WO2017181405A1 - 一种异形龙骨及其组合龙骨 - Google Patents

一种异形龙骨及其组合龙骨 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2017181405A1
WO2017181405A1 PCT/CN2016/079995 CN2016079995W WO2017181405A1 WO 2017181405 A1 WO2017181405 A1 WO 2017181405A1 CN 2016079995 W CN2016079995 W CN 2016079995W WO 2017181405 A1 WO2017181405 A1 WO 2017181405A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
keel
protrusion
protruding piece
groove
rectangular hole
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/079995
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
周建中
孔庆国
丁艳玲
赵云峰
党连军
Original Assignee
北新集团建材股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北新集团建材股份有限公司 filed Critical 北新集团建材股份有限公司
Priority to UAA201809636A priority Critical patent/UA120153C2/uk
Publication of WO2017181405A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017181405A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/06—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/76—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal
    • E04B2/78—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/76—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal
    • E04B2/78—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips
    • E04B2/7854—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips of open profile
    • E04B2/7863—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips of open profile of substantially I - section with web perpendicular to plane of partition
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of construction keels, in particular to a special shaped keel and a combination keel thereof.
  • Light steel keel is a new type of building material.
  • Light steel keel partition has the characteristics of light weight, high strength, good fire resistance, strong versatility and easy installation. With the development of modernization in China, its application in recent years is especially Widely, it has become the main force of construction in ceilings and partitions.
  • shockproof, soundproofing and heat insulation With the advancement of modern society and the improvement of living standards, people have higher and higher requirements for various performances of buildings, such as shockproof, soundproofing and heat insulation.
  • Most of the light steel keels on the market are single-layer structures that can withstand shock and sound insulation, but do not provide sufficient support strength and connection stability. Some combination keels can provide sufficient support strength, but not necessarily enough. The stability of the connection, in addition, these combination keel can not be shockproof, or sound insulation, poor thermal insulation performance, and difficult to install, construction is difficult.
  • the present invention provides a profiled keel having a row of foldable tabs and a column of rectangular holes parallel to the tabs, and said first plate of said profiled keel a protrusion and a groove are disposed between the protruding piece and the rectangular hole;
  • the side of the protrusion adjacent to the groove is a first protrusion, and the side of the groove adjacent to the protrusion is a first concave side; and wherein the first a distance between a flange and the first end of the first plate member is L1, and a distance between the first flange and the second end of the first plate member is L2; between L1 and L2 Meet the following relationship:
  • L is the distance between the first concave edge and the first convex edge
  • d is the material thickness of the shaped keel
  • width B of the groove is greater than or equal to the width b of the protrusion, and the depth H of the groove is larger than the protrusion Height h.
  • the length of the rectangular hole is greater than the height of the protruding piece, and the width of the rectangular hole is greater than or equal to the width of the protruding piece.
  • the height of the protruding piece is greater than twice the material thickness d of the shaped keel.
  • the spacing between adjacent protruding sheets is an integral multiple of the spacing between adjacent rectangular holes.
  • the distance from the protruding piece to the end of the adjacent first plate member is equal to the distance from the rectangular hole to the end of the adjacent first plate member.
  • the protruding piece has a shape of a rectangle or a trapezoid.
  • the present invention also provides a combination keel comprising two shaped keels as described above: a first keel and a second keel, wherein the first keel a first protruding piece and a first rectangular hole are disposed on the first plate, and a first protrusion and a first groove are disposed between the first protruding piece and the first rectangular hole; the second keel a second protruding piece and a second rectangular hole are disposed on the first plate member, and a second protrusion and a second groove are disposed between the second protruding piece and the second rectangular hole;
  • the second protruding piece passes through the first rectangular hole and is pressed The first plate of the first keel.
  • first protrusion is located in the second groove, and the first protrusion of the first protrusion is in contact with the first concave side of the second groove, the second protrusion Located in the first groove, the first protrusion of the second protrusion is in contact with the first concave side of the first groove.
  • the special shaped keel and the combined keel provided by the invention can be combined by the protruding piece and the rectangular hole on the first plate piece, which is easy to install and ensures the connection stability; and the convex keel can be added by using the convexity and the groove.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of an embodiment of a profiled keel according to the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of the embodiment shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a combined keel according to the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the cross section of the embodiment shown in Figure 3.
  • the shaped keel of the present invention by providing a rectangular hole and a bendable protruding piece on one of the plates, enables the two identical shaped keels to cooperate with each other through the protruding piece and the rectangular hole to form a more powerful combination of structure and performance.
  • the keel; in addition, the protrusion and the groove are arranged between the protruding piece and the rectangular hole, which can increase the sound insulation, shockproof performance of the shaped keel, and can prevent the sliding between the two shaped keels in the assembly of the combined keel. At the same time, it also increases the heat insulation, sound insulation and shockproof performance of the combined keel, and strengthens the support strength of the shaped keel and its combined keel.
  • the present invention first provides a profiled keel
  • Figure 1 shows a schematic view of one embodiment of the profiled keel
  • Figure 2 shows a schematic view of the cross-section of the embodiment of Figure 1.
  • the first plate member 10 of the profiled keel 1 is provided with a row of foldable protruding pieces 11 and a column of rectangular holes 12 parallel to the protruding piece 11, and a row of protruding pieces 11 and a column.
  • the rectangular holes 12 are all parallel with the edge of the first plate member 10.
  • the shaped keel 1 can be connected or combined with other keels or connectors through the protruding piece 11 and the rectangular hole 12; and, between the protruding piece 11 and the rectangular hole 12 There are protrusions 13 and grooves 14 for increasing the sound insulation, shock resistance and support strength of the profiled keel 1.
  • the side of the protrusion 13 adjacent to the groove 14 is a first flange 131, and the side of the groove 14 adjacent to the protrusion 13 is a first concave side 141.
  • the arrangement of the protruding piece 11 and the rectangular hole 12 is mainly for the purpose of facilitating combination with other keels or connecting pieces. If two identical shaped keels 1 are combined, the first protruding edge 131 is required to be combined so as not to cause sliding after the combination. It is in contact with the first concave side 141.
  • L is the distance between the first concave side 141 and the first convex side 131
  • d is the material thickness of the shaped keel 1.
  • the distance L between the first concave side 141 and the first convex side 131 is 9 mm, and the material thickness d of the shaped keel 1 is 1.5 mm, then -L1-L2 - 10.5 mm.
  • the groove 14 can accommodate the protrusion 13
  • the combination of the protrusions 13 and the grooves 14 of the two shaped keels 1 will form a certain cavity, so that the width B of the groove 14 is required to be greater than or equal to the width b of the protrusions 13
  • the depth H of the groove 14 is greater than the height h of the protrusion 13.
  • the rectangular hole 12 can at least ensure the smooth passage of the protruding piece 11 , that is, the length of the rectangular hole 12 is greater than the height of the protruding piece 11 , and the width of the rectangular hole 12 is greater than or equal to the protruding piece 11 .
  • the width is greater than or equal to the protruding piece 11 .
  • the protruding piece 11 needs to be bent and fastened to the plate piece spliced with the first plate member 10 of the shaped keel 1, so the height of the protruding piece 11 should be larger than the sum of the thickness of the shaped keel 1 and the plate piece spliced thereto. .
  • the height of the protruding piece 11 should be greater than twice the material thickness d of the shaped keel 1.
  • the number of the rectangular holes 12 should be an integral multiple of the number of the protruding pieces 11, and the position of the rectangular holes 12 should be adapted to the position of the protruding piece 11, that is, the interval between the adjacent protruding pieces 11 is an adjacent rectangle. An integer multiple of the spacing between the holes 12.
  • the number of the rectangular holes 12 is equal to the number of the protruding pieces 11, and the spacing between the adjacent two rectangular holes 12 is equal to the spacing between the adjacent two protruding pieces 11; if the number of the rectangular holes 12 is the protruding piece 11 2 or 3 times the number, the spacing between two adjacent rectangular holes 12 is 1/2 or 1/3 of the spacing between adjacent two protruding pieces 11; and, the corresponding rectangular holes 12
  • the line with the protruding piece 11 should be perpendicular to the plate of the profiled keel 1 adjacent to the first plate member 10.
  • the distance between the protruding piece 11 and the end of the adjacent first plate 10 is required to be the rectangular hole 12
  • the distances of the ends of the adjacent first plates 10 are equal.
  • the distance between the protruding piece 11 and the end of the adjacent first plate member 10 is the distance from the rectangular hole 12 to the first plate member 10 adjacent thereto.
  • the distances at the ends can also be unequal.
  • the shape of the protruding piece 11 may be any shape capable of being buckled, for example, may be set to be rectangular, trapezoidal or horseshoe shaped. Wait.
  • the present invention also provides a combined keel
  • FIG. 3 shows a structural schematic view of an embodiment of the combined keel
  • FIG. 4 shows a structural schematic view of a cross section of the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the combination keel 2 comprises two profiled keels 1 as described above: a first keel 21 and a second keel 22.
  • the first protrusion 211 and the first rectangular hole 212 are disposed on the first plate 210 of the first keel 21, and the first protrusion 213 and the first protrusion 211 are disposed between the first protrusion 211 and the first rectangular hole 212.
  • a second protrusion 220 and a second rectangular hole 222 are disposed on the first plate 220 of the second keel 22, and a second protrusion is disposed between the second protrusion 221 and the second rectangular hole 222. 223 and second groove 224.
  • the first protruding piece 211 passes through the second rectangular hole 222, and presses the first plate member 220 of the second keel 22, the second protruding piece 221 passes through the first rectangular hole 212, and presses the first keel 21 A plate member 210, thereby fixedly connecting the first keel 21 and the second keel 22 to form a combined keel 2 having good support strength and connection stability.
  • first protrusion 213 is located in the second recess 224, and the first protrusion 213a and the second recess of the first protrusion 213
  • the first concave side 224a of the groove 224 is in contact with the second protrusion 223, and the first protrusion 223a of the second protrusion 223 is in contact with the first concave side 214a of the first groove 214.
  • the arrangement of the protrusions and the grooves can effectively increase the shockproof performance of the shaped keel 1 and the combined keel 2, and the first cavity 213 and the second groove 224 form a first cavity, the second protrusion 223 and the second concave A second cavity is formed between the grooves 214.
  • the formation of the cavity can effectively improve the heat insulation and sound insulation performance of the combined keel 2, and can also greatly enhance the support strength of the combined keel 2 as a vertical keel.
  • the combination keel 2 according to the present invention has a wide range of practicability due to its good sound insulation, heat insulation, shock resistance, and superior support strength and connection stability.
  • the structure and shape of the first keel 21 and the second keel 22 of the combined keel 2 are completely the same, the assembly method is simple, the operation is easy, and the construction difficulty can be reduced; and the shaped keel 1 constituting the combined keel 2 has a simple structure and is processed. Easy, no special process, low cost.
  • the specific dimensional values of the members listed in the present invention are exemplary values, and the dimensional parameters of the different members may be different in actual engineering depending on the building construction requirements.
  • the invention provides a rectangular hole and a bendable protruding piece on one plate of the keel, so that two identical shaped keels can cooperate with each other through the protruding piece and the rectangular hole to form a combined keel with stronger structure and performance;
  • the protrusion and the groove are arranged between the protruding piece and the rectangular hole, which can increase the sound insulation, shockproof performance of the shaped keel, and prevent the sliding between the two shaped keels in the assembly of the combined keel, and also The heat insulation, sound insulation and shockproof performance of the combined keel are increased, and the support strength of the shaped keel and its combined keel is enhanced.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Golf Clubs (AREA)
  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

一种异形龙骨（1）及其组合龙骨（2）。在异形龙骨（1）的第一板件（10）上设置有一列可折弯的突出片（11）和一列与突出片（11）相平行的矩形孔（12），且突出片（11）和矩形孔（12）之间设置有凸起（13）和凹槽（14）；凸起（13）与凹槽（14）相邻近的边为第一凸边（131），凹槽（14）与凸起（13）相邻近的边为第一凹边（141）；第一凸边（131）与第一板件（10）的第一端（101）和第二端（102）的距离分别为L1和L2，L1与L2之间满足下述关系：︱L1-L2︱＝L+d；其中，L为第一凹边（141）与第一凸边（131）之间的距离，d为异形龙骨（1）的材料厚度。该龙骨隔音、隔热、防震，连接稳定性和支撑强度优。

Description

一种异形龙骨及其组合龙骨
本申请要求在2016年04月20日提交中国专利局、申请号为201610247872.7、发明名称为“一种异形龙骨及其组合龙骨”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及建筑龙骨技术领域，尤其涉及一种异形龙骨及其组合龙骨。
背景技术
轻钢龙骨是一种新型的建筑材料，轻钢龙骨隔墙具有重量轻、强度高、耐火性好、通用性强，且易于安装等特性，随着我国现代化建设的发展，近年来其应用尤为广泛，在吊顶、隔墙等方面均已成为建筑的主力军。
随着现代社会的进步和生活水平的提高，人们对建筑的各种性能要求也越来越高，例如防震、隔音、隔热等性能。目前市场上的大多数轻钢龙骨为单层结构，能够满足防震、隔音的功能，但是无法提供足够的支撑强度和连接稳定性；还有一部分组合龙骨能够提供足够的支撑强度，却未必保证足够的连接稳定性，另外，这些组合龙骨要么不能防震，要么隔音、隔热性能差，而且安装困难，施工难度大。
发明内容
针对上述问题，本发明的目的是提供一种解决以上问题的异形龙骨及其组合龙骨。
根据本发明的第一方面，本发明提供了一种异形龙骨，所述异形龙骨的第一板件上设置有一列可折弯的突出片和一列与突出片相平行的矩形孔，且所述突出片和所述矩形孔之间设置有凸起和凹槽；
其中，所述凸起的与所述凹槽相邻近的边为第一凸边，所述凹槽的与所述凸起相邻近的边为第一凹边；并且其中，所述第一凸边与所述第一板件的第一端的之间距离为L1，所述第一凸边与所述第一板件的第二端之间的距离为L2；L1与L2之间满足下述关系：
︱L1-L2︱＝L+d；
其中，L为所述第一凹边与所述第一凸边之间的距离，d为所述异形龙骨的材料厚度。
其中，所述凹槽的宽度B大于等于所述凸起的宽度b，所述凹槽的深度H大于所述凸起的 高度h。
其中，所述矩形孔的长度大于所述突出片的高度，所述矩形孔的宽度大于等于所述突出片的宽度。
其中，所述突出片的高度大于所述异形龙骨的材料厚度d的两倍。
其中，相邻所述突出片之间的间距为相邻所述矩形孔之间的间距的整数倍。
其中，所述突出片到相邻近的所述第一板件的端部的距离与所述矩形孔到相邻近的第一板件的端部的距离相等。
其中，所述突出片的形状为矩形或者梯形。
根据本发明的另一方面，本发明还提供了一种组合龙骨，所述组合龙骨包括两个如以上内容所述的异形龙骨：第一龙骨和第二龙骨，其中，所述第一龙骨的第一板件上设置有第一突出片和第一矩形孔，所述第一突出片和所述第一矩形孔之间设置有第一凸起和第一凹槽；所述第二龙骨的第一板件上设置有第二突出片和第二矩形孔，所述第二突出片和所述第二矩形孔之间设置有第二凸起和第二凹槽；
并且其中，所述第一突出片穿过所述第二矩形孔，并压紧所述第二龙骨的第一板件，所述第二突出片穿过所述第一矩形孔，并压紧所述第一龙骨的第一板件。
其中，所述第一凸起位于所述第二凹槽内，且所述第一凸起的第一凸边与所述第二凹槽的第一凹边相接触，所述第二凸起位于所述第一凹槽内，所述第二凸起的第一凸边与所述第一凹槽的第一凹边相接触。
本发明提供的异形龙骨及其组合龙骨，利用第一板件上的突出片和矩形孔可以两两组合，易于安装，而且保证了其连接稳定性；并且利用凸起和凹槽能够增加异形龙骨及其组合龙骨的防震、隔音、隔热性能，同时增加其支撑强度，使得该组合龙骨具有广泛的适用性。
附图说明
并入到说明书中并且构成说明书的一部分的附图示出了本发明的实施例，并且与描述一起用于解释本发明的原理。在这些附图中，类似的附图标记用于表示类似的要素。下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例，而不是全部实施例。对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是根据本发明的异形龙骨的一种实施例的结构示意图；
图2是图1所示实施例的横截面的结构示意图；
图3是根据本发明的组合龙骨的一种实施例的结构示意图；
图4是图3所示实施例的横截面的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。
本发明的异形龙骨，通过在其中一个板件上设置矩形孔和可折弯的突出片，使得两个相同的该异形龙骨可以通过突出片和矩形孔互相配合形成结构和性能均更强大的组合龙骨；另外，在突出片和矩形孔之间设置凸起和凹槽，可以增加异形龙骨的隔音隔热、防震等性能，还可以预防在组合龙骨的拼装时两个异形龙骨之间的滑动，同时，也增加了组合龙骨的隔热、隔音、防震等性能，而且加强了该异形龙骨及其组合龙骨的支撑强度。
下面结合附图，对根据本发明所提供的异形龙骨及其组合龙骨进行详细描述。
本发明首先提供了一种异形龙骨，图1示出了该异形龙骨的一种实施例的结构示意图，图2则示出了图1所示实施例的横截面的结构示意图。参照图1和图2所示，该异形龙骨1的第一板件10上设置有一列可折弯的突出片11和一列与突出片11相平行的矩形孔12，且一列突出片11和一列矩形孔12均与第一板件10的边缘相平行，异形龙骨1通过突出片11和矩形孔12可以与其他龙骨或者连接件进行连接或组合；并且，突出片11和矩形孔12之间设置有凸起13和凹槽14，用以增加该异形龙骨1的隔音、防震性能和支撑强度。
其中，凸起13的与凹槽14相邻近的边为第一凸边131，凹槽14的与凸起13相邻近的边为第一凹边141。突出片11和矩形孔12的设置，主要是为了便于与其他龙骨或者连接件进行组合，若是两个相同的异形龙骨1进行组合，为了组合之后不会产生滑动，需要第一凸边131刚好可以与第一凹边141相接触。因此，如果，第一凸边131与第一板件10的第一端101的之间距离为L1，第一凸边131与第一板件10的第二端102之间的距离为L2，则L1与L2之间满足下述关系：
︱L1-L2︱＝L+d；
其中，L为第一凹边141与第一凸边131之间的距离，d为异形龙骨1的材料厚度。
例如，第一凹边141与第一凸边131之间的距离L为9mm，异形龙骨1的材料厚度d为1.5mm，则︱L1-L2︱＝10.5mm。
同时，若凸起13会嵌入另一个异形龙骨1的凹槽14中，即凹槽14能够容纳凸起13，为保 证组合后的隔音、隔热性能，需要两个异形龙骨1的凸起13和凹槽14组合后还会形成一定的空腔，所以要求凹槽14的宽度B大于等于凸起13的宽度b，凹槽14的深度H大于凸起13的高度h。
既是通过突出片11和矩形孔12进行组合拼装，所以矩形孔12至少能够保证突出片11顺利通过，即，矩形孔12的长度大于突出片11的高度，矩形孔12的宽度大于等于突出片11的宽度。
突出片11需要弯折后并扣住与异形龙骨1的第一板件10相拼接的板件，所以，突出片11的高度应该大于异形龙骨1和与之相拼接的板件的厚度的总和。例如，若为两个相同的异形龙骨1相组合连接，则突出片11的高度应该大于异形龙骨1的材料厚度d的两倍。
具体地，矩形孔12的数量应该为突出片11的数量的整数倍，并且，矩形孔12的位置应该与突出片11的位置相适应，即相邻突出片11之间的间距为相邻矩形孔12之间的间距的整数倍。例如矩形孔12的数量与突出片11的数量相等，则相邻两个矩形孔12之间的间距与相邻两个突出片11之间的间距相等；若矩形孔12的数量为突出片11的数量的2倍或者3倍，则相邻两个矩形孔12之间的间距是相邻两个突出片11之间的间距的1/2或者1/3；并且，相对应的矩形孔12与突出片11之间的连线应该垂直于异形龙骨1的与第一板件10相邻的板件。
通常情况下，若是两个相同的异形龙骨1相组合，并且要求组合后的龙骨高度不变，则需要突出片11到相邻近的第一板件10的端部的距离与矩形孔12到相邻近的第一板件10的端部的距离相等。但若是特殊情况下，对组合后的高度或者形状有特殊要求，突出片11到相邻近的第一板件10的端部的距离与矩形孔12到相邻近的第一板件10的端部的距离也可以不相等。
需要说明的是，突出片11只要能够卡扣住与异形龙骨1相拼接的龙骨，所以，突出片11的形状可以为能够进行卡扣的任意形状，例如，可以设置为为矩形、梯形或者马蹄形等。
另外，本发明还提供了一种组合龙骨，图3示出了该组合龙骨的一种实施例的结构示意图，图4示出了图3所示实施例的横截面的结构示意图。参照图3和图4所示，组合龙骨2包括两个如以上内同所述的异形龙骨1：第一龙骨21和第二龙骨22。其中，第一龙骨21的第一板件210上设置有第一突出片211和第一矩形孔212，且第一突出片211和第一矩形孔212之间设置有第一凸起213和第一凹槽214；第二龙骨22的第一板件220上设置有第二突出片221和第二矩形孔222，且第二突出片221和第二矩形孔222之间设置有第二凸起223和第二凹槽224。
由第一突出片211穿过第二矩形孔222，并压紧第二龙骨22的第一板件220，第二突出片221穿过第一矩形孔212，并压紧第一龙骨21的第一板件210，从而将第一龙骨21和第二龙骨22固定连接，形成具有良好的支撑强度和连接稳定性的组合龙骨2。
并且其中，第一凸起213位于第二凹槽224内，且第一凸起213的第一凸边213a与第二凹 槽224的第一凹边224a相接触，第二凸起223位于第一凹槽214内，第二凸起223的第一凸边223a与第一凹槽214的第一凹边214a相接触，这样能够有效预防第一龙骨21和第二龙骨22之间发生与第一突出片211、第二突出片221的折弯方向相反的滑动，确保第一龙骨21与第二龙骨22的连接稳定性。
凸起和凹槽的设置能够有效增加异形龙骨1和组合龙骨2的防震性能，而且第一凸起213和第二凹槽224之间形成第一空腔，第二凸起223和第二凹槽214之间形成第二空腔，空腔的形成能够有效提升组合龙骨2的隔热、隔音性能，并且作为竖龙骨使用的话，还能够大大增强该组合龙骨2的支撑强度。
根据本发明的组合龙骨2，由于其良好的隔音、隔热、防震性能，以及优越的支撑强度和连接稳定性，所以其实用性非常广泛。另外，该组合龙骨2的第一龙骨21和第二龙骨22的结构、形状完全相同，其组装方式简单，易于操作，能够降低施工难度；而且组成该组合龙骨2的异形龙骨1结构简单，加工容易，无需特殊工序，成本低廉。
上面描述的内容可以单独地或者以各种方式组合起来实施，而这些变型方式都在本发明的保护范围之内。
本发明中列出的构件的具体尺寸数值是示例性数值，不同构件的尺寸参数根据房屋建筑需要可在实际工程中采用不同的数值。
需要说明的是，在本文中，诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来，而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非限制，仅仅参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细说明。本领域的普通技术人员应当理解，可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换，而不脱离本发明技术方案的精神和范围，均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围当中。
工业实用性
本发明通过在龙骨的一个板件上设置矩形孔和可折弯的突出片，使得两个相同的该异形龙骨可以通过突出片和矩形孔互相配合形成结构和性能均更强大的组合龙骨；另外，在突出片和矩形孔之间设置凸起和凹槽，可以增加异形龙骨的隔音隔热、防震等性能，还可以预防在组合龙骨的拼装时两个异形龙骨之间的滑动，同时，也增加了组合龙骨的隔热、隔音、防震等性能，而且加强了该异形龙骨及其组合龙骨的支撑强度。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种异形龙骨(1)，其特征在于，所述异形龙骨(1)的第一板件(10)上设置有一列可折弯的突出片(11)和一列与突出片(11)相平行的矩形孔(12)，且所述突出片(11)和所述矩形孔(12)之间设置有凸起(13)和凹槽(14)；
    其中，所述凸起(13)的与所述凹槽(14)相邻近的边为第一凸边(131)，所述凹槽(14)的与所述凸起(13)相邻近的边为第一凹边(141)；并且其中，所述第一凸边(131)与所述第一板件(10)的第一端(101)的之间距离为L1，所述第一凸边(131)与所述第一板件(10)的第二端(102)之间的距离为L2；L1与L2之间满足下述关系：
    ︱L1-L2︱＝L+d；
    其中，L为所述第一凹边(141)与所述第一凸边(131)之间的距离，d为所述异形龙骨(1)的材料厚度。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的异形龙骨(1)，其特征在于，
    所述凹槽(14)的宽度B大于等于所述凸起(13)的宽度b，所述凹槽(14)的深度H大于所述凸起(13)的高度h。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的异形龙骨(1)，其特征在于，
    所述矩形孔(12)的长度大于所述突出片(11)的高度，所述矩形孔(12)的宽度大于等于所述突出片(11)的宽度。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的异形龙骨(1)，其特征在于，
    所述突出片(11)的高度大于所述异形龙骨(1)的材料厚度d的两倍。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的异形龙骨(1)，其特征在于，
    相邻所述突出片(11)之间的间距为相邻所述矩形孔(12)之间的间距的整数倍。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的异形龙骨(1)，其特征在于，
    所述突出片(11)到相邻近的所述第一板件(10)的端部的距离与所述矩形孔(12)到相邻近的第一板件(10)的端部的距离相等。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的异形龙骨(1)，其特征在于，
    所述突出片(11)的形状为矩形或者梯形。
  8. 一种组合龙骨(2)，其特征在于，所述组合龙骨(2)包括两个如权利要求1～7任一项所述的异形龙骨(1)：第一龙骨(21)和第二龙骨(22)，其中，所述第一龙骨(21)的第一板件(210)上设置有第一突出片(211)和第一矩形孔(212)，所述第一突出片(211)和所述第一矩形孔(212)之间设置有第一凸起(213)和第一凹槽(214)；所述第二龙骨(22)的第一板件(220)上设置有第二突出片(221)和第二矩形孔(222)，所述第二突出片(221)和所述第二矩形孔(222)之间设置有第二凸起(223)和第二凹槽(224)；
    并且其中，所述第一突出片(211)穿过所述第二矩形孔(222)，并压紧所述第二龙骨(22)的第一板件(220)，所述第二突出片(221)穿过所述第一矩形孔(212)，并压紧所述第一龙骨(21)的第一板件(210)。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的组合龙骨(2)，其特征在于，
    所述第一凸起(213)位于所述第二凹槽(224)内，且所述第一凸起(213)的第一凸边(213a)与所述第二凹槽(224)的第一凹边(224a)相接触，所述第二凸起(223)位于所述第一凹槽(214)内，所述第二凸起(223)的第一凸边(223a)与所述第一凹槽(214)的第一凹边(214a)相接触。
PCT/CN2016/079995 2016-04-20 2016-04-22 一种异形龙骨及其组合龙骨 WO2017181405A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
UAA201809636A UA120153C2 (uk) 2016-04-20 2016-04-22 Профіль та його комбінація

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610247872.7 2016-04-20
CN201610247872.7A CN107304592B (zh) 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 一种异形龙骨及其组合龙骨

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017181405A1 true WO2017181405A1 (zh) 2017-10-26

Family

ID=60115452

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2016/079995 WO2017181405A1 (zh) 2016-04-20 2016-04-22 一种异形龙骨及其组合龙骨

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107304592B (zh)
UA (1) UA120153C2 (zh)
WO (1) WO2017181405A1 (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114837329A (zh) * 2022-03-16 2022-08-02 广州市爱智造科技有限公司 一种隔墙系统

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108237701A (zh) * 2018-01-11 2018-07-03 内蒙古中创筑工建设科技有限公司 一种组合防风型龙骨的加工及安装方法

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2374956A1 (en) * 2010-04-06 2011-10-12 Dallan S.P.A. Profiled bar for frames and corresponding frame
KR200465395Y1 (ko) * 2012-07-18 2013-02-18 대성산업 주식회사 천정판
CN203383375U (zh) * 2013-06-19 2014-01-08 北新集团建材股份有限公司 一种暗龙骨
CN203701343U (zh) * 2013-12-24 2014-07-09 北新集团建材股份有限公司 一种用于隔墙系统的插接组件及其异形龙骨

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5216865A (en) * 1992-07-24 1993-06-08 Usg Interiors, Inc. Locking connector for suspension ceiling systems
CN1963102A (zh) * 2006-11-24 2007-05-16 孙建华 卡槽拉板式龙骨、复合墙体、拼装条板及复合结构板系统
CN201915537U (zh) * 2010-12-24 2011-08-03 上海构思装饰材料有限公司 明龙骨结构件
CN102071768B (zh) * 2010-12-24 2012-03-28 上海构思装饰材料有限公司 沿边龙骨结构件
CN203701400U (zh) * 2013-12-16 2014-07-09 杭州瑞苒科技有限公司 一种吊顶用配套凹槽龙骨的连接结构
CN204715599U (zh) * 2015-04-16 2015-10-21 北新集团建材股份有限公司 一种吊顶龙骨

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2374956A1 (en) * 2010-04-06 2011-10-12 Dallan S.P.A. Profiled bar for frames and corresponding frame
KR200465395Y1 (ko) * 2012-07-18 2013-02-18 대성산업 주식회사 천정판
CN203383375U (zh) * 2013-06-19 2014-01-08 北新集团建材股份有限公司 一种暗龙骨
CN203701343U (zh) * 2013-12-24 2014-07-09 北新集团建材股份有限公司 一种用于隔墙系统的插接组件及其异形龙骨

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114837329A (zh) * 2022-03-16 2022-08-02 广州市爱智造科技有限公司 一种隔墙系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
UA120153C2 (uk) 2019-10-10
CN107304592B (zh) 2023-03-21
CN107304592A (zh) 2017-10-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2007053983A1 (fr) Plaques fixées et raccordées ensemble par une pince
WO2017181405A1 (zh) 一种异形龙骨及其组合龙骨
KR101526239B1 (ko) 지붕 구조를 위한 새들용 강재 및 이를 이용한 건축 구조물의 지붕 구조
US8176710B2 (en) Frame member extender and method for forming the same
KR20150001456U (ko) 건식 벽체 시스템용 클립형 스터드
US8662248B2 (en) Sound attenuation stud
KR100672087B1 (ko) 폐단형 스터드부재 및 이를 이용한 단열 벽체 시스템
JP7475629B2 (ja) 連結金具および天井下地
CN214329557U (zh) 可拆卸墙板结构、墙体及建筑物
CN110761513B (zh) 一种带有卡扣结构的龙骨及其生产方法
CN219863516U (zh) 一种用于可逆安装的装配式高隔声隔墙龙骨
CN211774760U (zh) 一种能快速装拆的墙面结构
CN219033666U (zh) 一种龙骨及墙体安装框架结构
KR200378474Y1 (ko) 조립식 벽체의 코너 고정장치
RU225433U1 (ru) Фасадная панель
TWI687570B (zh) 可更換板材之牆
CN210947394U (zh) 一种装配式隔音墙
CN216157031U (zh) 一种便于连接的覆面龙骨
CN211114359U (zh) 一种建筑用立柱型轻钢龙骨
CN212002213U (zh) 一种建筑用型材锁紧契片
CN214272773U (zh) 一种工字型通用板材衔接型材
CN219138238U (zh) 内隐式压卡锁扣连接件和开槽木地板
RU224992U1 (ru) Профиль
CN218843443U (zh) 用于装配式隔声墙体的竖向沿边龙骨
CN116145863A (zh) 一种连接卡件、卡接结构、及墙体安装框架结构

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 16898992

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 16898992

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1