WO2017028576A1 - Roofing system for aluminium alloy house - Google Patents
Roofing system for aluminium alloy house Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017028576A1 WO2017028576A1 PCT/CN2016/082736 CN2016082736W WO2017028576A1 WO 2017028576 A1 WO2017028576 A1 WO 2017028576A1 CN 2016082736 W CN2016082736 W CN 2016082736W WO 2017028576 A1 WO2017028576 A1 WO 2017028576A1
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- aluminum alloy
- roof
- aluminium alloy
- column
- ring beam
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
- E04B7/04—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs supported by horizontal beams or the equivalent resting on the walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
- E04D11/02—Build-up roofs, i.e. consisting of two or more layers bonded together in situ, at least one of the layers being of watertight composition
Definitions
- the invention belongs to the field of building structures, and relates to an aluminum alloy structure house, in particular to a roofing system structure of an aluminum alloy structure house.
- the existing steel structure construction has a heavier weight and higher material cost, and also increases the basic cost, which makes the investment in the whole project higher.
- no heat insulation, sound insulation, waterproof and fire prevention measures are taken for keels, wall panels, doors and windows and other components.
- the task of the present invention is to provide a roofing system for an aluminum alloy house, in which a mounting and connecting structure of a roof aluminum alloy purlin and a ring beam is provided, and a connecting groove is formed between the aluminum alloy column and the roof beam and the beam connecting portion, the column and the beam, The beams and the rafters are inlaid with each other and then fastened to make the connection more secure and secure.
- a roofing system for an aluminum alloy house which comprises an aluminum alloy column and an aluminum alloy ring beam, and further comprises a roof aluminum alloy stringer, a roof aluminum alloy square tube secondary beam, an insulated fireproof composite board, a waterproof coiled material and a resin tile;
- the aluminum alloy ring beam is connected to the aluminum alloy column by connecting angle steel, and the roof aluminum alloy stringer is inclined on the aluminum alloy column to form a gold top roof;
- the connecting parts of the aluminum alloy column and the aluminum alloy ring beam and the roof aluminum alloy purlin are respectively provided with an aluminum alloy reverse-locking fixed aluminum groove, and the aluminum alloy reverse-locking fixed aluminum groove is embedded with a connecting fitting, so that the aluminum alloy column and the aluminum alloy ring
- the beam, the aluminum alloy ring beam and the roof aluminum alloy stringer are inlaid with each other and then fixed by fasteners;
- the roof aluminum alloy rafter is provided with a roof aluminum alloy square tube secondary beam, and an insulating fireproof composite board, a waterproof coiled material and a resin tile are laid on the roof aluminum alloy square tube secondary beam.
- An aluminum alloy drain is installed on both sides of the gold roof.
- a damping rubber pad is arranged at the junction of the aluminum alloy ring beam and the aluminum alloy column.
- the invention relates to a roofing system of an aluminum alloy house, wherein a mounting and connecting structure of a roof aluminum alloy purlin and a ring beam is arranged, and the connecting portions of the aluminum alloy column and the roof beam and the purlin are provided with a concave buckle groove shape which can be embedded with special fittings.
- the columns and beams, beams and beams are inlaid with each other, and bolts or screws are fixed to make the connection more secure.
- the design and manufacturing cycle is short, and the design and production are integrated.
- the aluminum alloy structure is simple in connection, and the staggered layer and the hop layer structure can be better applied in the vertical plane than the conventional structure.
- the aluminum alloy member has a small cross-sectional size, which can increase the use area.
- the self-weight is relatively light, and the foundation treatment is relatively easy, and the natural basic type can be adopted. Since the foundation accounts for a large proportion of the project cost, the light weight of the upper structure can reduce the cost of the foundation, thereby reducing the investment of the entire project.
- the modular construction of the aluminum alloy structure reduces the cost of labor and other auxiliary materials such as formwork on the other hand.
- the aluminum alloy structure houses can complete the multi-variety and multi-color interior and exterior design, which reflects the comfort of individualized houses and use.
- the aluminum alloy structure has stronger corrosion resistance and longer service life than the steel structure, reducing maintenance and repair costs. With the improvement of the level of systemization and industrialization, the cost-effective features of aluminum alloy structural houses are outstanding, and the cost will be greatly reduced.
- the construction period is short and the installation is convenient.
- the connection between the aluminum alloy column and the roof beam and the purlin is provided with a concave buckle groove, and the column and the beam, the beam and the purlin are mutually inlaid, and then fastened to make the connection more secure and safe.
- Anti-vibration pads are added to the main joints to prevent the aluminum alloy materials from vibrating due to thermal expansion and contraction or environmental vibration, and help to improve their seismic resistance.
- Aluminum alloy drains are installed on both sides of the roof, so that the collected rainwater can be discharged to the sewer in real time to reduce the load on the roof due to the accumulation of water during rain.
- the roof aluminum alloy square tube secondary beam, the heat-insulating fireproof composite board, the waterproof coiled material and the roofing resin tile are laid in layers on the fixed aluminum alloy rafters.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a roofing system of an aluminum alloy house according to the present invention.
- Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 1;
- Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 1;
- Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of Figure 1.
- 1 is aluminum alloy column
- 2 is aluminum alloy ring beam
- 3 is bolt
- 4 is aluminum alloy reverse button fixed aluminum groove
- 5 is roof aluminum alloy stringer
- 6 is heat insulation fireproof composite board
- 7 is waterproof membrane
- 8 For resin tile, 9 is the roof aluminum alloy square tube secondary beam, 10 is self-tapping self-drilling screw, 11 is aluminum alloy drainage groove, 12 is connecting angle steel, 13 is damping rubber pad.
- the present invention provides a roofing system for an aluminum alloy house, which is mainly composed of an aluminum alloy column 1, an aluminum alloy ring beam 2, a roof aluminum alloy stringer 5, a roof aluminum alloy square tube secondary beam 9, and a partition.
- the thermal fireproof composite panel 6, the waterproof coiled material 7, and the resin tile 8 are comprised.
- the aluminum alloy ring beam 2 is connected to the aluminum alloy column 1 by connecting the angle steel 12, and the roof aluminum alloy string 5 is obliquely placed on the aluminum alloy column 1 to have a gold top roof.
- the aluminum alloy column 1 and the aluminum alloy ring beam 2 and the roof aluminum alloy purlin 5 are connected with aluminum alloy reverse-locking fixed aluminum trough 4, and the aluminum alloy reverse-locking fixed aluminum trough 4 is inlaid with connecting fittings to make the aluminum alloy column 1
- the aluminum alloy ring beam 2, the aluminum alloy ring beam 2 and the roof aluminum alloy stringer 5 are inlaid with each other, and then fixed by fasteners such as bolts 3.
- a roof aluminum alloy square tube secondary beam 9 is arranged on the roof aluminum alloy purlin 5, and the roof aluminum alloy square tube secondary beam 9 is fixed on the roof aluminum alloy purlin 5 by self-tapping self-drilling screws 10.
- An insulating fireproof composite panel 6, a waterproof membrane 7 and a resin tile 8 are laid on the roof aluminum alloy square tube secondary beam 9.
- aluminum alloy drains 11 are installed on both sides of the gold roof, so that the collected rainwater can be discharged to the sewer in real time to reduce the load on the roof due to the accumulation of water during rain.
- a damping rubber pad 13 is arranged at the junction of the aluminum alloy ring beam 2 and the aluminum alloy column 1 to prevent the aluminum alloy material from vibrating due to mutual friction during thermal expansion and contraction or environmental vibration, and to improve the seismic resistance of the aluminum alloy material.
- the connecting portions of the aluminum alloy column and the roof beam and the purlin are provided with concave groove grooves, and the column and the beam, the beam and the beam are mutually inlaid, and then fastened, so that The connection is more secure and secure.
- the roof aluminum alloy square tube secondary beam, the heat-insulating fireproof composite board, the waterproof coiled material and the roofing resin tile are laid in layers on the fixed aluminum alloy rafters.
- the roofing system of the aluminum alloy house of the invention has high bearing strength and superior seismic performance; the construction period is short and the installation is convenient.
Abstract
Disclosed is a roofing system for an aluminium alloy house. Parts connecting an aluminium alloy column (1) to an aluminium alloy ring beam (2) and an aluminium alloy purlin (5) are all provided with reverse snap-fastening aluminium grooves (4) of an aluminium alloy. A connection fitting is inserted within the reverse snap-fastening aluminium grooves (4) of the aluminium alloy, such that the aluminium alloy column (1) and the aluminium alloy ring beam (2), and the aluminium alloy ring beam (2) and the roofing aluminium alloy purlin (5) are mutually inserted and then fixed through fasteners. Roofing aluminium alloy secondary beams of a square tube type (9), a thermally insulated fireproof composite plate (6), a waterproof roll material (7) and resin tiles (8) are successively arranged on the roofing aluminium alloy purlin (5). The roofing system has high bearing strength and an excellent anti-seismic performance.
Description
本发明属于建筑结构领域，涉及铝合金结构房屋，特别涉及一种铝合金结构房屋的屋面系统结构。The invention belongs to the field of building structures, and relates to an aluminum alloy structure house, in particular to a roofing system structure of an aluminum alloy structure house.
在建筑设计中总是希望能够具有大跨度的无竖向结构的空间，这就可以根据需求进行灵活隔断，使室内布置呈多样化。传统住宅由于所用材料的性质，限制了空间布置的自由。如果开间过大，就会造成楼板厚度大，梁柱截面过大，不但影响室内美观，而且加大结构重量，增加土建投资。入住装修时拟自行改变设计墙体布置，但苦于大部分墙体不可拆除或移位，既增加了经济负担，又因破坏承重墙而增加了危险隐患。In the design of the building, it is always desirable to have a large span of space without vertical structure, which can be flexibly cut off according to requirements, so that the interior layout is diversified. Traditional dwellings limit the freedom of space placement due to the nature of the materials used. If the opening is too large, the thickness of the slab will be large, and the cross-section of the beam and column will be too large, which will not only affect the interior beauty, but also increase the structural weight and increase the investment in civil construction. In the decoration, it is proposed to change the design wall layout by itself, but the majority of the wall can not be removed or displaced, which not only increases the economic burden, but also increases the hidden dangers due to the destruction of the load-bearing wall.
传统的混凝土建筑需要使用大量的混凝土和砖瓦，基础施工取土量大，还要在城市周边开山挖石，消耗了土地这一宝贵资源，而且不利于环境保护。Traditional concrete buildings require a large amount of concrete and bricks. The foundation construction requires a large amount of soil, and it is necessary to mine the mountains around the city, which consumes the valuable resources of the land and is not conducive to environmental protection.
现有的钢结构建筑，其重量较重，材料成本高，还增加了基础造价，使得整个项目投资较高。在传统建筑和钢结构建筑中，对龙骨、墙板、门窗等部件没有采取隔热保温、隔声、防水、防火措施。The existing steel structure construction has a heavier weight and higher material cost, and also increases the basic cost, which makes the investment in the whole project higher. In traditional buildings and steel structures, no heat insulation, sound insulation, waterproof and fire prevention measures are taken for keels, wall panels, doors and windows and other components.
在抗震设防区，钢筋砼结构有许多不足之处。现浇砼则需要连续作业，尤其在我国北方地区受到作业季节的影响。In the seismic fortification zone, there are many deficiencies in the reinforced concrete structure. Cast-in-place concrete requires continuous operation, especially in northern China due to the operating season.
有鉴于此，该领域技术人员致力于研发一种铝合金结构房屋，其中大部分构件可在工厂生产，运往现场进行整体组装，并对铝合金房屋的屋面系统结构加以改进。In view of this, technicians in the field are working on the development of an aluminum alloy structure house in which most of the components can be produced at the factory, shipped to the site for overall assembly, and the roofing system structure of the aluminum alloy house is improved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的任务是提供一种铝合金房屋的屋面系统，其中设置了屋面铝合金檩条与圈梁的安装连接结构，铝合金立柱与屋面梁及檩条连接部位均设置凹扣槽，柱与梁、梁与檩条相互镶嵌，再加以紧固，使之连接更为牢固安全。The task of the present invention is to provide a roofing system for an aluminum alloy house, in which a mounting and connecting structure of a roof aluminum alloy purlin and a ring beam is provided, and a connecting groove is formed between the aluminum alloy column and the roof beam and the beam connecting portion, the column and the beam, The beams and the rafters are inlaid with each other and then fastened to make the connection more secure and secure.
本发明的技术解决方案如下：The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
一种铝合金房屋的屋面系统，它包括铝合金立柱、铝合金圈梁，它还包括屋面铝合金檩条、屋面铝合金方管次梁、隔热防火复合板、防水卷材以及树脂瓦；A roofing system for an aluminum alloy house, which comprises an aluminum alloy column and an aluminum alloy ring beam, and further comprises a roof aluminum alloy stringer, a roof aluminum alloy square tube secondary beam, an insulated fireproof composite board, a waterproof coiled material and a resin tile;
所述铝合金圈梁通过连接角钢与铝合金立柱连接，所述屋面铝合金檩条斜置在铝合金立柱上呈金字顶屋面；The aluminum alloy ring beam is connected to the aluminum alloy column by connecting angle steel, and the roof aluminum alloy stringer is inclined on the aluminum alloy column to form a gold top roof;
所述铝合金立柱与铝合金圈梁及屋面铝合金檩条连接部位均设有铝合金反扣式固定铝槽，铝合金反扣式固定铝槽内镶嵌连接配件，使铝合金立柱与铝合金圈梁、铝合金圈梁与屋面铝合金檩条之间相互镶嵌，再由紧固件固定；The connecting parts of the aluminum alloy column and the aluminum alloy ring beam and the roof aluminum alloy purlin are respectively provided with an aluminum alloy reverse-locking fixed aluminum groove, and the aluminum alloy reverse-locking fixed aluminum groove is embedded with a connecting fitting, so that the aluminum alloy column and the aluminum alloy ring The beam, the aluminum alloy ring beam and the roof aluminum alloy stringer are inlaid with each other and then fixed by fasteners;
所述屋面铝合金檩条上面设置屋面铝合金方管次梁，在屋面铝合金方管次梁上面铺设隔热防火复合板、防水卷材和树脂瓦。The roof aluminum alloy rafter is provided with a roof aluminum alloy square tube secondary beam, and an insulating fireproof composite board, a waterproof coiled material and a resin tile are laid on the roof aluminum alloy square tube secondary beam.
所述金字顶屋面两侧安装有铝合金排水沟。
An aluminum alloy drain is installed on both sides of the gold roof.
所述铝合金圈梁与铝合金立柱相接处设置减震胶垫。A damping rubber pad is arranged at the junction of the aluminum alloy ring beam and the aluminum alloy column.
本发明是一种铝合金房屋的屋面系统，其中设置了屋面铝合金檩条与圈梁的安装连接结构，铝合金立柱与屋面梁及檩条连接部位均设有可镶嵌特制配件的凹扣槽形状，柱与梁、梁与檩条相互镶嵌，再加上螺栓或螺丝的固定，使之连接更为牢固安全。The invention relates to a roofing system of an aluminum alloy house, wherein a mounting and connecting structure of a roof aluminum alloy purlin and a ring beam is arranged, and the connecting portions of the aluminum alloy column and the roof beam and the purlin are provided with a concave buckle groove shape which can be embedded with special fittings. The columns and beams, beams and beams are inlaid with each other, and bolts or screws are fixed to make the connection more secure.
本发明的一种铝合金房屋的屋面系统具有以下优点：The roofing system of an aluminum alloy house of the present invention has the following advantages:
1、设计制造周期短，设计生产一体化。铝合金结构连接简单，在垂直平面内比传统结构能更好地应用错层、跃层结构。1. The design and manufacturing cycle is short, and the design and production are integrated. The aluminum alloy structure is simple in connection, and the staggered layer and the hop layer structure can be better applied in the vertical plane than the conventional structure.
2、承载强度高，抗震性能优越。可大大提高铝合金结构房屋的强度性、稳定性和安全性。2. High bearing strength and superior seismic performance. It can greatly improve the strength, stability and safety of aluminum alloy structure houses.
3、材料生产组装作业优势突出。铝合金结构的大部分构件在工厂生产，运往现场通过螺栓进行整体组装，可全天候作业。现场作业量小，减少了作业临时用地，与传统建筑材料相比，对周围环境污染小，提高了作业的机械化水平。由于铝结构本身可作为劲性结构承担结构荷载和施工荷载，施工时可以节省支模、拆模的材料，由此降低成本，大大加快施工速度。资金价值在施工中充分体现，减少资金成本。3. The advantages of material production and assembly operations are outstanding. Most of the components of the aluminum alloy structure are produced at the factory and shipped to the site for assembly by bolts for all-weather operation. The amount of on-site work is small, which reduces the temporary land for work. Compared with traditional building materials, it has less pollution to the surrounding environment and improves the mechanization level of the work. Since the aluminum structure itself can bear the structural load and the construction load as the stiff structure, the material of the mold and the mold can be saved during the construction, thereby reducing the cost and greatly speeding up the construction. The value of funds is fully reflected in the construction, reducing the cost of capital.
4、铝合金结构性价比高。铝合金构件截面尺寸小，可以增加使用面积，与砼结构和砖混结构相比，自重比较轻，地基的处理比较容易，可以采用天然基础型式。由于基础在工程造价中占有比重比较大，上部结构重量轻可以降低基础的造价，从而减少整个项目的投资。4, aluminum alloy structure cost-effective. The aluminum alloy member has a small cross-sectional size, which can increase the use area. Compared with the concrete structure and the brick-concrete structure, the self-weight is relatively light, and the foundation treatment is relatively easy, and the natural basic type can be adopted. Since the foundation accounts for a large proportion of the project cost, the light weight of the upper structure can reduce the cost of the foundation, thereby reducing the investment of the entire project.
铝合金结构房屋采用模块化作业特点，从另一方面减少了人工费用和模板等其它辅助材料费用。铝合金结构房屋可自行完成多品种、多色彩的内、外观设计，体现了个性化房屋和使用的舒适度。铝合金结构比钢结构耐腐蚀性强，使用寿命长，减少维护维修费用。随着体系化、产业化水平的提高，铝合金结构房屋性价比高的特点突出，成本将会大大降低。The modular construction of the aluminum alloy structure reduces the cost of labor and other auxiliary materials such as formwork on the other hand. The aluminum alloy structure houses can complete the multi-variety and multi-color interior and exterior design, which reflects the comfort of individualized houses and use. The aluminum alloy structure has stronger corrosion resistance and longer service life than the steel structure, reducing maintenance and repair costs. With the improvement of the level of systemization and industrialization, the cost-effective features of aluminum alloy structural houses are outstanding, and the cost will be greatly reduced.
5、施工周期短，安装方便。铝合金立柱与屋面梁及檩条连接部位均设置凹扣槽，柱与梁、梁与檩条相互镶嵌，再加以紧固，使之连接更为牢固安全。主要连接部位都增设防震胶垫，以防止铝合金材料因热胀冷缩或环境震动时相互摩擦而发出声响，并有助于提高其抗震能力。金字顶屋面两侧安装有铝合金排水沟，可及时把收集到的雨水实时排至下水道，以减低屋面因下雨时积水而增加的负荷。在已安装固定好的铝合金檩条上按顺序一层层地铺设好屋面铝合金方管次梁、隔热防火复合板、防水卷材及屋面树脂瓦。5. The construction period is short and the installation is convenient. The connection between the aluminum alloy column and the roof beam and the purlin is provided with a concave buckle groove, and the column and the beam, the beam and the purlin are mutually inlaid, and then fastened to make the connection more secure and safe. Anti-vibration pads are added to the main joints to prevent the aluminum alloy materials from vibrating due to thermal expansion and contraction or environmental vibration, and help to improve their seismic resistance. Aluminum alloy drains are installed on both sides of the roof, so that the collected rainwater can be discharged to the sewer in real time to reduce the load on the roof due to the accumulation of water during rain. The roof aluminum alloy square tube secondary beam, the heat-insulating fireproof composite board, the waterproof coiled material and the roofing resin tile are laid in layers on the fixed aluminum alloy rafters.
图1是本发明的一种铝合金房屋的屋面系统结构示意图。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a roofing system of an aluminum alloy house according to the present invention.
图2是图1中的A－A剖视图。Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 1;
图3是图1中的B－B剖视图。Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 1;
图4是图1中的C－C剖视图。Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of Figure 1.
附图标记：
Reference mark:
1为铝合金立柱，2为铝合金圈梁，3为螺栓，4为铝合金反扣式固定铝槽，5为屋面铝合金檩条，6为隔热防火复合板，7为防水卷材，8为树脂瓦，9为屋面铝合金方管次梁，10为自攻自钻螺丝，11为铝合金排水沟，12为连接角钢，13为减震胶垫。1 is aluminum alloy column, 2 is aluminum alloy ring beam, 3 is bolt, 4 is aluminum alloy reverse button fixed aluminum groove, 5 is roof aluminum alloy stringer, 6 is heat insulation fireproof composite board, 7 is waterproof membrane, 8 For resin tile, 9 is the roof aluminum alloy square tube secondary beam, 10 is self-tapping self-drilling screw, 11 is aluminum alloy drainage groove, 12 is connecting angle steel, 13 is damping rubber pad.
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作详细描述。The invention will now be described in detail in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
参看图1至图4，本发明提供了一种铝合金房屋的屋面系统，它主要由铝合金立柱1、铝合金圈梁2、屋面铝合金檩条5、屋面铝合金方管次梁9、隔热防火复合板6、防水卷材7以及树脂瓦8构成。Referring to Figures 1 to 4, the present invention provides a roofing system for an aluminum alloy house, which is mainly composed of an aluminum alloy column 1, an aluminum alloy ring beam 2, a roof aluminum alloy stringer 5, a roof aluminum alloy square tube secondary beam 9, and a partition. The thermal fireproof composite panel 6, the waterproof coiled material 7, and the resin tile 8 are comprised.
铝合金圈梁2通过连接角钢12与铝合金立柱1连接，屋面铝合金檩条5斜置在铝合金立柱1上呈金字顶屋面。The aluminum alloy ring beam 2 is connected to the aluminum alloy column 1 by connecting the angle steel 12, and the roof aluminum alloy string 5 is obliquely placed on the aluminum alloy column 1 to have a gold top roof.
铝合金立柱1与铝合金圈梁2及屋面铝合金檩条5连接部位均设有铝合金反扣式固定铝槽4，铝合金反扣式固定铝槽4内镶嵌连接配件，使铝合金立柱1与铝合金圈梁2、铝合金圈梁2与屋面铝合金檩条5之间相互镶嵌，再由紧固件例如螺栓3固定。The aluminum alloy column 1 and the aluminum alloy ring beam 2 and the roof aluminum alloy purlin 5 are connected with aluminum alloy reverse-locking fixed aluminum trough 4, and the aluminum alloy reverse-locking fixed aluminum trough 4 is inlaid with connecting fittings to make the aluminum alloy column 1 The aluminum alloy ring beam 2, the aluminum alloy ring beam 2 and the roof aluminum alloy stringer 5 are inlaid with each other, and then fixed by fasteners such as bolts 3.
在屋面铝合金檩条5上面设置屋面铝合金方管次梁9，用自攻自钻螺丝10将屋面铝合金方管次梁9固定在屋面铝合金檩条5上。在屋面铝合金方管次梁9上面铺设隔热防火复合板6、防水卷材7和树脂瓦8。A roof aluminum alloy square tube secondary beam 9 is arranged on the roof aluminum alloy purlin 5, and the roof aluminum alloy square tube secondary beam 9 is fixed on the roof aluminum alloy purlin 5 by self-tapping self-drilling screws 10. An insulating fireproof composite panel 6, a waterproof membrane 7 and a resin tile 8 are laid on the roof aluminum alloy square tube secondary beam 9.
如图1中所示，金字顶屋面两侧安装有铝合金排水沟11，可及时把收集到的雨水实时排至下水道，以减低屋面因下雨时积水而增加的负荷。As shown in Fig. 1, aluminum alloy drains 11 are installed on both sides of the gold roof, so that the collected rainwater can be discharged to the sewer in real time to reduce the load on the roof due to the accumulation of water during rain.
铝合金圈梁2与铝合金立柱1相接处设置减震胶垫13，以防止铝合金材料因热胀冷缩或环境震动时相互摩擦而发出声响，并有助于提高其抗震能力。A damping rubber pad 13 is arranged at the junction of the aluminum alloy ring beam 2 and the aluminum alloy column 1 to prevent the aluminum alloy material from vibrating due to mutual friction during thermal expansion and contraction or environmental vibration, and to improve the seismic resistance of the aluminum alloy material.
综上所述，采用本发明的一种铝合金房屋的屋面系统，铝合金立柱与屋面梁及檩条连接部位均设置凹扣槽，柱与梁、梁与檩条相互镶嵌，再加以紧固，使之连接更为牢固安全。在已安装固定好的铝合金檩条上按顺序一层层地铺设好屋面铝合金方管次梁、隔热防火复合板、防水卷材及屋面树脂瓦。本发明的铝合金房屋的屋面系统承载强度高，抗震性能优越；其施工周期短，安装方便。In summary, according to the roofing system of the aluminum alloy house of the present invention, the connecting portions of the aluminum alloy column and the roof beam and the purlin are provided with concave groove grooves, and the column and the beam, the beam and the beam are mutually inlaid, and then fastened, so that The connection is more secure and secure. The roof aluminum alloy square tube secondary beam, the heat-insulating fireproof composite board, the waterproof coiled material and the roofing resin tile are laid in layers on the fixed aluminum alloy rafters. The roofing system of the aluminum alloy house of the invention has high bearing strength and superior seismic performance; the construction period is short and the installation is convenient.
当然，本技术领域内的一般技术人员应当认识到，上述实施例仅是用来说明本发明，而并非用作对本发明的限定，只要在本发明的实质精神范围内，对上述实施例的变化、变型等都将落在本发明权利要求的范围内。
Of course, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention, as long as the changes of the above embodiments are within the spirit of the invention. Variations and the like are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (3)
- 一种铝合金房屋的屋面系统，它包括铝合金立柱(1)、铝合金圈梁(2)，其特征在于：它还包括屋面铝合金檩条(5)、屋面铝合金方管次梁(9)、隔热防火复合板(6)、防水卷材(7)以及树脂瓦(8)；A roofing system for an aluminum alloy house, comprising an aluminum alloy column (1) and an aluminum alloy ring beam (2), characterized in that it further comprises a roof aluminum alloy stringer (5), a roof aluminum alloy square tube beam (9) ), heat-insulating fireproof composite board (6), waterproof coiled material (7) and resin tile (8);所述铝合金圈梁(2)通过连接角钢(12)与铝合金立柱(1)连接，所述屋面铝合金檩条(5)斜置在铝合金立柱(1)上呈金字顶屋面；The aluminum alloy ring beam (2) is connected to the aluminum alloy column (1) by connecting the angle steel (12), and the roof aluminum alloy stringer (5) is obliquely placed on the aluminum alloy column (1) to have a gold top roof;所述铝合金立柱(1)与铝合金圈梁(2)及屋面铝合金檩条(5)连接部位均设有铝合金反扣式固定铝槽(4)，铝合金反扣式固定铝槽(4)内镶嵌连接配件，使铝合金立柱(1)与铝合金圈梁(2)、铝合金圈梁(2)与屋面铝合金檩条(5)之间相互镶嵌，再由紧固件固定；The aluminum alloy column (1) and the aluminum alloy ring beam (2) and the roof aluminum alloy stringer (5) are respectively provided with an aluminum alloy reverse-locking fixed aluminum groove (4), and an aluminum alloy reverse-locking fixed aluminum groove ( 4) The inner inlaid connecting fittings are arranged such that the aluminum alloy column (1) and the aluminum alloy ring beam (2), the aluminum alloy ring beam (2) and the roof aluminum alloy stringer (5) are inlaid with each other, and then fixed by fasteners;所述屋面铝合金檩条(5)上面设置屋面铝合金方管次梁(9)，在屋面铝合金方管次梁(9)上面铺设隔热防火复合板(6)、防水卷材(7)和树脂瓦(8)。The roof aluminum alloy rafter (5) is provided with a roof aluminum alloy square tube secondary beam (9), and an insulating and fireproof composite board (6) and a waterproofing membrane (7) are placed on the roof aluminum alloy square tube secondary beam (9). And resin tile (8).
- 根据权利要求1所述的铝合金房屋的屋面系统，其特征在于：所述金字顶屋面两侧安装有铝合金排水沟(11)。The roofing system for an aluminum alloy house according to claim 1, wherein an aluminum alloy drain (11) is mounted on both sides of the gold roof.
- 根据权利要求1所述的铝合金房屋的屋面系统，其特征在于：所述铝合金圈梁(2)与铝合金立柱(1)相接处设置减震胶垫(13)。 The roofing system for an aluminum alloy house according to claim 1, characterized in that the aluminum alloy ring beam (2) is provided with a damping rubber pad (13) at the junction with the aluminum alloy column (1).
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| CN201520622120.5U CN204876257U (en) | 2015-08-18 | 2015-08-18 | Roofing system in aluminum alloy house |
| CN201520622120.5 | 2015-08-18 |
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| CN111910816A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-11-10 | 北京城建集团有限责任公司 | Metal roof structure with smoke exhaust function and serging welding method |
| CN115075476A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-09-20 | 北京城建北方集团有限公司 | Metal roof structure and construction method thereof |
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| CN204876257U (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-12-16 | 广东菲思科金属科技有限公司 | Roofing system in aluminum alloy house |
| CN107587659B (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2019-06-28 | 乐王(上海)文化发展股份有限公司 | A kind of heat-insulating sound-insulating log cabin roof |
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| CN204876257U (en) | 2015-12-16 |
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