WO2017075870A1

WO2017075870A1 - Bean sprout cultivation device

Info

Publication number: WO2017075870A1
Application number: PCT/CN2015/098538
Authority: WO
Inventors: 罗广生
Original assignee: 罗广生
Priority date: 2015-11-04
Filing date: 2015-12-24
Publication date: 2017-05-11
Also published as: CN205179997U

Abstract

A bean sprout cultivation device comprises a cultivation component (1) accommodated in a cultivation container (2) and comprising a bean tray (11), a flat mesh tray (12), and a fixing frame (13) operatively stacked from top to bottom. An outer edge of the bean tray (11) is configured with a plurality of elastic belt hooks (112), and an elastic belt (111) is configured to loop around on the elastic belt hooks. The flat mesh tray (12) has a surface configured with a mesh sheet (121) thereon, and a side configured with a plurality of fasteners (122). The fixing frame (13) has a surrounding edge configured with a plurality of elastic belt hooks (131) to which an elastic belt (111) can be attached, and a pair of corresponding fasteners (132) configured to attach to the fasteners (122). The device facilitates favorable growing of bean spout roots, significantly shortening a cultivation period of growing bean sprouts, and increasing a production volume.

Description

Sprout breeding device

Technical field

The present invention relates to a plant culture apparatus, and more particularly to a sprout cultivation apparatus.

Background technique

Sprout is a kind of vegetable that is often eaten. The sprouts industry uses a multi-layered multi-layered water-leaching or immersion-type large-scale production method. However, in order to obtain better economic benefits, some operators use the human body during cultivation. Harmful various agents or artificial ethylene in the air. In order to pursue healthy products, some manufacturers use box-type organic cultivation techniques to produce small quantities (in order to achieve economic benefits, some operators still use germinating accelerators and fungicides when soaking seeds).

The so-called box-type organic cultivation technology usually has high labor costs. One of the main reasons is the production process. The sprouts are harvested, cleaned, shelled, metered, and packaged, which is cumbersome and time-consuming. Complex, the biggest problem for the industry. Moreover, the high temperature and bacteria generated during the cultivation of multi-layered sprouts have caused the problem of sprouting of sprouts, which has been insurmountable by the industry.

Therefore, how to adopt effective and simplified production equipment, and thus reduce production costs, can promote the process of organic cultivation in the production of sprouts. This is the goal of R&D personnel to develop this patent.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem solved by the invention lies in how to adopt an effective and simplified production equipment, thereby reducing the production cost, and promoting the process of organic cultivation in the production of sprouts.

The technical means employed in the present invention are as follows.

In view of the foregoing problems, the present invention innovatively designs a sprouting device for cultivating a plant, comprising a cultivating component disposed in an incubator, the cultivating component being operatively stacked from top to bottom:

a bean tray: the outer edge of the bean tray is provided with a plurality of elastic band buckles separated by a plurality of layers, the elastic band buckle ring is provided with an elastic band; the bean tray is provided with a plurality of upper and lower mesh frames (upper layer) The mesh frame is for venting water, and the lower layer is for the bean tray when used on the reverse side.

A flat net disk: the surface of the flat net disk is provided with a mesh piece communicating with the plurality of sashes, and a plurality of fastening parts are arranged on a side of the flat net disk.

a fixing frame: a surface of the fixing frame is provided with a frame hole communicating with the plurality of sashes, and a plurality of elastic band buckles are disposed on the periphery of the fixing frame for each elastic band; and a corresponding fastening component is provided for the Fastener Combination and anti-floating buckle.

The anti-embossing column is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the incubator. After the cultivating component is disposed, the anti-floating ring buckle is fastened to the anti-floating column, and a plurality of water-passing columns are arranged at the bottom of the incubator.

The bean tray is reversed, and the seeds are evenly played in each frame, and the plurality of fasteners applied by the flat disk are fastened to the corresponding corresponding fasteners on the periphery of the fixed frame, and the fixed frame is reversed. The seeding tray is placed in the seeding and the elastic band is fastened to complete the cultivation component.

The cultivation component is reversely moved into the incubator, and after the cultivation component is assembled, the anti-floating ring buckle is fastened to the anti-floating column to prevent the cultivation component from floating or tilting when the incubator is filled with water. .

The beneficial effects produced by the present invention are as follows.

According to the invention, the plurality of elastic bands correspondingly operatively combine the bean tray and the fixed frame, and the "physical elastic pressure" generated during the growth of the sprouts causes the pressure of the sprouts to promote the "root pressure" of the sprouts. Under the action, the roots grow vigorously, accelerate the absorption of minerals and trace elements in the water, and greatly shorten the cultivation time of sprouts and increase the yield.

DRAWINGS

Figure 1 is a partially enlarged perspective exploded view of the present invention

Figure 1a is an exploded perspective view of the present invention

Figure 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention

3 is a plan view showing the state in which the bean tray and the pressure cover are opposite to the fixed frame according to the present invention.

4 is a schematic diagram of the combination of the inverted state of the present invention

Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the growth state of the sprout of the present invention

Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the state of growth of the sprouts of the present invention

Description of the figure:

1 cultivation component

11 Bean Dish

111 elastic band

112 elastic band hook

113 sash

12 flat network disk

121 mesh

122 fastening parts

13 fixed frame

130 frame hole

131 elastic band hook

132 corresponding fasteners

133 anti-floating ring buckle

2 incubator

21 anti-floating column

23 water column

detailed description

Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 1a, the present invention relates to a sprout cultivation apparatus comprising a cultivation unit 1 disposed in an incubator 2, and the cultivation unit 1 is operatively stacked from top to bottom.

a bean tray 11: the bean tray 11 can also be used as a pressure cover, the outer edge of which is provided with a plurality of elastic band buckles 112 spaced apart from each other, and each elastic band buckle 112 is provided with an elastic band 111; The disk 11 is provided with a plurality of sashes 113 on the upper and lower layers.

A flat mesh disk 12: the flat mesh disk 12 is a combined type, and a mesh 121 connected to the plurality of sashes 113 is disposed on the surface, and a plurality of fastening members 122 are disposed on a side of the flat mesh disk 12 ( Match with Figure 2).

A fixing frame 13 is provided with a frame hole 130 communicating with the plurality of sashes 113, and a plurality of elastic band buckles 131 are disposed on the periphery of the fixing frame 13 for arranging the elastic bands 111. And a corresponding fastening component 132 is provided for the fastening component 122 to be combined (shown in FIG. 2), and an anti-floating buckle 133 is disposed, preferably disposed around the fixing frame 13.

The anti-embossing column 21 (shown in FIG. 2) corresponding to the number and position of the anti-floating ring buckle 133 of the fixing frame 13 is disposed on the inner side of the incubator 2 for the purpose of the protection component 1 The floating ring buckle 133 is engaged with the anti-embossing column 21. The bottom of the incubator 2 is provided with a plurality of water passing columns 23 through which the water passages 23 are provided to provide/drain.

Referring to FIG. 3, when the seeds are played in an average of the frame 113, the plurality of fasteners 122 disposed on the four sides of the flat disk 12 are fastened to the plurality of corresponding fasteners corresponding to the periphery of the fixed frame 13. 132. After the flat net disk 12 and the fixed frame 13 are combined, the anti-theft belt 111 is placed on the bean tray 11 after the seeding, and the elastic band 111 is operatively combined with the elastic band hook 131 of the fixed frame 13 and the plurality of elastic bands 111. The elastic tightness of the vertical direction is mutually formed, that is, the combined work of the cultivation component 1 is completed.

Referring to FIG. 4, the incubator assembly 1 is moved into the incubator 2, and after the incubator assembly 1 is placed, the anti-floating ring 133 is engaged with the anti-floating column 21. The incubator assembly 1 can be prevented from floating or tilting when the incubator 2 is filled with water.

Referring to Fig. 5, the seed gradually grows into a sprout, which develops upward from the sash 113 shown in Fig. 1. And grow into a sprout as shown in Figure 6. The harvesting component 1 is taken out from the incubator 2 during harvesting, and the plurality of elastic bands 111 are unwound and separated, and the sprouts are divided into discs and then cut along the surface of the flat net 12 by a cutter to directly enter Bag sealing packaging.

Advantages that can be achieved by the present invention:

The invention utilizes the design of the flat mesh disk 12 to reduce the root loss during the harvesting of the sprouts and greatly increase the output. Solving the difficulty of measuring and packaging the sprouts, improving the production process, and after the sowing, the assembled fixing frame 13 is fastened to the tray 11 by the elastic belt 111, so that the seed is not moved when it is moved to the soaking seed. Drop the sash 113 or the bean species to displace it. The uneven seeding will result in uneven weight of the sprouts per plate of the combined flat net.

The flat net disk 12 of the present invention can cut the roots of the sprouts according to the disk surface to form a scale. As long as the cuttings cut the roots along the disk surface of the flat mesh disk 12 during harvesting, the wear can be greatly reduced and the yield can be increased.

The invention utilizes the sash 113 of the bean tray 11 : single layer seeding, which is favorable for the height limitation of the tray 11 and the frame 113 of the fixing frame 13 and the tensile force of the elastic band when the seed is germinated. Bean species will not overlap up and down, and the seeds will only push and push when they are soaked in water. When the bean seeds are squeezed on all sides, the "adversity ethylene" will not fly in the incubator 2, and the function of "adversity ethylene" will be scattered. One of them is a natural gas that promotes the germination and growth of plants and makes the buds strong.

The flat net disc 12 of the invention can cut the sprouts along the disc surface by the cutter, and the design of the reinforcing ribs at the bottom of the disc can support the flatness of the net surface to facilitate root cutting, and prevent the sprouting of the sprouts in the water for a long time to cause vitamin loss. It retains both vitamins and freshness.

Corresponding to the operative combination of the bean tray 11 and the fixing frame 13, the "physical elastic pressure" generated during the growth of the sprouts causes the sprouts to gradually increase the pressure with the growth height of the sprouts, thereby increasing the pressure and promoting Under the action of “root pressure”, sprouts make the roots grow vigorously and accelerate the absorption of minerals and trace elements in the water. At the same time, the gradually increasing pressure gradually releases "adversity ethylene", which not only accelerates the growth of plants, but also the natural bactericidal effect of "ethylene oxide" released by plants under the respiratory metabolism in a closed incubator. The seedling cultivation device does not require the use of "bactericides" and "hormones" or fertilizers. Under the condition, the sprouts can be “healthy” and “fast”, and there is no need to measure the harvesting and packaging when the packaging is directly separated. The cutting and packaging of the flat mesh tray 12 is carried out, and the standard of using raw water is adopted. Cultivate sprouts. After cutting the roots, the sprouts are still living in the packaging container. Under the respiratory metabolism of plants, "ethylene oxide" can be continuously sterilized. This is the main reason why the product can be stored for a long time.

Claims

A sprouting vegetable cultivating device, comprising: a cultivating component disposed in an incubator, wherein the cultivating component is operatively stacked from top to bottom:

a bean tray: the outer edge of the bean tray is provided with a plurality of elastic band buckles separated by a plurality of arrays, the elastic band buckle ring is provided with an elastic band; the bean tray is provided with a plurality of upwardly facing sashes;

a flat net disk: the surface of the flat net disk is provided with a mesh piece communicating with the plurality of sashes, and a plurality of fastening parts are arranged on a side of the flat net disk;

a fixing frame: a surface of the fixing frame is provided with a frame hole communicating with the plurality of sashes, and a plurality of elastic band buckles are disposed on the periphery of the fixing frame for each elastic band; and a corresponding fastening component is provided for the Combination of fasteners.
The sprouting vegetable cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of water passing columns are provided at the bottom of the incubator.
The sprouting vegetable breeding device according to claim 1, wherein the flat net disk is provided with an anti-floating ring buckle; the anti-floating column is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the incubator for the cultivation component to be The anti-floating ring buckle is engaged with the anti-floating column.