WO2016206162A1 - Method for placing and taking out glass - Google Patents
Method for placing and taking out glass Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016206162A1 WO2016206162A1 PCT/CN2015/085258 CN2015085258W WO2016206162A1 WO 2016206162 A1 WO2016206162 A1 WO 2016206162A1 CN 2015085258 W CN2015085258 W CN 2015085258W WO 2016206162 A1 WO2016206162 A1 WO 2016206162A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- glass substrate
- air
- floating mechanism
- placing
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/90—Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G51/00—Conveying articles through pipes or tubes by fluid flow or pressure; Conveying articles over a flat surface, e.g. the base of a trough, by jets located in the surface
- B65G51/02—Directly conveying the articles, e.g. slips, sheets, stockings, containers or workpieces, by flowing gases
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G49/00—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for
- B65G49/05—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles
- B65G49/06—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles for fragile sheets, e.g. glass
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of liquid crystal display technologies, and in particular, to a method for placing and removing glass.
- TFT-LCD Thin film transistor liquid crystal display
- the glass substrate needs to adopt the pick-and-place motion when it is transferred to the process chamber.
- the support rod moves up and down, so that the glass and the carrier stand apart.
- acceleration occurs when the support rod moves up and down together with the glass, and the glass is subjected to a force larger than its own gravity, resulting in deterioration or even damage of the glass material at the force point, and then subsequent thinning. Badness can occur during the process, such as dimple.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a glass placement method that is implemented using a glass carrier device, the glass carrier device comprising:
- the base is provided with a plurality of movable limiting rods around the base;
- a glass carrying platform movable up and down, the glass carrying platform being located above the air floating mechanism
- the air floatation mechanism includes:
- a user generates a gas flow production module of the air flow, and the air flow production module is disposed in the air float mechanism body;
- blowing pipe disposed on an upper surface of the air floating mechanism body and communicating with the air floating mechanism body
- the glass carrier includes:
- a glass carrier body having a placement surface for placing a glass substrate, the glass carrier body being provided with a blow hole corresponding to the blow pipe, and the blow pipe passes the corresponding blow Stomata;
- a driving module for controlling movement of the glass carrier body up and down;
- the glass placement method includes the following steps:
- the robot arm grabs the glass substrate and sends the glass substrate to the top of the blow pipe by moving;
- the airflow generating module in the air floating mechanism starts to generate an airflow, and the glass is blown through the air blowing pipe;
- the mechanical arm releases the glass substrate such that the glass substrate is in a suspended state
- the limiting rod is moved inwardly adjacent to the glass substrate to define a position of the glass substrate
- the driving module controls the glass carrier body to move upward along the air blowing pipe until the placement surface is in contact with the glass substrate in a suspended state
- the airflow generating module in the air flotation mechanism stops generating airflow such that the glass substrate is placed on the placement surface of the glass carrier.
- the interior of the glass carrier body is hollowed out, and an air extraction module is disposed inside the glass carrier body;
- the placement surface is provided with an adsorption hole
- the glass placing method further includes:
- the air suction module suctions the adsorption hole to form a negative pressure on the adsorption hole, so that the glass substrate is in close contact with the placement surface.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a glass placement method that is implemented using a glass carrier device, the glass carrier device comprising:
- a glass carrying platform movable up and down, the glass bearing platform being located above the air floating mechanism, the glass bearing platform having a placing surface for placing the glass substrate;
- the air floatation mechanism includes:
- An airflow generating module for generating an airflow the airflow generating module being disposed in the airfoil body;
- blowing pipe is disposed on an upper surface of the air floating mechanism body and communicates with the air floating mechanism body;
- the glass bearing platform is provided with a blowing hole corresponding to the blowing pipe, and the blowing pipe passes through the corresponding blowing hole;
- the glass placement method includes the following steps:
- the robot arm grabs the glass substrate and sends the glass substrate to the top of the blow pipe by moving;
- the airflow generating module in the air floating mechanism starts to generate an airflow, and the glass is blown through the air blowing pipe;
- the mechanical arm releases the glass substrate such that the glass substrate is in a suspended state
- the glass carrier moves upward along the blowing pipe until it contacts the glass substrate in a suspended state
- the airflow generating module in the air flotation mechanism stops generating airflow such that the glass substrate is placed on the placement surface of the glass carrier.
- a plurality of movable limiting rods are disposed around the base;
- the glass placing method further includes: the limiting rod is moved inwardly adjacent to the glass substrate to define the same before or after the mechanical arm releases the glass substrate. The position of the glass substrate.
- the glass carrier includes: a glass carrier body having a placement surface for placing the glass substrate;
- a driving module for controlling movement of the glass carrier body up and down;
- the step of moving the glass carrier along the blowing pipe until it contacts the glass substrate in a suspended state includes:
- the driving module controls the glass carrier body to move upward along the air blowing pipe until the placement surface is in contact with the glass substrate in a suspended state.
- the interior of the glass carrier body is hollowed out, and an air extraction module is disposed inside the glass carrier body; the placement surface is provided with an adsorption hole;
- the glass placing method further includes:
- the air suction module suctions the adsorption hole to form a negative pressure on the adsorption hole, so that the glass substrate is in close contact with the placement surface.
- the driving module includes: an electric motor and a rotating shaft having a first thread on the surface; one end of the electric motor is fixed to a lower surface of the glass carrier body, and the electric motor is further One end is connected to the rotating shaft to drive the rotating shaft to rotate; the air floating mechanism body is provided with a rotating hole that cooperates with the rotating shaft, and the inner side of the rotating hole is matched with the first thread. Second thread.
- a position corresponding to the rotating hole on the base is provided with a threaded hole that cooperates with the rotating shaft, and the inside of the threaded hole is provided with a first thread that matches the first thread. Two threads.
- the electric motor is fixed at a center position of a lower surface of the glass carrier body, the rotating hole is located at a center position of the air floating mechanism body, and the threaded hole is located at the base The central location of the seat.
- the lower surface of the glass carrier is provided with a telescopic rod, and the air floating mechanism body is provided with a telescopic hole connected to the telescopic rod.
- the top end of the blowing pipe is provided with a protective layer so that the glass substrate is not scratched by the tip.
- Embodiments of the present invention also provide a glass take-out method, which is implemented by a glass carrying device, the glass carrying device comprising:
- a glass carrying platform movable up and down, the glass bearing platform being located above the air floating mechanism, the glass bearing platform having a placing surface for placing the glass substrate;
- the air floatation mechanism includes:
- An airflow generating module for generating an airflow the airflow generating module being disposed in the airfoil body;
- blowing gas is disposed on an upper surface of the air floating mechanism body and communicates with the air floating mechanism body;
- the glass bearing platform is provided with a blowing hole corresponding to the blowing pipe, and the blowing pipe passes through the corresponding blowing hole;
- the glass removal method includes the following steps:
- the airflow generating module starts to generate a gas flow, and blows the glass substrate on the placement surface through the air blowing pipe, so that the glass substrate is in a suspended state;
- the glass carrier moves downward to separate the glass substrate from the placement surface
- the airflow generating module stops generating an airflow, and the robot arm removes the glass substrate by movement.
- a plurality of movable limiting rods are disposed around the base;
- the glass removing method further includes: the limiting rod moves from the inside to the outside.
- the glass carrier includes:
- a glass carrier body having a placement surface for placing a glass substrate; the interior of the glass carrier body is hollowed out, and an air extraction module is disposed inside the glass carrier body; Providing an adsorption hole;
- a driving module for controlling movement of the glass carrier body up and down;
- the step of moving the glass carrier downward comprises:
- the driving module controls the glass carrier body to move downward.
- the drive module includes: an electric motor and a rotating shaft having a first thread on the surface; one end of the electric motor is fixed to a lower surface of the glass carrier body, and the electric motor is further One end is connected to the rotating shaft to drive the rotating shaft to rotate; the air floating mechanism body is provided with a rotating hole that cooperates with the rotating shaft, and the inner side of the rotating hole is matched with the first thread. Second thread.
- a position corresponding to the rotating hole on the base is provided with a threaded hole that cooperates with the rotating shaft, and the inside of the threaded hole is provided with a first thread that matches the first thread. Two threads.
- the lower surface of the glass carrier is provided with a telescopic rod
- the air floating mechanism body is provided with a telescopic hole connected to the telescopic rod.
- the top end of the blow pipe is provided with a protective layer so that the glass substrate is not scratched by the tip.
- the invention provides a glass placing and removing method; the glass placing and removing method of the invention is implemented by using a new glass carrying device; the process of placing the glass substrate by using the glass carrying device is: the glass is placed in the mechanical arm After the substrate is placed on the air floating mechanism, the air floating mechanism blows the glass substrate to be in a suspended state, and then moves the glass loading table upward to make contact with the glass substrate; it can be seen that when the glass substrate is placed by the glass bearing device, the glass substrate is blown.
- the gas pipe is not in contact with the glass substrate, and the glass carrier is moved upward to place the glass substrate; the problem that the glass substrate is deteriorated due to the contact of the glass substrate with the blowing pipe (or the support rod) and moving upward together can be avoided, and at the same time, due to the glass bearing
- the placement surface of the table is actively moved upwards to contact with the glass substrate, so that the entire glass substrate surface is simultaneously in contact with the placement surface, that is, the surface and the surface are simultaneously contacted, thereby avoiding the problem that the glass surface is damaged by the contact of the dots on the glass surface with the placement surface.
- the glass removal method of the present invention is also implemented by using the above-mentioned glass bearing device; the process of taking out the glass substrate by using the glass bearing device is: blowing the glass substrate placed on the glass bearing platform after the end of the glass substrate process The glass bearing platform is moved downward to separate from the glass substrate, and finally the mechanical arm takes out the glass substrate; it can be seen that when the glass substrate is taken by the glass bearing device, the blowing tube is not in contact with the glass substrate, and the glass is loaded.
- the downward movement of the table is separated from the glass substrate actively; the problem of deterioration of the material of the glass substrate caused by the glass substrate contacting the blow pipe (or the support rod) and moving downward together is avoided; in addition, the glass carrier is actively moved downward to the robot arm.
- a sufficient operation space is provided, so that the robot arm can conveniently grasp and take out the glass substrate; the glass removal method of the present invention can avoid deterioration of the material of the glass substrate compared with the prior art, thereby avoiding the subsequent thinning process. There will be bad in the middle.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a glass carrying device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 2 is a side view of the glass carrying device shown in Figure 1;
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an air floating mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a glass carrying platform according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a base and a limiting rod according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 6 is a partial enlarged view of a portion A of Figure 5;
- FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of a glass carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of placing a glass substrate by using a glass carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of another glass substrate placed on a glass carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the embodiment provides a glass bearing device, comprising: a base 101, an air floating mechanism 102, and a glass loading platform 103 movable up and down.
- the glass bearing frame has a glass substrate for placing the glass substrate. Placement surface 1031;
- the air floating mechanism 102 is fixed on the base 101.
- the air floating mechanism 102 includes: an air floating mechanism body 1021 that is internally hollowed out, and an airflow generated in the air floating mechanism body 1021 for generating airflow.
- a module (not shown), and an air blowing tube 1022 disposed on an upper surface of the air floating mechanism body 1021 and in communication with the air floating mechanism body, with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3;
- the glass bearing platform 103 is located above the air floating mechanism 102, and is provided with a blowing hole 1032 corresponding to the blowing pipe 1022, the blowing pipe 1022 passes through the corresponding blowing hole 1032, refer to FIG. 4;
- the plurality of movable limiting rods 104 are disposed around the base 101 (this embodiment
- the four limiting rods are taken as an example; when the limiting position, the limiting rod 104 slides inwardly close to the glass substrate, and the limiting rod 104 moves from the inside to the outside away from the glass substrate when the position is not limited, referring to FIGS. 1 and 2; specifically, FIG. As shown, four limit rods 104 are respectively disposed on the four sides of the base 101.
- the base 101 is provided with a sliding slot 1011, and one end of the limiting rod 104 is inserted into the sliding slot 1011, and Moves within the sliding groove 1011.
- the number of the limit bars can be set according to actual needs, and the more the limit bar is, the better the limit effect is.
- the glass loading platform 103 can be moved up and down by setting a driving module to control the glass loading table 103 to move up and down.
- the driving module in this embodiment may be composed of an electric motor and a rotating shaft. It should be understood that the driving module in this embodiment is not limited to being composed of an electric motor and a rotating shaft, but may also be an assembly that can move up and down by other driveable glass carriers.
- the glass carrier table 103 in this embodiment may include: a glass carrier body 1033, an electric motor 1034, and a rotating shaft 1035 having a first thread on the surface;
- the glass carrier body 1033 has a placement surface 1031 for placing a glass substrate;
- the glass carrier body 1033 is provided with a blow hole 1032 corresponding to the blow pipe 1022.
- One end of the electric motor 1034 is fixed to a lower surface of the glass carrier body 1033.
- the other end of the electric motor 1034 is coupled to the rotating shaft 1035 to drive the rotating shaft 1035 to rotate;
- the air floating mechanism body 1021 is provided with a rotating hole 1023 that cooperates with the rotating shaft 1035.
- the rotating hole 1023 has a second thread that is matched with the first thread.
- the base 101 may be provided with a threaded hole 1011 in the middle thereof, the threaded hole 1011 is matched with the rotating shaft 1035; the rotating shaft 1035 passes through the rotating hole. After 1023, the downward movement with the threaded hole 1011 continues.
- the glass substrate can be brought into close contact with the placement surface 1031 by means of a negative pressure formed by evacuating the holes.
- the interior of the glass carrier body 1033 is hollowed out, and the interior of the glass carrier body 1033 is provided with an air extraction module (not shown); the placement surface 1032 is provided with an adsorption hole 1036.
- the air suction module can pump the adsorption hole 1036, and the adsorption hole 1036 forms a negative pressure so that the glass substrate is in close contact with the placement surface 1032.
- the lower surface of the glass carrier body 1033 of the present embodiment is provided with a telescopic rod 1037, and the air floating mechanism body 1021 is provided with
- the telescopic hole 1024 is connected to the telescopic rod 1037; when the motor 1034 rotates, the glass carrier body 133 is driven to move up and down.
- the telescopic rod 1037 on the corner is used to resist the rotational moment caused by the rotation of the motor 1034, with reference to Figures 1, 2, 3 and 4.
- the present embodiment may provide a protective layer on the top end of the blow pipe 1022, for example, providing plastic protection.
- the robot arm grabs the glass substrate 105, and sends the glass substrate 105 to the upper portion of the air blowing tube 1022 by moving.
- the robot arm can grasp the glass substrate 105 by the adsorption force, and then the robot arm moves the glass substrate 105 over the air blowing tube 1022 by moving.
- the airflow production module in the air-floating mechanism 102 starts to generate airflow, blows the glass substrate 105 through the air-blowing tube 1022, and the mechanical arm releases the glass substrate 105, so that the glass substrate 105 is in a suspended state, refer to FIG.
- the air floating mechanism 102 can blow the glass substrate 105 through the air blowing tube 1022 to be in a suspended state.
- the air flow and pressure of the air blowing pipe need to be adjusted by a valve, and the buoyancy is equal to the gravity of the glass substrate. optimal.
- the limiting rod 104 moves inwardly close to the glass substrate 105 to limit the floating position of the glass substrate 105.
- the movement of the limiting rod and the release of the glass substrate by the mechanical arm can be performed simultaneously.
- the mechanical arm releases the adsorption force
- the limiting rod moves inwardly to the glass substrate 105.
- the airflow generation module in the air-floating mechanism 102 stops generating airflow, so that the glass substrate 105 is placed on the placement surface 1031 of the glass carrier.
- the air suction module in the glass carrying platform 103 sucks the adsorption hole to form a negative pressure on the adsorption hole 1036, so that the glass substrate 105 is in close contact with the placement surface 1031.
- the glass carrier can be freely moved within the processing chamber to complete the scanning or plating.
- the blowing pipe is not in contact with the glass substrate, and the glass carrier is moved upward to place the glass substrate; the glass substrate can be prevented from contacting the blowing pipe (or the supporting rod) and moving upward together.
- the entire surface of the glass substrate can be simultaneously contacted with the placement surface, that is, the surface and the surface are simultaneously contacted, thereby avoiding the contact of the dots on the surface of the glass substrate with the placement surface.
- the robot can conveniently operate the glass substrate; the glass placing method of the present invention can avoid deterioration of the material of the glass substrate compared with the prior art. In addition, it avoids the occurrence of defects in the subsequent thinning process, such as generating dimple, improving yield, reducing cost, and improving competitiveness.
- the process of taking out the glass substrate by using the glass carrying device of the embodiment is specifically described below, and includes the following steps:
- the airflow production module in the air-floating mechanism 102 starts to generate airflow, and blows the glass substrate 105 on the placement surface 1031 through the air-blowing tube 1022, destroying the negative pressure of the adsorption hole 1036, and causing the The glass substrate is in a suspended state.
- the electric motor 1034 drives the rotating shaft 1035 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 1035 rotates to drive the glass carrier body 1033 to move downward along the blowing pipe 1022 to separate the glass carrier body 1033 from the glass substrate 105.
- the robot arm protrudes above the blowing pipe 1022 and grasps the glass substrate 105.
- the glass substrate 105 can be grasped by adsorption.
- the glass carrying platform actively moves downward to reserve sufficient operating space for the robot arm, so that the robot arm can conveniently grasp and take out the glass substrate;
- the glass substrate removing method of the present invention is related to the prior art. In comparison, the deterioration of the material of the glass substrate can be avoided, thereby avoiding the occurrence of defects in the subsequent thinning process.
- the glass carrying device of the embodiment can place and take out the glass substrate without providing a limiting rod.
- setting the limiting rod makes it easier to place the glass substrate.
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Abstract
Provided is a method for placing and taking out glass, implemented by means of a new glass bearing device. A placement process comprises: a mechanical arm places a glass substrate (105) onto an air flotation mechanism (102), the air flotation mechanism (102)then blows air to the glass substrate (105) so as to enable the glass substrate to be in a state of suspension, and then moves a glass bearing platform (103) upwards to enable the glass bearing platform to be in contact with the glass substrate (105), thereby placing the glass substrate (105); and therefore, the method can improve the defect-free rate of products and reduce cost.
Description
本发明涉及液晶显示器技术领域,特别是涉及一种玻璃放置和取出方法。The present invention relates to the field of liquid crystal display technologies, and in particular, to a method for placing and removing glass.
TFT-LCD
(薄膜电晶体液晶显示)面板生产过程中,玻璃基板在传送到制程腔室需要采用取放片动作,传统做法支撑杆上下移动,使得玻璃与承载台分离贴合。此种做法由于支撑杆与玻璃接触,在支撑杆与玻璃一起上下移动时会产生加速度,玻璃会受到比自身重力还大的作用力,导致受力点玻璃材质劣化,甚至损坏,进而在后续薄化过程中会产生不良,如dimple(浅凹)。TFT-LCD
(Thin film transistor liquid crystal display) In the production process of the panel, the glass substrate needs to adopt the pick-and-place motion when it is transferred to the process chamber. Traditionally, the support rod moves up and down, so that the glass and the carrier stand apart. In this way, since the support rod is in contact with the glass, acceleration occurs when the support rod moves up and down together with the glass, and the glass is subjected to a force larger than its own gravity, resulting in deterioration or even damage of the glass material at the force point, and then subsequent thinning. Badness can occur during the process, such as dimple.
本发明的目的在于提供一种玻璃放置和取出方法,以解决在现有玻璃取放过程中玻璃材质会出现劣化的技术问题。It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for placing and removing glass to solve the technical problem that the glass material may deteriorate during the prior art glass pick-and-place process.
本发明的实施例提供了一种玻璃放置方法,所述玻璃放置方法采用玻璃承载装置实施,所述玻璃承载装置包括:Embodiments of the present invention provide a glass placement method that is implemented using a glass carrier device, the glass carrier device comprising:
基座,所述基座的四周设有多个可移动的限位杆;a base, the base is provided with a plurality of movable limiting rods around the base;
气浮机构,所述气浮机构固定在所述基座上;An air floating mechanism, the air floating mechanism is fixed on the base;
可上下移动的玻璃承载台,所述玻璃承载台位于所述气浮机构上方;a glass carrying platform movable up and down, the glass carrying platform being located above the air floating mechanism;
所述气浮机构包括:The air floatation mechanism includes:
内部镂空的气浮机构本体;An airfoil body that is hollowed out internally;
用户产生气流的气流生产模块,所述气流生产模块设置在所述气浮机构本体内;a user generates a gas flow production module of the air flow, and the air flow production module is disposed in the air float mechanism body;
吹气管,所述吹气管设置在所述气浮机构本体上表面且与所述气浮机构本体连通;以及a blowing pipe disposed on an upper surface of the air floating mechanism body and communicating with the air floating mechanism body;
所述玻璃承载台包括:The glass carrier includes:
玻璃承载台本体,所述玻璃承载台本体具有一用于放置玻璃基板的放置面,所述玻璃承载台本体设有与所述吹气管对应的吹气孔,所述吹气管通过对应的所述吹气孔;以及a glass carrier body having a placement surface for placing a glass substrate, the glass carrier body being provided with a blow hole corresponding to the blow pipe, and the blow pipe passes the corresponding blow Stomata;
用于控制所述玻璃承载台本体上下移动的驱动模块;a driving module for controlling movement of the glass carrier body up and down;
其中所述玻璃放置方法,包括如下步骤:The glass placement method includes the following steps:
机械手臂抓取玻璃基板,并通过移动将所述玻璃基板送到所述吹气管上方;The robot arm grabs the glass substrate and sends the glass substrate to the top of the blow pipe by moving;
所述气浮机构中气流生成模块开始产生气流,通过所述吹气管对所述玻璃吹气;The airflow generating module in the air floating mechanism starts to generate an airflow, and the glass is blown through the air blowing pipe;
所述机械手臂松开所述玻璃基板,以使得所述玻璃基板处于悬浮状态;The mechanical arm releases the glass substrate such that the glass substrate is in a suspended state;
所述限位杆向内移动贴近所述玻璃基板,以限定所述玻璃基板的位置;The limiting rod is moved inwardly adjacent to the glass substrate to define a position of the glass substrate;
所述驱动模块控制所述玻璃承载台本体沿着所述吹气管向上移动直至所述放置面与处于悬浮状态的所述玻璃基板接触;The driving module controls the glass carrier body to move upward along the air blowing pipe until the placement surface is in contact with the glass substrate in a suspended state;
在所述玻璃承载台接触到所述玻璃之后,所述气浮机构中气流生成模块停止产生气流,以使得所述玻璃基板放置在所述玻璃承载台的所述放置面上。After the glass carrier contacts the glass, the airflow generating module in the air flotation mechanism stops generating airflow such that the glass substrate is placed on the placement surface of the glass carrier.
在本发明的玻璃放置方法中,所述玻璃承载台本体内部镂空,且所述玻璃承载台本体内部设有抽气模块;In the glass placing method of the present invention, the interior of the glass carrier body is hollowed out, and an air extraction module is disposed inside the glass carrier body;
所述放置面上设有吸附孔;The placement surface is provided with an adsorption hole;
在所述气流生成模块停止产生气流之后,所述玻璃放置方法还包括:After the airflow generating module stops generating the airflow, the glass placing method further includes:
所述抽气模块对所述吸附孔抽气使吸附孔形成负压,进而使得所述玻璃基板紧贴所述放置面。The air suction module suctions the adsorption hole to form a negative pressure on the adsorption hole, so that the glass substrate is in close contact with the placement surface.
本发明的实施例提供了一种玻璃放置方法,所述玻璃放置方法采用玻璃承载装置实施,所述玻璃承载装置包括:Embodiments of the present invention provide a glass placement method that is implemented using a glass carrier device, the glass carrier device comprising:
基座;Pedestal
气浮机构,所述气浮机构固定在所述基座上;An air floating mechanism, the air floating mechanism is fixed on the base;
可上下移动的玻璃承载台,所述玻璃承载台位于所述气浮机构上方,所述玻璃承台具有一用于放置玻璃基板的放置面;a glass carrying platform movable up and down, the glass bearing platform being located above the air floating mechanism, the glass bearing platform having a placing surface for placing the glass substrate;
所述气浮机构包括:The air floatation mechanism includes:
内部镂空的气浮机构本体;An airfoil body that is hollowed out internally;
用于产生气流的气流生成模块,所述气流生成模块设置在所述气浮机构本体内;;An airflow generating module for generating an airflow, the airflow generating module being disposed in the airfoil body;
吹气管,所述吹气管设置在所述气浮机构本体上表面且与所述气浮机构本体连通;a blowing pipe, the blowing pipe is disposed on an upper surface of the air floating mechanism body and communicates with the air floating mechanism body;
所述玻璃承载台设有与所述吹气管对应的吹气孔,所述吹气管通过对应的所述吹气孔;The glass bearing platform is provided with a blowing hole corresponding to the blowing pipe, and the blowing pipe passes through the corresponding blowing hole;
其中所述玻璃放置方法,包括如下步骤:The glass placement method includes the following steps:
机械手臂抓取玻璃基板,并通过移动将所述玻璃基板送到所述吹气管上方;The robot arm grabs the glass substrate and sends the glass substrate to the top of the blow pipe by moving;
所述气浮机构中气流生成模块开始产生气流,通过所述吹气管对所述玻璃吹气;The airflow generating module in the air floating mechanism starts to generate an airflow, and the glass is blown through the air blowing pipe;
所述机械手臂松开所述玻璃基板,以使得所述玻璃基板处于悬浮状态;The mechanical arm releases the glass substrate such that the glass substrate is in a suspended state;
所述玻璃承载台沿着所述吹气管向上移动直至与处于悬浮状态的所述玻璃基板接触;The glass carrier moves upward along the blowing pipe until it contacts the glass substrate in a suspended state;
在所述玻璃承载台接触到所述玻璃之后,所述气浮机构中气流生成模块停止产生气流,以使得所述玻璃基板放置在所述玻璃承载台的所述放置面上。After the glass carrier contacts the glass, the airflow generating module in the air flotation mechanism stops generating airflow such that the glass substrate is placed on the placement surface of the glass carrier.
在本发明的玻璃放置方法中,所述基座的四周设有多个可移动的限位杆;In the glass placing method of the present invention, a plurality of movable limiting rods are disposed around the base;
在所述机械手臂松开所述玻璃基板的同时或者之后,所述玻璃承载台向上移动之前,所述玻璃放置方法还包括:所述限位杆向内移动贴近所述玻璃基板,以限定所述玻璃基板的位置。The glass placing method further includes: the limiting rod is moved inwardly adjacent to the glass substrate to define the same before or after the mechanical arm releases the glass substrate. The position of the glass substrate.
在本发明的玻璃放置方法中,所述玻璃承载台包括:玻璃承载台本体,所述玻璃承载台本体具有一用于放置玻璃基板的放置面;In the glass placing method of the present invention, the glass carrier includes: a glass carrier body having a placement surface for placing the glass substrate;
用于控制所述玻璃承载台本体上下移动的驱动模块;a driving module for controlling movement of the glass carrier body up and down;
所述玻璃承载台沿着所述吹气管向上移动直至与处于悬浮状态的所述玻璃基板接触的步骤包括:The step of moving the glass carrier along the blowing pipe until it contacts the glass substrate in a suspended state includes:
所述驱动模块控制所述玻璃承载台本体沿着所述吹气管向上移动直至所述放置面与处于悬浮状态的所述玻璃基板接触。The driving module controls the glass carrier body to move upward along the air blowing pipe until the placement surface is in contact with the glass substrate in a suspended state.
在本发明的玻璃放置方法中,所述玻璃承载台本体内部镂空,且所述玻璃承载台本体内部设有抽气模块;所述放置面上设有吸附孔;In the glass placing method of the present invention, the interior of the glass carrier body is hollowed out, and an air extraction module is disposed inside the glass carrier body; the placement surface is provided with an adsorption hole;
在所述气流生成模块停止产生气流之后,所述玻璃放置方法还包括:After the airflow generating module stops generating the airflow, the glass placing method further includes:
抽气模块对所述吸附孔抽气使吸附孔形成负压,进而使得所述玻璃基板紧贴所述放置面。The air suction module suctions the adsorption hole to form a negative pressure on the adsorption hole, so that the glass substrate is in close contact with the placement surface.
在本发明的玻璃放置方法中,所述驱动模块包括:电动马达和表面设有第一螺纹的旋转轴;所述电动马达一端与所述玻璃承载台本体下表面固定,所述电动马达的另一端与所述旋转轴连接,以带动所述旋转轴旋转;所述气浮机构本体上设有与所述旋转轴配合的旋转孔,所述旋转孔内侧设有与所述第一螺纹吻合的第二螺纹。In the glass placing method of the present invention, the driving module includes: an electric motor and a rotating shaft having a first thread on the surface; one end of the electric motor is fixed to a lower surface of the glass carrier body, and the electric motor is further One end is connected to the rotating shaft to drive the rotating shaft to rotate; the air floating mechanism body is provided with a rotating hole that cooperates with the rotating shaft, and the inner side of the rotating hole is matched with the first thread. Second thread.
在本发明的玻璃放置方法中,所述基座上与所述旋转孔对应的位置设有与所述旋转轴配合的螺纹孔,所述螺纹孔内侧设有与所述第一螺纹吻合的第二螺纹。In the glass placing method of the present invention, a position corresponding to the rotating hole on the base is provided with a threaded hole that cooperates with the rotating shaft, and the inside of the threaded hole is provided with a first thread that matches the first thread. Two threads.
在本发明的玻璃放置方法中,所述电动马达固定在所述玻璃承载台本体下表面的中心位置,所述旋转孔位于所述气浮机构本体的中心位置,所述螺纹孔位于所述基座的中心位置。在本发明的玻璃放置方法中,所述玻璃承载台的下表面设有伸缩杆,所述气浮机构本体设有与所述伸缩杆连接的伸缩孔。In the glass placing method of the present invention, the electric motor is fixed at a center position of a lower surface of the glass carrier body, the rotating hole is located at a center position of the air floating mechanism body, and the threaded hole is located at the base The central location of the seat. In the glass placing method of the present invention, the lower surface of the glass carrier is provided with a telescopic rod, and the air floating mechanism body is provided with a telescopic hole connected to the telescopic rod.
在本发明的玻璃放置方法中,所述吹气管的顶端设有保护层,以使所述玻璃基板不被所述顶端刮伤。In the glass placing method of the present invention, the top end of the blowing pipe is provided with a protective layer so that the glass substrate is not scratched by the tip.
在本发明的玻璃放置方法中,所述基座的四周设有四个可移动的限位杆。本发明的实施例还提供了一种玻璃取出方法,所述玻璃取出方法采用玻璃承载装置实施,所述玻璃承载装置包括:In the glass placing method of the present invention, four movable limit bars are provided around the base. Embodiments of the present invention also provide a glass take-out method, which is implemented by a glass carrying device, the glass carrying device comprising:
基座;Pedestal
气浮机构,所述气浮机构固定在所述基座上;An air floating mechanism, the air floating mechanism is fixed on the base;
可上下移动的玻璃承载台,所述玻璃承载台位于所述气浮机构上方,所述玻璃承台具有一用于放置玻璃基板的放置面;a glass carrying platform movable up and down, the glass bearing platform being located above the air floating mechanism, the glass bearing platform having a placing surface for placing the glass substrate;
所述气浮机构包括:The air floatation mechanism includes:
内部镂空的气浮机构本体;An airfoil body that is hollowed out internally;
用于产生气流的气流生成模块,所述气流生成模块设置在所述气浮机构本体内;An airflow generating module for generating an airflow, the airflow generating module being disposed in the airfoil body;
吹气管,所述吹气设置在所述气浮机构本体上表面且与所述气浮机构本体连通;a blowing pipe, the blowing gas is disposed on an upper surface of the air floating mechanism body and communicates with the air floating mechanism body;
所述玻璃承载台设有与所述吹气管对应的吹气孔,所述吹气管通过对应的所述吹气孔;The glass bearing platform is provided with a blowing hole corresponding to the blowing pipe, and the blowing pipe passes through the corresponding blowing hole;
其中所述玻璃取出方法包括如下步骤:The glass removal method includes the following steps:
在玻璃基板完成制程后,所述气流生成模块开始产生气流,并通过所述吹气管对所述放置面上的所述玻璃基板吹气,以使得所述玻璃基板处于悬浮状态;After the glass substrate completes the process, the airflow generating module starts to generate a gas flow, and blows the glass substrate on the placement surface through the air blowing pipe, so that the glass substrate is in a suspended state;
所述玻璃承载台向下移动,以使得所述玻璃基板与所述放置面分离;The glass carrier moves downward to separate the glass substrate from the placement surface;
机械手臂移动至所述吹气管上方,并抓住所述玻璃基板;Moving the robot arm above the blow pipe and grasping the glass substrate;
在所述机械手臂抓取所述玻璃基板之后,所述气流生成模块停止产生气流,所述机械手臂通过移动将所述玻璃基板取出。After the mechanical arm grasps the glass substrate, the airflow generating module stops generating an airflow, and the robot arm removes the glass substrate by movement.
在本发明的玻璃取出方法中,所述基座的四周设有多个可移动的限位杆;In the method for removing glass according to the present invention, a plurality of movable limiting rods are disposed around the base;
在所述机械手臂抓取所述玻璃基板之后,所述气流生成模块停止产生气流之前,所述玻璃取出方法,还包括:限位杆由内向外移动。After the mechanical arm grabs the glass substrate, before the airflow generating module stops generating airflow, the glass removing method further includes: the limiting rod moves from the inside to the outside.
在本发明的玻璃取出方法中,所述玻璃承载台包括:In the glass take-out method of the present invention, the glass carrier includes:
玻璃承载台本体,所述玻璃承载台本体具有一用于放置玻璃基板的放置面;所述玻璃承载台本体内部镂空,且所述玻璃承载台本体内部设有抽气模块;所述放置面上设有吸附孔;a glass carrier body having a placement surface for placing a glass substrate; the interior of the glass carrier body is hollowed out, and an air extraction module is disposed inside the glass carrier body; Providing an adsorption hole;
用于控制所述玻璃承载台本体上下移动的驱动模块;;a driving module for controlling movement of the glass carrier body up and down;
所述玻璃承载台向下移动的步骤包括:The step of moving the glass carrier downward comprises:
所述驱动模块控制所述玻璃承载台本体向下移动。The driving module controls the glass carrier body to move downward.
在本发明的玻璃取出方法中,所述驱动模块包括:电动马达和表面设有第一螺纹的旋转轴;所述电动马达一端与所述玻璃承载台本体下表面固定,所述电动马达的另一端与所述旋转轴连接,以带动所述旋转轴旋转;所述气浮机构本体上设有与所述旋转轴配合的旋转孔,所述旋转孔内侧设有与所述第一螺纹吻合的第二螺纹。In the glass take-out method of the present invention, the drive module includes: an electric motor and a rotating shaft having a first thread on the surface; one end of the electric motor is fixed to a lower surface of the glass carrier body, and the electric motor is further One end is connected to the rotating shaft to drive the rotating shaft to rotate; the air floating mechanism body is provided with a rotating hole that cooperates with the rotating shaft, and the inner side of the rotating hole is matched with the first thread. Second thread.
在本发明的玻璃取出方法中,所述基座上与所述旋转孔对应的位置设有与所述旋转轴配合的螺纹孔,所述螺纹孔内侧设有与所述第一螺纹吻合的第二螺纹。In the glass take-out method of the present invention, a position corresponding to the rotating hole on the base is provided with a threaded hole that cooperates with the rotating shaft, and the inside of the threaded hole is provided with a first thread that matches the first thread. Two threads.
在本发明的玻璃取出方法中,所述玻璃承载台的下表面设有伸缩杆,所述气浮机构本体设有与所述伸缩杆连接的伸缩孔。In the glass take-out method of the present invention, the lower surface of the glass carrier is provided with a telescopic rod, and the air floating mechanism body is provided with a telescopic hole connected to the telescopic rod.
在本发明的玻璃取出方法中,所述吹气管的顶端设有保护层,以使所述玻璃基板不被所述顶端刮伤。In the glass take-out method of the present invention, the top end of the blow pipe is provided with a protective layer so that the glass substrate is not scratched by the tip.
在本发明的玻璃取出方法中,所述基座的四周设有四个可移动的限位杆。In the glass take-out method of the present invention, four movable limit bars are provided around the base.
本发明提供了一种玻璃放置和取出方法;本发明的玻璃放置和取出方法均利用一种新的玻璃承载装置来实施的;采用该玻璃承载装置放置玻璃基板的过程为,在机械手臂将玻璃基板放置在气浮机构上后,气浮机构对玻璃基板吹气使其处于悬浮状态,然后再将玻璃承载台向上移动使其与玻璃基板接触;可见采用该玻璃承载装置放置玻璃基板时,吹气管与玻璃基板是不接触的,且玻璃承载台向上移动来放置玻璃基板;可以避免玻璃基板与吹气管(或者支撑杆)接触且一起向上移动导致的玻璃基板材质劣化的问题,同时由于玻璃承载台的放置面是主动向上移动与玻璃基板接触,可以使得整个玻璃基板面同时与放置面接触,即面与面同时接触,避免了玻璃面上的点先后与放置面接触导致玻璃基板损伤的问题;另外,由于在放置前需要对玻璃基板吹气使其处于悬浮状态,这样可以方便机械手臂对玻璃基板进行操作;本发明的玻璃放置方法与现有技术相比,可以避免玻璃基板材质的劣化,进而避免了在后续薄化过程中会产生不良。The invention provides a glass placing and removing method; the glass placing and removing method of the invention is implemented by using a new glass carrying device; the process of placing the glass substrate by using the glass carrying device is: the glass is placed in the mechanical arm After the substrate is placed on the air floating mechanism, the air floating mechanism blows the glass substrate to be in a suspended state, and then moves the glass loading table upward to make contact with the glass substrate; it can be seen that when the glass substrate is placed by the glass bearing device, the glass substrate is blown. The gas pipe is not in contact with the glass substrate, and the glass carrier is moved upward to place the glass substrate; the problem that the glass substrate is deteriorated due to the contact of the glass substrate with the blowing pipe (or the support rod) and moving upward together can be avoided, and at the same time, due to the glass bearing The placement surface of the table is actively moved upwards to contact with the glass substrate, so that the entire glass substrate surface is simultaneously in contact with the placement surface, that is, the surface and the surface are simultaneously contacted, thereby avoiding the problem that the glass surface is damaged by the contact of the dots on the glass surface with the placement surface. In addition, since it is necessary to blow the glass substrate before placing it, Suspension, so that the robot arm can easily operate on a glass substrate; glass was placed method of the present invention compared to the prior art, to avoid deterioration of the glass substrate material, thus avoiding the subsequent thinning process will produce undesirable.
本发明的玻璃取出方法也是利用上述的玻璃承载装置来实施的;采用该玻璃承载装置取出玻璃基板的过程为:在玻璃基板制程结束之后气浮机构对放置在玻璃承载平台上的玻璃基板吹气使其处于悬浮状态,然后玻璃承载平台向下移动与玻璃基板分离,最后机械臂将玻璃基板取出;可见采用该玻璃承载装置取玻璃基板时,吹气管与玻璃基板是不接触的,且玻璃承载台向下移动主动与玻璃基板分离;避免了玻璃基板与吹气管(或者支撑杆)接触且一起向下移动导致的玻璃基板材质劣化的问题;另外,玻璃承载台主动向下移动给机械手臂预留出了足够的操作空间,可以使得机械手臂方便地抓住并且取出玻璃基板;本发明的玻璃取出方法与现有技术相比,可以避免玻璃基板材质的劣化,进而避免了在后续薄化过程中会产生不良。The glass removal method of the present invention is also implemented by using the above-mentioned glass bearing device; the process of taking out the glass substrate by using the glass bearing device is: blowing the glass substrate placed on the glass bearing platform after the end of the glass substrate process The glass bearing platform is moved downward to separate from the glass substrate, and finally the mechanical arm takes out the glass substrate; it can be seen that when the glass substrate is taken by the glass bearing device, the blowing tube is not in contact with the glass substrate, and the glass is loaded. The downward movement of the table is separated from the glass substrate actively; the problem of deterioration of the material of the glass substrate caused by the glass substrate contacting the blow pipe (or the support rod) and moving downward together is avoided; in addition, the glass carrier is actively moved downward to the robot arm. A sufficient operation space is provided, so that the robot arm can conveniently grasp and take out the glass substrate; the glass removal method of the present invention can avoid deterioration of the material of the glass substrate compared with the prior art, thereby avoiding the subsequent thinning process. There will be bad in the middle.
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种玻璃承载装置的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of a glass carrying device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1所示的玻璃承载装置的侧面示意图;Figure 2 is a side view of the glass carrying device shown in Figure 1;
图3为本发明实施例提供的一种气浮机构的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of an air floating mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例提供的一种玻璃承载台的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a glass carrying platform according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例提供的一种基座和限位杆的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a base and a limiting rod according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6为图5中A部分的局部放大示意图;Figure 6 is a partial enlarged view of a portion A of Figure 5;
图7为本发明实施例提供的一种玻璃承载台的侧面示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of a glass carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图8为本发明实施例提供的一种利用玻璃承载台放置玻璃基板的示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of placing a glass substrate by using a glass carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图9为本发明实施例提供的另一种利用玻璃承载台放置玻璃基板的示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of another glass substrate placed on a glass carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention.
以下各实施例的说明是参考附加的图式,用以例示本发明可用以实施的特定实施例。本发明所提到的方向用语,例如「上」、「下」、「前」、「后」、「左」、「右」、「内」、「外」、「侧面」等,仅是参考附加图式的方向。因此,使用的方向用语是用以说明及理解本发明,而非用以限制本发明。在图中,结构相似的单元是以相同标号表示。The following description of the various embodiments is provided to illustrate the specific embodiments of the invention. The directional terms mentioned in the present invention, such as "upper", "lower", "before", "after", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "side", etc., are merely references. Attach the direction of the drawing. Therefore, the directional terminology used is for the purpose of illustration and understanding of the invention. In the figures, structurally similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.
参考图1-7,本实施例提供了一种玻璃承载装置,包括:基座101、气浮机构102、可上下移动的玻璃承载台103,所述玻璃承台具有一用于放置玻璃基板的放置面1031;Referring to FIG. 1-7, the embodiment provides a glass bearing device, comprising: a base 101, an air floating mechanism 102, and a glass loading platform 103 movable up and down. The glass bearing frame has a glass substrate for placing the glass substrate. Placement surface 1031;
所述气浮机构102固定在所述基座101上,所述气浮机构102包括:内部镂空的气浮机构本体1021、设置在所述气浮机构本体1021内且用于产生气流的气流生成模块(图中未示出)、以及设置在所述气浮机构本体1021上表面且与所述气浮机构本体连通的吹气管1022,参考图2和3;The air floating mechanism 102 is fixed on the base 101. The air floating mechanism 102 includes: an air floating mechanism body 1021 that is internally hollowed out, and an airflow generated in the air floating mechanism body 1021 for generating airflow. a module (not shown), and an air blowing tube 1022 disposed on an upper surface of the air floating mechanism body 1021 and in communication with the air floating mechanism body, with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3;
所述玻璃承载台103位于所述气浮机构102上方,且设有与所述吹气管1022对应的吹气孔1032,所述吹气管1022通过对应的所述吹气孔1032,参考图4;The glass bearing platform 103 is located above the air floating mechanism 102, and is provided with a blowing hole 1032 corresponding to the blowing pipe 1022, the blowing pipe 1022 passes through the corresponding blowing hole 1032, refer to FIG. 4;
为了能够控制玻璃基板在悬浮状态时的偏移或滑落,即限制玻璃基板悬浮的位置;本实施例中所述基座101的四周设有多个可移动的限位杆104(本实施例以四个限位杆为例);在限位时限位杆104向内滑动贴近玻璃基板,不限位时限位杆104由内向外移动远离玻璃基板,参考图1和2;具体地,如图5所示,在基座101的四个边分别设有四个限位杆104,其中,参考图6,基座101设有滑动槽1011,限位杆104一端插在滑动槽1011内,且可在滑动槽1011内移动。In order to control the offset or slip of the glass substrate in the floating state, that is, to limit the position of the suspension of the glass substrate; in the embodiment, the plurality of movable limiting rods 104 are disposed around the base 101 (this embodiment The four limiting rods are taken as an example; when the limiting position, the limiting rod 104 slides inwardly close to the glass substrate, and the limiting rod 104 moves from the inside to the outside away from the glass substrate when the position is not limited, referring to FIGS. 1 and 2; specifically, FIG. As shown, four limit rods 104 are respectively disposed on the four sides of the base 101. The base 101 is provided with a sliding slot 1011, and one end of the limiting rod 104 is inserted into the sliding slot 1011, and Moves within the sliding groove 1011.
本实施例中限位杆的数量可以根据实际需求来设定,限位杆的数量越多限位效果越好。In this embodiment, the number of the limit bars can be set according to actual needs, and the more the limit bar is, the better the limit effect is.
本实施例中玻璃承载台103可上下移动的实现方式为:设置一个驱动模块来控制玻璃承载台103上下移动。优选地,本实施例中驱动模块可以由电动马达和旋转轴组成。应当理解的是:本实施例中驱动模块不仅限于由电动马达和旋转轴组成,还可以由其他可驱动玻璃承载台上下移动的组件。In this embodiment, the glass loading platform 103 can be moved up and down by setting a driving module to control the glass loading table 103 to move up and down. Preferably, the driving module in this embodiment may be composed of an electric motor and a rotating shaft. It should be understood that the driving module in this embodiment is not limited to being composed of an electric motor and a rotating shaft, but may also be an assembly that can move up and down by other driveable glass carriers.
如图1、2、3、7,本实施例中玻璃承载台103可以包括:玻璃承载台本体1033、电动马达1034和表面设有第一螺纹的旋转轴1035;所述玻璃承载台本体1033具有一用于放置玻璃基板的放置面1031;所述玻璃承载台本体1033设有与所述吹气管1022对应的吹气孔1032所述电动马达1034一端与所述玻璃承载台本体1033下表面固定,所述电动马达1034的另一端与所述旋转轴1035连接,以带动所述旋转轴1035旋转;As shown in FIG. 1, 2, 3, and 7, the glass carrier table 103 in this embodiment may include: a glass carrier body 1033, an electric motor 1034, and a rotating shaft 1035 having a first thread on the surface; the glass carrier body 1033 has a placement surface 1031 for placing a glass substrate; the glass carrier body 1033 is provided with a blow hole 1032 corresponding to the blow pipe 1022. One end of the electric motor 1034 is fixed to a lower surface of the glass carrier body 1033. The other end of the electric motor 1034 is coupled to the rotating shaft 1035 to drive the rotating shaft 1035 to rotate;
本实施例中所述气浮机构本体1021上设有与所述旋转轴1035配合的旋转孔1023,参考图3,所述旋转孔1023内侧设有与所述第一螺纹吻合的第二螺纹;玻璃承载台本体1033需要向上移动时,电动马达1034带动旋转轴1035旋转,旋转轴1035上的第一螺纹与旋转孔1023中第二螺纹配合使得旋转轴1035向上或向下运动,进而旋转轴1035带动玻璃承载台本体1033向上或向下移动。为了使得玻璃承载台向上或向下可以移动足够的距离,在本实施例中基座101的中间还可以设有螺纹孔1011,该螺纹孔1011与旋转轴1035吻合;旋转轴1035穿过旋转孔1023后,继续与螺纹孔1011配合向下移动。In the embodiment, the air floating mechanism body 1021 is provided with a rotating hole 1023 that cooperates with the rotating shaft 1035. Referring to FIG. 3, the rotating hole 1023 has a second thread that is matched with the first thread. When the glass carrier body 1033 needs to move upward, the electric motor 1034 drives the rotating shaft 1035 to rotate, and the first thread on the rotating shaft 1035 cooperates with the second thread in the rotating hole 1023 to move the rotating shaft 1035 upward or downward, thereby rotating the shaft 1035. The glass carrier body 1033 is driven to move up or down. In order to make the glass carrier table move up or down by a sufficient distance, in the embodiment, the base 101 may be provided with a threaded hole 1011 in the middle thereof, the threaded hole 1011 is matched with the rotating shaft 1035; the rotating shaft 1035 passes through the rotating hole. After 1023, the downward movement with the threaded hole 1011 continues.
为能够使玻璃基板紧贴在放置面1031上,本实施例可以采用对孔进行抽气形成的负压的方式来使玻璃基板紧贴在放置面1031上。参考图4,本实施例所述玻璃承载台本体1033内部镂空,且所述玻璃承载台本体1033内部设有抽气模块(图中未示出);所述放置面1032上设有吸附孔1036;在玻璃承载台本体1033与玻璃基板接触后,抽气模块可以对吸附孔1036抽气,吸附孔1036形成负压,以使得玻璃基板紧贴在放置面1032上。In order to enable the glass substrate to be in close contact with the placement surface 1031, in this embodiment, the glass substrate can be brought into close contact with the placement surface 1031 by means of a negative pressure formed by evacuating the holes. Referring to FIG. 4, the interior of the glass carrier body 1033 is hollowed out, and the interior of the glass carrier body 1033 is provided with an air extraction module (not shown); the placement surface 1032 is provided with an adsorption hole 1036. After the glass carrier body 1033 is in contact with the glass substrate, the air suction module can pump the adsorption hole 1036, and the adsorption hole 1036 forms a negative pressure so that the glass substrate is in close contact with the placement surface 1032.
为了能够抵抗电动马达1034转动带来的旋转力矩,参考图1-4、7,本实施例的玻璃承载台本体1033的下表面设有伸缩杆1037,所述气浮机构本体1021设有与所述伸缩杆1037连接的伸缩孔1024;在马达1034转动时带动玻璃承载台本体133做上下移动。边角上伸缩杆1037用于抵抗马达1034转动带来的旋转力矩,参考图1、2、3和4。In order to be able to resist the rotational moment caused by the rotation of the electric motor 1034, referring to FIGS. 1-4 and 7, the lower surface of the glass carrier body 1033 of the present embodiment is provided with a telescopic rod 1037, and the air floating mechanism body 1021 is provided with The telescopic hole 1024 is connected to the telescopic rod 1037; when the motor 1034 rotates, the glass carrier body 133 is driven to move up and down. The telescopic rod 1037 on the corner is used to resist the rotational moment caused by the rotation of the motor 1034, with reference to Figures 1, 2, 3 and 4.
为了防止吹气管1022意外刮伤玻璃基板,本实施例可以在吹气管1022顶端设置保护层,例如设置塑胶保护。In order to prevent the blow pipe 1022 from accidentally scratching the glass substrate, the present embodiment may provide a protective layer on the top end of the blow pipe 1022, for example, providing plastic protection.
下面结合附图具体介绍利用本实施例玻璃承载装置放置玻璃基板的过程,包括如下步骤:The process of placing a glass substrate by using the glass carrying device of the embodiment is specifically described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, including the following steps:
S101,机械手臂抓取玻璃基板105,并通过移动将所述玻璃基板105送到所述吹气管1022上方。S101, the robot arm grabs the glass substrate 105, and sends the glass substrate 105 to the upper portion of the air blowing tube 1022 by moving.
具体地,机械手臂可以通过吸附力来抓取玻璃基板105,然后机械手臂通过移动将玻璃基板105送到吹气管1022上方。Specifically, the robot arm can grasp the glass substrate 105 by the adsorption force, and then the robot arm moves the glass substrate 105 over the air blowing tube 1022 by moving.
S102,气浮机构102中气流生产模块开始产生气流,通过吹气管1022对玻璃基板105吹气,且机械手臂松开玻璃基板105,以使得玻璃基板105处于悬浮状态,参考图8。S102, the airflow production module in the air-floating mechanism 102 starts to generate airflow, blows the glass substrate 105 through the air-blowing tube 1022, and the mechanical arm releases the glass substrate 105, so that the glass substrate 105 is in a suspended state, refer to FIG.
本实施例中气浮机构102可以通过吹气管1022对玻璃基板105吹气使其处于悬浮状态,为了保证玻璃基板不至于飘动,吹气管的气流量和压力需通过阀门调节,浮力等于玻璃基板重力最佳。In this embodiment, the air floating mechanism 102 can blow the glass substrate 105 through the air blowing tube 1022 to be in a suspended state. In order to ensure that the glass substrate does not float, the air flow and pressure of the air blowing pipe need to be adjusted by a valve, and the buoyancy is equal to the gravity of the glass substrate. optimal.
S103,限位杆104向内移动贴近玻璃基板105,以限制玻璃基板105的悬浮位置。S103, the limiting rod 104 moves inwardly close to the glass substrate 105 to limit the floating position of the glass substrate 105.
本实施例放置玻璃基板过程中,限位杆移动与机械手臂松开玻璃基板可以同时进行,例如在机械手臂松开吸附力的同时,限位杆向内移动贴近玻璃基板105。In the process of placing the glass substrate in this embodiment, the movement of the limiting rod and the release of the glass substrate by the mechanical arm can be performed simultaneously. For example, while the mechanical arm releases the adsorption force, the limiting rod moves inwardly to the glass substrate 105.
S104,机械手臂退出,电动马达1034带动旋转轴1035转动,旋转轴转动的同时带动玻璃承载台本体1033沿着吹气管1022向上移动直至放置面1031与玻璃基板105接触,参考图9。S104, the mechanical arm is withdrawn, and the electric motor 1034 drives the rotating shaft 1035 to rotate. When the rotating shaft rotates, the glass carrier body 1033 is driven to move up along the blowing pipe 1022 until the placing surface 1031 is in contact with the glass substrate 105. Referring to FIG.
S105,在放置面1031与玻璃基板105接触后,气浮机构102中气流生成模块停止产生气流,以使得所述玻璃基板105放置在所述玻璃承载台的所述放置面1031上。S105, after the placement surface 1031 is in contact with the glass substrate 105, the airflow generation module in the air-floating mechanism 102 stops generating airflow, so that the glass substrate 105 is placed on the placement surface 1031 of the glass carrier.
S106,玻璃承载台103中抽气模块对所述吸附孔抽气使吸附孔1036形成负压,进而使得所述玻璃基板105紧贴所述放置面1031。S106, the air suction module in the glass carrying platform 103 sucks the adsorption hole to form a negative pressure on the adsorption hole 1036, so that the glass substrate 105 is in close contact with the placement surface 1031.
在将玻璃基板105放置在玻璃承载平台103上之后,玻璃承载装置可以在制程腔室自由移动,以完成扫描或镀覆。After the glass substrate 105 is placed on the glass carrying platform 103, the glass carrier can be freely moved within the processing chamber to complete the scanning or plating.
可见采用本实施例玻璃承载装置放置玻璃基板时,吹气管与玻璃基板是不接触的,且玻璃承载台向上移动来放置玻璃基板;可以避免玻璃基板与吹气管(或者支撑杆)接触且一起向上移动导致的玻璃基板材质劣化的问题;It can be seen that when the glass substrate is placed by the glass bearing device of the embodiment, the blowing pipe is not in contact with the glass substrate, and the glass carrier is moved upward to place the glass substrate; the glass substrate can be prevented from contacting the blowing pipe (or the supporting rod) and moving upward together. The problem of deterioration of the material of the glass substrate caused by the movement;
同时由于玻璃承载台的放置面是主动向上移动与玻璃基板接触,可以使得整个玻璃基板面同时与放置面接触,即面与面同时接触,避免了玻璃基板面上的点先后与放置面接触导致玻璃基板损伤的问题;At the same time, since the placement surface of the glass carrier is actively moved upward to contact with the glass substrate, the entire surface of the glass substrate can be simultaneously contacted with the placement surface, that is, the surface and the surface are simultaneously contacted, thereby avoiding the contact of the dots on the surface of the glass substrate with the placement surface. Glass substrate damage problem;
另外,由于在放置前需要对玻璃基板吹气使其处于悬浮状态,这样可以方便机械手臂对玻璃基板进行操作;本发明的玻璃放置方法与现有技术相比,可以避免玻璃基板材质的劣化,进而避免了在后续薄化过程中会产生不良例如产生dimple,改善良率,降低成本,提高竞争力。In addition, since the glass substrate needs to be blown to be in a suspended state before being placed, the robot can conveniently operate the glass substrate; the glass placing method of the present invention can avoid deterioration of the material of the glass substrate compared with the prior art. In addition, it avoids the occurrence of defects in the subsequent thinning process, such as generating dimple, improving yield, reducing cost, and improving competitiveness.
下面具体介绍利用本实施例玻璃承载装置取出玻璃基板的过程,包括如下步骤:The process of taking out the glass substrate by using the glass carrying device of the embodiment is specifically described below, and includes the following steps:
S201,在玻璃基板105完成制程后,气浮机构102中气流生产模块开始产生气流,并通过吹气管1022对放置面1031上的玻璃基板105吹气,破坏吸附孔1036的负压,且使得所述玻璃基板处于悬浮状态。S201, after the glass substrate 105 completes the process, the airflow production module in the air-floating mechanism 102 starts to generate airflow, and blows the glass substrate 105 on the placement surface 1031 through the air-blowing tube 1022, destroying the negative pressure of the adsorption hole 1036, and causing the The glass substrate is in a suspended state.
S202,电动马达1034带动旋转轴1035转动,旋转轴1035转动的同时带动玻璃承载台本体1033沿着吹气管1022向下移动,以使得玻璃承载台本体1033与玻璃基板105分离。S202, the electric motor 1034 drives the rotating shaft 1035 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 1035 rotates to drive the glass carrier body 1033 to move downward along the blowing pipe 1022 to separate the glass carrier body 1033 from the glass substrate 105.
S203,机械手臂伸入值所述吹气管1022上方,并抓住玻璃基板105。具体地,可以通过吸附的方式抓住玻璃基板105。S203, the robot arm protrudes above the blowing pipe 1022 and grasps the glass substrate 105. Specifically, the glass substrate 105 can be grasped by adsorption.
S204,限位杆104向外移动,同时气浮机构102停止吹气,机械手臂通过移动将玻璃基板105移出。S204, the limiting rod 104 moves outward, while the air floating mechanism 102 stops blowing, and the mechanical arm moves the glass substrate 105 out by movement.
可见采用本实施例玻璃承载装置取玻璃基板时,吹气管与玻璃基板是不接触的,且玻璃承载台向下移动主动与玻璃基板分离;避免了玻璃基板与吹气管(或者支撑杆)接触且一起向下移动导致的玻璃基板材质劣化的问题;It can be seen that when the glass substrate is taken by the glass bearing device of the embodiment, the blowing pipe is not in contact with the glass substrate, and the glass carrier is moved downward to actively separate from the glass substrate; the glass substrate is prevented from contacting the blowing pipe (or the supporting rod). The problem of deterioration of the material of the glass substrate caused by moving down together;
另外,本实施例中玻璃承载台主动向下移动给机械手臂预留出了足够的操作空间,可以使得机械手臂方便地抓住并且取出玻璃基板;本发明的玻璃基板取出方法与现有技术相比,可以避免玻璃基板材质的劣化,进而避免了在后续薄化过程中会产生不良。In addition, in the embodiment, the glass carrying platform actively moves downward to reserve sufficient operating space for the robot arm, so that the robot arm can conveniently grasp and take out the glass substrate; the glass substrate removing method of the present invention is related to the prior art. In comparison, the deterioration of the material of the glass substrate can be avoided, thereby avoiding the occurrence of defects in the subsequent thinning process.
应当理解的是:本实施例玻璃承载装置可以在不设置限位杆的情况下,放置和取出玻璃基板,当然设置限位杆会更方便放置玻璃基板。It should be understood that the glass carrying device of the embodiment can place and take out the glass substrate without providing a limiting rod. Of course, setting the limiting rod makes it easier to place the glass substrate.
应当理解的是:虽然本实施例仅仅介绍了采用带螺纹的旋转轴与带螺纹的旋转孔配合的方式来实现玻璃基板承载台上下移动,但是本实施例中玻璃基板承载台上下移动的实现方式还可以包括其他方式。It should be understood that although the embodiment only describes the manner in which the threaded rotating shaft cooperates with the threaded rotating hole to realize the up and down movement of the glass substrate carrying platform, the implementation manner of the glass substrate carrying table moving up and down in this embodiment Other ways can also be included.
综上所述,虽然本发明已以优选实施例揭露如上,但上述优选实施例并非用以限制本发明,本领域的普通技术人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,均可作各种更动与润饰,因此本发明的保护范围以权利要求界定的范围为准。In the above, the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, but the preferred embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The invention is modified and retouched, and the scope of the invention is defined by the scope defined by the claims.
Claims (20)
- 一种玻璃放置方法,所述玻璃放置方法采用玻璃承载装置实施,所述玻璃承载装置包括:A glass placement method is implemented by using a glass carrying device, the glass carrying device comprising:基座,所述基座的四周设有多个可移动的限位杆;a base, the base is provided with a plurality of movable limiting rods around the base;气浮机构,所述气浮机构固定在所述基座上;An air floating mechanism, the air floating mechanism is fixed on the base;可上下移动的玻璃承载台,所述玻璃承载台位于所述气浮机构上方;a glass carrying platform movable up and down, the glass carrying platform being located above the air floating mechanism;所述气浮机构包括:The air floatation mechanism includes:内部镂空的气浮机构本体;An airfoil body that is hollowed out internally;用户产生气流的气流生产模块,所述气流生产模块设置在所述气浮机构本体内;a user generates a gas flow production module of the air flow, and the air flow production module is disposed in the air float mechanism body;吹气管,所述吹气管设置在所述气浮机构本体上表面且与所述气浮机构本体连通;以及a blowing pipe disposed on an upper surface of the air floating mechanism body and communicating with the air floating mechanism body;所述玻璃承载台包括:The glass carrier includes:玻璃承载台本体,所述玻璃承载台本体具有一用于放置玻璃基板的放置面,所述玻璃承载台本体设有与所述吹气管对应的吹气孔,所述吹气管通过对应的所述吹气孔;以及a glass carrier body having a placement surface for placing a glass substrate, the glass carrier body being provided with a blow hole corresponding to the blow pipe, and the blow pipe passes the corresponding blow Stomata;用于控制所述玻璃承载台本体上下移动的驱动模块;a driving module for controlling movement of the glass carrier body up and down;其中所述玻璃放置方法,包括如下步骤:The glass placement method includes the following steps:机械手臂抓取玻璃基板,并通过移动将所述玻璃基板送到所述吹气管上方;The robot arm grabs the glass substrate and sends the glass substrate to the top of the blow pipe by moving;所述气浮机构中气流生成模块开始产生气流,通过所述吹气管对所述玻璃吹气;The airflow generating module in the air floating mechanism starts to generate an airflow, and the glass is blown through the air blowing pipe;所述机械手臂松开所述玻璃基板,以使得所述玻璃基板处于悬浮状态;The mechanical arm releases the glass substrate such that the glass substrate is in a suspended state;所述限位杆向内移动贴近所述玻璃基板,以限定所述玻璃基板的位置;The limiting rod is moved inwardly adjacent to the glass substrate to define a position of the glass substrate;所述驱动模块控制所述玻璃承载台本体沿着所述吹气管向上移动直至所述放置面与处于悬浮状态的所述玻璃基板接触;The driving module controls the glass carrier body to move upward along the air blowing pipe until the placement surface is in contact with the glass substrate in a suspended state;在所述玻璃承载台接触到所述玻璃之后,所述气浮机构中气流生成模块停止产生气流,以使得所述玻璃基板放置在所述玻璃承载台的所述放置面上。After the glass carrier contacts the glass, the airflow generating module in the air flotation mechanism stops generating airflow such that the glass substrate is placed on the placement surface of the glass carrier.
- 如权利要求1所述的玻璃放置方法,其中The glass placing method according to claim 1, wherein所述玻璃承载台本体内部镂空,且所述玻璃承载台本体内部设有抽气模块;The inside of the glass carrier body is hollowed out, and a pumping module is disposed inside the glass carrier body;所述放置面上设有吸附孔;The placement surface is provided with an adsorption hole;在所述气流生成模块停止产生气流之后,所述玻璃放置方法还包括:After the airflow generating module stops generating the airflow, the glass placing method further includes:所述抽气模块对所述吸附孔抽气使吸附孔形成负压,进而使得所述玻璃基板紧贴所述放置面。The air suction module suctions the adsorption hole to form a negative pressure on the adsorption hole, so that the glass substrate is in close contact with the placement surface.
- 一种玻璃放置方法,所述玻璃放置方法采用玻璃承载装置实施,所述玻璃承载装置包括:A glass placement method is implemented by using a glass carrying device, the glass carrying device comprising:基座;Pedestal气浮机构,所述气浮机构固定在所述基座上;An air floating mechanism, the air floating mechanism is fixed on the base;可上下移动的玻璃承载台,所述玻璃承载台位于所述气浮机构上方,所述玻璃承台具有一用于放置玻璃基板的放置面;a glass carrying platform movable up and down, the glass bearing platform being located above the air floating mechanism, the glass bearing platform having a placing surface for placing the glass substrate;所述气浮机构包括:The air floatation mechanism includes:内部镂空的气浮机构本体;An airfoil body that is hollowed out internally;用于产生气流的气流生成模块,所述气流生成模块设置在所述气浮机构本体内;;An airflow generating module for generating an airflow, the airflow generating module being disposed in the airfoil body;吹气管,所述吹气管设置在所述气浮机构本体上表面且与所述气浮机构本体连通;a blowing pipe, the blowing pipe is disposed on an upper surface of the air floating mechanism body and communicates with the air floating mechanism body;所述玻璃承载台设有与所述吹气管对应的吹气孔,所述吹气管通过对应的所述吹气孔;The glass bearing platform is provided with a blowing hole corresponding to the blowing pipe, and the blowing pipe passes through the corresponding blowing hole;其中所述玻璃放置方法,包括如下步骤:The glass placement method includes the following steps:机械手臂抓取玻璃基板,并通过移动将所述玻璃基板送到所述吹气管上方;The robot arm grabs the glass substrate and sends the glass substrate to the top of the blow pipe by moving;所述气浮机构中气流生成模块开始产生气流,通过所述吹气管对所述玻璃吹气;The airflow generating module in the air floating mechanism starts to generate an airflow, and the glass is blown through the air blowing pipe;所述机械手臂松开所述玻璃基板,以使得所述玻璃基板处于悬浮状态;The mechanical arm releases the glass substrate such that the glass substrate is in a suspended state;所述玻璃承载台沿着所述吹气管向上移动直至与处于悬浮状态的所述玻璃基板接触;The glass carrier moves upward along the blowing pipe until it contacts the glass substrate in a suspended state;在所述玻璃承载台接触到所述玻璃之后,所述气浮机构中气流生成模块停止产生气流,以使得所述玻璃基板放置在所述玻璃承载台的所述放置面上。After the glass carrier contacts the glass, the airflow generating module in the air flotation mechanism stops generating airflow such that the glass substrate is placed on the placement surface of the glass carrier.
- 如权利要求3所述的玻璃放置方法,其中所述基座的四周设有多个可移动的限位杆;The glass placing method according to claim 3, wherein the base is provided with a plurality of movable limiting rods around the base;在所述机械手臂松开所述玻璃基板的同时或者之后,所述玻璃承载台向上移动之前,所述玻璃放置方法还包括:所述限位杆向内移动贴近所述玻璃基板,以限定所述玻璃基板的位置。The glass placing method further includes: the limiting rod is moved inwardly adjacent to the glass substrate to define the same before or after the mechanical arm releases the glass substrate. The position of the glass substrate.
- 如权利要求3所述的玻璃放置方法,其中所述玻璃承载台包括:The glass placing method according to claim 3, wherein said glass carrier comprises:玻璃承载台本体,所述玻璃承载台本体具有一用于放置玻璃基板的放置面;a glass carrier body having a placement surface for placing a glass substrate;用于控制所述玻璃承载台本体上下移动的驱动模块;所述玻璃承载台沿着所述吹气管向上移动直至与处于悬浮状态的所述玻璃基板接触的步骤包括:a driving module for controlling the up-and-down movement of the glass carrier body; the step of moving the glass carrier table along the blowing pipe until the glass substrate is in a suspended state comprises:所述驱动模块控制所述玻璃承载台本体沿着所述吹气管向上移动直至所述放置面与处于悬浮状态的所述玻璃基板接触。The driving module controls the glass carrier body to move upward along the air blowing pipe until the placement surface is in contact with the glass substrate in a suspended state.
- 如权利要求5所述的玻璃放置方法,其中所述玻璃承载台本体内部镂空,且所述玻璃承载台本体内部设有抽气模块;所述放置面上设有吸附孔;The method of placing a glass according to claim 5, wherein the interior of the glass carrier body is hollowed out, and an air extraction module is disposed inside the glass carrier body; and the placement surface is provided with an adsorption hole;在所述气流生成模块停止产生气流之后,所述玻璃放置方法还包括:After the airflow generating module stops generating the airflow, the glass placing method further includes:抽气模块对所述吸附孔抽气使吸附孔形成负压,进而使得所述玻璃基板紧贴所述放置面。The air suction module suctions the adsorption hole to form a negative pressure on the adsorption hole, so that the glass substrate is in close contact with the placement surface.
- 如权利要求5所述的玻璃放置方法,其中所述驱动模块包括:电动马达和表面设有第一螺纹的旋转轴;所述电动马达一端与所述玻璃承载台本体下表面固定,所述电动马达的另一端与所述旋转轴连接,以带动所述旋转轴旋转;所述气浮机构本体上设有与所述旋转轴配合的旋转孔,所述旋转孔内侧设有与所述第一螺纹吻合的第二螺纹。The glass placing method according to claim 5, wherein the driving module comprises: an electric motor and a rotating shaft having a first thread on the surface; and one end of the electric motor is fixed to a lower surface of the glass carrier body, the electric The other end of the motor is connected to the rotating shaft to drive the rotating shaft to rotate; the air floating mechanism body is provided with a rotating hole that cooperates with the rotating shaft, and the inside of the rotating hole is provided with the first The second thread of the thread is anastomosed.
- 如权利要求7所述的玻璃放置方法,其中所述基座上与所述旋转孔对应的位置设有与所述旋转轴配合的螺纹孔,所述螺纹孔内侧设有与所述第一螺纹吻合的第二螺纹。The glass placing method according to claim 7, wherein a position corresponding to the rotating hole on the base is provided with a threaded hole that cooperates with the rotating shaft, and the inside of the threaded hole is provided with the first thread The second thread that fits.
- 如权利要求8所述的玻璃放置方法,其中所述电动马达固定在所述玻璃承载台本体下表面的中心位置,所述旋转孔位于所述气浮机构本体的中心位置,所述螺纹孔位于所述基座的中心位置。The glass placing method according to claim 8, wherein said electric motor is fixed at a center position of a lower surface of said glass carrier body, said rotating hole being located at a center position of said air floating mechanism body, said threaded hole being located The center position of the base.
- 如权利要求7所述的玻璃放置方法,其中所述玻璃承载台的下表面设有伸缩杆,所述气浮机构本体设有与所述伸缩杆连接的伸缩孔。The glass placing method according to claim 7, wherein a lower surface of the glass carrier is provided with a telescopic rod, and the air floating mechanism body is provided with a telescopic hole connected to the telescopic rod.
- 如权利要求3所述的玻璃放置方法,其中所述吹气管的顶端设有保护层,以使所述玻璃基板不被所述顶端刮伤。The glass placing method according to claim 3, wherein a top end of the blowing pipe is provided with a protective layer so that the glass substrate is not scratched by the top end.
- 如权利要求4所述的玻璃放置方法,其中所述基座的四周设有四个可移动的限位杆。The glass placing method according to claim 4, wherein said base is provided with four movable stoppers around the base.
- 一种玻璃取出方法,所述玻璃取出方法采用玻璃承载装置实施,所述玻璃承载装置包括:A glass removal method is implemented by using a glass carrying device, the glass carrying device comprising:基座;Pedestal气浮机构,所述气浮机构固定在所述基座上;An air floating mechanism, the air floating mechanism is fixed on the base;可上下移动的玻璃承载台,所述玻璃承载台位于所述气浮机构上方,所述玻璃承台具有一用于放置玻璃基板的放置面;a glass carrying platform movable up and down, the glass bearing platform being located above the air floating mechanism, the glass bearing platform having a placing surface for placing the glass substrate;所述气浮机构包括:The air floatation mechanism includes:内部镂空的气浮机构本体;An airfoil body that is hollowed out internally;用于产生气流的气流生成模块,所述气流生成模块设置在所述气浮机构本体内;An airflow generating module for generating an airflow, the airflow generating module being disposed in the airfoil body;吹气管,所述吹气设置在所述气浮机构本体上表面且与所述气浮机构本体连通;a blowing pipe, the blowing gas is disposed on an upper surface of the air floating mechanism body and communicates with the air floating mechanism body;所述玻璃承载台设有与所述吹气管对应的吹气孔,所述吹气管通过对应的所述吹气孔;The glass bearing platform is provided with a blowing hole corresponding to the blowing pipe, and the blowing pipe passes through the corresponding blowing hole;其中所述玻璃取出方法包括如下步骤:The glass removal method includes the following steps:在玻璃基板完成制程后,所述气流生成模块开始产生气流,并通过所述吹气管对所述放置面上的所述玻璃基板吹气,以使得所述玻璃基板处于悬浮状态;After the glass substrate completes the process, the airflow generating module starts to generate a gas flow, and blows the glass substrate on the placement surface through the air blowing pipe, so that the glass substrate is in a suspended state;所述玻璃承载台向下移动,以使得所述玻璃基板与所述放置面分离;The glass carrier moves downward to separate the glass substrate from the placement surface;机械手臂移动至所述吹气管上方,并抓住所述玻璃基板;Moving the robot arm above the blow pipe and grasping the glass substrate;在所述机械手臂抓取所述玻璃基板之后,所述气流生成模块停止产生气流,所述机械手臂通过移动将所述玻璃基板取出。After the mechanical arm grasps the glass substrate, the airflow generating module stops generating an airflow, and the robot arm removes the glass substrate by movement.
- 如权利要求13所述的玻璃取出方法,其中所述基座的四周设有多个可移动的限位杆;The method for removing glass according to claim 13, wherein a plurality of movable limiting bars are disposed around the base;在所述机械手臂抓取所述玻璃基板之后,所述气流生成模块停止产生气流之前,所述玻璃取出方法,还包括:限位杆由内向外移动。After the mechanical arm grabs the glass substrate, before the airflow generating module stops generating airflow, the glass removing method further includes: the limiting rod moves from the inside to the outside.
- 如权利要求13所述的玻璃取出方法,其中所述玻璃承载台包括:The glass take-out method according to claim 13, wherein said glass carrier comprises:玻璃承载台本体,所述玻璃承载台本体具有一用于放置玻璃基板的放置面;所述玻璃承载台本体内部镂空,且所述玻璃承载台本体内部设有抽气模块;所述放置面上设有吸附孔;a glass carrier body having a placement surface for placing a glass substrate; the interior of the glass carrier body is hollowed out, and an air extraction module is disposed inside the glass carrier body; Providing an adsorption hole;用于控制所述玻璃承载台本体上下移动的驱动模块;所述玻璃承载台向下移动的步骤包括:a driving module for controlling movement of the glass carrier body up and down; the step of moving the glass carrier downward:所述驱动模块控制所述玻璃承载台本体向下移动。The driving module controls the glass carrier body to move downward.
- 如权利要求15所述的玻璃取出方法,其中所述驱动模块包括:电动马达和表面设有第一螺纹的旋转轴;所述电动马达一端与所述玻璃承载台本体下表面固定,所述电动马达的另一端与所述旋转轴连接,以带动所述旋转轴旋转;所述气浮机构本体上设有与所述旋转轴配合的旋转孔,所述旋转孔内侧设有与所述第一螺纹吻合的第二螺纹。The glass take-out method according to claim 15, wherein the driving module comprises: an electric motor and a rotating shaft having a first thread on the surface; and one end of the electric motor is fixed to a lower surface of the glass carrier body, the electric The other end of the motor is connected to the rotating shaft to drive the rotating shaft to rotate; the air floating mechanism body is provided with a rotating hole that cooperates with the rotating shaft, and the inside of the rotating hole is provided with the first The second thread of the thread is anastomosed.
- 如权利要求16所述的玻璃取出方法,其中所述基座上与所述旋转孔对应的位置设有与所述旋转轴配合的螺纹孔,所述螺纹孔内侧设有与所述第一螺纹吻合的第二螺纹。The glass take-out method according to claim 16, wherein a position corresponding to the rotating hole on the base is provided with a threaded hole that cooperates with the rotating shaft, and the inside of the threaded hole is provided with the first thread The second thread that fits.
- 如权利要求16所述的玻璃取出方法,其中所述玻璃承载台的下表面设有伸缩杆,所述气浮机构本体设有与所述伸缩杆连接的伸缩孔。The glass take-out method according to claim 16, wherein a lower surface of the glass carrier is provided with a telescopic rod, and the air floating mechanism body is provided with a telescopic hole connected to the telescopic rod.
- 如权利要求13所述的玻璃取出方法,其中所述吹气管的顶端设有保护层,以使所述玻璃基板不被所述顶端刮伤。The glass take-out method according to claim 13, wherein a top end of the blow pipe is provided with a protective layer so that the glass substrate is not scratched by the top end.
- 如权利要求14所述的玻璃取出方法,其中所述基座的四周设有四个可移动的限位杆。The glass take-out method according to claim 14, wherein four movable rods are provided around the base.
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CN105084000B (en) | 2017-04-19 |
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