WO2017051740A1 - ユーザ装置、基地局、通信方法及び通知方法 - Google Patents
ユーザ装置、基地局、通信方法及び通知方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017051740A1 WO2017051740A1 PCT/JP2016/076804 JP2016076804W WO2017051740A1 WO 2017051740 A1 WO2017051740 A1 WO 2017051740A1 JP 2016076804 W JP2016076804 W JP 2016076804W WO 2017051740 A1 WO2017051740 A1 WO 2017051740A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
- H04W48/10—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using broadcasted information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
- H04W48/12—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using downlink control channel
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/40—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
- H04W48/14—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using user query or user detection
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W92/00—Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
- H04W92/16—Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices
- H04W92/18—Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices between terminal devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a user apparatus, a base station, a communication method, and a notification method.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- LTE-A Long Term Evolution Advanced
- FRA Full Radio Access, 4G, etc.
- D2D Device-to-Device technology to be performed has been studied (for example, Non-Patent Document 1).
- D2D reduces the traffic between the user apparatus and the base station, and enables communication between user apparatuses even when the base station becomes unable to communicate during a disaster or the like.
- D2D includes D2D discovery (D2D discovery, also called D2D discovery) for finding other user terminals that can communicate, and D2D communication (D2D direct communication, D2D communication, direct communication between terminals, etc.) for direct communication between terminals Also called).
- D2D discovery also called D2D discovery
- D2D communication D2D direct communication, D2D communication, direct communication between terminals, etc.
- D2D signal A signal transmitted and received in D2D is referred to as a D2D signal.
- V2X is a part of ITS (Intelligent Transport Systems), and as shown in FIG. 1, V2V (Vehicle Transport Vehicle) means a communication mode performed between a vehicle and a vehicle, and a vehicle and a road.
- ITS Intelligent Transport Systems
- V2I Vehicle to Infrastructure
- RSU Road-Side Unit
- V2N Vehicle toomaPedestrian
- V2N Vehicle to Nomadic device
- V2P Vehicle to Pedestrian
- a user apparatus transmits and receives a D2D signal using broadcast information transmitted from a base station and a radio parameter for D2D acquired through an RRC signal.
- the user apparatus transmits and receives D2D signals while moving at high speed in the wireless network.
- the user equipment moves out of coverage or between cells formed by a plurality of base stations and RSUs while performing handover and switching of RRC state (RRC Idle or connected). Is assumed.
- the user equipment needs to acquire and update D2D wireless parameters every time the cell is straddled.
- the radio parameter cannot be notified from the base station to the user apparatus, and it is necessary to perform paging once and change the RRC state of the user apparatus to connected. That is, in V2X in which the user apparatus moves at high speed, informing the user apparatus of the wireless parameters for D2D using the same method as conventional D2D is a complicated notification method and is not efficient. The above problem can occur not only in V2X but in all D2D.
- the disclosed technique has been made in view of the above, and an object of the present invention is to provide a technique capable of efficiently notifying a user apparatus of D2D wireless parameters.
- a user apparatus UE of the disclosed technology is a user apparatus in a wireless communication system that supports D2D, and is configured to transmit radio parameter information including D2D radio parameters managed in a predetermined area unit including a plurality of cells to a base station And a communication unit that transmits and receives a D2D signal using the D2D radio parameter in the predetermined area.
- V2X It is a figure for demonstrating a subject. It is a figure for demonstrating D2D communication. It is a figure for demonstrating D2D communication. It is a figure for demonstrating MAC PDU used for D2D communication. It is a figure for demonstrating the format of SL-SCH subheader. It is a figure which shows the structural example of the radio
- LTE corresponds to not only a communication method corresponding to Release 8 or 9 of 3GPP but also Release 10, 11, 12, 13, or Release 14 or later of 3GPP. It is used in a broad sense including the fifth generation communication system.
- the present embodiment is mainly intended for V2X
- the technology according to the present embodiment is not limited to V2X and can be widely applied to D2D in general.
- D2D includes V2X as its meaning.
- D2D includes not only a processing procedure for transmitting and receiving a D2D signal between user apparatuses UE, but also a processing procedure for a base station to receive (monitor) a D2D signal, and a connection with a base station eNB in the case of RRC idle. Includes a processing procedure in which the user apparatus UE transmits an uplink signal to the base station eNB.
- D2D communication a part of the uplink resource already defined as the resource for uplink signal transmission from the user apparatus UE to the base station eNB is used.
- Discovery as shown in FIG. 3A, a resource pool for a Discovery message is secured for each Discovery period, and the user apparatus UEa transmits a Discovery message in the resource pool.
- Type 1 and Type 2b there are Type 1 and Type 2b.
- Type1 the user apparatus UEa autonomously selects a transmission resource from the resource pool.
- Type 2b a quasi-static resource is allocated by higher layer signaling (for example, RRC signal).
- Communication As shown in FIG. 3B, a resource pool for Control / Data transmission is periodically secured.
- the transmission-side user apparatus UEa notifies the reception-side user apparatus UEb of a data transmission resource or the like by SCI (Sidelink Control Information) using the resource selected from the Control resource pool, and transmits Data using the Data transmission resource.
- SCI Segment Control Information
- “Communication” includes Mode 1 and Mode 2.
- resources are dynamically allocated by (E) PDCCH sent from the base station eNB to the user apparatus UE.
- Mode 2 the user apparatus UEa autonomously selects a transmission resource from the Control / Data transmission resource pool.
- the resource pool is notified by SIB or a predefined one is used.
- PSDCH Physical Sidelink Discovery Channel
- PSCCH Physical Sidelink Control Channel
- PSSCH Physical Physical Shared Channel
- a MAC (Medium Access Control) PDU (Protocol Data Unit) used for D2D communication includes at least a MAC header, a MAC control element, a MAC SDU (Service Data Unit), and padding.
- the MAC PDU may contain other information.
- the MAC header is composed of one SL-SCH (Sidelink Shared Channel) subheader and one or more MAC PDU subheaders.
- the SL-SCH subheader includes a MAC PDU format version (V), transmission source information (SRC), transmission destination information (DST), Reserved bit (R), and the like.
- V indicates the MAC PDU format version that is assigned to the head of the SL-SCH subheader and is used by the user apparatus UE.
- Information relating to the transmission source is set in the transmission source information.
- An identifier related to the ProSe UE ID may be set in the transmission source information.
- Information regarding the transmission destination is set in the transmission destination information. In the transmission destination information, information regarding the transmission destination ProSe Layer-2 Group ID may be set.
- a synchronization signal mainly used for synchronization between user apparatuses UE existing outside the coverage of the base station eNB is defined, and PSSS (Primary Sildelink Synchronization Signal) and SSSS (Secondary Sildelink Synchronization Signal) ).
- PSSS Primary Sildelink Synchronization Signal
- SSSS Secondary Sildelink Synchronization Signal
- a channel mainly used to notify system information and the like to the user equipment UE existing outside the coverage of the base station eNB is referred to as PSBCH (Physical Sidelink Broadcast Control Channel).
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of a wireless communication system according to the embodiment.
- the radio communication system according to the present embodiment includes a CN (core network) device 10, a base station eNB, and a user device UE.
- CN core network
- the user apparatus UE includes an automobile, a mobile terminal of a driver, and a mobile terminal of a pedestrian defined by V2X, and has a cellular communication function and a D2D communication function.
- the base station eNB has a cellular communication function and communicates with the user apparatus UE.
- the base station eNB may have a D2D communication function.
- base station eNB is used to mean including RSU (base station type RSU, user equipment type RSU).
- the CN device 10 is connected to the base station eNB and is a signal processing device such as MME (Mobility Management Entity) or HSS (Home Subscriber Server).
- the CN device 10 may be a dedicated server for realizing the operation described in the present embodiment.
- the CN device 10 may be mounted with ProSe (Proximity Service) Function.
- the radio parameters for D2D are basically managed in units of base stations eNB (that is, in units of cells).
- information on the D2D resource pool is included in the broadcast information, and can be arbitrarily set for each base station eNB.
- the D2D radio resource allocated to the user apparatus UE is managed in units of base stations eNB.
- the radio communication system manages the radio parameters for D2D in units of areas that are more suitable for radio parameter setting than in units of cells, so that the radio parameters for D2D are managed by the user apparatus UE. Can be notified efficiently.
- FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B are diagrams for explaining a method of defining an area in which D2D radio parameters are managed.
- an area where radio parameters for D2D are managed may be defined as an area uniquely specified geographically.
- the entire wireless network is defined by being divided into a plurality of geographical areas (# 0 to # 9 in the example of FIG. 7A).
- the range of each area may be specified by latitude and longitude. There is no restriction on the number of divisions.
- an area in which D2D radio parameters are managed may be defined as an area uniquely specified by a plurality of cells.
- cells existing in the wireless network are defined by being divided into a plurality of groups (# 0 to # 9 in the example of FIG. 7B).
- Each area may be specified by a list in which physical cell IDs are bundled. There is no restriction on the number of divisions.
- each area may be associated with a TA (Tracking Area) one-to-one, or may be associated with a TA list one-to-one.
- TA is a location registration area in LTE and is generally composed of a plurality of cells.
- the TA list is a unit in which the MME tracks the position of the user apparatus UE, and a plurality of TAs are bundled. Since each TA is assigned TAI (Tacking Area Identity) and TAC (Tacking Area Code), each area is uniquely identified by TAI or TAC by associating each area with a TA or TA list. Is possible.
- the radio parameter for each traveling state of the user apparatus UE may be determined for each region. For example, by setting wireless parameters for each traveling direction, independent wireless parameters can be set between vehicles that intersect at an intersection (between user apparatuses UE). In addition, by setting wireless parameters for each speed, altitude, or traveling road type, independent wireless parameters can be set on the expressway and the general road.
- D2D radio parameter information information including radio parameters for D2D applied for each region (hereinafter referred to as “D2D radio parameter information”) is generated by the CN device 10 or the base station eNB and transmitted to the user device UE. To be notified.
- the D2D radio parameter information includes an “area identifier” for uniquely identifying an area, an “area range” indicating the area range, and one or more “wireless” applied within the area. Parameter ".
- the “region identifier” may be any identifier as long as it can uniquely identify the region. For example, values such as # 0 to # 9 shown in the example of FIG.
- the “area identifier” may be TAI or TAC.
- the “area identifier” may be the TA list itself.
- the “area range” may be any information as long as the area can be uniquely identified.
- the region is a region uniquely specified geographically, latitude and longitude indicating four points on the upper right, upper left, lower right, and lower left of the region may be stored. Further, when the area is an area uniquely specified by a plurality of cells, the physical cell ID of each cell may be stored. Further, when each region is associated with a TA or a TA list, the “region range” may be omitted. This is because TAC is included in the broadcast information, so that the user apparatus UE can grasp the region where the user apparatus UE is located.
- D2D radio parameter information related to a plurality of areas may be collectively reported to the user apparatus UE.
- radio parameters that are commonly applied to a plurality of regions (or all regions) as shown in FIG. 8B and FIG. 8C, they are commonly applied to a plurality of regions (or all regions).
- a format that can notify the wireless parameters For example, when there are wireless parameters that are commonly set in the regions # 1 and # 2, the format shown in FIG. 8A is obtained by storing # 1 and # 2 in the “region identifier list” in FIG. 8B and notifying the wireless parameters.
- the data amount can be reduced as compared with the case where the wireless parameters are stored for each of the areas # 1 and # 2.
- the D2D radio parameter applied outside the coverage may be included in the D2D radio parameter information.
- an identifier indicating out-of-coverage may be stored in the “region identifier” or “region range” so that the user apparatus UE recognizes that the radio parameter is applied outside the coverage. .
- an “effective period” indicating a period during which the D2D wireless parameter information is valid may be included.
- the user apparatus UE may discard the D2D radio parameter information that has exceeded the valid period, and acquire the D2D radio parameter information for which the new valid period has been set from the base station eNB or the CN apparatus 10.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an example of radio parameters included in the D2D radio parameter information.
- Carrier frequency, bandwidth indicates a carrier frequency (Carrier Frequency) and a bandwidth (SI (Sidelink) -bandwidth) of a carrier used for transmission / reception of the D2D signal in the region.
- the user apparatus UE in this Embodiment can also transmit / receive a D2D signal using a UL (Uplink) carrier similarly to the conventional LTE, when transmitting / receiving a D2D signal.
- UL Uplink
- Resource pool configuration indicates the configuration of the D2D resource pool applied in the area.
- time / frequency hopping pattern indicates a time / frequency hopping pattern applied when transmitting a D2D signal in a region.
- Transmission power control parameter indicates a parameter for controlling transmission power applied when a D2D signal is transmitted in a region.
- the parameter may be, for example, a specific transmission power value, a desired reception power “Po”, and a coefficient “ ⁇ ” of a path loss estimation value.
- Synchronization signal transmission setting is information indicating a specific location where a synchronization signal (for example, PSSS / SSSS) should be transmitted.
- the specific location is a location where it is desirable to transmit the synchronization signal from the user apparatus UE toward the outside of the coverage (inside the tunnel), such as around the entrance / exit of the tunnel.
- the user apparatus UE may transmit a synchronization signal in accordance with the conventional D2D regulations, such as cell edge or out of coverage, regardless of the “synchronization signal transmission setting”.
- Synchronization signal reception setting is information indicating a specific place where a synchronization signal (for example, PSSS / SSSS) should be monitored.
- the specific location refers to a radio resource (a specific subframe or a specific location) to which a synchronization signal may be transmitted in order to quickly capture a synchronization signal transmitted from another user apparatus UE, for example, in a tunnel. It is a place where it is desirable to always monitor the monitor space.
- Reference signal configuration indicates a mapping configuration of a reference signal (such as DM-RS) to be included in the D2D signal transmitted in the region.
- D2D radio resource allocation information is information indicating allocation of radio resources used when transmitting a D2D signal within a region.
- the user apparatus UE transmits a D2D signal using the radio resource indicated by the D2D radio resource allocation information.
- the “synchronization reference carrier / cell ID list” is a list of carriers and cell IDs that provide a synchronization timing signal within a region.
- the user apparatus UE monitors synchronization timing signals transmitted in these carriers and cells, and performs synchronization for transmission and reception of D2D signals. Only the list of carriers may be notified without providing the cell ID.
- the radio parameters for D2D described above may be notified in common to all user apparatuses UE from the base station eNB or the CN apparatus 10, or for each predefined group, to the user apparatus UE in each group. For example, different parameters may be notified for each user apparatus UE. For example, when radio resources that are orthogonalized between user apparatuses UE existing in the region are allocated, different parameters are set for each user apparatus UE in the “D2D radio resource allocation information”.
- D2D radio parameters described above are examples, and the D2D radio parameter information may not include all these radio parameters, or may include other radio parameters.
- FIG. 10 is a sequence diagram illustrating a processing procedure (part 1) when notifying the user apparatus of D2D wireless parameter information.
- step S11 the CN device 10 transmits D2D radio parameter information to be transmitted from the base station eNB to the base station eNB connected to itself.
- the CN device 10 appropriately selects and transmits D2D radio parameter information for each base station eNB.
- the CN device 10 transmits the radio parameter information for D2D corresponding to the area # 0 to the base station eNB that forms the cell included in the area # 0.
- the D2D radio parameter information is appropriately selected and transmitted to the base station eNB that forms the cell included in the area # 1, such as transmitting the D2D radio parameter information corresponding to the area # 1.
- the CN device 10 transmits D2D radio parameter information corresponding to each of the plurality of regions to the base station eNB that forms a cell extending over the plurality of regions. For example, when an area is defined as illustrated in FIG. 7A, the CN device 10 transmits the D2D corresponding to the area # 0 to the base station eNB that forms cells included in both the area # 0 and the area # 1. Wireless parameter information for radio and D2D radio parameter information corresponding to region # 1 are transmitted. Instead of transmitting the D2D radio parameter information from the CN device 10 to the base station eNB, the D2D radio parameter information may be set in the base station eNB in advance using O & M (Operation & Maintenance) or the like. In that case, the processing procedure of step S11 is omitted.
- O & M Operaation & Maintenance
- the base station eNB transmits D2D radio parameter information to the user apparatus UE.
- the base station eNB may transmit radio parameter information for D2D using broadcast information (SIB) or MBMS (Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service), or may use a RRC signal, a layer 1 or layer 2 control channel, or the like. You may make it transmit D2D radio
- SIB broadcast information
- MBMS Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service
- the base station eNB that forms a cell across a plurality of areas collectively transmits D2D radio parameter information corresponding to each of the plurality of areas.
- the CN device 10 transmits a NAS message including the D2D radio parameter information to the base station eNB, and in the processing procedure of step S12, the base station eNB receives the NAS received from the CN device 10.
- the message may be transmitted (transferred) to the user apparatus UE.
- step S13 the user apparatus UE extracts a region identifier, a region range, and a D2D wireless parameter from the received D2D wireless parameter information, and holds the D2D wireless parameter for each region. If the D2D wireless parameters corresponding to the same area are already stored in the memory, the memory is updated with the extracted D2D wireless parameters.
- FIG. 11 is a sequence diagram illustrating a processing procedure (part 2) when notifying the user apparatus of D2D wireless parameter information.
- step S21 The processing procedure of step S21 is the same as step S11 of FIG.
- the user apparatus UE transmits a radio parameter request signal to the base station eNB in order to request the base station eNB for D2D radio parameter information.
- the radio parameter request signal may include information indicating a specific D2D radio parameter for requesting transmission from the base station eNB (for example, requesting a “transmission power control parameter”).
- the wireless parameter request signal may include one or more “region identifiers”. This is because it is assumed that the user apparatus UE is moving at high speed and wants to obtain D2D radio parameter information corresponding to the adjacent area in advance.
- the base station eNB individually transmits the D2D radio parameter information including the D2D radio parameters requested from the user apparatus UE to the user apparatus UE using an RRC signal, a layer 1 or a layer 2 control channel, and the like. Send to.
- the base station eNB corresponds to the area identifier when the radio parameter request signal includes one or more “area identifiers” and does not hold the D2D radio parameter information corresponding to the area identifier.
- the D2D wireless parameter information to be obtained may be obtained by inquiring the CN device 10.
- step S24 is the same as step S13 of FIG.
- the user apparatus UE transmits a radio parameter request signal to the base station eNB by a NAS message, and the base station eNB transmits (transfers) the NAS message to the CN apparatus 10. Also good. Further, the base station eNB may transmit (transfer) the NAS message including the D2D radio parameter information received from the CN apparatus 10 to the user apparatus UE in the processing procedure of step S23.
- FIG. 12 is a sequence diagram illustrating a processing procedure (part 3) when notifying the user apparatus of D2D wireless parameter information.
- the processing procedure (No. 3) is used when the base station eNB dynamically allocates D2D radio parameters (for example, “D2D radio resource allocation information”) in response to a request from the user apparatus UE.
- D2D radio parameters for example, “D2D radio resource allocation information”.
- step S31 the CN apparatus 10 transmits information indicating a pool of D2D radio parameters that can be allocated to the user apparatus UE in the area to the base station eNB connected to the CN apparatus 10 itself.
- information indicating the pool of the D2D radio parameters is not transmitted from the CN device 10 to the base station eNB, but is set in advance in the base station eNB using O & M (Operation & Maintenance) or the like. Also good. In that case, the processing procedure of step S31 is omitted.
- the user apparatus UE transmits a radio parameter request signal to the base station eNB.
- the radio parameter request signal may include information indicating a specific D2D radio parameter for requesting transmission from the base station eNB, and further, a detailed current state of the user apparatus UE itself in the region. Information indicating the position (for example, latitude and longitude) may be included.
- step S33 the base station eNB selects a radio parameter from a pool of radio parameters for D2D that can be allocated to the user apparatus UE in the region, so that D2D is transmitted to the user apparatus UE that is the transmission source of the radio parameter request signal. Assign wireless parameters for use.
- step S34 the base station eNB transmits D2D radio parameter information including the assigned D2D radio parameters to the user apparatus UE using an RRC signal, a layer 1 or layer 2 control channel, and the like.
- step S35 The processing procedure of step S35 is the same as step S13 of FIG.
- FIG. 13 is a sequence diagram illustrating a processing procedure (part 4) when notifying the user apparatus of D2D wireless parameter information.
- the processing procedure (No. 4) is used when the CN device 10 dynamically assigns a radio parameter for D2D (for example, “D2D radio resource allocation information”) in response to a request from the user apparatus UE.
- a radio parameter for D2D for example, “D2D radio resource allocation information”
- the CN device 10 dynamically assigns the radio parameters for D2D, it is possible to realize the assignment of radio parameters across the base stations eNB.
- the user apparatus UE transmits a radio parameter request signal to the base station eNB.
- the radio parameter request signal includes an area identifier of an area where the user apparatus UE is located.
- the radio parameter request signal may include information indicating a specific radio parameter for D2D requesting transmission from the CN device 10 together with the area identifier, or the user apparatus UE itself in the area.
- Information indicating the detailed current position (for example, latitude and longitude) may be included.
- step S42 the base station eNB transfers the radio parameter request signal to the CN device 10.
- step S43 the CN apparatus 10 selects a pool of D2D radio parameters that can be allocated to the user apparatus UE in the area corresponding to the area identifier, based on the area identifier included in the radio parameter request signal. Further, by selecting a radio parameter from the pool, D2D radio parameters are allocated to the user apparatus UE that is the transmission source of the radio parameter request signal.
- step S44 the CN device 10 transmits D2D radio parameter information including the assigned D2D radio parameters to the base station eNB.
- the CN device 10 may transmit the NAS message including the D2D radio parameter information to the base station eNB.
- step S45 the base station eNB uses the RRC signal, the layer 1 or layer 2 control channel, and the like to transmit the D2D radio parameter information (or the NAS message including the D2D radio parameter information) received from the CN device 10 to the user. Transmit to device UE.
- step S46 The processing procedure of step S46 is the same as step S13 of FIG.
- FIG. 14 is a sequence diagram illustrating a processing procedure (part 5) when notifying the user apparatus of D2D wireless parameter information.
- the processing procedure (No. 5) is used when the radio parameters for D2D notified to the user apparatus UE are adjusted between the base stations eNB and notified to the user apparatus UE.
- step S51 the radio parameters for D2D notified to the user apparatus UE are adjusted with the base station eNB 1 and the base station eNB 2 .
- a “transmission power control parameter” to be notified to the user apparatus UE is adjusted in advance between the base stations eNB. Is assumed.
- the base station eNB 2 uses the RRC signal, the layer 1 or layer 2 control channel, and the like for the D2D radio parameter information including the D2D radio parameters adjusted in the processing procedure of step S51. Send to UE.
- the base station eNB uses the broadcast information (SIB) or the MBMS to transmit the D2D radio parameter. Parameter information may be transmitted.
- the user apparatus UE uniquely identifies the region in which the user apparatus UE is located by acquiring the latitude / longitude, TAC, or physical cell ID of the place where the user apparatus UE is located from GPS or broadcast information as needed. Then, D2D communication is performed using the wireless parameters for D2D corresponding to the specified area. Therefore, when the user apparatus UE moves across the area and does not hold the D2D radio parameter corresponding to the movement destination area, the above-described processing procedure (No. 1 to No. 5) You may make it acquire the wireless parameter information for D2D corresponding to the area
- the user apparatus UE acquires the D2D radio parameter information by the above-described processing procedure (No. 1 to No. 5). Also good. Further, the user apparatus UE may acquire the D2D radio parameter information according to the above-described processing procedure (No. 1 to No. 5) when a predetermined time has elapsed since the previous acquisition of the D2D radio parameter information. .
- the user apparatus UE may acquire the D2D radio parameter information by the above-described processing procedure (No. 1 to No. 5) at the timing when it is detected that the user apparatus UE has moved from outside the coverage to within the coverage.
- the user apparatus UE performs the above-described processing procedure (part 1).
- the wireless parameter information for D2D may be acquired in accordance with (5).
- the user apparatus UE may acquire the D2D radio parameter information by the above-described processing procedure (part 1 to part 5). Further, when the valid period of the D2D radio parameter information has passed, the user apparatus UE acquires the D2D radio parameter information by the above-described processing procedure (No. 1 to No. 5) and stores it in the memory. You may make it update the radio
- the base station eNB or the CN device 10 may collectively notify the user apparatus UE of D2D radio parameter information related to a plurality of areas. For example, the base station eNB notifies the user apparatus UE of not only the D2D radio parameter information related to the area to which the base station eNB itself belongs, but also the D2D radio parameter information related to the surrounding area by broadcast information or MBMS. You may do it. Thereby, when the user apparatus UE moves at a high speed, it is not necessary to acquire the D2D radio parameter information every time the area is crossed, and the processing load is reduced.
- the broadcast information or MBMS transmits only D2D radio parameter information related to the region to which the base station eNB itself belongs.
- the base station eNB (or the CN device 10) receives the radio parameter request signal including the region identifier from the user device, and only when the radio parameter for D2D related to the region indicated by the region identifier and the region around the region is received. You may make it notify to user apparatus UE including information.
- the user apparatus UE In addition to the area identifier or in place of the area identifier, the user apparatus UE indicates a running state (moving state) such as its current position (latitude, longitude), moving speed, and moving direction in addition to the area identifier. You may make it transmit to the base station eNB or the CN apparatus 10 including. Accordingly, for example, as illustrated in FIG. 15A, the base station eNB or the CN device 10 predicts the moving direction of the user apparatus UE, and a plurality of regions (regions # 6 to # 6 in the example of FIG. It is possible to collectively notify the user apparatus UE of the D2D radio parameter information of # 10).
- a running state such as its current position (latitude, longitude), moving speed, and moving direction in addition to the area identifier. You may make it transmit to the base station eNB or the CN apparatus 10 including. Accordingly, for example, as illustrated in FIG. 15A, the base station eNB or the CN device 10 predicts the moving direction of the
- the user apparatus UE may transmit a radio parameter request signal to the base station eNB or the CN apparatus 10 before straddling the area (for example, near the center of the area).
- the base station eNB or the CN apparatus 10 can notify the D2D radio parameter information with a margin, and the user apparatus UE can avoid the acquisition delay of the D2D radio parameter information.
- the user apparatus UE performs D2D communication using the D2D radio parameters corresponding to the area in which the user apparatus UE is located. Therefore, when the D2D signal is transmitted / received at a timing across the area, the D2D radio parameter is switched during the transmission / reception of the D2D signal.
- overlapping of the applied D2D radio parameters may be allowed in a specific range at the boundary of the region.
- the user apparatus UE moving from the area # 0 to the area # 1 continues the D2D signal transmission / reception process according to the D2D radio parameter corresponding to the area # 0 within the specific range. Also good. Further, the user apparatus UE moving from the area # 1 to the area # 0 may continue the D2D signal transmission / reception process according to the D2D radio parameter corresponding to the area # 1 within the specific range.
- the user apparatus UE continues the D2D signal transmission / reception process according to the D2D radio parameters corresponding to the previous area only within a predetermined time even when the user apparatus UE straddles the area. It may be.
- the user apparatus UE performs radio for D2D corresponding to the previous area until data transmission of a certain unit (1 MAC PDU, etc.) is completed. You may make it continue the transmission process of D2D signal according to a parameter.
- the D2D radio parameter information is notified to the user apparatus UE by the above-described processing procedure (No. 1 to No. 5).
- a case is assumed where it is desired to notify the specific user apparatus UE of the radio parameters for D2D for the specific user apparatus UE from the base station eNB or the CN apparatus 10.
- the base station eNB or the CN device 10 wants to forcibly change the D2D radio resource once assigned to a specific user device UE for some reason.
- the CN apparatus 10 calls the user apparatus UE by instructing paging to the base station eNB, and the base station eNB, the specific user apparatus UE, Must be established (transition to RRC Connected state). That is, the processing procedure becomes complicated.
- the user apparatus UE determines in advance whether or not the RRC state is idle. To monitor the assigned radio resources. Further, the base station eNB notifies the specific user apparatus UE of the D2D radio parameter information using a predetermined radio resource.
- the predetermined radio resource may be a subframe of a cell where the user apparatus UE is located, or may be a subframe of a specific carrier (a carrier designated as a monitoring target).
- the specific carrier may be notified from the base station eNB or the CN device 10 to the user apparatus UE in advance, or may be set in advance in USIM (Universal Subscriber Identity Module) or the like.
- the predetermined radio resource may be specified by performing a modulo operation on a radio frame number and / or a subframe number with a predetermined identifier.
- the predetermined identifier may be a UE ID, a temporary ID assigned from the base station eNB or the CN device 10, and information (region identifier, physical cell ID, TAI, TAC, etc.) indicating the current location of the user device UE.
- FIG. 17A, FIG. 17B, FIG. 18A, and FIG. 18B are diagrams for explaining a method of notifying a radio parameter to an RRC IDLE user apparatus.
- the user apparatus UE periodically monitors one or more predetermined subframes, and the base station eNB selects a user apparatus specific to the monitored subframe. You may make it store the radio
- the user apparatus UE periodically monitors a predetermined subframe, and the base station eNB sets a radio parameter for D2D for the user apparatus UE specific to the extended reception area.
- information related to the extended reception area time and frequency resources of the extended reception area, search space including DCI corresponding to the extended reception area, and CRC masking of the DCI are included in the monitored subframe. RNTI used
- RNTI used may be stored.
- the example of FIG. 17A is applicable mainly when the data amount of the D2D radio parameter information is small, and the example of FIG. 17B is applicable mainly when the data amount of the D2D radio parameter information is large.
- the user apparatus UE When the user apparatus UE detects that a specific identifier is included in the DCI (SCI), the MAC header, or the MAC payload as shown in FIG. 18A in the radio resource to be monitored, the user apparatus UE is for D2D addressed to itself. It may be determined that the radio parameter information is included in the radio resource.
- the specific identifier may be a UEID, or a group ID (Group Destination ID) assigned to each group of a specific user apparatus UE.
- the user apparatus UE determines that D2D radio parameter information addressed to itself is included in the radio resource at the time of performing layer 1 signal processing. it can.
- the user apparatus UE can determine that the D2D radio parameter information addressed to itself is included in the radio resource when the layer 2 signal processing is performed.
- the user apparatus UE can determine that the D2D radio parameter information addressed to itself is included in the radio resource at the time of performing layer 3 signal processing.
- the user apparatus UE detects that the DCI is CRC masked with a specific RNTI (X-RNTI) in the radio resource to be monitored, and further, the user equipment UE has its own UEID in the MAC payload. May be determined that the D2D radio parameter information addressed to itself is included in the monitored radio resource.
- the specific RNTI may be, for example, a fixed value common to the user apparatus UE indicating that the D2D radio parameter information is included in the PDSCH (or PSSCH).
- the base station eNB When the base station eNB transmits the D2D radio parameter information to the RRC idle user apparatus UE, the base station eNB includes a specific parameter (transmitted to the user apparatus UE) among the plurality of radio parameters described in FIG.
- the parameter may be transmitted including only a subset of parameters including a desired parameter), or only the specific parameter may be included in the D2D wireless parameter information for transmission. Thereby, signaling overhead is reduced (the amount of signaling data is reduced).
- the CN device 10 transmits a paging message including a special flag to the base station eNB in order to make it possible to notify the mobile device in the RRC idle state of the radio parameter information for D2D. You may make it instruct
- the user apparatus UE operates to receive the D2D radio parameter information from the base station eNB without performing the RRC connection and the NAS connection.
- a special flag may be included in the paging message itself (ie, the MAC payload), a special flag may be included in the MAC header of the paging message, or a special flag may be added to the DCI. Such flags may be included.
- the DCI including a special flag may be CRC masked with a specific RNTI.
- an RNTI that is valid for a certain period of time may be included in the paging message, the D2D radio parameter information may be included in a subframe within a certain period of time, and a DCI CRC mask may be performed using the RNTI.
- the paging message may include a time during which the RNTI is valid, or a subframe number including D2D radio parameter information.
- the data size that can be set in the paging message is expanded so that the D2D wireless parameter information is included in the paging message itself. Good.
- the user apparatus UE transmits the D2D signal using the radio resource indicated by the “D2D radio resource allocation information” included in the D2D radio parameter information, but instead, You may enable it to specify the radio
- FIG. 19 is a diagram for explaining a method of specifying a radio resource by a user apparatus.
- a predetermined geographical range is divided into a grid-like location grid.
- the predetermined geographical range may be the same as the region shown in FIG. 7A or a range including a plurality of regions.
- radio resources time resources and frequency resources
- map information indicating the radio resources allocated in advance for each location grid is displayed as “D2D radio”. It may be included in the “resource allocation information” and notified to the user apparatus UE. Thereby, the user apparatus UE can specify an available radio resource according to the location grid in which the user apparatus UE is located. Furthermore, the allocated radio resource (time resource, frequency resource) may be uniquely specified (calculated) from the coordinate value of the location grid. Information necessary for specifying (calculating) radio resources (time resources, frequency resources) from the coordinate values of the location grid is included in the “D2D radio resource allocation information”. The base station eNB or the CN device 10 may notify the user apparatus UE. The information amount of “D2D radio resource allocation information” can be reduced.
- orthogonal resources are finite, it is difficult to allocate orthogonal radio resources in all location grids, and radio resources may overlap between neighboring location grids, possibly causing interference. is there.
- a location set in which a plurality of location grids are bundled is defined, and radio resources allocated to each location grid are periodically hopped (changed) in units of location sets. Also good.
- each location grid is represented by a coordinate index (k, l) divided in units of N meters.
- the location set is represented by a coordinate index (K, L) divided in units of M ⁇ N meters.
- an index value (i) for uniquely identifying the location grid is assigned to each of all the location grids in the location set.
- the index value (i) is expressed by the following formula.
- the right figure of FIG. 19 has shown the index value (i) provided to each location grid expressed with the following formula
- a radio resource index (R) at a predetermined time (t) is expressed by the following equation.
- the radio resource index (R) is an index assigned to each radio resource assigned in advance, and the radio resource assigned (available) is uniquely specified from the index value. That is, the user apparatus UE determines a radio resource that can be used for transmission of the D2D signal at time (t) by obtaining the value of the radio resource index (R) at time (t) using the following equation.
- the user apparatus UE existing in the location grid whose radio resource index is “2” transmits a D2D signal using the same radio resource. That is, if there are a plurality of user apparatuses UE in these location grids, D2D signals will interfere with each other.
- the radio resource index of each location grid changes to a different value. That is, as time elapses, radio resources that can be used for transmission of D2D signals in each location grid change. As a result, even when radio resources overlap between adjacent location grids and interference occurs, the radio resources that can be used change with time, so that the influence of interference can be suppressed. .
- base station eNB or CN10 is the information which shows the radio
- FIG. 21 is a sequence diagram for explaining a processing procedure when radio resources are allocated.
- Step S101 corresponds to step S32 in FIG. 12 or steps S41 and S42 in FIG.
- Step S102 corresponds to step S33 in FIG. 12 or step S43 in FIG.
- Step S103 corresponds to step S34 in FIG. 12 or steps S44 and S45 in FIG.
- step S101 the user apparatus UE transmits a signal requesting allocation of radio resources for D2D to the base station eNB or the CN apparatus 10.
- the signal includes the current position of the user apparatus UE itself. Note that the current position of the user apparatus UE may be expressed by latitude and longitude.
- step S102 the base station eNB or the CN device 10 allocates radio resources so that the radio resources for D2D signals are orthogonalized between neighboring user devices UE based on the location information notified from the user devices UE. I do.
- the base station eNB or CN apparatus 10 matches and memorize
- step S103 the base station eNB or the CN device 10 transmits D2D radio parameter information including “D2D radio resource allocation information” to the user apparatus UE.
- the CN device 10 assigns radio resources, radio signals that are orthogonalized with respect to a plurality of user apparatuses UE that exist across different cells, different carriers, different RATs, and different PLMNs, respectively. It is possible to realize resource allocation.
- the base station eNB when the base station eNB allocates radio resources, the base station eNB associates the UE ID of the user apparatus UE, the position of the user apparatus UE, and information indicating the radio resource allocated to the user apparatus UE with CN. It may be registered in the device 10. Further, when the base station eNB allocates radio resources to the user apparatus UE, the base station eNB notifies the CN apparatus 10 of the position of the user apparatus UE that is scheduled to be allocated, thereby assigning the radio that has been allocated in the vicinity of the position The resource may be inquired, and a radio resource that is not allocated in the vicinity of the position may be selected based on the inquiry result.
- each of the plurality of user apparatuses UE that exist across different cells, different carriers, different RATs, and different PLMNs is orthogonalized. It is possible to realize allocation of radio resources.
- the base station eNB allocates the radio resources by exchanging information such as the allocated radio resources and the UEID and location of the user apparatus UE to which the radio resources are allocated.
- allocation of radio resources that are orthogonalized may be realized for a plurality of user apparatuses UE that exist across different cells.
- the user apparatus UE may include a traveling state (moving state) such as a moving speed and a moving direction in addition to its current position in the radio resource request transmitted in step S101. Good.
- the base station eNB or the CN device 10 can perform an optimization process such as managing an effective period of the allocated radio resource when the radio resource is allocated.
- the signal for requesting the allocation of the radio resource for D2D in step S101 may be a BSR (Buffer Status Report) for D2D (PC5).
- FIG. 22 is a sequence diagram for explaining a processing procedure (part 1) when avoiding collision of assigned radio resources.
- step S201 the base station eNB or the CN device 10 transmits the D2D radio parameter information including “D2D radio resource allocation information” including the UEID list to the user apparatus UE.
- the UEID list is a list indicating UEIDs of user apparatuses UE to which the same radio resource is allocated. Note that the processing procedure of step S201 corresponds to the processing procedure of step S103 in FIG.
- step S202 the user apparatus UE detects that the user apparatus UE having the UEID included in the UEID list is transmitting the D2D signal. For example, the user apparatus UE monitors the assigned radio resource (subframe), and checks whether the UEID in the UEID list is stored in the transmission source information (SRC) included in the UEID list in the MAC header. You may do it.
- the user apparatus UE proceeds to the processing procedure of step S203.
- step S203 the user apparatus UE requests the base station eNB or the CN apparatus 10 to update the radio resource for D2D allocated to itself.
- step S204 the base station eNB or the CN device 10 allocates a radio resource different from the radio resource notified in the processing procedure in step S201.
- step S205 the base station eNB or the CN device 10 transmits the D2D radio parameter information including “D2D radio resource allocation information” including the UEID list to the user apparatus UE.
- FIG. 23 is a sequence diagram for explaining a processing procedure (part 2) when avoiding collision of assigned radio resources.
- step S301 the user apparatus UE transmits position information indicating the current position of the user apparatus UE itself to the base station eNB or the CN apparatus 10.
- the current position of the user apparatus UE may be expressed by latitude and longitude.
- the user apparatus UE may transmit position information indicating its own current position to the base station eNB or the CN apparatus 10 at a predetermined cycle, or when moving a predetermined distance, May be transmitted to the base station eNB or the CN device 10.
- step S302 the base station eNB or the CN device 10 allocates the radio resource allocated to the user apparatus UE that has received the position information notification signal and the other user apparatus UE positioned in the vicinity of the current position of the user apparatus UE. Detect that there is a collision (identical) with radio resources.
- step S303 the base station eNB or the CN apparatus 10 allocates another radio resource that does not collide with the radio resource allocated to the user apparatus UE located in the vicinity of the current position of the user apparatus UE.
- step S303 the base station eNB or the CN device 10 transmits D2D radio parameter information including “D2D radio resource allocation information” to the user apparatus UE.
- the base station eNB or the CN apparatus 10 uses the method described in “ ⁇ Notification method for RRC IDLE user apparatus>” to “D2D radio resource allocation”
- the user apparatus UE may be notified of D2D radio parameter information including “information”.
- the user apparatus UE when requesting D2D radio parameter information, the user apparatus UE transmits a radio parameter request signal to the base station eNB.
- the user apparatus UE needs to transmit a radio parameter request signal after establishing an RRC connection and a NAS bearer with the base station eNB by performing a random access procedure once. .
- the user apparatus UE when requesting the radio parameter information for D2D from the user apparatus UE to the base station eNB, the user apparatus UE does not establish the RRC connection and the NAS bearer according to the processing procedure shown below, or , A part of the process of establishing the RRC connection and the NAS bearer may be omitted and the D2D radio parameter information may be requested.
- FIG. 24 is a diagram showing a conventional RA procedure.
- the user apparatus UE may transmit a special RA preamble to the base station eNB.
- the base station eNB determines that the user apparatus UE is requesting the radio parameter information for D2D.
- the special RA preamble may be an RA preamble transmitted at a predetermined carrier frequency, an RA preamble transmitted from a base station eNB to a user apparatus UE in advance, or a specific preamble. It may be a series (group). Further, it may be an RA preamble calculated by substituting a UE identifier (such as IMSI) into a predetermined calculation formula. Further, it may be an RA preamble transmitted in a specific preamble sequence within a specific D2D resource pool.
- a UE identifier such as IMSI
- information indicating that D2D wireless parameter information is requested may be included in the control message transmitted in the processing procedure of step S403.
- the base station eNB determines that the user apparatus UE requests the D2D radio parameter information.
- the user apparatus UE may include information (latitude, longitude, etc.) indicating its own current location in addition to information indicating that D2D radio parameter information is requested in the Control message.
- the base station eNB determines that the user apparatus UE requests the D2D radio parameter information
- the base station eNB includes the D2D radio parameter information in the RRC Connection setup signal transmitted in the processing procedure of step S404.
- a message including D2D wireless parameter information may be transmitted to the user apparatus UE after receiving the RRC Connection setup complete signal.
- the user apparatus UE when the user apparatus UE requests the base station eNB for D2D radio parameter information using the above-described processing procedure, the user apparatus UE does not transmit a NAS message (for example, Attach Request) using the RA procedure.
- a NAS message for example, Attach Request
- the user apparatus UE may explicitly notify the base station eNB that it does not require establishment of a radio bearer for transmitting and receiving NAS messages, or may implicitly notify the base station eNB using a special signaling message. May be notified.
- the amount of signaling message data may be suppressed by including only the Capability related to V2X in the UE Capability Information in the UE Capability Information.
- the base station eNB may simplify the radio resource configuration (RadioResourceConfigCommon, RadioResourceConfigDedicated) for the macro cell included in the RRC Connection setup signal in the processing procedure of Step S404.
- a simplified radio resource setting IE Information Element
- the base station eNB may simplify the radio resource configuration (RadioResourceConfigCommon, RadioResourceConfigDedicated) for the macro cell included in the RRC Connection setup signal in the processing procedure of Step S404.
- a simplified radio resource setting IE Information Element
- the user apparatus UE may not include the DedicatedInfoNAS in the RRC Connection setup complete signal transmitted in the processing procedure of Step S405, or may include information indicating that there is no NAS bearer. .
- the user apparatus UE may not include the DedicatedInfoNAS in the RRC Connection setup complete signal transmitted in the processing procedure of Step S405, or may include information indicating that there is no NAS bearer. .
- unnecessary communication for the NAS connection is performed between the base station eNB and the CN apparatus 10. Can be suppressed.
- FIG. 25 is a sequence diagram illustrating a processing procedure when a wireless parameter request is made using a D2D signal.
- step S501 the user apparatus UE transmits a radio parameter request signal to the base station eNB using a D2D signal (Sidelink).
- the wireless parameter request signal may be permitted to be transmitted only in a special D2D resource pool designated in advance. Further, the special D2D resource pool may be notified to the user apparatus UE by broadcast information, or may be set in advance in USIM or the like.
- the user apparatus UE may include the ID (physical cell ID, D2D ID, etc.) of the base station eNB that the user apparatus UE desires to respond to in the radio parameter request signal.
- the base station eNB transmits the D2D radio parameter information to the user apparatus UE only when its own ID is included in the radio parameter request signal. Thereby, it can avoid that the base station eNB which received D2D signal transmits the radio
- the user apparatus UE maps the ID of the base station eNB that desires a response or a part thereof to the DM-RS sequence of the D2D signal including the radio parameter request signal, thereby orthogonalizing the RS sequence and interfering random May be realized.
- step S502 the base station eNB transmits D2D radio parameter information by DL (Downlink). Transmission in DL is intended to transmit D2D radio parameter information using PDSCH.
- the user apparatus UE includes a carrier (or a list of carriers) or a DL radio resource candidate that can be received by the user apparatus UE itself in the radio parameter request signal and notifies the base station eNB. You may do it.
- the base station eNB can transmit the D2D radio parameter information using the notified carrier or DL radio resource, and uses the carrier corresponding to the capability (UE Capability) or contract information of the user apparatus UE. It is also possible to transmit D2D wireless parameter information.
- the base station eNB may perform a DCI CRC mask of a subframe including D2D radio parameter information using a special RNTI in the processing procedure of step S502.
- the user apparatus UE can perform a CRC check using a special RNTI when monitoring a subframe including D2D radio parameter information, which can reduce battery consumption and can be erroneously performed. It is possible to avoid receiving irrelevant data.
- the base station eNB uses the index indicating the radio resource in which the radio parameter request is detected in step S501 and / or the UE identifier of the user apparatus UE that has transmitted the radio parameter request, in step S502, the radio parameter for D2D You may limit the radio
- the base station eNB may include an index indicating the radio resource and / or a UE identifier of the user apparatus UE in the D2D radio parameter information in step S502. Thereby, the user apparatus UE can reduce battery consumption by limiting the radio resources to be monitored.
- the D2D radio parameter information includes an index indicating the radio resource and / or a UE identifier of the user apparatus UE, the user apparatus UE avoids erroneous reception of irrelevant data. be able to.
- the base station eNB transmits a D2D signal (Sidelink) including D2D radio parameter information.
- the base station eNB may perform CRC masking of the control information (SCI) related to the D2D signal including the D2D radio parameter information using a special bit string, or may use the D2D radio parameter information as control information (SCI). ) May be transmitted, or a D2D signal including D2D radio parameter information may be transmitted in a special D2D resource pool.
- the user apparatus UE can recognize that the D2D signal is transmitted from the base station eNB, and can perform, for example, an operation of preferentially performing reception processing.
- the base station eNB uses the index indicating the radio resource in which the radio parameter request is detected in the process procedure of step S501 and / or the UE identifier of the user apparatus UE that has transmitted the radio parameter request, to perform the process of step S503.
- the base station eNB may include an index indicating the radio resource and / or a UE identifier of the user apparatus UE in the D2D radio parameter information in the processing procedure of step S503. Thereby, the user apparatus UE can reduce battery consumption by limiting the radio resources to be monitored.
- the D2D radio parameter information includes an index indicating the radio resource and / or a UE identifier of the user apparatus UE, the user apparatus UE avoids erroneous reception of irrelevant data. be able to.
- FIG. 26 is a diagram illustrating an example of a hardware configuration of the user apparatus according to the embodiment.
- the user apparatus UE performs processing such as an RE (Radio Equipment) module 101 that performs processing related to a radio signal, a BB (Base Band) processing module 102 that performs baseband signal processing, and a higher layer. It has a device control module 103 and a USIM slot 104 that is an interface for accessing a USIM card.
- RE Radio Equipment
- BB Base Band
- the RE module 101 should transmit the digital baseband signal received from the BB processing module 102 from the antenna by performing D / A (Digital-to-Analog) conversion, modulation, frequency conversion, power amplification, and the like. Generate a radio signal.
- a digital baseband signal is generated by performing frequency conversion, A / D (Analog-to-Digital) conversion, demodulation, and the like on the received radio signal, and is passed to the BB processing module 102.
- the BB processing module 102 performs processing for mutually converting IP packets and digital baseband signals.
- a DSP (Digital Signal Processor) 112 is a processor that performs signal processing in the BB processing module 102.
- the memory 122 is used as a work area for the DSP 112.
- the device control module 103 performs IP layer protocol processing, various application processing, and the like.
- the processor 113 is a processor that performs processing performed by the device control module 103.
- the memory 123 is used as a work area for the processor 113.
- the processor 113 reads and writes data with the USIM via the USIM slot 104.
- FIG. 27 is a diagram illustrating an example of a hardware configuration of the base station according to the embodiment. As shown in FIG. 27, the base station is connected to the RE module 201 that performs processing related to radio signals, the BB processing module 202 that performs baseband signal processing, the device control module 203 that performs processing such as higher layers, and the network.
- a communication IF 204 which is an interface for
- the RE module 201 generates a radio signal to be transmitted from the antenna by performing D / A conversion, modulation, frequency conversion, power amplification, and the like on the digital baseband signal received from the BB processing module 202.
- a digital baseband signal is generated by performing frequency conversion, A / D conversion, demodulation, and the like on the received radio signal and passed to the BB processing module 202.
- the BB processing module 202 performs processing for mutually converting an IP packet and a digital baseband signal.
- the DSP 212 is a processor that performs signal processing in the BB processing module 202.
- the memory 222 is used as a work area for the DSP 212.
- the device control module 203 performs IP layer protocol processing, OAM processing, and the like.
- the processor 213 is a processor that performs processing performed by the device control module 203.
- the memory 223 is used as a work area for the processor 213.
- the auxiliary storage device 233 is, for example, an HDD or the like, and stores various setting information for operating the base station eNB itself.
- FIG. 28 is a diagram illustrating an example of a hardware configuration of the CN device according to the embodiment.
- the CN device 10 communicates with a central processing unit (CPU) 301 that controls the operation of the entire CN device 10, a memory 302 used as a work area for the CPU 301, a base station eNB, and other exchanges.
- CPU central processing unit
- FIG. 29 is a diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of the user apparatus according to the embodiment.
- the user apparatus UE includes a signal transmission unit 401, a signal reception unit 402, a storage unit 403, an acquisition unit 404, and a request unit 405.
- FIG. 29 shows only functional units that are particularly related to the embodiment of the present invention in the user apparatus UE, and also has a function (not shown) for performing at least LTE-compliant operation.
- the functional configuration illustrated in FIG. 29 is merely an example. As long as the operation according to the present embodiment can be executed, the function classification and the name of the function unit may be anything.
- the signal transmission unit 401 includes a function of generating various types of physical layer signals from a higher layer signal to be transmitted from the user apparatus UE and wirelessly transmitting the signals.
- the signal transmission unit 401 has a D2D signal transmission function and a cellular communication transmission function.
- the signal transmission part 401 transmits D2D signal using the radio
- the signal receiving unit 402 includes a function of wirelessly receiving various signals from other user apparatuses UE or the base station eNB, and acquiring higher layer signals from the received physical layer signals.
- the signal receiving unit 402 has a D2D signal reception function and a cellular communication reception function.
- the signal transmission unit 401 and the signal reception unit 402 perform transmission and reception of the D2D signal using the radio parameter included in the D2D radio parameter information corresponding to the area where the user apparatus UE is located.
- the signal transmission unit 401 and the signal reception unit 402 identify a radio resource based on information for identifying a radio resource to be used for transmission of the D2D signal included in the D2D radio parameter, and specify the identified radio You may make it transmit D2D signal using a resource.
- the storage unit 403 stores D2D wireless parameter information.
- the obtaining unit 404 obtains the D2D radio parameter information from the base station eNB or the CN device 10 and stores it in the storage unit 403. Also, the acquisition unit 404 monitors a specific subframe used for notifying whether the RRC is idle or not, and assigns the specific subframe to the user apparatus UE itself. When it is detected that the specified identifier is included, the D2D radio parameter information included in a specific subframe may be acquired.
- the request unit 405 requests the base station eNB or the CN device 10 to transmit the D2D radio parameter information by transmitting a radio parameter request signal to the base station eNB or the CN device 10 via the signal transmission unit 401. Also, the request unit 405 may transmit a request signal for requesting radio resource allocation for use in transmitting the D2D signal, including information indicating the location of the user apparatus UE itself, to the base station eNB or the CN apparatus 10. Good.
- the request unit 405 is a case where the ID indicating the other user apparatus UE is included in the D2D radio resource allocation information, and the other user apparatus is added to the D2D signal received by the signal receiving unit 402.
- a request signal for requesting a change in radio resources to be used for transmission of the D2D signal allocated to the user apparatus UE itself may be transmitted to the base station eNB or the CN apparatus 10 .
- FIG. 30 is a diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of the base station according to the embodiment.
- the base station eNB includes a signal transmission unit 501, a signal reception unit 502, a management unit 503, and an allocation unit 504.
- FIG. 30 shows only functional units that are particularly related to the embodiment of the present invention in the base station eNB, and has at least a function (not shown) for performing an operation based on LTE.
- the functional configuration illustrated in FIG. 30 is merely an example. As long as the operation according to the present embodiment can be executed, the function classification and the name of the function unit may be anything.
- the signal transmission unit 501 includes a function of generating various types of physical layer signals from the upper layer signals to be transmitted from the base station eNB and wirelessly transmitting them. Further, the signal transmission unit 501 transmits the D2D radio parameter information managed by the management unit 503 to the user apparatus UE.
- the signal transmission unit 501 has a function of transmitting a D2D signal.
- the signal transmission unit 501 may transmit the D2D radio parameter information to the user apparatus when the signal reception unit 502 receives a D2D signal indicating that a D2D radio parameter is requested.
- the signal receiving unit 502 includes a function of wirelessly receiving various signals from the user apparatus UE and acquiring higher layer signals from the received physical layer signals.
- the signal receiving unit 502 has a D2D signal receiving function.
- the management unit 503 manages D2D radio parameters corresponding to the area to which the base station eNB itself belongs.
- the management unit 503 may manage D2D radio parameters corresponding to all areas.
- the management unit 503 may manage the radio parameters (D2D radio resources, etc.) allocated to the user apparatus UE by the allocation unit 504 in association with the identifier of the user apparatus UE.
- the management unit 503 may instruct the allocation unit 504 to perform D2D parameter allocation.
- the CN device 10 may be requested to allocate parameters for D2D (such as radio resources for D2D).
- the allocation unit 504 allocates D2D radio parameters (such as D2D radio resources) to the user apparatus UE in accordance with an instruction from the management unit 503.
- the assignment unit 504 may notify the management unit 503 of the radio parameter assigned to the user apparatus UE in association with the identifier of the user apparatus UE. Further, the allocating unit 504 may perform radio parameter allocation for each user apparatus UE by selecting a radio parameter from the radio parameter pool managed by the management unit 503.
- FIG. 31 is a diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of the CN device according to the embodiment.
- the CN device 10 includes a signal transmission unit 601, a signal reception unit 602, a management unit 603, and an allocation unit 604.
- FIG. 31 shows only functional units particularly relevant to the embodiment of the present invention in the CN apparatus 10, and has at least a function (not shown) for performing an operation based on LTE.
- the functional configuration shown in FIG. 31 is only an example. As long as the operation according to the present embodiment can be executed, the function classification and the name of the function unit may be anything.
- the signal transmission unit 601 has a function of generating and transmitting a signal to be transmitted from the CN device 10.
- the signal receiving unit 602 has a function of receiving various signals from the base station eNB.
- the management unit 603 manages D2D radio parameters corresponding to all areas. Further, the management unit 603 may manage the radio parameters (such as the radio resource for D2D) allocated to the user apparatus UE by the allocation unit 604 in association with the identifier of the user apparatus UE. In addition, when the user apparatus UE requests allocation of D2D radio resources (such as D2D radio resources), the management unit 603 instructs the allocation unit 604 to allocate D2D radio resources. Also good.
- the assigning unit 604 assigns D2D radio parameters (D2D radio resources, etc.) to the user apparatus UE according to an instruction from the management unit 603.
- the assignment unit 604 may notify the management unit 603 of the radio parameter assigned to the user apparatus UE in association with the identifier of the user apparatus UE. Further, the assigning unit 604 may assign the radio parameters for each user apparatus UE by selecting the radio parameters from the radio parameter pool managed by the management unit 603.
- a user apparatus in a wireless communication system that supports D2D, which includes radio parameter information including a radio parameter for D2D managed in a predetermined area unit including a plurality of cells, as a base station And a communication unit that transmits and receives a D2D signal using the D2D radio parameter in the predetermined area.
- the user apparatus UE provides a technique that enables the user apparatus to be notified of D2D radio parameters efficiently.
- the communication unit specifies a radio resource based on information for specifying a radio resource to be used for transmission of a D2D signal included in the D2D radio parameter, and uses the specified radio resource to perform D2D A signal may be transmitted. Thereby, it becomes possible for user apparatus UE to identify the radio
- a request unit for requesting allocation of radio resources to be used for transmission of the D2D signal the request unit including information indicating the position of the user apparatus to the base station
- the acquisition unit acquires radio resource allocation information indicating radio resources to be used for transmission of the D2D signal allocated to the user apparatus from the base station, and the communication unit transmits the D2D signal allocated to the user apparatus.
- the D2D signal may be transmitted using a radio resource for use in transmission.
- the base station eNB can perform radio resource allocation based on the position of the user apparatus UE, for example, performing control such as allocating orthogonal radio resources between neighboring user apparatuses UE Is possible.
- the acquisition unit acquires an ID indicating another user device different from the user device together with the radio resource allocation information, and the request unit receives the other user in the D2D signal received by the communication unit.
- an ID indicating a device is included, a request signal for requesting a change of a radio resource to be used for transmission of a D2D signal assigned to the user device may be transmitted to the base station.
- the user apparatus UE can detect that the allocated radio resource has collided between neighboring user apparatuses UE, and can request the base station eNB to allocate another radio resource. become.
- the acquisition unit monitors a specific subframe used to notify the radio parameter information regardless of whether RRC is Idle, and is assigned to the user apparatus in the specific subframe.
- the wireless parameter information included in the specific subframe may be acquired when it is detected that the identifier is included.
- the base station eNB can notify the user apparatus UE of the D2D radio parameter information regardless of the RRC state of the user apparatus UE.
- the predetermined area may be an area indicated by latitude and longitude, or an area indicated by a tracking area.
- wireless communications system which concerns on this Embodiment can define an area
- the base station in the radio communication system supporting D2D manages radio parameter information including radio parameters for D2D managed in a predetermined area unit including a plurality of cells.
- a base station is provided that includes a management unit and a transmission unit that transmits the wireless parameter information to a user apparatus.
- the base station eNB provides a technique that enables the user apparatus to be efficiently notified of D2D radio parameters.
- a receiving unit configured to receive a D2D signal, and the transmitting unit receives the radio parameter information when a D2D signal indicating that the receiving unit requests a radio parameter for D2D is received; You may make it transmit to. Thereby, even when the RRC state is Idle, the user apparatus UE can request the base station eNB to transmit the D2D radio parameter information by using the D2D signal.
- a communication method performed by a user apparatus in a wireless communication system supporting D2D the wireless parameter including a wireless parameter for D2D managed in a predetermined area unit including a plurality of cells
- the wireless parameter including a wireless parameter for D2D managed in a predetermined area unit including a plurality of cells
- a communication method including an acquisition step of acquiring information from a base station, and a communication step of transmitting and receiving a D2D signal using the D2D radio parameter in the predetermined area.
- a notification method performed by a base station in a wireless communication system supporting D2D, the wireless parameter including a wireless parameter for D2D managed in a predetermined area unit including a plurality of cells
- a notification method comprising a management step of managing information and a transmission step of transmitting the wireless parameter information to a user apparatus.
- each apparatus user apparatus UE / base station eNB / CN apparatus 10
- a program is executed by a CPU (processor) in the apparatus including a CPU and a memory.
- It may be a configuration realized by hardware, a configuration realized by hardware such as a hardware circuit provided with processing logic described in this embodiment, or a mixture of programs and hardware. You may do it.
- the operations of a plurality of functional units may be physically performed by one component, or the operations of one functional unit may be physically performed by a plurality of components.
- the order of the sequences and flowcharts described in the embodiments may be changed as long as there is no contradiction.
- the user apparatus UE / base station eNB / CN apparatus 10 has been described using a functional block diagram, but such an apparatus may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination thereof. Good.
- Each piece of operating software is random access memory (RAM), flash memory, read only memory (ROM), EPROM, EEPROM, registers, hard disk (HDD), removable disk, CD-ROM, database, server, etc. It may be stored on a medium.
- the signal transmission unit 401 and the signal reception unit 402 are examples of a communication unit.
- the D2D radio parameter information is an example of radio parameter information.
- the signal transmission unit 501 is an example of a transmission unit.
- the signal receiving unit 502 is an example of a receiving unit.
- UE user apparatus eNB base station 10 CN apparatus 401 signal transmission unit 402 signal reception unit 403 storage unit 404 acquisition unit 405 request transmission unit 501 signal transmission unit 502 signal reception unit 503 management unit 504 allocation unit 601 signal transmission unit 602 signal reception unit 603 management Part 604 Allocation part
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Abstract
Description
まず、LTEで規定されているD2Dの概要について説明する。D2D通信では、ユーザ装置UEから基地局eNBへの上り信号送信のリソースとして既に規定されている上りリソースの一部が利用される。 「Discovery」については、図3Aに示すように、Discovery period毎に、Discoveryメッセージ用のリソースプールが確保され、ユーザ装置UEaはそのリソースプール内でDiscoveryメッセージを送信する。より詳細にはType1、Type2bがある。Type1では、ユーザ装置UEaが自律的にリソースプールから送信リソースを選択する。Type2bでは、上位レイヤシグナリング(例えばRRC信号)により準静的なリソースが割り当てられる。
図6は、実施の形態に係る無線通信システムの構成例を示す図である。図6に示すように、本実施の形態に係る無線通信システムは、CN(コアネットワーク)装置10と、基地局eNBと、ユーザ装置UEとを有する。
従来のD2Dにおいて、D2D用の無線パラメータは、基本的に基地局eNB単位(すなわちセル単位)で管理されていた。例えば、D2Dリソースプールに関する情報は報知情報に含まれており、基地局eNB単位で任意に設定することができた。また、例えば、ユーザ装置UEに割当てるD2D用の無線リソースは、基地局eNB単位で管理されていた。
本実施の形態では、領域ごとに適用されるD2D用の無線パラメータが含まれる情報(以下、「D2D用無線パラメータ情報」と呼ぶ)をCN装置10又は基地局eNBで生成してユーザ装置UEに通知するようにする。
図9は、D2D用無線パラメータ情報に含まれる無線パラメータの一例を示す図である。「キャリア周波数、帯域幅」は、領域内においてD2D信号の送受信に用いられるキャリアのキャリア周波数(Carrier Frequency)及び帯域幅(SI(Sidelink)-bandwidth)を示す。なお、本実施の形態におけるユーザ装置UEは、D2D信号を送受信する際、従来のLTEと同様にUL(Uplink)のキャリアを用いてD2D信号を送受信することもできる。
続いて、ユーザ装置UEにD2D用無線パラメータ情報を通知する際の処理手順について説明する。
図10は、D2D用無線パラメータ情報をユーザ装置に通知する際の処理手順(その1)を示すシーケンス図である。
図11は、D2D用無線パラメータ情報をユーザ装置に通知する際の処理手順(その2)を示すシーケンス図である。
図12は、D2D用無線パラメータ情報をユーザ装置に通知する際の処理手順(その3)を示すシーケンス図である。処理手順(その3)は、D2D用の無線パラメータ(例えば、「D2D用無線リソース割当て情報」)を、ユーザ装置UEからの要求に応じて基地局eNBがダイナミックに割り当てる際に用いられる。
図13は、D2D用無線パラメータ情報をユーザ装置に通知する際の処理手順(その4)を示すシーケンス図である。処理手順(その4)は、D2D用の無線パラメータ(例えば、「D2D用無線リソース割当て情報」)を、ユーザ装置UEからの要求に応じてCN装置10がダイナミックに割り当てる際に用いられる。CN装置10がD2D用の無線パラメータをダイナミックに割り当てることで、基地局eNBを跨る無線パラメータの割当てを実現することが可能になる。
図14は、D2D用無線パラメータ情報をユーザ装置に通知する際の処理手順(その5)を示すシーケンス図である。処理手順(その5)は、ユーザ装置UEに通知するD2D用の無線パラメータを、基地局eNB間で調整した上でユーザ装置UEに通知する際に用いられる。
本実施の形態に係るユーザ装置UEは、自身が位置する場所の緯度/経度、TAC、又は物理セルIDをGPS又は報知情報等から随時取得することで、自身が位置する領域を一意に特定し、特定した領域に対応するD2D用の無線パラメータを用いてD2D通信を行う。そのため、ユーザ装置UEは、領域を跨って移動した場合で、かつ、移動先の領域に対応するD2D用の無線パラメータを保持していない場合、前述の処理手順(その1~その5)により、移動先の領域に対応するD2D用無線パラメータ情報を取得するようにしてもよい。
基地局eNB又はCN装置10は、複数の領域に係るD2D用無線パラメータ情報をまとめてユーザ装置UEに通知するようにしてもよい。例えば、基地局eNBは、報知情報又はMBMSにより、基地局eNB自身が属する領域に係るD2D用無線パラメータ情報に加えて、周辺の領域に係るD2D用無線パラメータ情報も含めてユーザ装置UEに通知するようにしてもよい。これにより、ユーザ装置UEは、高速で移動する場合に、領域を跨ぐ度にD2D用無線パラメータ情報を取得する必要がなくなり、処理負荷が軽減される。
本実施の形態に係るユーザ装置UEは、図16Aに示すように、自身が位置する領域に対応するD2D用の無線パラメータを用いてD2D通信を行う。そのため、領域を跨ぐタイミングでD2D信号を送受信している場合、D2D信号を送受信している最中にD2D用の無線パラメータを切替えることになる。
本実施の形態では、前述の処理手順(その1~その5)により、ユーザ装置UEにD2D用無線パラメータ情報を通知する。
本実施の形態では、RRC Idle状態のユーザ装置UEがD2D用無線パラメータ情報を受信することを可能にするために、ユーザ装置UEは、RRC状態がIdleであるか否かに関わらず、予め定められた無線リソースをモニタするようにする。また、基地局eNBは、予め定められた無線リソースを用いて、D2D用無線パラメータ情報を特定のユーザ装置UEに通知する。
本実施の形態では、RRC Idle状態の移動機に対して、D2D用無線パラメータ情報を通知することを可能にするために、CN装置10は、特別なフラグを含むページングメッセージの送信を基地局eNBに指示するようにしてもよい。ユーザ装置UEは、ページングメッセージ内に特別なフラグが含まれている場合、RRC接続及びNAS接続を行わずに基地局eNBからD2D用無線パラメータ情報を受信するように動作する。
(ユーザ装置自身が利用可能な無線リソースを特定する方法)
本実施の形態では、ユーザ装置UEは、D2D用無線パラメータ情報に含まれる「D2D用無線リソース割当て情報」で示される無線リソースを用いてD2D信号を送信するようにしたが、これに代えて、D2D信号の送信に利用可能な無線リソースをユーザ装置UE自身で特定できるようにしてもよい。
本実施の形態では、ユーザ装置UEからの要求があった場合に、基地局eNB又はCN装置10が、D2D信号用の無線リソースを割当ててユーザ装置UEに通知するようにしてもよい。さらに、ユーザ装置UEから自身の位置を通知させることで、基地局eNB又はCN装置10は、近傍のユーザ装置UE間で、D2D信号用の無線リソースが直交化されるように無線リソース(またはD2Dリソースプール)の割当てを行うようにしてもよい。
以上説明したように、ユーザ装置UEは、D2D用無線パラメータ情報を要求する場合、基地局eNBに無線パラメータ要求信号を送信する。ここで、ユーザ装置UEは、RRC Idleである場合、一旦ランダムアクセス手順を行うことで、基地局eNBとの間でRRCコネクション及びNASベアラを確立させてから無線パラメータ要求信号を送信する必要がある。
図24は、従来のRA手順を示す図である。例えば、ステップS401の処理手順において、ユーザ装置UEは、特別なRAプリアンブルを基地局eNBに送信するようにしてもよい。基地局eNBは、特別なRAプリアンブルを受信した場合、ユーザ装置UEがD2D用無線パラメータ情報を要求していると判断するようにする。
図25は、D2D信号を用いて無線パラメータ要求を行う際の処理手順を示すシーケンス図である。
(ユーザ装置)
図26は、実施の形態に係るユーザ装置のハードウェア構成の一例を示す図である。図26に示すように、ユーザ装置UEは、無線信号に関する処理を行うRE(Radio Equipment)モジュール101と、ベースバンド信号処理を行うBB(Base Band)処理モジュール102と、上位レイヤ等の処理を行う装置制御モジュール103と、USIMカードにアクセスするインタフェースであるUSIMスロット104とを有する。
図27は、実施の形態に係る基地局のハードウェア構成の一例を示す図である。図27に示すように、基地局は、無線信号に関する処理を行うREモジュール201と、ベースバンド信号処理を行うBB処理モジュール202と、上位レイヤ等の処理を行う装置制御モジュール203と、ネットワークと接続するためのインタフェースである通信IF204とを有する。
図28は、実施の形態に係るCN装置のハードウェア構成の一例を示す図である。図28に示すように、CN装置10は、CN装置10全体の動作を制御するCPU(Central Processing Unit)301、CPU301のワークエリアとして使用されるメモリ302、基地局eNB及び他の交換機と通信する通信IF303、CN装置10で用いられる各種データ及びCN装置10が動作するためのプログラムを格納する補助記憶装置304、キーボード等の入力装置305、及び各種情報を表示する出力装置306を有する。
以上説明した実施の形態の動作を実行するユーザ装置UE、基地局eNB及びCN装置10の機能構成例を説明する。
図29は、実施の形態に係るユーザ装置の機能構成の一例を示す図である。図29に示すように、ユーザ装置UEは、信号送信部401と、信号受信部402と、記憶部403と、取得部404と、要求部405とを有する。なお、図29は、ユーザ装置UEにおいて本発明の実施の形態に特に関連する機能部のみを示すものであり、少なくともLTEに準拠した動作を行うための図示しない機能も有するものである。また、図29に示す機能構成は一例に過ぎない。本実施の形態に係る動作を実行できるのであれば、機能区分及び機能部の名称はどのようなものでもよい。
図30は、実施の形態に係る基地局の機能構成の一例を示す図である。図30に示すように、基地局eNBは、信号送信部501と、信号受信部502と、管理部503と、割当部504とを有する。なお、図30は、基地局eNBにおいて本発明の実施の形態に特に関連する機能部のみを示すものであり、少なくともLTEに準拠した動作を行うための図示しない機能も有するものである。また、図30に示す機能構成は一例に過ぎない。本実施の形態に係る動作を実行できるのであれば、機能区分及び機能部の名称はどのようなものでもよい。
図31は、実施の形態に係るCN装置の機能構成の一例を示す図である。図31に示すように、CN装置10は、信号送信部601と、信号受信部602と、管理部603と、割当部604とを有する。なお、図31は、CN装置10において本発明の実施の形態に特に関連する機能部のみを示すものであり、少なくともLTEに準拠した動作を行うための図示しない機能も有するものである。また、図31に示す機能構成は一例に過ぎない。本実施の形態に係る動作を実行できるのであれば、機能区分及び機能部の名称はどのようなものでもよい。
以上、実施の形態によれば、D2Dをサポートする無線通信システムにおけるユーザ装置であって、複数のセルが含まれる所定の領域単位で管理されるD2D用の無線パラメータを含む無線パラメータ情報を基地局から取得する取得部と、前記所定の領域内で、前記D2D用の無線パラメータを用いてD2D信号の送受信を行う通信部と、を有するユーザ装置が提供される。このユーザ装置UEにより、D2D用の無線パラメータを効率的にユーザ装置に通知することを可能にする技術が提供される。
方法の請求項は、サンプル的順序で様々なステップの要素を提示しており、請求項の中で明記していない限り、提示した特定の順序に限定されない。
eNB 基地局
10 CN装置
401 信号送信部
402 信号受信部
403 記憶部
404 取得部
405 要求部
501 信号送信部
502 信号受信部
503 管理部
504 割当部
601 信号送信部
602 信号受信部
603 管理部
604 割当部
Claims (10)
- D2Dをサポートする無線通信システムにおけるユーザ装置であって、
複数のセルが含まれる所定の領域単位で管理されるD2D用の無線パラメータを含む無線パラメータ情報を基地局から取得する取得部と、
前記所定の領域内で、前記D2D用の無線パラメータを用いてD2D信号の送受信を行う通信部と、
を有するユーザ装置。 - 前記通信部は、前記D2D用の無線パラメータに含まれる、D2D信号の送信に用いるための無線リソースを特定するための情報に基づいて無線リソースを特定し、特定した無線リソースを用いてD2D信号を送信する、請求項1に記載のユーザ装置。
- D2D信号の送信に用いるための無線リソースの割当てを要求する要求信号であって、当該ユーザ装置の位置を示す情報を含む要求信号を前記基地局に送信する要求部、を有し、
前記取得部は、前記基地局から、当該ユーザ装置に割当てられたD2D信号の送信に用いるための無線リソースを示す無線リソース割当て情報を取得し、
前記通信部は、当該ユーザ装置に割当てられたD2D信号の送信に用いるための無線リソースを用いてD2D信号を送信する、請求項1に記載のユーザ装置。 - 前記取得部は、前記無線リソース割当て情報と共に、当該ユーザ装置とは異なる他のユーザ装置を示すIDを取得し、
前記要求部は、前記通信部により受信されたD2D信号に前記他のユーザ装置を示すIDが含まれている場合、当該ユーザ装置に割当てられたD2D信号の送信に用いるための無線リソースの変更を要求する要求信号を前記基地局に送信する、請求項3に記載のユーザ装置。 - 前記取得部は、RRCがIdleであるか否かに関わらず、前記無線パラメータ情報を通知するために用いられる特定のサブフレームをモニタし、前記特定のサブフレームに当該ユーザ装置に割当てられた識別子が含まれていることを検出した場合に、前記特定のサブフレームに含まれている前記無線パラメータ情報を取得する、請求項1乃至4のいずれか一項に記載のユーザ装置。
- 前記所定の領域は、緯度及び経度で示される領域、又は、トラッキングエリアで示される領域である、請求項1乃至5のいずれか一項に記載のユーザ装置。
- D2Dをサポートする無線通信システムにおける基地局であって、
複数のセルが含まれる所定の領域単位で管理されるD2D用の無線パラメータを含む無線パラメータ情報を管理する管理部と、
前記無線パラメータ情報をユーザ装置に送信する送信部と、
を有する基地局。 - D2D信号を受信する受信部、を有し、
前記送信部は、前記受信部でD2D用の無線パラメータを要求することを示すD2D信号が受信された場合に、前記無線パラメータ情報をユーザ装置に送信する、請求項7に記載の基地局。 - D2Dをサポートする無線通信システムにおけるユーザ装置が行う通信方法であって、
複数のセルが含まれる所定の領域単位で管理されるD2D用の無線パラメータを含む無線パラメータ情報を基地局から取得する取得ステップと、
前記所定の領域内で、前記D2D用の無線パラメータを用いてD2D信号の送受信を行う通信ステップと、
を有する通信方法。 - D2Dをサポートする無線通信システムにおける基地局が行う通知方法であって、
複数のセルが含まれる所定の領域単位で管理されるD2D用の無線パラメータを含む無線パラメータ情報を管理する管理ステップと、
前記無線パラメータ情報をユーザ装置に送信する送信ステップと、
を有する通知方法。
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