WO2017090341A1 - Dispositif d'entrée - Google Patents

Dispositif d'entrée Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017090341A1
WO2017090341A1 PCT/JP2016/080765 JP2016080765W WO2017090341A1 WO 2017090341 A1 WO2017090341 A1 WO 2017090341A1 JP 2016080765 W JP2016080765 W JP 2016080765W WO 2017090341 A1 WO2017090341 A1 WO 2017090341A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
value
switch
operation state
switch units
limit value
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PCT/JP2016/080765
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
加藤　淳
Original Assignee
株式会社デンソー
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Publication of WO2017090341A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017090341A1/fr

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/04847—Interaction techniques to control parameter settings, e.g. interaction with sliders or dials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02—Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to an input device for performing input by an operator's finger operation.
  • Patent Literature 1 As a conventional input device, for example, the one described in Patent Document 1 is known.
  • An input device disclosed in Patent Literature 1 includes a plurality of capacitance-type switch units, an operation signal output unit that determines an operation state for each of the plurality of switch units, and outputs an operation signal corresponding to the operation state. It has.
  • the operation signal output unit includes a first operation state (first-direction sliding operation state) in which the operation state with respect to the plurality of switch units sequentially touches the two switch units in a first direction along the arrangement direction of the plurality of switch units. ), An operation signal for changing the control target value to the upper limit value is output.
  • the operation signal output unit determines that the operation state is the second operation state (second direction slide operation state) in which the two switch units are sequentially touched in the second direction opposite to the first direction, the control target An operation signal for changing the value to the lower limit value is output.
  • the operator can respond to input by performing the first direction slide operation or the second slide operation, and the troublesomeness of the operation can be reduced. ing.
  • control target value may be changed to the upper limit value or the lower limit value. If the control target value is changed by unintentionally touching the switch unit, the operation intended by the operator will malfunction and an operation to return to the original control target value will be required. End up.
  • An object of the present disclosure is to provide an input device that reduces the troublesomeness of an operation and reliably reflects an input intended by an operator when a significant change in a control target value is necessary.
  • different control items are assigned, and a plurality of capacitance-type switch units that are operated by fingers for control input, and an operation state for each of the plurality of switch units And an operation signal output unit that outputs an operation signal corresponding to the operation state.
  • a predetermined control item and a first direction along a predetermined arrangement direction of the plurality of switch units are associated in advance.
  • the operation signal output unit determines that the first operation state in which the operation state sequentially touches two or more switch units in a predetermined region of the plurality of switch units in the first direction is continuously twice or more.
  • an operation signal for changing a control target value of a predetermined control item to its upper limit value is output, and two operation states are in a predetermined region of the plurality of switch units in a second direction opposite to the first direction.
  • an operation signal for changing the control target value to the lower limit value is output.
  • the current value to be controlled can be obtained by a simple operation in which an operation (sliding operation) for sequentially touching a plurality of switch portions in the first direction or the second direction is performed twice or more in succession. It is possible to change from the value of 1 to the upper limit value or the lower limit value all at once. Therefore, even if a large change in the control target value is necessary, it is possible to reduce the troublesomeness of the operation.
  • the slide operation is performed twice or more continuously as an input operation condition, when an operator unintentionally touches (inadvertently) a plurality of switch parts, The determination that the slide operation is performed twice or more is not made, and an input contrary to the operator's intention is prevented. That is, an operation based on the clear intention of the operator to perform the slide operation two or more times is reflected in the input, which does not lead to a malfunction.
  • FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram illustrating an input device according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing the point of the push operation
  • FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing the point of the push operation in the slide switch portion.
  • FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing the point of the slide operation in the slide switch portion.
  • FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing two consecutive slide operations
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing the contents of control performed by the control unit.
  • the input device 100 is, for example, a device for giving an instruction (control) to the vehicle air conditioner 140 when the operator performs an input operation (control input) on a plurality of switch units.
  • the input device 100 includes an operation panel 110, a plurality of switch units 120a to 120s, an operation signal output unit 130, and the like.
  • the air conditioner 140 corresponds to the in-vehicle device of the present disclosure.
  • the operation panel 110 is a plate member that is the basis of the input device 100.
  • the operation panel 110 is a flat plate member whose outer shape matches the design shape, and is formed of a resin material having translucency.
  • the operation panel 110 is provided, for example, at the center console of the vehicle.
  • a decorative layer is provided on the front side (operator side) of the operation panel 110.
  • a plurality of switch units 120a to 120s are assigned different control items. Capacitance type switches that are input (finger operated) by an operator (hereinafter referred to as an occupant) for controlling the air conditioner 140. It has become.
  • the switch units 120a to 120s are provided on the operation panel 110, and are arranged in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction. Each of the switch portions 120a to 120s includes an electrode portion 121 and a design portion 122.
  • the electrode part 121 is provided on the back side (counter operator side) of the operation panel 110, and forms a capacitor with the finger when the occupant's finger is operated via the operation panel 110.
  • the electrode unit 121 is configured to output a change in capacitance (capacitance value) caused by a capacitor during a finger operation as an ON detection waveform.
  • the design portion 122 indicates the switch function of each of the switch portions 120a to 120s.
  • the design portion 122 has characters or characters so as to correspond to the positions of the electrode portions 121 on the front side surface (the surface of the decoration layer) of the operation panel 110. It is formed by figures.
  • each electrode unit 121 corresponding to the design portion 122 When the occupant touches one of the design portions 122 of each of the switch portions 120a to 120s with a finger (hereinafter referred to as a push operation), the electrode portion 121 corresponding to the design portion 122 operates the on-detection waveform touched with the finger.
  • the signal is output to the signal output unit 130 (operation detection unit 131).
  • each design part When the occupant touches a finger along the surface of the operation panel 110 so as to continuously touch two or more design parts 122 among the switch parts 120a to 120s (hereinafter, slide operation), each design part
  • Each electrode unit 121 corresponding to 122 outputs two or more ON detection waveforms to the operation signal output unit 130 (operation detection unit 131) in the touched order.
  • each electrode unit 121 When the occupant performs the slide operation twice or more within a predetermined time, each electrode unit 121 outputs two or more ON detection waveforms twice or more.
  • the switch unit 120a is an input operation unit for changing the set value of the blowout temperature of the conditioned air to a smaller side, and is arranged at the lower right of the operation panel 110.
  • the temperature setting range of the conditioned air is, for example, about 18 ° C. to 32 ° C.
  • the ON detection waveform by one push operation in the switch unit 120a is a signal for decreasing the set temperature value by a predetermined value (for example, 1 ° C.).
  • the switch unit 120b is an input operation unit for changing the set value of the blowout temperature of the conditioned air to a larger side, and is disposed on the upper side of the switch unit 120a. Like the switch part 120a of FIG. 2, the ON detection waveform by one push operation in the switch part 120b becomes a signal for increasing the set value of the temperature by a predetermined value (for example, 1 ° C.).
  • the ON detection waveform by the upward (120a ⁇ 120b) sliding operation in the switch units 120a and 120b is a signal for increasing the temperature set value by a predetermined width.
  • the ON detection waveform by the downward (120b ⁇ 120a) sliding operation in the switch units 120a and 120b is a signal for reducing the set value of the temperature by a predetermined width.
  • the switch units 120a and 120b can be input by a push operation alone, and when two are used, they are slide switches that can be input by a slide operation.
  • the switch unit 120c is an input operation unit for setting the basic control of the air conditioner 140 to automatic control, and is disposed on the upper side of the switch unit 120b. As shown in FIG. 2, the ON detection waveform by the push operation in the switch unit 120 c is a signal for setting auto control, and the ON detection waveform by the next push operation is a signal for canceling the auto control setting. It becomes.
  • the switch units 120d to 120h are input operation units for changing the set value of the air-conditioning air blowing rate (hereinafter referred to as air volume), and are arranged in the left and right regions in the left area of the switch units 120a and 120b. Has been placed.
  • the switch portions 120d to 120h are formed such that the length in the vertical direction of each switch portion 120d to 120h increases from the left to the right.
  • the first to fifth airflow values are provided in advance as the airflow setting values associated with the operation of the switch units 120d to 120h.
  • the switch unit 120d corresponds to the first air flow value
  • the switch unit 120e corresponds to the second air flow value
  • the switch unit 120f corresponds to the third air flow value
  • the switch unit 120g corresponds to the fourth air flow value
  • the switch unit 120h corresponds to the fifth air flow value. It is attached.
  • the ON detection waveform by one push operation in each of the switch units 120d to 120h changes the set value of the air volume to any one of the first air volume value to the fifth air volume value. Signal.
  • the on detection waveform is a signal for reducing the set value of the air volume by a predetermined width.
  • the ON detection waveform when any two or more switch units are slid from the switch unit 120d side to the switch unit 120h side (toward the right) Is a signal for increasing the set value by a predetermined width.
  • the switch units 120d to 120h can be independently input by a push operation, and when two or more are used, they are slide switches that can be input by a slide operation.
  • the switch units 120i to 120m correspond to the contribution switch unit of the present disclosure, and are input operation units excluding the assignment of control items.
  • the switch parts 120i to 120m have the electrode part 121 but do not have the design part 122.
  • the switch units 120i to 120m are arranged in the left and right direction in the upper region of the switch units 120d to 120h.
  • the switch portions 120i to 120m are formed such that the lengths of the switch portions 120i to 120m (electrode portions 121) in the vertical direction become shorter from the left side to the right side.
  • the switch units 120i to 120m are switches provided in addition to the original switch units 120a to 120h and the switch units 120n to 120s for the air conditioner 140.
  • the switch units 120a to 120h, 120n to 120n It is provided in a region where 120s is not disposed, here, a region above each of the switch units 120d to 120h.
  • the switch units 120i to 120m can output an ON detection waveform by a slide operation in a plurality of switch units including the switch units 120i to 120m (with a slide function).
  • the switch unit 120n is an input operation unit for stopping the operation of the air conditioner 140, and is arranged on the left side of the switch unit 120d. As shown in FIG. 2, the ON detection waveform by the push operation in the switch unit 120n stops the operation of the air conditioner 140, and the ON detection waveform by the next push operation becomes a signal for unlocking the operation stop.
  • the switch unit 120o is an input operation unit for operating the refrigeration cycle (compressor) in the air conditioner 140, and is disposed on the upper side of the switch unit 120n. As in the switch unit 120n in FIG. 2, the ON detection waveform by the push operation in the switch unit 120o activates the refrigeration cycle, and the ON detection waveform by the next push operation becomes a signal for stopping the operation of the refrigeration cycle. .
  • the switch unit 120p is an input operation unit for changing the mode of blowing the conditioned air into the passenger compartment, and is disposed on the upper side of the switch unit 120o.
  • the ON detection waveform by the push operation in the switch unit 120p is for changing the blowing mode in the order of, for example, the face mode, the bi-level mode, the foot mode, etc. every time the push operation is performed. Signal.
  • the switch unit 120q is an input operation unit for preventing fogging of the rear window of the vehicle, and is arranged on the left side of the switch unit 120n. Like the switch unit 120n in FIG. 2, the ON detection waveform by the push operation in the switch unit 120q activates the fog prevention of the rear window, and the ON detection waveform by the next push operation stops the operation of the fog prevention of the rear window. It becomes a signal to make it.
  • the switch part 120r is an input operation part for preventing fogging of the front window of the vehicle, and is arranged on the upper side of the switch part 120q. Like the switch unit 120n in FIG. 2, the ON detection waveform by the push operation in the switch unit 120r activates the anti-fogging of the front window, and the ON detection waveform by the next push operation stops the operation of the anti-fogging of the front window. It becomes a signal to make it.
  • the switch units 120q and 120r are input operation units that accept push operations as described above but do not accept slide operations in cooperation with other switch units.
  • the switch unit 120s is an input operation unit for changing the air introduction mode to the air conditioner 140, and is arranged on the upper side of the switch unit 120r. As in the switch unit 120n in FIG. 2, the ON detection waveform by the push operation in the switch unit 120s sets the air introduction mode to the inside air introduction mode, and the ON detection waveform by the next push operation unlocks the inside air introduction mode. It becomes a signal for making it set (it sets to outside air introduction mode).
  • the switch units 120a to 120s are input by two or more slide operations in order to two or more switch units as shown in FIG. Is possible.
  • the direction of the slide operation two or more times is set to the vertical direction and the horizontal direction.
  • the switch units 120q and 120r are input operation units that do not accept a slide operation, and are non-contributing switch units that do not contribute to two or more slide operations.
  • the operation signal output unit 130 determines an operation state (ON detection waveform) for each of the switch units 120a to 120s by the occupant and outputs an operation signal corresponding to the operation state to the air conditioner 140.
  • the operation signal output unit 130 includes an operation detection unit 131, a control unit 132, and the like.
  • the operation detection unit 131 is connected to each of the switch units 120a to 120s, and is a part for detecting the operation state (ON detection waveform) of these switch units 120a to 120s. Specifically, when an occupant's finger or the like touches any one of the switch units 120a to 120s, the operation detection unit 131 detects this operation state and controls an electric signal (hereinafter referred to as a detection value) representing the state. The data is output to the unit 132.
  • the operation detection part 131 outputs the detection value by a digital signal.
  • the control unit 132 is a microcomputer configured to include, for example, a CPU, a ROM, a RAM, and the like.
  • the control unit 132 executes a predetermined operation program (FIG. 6) stored in advance in the ROM, thereby performing the overall operation of the input device 100. It is a part to control. Specifically, the control unit 132 generates an operation signal corresponding to the operation state of each of the switch units 120a to 120s based on the detection value obtained from the operation detection unit 131, and outputs the operation signal to the air conditioner 140. It has become.
  • the control unit 132 may share a CPU or the like provided in the air conditioner 140 itself.
  • control unit 132 includes a predetermined control item (function of the predetermined switch unit) in the plurality of switch units 120a to 120s, a first direction along a predetermined arrangement direction in the plurality of switch units 120a to 120s, And the second direction are associated in advance.
  • the temperature first direction for increasing the temperature setting value “Direction from bottom to top” is associated in advance.
  • “direction from top to bottom” is associated in advance as the second temperature direction for decreasing the set temperature value.
  • the temperature second direction is a direction opposite to the temperature first direction.
  • the set value of temperature corresponds to the control target value of the present disclosure.
  • the first direction of air volume for increasing the air volume setting value is “from the left "Direction to the right” is associated in advance.
  • “direction to the right or left” is associated in advance as the second direction of air volume for decreasing the set value of the air volume.
  • the air volume second direction is a direction opposite to the air volume first direction.
  • the set value of the air volume corresponds to the control target value of the present disclosure.
  • control unit 132 first touches two or more switch units in a predetermined region among the plurality of switch units 120a to 120s in the first temperature direction (or the first air volume direction) when the occupant's operation state is the first operation.
  • an operation signal for changing the control target value of a predetermined control item (temperature or air volume) to the upper limit value is output to the air conditioner 140.
  • control unit 132 determines whether the occupant's operation state is a predetermined one of the plurality of switch units 120a to 120s in the temperature second direction (or the air volume second direction) opposite to the temperature first direction (or the air volume first direction). When it is determined that the second operation state in which the two or more switch units in the area are touched in sequence is continuously twice or more, an operation signal for changing the control target value to the lower limit value is output to the air conditioner 140 It has become.
  • step S100 the operation detection unit 131 detects a capacitance value associated with an occupant input operation to each of the switch units 120a to 120s.
  • step S110 the operation detection unit 131 proceeds to step S120 when detecting a change in the capacitance value, and returns to step S100 when determined not.
  • step S120 the operation detection unit 131 determines whether or not the amount of change in capacitance is greater than a predetermined value.
  • the specified value is a threshold value for determining whether the detected amount of change in capacitance is due to an input operation or equivalent to noise. If the operation detection unit 131 determines that the amount of change in capacitance is greater than the specified value, the operation detection unit 131 proceeds to step S140 as an input operation. However, if the operation detection unit 131 determines that the amount of change in capacitance is equal to or less than the predetermined value, the operation detection unit 131 proceeds to step S130, determines that the obtained amount of change in capacitance is due to noise, and returns to step S100. .
  • step S140 the operation detection unit 131 determines whether or not the capacitance value is within a predetermined sensitivity (region larger than the predetermined sensitivity).
  • the predetermined sensitivity is a threshold value for determining whether or not the detected capacitance value corresponds to an ON detection waveform based on an input operation. If the operation detection unit 131 determines that the capacitance value is smaller than the predetermined sensitivity, the operation detection unit 131 proceeds to step S150 and determines that there is no input operation by the occupant.
  • step S140 determines that the capacitance value is greater than the predetermined sensitivity
  • step S160 the operation detection unit 131 determines that there is an input operation by the occupant, and sends the detection value with the input operation to the control unit 132. Output.
  • step S170 the control unit 132 determines whether the input operation by the occupant is a push operation or a slide operation from the detected value.
  • the controller 132 determines that the detected value is a single on-detection waveform as a push operation, and determines that the detected value is a plurality of continuous on-detection waveforms as a slide operation.
  • step S170 If it is determined in step S170 that the operation is a push operation, the control unit 132 determines in step S180 whether or not the input input switch has a slide function.
  • the switch units having a slide function are the switch units 120a and 120b and the switch units 120d to 120h as described above.
  • step S190 the control unit 132 determines whether the input switch operation unit has a push function. As described above, the switch units without the push function are the switch units 120i to 120m from which the control items are not assigned. If it is determined as NO in step S190, the control unit 132 determines that it is not the operation target in step S200, and does not give any instruction to the air conditioner 140 and ends this flow and returns to the start.
  • step S210 the control unit 132 does not have a slide function but has a push function (switch units 120q and 120r). It is determined that a push operation has been performed.
  • step S220 control unit 132 instructs air conditioner 140 to change the control content based on the push-operated switch unit.
  • step S230 the control unit 132 determines whether or not the input switch is a slide switch. As described above, the slide switch includes the switch units 120a and 120b and the switch units 120d to 120h. If a negative determination is made in step S230, the process proceeds to steps S210 and S220.
  • step S230 If it is determined in step S230 that the switch is a slide switch, the control unit 132 determines in step S240 that the switch unit that has been input is a slide switch, and that a push operation on the slide switch has been performed. In S250, an instruction to change the predetermined value is given. That is, it instructs the air conditioner 140 to change the set temperature by a predetermined value (1 ° C.) or to change the set air volume by a predetermined value.
  • the control unit 132 determines whether or not the slide direction corresponds to the direction assigned in advance in step S260.
  • the pre-assigned directions are the “down to top direction”, “top to bottom direction” associated with the temperature set value, and the “left to right” associated with the air flow set value.
  • Direction and“ right to left ”.
  • the operation state “direction from bottom to top” associated with the temperature setting value corresponds to the first operation state of the present disclosure, and the operation state “direction from top to bottom” is the first state of the present disclosure.
  • the operation state “left-to-right direction” associated with the airflow setting value corresponds to the first operation state of the present disclosure
  • the operation state “right-to-left direction” is disclosed in the present disclosure. This corresponds to the second operation state.
  • step S260 If it is determined NO in step S260, the control unit 132 determines that an erroneous operation is performed in step S270, does not give any instruction to the air conditioner 140, ends the present flow, and returns to the start.
  • step S260 determines in step S280 whether or not the slide operation has been performed twice or more within a predetermined time.
  • step S280 the control unit 132 determines in step S290 whether or not the input switch unit has a slide function. If NO is determined in step S290, the process proceeds to step S270.
  • step S290 the control unit 132 determines in step S300 that a slide operation (single slide) has been performed on the switch unit having a slide function, and in step S310, a change instruction for a predetermined value width is given. do. That is, it instructs the air conditioner 140 to change the temperature setting value or the air volume setting value by a predetermined width.
  • step S280 If the determination in step S280 is affirmative, that is, if it is determined that the slide operation has been performed twice or more within the predetermined time, the control unit 132 greatly increases the set value (temperature set value or air volume set value) in step S320. It is determined that the operation is a slide operation for changing.
  • step S330 the control unit 132 outputs an instruction for changing the temperature set value or the air volume set value to the upper limit value or the lower limit value to the air conditioner.
  • the control unit 132 outputs an instruction for changing the temperature set value to the upper limit value.
  • the control unit 132 outputs an instruction for changing the temperature set value to the lower limit value.
  • the control unit 132 outputs an instruction for changing the air volume setting value to the upper limit value.
  • the control unit 132 outputs an instruction for changing the air volume setting value to the lower limit value.
  • the switch unit to be operated in step S170 is a switch unit in a predetermined area excluding the switch units 120q and 120r, and any switch unit of these target switch units is twice in the vertical direction or the horizontal direction. By performing the above sliding operation, the process of step S330 is executed.
  • the switch units other than the switch units 120q and 120r are associated with predetermined control items (temperature set value or air volume set value).
  • the control target value is changed from the current value to the upper limit value or the lower limit value all at once by a simple operation in which the operation (sliding operation) that sequentially touches the first direction or the second direction is performed twice or more. Can do. Therefore, even if a large change in the control target value is necessary, it is possible to reduce the troublesomeness of the operation.
  • the slide operation is performed twice or more consecutively, so that an occupant (operator) touches multiple switch parts unintentionally (incorrectly).
  • Etc. it is not determined that there are two or more slide operations, and an input contrary to the operator's intention is prevented. That is, an operation based on the clear intention of the operator to perform the slide operation two or more times is reflected in the input, which does not lead to a malfunction.
  • an upper limit value for a predetermined control item (temperature set value or air flow set value), or Since it is possible to change to the lower limit value, it is not necessary to look at the switch unit itself to be changed and operate the switch unit. So-called blind operation is possible.
  • the assignment of control items is excluded, and the contribution switch units (120i to 120m) that contribute to the formation of the first operation state and the second operation state are provided.
  • the area where the slide operation can be performed twice or more can be expanded. It should be noted that even if a normal finger operation (touch operation) is performed on the contribution switch unit, since the assignment of control items is excluded, there is nothing related to the input operation, which may cause confusion in the operation. Absent.
  • non-contributing switch part (120q, 120r) which does not contribute to formation of a 1st operation state and a 2nd operation state is provided among several switch parts.
  • a switch unit having an important control item is a non-contributing switch unit that does not contribute to the slide operation twice or more, so that only when the original control item is input. It can be sorted as a non-functional switch part. Therefore, it is possible to eliminate a concern that an erroneous operation is caused for an important control item.
  • the non-contributing switch portions are the switch portions 120q and 120r for preventing fogging of the rear or front window, and these switch portions 120q are regarded as important switch portions for safe driving. 120r are non-contributing switch portions.
  • the plurality of switch parts 120a to 120h and 120n to 120s it is suitable as an electrostatic capacity type switch part having the electrode part 121 and the design part 122.
  • the vehicle air conditioner (on-vehicle equipment) 140 is operated by the occupant (operator) operating the plurality of switch sections 120a to 120s.
  • the input device 100 of the present embodiment when the control target value is significantly changed from the current value to the upper limit value or the lower limit value, input by a blind operation is possible, and the input device 100 corresponds to an in-vehicle device. It is suitable as.
  • the control target value (temperature set value or air flow set value) is set to the upper limit value or the lower limit value by performing a slide operation twice or more with respect to the switch portions in a predetermined area except the switch portions 120q and 120r. Changed to value.
  • the switch unit having a slide operation function of two or more times may be a switch unit in an area adjacent to the original switch unit for changing the control item.
  • the temperature setting switch units 120a and 120b may include the adjacent switch units 120c, 120h, and 120m so as to have two or more slide operation functions.
  • the switch units 120d to 120h for setting the air volume include the adjacent switch units 120a, 120b, 120c, 120i to 120m, 120n, 120o, etc. so as to have a slide operation function of two or more times. It may be.
  • control target value is changed to the upper limit value or the lower limit value when there are two or more sliding operations.
  • the operation signal output unit 130 sets the control target value between the lower limit value and the upper limit value when the control target value at the time of determining that the operation state is the first operation state is the lower limit value.
  • An operation signal for changing to the first intermediate value is output.
  • an operation signal for changing the control target value to a second intermediate value between the upper limit value and the lower limit value is output.
  • the set value of the target control value when the set value of the target control value is set to the lower limit value, it is not changed to the upper limit value at once by the slide operation (first operation state) twice or more, but is changed to the first intermediate value. can do.
  • the set value of the target control value when the set value of the target control value is set to the upper limit value, it is not changed to the lower limit value at a stretch by two or more slide operations (second operation state), but is changed to the second intermediate value. can do.
  • the first intermediate value and the second intermediate value may be the same value.
  • control target value when the slide operation is performed twice or more is already at the lower limit value or the maximum value.
  • the operation signal output unit 130 sets the control target value to the lower limit value when the control target value at the time of determining that the operation state is the first operation state is the first predetermined range including the lower limit value. And an operation signal for changing to a first intermediate value between the upper limit value and the upper limit value.
  • an operation signal for changing the control target value to a second intermediate value between the upper limit value and the lower limit value Is output.
  • the set value of the target control value when the set value of the target control value is in the first predetermined range including the lower limit value, the set value is not changed to the upper limit value at a stretch by two or more slide operations (first operation state).
  • the first intermediate value can be changed.
  • the set value of the target control value when the set value of the target control value is set to the second predetermined range including the upper limit value, it is not changed to the lower limit value at a stretch by the next slide operation (second operation state). It can be changed to 2 intermediate values.
  • the first intermediate value and the second intermediate value may be the same value.
  • the contribution switch unit (switch units 120i to 120m) is provided.
  • the contribution switch unit may be eliminated depending on the overall arrangement (arrangement) of the plurality of switch units.
  • the non-contributing switch units are provided.
  • the non-contributing switch units may be eliminated depending on the contents of the control items.
  • the vehicle air conditioner 140 is controlled (operated) by an input operation in the plurality of switch parts 120a to 120s of the input device 100.
  • the control target device is not limited to this, and can be applied to various devices such as a vehicle audio device and a vehicle navigation device.
  • the target device is not limited to a vehicle, and may be a household device.
  • each section is expressed as S100, for example.
  • each section can be divided into a plurality of subsections, while a plurality of sections can be combined into one section.
  • each section configured in this manner can be referred to as a device, module, or means.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Switches That Are Operated By Magnetic Or Electric Fields (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif d'entrée qui comporte : une pluralité d'unités de commutateur capacitif (120a à 120s) auxquelles différents éléments de commande sont attribués, et qui sont soumises à une opération de doigt ; et une unité de fourniture de signal d'opération (130) servant à déterminer un état d'opération par rapport à chacune de la pluralité d'unités de commutateur et servant à fournir un signal d'opération. Dans le dispositif d'entrée, parmi les différents éléments de commande, un élément de commande prédéterminé et une première direction le long d'une direction d'agencement prédéterminée de la pluralité d'unités de commutateur sont associés l'un à l'autre. Lorsqu'il est déterminé qu'un premier état d'opération dans lequel au moins deux unités de commutateur qui existent dans une zone prédéterminée parmi la pluralité d'unités de commutateur sont touchées dans l'ordre dans la première direction est générée consécutivement au moins deux fois, l'unité de fourniture de signal d'opération fournit un signal d'opération pour changer une valeur cible de commande de l'élément de commande prédéterminé à une valeur de limite supérieure de cette dernière. Lorsqu'il est déterminé qu'un second état d'opération dans lequel au moins deux unités de commutateur qui existent dans la zone prédéterminée parmi la pluralité d'unités de commutateur sont touchées dans l'ordre dans une seconde direction est générée consécutivement au moins deux fois, l'unité de fourniture de signal d'opération fournit un signal d'opération pour changer la valeur cible de commande à une valeur de limite inférieure.
PCT/JP2016/080765 2015-11-25 2016-10-18 Dispositif d'entrée WO2017090341A1 (fr)

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JP2015229920A JP2017098118A (ja) 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 入力装置

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CN112432312A (zh) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-02 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 一种空调系统信息同步方法、装置、系统及存储介质
JP2023007582A (ja) * 2021-07-02 2023-01-19 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 スイッチ装置及びスイッチ装置の制御方法

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JP2012248068A (ja) * 2011-05-30 2012-12-13 Nec Infrontia Corp 携帯端末、そのキー操作制御方法およびプログラム
JP2014186751A (ja) * 2013-02-20 2014-10-02 Panasonic Intellectual Property Corp Of America プログラム及び制御方法
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