WO2017038563A1 - ユーザ端末、無線基地局及び無線通信方法 - Google Patents
ユーザ端末、無線基地局及び無線通信方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017038563A1 WO2017038563A1 PCT/JP2016/074550 JP2016074550W WO2017038563A1 WO 2017038563 A1 WO2017038563 A1 WO 2017038563A1 JP 2016074550 W JP2016074550 W JP 2016074550W WO 2017038563 A1 WO2017038563 A1 WO 2017038563A1
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- user terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
- H04W72/1215—Wireless traffic scheduling for collaboration of different radio technologies
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
- H04W72/1263—Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J11/00—Orthogonal multiplex systems, e.g. using WALSH codes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
- H04L1/1829—Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end
- H04L1/1854—Scheduling and prioritising arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
- H04L1/1867—Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end
- H04L1/1887—Scheduling and prioritising arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
- H04L5/0003—Two-dimensional division
- H04L5/0005—Time-frequency
- H04L5/0007—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
- H04L5/001—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT the frequencies being arranged in component carriers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0032—Distributed allocation, i.e. involving a plurality of allocating devices, each making partial allocation
- H04L5/0035—Resource allocation in a cooperative multipoint environment
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/14—Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J11/00—Orthogonal multiplex systems, e.g. using WALSH codes
- H04J11/0023—Interference mitigation or co-ordination
- H04J11/005—Interference mitigation or co-ordination of intercell interference
- H04J11/0053—Interference mitigation or co-ordination of intercell interference using co-ordinated multipoint transmission/reception
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0044—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path allocation of payload
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/02—Terminal devices
- H04W88/06—Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a user terminal, a radio base station, and a radio communication method in a next-generation mobile communication system.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- 5G 5th generation mobile communication system
- FRA Feature Radio Access
- CA Carrier Aggregation
- CC Component Carrier
- UE User Equipment
- DC Dual Connectivity
- CG Cell Group
- CC Cell Center
- FDD frequency division duplex
- DL downlink
- UL uplink
- TDD Time Division Duplex
- HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest
- a user terminal or radio base station feeds back an acknowledgment signal (HARQ-ACK) related to the data in accordance with the data reception result, and the radio base station (or user terminal) feeds back the HARQ- Based on the ACK, retransmission of data is controlled.
- HARQ-ACK acknowledgment signal
- a transmission time interval (TTI: Transmission Time Interval) applied to DL transmission and UL transmission between the radio base station and the user terminal is set to 1 ms and controlled.
- the transmission time interval is also called a transmission time interval, and the TTI in the LTE system (Rel. 8-12) is also called a subframe length.
- E-UTRA Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
- E-UTRAN Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network
- New-RAT new communication system
- MIMO massive MIMO
- LTE new communication system
- the user terminal communicates with the existing LTE system using a new communication system (for example, CA and / or DC).
- a user terminal when a user terminal performs communication (for example, DC) using a plurality of communication systems, a UL signal is simultaneously transmitted to a plurality of base stations (for example, an LTE base station and a New-RAT base station). Cases arise. When there is a user terminal that does not support simultaneous UL transmission to a plurality of systems (no UL simultaneous transmission capability), the user terminal may not be able to perform communication appropriately.
- a base stations for example, an LTE base station and a New-RAT base station.
- the present invention has been made in view of such a point, and even when UL simultaneous transmission is not supported, a user terminal, a radio base station, and a radio communication method capable of appropriately performing communication in a future radio communication system One of the purposes is to provide.
- One aspect of the user terminal according to the present invention is a user terminal that communicates with a plurality of communication systems, a reception unit that receives a DL signal transmitted from each communication system, and a transmission that transmits a UL signal to each communication system. And a control unit that controls reception of the DL signal and transmission of the UL signal, and the control unit performs control so as not to transmit UL signals simultaneously to different communication systems. To do.
- HARQ-ACK can be appropriately transmitted in a future wireless communication system.
- FIG. 8A and FIG. 8B are diagrams illustrating an example of a table that defines the transmission timing of the UL signal of the LTE-FDD cell in the second embodiment.
- 9A to 9C are diagrams illustrating an example of a table that defines the number of HARQ processes used in the LTE-FDD cell according to the second embodiment.
- FIG. 11A and FIG. 11B are diagrams illustrating another example of a table defining the transmission timing of the UL signal of the LTE-FDD cell in the second embodiment.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of an operation mode of a future wireless communication system (for example, 5G).
- FIG. 1 shows a case where a user terminal connects to an existing LTE / LTE-A system (hereinafter referred to as “LTE system”) and a new communication system.
- LTE system LTE / LTE-A system
- a new communication system is designed in consideration of MIMO (massive MIMO) using a high frequency and a large number of antenna elements.
- the cells of the new communication system are arranged so as to overlap the coverage of the cells of the LTE system.
- the new communication system is also called New-RAT, 5G-RAT, new RAT, etc. (hereinafter referred to as “New-RAT”).
- New-RAT can be an extended system of the LTE / LTE-A system.
- New-RAT may be a system that applies a radio frame configuration different from the LTE system.
- the radio frame configuration of New-RAT may be a radio frame configuration in which at least one of transmission time interval (TTI), symbol length, subcarrier interval, and bandwidth is different compared to the LTE system.
- TTI transmission time interval
- symbol length symbol length
- subcarrier interval subcarrier interval
- CA carrier aggregation
- DC dual connectivity
- CA carrier aggregation
- one scheduler for example, the scheduler which macro base station eNB has
- controls scheduling of a plurality of cells for example, small cells which a small base station forms.
- each radio base station may be connected by an ideal backhaul such as a high-speed line such as an optical fiber. is assumed.
- the user terminal is controlled to transmit uplink control information such as HARQ-ACK for a plurality of cells using an uplink control channel (PUCCH) of a predetermined cell (for example, primary cell (PCell)).
- PUCCH uplink control channel
- PCell primary cell
- a plurality of schedulers are provided independently, and the plurality of schedulers (for example, the scheduler of the radio base station MeNB and the scheduler of the unrelated base station SeNB) have jurisdiction over each. Control the scheduling of one or more cells.
- a non-ideal backhaul non-ideal non-ideal
- backhaul non-ideal non-ideal
- each radio base station sets a cell group (CG: Cell Group) composed of one or a plurality of cells.
- CG Cell Group
- Each cell group includes one or more cells formed by the same radio base station, or one or more cells formed by the same transmission point such as a transmission antenna device or a transmission station.
- a cell group including PCell is called a master cell group (MCG: Master CG), and a cell group other than the MCG is called a secondary cell group (SCG: Secondary CG).
- MCG Master CG
- SCG Secondary CG
- CA CA of two or more cells can be performed.
- a radio base station in which MCG is set is called a master base station (MeNB: Master eNB)
- a radio base station in which SCG is set is called a secondary base station (SeNB: Secondary eNB).
- DC wireless base stations do not assume close cooperation equivalent to CA. Therefore, the user terminal independently performs downlink L1 / L2 control (PDCCH / EPDCCH) and uplink L1 / L2 control (UCI (Uplink Control Information feedback by PUCCH / PUSCH)) for each cell group. Therefore, in DC, a cell (PSCell) having a function equivalent to that of PCell such as setting of common search space and PUCCH is also set in the secondary base station.
- PDCCH downlink L1 / L2 control
- UCI Uplink Control Information feedback by PUCCH / PUSCH
- the number of physical layer channels and signals (signals) required is greater than when applying CA.
- a user terminal can transmit uplink control information (UCI) for a plurality of cells using an uplink control channel of a primary cell (PCell).
- PCell primary cell
- DC the user terminal needs to transmit uplink control information using an uplink control channel of a predetermined cell (for example, PCell, PSCell) for each of a plurality of cell groups (MCG, SCG).
- MCG cell groups
- the user terminal is Rel.
- DC is applied to connect the LTE base station and the New-RAT base station in the same manner as in FIG. 12, it is necessary to implement an RF circuit capable of simultaneously transmitting UL and reducing harmonic components and unnecessary radiation.
- New-RAT when New-RAT is introduced, not all user terminals support simultaneous UL transmission for a plurality of communication systems using different frequencies. In such a case, a user terminal that does not have the capability of simultaneous UL transmission cannot appropriately perform communication (for example, DC) using the LTE system and New-RAT. Further, even when the user terminal supports simultaneous reception of DL signals transmitted from a plurality of communication systems, communication using the LTE system and New-RAT cannot be performed.
- the present inventors control the user terminal so as not to perform UL simultaneous transmission to a plurality of communication systems by controlling the timing of user terminal UL transmission to the plurality of communication systems, respectively.
- a plurality of communication systems for example, , DC
- the present inventors when performing control so that the user terminal does not perform UL simultaneous transmission to a plurality of communication systems, perform UL transmission using the transmission timing of the existing LTE system in the FDD cell, It was noted that UL transmission opportunities in other communication systems are limited. On the other hand, when restricting UL transmission in an FDD cell using the transmission timing of an existing LTE system in order to increase UL transmission opportunities in other communication systems, the present inventors also assign DLs in the FDD cell. Focused on being limited.
- the present inventors aggregate UL signals (for example, ACK / NACK) for a plurality of DL subframes into a predetermined UL subframe when performing UL transmission in an FDD cell of a predetermined system (for example, LTE system).
- a predetermined system for example, LTE system.
- a user terminal uses scheduling and / or HARQ-ACK transmission timing (for example, transmission timing defined for each UL / DL configuration) defined in TDD.
- HARQ-ACK transmission timing for example, transmission timing defined for each UL / DL configuration
- the New-RAT may be a system that is an extension of the LTE / LTE-A system, or may be a new system.
- the New-RAT may be a system having a configuration in which at least one of a transmission time interval (TTI), a symbol length, a subcarrier interval, and a bandwidth is different from that of an LTE system.
- TTI transmission time interval
- a case where a user terminal connects to a plurality of communication systems using DC is shown, but the present embodiment is not limited to this. Any communication mode that supports simultaneous UL transmission of user terminals for different communication systems can be applied.
- the following description shows the case where a cell (FDD cell) using FDD is set in the LTE system, the present invention can also be applied to a cell (TDD cell) using TDD.
- FIG. 2 shows an example of a control method for UL transmission and DL transmission in a New-RAT and LTE system in which user terminals are connected by applying DC. That is, the user terminal performs DC with a cell group (LTE CG) set in the LTE system and a cell group (New-RAT CG) set with New-RAT.
- LTE CG cell group
- New-RAT CG cell group
- LTE-FDD cell when a cell (LTE-FDD cell) that uses FDD is set in the LTE system (LTE CG), a cell that uses TDD in New-RAT (New-RAT-CG) (NewRAT-TDD cell).
- LTE-FDD cell a cell that uses TDD in New-RAT
- New-RAT-CG New-RAT
- the present invention is not limited to this. This embodiment can also be applied when a TDD cell (LTE-TDD cell) is set in the LTE system and / or when an FDD cell (NewRAT-FDD) is set in New-RAT.
- a radio base station that operates the LTE system (LTE base station) and / or a radio base station that operates New-RAT (New-RAT base station) performs scheduling so that simultaneous transmission to a predetermined user terminal does not occur.
- LTE base station LTE base station
- New-RAT base station New-RAT base station
- an LTE base station and / or a New-RAT base station restricts scheduling based on scheduling (UL transmission timing) of another communication system.
- the LTE base station controls scheduling of the FDD cell (for example, UL allocation and / or DL allocation) so that UL transmission is not performed in a time interval that becomes a UL subframe in the New-RAT in which the TDD cell is set.
- the LTE base station can previously receive information on the UL / DL configuration applied in the New-RAT TDD cell from the New-RAT base station using a backhaul or the like.
- the LTE base station performs UL transmission (for example, UL data transmission or HARQ-ACK transmission) from the LTE-FDD cell in a time interval (for example, subframe) in which the UL signal is transmitted from the New-RAT cell.
- UL transmission for example, UL data transmission or HARQ-ACK transmission
- the user terminal performs UL data (PUSCH) transmission four subframes after receiving the UL grant.
- the user terminal transmits ACK / NACK four subframes after receiving the DL signal (PDSCH).
- the LTE base station restricts UL transmission to the LTE system in the UL transmission interval in the New-RAT cell, and restricts DL allocation before 4 subframes in the UL transmission interval.
- the New-RAT base station can grasp the scheduling (UL transmission timing) of the LTE base station in advance, it restricts UL allocation and / or DL allocation in the New-RAT cell based on the scheduling information. .
- control is performed by switching in the time direction so that UL transmissions of user terminals do not overlap (Time-switch uplink).
- the LTE base station can allow the UL transmission of the user terminal within the cell group (LTE-CG) set in the LTE system. Also, the New-RAT base station can allow simultaneous UL transmission to user terminals in a cell group (CG) configured in a New-RAT DC.
- the user terminal controls UL transmission by limiting cell groups (CG) that perform UL transmission based on information (for example, UL / DL configuration, etc.) notified by higher layer signaling, MAC layer signaling, and the like. Can do. That is, the user terminal can control UL transmission on the assumption that UL transmission occurs only in the CG of one communication system in a predetermined period. The user terminal may assume that UL transmission occurs only in one CG and allocate all allowable maximum transmission power to the UL transmission of the CG.
- CG cell groups
- the user terminal may report to the radio base station in advance as UE capability information (UE Capability) that it does not have the UL simultaneous transmission capability for a plurality of communication systems.
- UE Capability UE Capability
- the radio base station LTE base station and / or New-RAT base station
- the user terminal should perform control so as to give priority to UL transmission to a CG of a specific communication system. Can do. In this case, the user terminal can be controlled not to perform (drop) UL transmission for other CGs.
- the user terminal When the UL simultaneous transmission to the LTE system and the New-RAT is instructed, the user terminal gives priority to the UL transmission to the CG of the LTE system, and can drop the UL transmission to the CG of the New-RAT. As a result, communication connectivity can be ensured in a widely secured LTE system coverage.
- the user terminal may prioritize UL transmission to the New-RAT CG and drop the UL transmission to the CG of the LTE system.
- the user terminal may prioritize UL transmission of a cell group including a predetermined cell (for example, PCell), and may drop UL transmission of a cell group that does not include the predetermined cell.
- a predetermined cell for example, PCell
- a user terminal that cannot support simultaneous UL transmission can also perform communication using the LTE system and New-RAT. It becomes.
- a radio base station should just permit UL simultaneous transmission, and may control scheduling.
- the TTI is a transmission time unit of one channel-encoded data packet (transport block), and can be a processing unit such as scheduling or link adaptation.
- New-RAT can be used at a higher frequency than the LTE system. Therefore, in New-RAT, it is conceivable to use a radio frame configuration in which the OFDM symbol length is shortened by widening the subcarrier interval (see FIG. 3). As described above, by shortening the TTI length (applying the shortened TTI), it is possible to reduce the control processing delay and shorten the delay time.
- New-RAT in order to reduce control delays related to scheduling and HARQ-ACK, it is conceivable that UL data transmission and HARQ-ACK feedback timing are significantly shortened compared to the LTE system.
- the delay time from when the user terminal receives the UL transmission instruction (UL grant) until the UL data is transmitted, and the delay time from the reception of the DL signal to the HARQ-ACK transmission is 4 ms or more. It has become.
- FIG. 4A shows a case where HARQ-ACK (ACK / NACK) feedback is performed in 1 ms or less in a TDD cell using a shortened TTI.
- FIG. 4B shows a case where HARQ-ACK feedback is performed in 1 ms or less in an FDD cell using a shortened TTI.
- FIG. 4C shows a case where HARQ-ACK feedback for DL transmission is performed in a UL subframe continuous to the DL subframe in which the DL transmission is performed in an FDD cell using a shortened TTI.
- New-RAT it is conceivable to perform communication by switching between UL transmission and DL transmission at a transmission time interval (TTI) shorter than that of the LTE system in order to realize delay reduction. Therefore, when control is performed so that the user terminal does not perform simultaneous UL transmission to different communication systems, UL transmission in the LTE carrier is limited in a time interval in which UL transmission and DL transmission using a shortened TTI are repeated in the New-RAT carrier. There is a need. Further, when UL transmission is restricted by an LTE carrier (LTE cell), it is necessary to restrict allocation of the DL signal (see FIG. 5).
- LTE carrier LTE cell
- uplink control information for example, HARQ-ACK
- HARQ-ACK uplink control information
- the time interval in which UL transmission and DL transmission can be performed in the LTE carrier is shortened.
- important signals system information and the like
- the LTE carrier when UL transmission is performed on the LTE carrier, UL transmission on the New-RAT carrier is limited. For this reason, if the UL transmission time interval of the LTE carrier (for example, LTE-FDD cell) is secured and the UL transmission limit of the New-RAT carrier is increased, the performance of the LTE carrier can be ensured, but it depends on the New-RAT carrier. The performance improvement effect cannot be obtained sufficiently.
- the LTE carrier for example, LTE-FDD cell
- the user terminal when transmitting a UL signal such as user data or HARQ-ACK in a communication system (for example, LTE system) having a relatively long TTI, the user terminal aggregates it into a predetermined subframe. Control to send.
- a communication system for example, LTE system
- the present embodiment will be described with specific examples.
- a user terminal connected to the LTE system and the New-RAT transmits UL using the UL / DL configuration defined in TDD. Control.
- the case where the user terminal transmits an UL signal in the LTE-FDD cell is not limited to the case where the LTE carrier (LTE-CG) is an FDD cell, but the LTE-CG includes a TDD carrier, but the PUCCH in the LTE-CG
- the cell (PUCCH cell) that transmits the FDD cell is also included.
- FIG. 6 shows an example of a control method for UL transmission and DL transmission when a user terminal connects to an LTE system and a New-RAT using a shortened TTI and transmits an uplink control signal in an FDD cell in the LTE system.
- the user terminal transmits the UL signal (UL data and / or HARQ-ACK) of the FDD cell based on the transmission timing of UL / DL configuration 2 (UL-DL configuration # 2) defined by TDD Is shown.
- the UL / DL configuration (DL-reference UL-DL configuration) applied to the LTE-FDD cell (FDD carrier) is not limited to the UL / DL configuration 2.
- ACK / NACK for each of four DL subframes is fed back using subframe 2 (UL subframe 2) and subframe 7 (UL subframe) (FIG. 8A).
- User data is also transmitted using subframe 2 and subframe 7.
- the user terminal controls the LTE carrier (or LTE-CG) to perform UL transmission using the subframe 2 and the subframe 7. Further, the LTE base station notifies the user terminal of a UL transmission instruction (UL grant) so that UL transmission is performed in the subframe 2 and the subframe 7.
- LTE carrier or LTE-CG
- UL grant UL transmission instruction
- the New-RAT base station and / or the user terminal performs control so that UL transmission is not performed in the New-RAT during the subframes 2 and 7 in the LTE system.
- the New-RAT base station and / or the user terminal can be controlled to perform only DL transmission in the New-RAT TTI corresponding to subframes 2 and 7 of the LTE system.
- communication can be performed by appropriately switching between UL transmission and DL transmission in New-RAT.
- the LTE base station and / or the New-RAT base station notifies the user terminal of information on scheduling and / or HARQ timing applied in the FDD carrier (or LTE-CG) of the LTE system by higher layer signaling or the like. Can do.
- the LTE base station can set a predetermined UL / DL configuration defined by TDD in the user terminal as information regarding transmission timing in the LTE-FDD cell.
- the UL / DL configuration set in the user terminal is also referred to as a reference UL / DL configuration, a standard UL / DL configuration, or a reference UL-DL configuration.
- the user terminal transmits the UL data transmission timing and HARQ in the carrier (for example, LTE carrier, LTE-FDD cell, LTE-CG) in which the reference UL / DL configuration is set.
- the timing is switched to the transmission timing of the reference UL / DL configuration.
- UL signals are aggregated and transmitted in a predetermined subframe, thereby restricting the LTE carrier (LTE-CG) DL allocation subframe.
- LTE-CG LTE carrier
- the user terminal controls UL transmission and DL reception using the transmission timing applied to the FDD carrier (FDD-SCell) serving as the SCell in the TDD-FDD CA using the PCell as the TDD carrier (TDD-PCell). May be.
- FDD-SCell FDD carrier
- TDD-PCell TDD carrier
- scheduling and / or DL HARQ timing is defined so that DL allocation is possible for all DL subframes of the LTE-FDD cell.
- FIG. 7 shows an example of a control method of UL transmission and DL transmission when a user terminal is connected to an LTE system and a New-RAT using a shortened TTI and transmits an uplink control signal in an FDD cell in LTE-CG.
- the user terminal controls the UL transmission in the LTE-FDD cell using the HARQ timing (here, UL / DL configuration 2) applied to the FDD-SCell in the TDD-FDD CA where the TDD becomes the PCell.
- the reference UL / DL configuration (DL-reference UL-DL configuration) applied to the FDD carrier is not limited to the UL / DL configuration 2.
- ACK / NACK for each of five DL subframes is fed back using subframe 2 and subframe 7.
- FIG. 8B That is, in the case of FIGS. 6 and 8A, DL transmission in subframes 2 and 7 is not supported, but in the second mode, DL transmission can also be supported in subframes 2 and 7 (FIG. 8). 7, see FIG. 8B). Thereby, DL transmission can be performed using all DL subframes of the LTE-FDD cell.
- the user terminal controls the LTE carrier (or LTE-CG) to perform UL transmission using the subframe 2 and the subframe 7. Further, the LTE base station notifies the user terminal of a UL transmission instruction (UL grant) so that UL transmission is performed in the subframe 2 and the subframe 7.
- LTE carrier or LTE-CG
- UL grant UL transmission instruction
- the New-RAT base station and / or the user terminal performs control so that UL transmission is not performed in the New-RAT during the subframes 2 and 7 in the LTE system.
- the New-RAT base station and / or the user terminal can be controlled to perform only DL transmission in the New-RAT TTI corresponding to subframes 2 and 7 of the LTE system.
- communication can be performed by appropriately switching between UL transmission and DL transmission in New-RAT.
- all the DL subframes of the LTE carrier (for example, LTE-FDD cell) are used by using the UL transmission timing defined for FDD-SCell in TDD-FDD CA where TDD is PCell. And can communicate.
- LTE-FDD cell for example, LTE-FDD cell
- the radio base station can notify the user terminal of information on a reference UL / DL configuration applied to an FDD carrier of the LTE system (or LTE-CG using the FDD carrier as a PUCCH cell).
- the LTE base station configures a predetermined reference UL / DL configuration in the user terminal using higher layer signaling (for example, RRC signaling).
- the user terminal can be configured to apply the existing scheduling and / or HARQ timing as long as information on the reference UL / DL configuration is not notified from the radio base station.
- the user terminal sets the set reference UL / DL regardless of whether the New-RAT cell group is set (Active or Schedule). Transmission timing based on the configuration can be applied.
- the radio base station may designate the application of the reference UL / DL configuration to the user terminal by higher layer signaling and cancel the application of the reference UL / DL configuration by MAC CE.
- the user terminal notified of the MAC CE can control UL transmission by switching from transmission / reception timing control based on the reference UL / DL configuration to application of existing scheduling and / or HARQ timing.
- the instruction to the user terminal using the MAC CE may be an instruction related to setting / releasing (Activation / de-activation) of a New-RAT cell group.
- the radio base station may be configured to dynamically switch application of the reference UL / DL configuration in the user terminal using physical signaling (PHY signaling).
- PHY signaling physical signaling
- the radio base station can dynamically switch the timing preset in the user terminal by higher layer signaling or the like using downlink control information (PDCCH).
- PDCH downlink control information
- the user terminal for which the reference UL / DL configuration is set controls transmission and reception using a predetermined time interval and timing based on the reference UL / DL configuration based on an instruction of physical layer signaling.
- the user terminal uses existing scheduling and / or HARQ timing unless it receives physical signaling.
- a predetermined reference UL / DL configuration may be notified to the user terminal by physical layer signaling.
- the user terminal when the user terminal is notified of the cancellation of application of the reference UL / DL configuration by physical signaling, the user terminal transmits the existing transmission timing (for example, scheduling and / or HARQ defined in the LTE-FDD cell). It is good also as a structure switched and applied to (timing). In this case, after the reference UL / DL configuration is set by higher layer signaling, transmission timing based on the reference UL / DL configuration is applied unless there is a release notification by physical layer signaling.
- the existing transmission timing for example, scheduling and / or HARQ defined in the LTE-FDD cell.
- the physical signaling may be eIMTA signaling used when changing the TDD UL / DL configuration in the existing LTE system.
- the LTE base station use the TDD DCI format instead of the existing FDD DCI format as downlink control information (DCI format) for notifying the user terminal of scheduling (UL allocation or DL allocation).
- DCI format downlink control information
- the user terminal in which the reference UL / DL configuration is set for the FDD carrier the DCI format of the downlink control channel (PDCCH and / or EPDCCH) received by the FDD carrier is specified for TDD.
- reception processing for example, blind decoding
- the number of HARQ processes is defined more than the number of HARQ processes in FDD (3 bits).
- the radio base station when using UL / DL configuration 1-6 in TDD, the radio base station includes a DAI (Downlink Assignment Indicator (Index)) indicating downlink allocation information in downlink control information and notifies the user terminal. Further, when using UL / DL configuration 0 in TDD, the radio base station notifies the user terminal of the UL index included in the downlink control information.
- DAI Downlink Assignment Indicator
- the user terminal in which the reference UL / DL configuration is set for the FDD carrier can perform downlink control information reception processing assuming that the number of HARQ processes is 4 bits in the DCI format. Further, when applying the UL / DL configuration 1-6, the user terminal assumes that a DAI field (2 bits) indicating downlink allocation information is included in the DCI format, and receives downlink control information. It can be performed. Further, when the UL / DL configuration 0 is used, the user terminal can perform downlink control information reception processing assuming that a UL index field (2 bits) is included.
- the radio base station sets the number of HARQ processes of the FDD carrier of the LTE system (and the SCell included in the same CG having the FDD carrier as the PUCCH cell) based on the reference UL / DL configuration that notifies the user terminal. (See FIG. 9).
- FIG. 9A is a table showing the relationship between the number of DL HARQ processes and the UL / DL configuration for TDD or TDD CA.
- the reference UL / DL configuration is set for the FDD carrier as shown in the first mode (see FIGS. 6 and 8A)
- the LTE base station and the user terminal set the reference UL configured with the table of FIG. 9A.
- the maximum number of DL HARQ processes can be ascertained.
- FIG. 9B is a table showing the relationship between the number of DL HARQ processes for FDD-SCell and the UL / DL configuration in TDD-FDD CA where TDD is PCell.
- the reference UL / DL configuration is set for the FDD carrier as shown in the modification of the first mode (see FIGS. 7 and 8B)
- the LTE base station and the user terminal are set as the table in FIG. 9B.
- the maximum number of DL HARQ processes can be grasped based on the reference UL / DL configuration.
- FIG. 9C is a table showing the relationship between the number of UL HARQ processes and the UL / DL configuration for TDD or TDD CA.
- the reference UL / DL configuration is set for the FDD carrier as shown in the first aspect or the modification
- the LTE base station and the user terminal are based on the reference UL / DL configuration set in the table of FIG. 9C.
- the maximum number of UL HARQ processes can be ascertained.
- the UL transmission timing is set between the user terminals. You may control to disperse. For example, a user terminal specific offset is applied to scheduling and / or HARQ timing based on the reference UL / DL configuration.
- FIG. 10 applies subframe offset 0 to the first user terminal (UE # 1) using the reference UL / DL configuration 2, and applies subframe offset 1 to the second user terminal (UE # 2).
- the first user terminal performs UL transmission using subframes 2 and 7.
- the second user terminal performs UL transmission using subframes 3 and 8 in which offset 1 is added to the transmission timing based on the reference UL / DL configuration.
- the LTE base station can notify the user terminal using the reference UL / DL configuration of information on the subframe offset using higher layer signaling, MAC CE, physical signaling, or the like. For example, the LTE base station notifies the user terminal of information (value of X) relating to the offset applied to the tables shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B (see FIGS. 11A and 11B).
- the user terminal controls UL transmission based on the information on the reference UL / DL configuration and the offset value notified from the LTE base station.
- the New-RAT base station can acquire information on the offset value from the LTE base station and control the UL transmission timing in the New-RAT cell.
- FIG. 12 shows a case where the user terminal controls the UL transmission in the LTE carrier using the reference UL / DL configuration and receives the DL signal without performing the UL transmission for the New-RAT in the UL transmission section of the LTE carrier. Show. Note that the New-RAT base station and the user terminal can perform communication in which switching between UL transmission and DL transmission using the shortened TTI is performed in the New-RAT, except for the time period of UL transmission in the LTE system.
- the user terminal can only perform DL reception with New-RAT in the time interval in which the LTE carrier is UL, the user terminal cannot transmit a DL data delivery confirmation signal received in the time interval. For this reason, the user terminal feeds back the DL data delivery confirmation signal received in the time interval after the UL transmission in the LTE system is completed and the UL transmission is possible with the New-RAT.
- the user terminal uses the DL signal delivery confirmation signal transmitted by the New-RAT during the time interval in which the UL transmission is performed in the LTE system, based on the DL signal delivery confirmation signal transmitted by the New-RAT other than the time interval. Also control to feed back at a later timing. As a result, the user terminal can appropriately feed back the acknowledgment signal of the DL signal transmitted by the New-RAT in the time interval in which UL transmission is performed in the LTE system.
- the user terminal applies bundling (ACK / NACK bundling) by exclusive OR to the DL signal delivery confirmation signal transmitted by the New-RAT in the time interval in which UL transmission is performed in the LTE system. can do.
- the user terminal may feed back the delivery confirmation signal of the DL signal transmitted by New-RAT in the time interval as different bits.
- the user terminal and / or the New-RAT base station can implicitly grasp the time interval in which the UL transmission is performed in the LTE system from the reference UL / DL configuration etc. set for the LTE carrier. .
- the New-RAT by controlling feedback (for example, transmission timing) of a delivery confirmation signal of a DL signal transmitted by the New-RAT during a time period in which UL transmission is performed in the LTE system, the shortened TTI is used by the New-RAT. Even in this case, ACK / NACK can be appropriately fed back.
- wireless communication system Wireless communication system
- the wireless communication methods according to the above embodiments and aspects are applied.
- wireless communication method which concerns on each said embodiment and each aspect may be applied independently, respectively, and may be applied in combination.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the wireless communication system 1 for example, LTE system
- the wireless communication system 2 for example, New-RAT
- CA carrier aggregation
- DC dual connectivity
- the wireless communication system 2 may be called 5G, FRA (Future Radio Access), or the like.
- a radio base station 11 (for example, LTE base station) that forms the macro cell C1 and radio base stations 12a to 12c (for example, New) that are arranged in the macro cell C1 and that form a small cell C2 that is narrower than the macro cell C1.
- -RAT base station radio base station
- the user terminal 20 is arrange
- the user terminal 20 can be connected to both the radio base station 11 and the radio base station 12. It is assumed that the user terminal 20 uses the macro cell C1 and the small cell C2 that use different frequencies simultaneously by CA or DC. In addition, the user terminal 20 can apply CA or DC using a plurality of cells (CC) (for example, six or more CCs). Further, the shortened TTI can be applied to UL transmission and / or DL transmission between the user terminal 20 and the radio base station 12.
- CC cells
- Communication between the user terminal 20 and the radio base station 11 can be performed using a carrier having a relatively low frequency band (for example, 2 GHz) and a narrow bandwidth (referred to as an existing carrier or a legacy carrier).
- a carrier for example, New-RAT carrier
- a relatively high frequency band for example, 3.5 GHz, 5 GHz, etc.
- the same carrier as that used for the wireless base station 11 may be used.
- the configuration of the frequency band used by each radio base station is not limited to this.
- a wired connection for example, an optical fiber compliant with CPRI (Common Public Radio Interface), an X2 interface, etc.
- a wireless connection It can be set as the structure to do.
- the radio base station 11 and each radio base station 12 are connected to the higher station apparatus 30 and connected to the core network 40 via the higher station apparatus 30.
- the upper station device 30 includes, for example, an access gateway device, a radio network controller (RNC), a mobility management entity (MME), and the like, but is not limited thereto.
- RNC radio network controller
- MME mobility management entity
- Each radio base station 12 may be connected to the higher station apparatus 30 via the radio base station 11.
- the radio base station 11 is a radio base station having a relatively wide coverage, and may be referred to as a macro base station, an aggregation node, an eNB (eNodeB), a transmission / reception point, an LTE base station, or the like.
- the radio base station 12 is a radio base station having local coverage, and includes a small base station, a micro base station, a pico base station, a femto base station, a HeNB (Home eNodeB), an RRH (Remote Radio Head), and transmission / reception. It may be called a point, a New-RAT base station, or the like.
- a radio base station 10 when the radio base stations 11 and 12 are not distinguished, they are collectively referred to as a radio base station 10.
- Each user terminal 20 is a terminal compatible with various communication methods such as LTE and LTE-A, and may include not only a mobile communication terminal but also a fixed communication terminal.
- OFDMA orthogonal frequency division multiple access
- SC-FDMA single carrier-frequency division multiple access
- OFDMA is a multi-carrier transmission scheme that performs communication by dividing a frequency band into a plurality of narrow frequency bands (subcarriers) and mapping data to each subcarrier.
- SC-FDMA is a single-carrier transmission scheme that reduces interference between terminals by dividing the system bandwidth into bands consisting of one or continuous resource blocks for each terminal and using a plurality of terminals with mutually different bands. is there.
- the uplink and downlink radio access schemes are not limited to these combinations, and OFDMA may be used in the uplink.
- downlink shared channels PDSCH: Physical Downlink Shared Channel
- broadcast channels PBCH: Physical Broadcast Channel
- downlink L1 / L2 control channels are shared as downlink channels. Etc. are used.
- User data, higher layer control information, SIB (System Information Block), etc. are transmitted by PDSCH.
- SIB System Information Block
- MIB Master Information Block
- Downlink L1 / L2 control channels include downlink control channels (PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel), EPDCCH (Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel)), PCFICH (Physical Control Format Indicator Channel), PHICH (Physical Hybrid-ARQ Indicator Channel), etc. Including. Downlink control information (DCI: Downlink Control Information) including scheduling information of PDSCH and PUSCH is transmitted by PDCCH. The number of OFDM symbols used for PDCCH is transmitted by PCFICH. The HAICH transmission confirmation information (ACK / NACK) for PUSCH is transmitted by PHICH.
- EPDCCH is frequency-division multiplexed with PDSCH (downlink shared data channel), and is used for transmission of DCI and the like in the same manner as PDCCH.
- an uplink shared channel shared by each user terminal 20
- an uplink control channel PUCCH
- a random access channel PUCCH: Physical Uplink Control Channel
- PRACH Physical Random Access Channel
- User data and higher layer control information are transmitted by the PUSCH.
- Uplink control information including at least one of delivery confirmation information (ACK / NACK) and radio quality information (CQI) is transmitted by PUSCH or PUCCH.
- a random access preamble for establishing connection with a cell is transmitted by the PRACH.
- FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating an example of the overall configuration of a radio base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the radio base station 10 includes a plurality of transmission / reception antennas 101, an amplifier unit 102, a transmission / reception unit 103, a baseband signal processing unit 104, a call processing unit 105, and a transmission path interface 106.
- the transmission / reception unit 103 includes a transmission unit and a reception unit.
- User data transmitted from the radio base station 10 to the user terminal 20 via the downlink is input from the higher station apparatus 30 to the baseband signal processing unit 104 via the transmission path interface 106.
- PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
- RLC Radio Link Control
- MAC Medium Access
- Retransmission control for example, HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest) transmission processing
- HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest
- the downlink control signal is also subjected to transmission processing such as channel coding and inverse fast Fourier transform, and is transferred to the transmission / reception unit 103.
- the transmission / reception unit 103 converts the baseband signal output by precoding for each antenna from the baseband signal processing unit 104 to a radio frequency band and transmits the converted signal.
- the radio frequency signal frequency-converted by the transmission / reception unit 103 is amplified by the amplifier unit 102 and transmitted from the transmission / reception antenna 101.
- the transmission / reception unit (reception unit) 103 receives a UL signal (for example, UL data, HARQ-ACK, etc.) transmitted from the user terminal.
- the transmission / reception unit (transmission unit) 103 transmits a DL signal (for example, UL grant).
- the transmission / reception unit (transmission unit) 103 transmits information on the reference UL / DL configuration used by the user terminal for UL transmission timing to at least one of upper layer signaling, MAC CE (Media Access Control Element), and physical signaling. Can be sent using.
- the transmission / reception unit 103 can be configured by a transmitter / receiver, a transmission / reception circuit, or a transmission / reception device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present invention.
- the transmission / reception part 103 may be comprised as an integral transmission / reception part, and may be comprised from a transmission part and a receiving part.
- the radio frequency signal received by the transmission / reception antenna 101 is amplified by the amplifier unit 102.
- the transmission / reception unit 103 receives the uplink signal amplified by the amplifier unit 102.
- the transmission / reception unit 103 converts the frequency of the received signal into a baseband signal and outputs it to the baseband signal processing unit 104.
- the baseband signal processing unit 104 performs fast Fourier transform (FFT) processing, inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT: Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform) processing, and error correction on user data included in the input upstream signal.
- FFT fast Fourier transform
- IDFT inverse discrete Fourier transform
- Decoding, MAC retransmission control reception processing, RLC layer and PDCP layer reception processing are performed and transferred to the upper station apparatus 30 via the transmission path interface 106.
- the call processing unit 105 performs call processing such as communication channel setting and release, state management of the radio base station 10, and radio resource management.
- the transmission path interface 106 transmits and receives signals to and from the higher station apparatus 30 via a predetermined interface.
- the transmission path interface 106 transmits and receives (backhaul signaling) signals to and from the adjacent radio base station 10 via an interface between base stations (for example, an optical fiber compliant with CPRI (Common Public Radio Interface), X2 interface). Also good.
- CPRI Common Public Radio Interface
- X2 interface also good.
- FIG. 15 is a diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of the radio base station according to the present embodiment. Note that FIG. 15 mainly shows functional blocks of characteristic portions in the present embodiment, and the wireless base station 10 also has other functional blocks necessary for wireless communication. As shown in FIG. 15, the baseband signal processing unit 104 includes a control unit (scheduler) 301, a transmission signal generation unit (generation unit) 302, a mapping unit 303, and a reception signal processing unit 304. .
- the baseband signal processing unit 104 includes a control unit (scheduler) 301, a transmission signal generation unit (generation unit) 302, a mapping unit 303, and a reception signal processing unit 304.
- the control unit (scheduler) 301 controls scheduling (for example, resource allocation) of downlink data signals transmitted on PDSCH and downlink control signals transmitted on PDCCH and / or EPDCCH. It also controls scheduling of system information, synchronization signals, paging information, CRS (Cell-specific Reference Signal), CSI-RS (Channel State Information Reference Signal), and the like. Further, scheduling of uplink reference signals, uplink data signals transmitted on PUSCH, uplink control signals transmitted on PUCCH and / or PUSCH, and the like is controlled.
- the control unit 301 controls transmission of the UL grant so that the user terminal does not transmit UL signals simultaneously to different communication systems.
- the control unit 301 can be a controller, a control circuit, or a control device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present invention.
- the transmission signal generation unit 302 generates a DL signal (including a downlink data signal and a downlink control signal) based on an instruction from the control unit 301, and outputs the DL signal to the mapping unit 303.
- transmission signal generation section 302 generates a downlink data signal (PDSCH) including user data and outputs it to mapping section 303.
- the transmission signal generation unit 302 generates a downlink control signal (PDCCH / EPDCCH) including DCI (UL grant, DL assignment) and outputs the downlink control signal (PDCCH / EPDCCH) to the mapping unit 303.
- the transmission signal generation unit 302 can be a signal generator, a signal generation circuit, or a signal generation device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present invention.
- the mapping unit 303 maps the DL signal generated by the transmission signal generation unit 302 to a predetermined radio resource based on an instruction from the control unit 301, and outputs the DL signal to the transmission / reception unit 103.
- the mapping unit 303 can be a mapper, a mapping circuit, or a mapping device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present invention.
- the reception signal processing unit 304 performs reception processing (for example, demapping, demodulation, decoding, etc.) on the UL signal (HARQ-ACK, PUSCH, etc.) transmitted from the user terminal 20.
- the processing result is output to the control unit 301.
- the reception signal processing unit 304 may be configured by a signal processor, a signal processing circuit or a signal processing device, and a measuring device, a measurement circuit or a measuring device, which are described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present invention. it can.
- FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating an example of an overall configuration of a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the user terminal 20 includes a plurality of transmission / reception antennas 201 for MIMO transmission, an amplifier unit 202, a transmission / reception unit 203, a baseband signal processing unit 204, and an application unit 205.
- the transmission / reception unit 203 may include a transmission unit and a reception unit.
- the radio frequency signals received by the plurality of transmission / reception antennas 201 are each amplified by the amplifier unit 202.
- Each transmitting / receiving unit 203 receives the downlink signal amplified by the amplifier unit 202.
- the transmission / reception unit 203 converts the frequency of the received signal into a baseband signal and outputs it to the baseband signal processing unit 204.
- the transmission / reception unit (reception unit) 203 receives DL signals transmitted from a plurality of communication systems.
- the transmission / reception unit (transmission unit) 203 transmits UL signals to a plurality of communication systems.
- the transmission / reception unit (reception unit) 203 uses at least one of upper layer signaling, MAC CE (Media Access Control Control Element), and physical signaling as information on the reference UL / DL configuration used by the user terminal for UL transmission timing. Can be received.
- the transmission / reception unit (reception unit) 203 can receive information on resources and / or signal sequences for transmitting delivery confirmation signals with existing downlink control information (for example, DL assignment).
- the transmission / reception unit 203 can be a transmitter / receiver, a transmission / reception circuit, or a transmission / reception device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present invention.
- the baseband signal processing unit 204 performs FFT processing, error correction decoding, retransmission control reception processing, and the like on the input baseband signal.
- the downlink user data is transferred to the application unit 205.
- the application unit 205 performs processing related to layers higher than the physical layer and the MAC layer.
- broadcast information in the downlink data is also transferred to the application unit 205.
- uplink user data is input from the application unit 205 to the baseband signal processing unit 204.
- the baseband signal processing unit 204 performs retransmission control transmission processing (for example, HARQ transmission processing), channel coding, precoding, discrete Fourier transform (DFT) processing, IFFT processing, and the like.
- the data is transferred to the transmission / reception unit 203.
- the transmission / reception unit 203 converts the baseband signal output from the baseband signal processing unit 204 into a radio frequency band and transmits it.
- the radio frequency signal frequency-converted by the transmission / reception unit 203 is amplified by the amplifier unit 202 and transmitted from the transmission / reception antenna 201.
- FIG. 17 is a diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of the user terminal according to the present embodiment. Note that FIG. 17 mainly shows functional blocks of characteristic portions in the present embodiment, and the user terminal 20 also has other functional blocks necessary for wireless communication. As illustrated in FIG. 17, the baseband signal processing unit 204 included in the user terminal 20 includes a control unit 401, a transmission signal generation unit 402, a mapping unit 403, a reception signal processing unit 404, and a determination unit 405. I have.
- the reception unit may be configured using the reception signal processing unit 404 and the transmission / reception unit 203.
- the control unit 401 obtains, from the received signal processing unit 404, a downlink control signal (a signal transmitted by PDCCH / EPDCCH) and a downlink data signal (a signal transmitted by PDSCH) transmitted from the radio base station 10.
- the control unit 401 generates an uplink control signal (for example, an acknowledgment signal (HARQ-ACK)) or an uplink data signal based on a downlink control signal, a result of determining whether retransmission control is necessary for the downlink data signal, or the like.
- HARQ-ACK acknowledgment signal
- the control unit 401 can control the transmission signal generation unit 402, the mapping unit 403, and the reception signal processing unit 404.
- the control unit 401 can control reception of DL signals and transmission of UL signals to a plurality of communication systems, and control not to simultaneously transmit UL signals to different communication systems (see FIG. 2).
- the control part 401 when the transmission / reception part 203 transmits UL signal with the FDD cell of a LTE system, the control part 401 is based on the 1st UL transmission timing applied to UL / DL structure prescribed
- the control unit 401 when the transmission / reception unit 203 transmits an UL signal in the FDD cell of the LTE system, the second UL transmission timing applied to the TDD in which the TDD is the PCell and the FDD cell in which the SDD is the SCell The transmission of the UL signal can be controlled based on (see FIGS. 7 and 8B).
- the control unit 401 when applying the first UL transmission timing or the second transmission timing, assumes that the DCI format of the downlink control channel received by the FDD cell is a DCI format specified for TDD. The decoding process can be controlled. In addition, when applying the first UL transmission timing or the second transmission timing, the control unit 401 can further control the transmission timing of the UL signal based on the subframe offset set specifically for the user terminal ( (Refer FIG. 10, FIG. 11).
- control unit 401 receives a delivery confirmation signal for a DL signal received by another communication system in a time interval in which UL transmission is performed in the LTE system, in another communication system in a time interval in which UL transmission is not performed in the LTE system. It can be controlled to feed back at a timing different from the delivery confirmation signal for the DL signal (see FIG. 12).
- the control unit 401 may be a controller, a control circuit, or a control device that is described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present invention.
- the transmission signal generation unit 402 generates a UL signal based on an instruction from the control unit 401 and outputs the UL signal to the mapping unit 403. For example, the transmission signal generation unit 402 generates an uplink control signal such as a delivery confirmation signal (HARQ-ACK) or channel state information (CSI) based on an instruction from the control unit 401.
- HARQ-ACK delivery confirmation signal
- CSI channel state information
- the transmission signal generation unit 402 generates an uplink data signal based on an instruction from the control unit 401. For example, the transmission signal generation unit 402 is instructed by the control unit 401 to generate an uplink data signal when the UL grant is included in the downlink control signal notified from the radio base station 10.
- the transmission signal generation unit 402 may be a signal generator, a signal generation circuit, or a signal generation device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present invention.
- the mapping unit 403 maps the uplink signal (uplink control signal and / or uplink data) generated by the transmission signal generation unit 402 to a radio resource based on an instruction from the control unit 401, and outputs the radio resource to the transmission / reception unit 203.
- the mapping unit 403 may be a mapper, a mapping circuit, or a mapping device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present invention.
- the reception signal processing unit 404 performs reception processing (for example, demapping, demodulation, decoding, etc.) on the DL signal (for example, downlink control signal transmitted from the radio base station, downlink data signal transmitted by PDSCH, etc.). I do.
- the reception signal processing unit 404 outputs information received from the radio base station 10 to the control unit 401 and the determination unit 405.
- the reception signal processing unit 404 outputs broadcast information, system information, RRC signaling, DCI, and the like to the control unit 401, for example.
- the reception signal processing unit 404 includes a signal processor, a signal processing circuit, or a signal processing device, and a measuring device, a measurement circuit, or a measuring device, which are described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present invention. be able to. Further, the reception signal processing unit 404 can constitute a reception unit according to the present invention.
- the determination unit 405 performs retransmission control determination (ACK / NACK) based on the decoding result of the received signal processing unit 404 and outputs the determination result to the control unit 401.
- ACK / NACK retransmission control determination
- ACK / NACK retransmission control determination
- the determination part 405 can be comprised from the determination circuit or determination apparatus demonstrated based on common recognition in the technical field which concerns on this invention.
- each functional block is realized by one physically coupled device, or may be realized by two or more physically separated devices connected by wire or wirelessly and by a plurality of these devices. Good.
- the radio base station 10 and the user terminal 20 are realized using hardware such as ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), PLD (Programmable Logic Device), and FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array). May be.
- the radio base station 10 and the user terminal 20 are each a computer device including a processor (CPU: Central Processing Unit), a communication interface for network connection, a memory, and a computer-readable storage medium holding a program. It may be realized. That is, the radio base station, user terminal, and the like according to an embodiment of the present invention may function as a computer that performs processing of the radio communication method according to the present invention.
- Computer-readable recording media include, for example, flexible disks, magneto-optical disks, ROM (Read Only Memory), EPROM (Erasable Programmable ROM), CD-ROM (Compact Disc-ROM), RAM (Random Access Memory), A storage medium such as a hard disk.
- the program may be transmitted from a network via a telecommunication line.
- the radio base station 10 and the user terminal 20 may include an input device such as an input key and an output device such as a display.
- the functional configurations of the radio base station 10 and the user terminal 20 may be realized by the hardware described above, may be realized by a software module executed by a processor, or may be realized by a combination of both.
- the processor controls the entire user terminal by operating an operating system. Further, the processor reads programs, software modules and data from the storage medium into the memory, and executes various processes according to these.
- the program may be a program that causes a computer to execute the operations described in the above embodiments.
- the control unit 401 of the user terminal 20 may be realized by a control program stored in a memory and operated by a processor, and may be realized similarly for other functional blocks.
- software, instructions, etc. may be transmitted / received via a transmission medium.
- software may use websites, servers, or other devices using wired technology such as coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair and digital subscriber line (DSL) and / or wireless technology such as infrared, wireless and microwave.
- wired technology such as coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair and digital subscriber line (DSL) and / or wireless technology such as infrared, wireless and microwave.
- DSL digital subscriber line
- wireless technology such as infrared, wireless and microwave.
- the channel and / or symbol may be a signal (signaling).
- the signal may be a message.
- the component carrier (CC) may be called a carrier frequency, a cell, or the like.
- information, parameters, and the like described in this specification may be represented by absolute values, may be represented by relative values from a predetermined value, or may be represented by other corresponding information.
- the radio resource may be indicated by an index.
- notification of predetermined information is not limited to explicitly performed, but is performed implicitly (for example, by not performing notification of the predetermined information). May be.
- notification of information is not limited to the aspect / embodiment described in this specification, and may be performed by other methods.
- notification of information includes physical layer signaling (for example, DCI (Downlink Control Information), UCI (Uplink Control Information)), upper layer signaling (for example, RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling, MAC (Medium Access Control) signaling), It may be implemented by broadcast information (MIB (Master Information Block), SIB (System Information Block)), other signals, or a combination thereof.
- the RRC signaling may be referred to as an RRC message, and may be, for example, an RRC connection setup (RRCConnectionSetup) message, an RRC connection reconfiguration (RRCConnectionReconfiguration) message, or the like.
- Each aspect / embodiment described in this specification includes LTE (Long Term Evolution), LTE-A (LTE-Advanced), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4G, 5G, FRA (Future Radio Access), CDMA2000, UMB (Ultra Mobile Broadband), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802.20, UWB (Ultra-WideBand), Bluetooth (registered trademark), and other appropriate systems
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- LTE-A LTE-Advanced
- SUPER 3G IMT-Advanced
- 4G 5G
- FRA Full Radio Access
- CDMA2000 Code Division Multiple Access 2000
- UMB User Mobile Broadband
- IEEE 802.11 Wi-Fi
- IEEE 802.16 WiMAX
- IEEE 802.20 UWB (Ultra-WideBand)
- Bluetooth registered trademark
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- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
第1の実施形態では、複数の通信システムとDCを適用して通信を行うユーザ端末において、各通信システム間でUL同時送信が起こらないように制御する場合について説明する。
第2の実施形態では、New-RATにおいて、LTEシステムのTTI(1サブフレーム)より短いTTI(短縮TTI)が設定される場合について説明する。TTIは、チャネル符号化された1データ・パケット(トランスポートブロック)の送信時間単位であり、スケジューリング(Scheduling)、リンクアダプテーション(Link Adaptation)などの処理単位とすることができる。
第1の態様では、TDDで規定されているスケジューリング及び/又はHARQ-ACK送信タイミング(例えば、UL/DL構成)を利用してLTEシステムのUL送信タイミングを制御する場合について説明する。
ユーザ端末は、PCellをTDDキャリア(TDD-PCell)とするTDD-FDD CAにおいて、SCellとなるFDDキャリア(FDD-SCell)に対して適用される送信タイミングを利用してUL送信とDL受信を制御してもよい。FDD-SCellに対して適用される送信方法では、LTE-FDDセルの全てのDLサブフレームに対してDL割当てが可能となるようにスケジューリング及び/又はDL HARQタイミングが規定されている。
無線基地局は、LTEシステムのFDDキャリア(又は、当該FDDキャリアをPUCCHセルとするLTE-CG)に対して適用する参照UL/DL構成に関する情報をユーザ端末に通知することができる。
上記第1の態様に示すように、参照UL/DL構成に基づいてFDDキャリアで送信タイミングを制御するユーザ端末には、FDDキャリアであってもTDDと同様のスケジューリング及び/又はHARQタイミングが適用される。そのため、LTE基地局は、ユーザ端末にスケジューリング(UL割当てやDL割当て)を通知する下り制御情報(DCIフォーマット)として、既存のFDD用のDCIフォーマットでなくTDD用のDCIフォーマットを用いることが望ましい。
上記第1の態様に示すように、ユーザ端末が参照UL/DL構成を利用してLTE-FDDセル(LTE-CG、LTEキャリア)のUL送信を制御する場合、UL送信タイミングをユーザ端末間で分散するように制御してもよい。例えば、参照UL/DL構成に基づくスケジューリング及び/又はHARQタイミングに対してユーザ端末固有のオフセットを適用する。
第3の実施形態では、LTEシステムのUL送信の時間区間にNew-RATから送信されるDL信号に対する送達確認信号の送信方法について説明する。
以下、本発明の一実施形態に係る無線通信システムの構成について説明する。この無線通信システムでは、上記各実施の形態及び各態様に係る無線通信方法が適用される。なお、上記各実施の形態及び各態様に係る無線通信方法は、それぞれ単独で適用されてもよいし、組み合わせて適用されてもよい。
図14は、本発明の一実施形態に係る無線基地局の全体構成の一例を示す図である。無線基地局10は、複数の送受信アンテナ101と、アンプ部102と、送受信部103と、ベースバンド信号処理部104と、呼処理部105と、伝送路インターフェース106とを備えている。なお、送受信部103は、送信部及び受信部で構成される。
図16は、本発明の一実施形態に係るに係るユーザ端末の全体構成の一例を示す図である。ユーザ端末20は、MIMO伝送のための複数の送受信アンテナ201と、アンプ部202と、送受信部203と、ベースバンド信号処理部204と、アプリケーション部205と、を備えている。なお、送受信部203は、送信部及び受信部から構成されてもよい。
Claims (10)
- 複数の通信システムと通信を行うユーザ端末であって、
各通信システムから送信されるDL信号を受信する受信部と、
各通信システムにUL信号を送信する送信部と、
前記DL信号の受信及び前記UL信号の送信を制御する制御部と、を有し、
前記制御部は、異なる通信システムに対してUL信号を同時に送信しないように制御することを特徴とするユーザ端末。 - 前記複数の通信システムにLTEシステムが含まれ、
前記送信部がLTEシステムのFDDセルで前記UL信号を送信する場合、前記制御部は、LTEシステムのTDDで規定されているUL/DL構成に適用される第1のUL送信タイミングに基づいて、前記UL信号の送信を制御することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のユーザ端末。 - 前記複数の通信システムにLTEシステムが含まれ、
前記送信部がLTEシステムのFDDセルで前記UL信号を送信する場合、前記制御部は、TDDがプライマリセルとなるTDDとFDDのキャリアアグリゲーションにおいてセカンダリセルとなるFDDセルに適用される第2のUL送信タイミングに基づいて、前記UL信号の送信を制御することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のユーザ端末。 - 前記受信部は、前記第1のUL送信タイミング又は前記第2の送信タイミングの適用有無に関する情報を、上位レイヤシグナリング、MAC CE(Media Access Control Control Element)及び物理シグナリングの少なくとも一つを利用して受信することを特徴とする請求項2又は請求項3に記載のユーザ端末。
- 前記制御部は、前記第1のUL送信タイミング又は前記第2の送信タイミングを適用する場合、前記FDDセルで受信する下り制御チャネルのDCIフォーマットがTDD用に規定されているDCIフォーマットであると想定して復号処理を行うように制御することを特徴とする請求項2から請求項4のいずれかに記載のユーザ端末。
- 前記制御部は、前記第1のUL送信タイミング又は前記第2の送信タイミングを適用する場合、さらにユーザ端末固有に設定されるサブフレームオフセットに基づいて前記UL信号の送信タイミングを制御することを特徴とする請求項2から請求項5のいずれかに記載のユーザ端末。
- 前記制御部は、前記LTEシステムでUL送信を行う時間区間に他の通信システムで受信したDL信号に対する送達確認信号を、前記LTEシステムでUL送信を行わない時間区間に前記他の通信システムで受信したDL信号に対する送達確認信号とは異なるタイミングでフィードバックするように制御することを特徴とする請求項2から請求項6のいずれかに記載のユーザ端末。
- 複数の通信システムが異なる無線フレーム構成を適用することを特徴とする請求項1から請求項7のいずれかに記載のユーザ端末。
- 複数の通信システムと接続するユーザ端末と通信する無線基地局であって、
前記ユーザ端末から送信されるUL信号を受信する受信部と、
前記ユーザ端末に対するULグラントの送信を制御する制御部と、を有し、
前記制御部は、前記ユーザ端末が異なる通信システムに対してUL信号を同時に送信しないようにULグラントの送信を制御することを特徴とする無線基地局。 - 複数の通信システムと通信を行うユーザ端末の無線通信方法であって、
各通信システムから送信されるDL信号を受信する工程と、
各通信システムにUL信号を送信する工程と、を有し、
異なる通信システムに対してUL信号を同時に送信しないように制御することを特徴とする無線通信方法。
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