the requirements, Directly input verification operation is completed question, interface jump operation is completed.
  • the embodiment of the present invention when determining the user type, preferably determines the user type of the user according to the acoustic feature information, and further includes:
  • the user type of the user is determined according to the acoustic feature information in the acquired acoustic feature information library.
  • Extracting After acquiring the user voice instruction, extracting the acoustic feature information in the voice command, and comparing the similarity with the acoustic feature in the acoustic feature information database, and comparing the acoustic feature information in the acoustic feature information base with the similarity greater than or equal to the similarity threshold Extracting, determining the user type of the user according to the acoustic feature information in the acquired acoustic feature information database.
  • the key condition for determining the user type of the user is that the acoustic feature information in the voice command and the acoustic feature information in the acoustic feature information database are greater than or equal to the similarity threshold, and the acoustic feature information base needs to be established in advance before the similarity comparison is performed.
  • the embodiment of the present invention compares the similarity with the acoustic feature information in the pre-existing acoustic feature information database, and further includes: establishing the acoustic feature information database, including: collecting at least two voice information, and extracting each acquired Voice information Learning feature information, wherein the voice information includes voice information of an adult and voice information of the child;
  • the acoustic feature information of the collected voice information is divided into an adult group and a child group, and is stored in the acoustic feature information base.
  • the voice information should include the voice information of the adult and the voice information of the child, and the acoustic features in the collected user voice information.
  • the extracting is performed, and the acoustic feature information in the extracted user voice information is grouped according to a preset grouping strategy, and the preset grouping policy is preset by the user, for example, the acoustic feature information extracted by the child's voice information is divided into a child group.
  • the acoustic feature information extracted from the adult voice information is divided into an adult group, and the acoustic feature information extracted from the adult voice information can be divided into a male group, a woman group, etc. according to the gender, and the acoustic characteristics of the collected voice information are obtained.
  • the information is grouped according to the preset grouping strategy, it is saved to the acoustic feature information database for subsequent similarity comparison with the acoustic feature information in the voice command. It should be noted that the user collected when the acoustic feature information base is established is described.
  • Voice information refers to voice information input by the user, and the purpose is Take the user's acoustic feature information, voice commands including, but not limited to the specific instructions, such as a movie I want to, I want to watch cartoons, etc., also includes other non-user voice commands to say, such a nice day, good mood and so on.
  • the user type can be determined.
  • the user type of the user is determined according to the acoustic feature information in the acquired acoustic feature information database, including:
  • the user type is an adult
  • the user type is a child.
  • the acoustic feature information in the voice command is extracted, and the similarity is compared with the acoustic feature in the acoustic feature information database, and the similarity degree is greater than or equal to the similarity threshold in the acoustic feature information database.
  • the acoustic feature information is extracted, and it is determined which acoustic group information in the extracted acoustic feature information database is included in the group of the acoustic feature information database, and if included in the adult group, the user type is an adult, if included in the child In the group, the user class The type is child, and so on, and in which group the acoustic feature information in the extracted acoustic feature information database is included, the user type belongs to which type.
  • the corresponding unlocking operation can be performed by the user's voice instruction, but for various reasons, the user's voice may not match the actual age, for example, the actual age is a child but the sound is like an adult, and the actual age is an adult voice image.
  • Children there is also a situation that may lead to misoperation, that is, there are now a lot of software that can change people's voices, such as entering a child's voice, processing it into an adult voice, or turning a man's voice into a woman.
  • the sound such as the case described above, may be erroneously operated only by performing a corresponding unlocking operation according to the user's voice, so it is necessary to add some auxiliary measures such as face recognition or user authentication.
  • the method further includes:
  • Performing face recognition on the user acquiring facial feature information of the user, and determining the user type of the user according to the facial feature information of the user;
  • the voice command is recognized.
  • the user type of the user After determining that the user type of the user is consistent with the preset user type according to the acoustic feature information, performing a face recognition operation on the user, determining a user type of the user by acquiring the face feature information of the user, and determining the user of the user according to the acoustic feature information. After the type is consistent with the preset user type, it is determined by the face recognition that the user type of the user is consistent with the preset user type, and the voice command of the user is recognized.
  • the preset user type is an adult
  • the user is recognized by the face
  • the face recognition is determined that the user type is an adult
  • the user voice instruction is performed.
  • the recognition may be performed by using a front camera to identify the facial information of the user.
  • the recognition may be performed in real time or according to a preset time period, so as to prevent the child from unlocking through the voice changer.
  • the method further includes:
  • the voice command is recognized.
  • the user After determining that the user type of the user is consistent with the preset user type according to the acoustic feature information, the user needs to be authenticated to determine whether the user who issued the voice instruction is an authorized user, and only the authorized user can perform related Unlocking operation,
  • performing user identity verification according to the acoustic feature information further comprising:
  • the acoustic feature information is compared with the preset authorized acoustic feature information in the pre-existing acoustic feature information database, and if the similarity is greater than or equal to the similarity threshold, the user identity verification is passed.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for interface jump management according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2:
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for interface jump management, including:
  • the detecting module 1 is configured to detect a trigger event of the interface jump, and display a lock screen interface;
  • the obtaining module 2 is configured to acquire a voice instruction of the user, identify a voice instruction, and determine, according to a correspondence between the voice instruction and the preset unlocking instruction, whether the voice instruction corresponds to the preset unlocking instruction;
  • the obtaining module 2 is coupled to the detecting module 1 . After the lock screen interface is displayed, the acquiring module 2 acquires the voice command of the user, recognizes the voice command, and determines whether the voice command corresponds to the preset unlocking command.
  • the determining module 3 is configured to: if the determination result is yes, extract the acoustic feature information of the voice instruction, Determining a user type of the user according to the acoustic feature information, and determining whether the user type is consistent with the preset user type;
  • the determining module 3 is coupled to the obtaining module 2, and receives the determining result of the acquiring module 2 corresponding to the preset unlocking instruction, and if the determination result is yes, extracting the acoustic features of the voice command, so as to be acoustic according to the voice instruction.
  • the feature information determines the type of the user, and determines whether the user type is consistent with the preset user type, and transmits the determination result to the execution module 4.
  • the execution module 4 is configured to perform an unlocking operation according to the preset unlocking instruction to complete the response of the interface jump if the user type is consistent with the preset user type.
  • the execution module 4 is coupled to the determination module 3, and if the user type is consistent with the preset user type sent by the determination module 3, the unlock operation is performed according to the preset unlock instruction, and the response of the interface jump is completed.
  • the device for managing interface jumps provided by the embodiment of the present invention displays the lock screen interface when the triggering event of the interface jump is detected by the detecting module 1 , and the voice command and the preset voice are unlocked by the acquiring module 2 to recognize the voice command of the user. If the instructions are consistent, the acoustic feature information in the voice command is extracted by the determining module 3, and the user type is determined according to the acoustic feature information, and the unlocking operation is performed by the executing module 4 when the user type is consistent with the preset user type.
  • the response of the interface jump is completed, which solves the cumbersome process of manually adjusting the keyboard when the interface jumps in the prior art, and also avoids the tedious need to forget the password by sending a short message to retrieve the password, and achieves simple and convenient operation.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can facilitate the user to unlock the operation and effectively prevent the user who does not meet the requirement from performing an inappropriate operation, for the purpose of the interactive control of the interface jump management.
  • the unlocking operation is performed, the operation of the user is ensured to be simple and convenient. Improve the user experience.
  • the detecting module 1 is further configured to: when detecting a trigger event that jumps from the child mode interface to the other mode interface, display the lock screen interface, wherein the lock screen interface is an operation interface.
  • the determining module 3 is further configured to: extract acoustic feature information of the voice instruction, and compare the similarity with the acoustic feature information in the pre-existing acoustic feature information base;
  • the user type of the user is determined according to the acoustic feature information in the acquired acoustic feature information library.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for optimal interface jump management according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3:
  • the method further includes: an establishing module 5, configured to: establish an acoustic feature information library, comprising: collecting at least two pieces of voice information, and extracting acoustic feature information of each collected voice information, wherein the voice information includes voice information of the adult and Children's voice information;
  • an establishing module 5 configured to: establish an acoustic feature information library, comprising: collecting at least two pieces of voice information, and extracting acoustic feature information of each collected voice information, wherein the voice information includes voice information of the adult and Children's voice information;
  • the acoustic feature information of the collected voice information is divided into an adult group and a child group, and is stored in the acoustic feature information base.
  • the establishing module 5 is coupled to the detecting module 1 for establishing an acoustic feature information library, so as to compare the voiceprint feature information of the extracted user voice command with the voiceprint feature information in the acoustic feature information database to determine the user of the user. Types of.
  • the determining module 3 is further configured to:
  • the user type is an adult
  • the user type is a child.
  • the execution module 4 is further configured to:
  • the unlocking operation is performed according to the preset unlocking instruction.
  • the execution module 4 is further configured to:
  • the unlocking operation is performed according to the preset unlocking instruction.
  • the module 4 is executed, further for:
  • the acoustic feature information is compared with the preset authorized acoustic feature information in the pre-existing acoustic feature information database, and if the similarity is greater than or equal to the similarity threshold, the user identity verification is passed.
  • the apparatus shown in FIG. 2-3 can perform the method of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1.
  • the method of the embodiment of the present invention corresponds to the features of the device, and can be referred to each other, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a method for managing interface jumps according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4:
  • the user presets the user type to be an adult.
  • the user enters the child mode interface to play the child video.
  • the interface When detecting the departure of the video player or entering the parent management interface, that is, when the user mode interface needs to be jumped out, the interface will pop up an operation interface that needs to be operated, and the user sends out
  • the voice command "I am a parent” the cloud server analyzes the "I am a parent” voiceprint feature information, returns the parsed voiceprint feature information to the TV, and determines the user type according to the "I am a parent" voiceprint feature information, for example Whether the voiceprint feature is a child, if yes, the unlocking does not stop at the computing interface, if not, the unlocking operation is performed, and the child mode interface is jumped to other interfaces.
  • the authorized acoustic feature information compares the similarity. If the similarity is greater than or equal to the similarity threshold, if the user authentication passes, the unlocking operation is performed, and the child mode interface is jumped to other interfaces. If the authentication fails, even the user The voice commands and user types meet the requirements and are not unlocked.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention displays a lock screen interface and recognizes a voice command of the user when the trigger event of the interface jump is detected, and the voice command is consistent with the preset unlock command.
  • the acoustic feature information in the voice command is extracted, and the user type is determined according to the acoustic feature information.
  • the unlocking operation is performed to complete the response of the interface jump, which solves the problem in the prior art.
  • the interface jumps the manual control of the keyboard is cumbersome, and the tedious need to forget the password by sending a short message to retrieve the password is achieved, and the interaction of the interface jump management can be realized through the voice recognition technology.
  • the user unlocking operation can effectively avoid the user who does not meet the requirement to perform an inappropriate operation, and the user's operation is simple and convenient when the unlocking operation is performed. Improve the user experience.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device of an interface jump management according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device in this embodiment may be part of an interface jump management server or an interface jump management server, and the device may include:
  • One or more processors 501 and memory 502, one processor 501 is taken as an example in FIG.
  • the interface jump management electronic device may further include: an input device 503 and an output device 504.
  • the processor 501, the memory 502, the input device 503, and the output device 504 can be connected by a bus or other means.
  • the memory 502 is used as a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, and can be used for storing non-transitory software programs, non-transitory computer executable programs, and modules, such as program instructions corresponding to the interface jump management method in the embodiment of the present invention. / module.
  • the processor 501 executes various functional applications and numbers of the server by running non-transitory software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the memory 502. According to the processing, the method for implementing the interface jump management of the foregoing method embodiment is implemented.
  • the memory 502 may include a storage program area and an storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to use of the device managed by the interface jump, and the like. .
  • memory 502 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-transitory memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid state storage device.
  • the memory 502 can optionally include memory remotely located relative to the processor 501 that can be connected to the processing device of the list item operation over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
  • the input device 503 can receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the interface jump management device.
  • Output device 504 can include a display device such as a display screen.
  • the one or more modules are stored in the memory 502, and when executed by the one or more processors 501, perform the method of interface jump management in any of the above method embodiments.
  • the above product can perform the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
  • the above product can perform the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
  • the electronic device of the embodiment of the invention exists in various forms, including but not limited to:
  • Mobile communication devices These devices are characterized by mobile communication functions and are mainly aimed at providing voice and data communication.
  • Such terminals include: smart phones (such as iPhone), multimedia phones, functional phones, and low-end phones.
  • Ultra-mobile personal computer equipment This type of equipment belongs to the category of personal computers, has computing and processing functions, and generally has mobile Internet access.
  • Such terminals include: PDAs, MIDs, and UMPC devices, such as the iPad.
  • Portable entertainment devices These devices can display and play multimedia content. Such devices include: audio, video players (such as iPod), handheld game consoles, e-books, and smart toys and portable car navigation devices.
  • the server consists of a processor, a hard disk, a memory, a system bus, etc.
  • the server is similar to a general-purpose computer architecture, but because of the need to provide highly reliable services, processing power and stability High reliability in terms of reliability, security, scalability, and manageability.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the program for executing the method of the foregoing embodiment is stored.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, ie may be located A place, or it can be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without deliberate labor.

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Abstract

一种界面跳转管理的方法及装置，界面跳转管理的方法，包括：检测到界面跳转的触发事件，则显示锁屏界面（S101）；获取用户的语音指令，识别语音指令，根据语音指令与预设解锁指令之间的对应关系，判断语音指令与预设解锁指令是否相对应（S102）；若判断结果为是，则提取语音指令的声学特征信息，根据声学特征信息确定用户的用户类型，判断用户类型是否与预设用户类型相一致（S103）；若用户类型与预设用户类型相一致，则根据预设解锁指令执行解锁操作，完成界面跳转的响应（S104）；相应地，还提供了一种界面跳转管理的装置，根据提供的技术方案，方便用户解锁操作完成界面跳转的同时有效避免不符合要求的用户执行不恰当的操作。

Description

一种界面跳转管理的方法及装置
交叉引用
本申请引用于2016年04月19日递交的名称为“界面跳转管理的方法及装置”的第201610245150.8号中国专利申请，其通过引用被全部并入本申请。
技术领域
本发明实施例涉及信息交互处理技术领域，尤其涉及一种界面跳转管理的方法及装置。
背景技术
随着科技的发展，传统电视已逐步向互联网电视方向发展，不论从电视的内容还是电视的操作方式，都发生着巨大的变化，传统电视以模拟信号作为电视媒体信息的来源，而新兴互联网电视的内容，除了覆盖原有模拟信号媒体信息的同时，更可以就互联网信息进行高度整合，将互联网更多更广泛的内容直接迁徙到电视端，更直接地呈献给用户。
目前，随着电视可以接收到互联网信息后，电视中的内容越来越丰富，其中就包含了不适合低龄人群的内容，为了避免儿童涉及和观看过多的不适合低龄人群的多媒体内容，通常的做法是设置一儿童模式界面，儿童模式界面中的资源是对于儿童的多媒体资源进行了单独的处理，为了避免儿童跳出儿童模式界面，从而看到不适合学龄前用户观赏的内容，在跳出模式界面时弹出一个锁屏界面，需要用户输入密码，才可以进行界面的跳转，但是输入密码是通常是需要调起键盘，并通过上下左右方向键移动键盘光标完成密码的输入得以完成密码解锁，操作过程非常繁琐，在忘记密码时还需要通过发送短信来找回密码。
因此，基于现有技术中的技术缺陷，一种简单快捷方便的且能够通过语音识别技术进行界面跳转管理的交互控制方案是当前亟待解决的技术问题。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种界面跳转管理的方法及装置，用以解决现有技术中在进行界面跳转时，调起键盘手动操控的繁琐，也规避了忘记密码需要通过发送短信来找回密码的烦冗，达到简单快捷方便操作的同时且能够通过语音识别技术进行界面跳转管理的交互控制的目的。
本发明实施例还提供一种界面跳转管理的电子设备、一种非暂态计算机存储介质以及一种计算机程序产品。
有鉴于此，本发明实施例提供一种界面跳转管理的方法，包括：
检测到界面跳转的触发事件，则显示锁屏界面；
获取用户的语音指令，识别所述语音指令，根据所述语音指令与预设解锁指令之间的对应关系，判断所述语音指令与所述预设解锁指令是否相对应；
若判断结果为是，则提取所述语音指令的声学特征信息，根据所述声学特征信息确定用户的用户类型，判断所述用户类型是否与预设用户类型相一致；
若所述用户类型与所述预设用户类型相一致，则根据所述预设解锁指令执行解锁操作，完成界面跳转的响应。
相应地本发明实施例还提供了一种界面跳转管理的装置，包括：
检测模块，用于检测到界面跳转的触发事件，则显示锁屏界面；
获取模块，用于获取用户的语音指令，识别所述语音指令，根据所述语音指令与预设解锁指令之间的对应关系，判断所述语音指令与所述预设解锁指令是否相对应；
判断模块，用于若判断结果为是，则提取所述语音指令的声学特征信息，根据所述声学特征信息确定用户的用户类型，判断所述用户类型是否与预设用户类型相一致；
执行模块，用于若所述用户类型与所述预设用户类型相一致，则根据所 述预设解锁指令执行解锁操作，完成界面跳转的响应。
本发明实施例还提供一种非暂态计算机存储介质，存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令用于执行本申请上述任一项界面跳转管理的方法。
本发明实施例提供一种界面跳转管理的电子设备，包括：至少一个处理器；以及，
与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器；其中，
所述存储器存储有可被所述一个处理器执行的指令，所述指令被被所述至少一个处理器执行，以使所述至少一个处理器能够：
检测到界面跳转的触发事件，则显示锁屏界面；
获取用户的语音指令，识别所述语音指令，根据所述语音指令与预设解锁指令之间的对应关系，判断所述语音指令与所述预设解锁指令是否相对应；
若判断结果为是，则提取所述语音指令的声学特征信息，根据所述声学特征信息确定用户的用户类型，判断所述用户类型是否与预设用户类型相一致；
若所述用户类型与所述预设用户类型相一致，则根据所述预设解锁指令执行解锁操作，完成界面跳转的响应。
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算程序，所述计算机程序包括程序指令，当所述程序指令被计算机执行时，使所述计算机执行本申请上述任一项界面跳转管理的方法。
本发明实施例提供的界面跳转管理的方法及装置，在检测到界面跳转的触发事件时，显示锁屏界面，识别用户的语音指令，在语音指令与预设解锁指令相一致的情况下，提取语音指令中的声学特征信息，根据声学特征信息确定用户类型，在用户类型与预设用户类型相一致的情况下，执行解锁操作，完成界面跳转的响应，解决了现有技术中在进行界面跳转时，调起键盘手动 操控的繁琐，也规避了忘记密码需要通过发送短信来找回密码的烦冗，达到简单快捷方便操作的同时且能够通过语音识别技术进行界面跳转管理的交互控制的目的，根据本发明实施例提供的技术方案，方便了用户解锁操作的同时可以有效避免不符合要求的用户执行不恰当的操作，在进行解锁操作时，保证了用户的操作简单方便快捷，提高了用户的使用体验。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明实施例中界面跳转管理的方法的流程图；
图2为本发明实施例中界面跳转管理的装置的结构示意图；
图3为本发明实施例中一种优选地界面跳转管理的装置的结构示意图；
图4为本发明实施例中界面跳转管理的方法的应用场景的示意图；
图5为本发明实施例中界面跳转管理的电子设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
目前，随着电视可以接收到互联网信息后，电视中的内容越来越丰富，其中就包含了不适合低龄人群的内容，为了避免儿童涉及和观看过多的不适合低龄人群的多媒体内容，通常的做法是设置一儿童模式界面，儿童模式界面中的资源是对于儿童的多媒体资源进行了单独的处理，为了避免儿童跳出 儿童模式界面，从而看到不适合学龄前用户观赏的内容，在跳出模式界面时弹出一个锁屏界面，需要用户输入密码，才可以进行界面的跳转，但是输入密码是通常是需要调起键盘，并通过上下左右方向键移动键盘光标完成密码的输入得以完成密码解锁，操作过程非常繁琐，在忘记密码时还需要通过发送短信来找回密码。
如果能够通过语音识别技术进行解锁操作以便完成界面跳转操作，便可以省去了调起键盘手动操控的繁琐，也规避了忘记密码需要通过发送短信来找回密码的烦冗，直接跳过输入密码的操作，使得解锁更加方便快捷。
有鉴于此，本发明实施例提供了一种界面跳转管理的方法及装置以解决上述的问题，以下将配合附图及实施例来详细说明本发明实施例的实施方式，藉此对本发明实施例如何应用技术手段来解决技术问题并达成技术功效的实现过程能充分理解并据以实施。
实施例一
图1为本发明实施例中界面跳转管理的方法的流程图，结合图1，本发明实施例提供一种界面跳转管理的方法，包括：
步骤S101：检测到界面跳转的触发事件，则显示锁屏界面；
为防止没有经过授权的用户在不同的界面之间切换，需要预先设置界面跳转密码，当检测到界面跳转的触发事件时，显示出锁屏界面，锁屏界面上显示需要输入相应的解锁密码。
步骤S102：获取用户的语音指令，识别语音指令，根据语音指令与预设解锁指令之间的对应关系，判断语音指令与预设解锁指令是否相对应；
在显示锁屏界面后，用户可以通过语音操控的方式进行操作，在进行解锁操作时输入语音指令，终端获取用户的语音指令并对用户的语音指令进行识别，根据语音指令与预设解锁指令之间的对应关系，将识别出的语音指令与预设解锁指令进行对比，当语音指令与预设解锁指令相互对应，则认为用户的语音指令正确，执行步骤S103，如果语音指令与预设解锁指令不相应， 则认为用户语音指令不正确，不进行响应，或者提示错误信息，预设解锁指令是用户预先设置的，用户在设置解锁指令界面中，用户输入任一解锁指令，例如：“我是家长”、“我是大人”、“解锁”等等，将输入的解锁指令进行保存生成预设解锁指令，设置预设解锁指令是为了限定用户语音指令的范围，而具体的语音识别内容并不会作为解锁的依据。
步骤S103：若判断结果为是，则提取语音指令的声学特征信息，根据声学特征信息确定用户的用户类型，判断用户类型是否与预设用户类型相一致；
人类语音的产生是人体语言中枢与发音器官之间一个复杂的生理物理过程，人在讲话时使用的发声器官--舌、牙齿、喉头、肺、鼻腔在尺寸和形态方面每个人的差异很大，所以任何两个人的声纹图谱都有差异，由于每个人的发音器官都不尽相同，因此，根据人类语音中声纹的差异性，提取其中的声学特征信息，就可以区别不同的人的声音或判断是否是同一人的声音，区别不同的人的声音还可以区分人的年龄段、性别等等特征，本发明实施例正是基于上述原理，在获取用户的语音指令后，经过提取语音指令中的声学特征信息，确定用户的用户类型，用户类型包括但不限于成人和儿童，还包括男人、女人、老人等等，确定用户的类型之后，判断用户类型是否与预设用户类型相一致，若用户类型与预设用户类型相一致，说明发出语音指令的用户是可以进行操作的用户，若用户类型与预设用户类型不一致，说明发出语音指令的用户没有得到授权，不能进行相关解锁操作，需要说明的是在提取语音指令的声学特征信息时，可以根据云端服务器进行提取，并将提取出的声纹特征信息返回至客户端，以便客户端进行后续相关操作。
步骤S104：若用户类型与预设用户类型相一致，则根据预设解锁指令执行解锁操作，完成界面跳转的响应。
在确定用户的用户类型之后，判断用户类型是否与预设的用户类型相一致，例如预设的用户类型为成人，当通过步骤S103确定的用户类型为成人时，说明用户类型与预设用户类型相一致，则执行步骤S104，根据预设解锁指令执行解锁操作，完成界面跳转的响应，若通过步骤S103确定的用户类 型为儿童时，说明用户类型与预设用户类型不一致，则对语音指令不进行响应，或者进行错误提示。
具体举例说明，用户在使用电视机时，电视机检测到从一个模式界面跳转到另一模式界面时，显示锁屏界面，需要用户输入解锁密码，用户输入语音指令“我是家长”，电视机获取到“我是家长”的语音指令后，将“我是家长”语音指令与预设解锁指令进行对比，根据语音指令与预设解锁指令之间的对应关系，判断“我是家长”与预设解锁指令相一致，则提取出用户语音指令中的声学特征信息，确定用户的用户类型，当确定的用户类型与预设的用户类型“成人”相一致时，则对锁屏界面进行解锁操作，并完成界面跳转。
本发明实施例提供的界面跳转管理的方法，在检测到界面跳转的触发事件时，显示锁屏界面，识别用户的语音指令，在语音指令与预设解锁指令相一致的情况下，提取语音指令中的声学特征信息，根据声学特征信息确定用户类型，在用户类型与预设用户类型相一致的情况下，执行解锁操作，完成界面跳转的响应，解决了现有技术中在进行界面跳转时，调起键盘手动操控的繁琐，也规避了忘记密码需要通过发送短信来找回密码的烦冗，达到简单快捷方便操作的同时且能够通过语音识别技术进行界面跳转管理的交互控制的目的，根据本发明实施例提供的技术方案，方便了用户解锁操作的同时可以有效避免不符合要求的用户执行不恰当的操作，在进行解锁操作时，保证了用户的操作简单方便快捷，提高了用户的使用体验。
下面对本发明实施例进行详细介绍，需要说明的是本发明实施例中所举的示例只是用于解释本发明实施例的进步性，并不作为本发明实施例的不当限定，示例只是本发明实施例中的一部分示例，并不是全部示例，本发明实施例所应用的技术领域包括但不限于智能终端领域，如电视、手机等，交通工具领域，如汽车领域等，及其他拥有语音识别功能的技术领域。
对于步骤S101中本发明实施例优选地，检测到界面跳转的触发事件，则显示锁屏界面，进一步包括：
检测到从儿童模式界面跳转至其他模式界面的触发事件，则显示锁屏界 面，其中，锁屏界面为一运算界面。
为了避免儿童涉及和观看过多的不适合低龄人群的多媒体内容，设置一儿童模式界面，儿童模式界面中的资源是对于儿童的多媒体资源进行了单独的处理，为了避免儿童跳出儿童模式界面，从而看到不适合学龄前用户观赏的内容，在跳出模式界面时弹出一个锁屏界面，需要用户输入密码，才可以进行界面的跳转，本发明实施例中的锁屏界面为一运算界面，在正常播放儿童视频内容时，为了避免儿童的误操作所导致的电视界面跳出儿童桌面或防止儿童进入到儿童桌面的管理界面，则通过运算锁屏的方式来防止儿童用户跳出，当用户不进行语音操控解锁时，需要用户完成一则算数题并将算数题的答案输入到弹出的对话框中，并且回答正确才可以解开儿童桌面跳出时的这个锁屏界面，当用户使用语言操控时，若用户的语音指令与用户类型均满足要求的话，则直接完成运算题的输入与验证，完成界面跳转操作。
对于步骤S103来说，本发明实施例在确定用户类型时，优选地，根据声学特征信息确定用户的用户类型，进一步包括：
提取语音指令的声学特征信息，并与预存在声学特征信息库中的声学特征信息比对相似度；
获取相似度大于或等于相似度阙值的声学特征信息库中的声学特征信息；
根据获取的声学特征信息库中的声学特征信息确定用户的用户类型。
获取用户语音指令后，提取语音指令中的声学特征信息，并与声学特征信息库中的声学特征进行比对相似度，将相似度大于或者等于相似度阈值的声学特征信息库中的声学特征信息提取出来，根据获取的声学特征信息库中的声学特征信息确定用户的用户类型。
进行确定用户的用户类型的关键条件是语音指令中的声学特征信息与声学特征信息库中的声学特征信息相似度大于或等于相似度阈值，在进行相似度比对之前需要预先建立声学特征信息库，本发明实施例优选地，与预存在声学特征信息库中的声学特征信息比对相似度，之前还包括：建立声学特征信息库，包括：采集至少两个语音信息，提取每个采集到的语音信息的声 学特征信息，其中，语音信息包括成人的语音信息和儿童的语音信息；
按照预设分组策略，将采集到的语音信息的声学特征信息分成成人组和儿童组，并保存在声学特征信息库中。
在建立声学特征信息库时，需要采集用户的语音信息，采集至少两个用户的语音信息，语音信息中要包括成人的语音信息和儿童的语音信息，将采集到的用户语音信息中的声学特征进行提取，将提取出来的用户语音信息中的声学特征信息按照预设的分组策略进行分组，预设分组策略是用户预先设置的，例如将儿童的语音信息提取到的声学特征信息分成儿童组，将成人的语音信息提取到的声学特征信息分成成人组，还可以将成人的语音信息提取到的声学特征信息按照性别的不同分成男人组、女人组等等，将采集到的语音信息的声学特征信息按照预设分组策略分好组别后，保存至声学特征信息库中，以便后续与语音指令中的声学特征信息进行相似度对比，需要说明的是，建立声学特征信息库时所采集的用户语音信息是指用户输入的语音信息，目的是为提取用户的声学特征信息，语音指令包括但不限于具体的指令，例如我要电影，我要看动画片等，还包括用户说的其他非指令语音，例如天气真好，心情不错等。
建立好声学特征信息库后，就可以确定用户的类型，本发明实施例中优选地，根据获取的声学特征信息库中的声学特征信息确定用户的用户类型，包括：
若获取的声学特征信息库中的声学特征信息包含在成人组中，则用户类型为成人；
若获取的声学特征信息库中的声学特征信息包含在儿童组中，则用户类型为儿童。
具体应用时获取用户语音指令后，提取语音指令中的声学特征信息，并与声学特征信息库中的声学特征进行比对相似度，将相似度大于或者等于相似度阈值的声学特征信息库中的声学特征信息提取出来，并判断提取出来的声学特征信息库中的声学特征信息包含在声学特征信息库中的哪一个分组中，若包含在成人组中，则用户类型为成人，若包含在儿童组中，则用户类 型为儿童，以此类推，提取出来的声学特征信息库中的声学特征信息包含在哪一个分组中，则用户类型就是属于哪一种类型。
通过上述的方法，可以通过用户的语音指令执行相应的解锁操作，但是由于种种原因可能导致用户的声音与实际的年龄不相符，例如实际年龄为儿童但是声音却像成人，实际年龄为成人声音像儿童，还有一种情况也可能导致发生误操作，就是现在有很多软件可以改变人的声音，例如将一个儿童的声音录入之后，经过处理变成了成人的声音，或者将男人的声音变成女人的声音，诸如上述的情况，可能仅仅根据用户语音执行相应的解锁操作有可能发生误操作的情况，所以有必要增加一些辅助的措施，例如人脸识别或者是用户身份验证。
对于步骤S104来说，本发明实施例中优选地，若用户类型与预设用户类型相一致，还包括：
对用户进行人脸识别，获取用户的人脸特征信息，根据用户的人脸特征信息确定用户的用户类型；
若用户类型与预设用户类型相一致，则识别语音指令。
在根据声学特征信息确定用户的用户类型与预设用户类型相一致后，对用户进行人脸识别操作，通过获取用户的人脸特征信息确定用户的用户类型，当根据声学特征信息确定用户的用户类型与预设用户类型相一致后，通过人脸识别也确定了用户的用户类型与预设用户类型相一致，则对用户的语音指令进行识别。
举例来说，预设用户类型为成人，当通过声学特征信息确定用户的用户类型为成人时，再对用户进行人脸识别，当人脸识别时确定用户类型为成人，则进行用户语音指令的识别，对用户人脸识别时可以采用前置摄像头对用户的脸部信息识别，识别的方式可以是实时识别或者是根据预设时间段进行识别，以便避免儿童通过变声器进行解锁操作。
在用户使用电视机等终端时，可以几个人共同使用，但是用户不希望与他人共用某些模式界面时，则在进行解锁操作时需要进行身份验证，例如，用户家的电视正常使用时，是普通模式界面，当想跳转至其他界面时则需要 在进行解锁操作时进行身份验证，对于步骤S104来说，本发明实施例中优选地，若用户类型与预设用户类型相一致，还包括：
根据声学特征信息进行用户身份验证；
当用户身份验证通过后，则识别语音指令。
在根据声学特征信息确定用户的用户类型与预设用户类型相一致后，还需要对用户进行身份验证，以便判断发出语音指令的用户是否是经过授权的用户，只有经过授权的用户才可以进行相关的解锁操作，
在进行身份验证时，本发明实施例中优选地，根据声学特征信息进行用户身份验证，进一步包括：
将声学特征信息与预存在声学特征信息库中的预设授权的声学特征信息比对相似度，若相似度大于或等于相似度阙值，则用户身份验证通过。
采集用户的语音指令，将采集到的用户语音信息中的声学特征信息进行提取，将提取出来的用户语音信息中的声学特征信息设置为授权的声学特征信息并保存至声学特征信息库中，以便后续进行身份验证。
实施例二
图2为本发明实施例中界面跳转管理的装置的结构示意图，如图2所示：
相应地本发明实施例还提供了一种界面跳转管理的装置，包括：
检测模块1，用于检测到界面跳转的触发事件，则显示锁屏界面；
获取模块2，用于获取用户的语音指令，识别语音指令，根据语音指令与预设解锁指令之间的对应关系，判断语音指令与预设解锁指令是否相对应；
获取模块2与检测模块1相耦接，当显示锁屏界面后，通过获取模块2获取用户的语音指令，识别语音指令并判断语音指令是否与预设解锁指令相对应。
判断模块3，用于若判断结果为是，则提取语音指令的声学特征信息， 根据声学特征信息确定用户的用户类型，判断用户类型是否与预设用户类型相一致；
判断模块3与获取模块2相耦接，接收获取模块2对于语音指令是否与预设解锁指令相对应的判断结果，若判断结果为是，则提取语音指令的声学特征，以便根据语音指令的声学特征信息确定用户的类型，并判断用户类型是否与预设用户类型相一致，将判断结果发送中执行模块4。
执行模块4，用于若用户类型与预设用户类型相一致，则根据预设解锁指令执行解锁操作，完成界面跳转的响应。
执行模块4与判断模块3相耦接，根据判断模块3发来的若用户类型与预设用户类型相一致，则根据预设解锁指令执行解锁操作，完成界面跳转的响应。
本发明实施例提供的界面跳转管理的装置，通过检测模块1在检测到界面跳转的触发事件时，显示锁屏界面，通过获取模块2识别用户的语音指令，在语音指令与预设解锁指令相一致的情况下，通过判断模块3提取语音指令中的声学特征信息，根据声学特征信息确定用户类型，通过执行模块4在用户类型与预设用户类型相一致的情况下，执行解锁操作，完成界面跳转的响应，解决了现有技术中在进行界面跳转时，调起键盘手动操控的繁琐，也规避了忘记密码需要通过发送短信来找回密码的烦冗，达到简单快捷方便操作的同时且能够通过语音识别技术进行界面跳转管理的交互控制的目的，根据本发明实施例提供的技术方案，方便了用户解锁操作的同时可以有效避免不符合要求的用户执行不恰当的操作，在进行解锁操作时，保证了用户的操作简单方便快捷，提高了用户的使用体验。
优选地，检测模块1，进一步用于：检测到从儿童模式界面跳转至其他模式界面的触发事件，则显示锁屏界面，其中，锁屏界面为一运算界面。
优选地，判断模块3，进一步用于：提取语音指令的声学特征信息，并与预存在声学特征信息库中的声学特征信息比对相似度；
获取相似度大于或等于相似度阙值的声学特征信息库中的声学特征信息；
根据获取的声学特征信息库中的声学特征信息确定用户的用户类型。
图3为本发明实施例中一种优选地界面跳转管理的装置的结构示意图，如图3所示：
优选地，还包括：建立模块5，用于建立声学特征信息库，包括：采集至少两个语音信息，提取每个采集到的语音信息的声学特征信息，其中，语音信息包括成人的语音信息和儿童的语音信息；
按照预设分组策略，将采集到的语音信息的声学特征信息分成成人组和儿童组，并保存在声学特征信息库中。
建立模块5与检测模块1相耦接，用于建立声学特征信息库，以便将提取到的用户语音指令的声纹特征信息与声学特征信息库中的声纹特征信息进行对比，确定用户的用户类型。
优选地，判断模块3，还用于：
若获取的声学特征信息库中的声学特征信息包含在成人组中，则用户类型为成人；
若获取的声学特征信息库中的声学特征信息包含在儿童组中，则用户类型为儿童。
优选地，执行模块4，还用于：
在根据声学特征信息确定用户的用户类型与预设用户类型相一致后，对用户进行人脸识别，获取用户的人脸特征信息，根据用户的人脸特征信息确定用户的用户类型；
若用户类型与预设用户类型相一致，则根据预设解锁指令执行解锁操作。
优选地，执行模块4，还用于：
在根据声学特征信息确定用户的用户类型与预设用户类型相一致后，根据声学特征信息进行用户身份验证；
当用户身份验证通过后，则根据预设解锁指令执行解锁操作。
另外，优选地，执行模块4，进一步用于：
将声学特征信息与预存在声学特征信息库中的预设授权的声学特征信息比对相似度，若相似度大于或等于相似度阙值，则用户身份验证通过。
图2-3所示装置可以执行图1所示实施例的方法，本发明实施例的方法与装置特征相对应，可以相互参照，这里不再一一赘述。
具体应用场景：
下面通过应用场景的描述更加直观的了解本发明实施例的技术方案，以下场景旨在直观说明本发明实施例的技术方案，并不构成本发明实施例的不当限定。
场景一
图4为本发明实施例中界面跳转管理的方法的应用场景的示意图，如图4所示：
以使用电视机为例，用户预先设置用户类型为成人。
用户进入到儿童模式界面进行播放儿童视频，当检测到离开视频播放或者进入到家长管理界面时，也就是说需要从儿童模式界面跳转出来时，界面会弹出需要进行运算的运算界面，用户发出语音指令“我是家长”，云端服务器解析“我是家长”声纹特征信息，将解析后的声纹特征信息返回给电视机，根据“我是家长”声纹特征信息判断用户的类型，例如声纹特征是否为儿童，若是，则不进行解锁停留在运算界面，若否，则进行解锁操作，从儿童模式界面跳转至其他界面。
场景二
仍以场景一为背景，当判断用户的类型为成人时，开启电视的前置摄像头，对用户进行人脸识别，当经过人脸识别后确定用户类型为成人，则进行解锁操作，如果人脸识别的结果为儿童，则停留在运算界面。
场景三
仍以场景一为背景，当判断用户的类型为成人时，还需对发出语音指令的用户进行身份验证，对提取的语音指令中的声纹特征信息与预存在声学特征信息库中的预设授权的声学特征信息比对相似度，若相似度大于或等于相似度阙值，则用户身份验证通过，则进行解锁操作，从儿童模式界面跳转至其他界面，若身份验证未通过，即使用户的语音指令和用户类型均满足要求，也不进行解锁操作。
综上所述，本发明实施例提供的技术方案，在检测到界面跳转的触发事件时，显示锁屏界面，识别用户的语音指令，在语音指令与预设解锁指令相一致的情况下，提取语音指令中的声学特征信息，根据声学特征信息确定用户类型，在用户类型与预设用户类型相一致的情况下，执行解锁操作，完成界面跳转的响应，解决了现有技术中在进行界面跳转时，调起键盘手动操控的繁琐，也规避了忘记密码需要通过发送短信来找回密码的烦冗，达到简单快捷方便操作的同时且能够通过语音识别技术进行界面跳转管理的交互控制的目的，根据本发明实施例提供的技术方案，方便了用户解锁操作的同时可以有效避免不符合要求的用户执行不恰当的操作，在进行解锁操作时，保证了用户的操作简单方便快捷，提高了用户的使用体验。
图5为本发明实施例中界面跳转管理的电子设备的结构示意图，本实施例所述设备可以为界面跳转管理服务器或界面跳转管理服务器中的一部分，该设备可以包括：
一个或多个处理器501以及存储器502，图5中以一个处理器501为例。
界面跳转管理的电子设备还可以包括：输入装置503和输出装置504。
处理器501、存储器502、输入装置503和输出装置504可以通过总线或者其他方式连接。
存储器502作为一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质，可用于存储非暂态软件程序、非暂态计算机可执行程序以及模块，如本发明实施例中的界面跳转管理的方法对应的程序指令/模块。处理器501通过运行存储在存储器502中的非暂态软件程序、指令以及模块，从而执行服务器的各种功能应用以及数 据处理，即实现上述方法实施例界面跳转管理的方法。
存储器502可以包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需要的应用程序；存储数据区可存储根据界面跳转管理的装置的使用所创建的数据等。此外，存储器502可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非暂态存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非暂态固态存储器件。在一些实施例中，存储器502可选包括相对于处理器501远程设置的存储器，这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至列表项操作的处理装置。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。
输入装置503可接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与界面跳转管理的装置的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。输出装置504可包括显示屏等显示设备。
所述一个或者多个模块存储在所述存储器502中，当被所述一个或者多个处理器501执行时，执行上述任意方法实施例中的界面跳转管理的方法。
上述产品可执行本发明实施例所提供的方法，具备执行方法相应的功能模块和有益效果。未在本实施例中详尽描述的技术细节，可参见本发明实施例所提供的方法。
本发明实施例的电子设备以多种形式存在，包括但不限于:
(1)移动通信设备：这类设备的特点是具备移动通信功能，并且以提供话音、数据通信为主要目标。这类终端包括:智能手机(例如iPhone)、多媒体手机、功能性手机，以及低端手机等。
(2)超移动个人计算机设备:这类设备属于个人计算机的范畴，有计算和处理功能，一般也具备移动上网特性。这类终端包括：PDA、MID和UMPC设备等，例如iPad。
(3)便携式娱乐设备：这类设备可以显示和播放多媒体内容。该类设备包括：音频、视频播放器(例如iPod)，掌上游戏机，电子书，以及智能玩具和便携式车载导航设备。
(4)服务器：提供计算服务的设备，服务器的构成包括处理器、硬盘、内存、系统总线等，服务器和通用的计算机架构类似，但是由于需要提供高可靠的服务，因此在处理能力、稳定性、可靠性、安全性、可扩展性、可管理性等方面要求较高。
(5)其他具有数据交互功能的电子装置。
相应地，本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有用于执行上述实施例方法的程序。
以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性的劳动的情况下，即可以理解并实施。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到各实施方式可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件。基于这样的理解，上述技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机装置(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络装置等)执行各个实施例或者实施例的某些部分所述的方法。
最后应说明的是：以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种界面跳转管理的方法，其特征在于，包括：
    检测到界面跳转的触发事件，则显示锁屏界面；
    获取用户的语音指令，识别所述语音指令，根据所述语音指令与预设解锁指令之间的对应关系，判断所述语音指令与所述预设解锁指令是否相对应；
    若判断结果为是，则提取所述语音指令的声学特征信息，根据所述声学特征信息确定用户的用户类型，判断所述用户类型是否与预设用户类型相一致；
    若所述用户类型与所述预设用户类型相一致，则根据所述预设解锁指令执行解锁操作，完成界面跳转的响应。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，检测到界面跳转的触发事件，则显示锁屏界面，进一步包括：
    检测到从儿童模式界面跳转至其他模式界面的触发事件，则显示所述锁屏界面，其中，所述锁屏界面为一运算界面。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，根据所述声学特征信息确定用户的用户类型，进一步包括：
    提取所述语音指令的声学特征信息，并与预存在声学特征信息库中的声学特征信息比对相似度；
    获取所述相似度大于或等于相似度阙值的所述声学特征信息库中的声学特征信息；
    根据获取的所述声学特征信息库中的声学特征信息确定所述用户的所述用户类型。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，与预存在声学特征信息库中的声学特征信息比对相似度，之前还包括：建立所述声学特征信息库，包括：采集至少两个语音信息，提取每个采集到的所述语音信息的声学特征 信息，其中，所述语音信息包括成人的语音信息和儿童的语音信息；
    按照预设分组策略，将采集到的所述语音信息的声学特征信息分成成人组和儿童组，并保存在所述声学特征信息库中。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，根据获取的所述声学特征信息库中的声学特征信息确定所述用户的所述用户类型，包括：
    若获取的所述声学特征信息库中的声学特征信息包含在所述成人组中，则所述用户类型为成人；
    若获取的所述声学特征信息库中的声学特征信息包含在所述儿童组中，则所述用户类型为儿童。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，若所述用户类型与所述预设用户类型相一致，还包括：
    对所述用户进行人脸识别，获取所述用户的人脸特征信息，根据所述用户的人脸特征信息确定所述用户的所述用户类型；
    若所述用户类型与所述预设用户类型相一致，则根据所述预设解锁指令执行解锁操作。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，若所述用户类型与所述预设用户类型相一致，还包括：
    根据所述声学特征信息进行用户身份验证；
    当所述用户身份验证通过后，则根据所述预设解锁指令执行解锁操作。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，根据所述声学特征信息进行用户身份验证，进一步包括：
    将所述声学特征信息与预存在声学特征信息库中的预设授权的声学特征信息比对相似度，若所述相似度大于或等于相似度阙值，则所述用户身份验证通过。
  9. 一种界面跳转管理的装置，其特征在于，包括：
    检测模块，用于检测到界面跳转的触发事件，则显示锁屏界面；
    获取模块，用于获取用户的语音指令，识别所述语音指令，根据所述语音指令与预设解锁指令之间的对应关系，判断所述语音指令与所述预设解锁指令是否相对应；
    判断模块，用于若判断结果为是，则提取所述语音指令的声学特征信息，根据所述声学特征信息确定用户的用户类型，判断所述用户类型是否与预设用户类型相一致；
    执行模块，用于若所述用户类型与所述预设用户类型相一致，则根据所述预设解锁指令执行解锁操作，完成界面跳转的响应。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置，其特征在于，所述检测模块，进一步用于：检测到从儿童模式界面跳转至其他模式界面的触发事件，则显示所述锁屏界面，其中，所述锁屏界面为一运算界面。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的装置，其特征在于，所述判断模块，进一步用于：提取所述语音指令的声学特征信息，并与预存在声学特征信息库中的声学特征信息比对相似度；
    获取所述相似度大于或等于相似度阙值的所述声学特征信息库中的声学特征信息；
    根据获取的所述声学特征信息库中的声学特征信息确定所述用户的所述用户类型。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的装置，其特征在于，还包括：建立模块，用于建立所述声学特征信息库，包括：采集至少两个语音信息，提取每个采集到的所述语音信息的声学特征信息，其中，所述语音信息包括成人的语音信息和儿童的语音信息；
    按照预设分组策略，将采集到的所述语音信息的声学特征信息分成成人组和儿童组，并保存在所述声学特征信息库中。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的装置，其特征在于，所述判断模块，还用于：
    若获取的所述声学特征信息库中的声学特征信息包含在所述成人组中， 则所述用户类型为成人；
    若获取的所述声学特征信息库中的声学特征信息包含在所述儿童组中，则所述用户类型为儿童。
  14. 根据权利要求9所述的装置，其特征在于，所述执行模块，还用于：
    在根据所述声学特征信息确定所述用户的所述用户类型与所述预设用户类型相一致后，对所述用户进行人脸识别，获取所述用户的人脸特征信息，根据所述用户的人脸特征信息确定所述用户的所述用户类型；
    若所述用户类型与所述预设用户类型相一致，则根据所述预设解锁指令执行解锁操作。
  15. 根据权利要求9所述的装置，其特征在于，所述执行模块，还用于：
    在根据所述声学特征信息确定所述用户的所述用户类型与所述预设用户类型相一致后，根据所述声学特征信息进行用户身份验证；
    当所述用户身份验证通过后，则根据所述预设解锁指令执行解锁操作。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的装置，其特征在于，所述执行模块，进一步用于：
    将所述声学特征信息与预存在声学特征信息库中的预设授权的声学特征信息比对相似度，若所述相似度大于或等于相似度阙值，则所述用户身份验证通过。
  17. 一种界面跳转管理的电子设备，其特征在于，包括：
    至少一个处理器；以及，
    与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器；其中，
    所述存储器存储有可被所述一个处理器执行的指令，所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行，以使所述至少一个处理器能够执行权利要求1-8任一所述方法。
  18. 一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述非暂态计算机可读存储介质存储计算机指令，所述计算机指令用于使所述计算机 执行权利要求1-8任一所述方法。
  19. 一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算程序，所述计算机程序包括程序指令，当所述程序指令被计算机执行时，使所述计算机执行权利要求1-8任一所述方法。
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