WO2017047527A1 - Dispositif de forme physique et système de forme physique - Google Patents

Dispositif de forme physique et système de forme physique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017047527A1
WO2017047527A1 PCT/JP2016/076689 JP2016076689W WO2017047527A1 WO 2017047527 A1 WO2017047527 A1 WO 2017047527A1 JP 2016076689 W JP2016076689 W JP 2016076689W WO 2017047527 A1 WO2017047527 A1 WO 2017047527A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fitness
user
display device
air
input
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Application number
PCT/JP2016/076689
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
藤代　一朗
Original Assignee
コニカミノルタ株式会社
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Priority to JP2017539879A priority Critical patent/JPWO2017047527A1/ja
Publication of WO2017047527A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017047527A1/fr

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B30/00—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/02—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with movable endless bands, e.g. treadmills
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/06—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/08—Mirrors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H35/00—Switches operated by change of a physical condition

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a fitness device that promotes user exercise and a fitness system including the fitness device.
  • a fitness device is usually provided with an input unit (operation unit) for a user to input device settings and a display unit for displaying the user's exercise status.
  • an input unit operation unit
  • a display unit for displaying the user's exercise status.
  • the input unit and the display unit can be integrally configured by a touch panel display device (hereinafter also abbreviated as a touch panel).
  • Patent Document 1 An example of such a fitness device is disclosed in Patent Document 1.
  • graphical information for example, the inclination of the movable member
  • the display position of the LED bar indicating the change in the screen to the upper part of the screen and enlarging the display size
  • the visibility of the display information is improved.
  • by enlarging the display icon on the touch panel it is likely that input will be easier on the touch panel even during intense exercise.
  • JP 2013-211004 A (refer to claim 1, paragraphs [0055] to [0057], FIG. 1, FIG. 8 to FIG. 11, etc.)
  • an input unit, a display unit, a touch panel, and the like are provided at positions that do not hinder the user's exercise, that is, at positions away from the user so as not to contact the user during exercise. For this reason, for example, when the user tries to change the setting of the device while exercising, the user needs to operate the input unit and the touch panel while losing his / her posture, and the convenience of the device is reduced. In addition, since all users who use the fitness device touch the input unit and touch panel, the sweat of the previous user may be attached to the input unit, etc. There were also psychological discomforts.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and its purpose is to facilitate input during exercise of the user while avoiding that the devices constituting the apparatus interfere with the exercise of the user. It is an object of the present invention to provide a fitness device that can improve the convenience of the device and is excellent in hygiene, and a fitness system equipped with the fitness device.
  • a fitness device is a fitness device having a movable member, and the movable member is displaced in accordance with a user's exercise, and displays an input screen for inputting settings of the fitness device.
  • an aerial video display device that displays in the air
  • a non-contact input device that detects an indicator at a predetermined position on the input screen displayed in the air and receives the setting input.
  • a fitness system accumulates the exercise information of the user obtained based on the displacement of the movable member transmitted from the fitness device and the fitness device via a communication line, It has a management server to manage.
  • the aerial video display device and the non-contact input device are arranged at positions where they do not come into contact with the user who is exercising, and only the input screen is displayed as video in front of the user for input. It is possible to perform setting input based on position detection, that is, detection of an indicator at a predetermined position on the input screen.
  • position detection that is, detection of an indicator at a predetermined position on the input screen.
  • the numerical value range includes the values of the lower limit a and the upper limit b.
  • the present invention is not limited to the following contents.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a fitness device 1 according to the present embodiment as viewed obliquely from the rear
  • FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a simplified configuration of the fitness device 1. Note that the front and rear, left and right, and top and bottom directions shown below refer to the front and back, left and right, and top and bottom directions as viewed from the user using the fitness device 1.
  • the fitness equipment 1 is, for example, a treadmill (running machine, wakening machine), and includes a movable member 2, a display element 3, an aerial video display device 4, and a non-contact input device 5.
  • the user's movement is promoted and supported by the displacement of the movable member 2 accompanying the movement.
  • the movable member 2, the display element 3, the aerial video display device 4, and the non-contact input device 5 are accommodated or supported in a substantially L-shaped device body 1a as viewed from the side.
  • the movable member 2 is, for example, an endless belt, and is supported on the bottom 1a 1 of the device main body 1a.
  • the movable member 2 is displaced (moved, circulated), and the user's movement is promoted.
  • the load of the movable member 2 is adjusted by the drive mechanism 2a (see FIG. 4) based on a setting input on an input screen M described later.
  • the display element 3 displays an object image (the same image as an input screen M to be described later) as a source of an image displayed in the air by the aerial image display device 4 and emits light (image light) corresponding to the display image.
  • a liquid crystal panel (LCD) or an organic EL (Electro-Luminescence) display device is used.
  • the display element 3 is disposed inside the housing 1a 2 of the device main body 1a.
  • the casing 1a 2 is supported by two leg portions 1a 3 and 1a 3 rising upward from the left and right positions in front of the bottom portion 1a 1 .
  • the aerial video display device 4 is a device that displays an input screen M for inputting settings of the fitness equipment 1 as a video in the air. Although details of the aerial video display device 4 will be described later, when the aerial video display device 4 is configured by, for example, a corner mirror type display device, the aerial video display device is in a direction perpendicular to the display surface of the display element 3.
  • the aerial video display device 4 is arranged so that the light incident surface 4 of FIG. 4 is tilted at an angle of 45 °, so that the aerial video display device 4 is positioned in a plane symmetrical with the display element 3 with respect to the aerial video display device 4.
  • the input screen M can be displayed in the air between the device 4 and the user.
  • the user can easily visually recognize the front, And the input screen M can be displayed in the position where it is easy to input.
  • FIG. 3 shows an example of the input screen M described above.
  • Settings of the fitness device 1 include the moving speed, load, and inclination of the movable member 2 as well as whether or not a television screen or advertisement is displayed and whether or not audio information is output.
  • the input screen M includes an input button 6 for inputting the above settings.
  • the input button 6 includes various operation keys such as a numeric keypad (numerical value input key), UP / DOWN key, selection key, start key, and stop key.
  • information necessary for calculation of calorie consumption such as the user's weight and age can also be input via the input button 6. Since the input screen M is a video, the input button 6 included in the input screen M is also a video.
  • the input screen M can display the input settings of the fitness device 1 and the current exercise status of the user. Examples of the state of exercise include travel distance, average speed, travel time, and calorie consumption (estimated from weight and travel distance). Further, if a landing sensor is built in the movable member 2, the number of steps, step length, pitch, and the like can be displayed based on information from the landing sensor.
  • the non-contact input device 5 is a device that detects the indicator V at a predetermined position on the input screen M displayed in the air by the aerial video display device 4 in a non-contact manner and receives a setting input.
  • a device that detects the indicator V in a non-contact manner by moving object detection using infrared rays can be used. Since the user cannot visually recognize the infrared rays, the infrared rays can be used for position detection (detection of the pointing object V at a predetermined position), thereby performing position detection without being noticed by the user. Details of the non-contact input device 5 will be described later.
  • the indicator V for designating the input position may be a user's finger or a pen.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the control system of the fitness device 1.
  • the fitness device 1 includes a drive mechanism 2 a, a storage unit 7, a time measuring unit 8, a communication unit 9, and a control unit 10 ( Device side control unit).
  • the control unit 10 is composed of a CPU (Central Processing Unit) that controls the operation of each unit of the fitness device 1 and executes an operation program stored in the storage unit 7 to operate each unit.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • the drive mechanism 2a includes a motor and a roller, and drives the movable member 2.
  • the drive mechanism 2 a includes a mechanical adjustment mechanism that adjusts the inclination of the movable member 2.
  • the controller 10 can set the moving speed, load, and inclination of the movable member 2 to predetermined values by driving the drive mechanism 2a based on information detected by the non-contact input device 5.
  • the storage unit 7 is a memory that stores information acquired by the fitness device 1 and a program for operating the control unit 10, and includes a RAM, a ROM, a nonvolatile memory, and the like.
  • the information acquired by the fitness device 1 is input on the user's exercise information (for example, travel distance) obtained based on the displacement of the movable member 2 on the input screen M and detected by the non-contact input device 5.
  • Various settings of the fitness device 1 and information (for example, date and time of travel) acquired by the time measuring unit 8 are included.
  • the control unit 10 described above includes an arithmetic circuit that obtains a travel distance based on the number of rotations of the roller.
  • the timer unit 8 is a timer for measuring time, and for example, measures the date and time of the user's exercise and the user's exercise time (for example, travel time).
  • the communication unit 9 is an interface for transmitting and receiving information between the fitness device 1 and an external device (for example, the management server 120 or the external terminal device 130 illustrated in FIG. 18).
  • the control unit 10 operates each unit of the fitness device 1 such as driving the driving mechanism 2 a based on the input received by the non-contact input device 5.
  • the aerial video display device 4 displays the input screen M in the air
  • the non-contact input device 5 detects the indicator V at a predetermined position on the input screen in a non-contact manner, thereby displaying the aerial video display.
  • the device 4 and the non-contact input device 5 are arranged at positions where they do not come into contact with the user during exercise, only the input screen M is displayed in the air while the user is exercising. It can be arranged (displayed) at a position where it is easy to input (for example, a position near the user in front of the user during exercise).
  • the user can perform the input without greatly losing the posture even during the exercise.
  • the convenience of the fitness device 1 can be improved. Since the input screen M is an image, even if the input screen M overlaps with an exercising user, the user's exercise is not hindered. Further, since the input screen M is displayed in the air as a video (real image), the user can easily visually recognize the input screen M displayed in the air without wearing special glasses.
  • the user can view the input screen M displayed in the air by looking at the direction of the aerial video display device 4. It can be visually recognized with certainty. Moreover, since the input screen M does not overlap with the user, the user can always visually recognize the input screen M even during exercise.
  • the user can perform input without touching any device that physically exists.
  • the input screen M is an image, the user's sweat does not adhere to the input screen M when inputting to the input screen M. Thereby, the fitness apparatus 1 excellent in hygiene can be realized, and psychological discomfort (psychological resistance) can also be reduced.
  • the aerial video display device 4 described above can be configured by a corner mirror type display device.
  • the corner mirror method is a method of displaying an image (input screen M) in the air by guiding the image light from the display element 3 to the air through a plurality of reflecting surfaces orthogonal in a plan view.
  • the resolution of an image displayed in the air is high and distortion is less than that of a concave mirror method and a hologram method, which will be described later, so that a high-quality image can be visually recognized by the user.
  • the corner mirror type display device includes a two-layer type in which the plurality of reflective surfaces are formed in separate layers and a single-layer type in which the reflective surfaces are formed in the same layer, but the display principle is the same. Either may be adopted.
  • a two-layer type display device will be described as an example.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view schematically showing a schematic configuration of the aerial video display device 4.
  • the aerial video display device 4 is configured by bonding two optical panels 20 and 30 together.
  • One optical panel 20 has a plurality of mirror elements 21 arranged in one direction (for example, the X direction) of two directions perpendicular to each other within a plane perpendicular to the stacking direction (for example, the Z direction) of the optical panels 20 and 30. It is formed by adhering with an adhesive.
  • the other optical panel 30 is formed by arranging a plurality of mirror elements 31 in the other direction (for example, the Y direction) of the two directions and bonding them with an adhesive.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of one mirror element 21.
  • the mirror element 21 has a rectangular parallelepiped transparent substrate 21a.
  • the transparent substrate 21a extends in the Y direction, and a reflective film 21b is formed by vapor deposition on one of two opposing surfaces (for example, two surfaces along the YZ surface).
  • the reflective film 21b may be formed on both opposing surfaces of the transparent substrate 21a.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view of one mirror element 31.
  • the mirror element 31 has a rectangular parallelepiped transparent substrate 31a.
  • the transparent substrate 31a extends in the X direction, and a reflective film 31b is formed by vapor deposition on one of two opposing surfaces (for example, two surfaces along the ZX surface). Note that the reflective film 31b may be formed on both opposing surfaces of the transparent substrate 31a.
  • the plurality of reflective films 21b are arranged side by side in the X direction at intervals corresponding to the width of the mirror element 21 in the X direction.
  • a plurality of reflection films 31b are arranged side by side in the Y direction at intervals corresponding to the width of the mirror element 31 in the Y direction.
  • the reflective film 21b (reflective surface) of each mirror element 21 and the reflective film 31b (reflective surface) of each mirror element 31 are viewed in plan view (from the Z-axis direction). (See) and the positional relationship is orthogonal to each other.
  • spacers for making the mutual adhesive thickness uniform may be integrally formed on each mirror element 21.
  • each mirror element 31 may be integrally formed with a spacer for making the mutual adhesive thickness uniform.
  • FIG. 8 shows the imaging principle of a real image in two dimensions (in the ZX plane).
  • a plurality of light rays emitted from the point light source P are respectively reflected by a reflecting surface (reflective film 21b) parallel to the Z axis, and a position P ′ opposite to the point light source P with respect to the X axis (point light source P and Condensed at a position symmetrical to the X axis).
  • a real image of the point light source P is formed at the position P ′.
  • FIG. 9 schematically shows the reflection of light rays in a three-dimensional space (XYZ coordinate system).
  • the light beam A emitted from the point light source O is decomposed into a light beam a1 in the ZX plane and a light beam a2 in the YZ plane, and the ZX plane of the respective light beams a1 and a2 according to FIG.
  • the intersection of the ray A with the Z axis can be obtained.
  • the light ray a1 in the ZX plane is reflected by the reflective surface (reflective film 21b) parallel to the YZ plane and then goes to the Z axis
  • the light ray a2 in the YZ plane is reflective surface (reflective) parallel to the ZX plane. After being reflected by the film 31b), it goes to the Z axis.
  • These light rays a1 and a2 intersect at one point on the Z axis, that is, at the point O '. Therefore, the light ray A is reflected twice by the reflective film 21b and the reflective film 31b, and then travels toward the point O 'on the Z axis.
  • FIG. 10 schematically shows a state in which a plurality of light rays emitted from the point light source O are condensed at one point through different reflecting surfaces in a three-dimensional space.
  • a plurality of light rays emitted from the point light source O are reflected by the reflecting surface (reflecting film 21b) parallel to the YZ plane and the reflecting surface (reflecting film 31b) parallel to the ZX plane in the same manner as in FIG. Focus on the same point O ′ above.
  • a real image of the point light source O is formed at the point O ′.
  • the display element 3 when the display element 3 is arranged at the position of the point light source O, the image light from the display element 3 is sequentially reflected by the plurality of reflecting surfaces 21b and 31b orthogonal to each other in plan view and guided into the air, and the point light source O ′. Concentrate at the position of. Thereby, the real image (input screen M) of the display image of the display element 3 is displayed at the position of the point light source O ′.
  • the aerial video display device 4 may be a concave mirror type display device.
  • the concave mirror method is a method of displaying an image (input screen M) in the air by guiding the image light from the display element 3 to the air through the concave mirror. Since the concave mirror is available at a low cost, the aerial image display device 4 can be realized at a lower cost than the corner mirror method or the hologram method.
  • a concave mirror type aerial image display device 4 for example, a display device disclosed in US Pat. No. 6,817,716 can be used.
  • FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram showing a schematic configuration of the aerial image display device 4 of the concave mirror type disclosed in the above publication.
  • the image light from the display element 3 enters the half mirror 41, a part of the image light is transmitted through the half mirror 41, and the remaining image light is reflected by the half mirror 41.
  • the image light reflected by the half mirror 41 is reflected by the concave mirror 42 and enters the half mirror 41 again. Then, the image light transmitted through the half mirror 41 is guided into the air. Thereby, the real image (input screen M) of the image displayed on the display element 3 is displayed in the air.
  • the aerial video display device 4 may be a hologram type display device. That is, the aerial image display device 4 may include a hologram generation unit that generates a hologram image of the input screen M, and may be a device that displays the hologram image in the air. By using the hologram image, it is possible to display an image having a depth (three-dimensional effect). Therefore, for example, a three-dimensional video display is facilitated, for example, by giving unevenness to each input button 6 of the input screen M to give a stereoscopic effect. As such a holographic aerial image display device 4, for example, a display device disclosed in US Patent Publication No. 2014/0033052 can be used. In addition, when the aerial video display device 4 is a hologram system, the display element 3 is unnecessary (since the aerial video display device 4 has a spatial light modulator).
  • FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram showing a schematic configuration of the hologram-type aerial image display device 4 disclosed in the above publication.
  • the hologram generation unit 51 includes a light source and a spatial light modulator (SLM).
  • SLM spatial light modulator
  • the light representing the hologram image generated by the hologram generation unit 51 is reflected by the concave mirror 52, then enters the plane mirror 54 via the V-shaped prism 53, is reflected there, and then passes through the concave mirror 55 in the air. Led to. Thereby, the hologram image (input screen M) is displayed in the air. It is possible to adjust the focus of the hologram image by moving the V-shaped prism 53.
  • the hologram generation unit 51 generates different hologram images corresponding to the left and right eyes of the user, and rotates the plane mirror 54 by a minute angle (for example, 3 °) about the axis 54a. Different hologram images can be viewed with the left and right eyes.
  • non-contact input device 5 that performs moving object detection using infrared rays
  • a known device such as Kinect (registered trademark) of Microsoft Corporation or LEAP MOTION (registered trademark) controller of Leap Motion Corporation can be used. Although these devices are small in size, highly accurate position detection is possible.
  • Kinect registered trademark
  • the former sensor has an IR projector that projects an infrared pattern and an IR camera that reads the projected infrared pattern.
  • the infrared pattern projected on the moving object is photographed by the IR camera (calibrated at the time of factory shipment).
  • the depth (position) of each point on the image is calculated by triangulation.
  • the latter sensor includes a projector that projects pulse-modulated infrared light and an infrared camera, and measures the time when the infrared light projected on the moving object is reflected back.
  • the distance (position information) to each point of the moving object is obtained from the above time and the moving speed of infrared rays.
  • the LEAP MOTION (registered trademark) controller includes three light sources 61a, 61b, and 61c that emit infrared rays, a left camera 62L disposed between the light sources 61a and 61b, and a light source. And a right camera 62R disposed between 61b and 61c.
  • a three-dimensional space 63 (Visual Hull) shielded by the outer shape of the finger is calculated from images taken by the left camera 62L and the right camera 62R.
  • the cross section 64 of the fingertip or the pen tip is considered as an elliptical shape
  • the elliptical shape fits in the three-dimensional space 63
  • the position of the ellipse can be detected as the position of the fingertip or the pen tip.
  • FIGS. 14A and 14B two patterns shown in FIGS. 14A and 14B are conceivable.
  • the ellipse is uniquely determined as the pattern of FIG. 14A and the pattern of FIG. 14B is excluded. . Therefore, by calculating the three-dimensional space 63 and grasping the position of the ellipse that fits in the three-dimensional space 63, the input position by the fingertip or the pen tip can be detected at high speed and with high accuracy.
  • FIG. 15 is a block diagram showing another configuration of the fitness device 1.
  • the fitness device 1 may be configured to further include at least one of the directional acoustic system 11 and the biological information detection unit 12 in addition to the configurations illustrated in FIGS. 2 and 4.
  • the directional acoustic system 11 is a system that provides audio information only to a user who is using the fitness device 1, and a range in which the audio information is provided is limited to the user (directivity is very narrow). ).
  • a directional acoustic system 11 for example, a Hyundai TLF speaker (such as TLF-SP1-B2X1) or a Mitsubishi Electric Engineering directional acoustic system (such as MSP-50E-1) can be used.
  • the sound information includes not only music, TV sound, and radio sound, but also sound of exercise information (traveling speed and distance) of a user who is currently exercising, sound of advertisement (promotion), and the like.
  • the setting of whether or not to provide audio information and the selection of audio information to be provided can be performed by the user by inputting on the input screen M.
  • the directional acoustic system 11 provides audio information only to the user who uses the fitness device 1, and for example, the audio information is not provided to the user who uses the adjacent device. Therefore, the user can listen and enjoy the voice information casually and freely without paying attention to the surroundings.
  • the biological information detection unit 12 is a mechanism that detects the biological information of the user in a non-contact manner.
  • the biological information includes at least one of information on a user's heart rate (pulse rate), blood pressure, and blood flow.
  • the detected biological information may be displayed in the air on the input screen M or side by side with the input screen M by the aerial video display device 4, stored in the storage unit 7, or via the communication unit 9. It may be sent to an external server.
  • the biometric information detection unit 12 includes an imaging unit (camera) that captures a user's face image and a calculation unit that calculates biometric information (pulse rate) by calculation processing using data of the captured image.
  • FIG. 16 schematically shows the luminance change of the user's face and the luminance waveform of the green component.
  • the above technology developed by Fujitsu Laboratories, Ltd., was taken with a camera to capture changes in the brightness of the facial surface thought to be caused by blood flow, focusing on the characteristic that hemoglobin contained in blood absorbs green light.
  • the average value of the color components (red component, green component, blue component) of the face area is obtained for each acquisition frame from the moving image of the user's face, and the noise common to the three color components is removed, and the green component Extract a luminance waveform for.
  • the pulse rate is calculated from the number of peaks of the luminance waveform of the green component. Thereby, the pulse measurement in a short time becomes possible.
  • the pulse rate may be detected in a non-contact manner by applying a non-contact pulse wave detection technology developed by Asahi Kasei Corporation's Fusion Solution Laboratory to the biological information detection unit 12.
  • a non-contact type laser blood flow meter for example, FLO-N1
  • a laser speckle blood flow imaging device for example, PeriCam PSI
  • the blood pressure of the user can be detected in a non-contact manner.
  • the biological information detection unit 12 detects the biological information of the user in a non-contact manner, it is not necessary for the user to stop exercising for the measurement of the biological information. That is, the biological information can be measured while the user continues to exercise. Further, for example, in contact-type measurement in which a cuff is wrapped around an arm and blood pressure is measured, a sense of pressure due to the cuff may occur, but when detecting biological information without contact as described above, There is no sense of incongruity.
  • the biological information includes at least one of the user's heart rate, blood pressure, and blood flow, the user's physical condition can be appropriately managed based on the heart rate and the like.
  • the aerial video display device 4 described above may display advertisement information in the air. That is, the advertisement information may be displayed on the display element 3 and the real image of the advertisement information may be displayed in the air by the aerial video display device 4. At this time, the advertisement information may be displayed in the input screen M, or may be displayed outside the input screen M (for example, side by side with the input screen M).
  • FIG. 17 shows another example of the input screen M displayed in the air by the aerial video display device 4.
  • advertisement information S is displayed.
  • the advertisement information S for example, product information such as sports equipment, sportswear, and supplements sold in the sports club in which the fitness device 1 is installed, information on various events and tournament announcements, and sports related manufacturers sell it. Information on new products to do. The advertiser pays advertising expenses to the company that manages the fitness device 1 as necessary.
  • displaying the details of the product by placing a finger on the displayed product and detecting the input position (user's finger at a predetermined position) by the non-contact input device 5 You can also display the homepage of the company that sells the above products.
  • the aerial video display device 4 displays the advertisement information S in the air, so that the advertising activities can be performed to the user.
  • the user can also access the home page from the displayed advertisement information S to obtain additional information.
  • FIG. 18 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a schematic configuration of the fitness system 100 including the fitness device 1.
  • the fitness system 100 can be constructed by connecting the above-described fitness device 1 to the management server 120 via the communication line 110.
  • the management server 120 uses the exercise information (for example, travel distance, travel speed) of the user obtained based on the displacement of the movable member 2 of the fitness device 1 and the living body detected by the biological information detection unit 12 (see FIG. 15).
  • Information eg, heart rate, blood pressure, blood flow information
  • information eg, heart rate, blood pressure, blood flow information
  • FIG. 19 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of the management server 120.
  • the management server 120 includes a storage unit 121 (server side storage unit), an information processing unit 122, a communication unit 123, and a control unit 124 (server side control unit).
  • the storage unit 121 accumulates the above-described exercise information, biological information, and statistics described later, and stores an operation program for the control unit 124.
  • the storage unit 121 includes a RAM, a ROM, a nonvolatile memory, a hard disk, and the like.
  • the information processing unit 122 is a block that creates statistics on exercise of a user for a certain period based on the exercise information accumulated in the storage unit 121.
  • the information processing unit 122 includes, for example, a circuit for performing information processing and arithmetic processing, and a dedicated board. Consists of.
  • the above statistics include, for example, changes in the user's accumulated travel distance and average speed.
  • the communication unit 123 is an interface for transmitting / receiving information to / from the outside.
  • the control unit 124 is composed of a CPU that controls the operation of each unit of the management server 120, and executes the operation program stored in the storage unit 121 to operate each unit.
  • the control unit 124 also controls transmission of user-specific information to the fitness device 1.
  • the user-specific information refers to information unique to the user, such as the above statistics, the user's past exercise information and biological information accumulated in the storage unit 121.
  • exercise information and biological information acquired by the fitness device 1 are transmitted to the management server 120 via the communication line 110 and accumulated in the storage unit 121.
  • the information processing unit 122 creates exercise statistics for a certain period for each user based on the exercise information.
  • FIG. 20 shows the travel distance statistics (cumulative travel distance) of the user for the past three weeks as an example of the above statistics.
  • the user-specific information including the above statistics is transmitted from the management server 120 to the fitness device 1 under the control of the control unit 124 in response to a transmission instruction from the fitness device 1.
  • the procedure for transmitting the user-specific information to the fitness device 1 is as follows.
  • the aerial video display device 4 of the fitness device 1 displays an instruction screen for instructing the management server 120 to transmit user-specific information to the fitness device 1 in the air.
  • This instruction screen may be inside the input screen M displayed in the air or outside the input screen M.
  • the control unit 10 instructs the management server 120 to transmit user-specific information to the fitness device 1.
  • the control unit 124 of the management server 120 receives the transmission instruction from the fitness device 1 and transmits user-specific information to the fitness device 1.
  • the user-specific information is displayed in the air by the aerial video display device 4. That is, user-specific information is displayed on the display element 3, and a real image of the display video is displayed in the air by the aerial video display device 4.
  • the display of the aerial image (display of the image on the display element 3) is controlled by the control unit 10.
  • information (exercise information, biometric information by non-contact detection) acquired by the fitness device 1 is transmitted to the management server 120 and managed there at once. It can be integrated and used for total health care.
  • the information processing unit 122 generates the statistics of the user's exercise for a certain period, and outputs the statistics (displayed as an aerial image in the above example). Can be presented. Thereby, the user can make a plan (program) for future exercise with reference to the statistics. For example, it is possible to determine whether to increase or decrease the future travel distance (when exercise is insufficient) / decrease (when trying to recover from fatigue) by looking at how the cumulative travel distance increases.
  • the user-specific information including the above statistics is transmitted to the fitness device 1 and is displayed as an aerial image there. Therefore, the user can display it in the air while exercising using the fitness device 1.
  • the degree of exercise can be considered on the spot, such as whether or not the current amount of exercise (for example, travel distance) should be increased by looking at the user-specific information.
  • the user-specific information is transmitted from the management server 120 to the fitness device 1 based on a transmission instruction from the fitness device 1, the user-specific information is transmitted to the user only when the user is required. Feedback can be used for health management. Further, since the transmission instruction is performed based on an instruction input on an instruction screen (aerial video) displayed in the air, the user can easily instruct transmission even during exercise, which is convenient.
  • the fitness system 100 may have a printer 130 as shown in FIG.
  • the above user-specific information may be printed by the printer 130.
  • 18 illustrates an example in which the printer 130 is connected to the management server 120, but the printer 130 may be connected to the fitness device 1.
  • the printer 130 By printing the user-specific information by the printer 130, the user can surely grasp the state of exercise by looking at the printed user-specific information. It is also possible to save the printed material and check the user-specific information when necessary.
  • the user-specific information is transmitted from the management server 120 to the external terminal device 140 based on a transmission instruction from the external terminal device 140 that is communicably connected to the management server 120, and is displayed on the external terminal device 140. It may be displayed on the part 140a.
  • the external terminal device 140 for example, a personal computer owned by an individual user or a portable information terminal such as a smartphone can be considered.
  • the user specific information is transmitted to the external terminal device 140 and displayed on the display unit 140a.
  • the user specific information at the user's home or away from home. Can be used for future health management.
  • the fitness system 100 may further include a measuring device (for example, a weight scale or a body fat scale) having a communication function, and may be communicably connected to the management server 120.
  • a measuring device for example, a weight scale or a body fat scale
  • data for example, data related to body weight and body fat percentage
  • data transmitted from the measurement device may be stored in the storage unit 121 of the management server 120.
  • data for example, data relating to height and age
  • manually input from the external terminal device 140 such as a smartphone may be stored in the storage unit 121.
  • a treadmill is assumed as the fitness equipment 1, but in addition, a fitness bike (bicycle fitness equipment), an elliptical exercise machine, a stepper machine, a rowing machine, a ski simulation machine, a leg press machine, a climbing machine, a pendulum
  • the configuration of the present embodiment can also be applied to devices such as exercise machines, weight pull-down machines, bench press machines, squat machines, and abdominal muscle exercise machines.
  • devices such as exercise machines, weight pull-down machines, bench press machines, squat machines, and abdominal muscle exercise machines.
  • the configuration of this embodiment for detecting an object without contact can be applied.
  • the movable member 2 that is displaced in accordance with the movement of the user includes a belt and a pedal that the user's foot contacts, a hand grip that is held by the user's hand, and other parts of the user's body (shin , Shoulders, thighs, etc.) can be envisaged.
  • the fitness device and fitness system of the present embodiment described above may be expressed as follows.
  • the fitness device has a movable member, and the movable member is displaced in accordance with a user's exercise, and an input screen for inputting settings of the fitness device is displayed in the air as an image.
  • the aerial video display device displays the input screen in the air between the aerial video display device and the user.
  • the fitness device further includes a display element that emits image light, and the aerial image display device guides the image light from the display element to the air through a plurality of reflecting surfaces that are orthogonal in a plan view.
  • a corner mirror type display device that displays the input screen in the air may be used.
  • the fitness device further includes a display element that emits image light, and the aerial image display device guides the image light from the display element to the air through a concave mirror, thereby bringing the input screen into the air.
  • the display device may be a concave mirror type display device.
  • the aerial image display device may be a hologram type display device that includes a hologram generation unit that generates a hologram image of the input screen and displays the hologram image in the air.
  • the non-contact input device may detect the indicator in a non-contact manner by moving object detection using infrared rays.
  • the fitness device may further include a directional acoustic system that provides audio information only to a user who uses the fitness device.
  • the fitness device may further include a biological information detection unit that detects the biological information of the user in a non-contact manner.
  • the biological information may include information on at least one of the user's heart rate, blood pressure, and blood flow.
  • the aerial video display device may display advertisement information in the air.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the indicator may be an elliptical shape.
  • the instruction may be a user's finger.
  • a fitness system accumulates the exercise information of the user obtained based on the displacement of the movable member transmitted from the fitness device and the fitness device via a communication line, It has a management server to manage.
  • the management server includes a server-side storage unit that stores the exercise information, and an information processing unit that creates exercise statistics for a certain period of time based on the exercise information stored in the server-side storage unit; May be provided.
  • the management server further includes a server-side control unit that controls transmission of user-specific information including the statistics to the fitness device, and the fitness device is controlled by the server-side control unit.
  • the user-specific information may be displayed in the air by the aerial video display device.
  • the aerial video display device of the fitness device displays an instruction screen for instructing the management server to transmit the user-specific information to the fitness device in the air, and the fitness device
  • the management server includes a device-side control unit that instructs the management server to transmit the user-specific information to the fitness device.
  • the side control unit may transmit the user specific information to the fitness device when there is an instruction to transmit the user specific information from the device side control unit.
  • the fitness system may further include a printer that prints user-specific information including the statistics.
  • the user-specific information including the statistics is transmitted from the management server to the external terminal device based on an instruction from the external terminal device that is communicably connected to the management server, and is displayed on the display unit of the external terminal device. May be displayed.
  • the present invention can be used for fitness equipment and fitness systems.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
  • Lenses (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
  • Circuit For Audible Band Transducer (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif de forme physique (1) qui comprend un élément mobile (2), un dispositif d'affichage d'image flottante (4), et un dispositif d'entrée sans contact (5). L'élément mobile (2) est déplacé à mesure qu'un utilisateur pratique un exercice. Le dispositif d'affichage d'image flottante (4) affiche une image d'un écran d'entrée (M) dans l'air pour entrer des paramètres pour le dispositif de forme physique (1). Le dispositif d'entrée sans contact (5) reçoit l'entrée de paramètres par détection sans contact d'un indicateur au niveau d'une position prescrite dans l'écran d'entrée (M) affiché dans l'air.
PCT/JP2016/076689 2015-09-15 2016-09-09 Dispositif de forme physique et système de forme physique WO2017047527A1 (fr)

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JP2019146035A (ja) * 2018-02-21 2019-08-29 富士ゼロックス株式会社 情報処理装置及びプログラム
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KR20230126553A (ko) * 2022-02-23 2023-08-30 대원산업 주식회사 승객 운송용 시트의 홀로그램 터치 시스템 및 이를 갖는 시트 장치

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