WO2017161499A1 - 限制应用程序使用的方法和终端 - Google Patents

限制应用程序使用的方法和终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017161499A1
WO2017161499A1 PCT/CN2016/076989 CN2016076989W WO2017161499A1 WO 2017161499 A1 WO2017161499 A1 WO 2017161499A1 CN 2016076989 W CN2016076989 W CN 2016076989W WO 2017161499 A1 WO2017161499 A1 WO 2017161499A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
application
user
mobile terminal
condition
restricted
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/076989
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
倪静
钱凯
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to CN202110186821.9A priority Critical patent/CN112969214B/zh
Priority to EP19178902.3A priority patent/EP3606173A1/en
Priority to KR1020187013010A priority patent/KR102205086B1/ko
Priority to CN202110188325.7A priority patent/CN112969216A/zh
Priority to CN201680016448.XA priority patent/CN107409346B/zh
Priority to KR1020217001012A priority patent/KR102364590B1/ko
Priority to CN202110187116.0A priority patent/CN112969215B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2016/076989 priority patent/WO2017161499A1/zh
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to US15/775,260 priority patent/US10972476B2/en
Priority to JP2018526586A priority patent/JP6711916B2/ja
Priority to CN202110186771.4A priority patent/CN112969213A/zh
Priority to EP16894854.5A priority patent/EP3349510B1/en
Publication of WO2017161499A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017161499A1/zh
Priority to US17/128,506 priority patent/US11722494B2/en

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/10—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for controlling access to devices or network resources
    • H04L63/107—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for controlling access to devices or network resources wherein the security policies are location-dependent, e.g. entities privileges depend on current location or allowing specific operations only from locally connected terminals
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/50—Monitoring users, programs or devices to maintain the integrity of platforms, e.g. of processors, firmware or operating systems
    • G06F21/51—Monitoring users, programs or devices to maintain the integrity of platforms, e.g. of processors, firmware or operating systems at application loading time, e.g. accepting, rejecting, starting or inhibiting executable software based on integrity or source reliability
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72448—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions
    • H04M1/72463—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions to restrict the functionality of the device
    • H04M1/724631—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions to restrict the functionality of the device by limiting the access to the user interface, e.g. locking a touch-screen or a keypad
    • H04M1/724634—With partially locked states, e.g. when some telephonic functional locked states or applications remain accessible in the locked states
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/58—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP based on statistics of usage or network monitoring
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/83—Notification aspects
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/88—Provision for limiting connection, or expenditure
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/443—OS processes, e.g. booting an STB, implementing a Java virtual machine in an STB or power management in an STB
    • H04N21/4438—Window management, e.g. event handling following interaction with the user interface
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/45—Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
    • H04N21/4508—Management of client data or end-user data
    • H04N21/4524—Management of client data or end-user data involving the geographical location of the client
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/021—Services related to particular areas, e.g. point of interest [POI] services, venue services or geofences
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/60—Subscription-based services using application servers or record carriers, e.g. SIM application toolkits
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/02—Access restriction performed under specific conditions
    • H04W48/04—Access restriction performed under specific conditions based on user or terminal location or mobility data, e.g. moving direction, speed

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of data processing, and in particular, to a method and terminal for restricting application usage.
  • a guest mode or a child mode can be set at the operating system level of the mobile terminal, so that some applications are invisible in this mode and thus cannot be used.
  • this restriction form is single and not flexible enough, which reduces the human-computer interaction capability of the mobile terminal and the user, so that the efficiency of processing the transaction by the mobile terminal is very low.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a method and a terminal for limiting application usage, which can overcome the management defects of the mobile terminal for the application in the prior art, and provide a user with a diverse and personalized application management method.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for restricting usage of an application.
  • the method includes:
  • the restricted use condition includes a time, a geographical location, a network condition, and a user attribute of the mobile terminal; and when the input operation of the user is received, acquiring and using the restriction a current operating environment corresponding to the condition; limiting the use of the application when the operating environment satisfies the restricted use condition; when the operating environment does not satisfy the limit
  • the application is normally used when the conditions of use are used.
  • the restricted use condition specifically refers to setting some conditions, so that the mobile terminal performs special processing on the operation of the application under special circumstances. This restricts the conditions used by the application, including but not limited to limiting the time used by the application, geographic location, user attributes, network conditions, etc., and these conditions can be arbitrarily combined.
  • the restricted use condition is a condition set by the user to limit the use of the application and/or a condition that the mobile terminal system defaults to restrict the application, when the user sets the restricted use condition and the system default limit use condition conflicts, that is, when the user When the same restricted use condition is set for both the system and the system, the user setting condition takes precedence.
  • the user can directly set the operation of the application, for example, setting the icon of the application on the display interface of the mobile terminal; or setting the operation in a separate setting interface, for example, in the setting interface with the application list to the application
  • the use conditions are subject to a single limit or a batch limit.
  • the default restrictions for the mobile terminal system include factory default restrictions and/or restrictions set by analysis of user operating habits.
  • User operating habits include frequency of use, time of use, geographic location, use of network conditions, use of user identity, etc., the mobile terminal performs statistical analysis on user operating habits, and derives the usage rules of the user for one or some applications, thereby setting The application's restricted use conditions.
  • the restricted use condition includes a geographic location and a time at which the mobile terminal is located, and the acquiring the current operation corresponding to the restricted use condition
  • the environment specifically includes: acquiring, by using a positioning module of the mobile terminal, a geographic location where the mobile terminal is located; and acquiring a system time of the mobile terminal by calling a function.
  • a second implementation manner of the first aspect when the operating environment meets the restricted use condition, limiting use of the application, Specifically, when the acquired geographical location and system time are consistent with the geographic location and time in the restricted use condition, the use of the application is restricted.
  • the restricted use condition includes a time and a network condition of the mobile terminal, and the acquiring the current operation corresponding to the restricted use condition
  • the environment specifically includes: acquiring a system time and a network condition of the mobile terminal by calling a function.
  • a fourth implementation manner of the first aspect when the operating environment meets the restricted use condition, the use of the application is restricted, Specifically, when the acquired system time and network conditions are in the restricted use condition Limit the use of the application when time and network conditions are consistent.
  • the limiting application usage condition is not limited to an application number, and includes one or a class or all applications. That is, you can set a restricted use condition for a single application, or you can set a limit use condition that limits multiple applications.
  • a type of application refers to multiple applications with similar properties such as source, purpose, logo, user habits, etc.
  • Common application classification methods such as system application classes, learning work classes, leisure entertainment, social connections, etc. .
  • the classification principles include: pre-set at the factory, user-set, updated via the network, or a combination thereof. The classification principle can be initiated by default, the user triggers the activation periodically (eg periodically) or irregularly (eg, casually), the network command triggers the launch, or it is used in combination.
  • the use of the restricted application includes, but is not limited to: (1) temporarily not performing an operation of launching an application, that is, receiving a user touch operation but not Launch the application immediately, including delaying the launch or disabling the launch of the application; (2) disabling the system notification of the application, ie, not limiting the notification of the application during the use of the application.
  • the above-mentioned delayed start means that the operation of starting the application is not executed when the user first detects the operation of the application, but after a certain condition is satisfied, the operation of starting the application is continued.
  • the prohibiting the starting of the application further includes at least one of: locking the application Time, hide the application icon, change the location of the application icon, receive a long press or weight on the application icon to continue to start, receive at least two clicks on the application icon to continue to start, receive the pair
  • the icon of the application disappears after at least two clicks, and the application is uninstalled after at least two clicks on the icon of the application, and the screen is dimmed or closed after receiving at least two clicks on the icon of the application, and the pair is received.
  • the app icon locks/closes/restarts the mobile terminal and so on at least twice.
  • the delaying the starting of the application further includes at least one of: locking the application For some time, hide the application icon, change the location of the application icon, receive a long press or weight on the application icon to continue to start, receive at least two clicks on the application icon to continue to start, receive The icon disappears after at least two clicks on the icon of the application, and the application is uninstalled after receiving at least two clicks on the icon of the application, and the response is received.
  • Use the program icon to dim or close the screen after at least two clicks, receive the lock/close/restart mobile terminal, etc. after at least two clicks on the application icon.
  • the display state of the restricted use application icon is different from a normal display state, such as deformation, discoloration, plus a restriction mark (eg, a lock mark), disappearing , move to a specific location, etc.
  • a restriction mark eg, a lock mark
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including: a touch screen, one or more processors; a memory; and one or more programs.
  • One or more of the programs are stored in memory and configured to be executed by one or more processors.
  • the one or more programs include instructions.
  • the instruction is configured to: preset a restricted use condition of the application, where the restricted use condition includes a time, a geographical location, a network condition, and a user attribute of the mobile terminal; when receiving an input operation of the user, Obtaining a current operating environment corresponding to the restricted use condition; limiting the use of the application when the operating environment satisfies the restricted use condition; when the operating environment does not satisfy the restricted use condition, the normal Use the application.
  • the specific method is the same as the first aspect.
  • the terminal may further include one or more components of a GPS module, an RF circuit, a WiFi module, a speaker, a microphone, a sensor, a power source, a camera, a Bluetooth module, and the like.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal for restricting an application, including a detecting unit, a determining unit, a storage unit, and an executing unit; wherein, when the detecting unit detects an input operation of the user, acquiring, Limiting the current operating environment corresponding to the use condition, sending the condition of the operating environment to the determining unit, and the determining unit compares the received condition of the operating environment with a preset restricted use condition stored in the storage unit, when the operation When the environment satisfies the restricted use condition, the determining unit sends the execution instruction restricting the use to the execution unit, and the execution unit limits the use of the application according to the execution instruction received from the determination unit; when the operating environment is not satisfied When the use condition is restricted, the determination unit transmits an execution instruction that does not restrict use to the execution unit, and the execution unit does not restrict the use of the application.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium for storing computer software instructions for implementing the method of the first aspect.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a flexible and diversified application management strategy for the mobile terminal user, overcomes the drawbacks of the prior art single rigid board, improves the user self-control capability, and improves the user.
  • the user's usage habits prevent the dependence on the mobile terminal and even addiction, and have greater social significance.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for restricting usage of an application by a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of hardware of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a user selecting a preset condition according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a direct setting manner of a desktop in a custom setting according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a manner of setting a separate interface in a custom setting according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of restricting usage selection and other response manners according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the restricted use and the response mode being locked according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the restricted use and the response mode being a mobile icon position according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a restricted use and a response manner for giving a system prompt according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a manner of displaying an icon when the use is restricted according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of another mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal includes but is not limited to a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a handheld device (such as a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), an MP4, etc.), and a wearable device with a mobile communication function (such as a smart bracelet, a smart watch, and an intelligent device).
  • Operating systems such as glasses, etc., including mobile terminals, include but are not limited to DOS, Unix, Linux, or other operating system.
  • a mobile terminal in an embodiment of the invention has a touch screen, a display controller, a graphical user interface, one or more processors, a memory, and one or more modules, programs, or sets of instructions stored in the memory for performing a plurality of functions.
  • the mobile terminal further has one or more of components such as a GPS module, an RF circuit, a WiFi module, a speaker, a microphone, a sensor, a power source, a camera, a Bluetooth module, and the like.
  • a graphical user interface (GUI, also referred to as a graphical user interface) refers to a computer-operated user interface that is displayed graphically.
  • the GPS module determines the geographic location of the mobile terminal and provides this information for use in various applications. It should be understood that the GPS module function herein is to determine the geographic location, so it can be replaced with other positioning systems, such as GLONASS, GALILEO, Beidou satellite navigation system.
  • the touch operation can be completed by touching a touch screen with a suitable part or object such as a finger or a stylus.
  • the touch screen includes a touch-sensitive surface for performing various operations related to contact detection, such as determining whether contact has occurred (eg, detecting a finger press event), A determination is made as to whether there is a movement of the contact and the movement is tracked over the entire touch-sensitive surface (eg, detecting one or more finger-drag events), and determining if the contact has terminated (eg, detecting a finger lift event or contact interruption).
  • Determining the movement of the contact point may include determining the rate (magnitude), velocity (magnitude and direction), and/or acceleration (change in magnitude and/or direction) of the contact point, the movement of the contact point being caused by a series of contact data Said. These operations can be applied to a single point of contact (eg, one finger contact) or multiple points of simultaneous contact (eg, "multi-touch" / multiple finger contacts).
  • the display controller receives and/or transmits electrical signals from/to the touch screen, and the display screen displays the visual output to the user, the visual output including text, graphics, icons, video, and any combination thereof.
  • some visual output or all of the visual output may correspond to a user interface object.
  • the display screen can use LCD (liquid crystal display) technology or LPD (light-emitting polymer display) technology, and other display technologies can be used; touch detection technologies include, but are not limited to, capacitive, resistive, infrared, surface acoustic wave technology, and the like. It should be noted that the touch screen should be understood as a generalized touch input device.
  • the touch sensitive surface can be integrated with the display screen, or can be separated to be connected to the system as a separate touch input device, such as coordinating mouse movement and mouse button pressing ( With or without single or multiple keyboard presses or hold), user moving taps, drags, scrolls, etc. on the touchpad, stylus input, device movement, verbal commands, detected eye movements, biometric input And/or any combination thereof, they can all be used as touch input devices.
  • touch input devices such as coordinating mouse movement and mouse button pressing ( With or without single or multiple keyboard presses or hold), user moving taps, drags, scrolls, etc. on the touchpad, stylus input, device movement, verbal commands, detected eye movements, biometric input And/or any combination thereof, they can all be used as touch input devices.
  • finger input eg, single finger contact, single finger tap gesture, single finger swipe gesture
  • one of these finger inputs Multiple or more may be replaced by an input from another touch input device (eg, a stylus input).
  • the user's gestures are flexible and can be click, double click, circle, draw line, single finger touch, or multi finger touch, and so on.
  • the choice of specific gestures is flexible.
  • the position or area of the user's gesture acting on the touch-sensitive surface is flexible, and may be the area of an application interface element displayed on the display screen or a nearby area, and the display does not display the blank of the application interface element. Area, the display shows the area of a function setting, and so on.
  • the specific location or area of the gesture acting on the touch-sensitive surface can be flexibly set as long as substantially the same effect can be achieved.
  • Mobile terminal devices typically support a variety of applications, such as one or more of the following: a drawing application, a rendering application, a word processing application, a web page creation application, a disk editing application, a spreadsheet application, a gaming application.
  • Various applications that can be executed on the device can use at least one shared physical user interface device, such as a touch-sensitive surface.
  • One or more functions of the touch-sensitive surface and corresponding information displayed on the device may be adjusted and/or changed from one application to the next and/or adjusted and/or varied within the respective application.
  • the device's shared physical architecture such as a touch-sensitive surface, can support a variety of applications with a user interface that is intuitive to the user.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for limiting usage of a mobile terminal application, which specifically includes the following steps:
  • the mobile terminal presets a restricted use condition of the application, where the restricted use condition includes a geographical location, a time, a user attribute, and a network condition where the mobile terminal is located;
  • the preset setting condition that may be the input of the user by the mobile terminal to set the application may be the default setting of the mobile terminal, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the restricted use condition specifically refers to setting some conditions, so that the mobile terminal performs special processing on the operation of the application under special circumstances. This limits the conditions used by the application, including but not limited to limiting the time the application is used, geographic location, user attributes, network conditions, and so on. These conditions can be arbitrarily combined, that is, the pre-set restricted use conditions include at least one of the following conditions: time, geographical location, user attribute, network condition.
  • the restrictions on use conditions are: (1) time; (2) geographic location; (3) user attributes; (4) network conditions; (5) time and geographic location; (6) Time and user attributes; (7) time and network conditions; (8) geographic location and user attributes; (9) geographic location and network conditions; (10) user attributes and network conditions; (11) time, geographic location and user attributes (12) time, geographic location, and network conditions; (13) time, user attributes, and network conditions; (14) geographic location, user attributes, and network conditions; (15) time, geographic location, user attributes, and network conditions.
  • the default restrictions for the mobile terminal system include factory default restrictions and/or restrictions set by analysis of user operating habits.
  • User operating habits such as frequency of use, time of use, geographic location, use of network conditions, use of user identity, etc.
  • the mobile terminal performs statistical analysis on user operating habits through components such as a processor, and obtains a user's application for one or some applications.
  • Use the rules to set the restricted use conditions of the application For example, according to the schedule of the alarm set by the user, the use of the call application during the sleep time can be restricted to avoid the interference of the telephone ringtone.
  • the input operation of the user refers to an operation of the user to issue an instruction to the mobile terminal through the input device, including voice input, image input, key input, touch input, etc., and specifically includes: unlocking the mobile terminal, lighting the screen, touching the button, touching the screen, and clicking
  • the application's icon uses commands such as voice, face recognition, and fingerprint recognition to issue commands.
  • some embodiments of the present invention take the icon of the click application as an example, but other input operations should also be included, such as when the user unlocks the mobile terminal, or presses the home button of the mobile phone when crossing the road. When the screen is bright, this method can also be used to determine whether it can be used normally.
  • Obtaining the current operating environment corresponding to the restricted use condition means that when the mobile terminal detects the input operation of the user, the mobile terminal acquires the condition that the system restricts the use of the application at this time, and obtains the received user input operation according to the condition of the restricted use.
  • the corresponding conditions For example, when the system receives the user's input operation and restricts the use condition of the application to time and geographical location, the time and geographical condition of the current user input operating environment are obtained.
  • Time, network conditions, and user attributes can be learned by calling system functions, and the geographic location can be obtained by the GPS positioning module.
  • S103 Limiting use of the application when the operating environment satisfies the restricted use condition; when the operating environment does not satisfy the restricted use condition, the application is normally used.
  • the processor will limit each condition of the usage condition to the corresponding condition of the user input operating environment. For comparison, if each condition input by the user in the operating environment meets the requirements of the corresponding condition for restricting use, the user input operating environment satisfies the restricted use condition, limiting the use of the application; if one or more conditions do not meet the requirements , the user input operation condition does not satisfy the restricted use condition, and the application is normally used.
  • the restrictions on use conditions are time and geographical conditions, the time condition is 8:00-10:00, the geographical condition is home, and the time corresponding to the operating environment when the user touches the operation is 9:30.
  • the geographical location condition is the school. After comparison, the time condition of the user operation is in compliance with the requirements, but the geographical location condition does not meet the requirements, so the user operation condition does not satisfy the restricted use condition, and the application program is normally used.
  • the user-set restricted use condition conflicts with the system default limit use condition, that is, when both the user and the system set the same restricted use condition
  • the user sets the condition first, for example, the system defaults to an application under WiFi network conditions.
  • the condition set by the user for the same application is that the application is not restricted under the WiFi network condition, then when the user touch operation is detected and the network condition is WiFi, the comparison according to the conditions set by the user is not limited.
  • the use of the application that is, the application is normally used after the user touches the operation.
  • S103 determines whether the current operating environment can use the application normally, so the expression of the judgment condition is flexible.
  • S103 can also be expressed as “limit the application when the operating environment does not satisfy the normal use condition.
  • the use of the program; when the operating environment satisfies normal use conditions, the normal use of the application", or a similar expression, is essentially the same.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of hardware of a mobile terminal.
  • the mobile phone is taken as an example, and the components of the mobile terminal 2000 are specifically introduced in conjunction with FIG. 2 .
  • the mobile terminal 2000 is just one example of a mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal 2000 may have more or fewer components than those shown, two or more components may be combined, or may have these components Different configurations or arrangements.
  • the various components shown in FIG. 2 may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software, including one or more signal processing and/or application specific integrated circuits.
  • the input unit 2010 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the mobile terminal 2000.
  • the input unit 2010 may include a touch panel 2011 and other input devices 2012.
  • the touch panel 2011, also referred to as a touch screen can collect touch operations on or near the user (eg, the user uses any suitable object or accessory such as a finger, a stylus, or the like on the touch panel 2011 or near the touch panel 2011. Operation), and drive the corresponding connecting device according to a preset program.
  • the touch panel 2011 may include a touch detection device and a touch Two parts of the controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information.
  • the processor 2020 is provided and can receive commands from the processor 2020 and execute them.
  • the touch panel 2011 is implemented by various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
  • the input unit 2010 also includes other input devices 2012.
  • other input devices 2012 include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
  • the memory 2030 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 2020 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile terminal 2000 by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 2030.
  • the memory 2030 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to Data created by the use of the mobile terminal 2000 (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) and the like.
  • the memory 2030 includes a high speed random access memory, and also includes a nonvolatile memory such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
  • the display unit 2040 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various menus of the mobile terminal 2000.
  • the display unit 2040 may include a display panel 2041.
  • the display panel 2041 is configured in the form of an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode), or the like.
  • the touch panel 2011 can cover the display panel 2041. When the touch panel 2011 detects a touch operation on or near the touch panel 2011, the touch panel 2011 transmits to the processor 2020 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 2020 according to the touch event. The type provides a corresponding visual output on display panel 2041.
  • the touch panel 2011 and the display panel 2041 are two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal 2000, in some embodiments, the touch panel 2011 is integrated with the display panel 2041. The input and output functions of the mobile terminal 2000 are implemented.
  • the RF circuit 2070 can be used for receiving and transmitting signals during and after the transmission or reception of information, in particular, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, and processing the data to the processor 2020; in addition, transmitting the designed uplink data to the base station.
  • RF circuits include, but are not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, an LNA (Low Noise Amplifier), a duplexer, and the like.
  • RF circuitry 2070 also communicates with the network and other devices via wireless communication.
  • the wireless communication use Any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to GSM (Global System of Mobile communication), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service), CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), LTE (Long Term Evolution), e-mail, SMS (Short Messaging Service), and the like.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • e-mail Short Messaging Service
  • the mobile terminal 2000 may also include sensors 2050 such as light sensors, motion sensors, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 2041 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may close the display panel 2041 when the mobile terminal 2000 moves to the ear. And / or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity.
  • the mobile terminal 2000 can also be configured with other sensors such as a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, an infrared sensor, and the like. , will not repeat them here.
  • the audio circuit 2060, the speaker 2061, and the microphone 2062 can provide an audio interface between the user and the mobile terminal 2000.
  • the audio circuit 2060 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 2061, and convert it into a sound signal output by the speaker 2061; on the other hand, the microphone 2062 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, by the audio circuit 2060. After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then processed by the audio data output processor 2020, sent to, for example, another mobile phone via the RF circuit 2070, or outputted to the memory 2030 for further processing.
  • the mobile terminal 2000 may further include a camera, a Bluetooth module, and the like, and details are not described herein.
  • FIG. 3 a schematic diagram of a mobile terminal 2000 for a user to select a preset use condition according to a user input is provided, and the user's finger 301 clicks on the touch panel 2011 to select.
  • the default conditions of the mobile terminal system can be turned off or on. Click the User Settings Condition column to customize the custom conditions.
  • the user setting condition has a higher priority. That is, if the system default condition and the user setting condition are conflicting for the same user operating condition, the mobile terminal 2000 will compare the user operating condition with the user personalized setting condition to determine whether to the application. Use for restrictions.
  • the default condition in the system's default use condition is 8:00-9:00
  • the geographic condition is the school
  • the time limit for the user-set restricted use condition is 8:00-9:00
  • geography is home
  • the two conditions conflict with each other.
  • Pre-set restricted usage conditions are stored in the mobile terminal memory in preparation for comparison with user operating conditions.
  • Restricting the use of the application means not starting the operation of the application, that is, receiving the user's touch operation but not immediately starting the application, including but not limited to: (1) temporarily not performing the operation of starting the application, that is, receiving The user touches the operation but does not immediately launch the application, including delaying the startup or prohibiting the application from being launched; (2) disabling the system notification of the application, that is, not restricting the notification of the application during the use of the application.
  • Delayed startup refers to continuing to start the application after satisfying certain conditions, such as waiting for 10 seconds to continue to start, or detecting that the user continues to start after 5 consecutive clicks of the application icon, or detecting that the user is following a predetermined trajectory. Continue to start after dragging the app icon, and so on.
  • the preset use condition is to restrict the use of an application under the WiFi network condition
  • the mobile terminal detects that the user initiates the touch operation of the application and the network condition is WiFi, the mobile terminal limits the use of the application, That is, the operation of starting the application is not executed.
  • the conditions used by the restricted application are not limited to the number of applications, including one or a class or all applications. That is, you can limit the use of a single application, or you can limit the use of the application in batches, that is, set the same restricted use conditions for some or all applications.
  • a type of application refers to multiple applications with similar properties such as source, purpose, logo, user habits, etc.
  • Common application classification methods such as system application classes, learning work classes, leisure entertainment, social connections, etc. .
  • the rules that determine whether an application is the same type of application, or the classification rules of the application are flexible.
  • the classification rules can be preset when the device is shipped from the factory, customized by the user, updated via the network, or used in combination.
  • the classification principle can be initiated by default, and the user triggers the network command periodically (for example, periodically) or irregularly (for example, casually). Trigger to start, or a combination of them.
  • the same type of application includes but is not limited to one or any combination of the following:
  • the user uses the same or similar application (for example, two applications are applications whose user usage falls within a certain range (for example, more than 1000 times), and both applications are used by the user for a certain period of time. Or frequently used applications (for example, more than 50 times in the last month), both applications are applications that users use or frequently use in a certain geographical area, or both applications are accessed by users through the same registration information. Application, etc.).
  • two applications are applications whose user usage falls within a certain range (for example, more than 1000 times)
  • both applications are used by the user for a certain period of time.
  • frequently used applications for example, more than 50 times in the last month
  • both applications are applications that users use or frequently use in a certain geographical area, or both applications are accessed by users through the same registration information. Application, etc.
  • the application can be directly set, for example, the application icon can be directly operated on the display interface of the mobile terminal; or the setting operation can be performed in a separate setting interface, for example, having an application.
  • the setting interface of the program list imposes a single limit or batch limit on the application conditions of the application. It's worth noting that the way to directly manipulate the icon of the application can be varied. It can pop up the setting options that the application restricts. The action actions such as long press icon, double click icon, sliding in various directions (including up and down Left and right, etc.), drag, shake, smudge, frame, etc.
  • the mobile terminal 2000 has a touch screen 2011, and a plurality of applications (APPs) are displayed on the display interface.
  • the user's finger 301 can perform a touch operation for setting a restricted use condition for a specific APP, which is displayed as APP401 in the figure.
  • APP401 a restricted use condition for a specific APP
  • the setting option 402 is popped up, and there are several restricted use options, such as locking for 1 hour, locking for 2 hours, and custom locking time.
  • the user's finger 301 can be set by clicking the corresponding option, thereby setting a restriction use condition for the APP 401, that is, the APP401 cannot be used for a certain period of time.
  • the mobile terminal 2000 has a touch screen 2011 with a separate setting interface for restricting application usage, and all applications on the mobile terminal 2000 are displayed in the application list.
  • the user's finger 301 can click on the corresponding application settings option to restrict the use of the setting operation.
  • the user can be set to restrict the use condition, for example, according to the location, the network condition, the time, and the like.
  • restricting the use of the application can attach other responses.
  • the other response manner refers to the feedback of the mobile terminal system to the user without starting the restricted application, and the manner is difficult to exhaustive.
  • Some typical methods include, but are not limited to, locking the application for a certain time, hiding the application.
  • the program icon changing the location of the application icon, receiving a long press or a heavy press on the icon of the application to continue to start, receiving at least two clicks on the icon of the application to continue to start, receiving at least the icon of the application After two clicks, the icon disappears, the application is uninstalled after at least two clicks on the icon of the application, and after receiving at least two clicks on the icon of the application, the screen is dimmed or closed, and at least the icon of the application is received.
  • These feedback methods can be used in combination or reused until the use condition is released, that is, the feedback is terminated after the restricted use condition is not satisfied. If the startup is delayed, after the termination of the above feedback mode, the operation of starting the application is continued; if the activation is prohibited, the application is still prohibited after the execution of the feedback mode is terminated.
  • the mobile terminal 2000 has a touch screen 2011 for displaying other response mode selection interfaces.
  • Other response modes may be added after the prohibition start or delayed start option, and the user finger 301 may click to select a corresponding response mode.
  • it is forbidden to initiate additional response methods such as not displaying icons, icons being grayed out, uninstalling the app after 5 consecutive clicks of the icon, clicking the icon disappears, clicking the icon until the lock is released, etc.; delaying the activation of the additional response method includes clicking 5 times.
  • Open all operations need to be pressed, click the icon to move randomly, click the icon until the lock is released. It should be understood that the choice of response mode is flexible and diverse and is not limited to the options shown in the figures.
  • the mobile terminal 2000 has a touch screen 2011, and has several applications on its display interface. (APP), if the APP 401 is in the restricted use state, and the response mode opened by the user is to lock the application for a certain time, when the user's finger 301 clicks the icon of the APP 401, the mobile terminal 2000 temporarily does not perform the operation of starting the application, and The lock symbol 701 is attached to the icon of the APP 401, indicating that the additional response mode for restricting use is to lock the APP 401 for a period of time, and the execution of the additional response mode is terminated after the restricted use condition is not satisfied.
  • APP applications on its display interface.
  • the mobile terminal 2000 has a touch screen 2011.
  • the moving path may be an increase or decrease of the icon display coordinates, and the change rule may be random or preset.
  • the icon position of the APP 401 shown in the figure moves from the third row and the second column to the fourth row and the fourth column. If the user detects that the new display position of the APP 401 icon is clicked after the icon is moved, the icon may continue to move to restrict the startup of the APP 401 until the additional response mode is terminated after the restricted use condition is not satisfied.
  • the system prompts include but are not limited to text, pictures, voice, video, etc., and can be realized by hardware such as a display screen and a speaker.
  • the prompts may take any suitable form, in addition to visual notifications on the display, and may include audio forms (eg, beeps, ring tones, etc.), audiovisual forms, and/or physical forms (eg, vibrating reminders, LED reminders). Other types of notifications within the scope of the invention may be envisioned by those skilled in the art.
  • the mobile terminal 2000 has a touch screen 2011, and has a plurality of applications (APPs) on the display interface. If the APP 401 is in the restricted use state, and the response mode of the user is turned on to give the system prompt, when the user's finger 301 clicks The icon of the APP 401, the mobile terminal 2000 does not perform the operation of starting the application, and gives a system prompt box 901/902.
  • the left mobile terminal 2000 uses the GPS module to locate the user near the road and moves to the opposite side of the road, and the APP 401 is in the restricted use state under the current operating conditions. When the user finger 301 is detected to click the APP 401 icon, the system will be given.
  • the prompt box 901 reminds the user to concentrate on crossing the road or issue a warning tone, and does not perform the operation of starting the APP 401; the right mobile terminal 2000 detects that the user identity is a student, and the current system time is within the class time period, and the APP401 is under the condition.
  • the system prompt box 902 is given to remind the user to concentrate on learning, and the operation of starting the APP 401 is not performed.
  • the icon of the application can be compared with the normal display state.
  • Distinguish such as deformation (such as the change of the shape of the icon outline, the addition of other contours, the thickening of the contour lines, the contour lines become dashed lines, the contour lines disappear, etc.), discoloration (such as graying, lightening, changing to other colors, contour lines) Change to other colors, etc.), add restriction marks (such as adding lock marks, limit map marks, etc.), disappear (such as temporary hiding of icons, etc.), move to a specific location (such as moving to a dedicated restricted use icon folder, etc.) Wait. After the restricted use condition is lifted, that is, the restricted use condition is not satisfied, the icon of the application returns to normal display.
  • the mobile terminal 2000 has a touch screen 2011.
  • APPs application programs
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including a touch screen 111, one or more processors 112, a memory 113, a plurality of applications, and one or more programs.
  • One or more of the programs are stored in memory and configured to be executed by one or more processors.
  • the one or more programs include instructions.
  • the instruction is configured to: preset a restricted use condition of the application, where the restricted use condition includes a time, a geographical location, a network condition, and a user attribute of the mobile terminal; when receiving an input operation of the user, acquiring a current operating environment corresponding to the restricted use condition; restricting use of the application when the operating environment satisfies the restricted use condition; normal use when the operating environment does not satisfy the restricted use condition
  • the application is the same as the one used to limit the application.
  • the terminal may further include one or more of a GPS module, an RF circuit, a WiFi module, a speaker, a microphone, a sensor, a power source, a camera, a Bluetooth module, and the like.
  • another embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including a detecting unit 121, a determining unit 122, a storage unit 123, and an executing unit 124.
  • the storage unit 123 is configured to save the restricted use condition set in advance.
  • the detecting unit 121 sends the current user operating environment condition to the determining unit 122 after receiving the input operation of the user, and the determining unit 122 compares the received user operating environment condition with the preset limited use condition stored in the memory, when When the user operating environment condition satisfies the limit use condition set in advance, the determining unit 122 transmits the execution instruction of the restricted use to the executing unit 124, and the executing unit 124 restricts the use of the application according to the execution instruction received from the determining unit 122; When the operating condition does not satisfy the limit use condition set in advance, the determining unit 122 transmits an execution instruction that does not restrict use to the execution unit 124, and the execution unit 124 does not restrict the application. usage of.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium for storing computer software instructions, where the instruction is used to: preset a restricted use condition of the application, where the restricted use condition includes a time when the mobile terminal is located, a geographical location, a network condition, a user attribute; when receiving an input operation of the user, acquiring a current operating environment corresponding to the restricted use condition; and limiting the application when the operating environment satisfies the restricted use condition Use of the application; when the operating environment does not satisfy the restricted use condition, the application is normally used.
  • the specific method is the same as the above-described method for restricting the use of the mobile terminal application.
  • first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another.
  • first contact can be named a second contact, and similarly, the second contact can be named the first contact without departing from the scope of the invention.
  • Both the first contact and the second contact are contacts, but they may not be the same contact, and may be the same contact in some scenarios.
  • the term “if” can be interpreted to mean “when” or “after” or “in response to determining” or “in response to detecting”, depending on the context.
  • the phrase “if determined" or “if detected (condition or event stated)” can be interpreted to mean “when determining" or “in response to determining... “or “when detected (conditions or events stated)” or “in response to detection (conditions or events stated)”.
  • the units described as separate components are or are not physically separated, and the components displayed as units are or are not physical units, ie, located in one place, or distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units are selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division, and there is another division manner in actual implementation.
  • the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed is an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, in electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention is integrated in one processing unit, and each unit is physically physically present, and two or more units are integrated in one unit.
  • the foregoing program is stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the program includes the above method.
  • the steps of the embodiment; and the foregoing storage medium includes: a medium that stores program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

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Abstract

一种限制移动终端应用程序使用的方法：预先设置所述应用程序的限制使用条件，所述限制使用条件包括所述移动终端所处的地理位置、时间、网络条件；当接收到用户的输入操作时，获取与所述限制使用条件对应的当前的操作环境；当所述操作环境满足所述限制使用条件时，限制所述应用程序的使用；当所述操作环境不满足所述限制使用条件时，正常使用所述应用程序。该方法可以克服现有技术中移动终端对于应用程序使用的管理缺陷，为用户提供多样性的、个性化的应用程序管理方法。

Description

限制应用程序使用的方法和终端 技术领域
本发明涉及数据处理领域，具体涉及一种限制应用程序使用的方法和终端。
背景技术
手机、平板电脑、手持设备(如PDA(个人数字助理)、MP4等)、具备移动通信功能的可穿戴设备(如智能手环、智能手表、智能眼镜等)等移动终端的大规模普及给人们的生活带来了便利，尤其是移动终端上丰富多彩的应用程序(又称APP，Application)，为生活增添了不少乐趣，但同时也可能导致用户沉溺其中，影响正常的工作和学习，产生“手机依赖症”等不良后果，因此需要对应用程序的使用进行限制。
现有技术在移动终端的操作系统层面可以设置访客模式或儿童模式，使得有些应用程序在该模式下不可见因此无法使用。但是发明人发现，这种限制形式单一，不够灵活，降低了移动终端与用户的人机交互能力，使得移动终端处理事务的效率很低。在单个应用程序层面可以设置“学霸模式”，即一段时间内禁止退出该应用程序。这两种方法形式单一，无法实现对应用程序的多样化管理。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本发明实施例提供一种限制应用程序使用的方法和终端，可以克服现有技术中移动终端对于应用程序使用的管理缺陷，为用户提供多样性的、个性化的应用程序管理方法。
第一方面，本发明实施例提供一种限制应用程序使用的方法。该方法包括：
预先设置所述应用程序的限制使用条件，所述限制使用条件包括所述移动终端所处的时间、地理位置、网络条件、用户属性；当接收到用户的输入操作时，获取与所述限制使用条件对应的当前的操作环境；当所述操作环境满足所述限制使用条件时，限制所述应用程序的使用；当所述操作环境不满足所述限 制使用条件时，正常使用所述应用程序。
该限制使用条件具体是指设定一些条件，使得移动终端在一些特殊情况下，对应用程序的运行进行特别处理。该限制应用程序使用的条件，包括但不限于限制应用程序使用的时间、地理位置、用户属性、网络条件等，这些条件可以任意组合。该限制使用条件是由用户设置的限制应用程序使用的条件和/或移动终端系统默认的限制应用程序使用的条件，当用户设置的限制使用条件和系统默认的限制使用条件冲突时，即当用户和系统都对同一限制使用条件进行设置时，用户设置条件优先。用户可以直接对应用程序进行设置操作，例如在移动终端的显示界面上对应用程序的图标进行设置操作；也可以在单独的设置界面进行设置操作，例如在具有应用程序列表的设置界面对应用程序的使用条件进行单个限制或者批量限制。移动终端系统默认的限制条件包括出厂默认的限制条件和/或通过对用户操作习惯的分析而设置的限制条件。用户操作习惯包括使用频率、使用时间、使用地理位置、使用网络条件、使用用户身份等，移动终端对用户操作习惯进行统计分析，得出用户对某个或某些应用程序的使用规律，从而设置应用程序的限制使用条件。
结合第一方面，在第一方面的第一种实现方式中，所述限制使用条件包括所述移动终端所处的地理位置和时间，则所述获取与所述限制使用条件对应的当前的操作环境，具体包括：通过所述移动终端的定位模块，获取所述移动终端所处的地理位置；通过调用函数，获取所述移动终端的系统时间。
结合第一方面和第一方面的第一种实现方式，在第一方面的第二种实现方式中，所述当所述操作环境满足所述限制使用条件时，限制所述应用程序的使用，具体为：当所述获取到的地理位置和系统时间，与所述限制使用条件中的地理位置和时间一致时，限制所述应用程序的使用。
结合第一方面，在第一方面的第三种实现方式中，所述限制使用条件包括所述移动终端所处的时间和网络条件，则所述获取与所述限制使用条件对应的当前的操作环境，具体包括：通过调用函数，获取所述移动终端的系统时间和网络条件。
结合第一方面和第一方面的第三种实现方式，在第一方面的第四种实现方式中，所述当所述操作环境满足所述限制使用条件时，限制所述应用程序的使用，具体为：当所述获取到的系统时间和网络条件，与所述限制使用条件中的 时间和网络条件一致时，限制所述应用程序的使用。
结合第一方面，在第一方面的第五种实现方式中，所述限制应用程序使用条件针对的应用程序数量不限，包括一个或一类或全部应用程序。也即，可以设置单个应用程序的限制使用条件，也可以设置限制多个应用程序的限制使用条件。其中，一类应用程序是指来源、用途、标识、用户使用习惯等属性类似的多个应用程序，常见的应用程序分类方式例如系统应用类，学习工作类，休闲娱乐类、社交联系类等等。分类原则包括：设备出厂时预设置的，用户设置的，通过网络更新的，或者其结合使用。分类原则可以是默认启动的，用户定期(例如周期性地)或者不定期(例如随性地)触发启动的，网络指令触发启动，或者其结合使用。
结合第一方面，在第一方面的第六种实现方式中，所述限制应用程序的使用包括但不限于：(1)暂不执行启动应用程序的操作，也就是说接收用户触摸操作但不立即启动应用程序，包括延迟启动或禁止启动所述应用程序；(2)禁止应用程序的系统通知，即在限制应用程序使用期间，不弹出该应用程序的消息通知。上述延迟启动即在检测到用户第一次启动应用程序的操作时暂不执行启动应用程序的操作，但在一定的条件满足后，继续执行启动应用程序的操作。
结合第一方面和第一方面的第六种实现方式，在第一方面的第七种实现方式中，所述禁止所述应用程序的启动进一步包括以下方式中至少一种：锁定该应用程序若干时间，隐藏该应用程序图标，改变该应用程序图标位置，接收到对该应用程序图标的长按或重压才能继续启动，接收到对该应用程序图标至少两次点击才能继续启动，接收到对该应用程序图标至少两次点击后图标消失，接收到对该应用程序图标至少两次点击后卸载该应用程序，接收到对该应用程序图标至少两次点击后调暗或关闭屏幕，接收到对该应用程序图标至少两次点击后锁定/关闭/重启移动终端等等。
结合第一方面和第一方面的第六种实现方式，在第一方面的第八种实现方式中，所述延迟所述应用程序的启动进一步包括以下方式中至少一种：接锁定该应用程序若干时间，隐藏该应用程序图标，改变该应用程序图标位置，接收到对该应用程序图标的长按或重压才能继续启动，接收到对该应用程序图标至少两次点击才能继续启动，接收到对该应用程序图标至少两次点击后图标消失，接收到对该应用程序图标至少两次点击后卸载该应用程序，接收到对该应 用程序图标至少两次点击后调暗或关闭屏幕，接收到对该应用程序图标至少两次点击后锁定/关闭/重启移动终端等等。
结合第一方面，在第一方面的第九种实现方式中，所述限制使用的应用程序图标的显示状态与正常显示状态不同，比如变形、变色、加上限制标记(例如锁定标记)、消失、移动到特定位置等。在限制使用条件解除，即不满足限制使用条件后，应用程序的图标恢复正常显示状态。
第二方面，本发明实施例提供了一种终端，包括：触摸屏，一个或多个处理器；存储器；以及一个或多个程序。其中一个或多个程序被存储在存储器中并被配置为被一个或多个处理器执行。这一个或多个程序包括指令。该指令用于执行：预先设置所述应用程序的限制使用条件，所述限制使用条件包括所述移动终端所处的时间、地理位置、网络条件、用户属性；当接收到用户的输入操作时，获取与所述限制使用条件对应的当前的操作环境；当所述操作环境满足所述限制使用条件时，限制所述应用程序的使用；当所述操作环境不满足所述限制使用条件时，正常使用所述应用程序。具体方法和第一方面相同。
在一种可能的实现方式中，可选地，终端还可能包括：GPS模块、RF电路、WiFi模块、扬声器、传声器、传感器、电源、摄像头、蓝牙模块等部件的一种或多种。
第三方面，本发明实施例提供一种限制应用程序使用的移动终端，包括检测单元，判断单元，存储单元，执行单元；其中，所述检测单元检测到用户的输入操作时，获取与所述限制使用条件对应的当前的操作环境，将操作环境的条件发送至判断单元，判断单元将接收到的该操作环境的条件和存储在存储单元的预先设置的限制使用条件进行对比，当所述操作环境满足所述限制使用条件时，判断单元将限制使用的执行指令发送至执行单元，执行单元根据从判断单元接收到的执行指令来限制所述应用程序的使用；当所述操作环境不满足所述限制使用条件时，判断单元将不限制使用的执行指令发送至执行单元，执行单元不限制应用程序的使用。
第四方面，本发明实施例提供一种存储介质，用于存储实现第一方面方法的计算机软件指令。
通过上述方案，本发明实施例为移动终端用户提供了灵活多元的应用程序管理策略，克服了现有技术单一死板的弊端，提高了用户的自控能力，改善了 用户的使用习惯，防止了对移动终端的依赖甚至成瘾，具有较大的社会意义。
附图说明
图1为本发明实施例提供的移动终端限制应用程序使用的方法流程图；
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种移动终端的硬件示意图；
图3为本发明实施例提供的用户选择预先设置条件的示意图；
图4为本发明实施例提供的自定义设置中桌面直接设置方式示意图；
图5为本发明实施例提供的自定义设置中单独界面设置方式示意图；
图6为本发明实施例提供的限制使用选择其他响应方式示意图；
图7为本发明实施例提供的限制使用且响应方式为锁定的示意图；
图8为本发明实施例提供的限制使用且响应方式为移动图标位置的示意图；
图9为本发明实施例提供的限制使用且响应方式为给出系统提示的示意图；
图10为本发明实施例提供的限制使用时图标显示方式示意图；
图11为本发明实施例提供的一种移动终端示意图；
图12为本发明实施例提供的另一种移动终端示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合实施例的附图，对本发明实施例的技术方案进行详细、清楚的描述。
本发明实施例所述移动终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、手持设备(如PDA(个人数字助理)、MP4等)、具备移动通信功能的可穿戴设备(如智能手环、智能手表、智能眼镜等)等，移动终端搭载的操作系统包括但不限于
Figure PCTCN2016076989-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2016076989-appb-000002
DOS、Unix、Linux或者其它操作系统。本发明实施例中的移动终端具有触摸屏、显示控制器、图形用户界面、一个或多个处理器、存储器以及存储在存储器中用于执行多个功能的一个或多个模块、程序或指令集。可选地，在一些实施例中，移动终端还具有GPS模块、RF电路、WiFi模块、扬声器、传声器、传感器、电源、摄像头、蓝牙模块等部件的一种或多种。 图形用户界面(Graphical User Interface，简称GUI，又称图形用户接口)是指采用图形方式显示的计算机操作用户界面。GPS模块确定移动终端的地理位置，并且提供该信息以在各种应用程序中使用，应当理解的是，本文的GPS模块作用是确定地理位置，故可以替换为其他定位系统，比如GLONASS、GALILEO、北斗卫星导航系统。
触摸操作可以通过手指、触控笔等合适的部位或物件接触触摸屏的动作来完成。触摸屏包括触敏表面(touch-sensitive surface)和显示屏(display)，触敏表面用于执行与接触检测相关的各种操作，诸如确定是否已经发生了接触(例如，检测手指按下事件)、确定是否存在接触的移动并在整个触敏表面上跟踪该移动(例如，检测一个或多个手指拖动事件)、以及确定接触是否已经终止(例如，检测手指抬起事件或者接触中断)。确定接触点的移动可以包括确定接触点的速率(量值)、速度(量值和方向)、和/或加速度(量值和/或方向的改变)，接触点的移动由一系列接触数据来表示。这些操作可被应用于单点接触(例如，一个手指接触)或者多点同时接触(例如，“多点触摸”/多个手指接触)。
显示控制器从/向触摸屏接收和/或发送电信号，显示屏将视觉输出显示给用户，视觉输出包括文本、图形、图标、视频及其任意组合。在一些实施例中，一些视觉输出或全部的视觉输出可对应于用户界面对象。显示屏可以采用LCD(液晶显示)技术或者LPD(发光聚合物显示)技术，也可以采用其他显示技术；触摸检测技术包括但不限于电容式、电阻式、红外线式、表面声波技术等。需要注意的是，触摸屏应理解为广义的触摸输入设备，触敏表面可以与显示屏集成在一起，也可以分开从而作为单独的触控输入设备与系统连接,例如协调鼠标移动和鼠标按钮按压(具有或没有单个或多个键盘按压或保持)、触控板上的用户移动轻击、拖动、滚动等、触控笔输入、设备的移动、口头指令、检测到的眼睛移动、生物特征输入、和/或其任意组合，它们都可以被用作为触摸输入设备。以下实施例虽然主要是参考手指输入(例如，单指接触、单指轻击手势、单指轻扫手势)来给出，但是应当理解的是，在一些实施例中，这些手指输入中的一个或多个可以由来自另一触摸输入设备的输入(例如，触控笔输入)替代。
在本文中，除非特别说明，用户的手势是灵活的，可以是点击，双击，画圈，画线，单指触碰，或多指触碰，等等。本领域普通技术人员可以理解，只 要能达到基本相同的效果，具体手势的选择是灵活的。在本文中，除非特别说明，用户的手势作用于触敏表面的位置或区域也是灵活的，可以是显示屏显示的某个应用接口元素的区域或附近区域，显示屏不显示应用接口元素的空白区域，显示屏显示的某个功能设置的区域，等等。本领域普通技术人员可以理解，只要能达到基本相同的效果，手势作用于触敏表面的具体位置或区域是可以灵活设置的。
移动终端设备通常支持多种应用程序，诸如以下中的一种或多种：画图应用程序、呈现应用程序、文字处理应用程序、网页创建应用程序、盘编辑应用程序、电子表格应用程序、游戏应用程序、电话应用程序、视频会议应用程序、电子邮件应用程序、即时消息应用程序、锻炼支持应用程序、相片管理应用程序、数字相机应用程序、数字视频摄像机应用程序、网络浏览应用程序、数字音乐播放器应用程序、和/或数字视频播放器应用程序。
可在设备上执行的各种应用程序可使用至少一个共用的物理用户接口设备，诸如触敏表面。触敏表面的一种或多种功能以及显示在设备上的相应信息可从一种应用程序调整和/或变化至下一种应用程序和/或在相应应用程序内被调整和/或变化。这样，设备的共用物理架构(诸如触敏表面)可利用对于用户而言直观清楚的用户界面来支持各种应用程序。
参见图1，本发明实施例提供一种限制移动终端应用程序使用的方法，具体包括以下步骤:
S101：移动终端预先设置所述应用程序的限制使用条件，所述限制使用条件包括所述移动终端所处的地理位置、时间、用户属性、网络条件；
在本发明实施例中，预先设置可以是移动终端接收用户的输入来设置应用程序的限制使用条件，也可以是移动终端默认的设置，本发明实施例对此不做限制。
该限制使用条件具体是指设定一些条件，使得移动终端在一些特殊情况下，对应用程序的运行进行特别处理。该限制应用程序使用的条件，包括但不限于限制应用程序使用的时间、地理位置、用户属性、网络条件等。这些条件可以任意组合，也就是说，预先设置的限制使用条件包括以下至少一种条件：时间、地理位置、用户属性、网络条件。具体列举，限制使用条件有：(1)时间；(2)地理位置；(3)用户属性；(4)网络条件；(5)时间和地理位置；(6) 时间和用户属性；(7)时间和网络条件；(8)地理位置和用户属性；(9)地理位置和网络条件；(10)用户属性和网络条件；(11)时间、地理位置和用户属性；(12)时间、地理位置和网络条件；(13)时间、用户属性和网络条件；(14)地理位置、用户属性和网络条件；(15)时间、地理位置、用户属性和网络条件。
移动终端系统默认的限制条件包括出厂默认的限制条件和/或通过对用户操作习惯的分析而设置的限制条件。用户操作习惯比如使用频率、使用时间、使用地理位置、使用网络条件、使用用户身份等，移动终端通过处理器等元件对用户操作习惯进行统计分析，得出用户对某个或某些应用程序的使用规律，从而设置应用程序的限制使用条件，例如根据用户设置成闹铃的作息时间可以限制睡眠时间内通话应用程序的使用，避免电话铃声的干扰。
S102：当接收到用户的输入操作时，获取与所述限制使用条件对应的当前的操作环境；
用户的输入操作指用户通过输入设备对移动终端发出指令的操作，包括语音输入、图像输入、按键输入、触摸输入等，具体可以包括：解锁移动终端，点亮屏幕，触摸按键，触摸屏幕，点击应用程序的图标，利用语音、人脸识别、指纹识别等生理特征发出指令等操作。特别应当注意的是，本发明的一些实施例虽然以点击应用程序的图标为例，但其他的输入操作也应包含在内，比如用户在解锁移动终端时，或者在过马路按压手机Home键点亮屏幕时，同样可以使用该方法判断是否可以正常使用。
获取与所述限制使用条件对应的当前的操作环境是指，移动终端检测到用户的输入操作时，获取到系统此时限制应用程序使用的条件，对照限制使用的条件，获取接收到用户输入操作时的相应条件。例如，系统接收到用户的输入操作时限制应用程序使用的条件是时间和地理位置，则获取当前用户输入操作环境的时间和地理位置条件。
时间、网络条件、用户属性可以通过调用系统函数获知，地理位置可以通过GPS定位模块获取。
S103：当所述操作环境满足所述限制使用条件时，限制所述应用程序的使用；当所述操作环境不满足所述限制使用条件时，正常使用所述应用程序。
处理器将限制使用条件的每个条件与用户输入操作环境的相应条件逐一 进行比较，如果用户输入操作环境的每个条件都符合限制使用的相应条件的要求，则用户输入操作环境满足限制使用条件，限制所述应用程序的使用；如果有一个或多个条件不符合要求，则用户输入操作条件不满足限制使用条件，正常使用所述应用程序。例如，对于某应用程序，限制使用条件有时间和地理位置两个条件，时间条件是8:00-10:00，地理位置条件是家，而用户触摸操作时操作环境对应的时间是9:30，地理位置条件是学校，比较后可知，用户操作的时间条件是符合要求的，但地理位置条件不符合要求，所以用户操作条件不满足限制使用条件，正常使用所述应用程序。
当用户设置的限制使用条件和系统默认的限制使用条件冲突时，即当用户和系统都对同一限制使用条件进行设置时，用户设置条件优先，例如系统默认在WiFi网络条件下限制某应用程序的使用，但用户对同一应用程序设置的条件是在WiFi网络条件下不限制该应用程序的使用，那么当检测到用户触摸操作且网络条件是WiFi时，按照用户设置的条件进行对比，则不限制应用程序的使用，即用户触摸操作后正常使用该应用程序。
可以理解，S103的本意是判断当前操作环境是否可以正常使用应用程序，所以判断条件的表述是灵活的，例如S103也可以表述为“当所述操作环境不满足正常使用条件时，限制所述应用程序的使用；当所述操作环境满足正常使用条件时，正常使用所述应用程序”,或者类似的表述，其本质都是一样的。
图2所示为一种移动终端的硬件示意图。
下面以手机为例，结合图2，对移动终端2000的各个构成部件进行具体的介绍。应当理解，移动终端2000只是一种移动终端的一个示例，并且移动终端2000可具有比所示出的更多或更少的部件，可组合两个或更多个部件，或者可具有这些部件的不同配置或布置。图2中所示的各种部件可以硬件、软件方式或软硬件组合来实现，包括一个或多个信号处理和/或专用集成电路。
输入单元2010可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与移动终端2000的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地，输入单元2010可包括触控面板2011以及其他输入设备2012。触控面板2011，也称为触摸屏，可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板2011上或在触控面板2011附近的操作)，并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的，触控面板2011可包括触摸检测装置和触摸 控制器两个部分。其中，触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位，并检测触摸操作带来的信号，将信号传送给触摸控制器；触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息，并将它转换成触点坐标，再送给处理器2020，并能接收处理器2020发来的命令并加以执行。此外，采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板2011。除了触控面板2011，输入单元2010还包括其他输入设备2012。具体地，其他输入设备2012包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。
存储器2030可用于存储软件程序以及模块，处理器2020通过运行存储在存储器2030的软件程序以及模块，从而执行移动终端2000的各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器2030可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等；存储数据区可存储根据移动终端2000的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外，存储器2030包括高速随机存取存储器，还包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
显示单元2040可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及移动终端2000的各种菜单。显示单元2040可包括显示面板2041，可选的，采用LCD(Liquid Crystal Display，液晶显示器)、OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,有机发光二极管)等形式来配置显示面板2041。进一步的，触控面板2011可覆盖显示面板2041，当触控面板2011检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后，传送给处理器2020以确定触摸事件的类型，随后处理器2020根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板2041上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图2中，触控面板2011与显示面板2041是作为两个独立的部件来实现移动终端2000的输入和输出功能，但是在某些实施例中，将触控面板2011与显示面板2041集成而实现移动终端2000的输入和输出功能。
可选地，RF电路2070可用于收发信息或通话过程中，信号的接收和发送，特别地，将基站的下行信息接收后，给处理器2020处理；另外，将设计上行的数据发送给基站。通常，RF电路包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、LNA(Low Noise Amplifier，低噪声放大器)、双工器等。此外，RF电路2070还通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。所述无线通信使用 任一通信标准或协议，包括但不限于GSM(Global System of Mobile communication，全球移动通讯系统)、GPRS(General Packet Radio Service，通用分组无线服务)、CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access，码分多址)、WCDMA(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,宽带码分多址)、LTE(Long Term Evolution,长期演进)、电子邮件、SMS(Short Messaging Service，短消息服务)等。
可选地，移动终端2000还可包括传感器2050，比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地，光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器，其中，环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板2041的亮度，接近传感器可在移动终端2000移动到耳边时，关闭显示面板2041和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种，加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小，静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向，可用于识别手机姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等；可选地，移动终端2000还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器，在此不再赘述。
可选地，音频电路2060、扬声器2061，传声器2062可提供用户与移动终端2000之间的音频接口。音频电路2060可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号，传输到扬声器2061，由扬声器2061转换为声音信号输出；另一方面，传声器2062将收集的声音信号转换为电信号，由音频电路2060接收后转换为音频数据，再将音频数据输出处理器2020处理后，经RF电路2070以发送给比如另一手机，或者将音频数据输出至存储器2030以便进一步处理。
尽管未示出，可选地，移动终端2000还可包括摄像头、蓝牙模块等，在此不再赘述。
参见图3,给出了一种移动终端2000根据用户输入供用户选择预先设置限制使用条件的示意图，供用户的手指301点击触控面板2011进行选择。移动终端系统默认条件可以关闭或者开启，点击用户设置条件一栏可以对限制使用条件进行个性化自定义设置。当系统默认条件处于开启状态，同时用户也对限制使用条件进行个性化设置时，用户设置条件优先级较高。也就是说，如果对于同一用户操作条件，系统默认条件和用户设置条件是冲突的，则移动终端2000将把用户操作条件和用户个性化设置条件进行对比，以决定是否对应用程序的 使用进行限制。例如，对于某应用程序，系统默认的限制使用条件中时间条件是8:00-9:00，地理位置条件是学校，用户设置的限制使用条件中时间条件是8:00-9:00，地理位置条件是家，两种条件相互冲突，则当用户触摸点击该应用程序图标时，将把用户输入操作环境的条件和用户设置的限制使用条件进行对比，以决定是否限制该应用程序的使用。
预先设置的限制使用条件存储在移动终端存储器中，以备与用户操作条件对比。当用户操作条件满足预先设置的限制使用条件时，限制应用程序的使用；否则启动应用程序。限制应用程序的使用即暂不执行启动应用程序的操作，也就是说接收用户触摸操作但不立即启动应用程序，包括但不限于：(1)暂不执行启动应用程序的操作，也就是说接收用户触摸操作但不立即启动应用程序，包括延迟启动或禁止启动所述应用程序；(2)禁止应用程序的系统通知，即在限制应用程序使用期间，不弹出该应用程序的消息通知。上述延迟启动即在检测到用户第一次启动应用程序的操作时暂不执行启动应用程序的操作，但在一定的条件满足后，继续执行启动应用程序的操作。延迟启动指在满足一定的条件后继续启动应用程序，例如等待10秒钟后继续启动，或者检测到用户对该应用程序图标的连续5次点击后继续启动，或者检测到用户沿着预定的轨迹拖动该应用程序图标后继续启动，等等。又如，预先设置的限制使用条件是在WiFi网络条件下限制某应用程序的使用，移动终端检测到用户启动该应用程序的触摸操作且网络条件是WiFi，则移动终端限制该应用程序的使用，即暂不执行启动应用程序的操作。
需要注意的是，所述限制应用程序使用的条件针对的应用程序数量不限，包括一个或一类或全部应用程序。也即，可以限制单个应用程序的使用，也可以批量限制应用程序的使用，即给某类或全部应用程序设置相同的限制使用条件。
其中，一类应用程序是指来源、用途、标识、用户使用习惯等属性类似的多个应用程序，常见的应用程序分类方式例如系统应用类，学习工作类，休闲娱乐类、社交联系类等等。判断应用程序是否为同一类型的应用程序的规则，或者说应用程序的分类规则是灵活的。分类规则可以是设备出厂时预设置的，用户定制的，通过网络更新的，或者其结合使用。分类原则可以是默认启动的，用户定期(例如周期性地)或者不定期(例如随性地)触发启动的，网络指令 触发启动，或者其结合使用。相同类型的应用程序包括但不限于以下之一或其任意组合：
●来源相同或近似的应用程序(例如：两个应用程序均为出厂时预装的应用程序，两个应用程序均为同一或同类app store下载的应用程序，或两个应用程序均为同一或同类开发者开发的应用程序，等等)，
●用途相同或者近似的应用程序(例如：两个应用程序均为视频类应用，两个应用程序均为健身类应用，或两个应用程序均为金融类应用，等等)，
●类别标识相同或者近似的应用程序(例如：两个应用程序均在app store上标识为游戏类应用，下载量最大应用，某时间段内下载量最大应用，或某地域范围内下载量最大应用，等等)，
●用户使用习惯相同或者近似的应用程序(例如：两个应用程序均为用户使用次数落进某个范围的应用(例如使用超过1000次)，两个应用程序均为用户在某个时期内使用或经常使用的应用(例如最近一个月使用超过50次)，两个应用程序均为用户在某个地域内使用或经常使用的应用，或两个应用程序均为用户通过同一个注册信息访问的应用，等等)。
用户设置应用程序限制使用条件时，可以直接对应用程序进行设置操作，例如在移动终端的显示界面上直接对应用程序的图标进行操作；也可以在单独的设置界面进行设置操作，例如在具有应用程序列表的设置界面对应用程序的使用条件进行单个限制或者批量限制。值得注意的是，直接对应用程序的图标进行操作的方式可以是多样的，能够弹出应用程序限制使用的设置选项即可，操作动作比如长按图标、双击图标、各种方向的滑动(包括上下左右等方向)、拖动、晃动、涂抹、框选等。
参见图4，移动终端2000具有触摸屏2011，在其显示界面上有若干应用程序(APP)，用户手指301可以对某个特定的APP，图中显示为APP401，进行设置限制使用条件的触摸操作。以长按图标为例，用户手指301在长按APP401的图标后，会弹出设置选项402，显示有若干限制使用选项，例如锁定1小时、锁定2小时、自定义锁定时间等。用户手指301可以点击相应的选项进行设置，从而对APP401设置限制使用条件，即在若干时间内锁定APP401无法使用。
参见图5，移动终端2000具有触摸屏2011，具有单独的限制应用程序使用的设置界面，应用程序列表中显示了该移动终端2000上的所有应用程序。对于每个应用程序，用户手指301都可以点击相应的应用程序设置选项进行限制使用设置操作。以图5为例，用户手指301点击Facebook的设置选项后，可以对其设置限制使用条件，例如根据位置、网络条件、时间等进行设置。尽管图中未示出，还可以对一类应用程序进行批量设置，此处不再赘述。
可选地，限制应用程序的使用可以附加其他响应方式。所述其他响应方式指移动终端系统在不启动该受到限制的应用程序的同时给用户的反馈，其方式难以穷举，一些典型的方式包括但不限于：锁定该应用程序若干时间，隐藏该应用程序图标，改变该应用程序图标位置，接收到对该应用程序图标的长按或重压才能继续启动，接收到对该应用程序图标至少两次点击才能继续启动，接收到对该应用程序图标至少两次点击后图标消失，接收到对该应用程序图标至少两次点击后卸载该应用程序，接收到对该应用程序图标至少两次点击后调暗或关闭屏幕，接收到对该应用程序图标至少两次点击后锁定/关闭/重启移动终端等等。此处所说的至少两次点击是指在一个时间段内连续多次点击，具体时间段的长短取决于移动终端系统的设定；长按是指点击屏幕后不立即离开，保持一段时间的接触，例如按压3秒、5秒等；重压是指以大于设定阈值的力点击屏幕。进一步，还可以给出系统提示。上述这些反馈方式可以相互组合使用或重复使用，直到限制使用条件解除，即不满足限制使用条件后终止执行这些反馈方式。如果是延迟启动，则在终止执行上述反馈方式后，继续执行启动应用程序的操作；如果是禁止启动，则在终止执行上述反馈方式后，仍然禁止该应用程序的使用。
参见图6，移动终端2000具有触摸屏2011，用于显示其他响应方式选择界面，其他响应方式可以附加在禁止启动或者延迟启动选项后，用户手指301可以点击选择相应的响应方式。例如图中禁止启动附加的响应方式包括不显示图标、图标置灰显示、连续点击5次图标后卸载APP、点击图标消失、点击图标直到锁定解除等；延迟启动附加的响应方式包括点击5次才能打开、所有操作都需按压、点击图标随机移动、点击图标直到锁定解除等。应当理解，响应方式的选择是灵活的、多样的，并不限于图中所示选项。
参见图7，移动终端2000具有触摸屏2011，在其显示界面上有若干应用程 序(APP)，若APP401处于限制使用状态，且用户开启的响应方式为锁定应用程序若干时间时，则当用户手指301点击APP401的图标，移动终端2000暂不执行启动应用程序的操作，且在APP401的图标上附加锁定标记701，表示限制使用的附加响应方式为锁定APP401一段时间，直至不满足限制使用条件后终止执行该附加响应方式。
参见图8，移动终端2000具有触摸屏2011，在其显示界面上有若干应用程序(APP)，若APP401处于限制使用状态，且用户开启的响应方式为移动应用程序图标位置时，则当用户手指301点击APP401的图标，移动终端2000暂不执行启动应用程序的操作，且将APP401的图标移动到特定位置。移动路径可以是图标显示坐标的增减变化，变化规则既可以是随机的，也可以是预先设定的。图中所示APP401的图标位置从第三行第二列移动到第四行第四列。图标移动后若再次检测到用户点击APP401图标的新的显示位置，则该图标可以继续移动以限制启动APP401，直至不满足限制使用条件后终止执行该附加响应方式。
给出系统提示包括但不限于文字、图片、语音、视频等形式，具体可以通过显示屏、扬声器等硬件实现。提示可采用任何合适的形式，除了显示器上的可视化通知，还可包括音频形式(例如提示音、铃声等)、视听形式和/或物理形式(例如振动提醒，LED提醒)。本领域技术人员可以设想本发明范围内的其他类型的通知。
参见图9，移动终端2000具有触摸屏2011，在其显示界面上有若干应用程序(APP)，若APP401处于限制使用状态，且用户开启的响应方式为给出系统提示时，则当用户手指301点击APP401的图标，移动终端2000暂不执行启动应用程序的操作，且给出系统提示框901/902。左图移动终端2000用GPS模块定位到用户在马路附近并向马路对侧移动，且APP401在当前操作条件下为限制使用状态，则当检测到用户手指301点击APP401图标时，将会给出系统提示框901提醒用户专心过马路，或发出警示音，并暂不执行启动APP401的操作；右图移动终端2000检测到用户身份是学生，而当前系统时间在上课时间段内，APP401在此条件下处于限制使用状态，则当检测到用户手指301点击APP401图标时，将会给出系统提示框902提醒用户专心学习，并暂不执行启动APP401的操作。
可选地，限制应用程序的使用时，应用程序的图标可以与正常显示状态有 所区别，比如变形(如图标轮廓形状的改变、附加其他轮廓、轮廓线条变粗、轮廓线条变成虚线、轮廓线条消失等)、变色(如置灰、变淡、改变成其他颜色、轮廓线条变成其他颜色等)、加上限制标记(例如加上锁定标记、限制图戳等)、消失(如图标暂时隐藏等)、移动到特定位置(如移动到专用的限制使用图标文件夹等)等。在限制使用条件解除，即不满足限制使用条件后，应用程序的图标恢复正常显示。
参见图10，移动终端2000具有触摸屏2011，在其显示界面上有若干应用程序(APP)，若APP401处于限制使用状态，则APP401图标可以与正常显示状态不同，图中给其图标添加了变形效果，表示当前条件下APP401处于限制使用状态。
另外，参见图11，本发明实施例提供一种终端，包括触摸屏111，一个或多个处理器112；存储器113；多个应用程序；以及一个或多个程序。其中一个或多个程序被存储在存储器中并被配置为被一个或多个处理器执行。这一个或多个程序包括指令。该指令用于：预先设置所述应用程序的限制使用条件，所述限制使用条件包括所述移动终端所处的时间、地理位置、网络条件、用户属性；当接收到用户的输入操作时，获取与所述限制使用条件对应的当前的操作环境；当所述操作环境满足所述限制使用条件时，限制所述应用程序的使用；当所述操作环境不满足所述限制使用条件时，正常使用所述应用程序。具体方法和上述一种限制应用程序使用的方法相同。
可选地，该终端还可能包括：GPS模块、RF电路、WiFi模块、扬声器、传声器、传感器、电源、摄像头、蓝牙模块等部件的一种或多种。
另外，参见图12，本发明另一实施例提供一种终端，包括检测单元121，判断单元122，存储单元123，执行单元124。其中存储单元123用于保存预先设置的限制使用条件。检测单元121接收到用户的输入操作后将当前的用户操作环境条件发送至判断单元122，判断单元122将接收到的用户操作环境条件和保存在存储器中的预先设置的限制使用条件进行对比，当用户操作环境条件满足预先设置的限制使用条件时，判断单元122将限制使用的执行指令发送至执行单元124，执行单元124根据从判断单元122接收到的执行指令来限制应用程序的使用；当用户操作条件不满足预先设置的限制使用条件时，判断单元122将不限制使用的执行指令发送至执行单元124，执行单元124不限制所述应用程序 的使用。
另外，本发明实施例提供一种存储介质，用于存储计算机软件指令，该指令用于：预先设置所述应用程序的限制使用条件，所述限制使用条件包括所述移动终端所处的时间、地理位置、网络条件、用户属性；当接收到用户的输入操作时，获取与所述限制使用条件对应的当前的操作环境；当所述操作环境满足所述限制使用条件时，限制所述应用程序的使用；当所述操作环境不满足所述限制使用条件时，正常使用所述应用程序。具体方法和上述一种限制移动终端应用程序使用的方法相同。
应当理解，本文中所使用的术语“和/或”是指并且涵盖相关联地列出的项目中一个或多个项目的任何和全部可能的组合。还将理解的是，术语“包括”和/或“包含”当在本说明书中使用时是指定存在所陈述的特征、整数、步骤、操作、元素和/或部件，但是并不排除存在或添加一个或多个其他特征、整数、步骤、操作、元素、部件和/或其分组。
还将理解的是，虽然术语“第一”、“第二”等可能在本文中用来描述各种元素，但是这些元素不应当被这些术语限定。这些术语只是用来将一个元素与另一元素区分开。例如，第一接触可以被命名为第二接触，并且类似地，第二接触可以被命名为第一接触，而不背离本发明的范围。第一接触和第二接触二者都是接触，但是它们可以不是同一接触，在某些场景下也可以是同一接触。
在本文中对本发明的描述中所使用的术语只是为了描述特定实施例的目的，而并非旨在作为对本发明的限制。如本在发明的说明书和所附权利要求书中所使用的那样，单数表达形式“一个”、“一种”和“这一”旨在也包括复数表达形式，除非其上下文中明确地有相反指示。
如本文中所用，根据上下文，术语“若”可以被解释为意思是“当...时”或“在...后”或“响应于确定”或“响应于检测到”。类似地，根据上下文，短语“若确定...”或“若检测到(所陈述的条件或事件)”可以被解释为意思是“在确定...时”或“响应于确定...”或“在检测到(所陈述的条件或事件)时”或“响应于检测到(所陈述的条件或事件)”。
本领域普通技术人员意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元、算法及方法步骤，能够以计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条 件。专业技术人员对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元是或者也不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件是或者也不是物理单元，即位于一个地方，或者也分布到多个网络单元上。根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本发明实施例方案的目的。所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时有另外的划分方式。所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，是电性，机械或其它的形式。另外，在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元集成在一个处理单元中，也是各个单元单独物理存在，也两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
本领域普通技术人员理解：实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成，前述的程序存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中，该程序在执行时，执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤；而前述的存储介质包括：ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述，仅为本发明的一部分具体实施方式，本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此，本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (7)

  1. 一种限制应用程序使用的方法，所述应用程序安装在移动终端中，其特征在于，包括：
    预先设置所述应用程序的限制使用条件，所述限制使用条件包括所述移动终端所处的时间、地理位置、网络条件、用户属性；
    当接收到用户的输入操作时，获取与所述限制使用条件对应的当前的操作环境；
    当所述操作环境满足所述限制使用条件时，限制所述应用程序的使用；当所述操作环境不满足所述限制使用条件时，正常使用所述应用程序。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述限制使用条件包括所述移动终端所处的地理位置和时间，则所述获取与所述限制使用条件对应的当前的操作环境，具体包括：
    通过所述移动终端的定位模块，获取所述移动终端所处的地理位置；
    通过调用函数，获取所述移动终端的系统时间。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述当所述操作环境满足所述限制使用条件时，限制所述应用程序的使用，具体为：
    当所述获取到的地理位置和系统时间，与所述限制使用条件中的地理位置和时间一致时，限制所述应用程序的使用。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述限制使用条件包括所述移动终端所处的时间和网络条件，则所述获取与所述限制使用条件对应的当前的操作环境，具体包括：通过调用函数，获取所述移动终端的系统时间和网络条件。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述当所述操作环境满足所述限制使用条件时，限制所述应用程序的使用，具体为：
    当所述获取到的系统时间和网络条件，与所述限制使用条件中的时间和网络条件一致时，限制所述应用程序的使用。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述应用程序是属性相同的多个应用程序。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述限制应用程序的使用包括禁止所述应用程序的启动或延迟所述应用程序的启动。
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