WO2016191979A1 - 资金借贷交易方法和系统 - Google Patents
资金借贷交易方法和系统 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016191979A1 WO2016191979A1 PCT/CN2015/080396 CN2015080396W WO2016191979A1 WO 2016191979 A1 WO2016191979 A1 WO 2016191979A1 CN 2015080396 W CN2015080396 W CN 2015080396W WO 2016191979 A1 WO2016191979 A1 WO 2016191979A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- loan
- management server
- fund management
- participant
- fund
- Prior art date
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q40/00—Finance; Insurance; Tax strategies; Processing of corporate or income taxes
Definitions
- the present invention belongs to the field of financial technology, and in particular, to a method and system for fund lending transactions.
- Traditional lending generally refers to a way of lending money to a debtor and collecting fixed income, mainly including bank lending and private lending.
- the debtor initiates the settlement demand, and the creditor intends to lend the debt to the debtor.
- the two parties reach a loan transaction through oral or written agreement. If the debtor repays the loan according to the agreed time limit, the creditor receives the loan principal and interest. If the debtor does not repay the loan according to the agreed time limit, The period of recovery is unlimited.
- the advantage of the traditional lending method is that there are fixed incomes.
- the repayment period is indefinitely extended, or it is not uncommon for the direct lenders to recover the loans, resulting in the proliferation of borrowing defaults.
- the lender’s funds are not guaranteed. Moreover, during the period when the funds are loaned from the creditor to the debtor, the funds are no longer owned by the creditor, and the creditor has no income during this period.
- the present invention provides a method and system for fund loan transaction to solve the technical problem that the loan fund risk in the prior art is difficult to control and the creditor's income is difficult to guarantee.
- a method for financing a loan loan includes the following steps:
- the second participation direction sends a request for the second bank management server to send the banknote certificate
- the second fund management server sets up the bank letter with the second participant account fund or the credit line as the deposit, and sends the bank letter to the first fund management server where the first party is located;
- the first fund management server issues a corresponding amount of loan funds to the first participant according to the bank letter certificate; [0010] after receiving the repayment of the first party, the first fund management server sends a repayment notice to the second fund management server;
- the second fund management server unfreezes the corresponding frozen funds of the bank letter according to the repayment amount, and allocates the loan interest and the deposit interest during the freezing of the funds in the second party account and the first fund management account according to a preset rule.
- a method for financing a loan lending transaction includes the following steps: [0013] After receiving a silver letter certificate submitted by a second party, the bank credit is used as a guarantee to the first The participants will issue the corresponding amount of loan funds;
- a fund lending transaction system comprising the following module located in the second terminal of the authentication request module, the second fund management server, the certificate processing module and the second receiving
- the loan processing module is located in the lending processing module of the first fund management server and the first loan processing module, wherein:
- the request module of the certificate is set to send a request for the banknote secured loan to the second fund management server
- the certificate processing module is configured to set up the second fund management server to hold the bank letter with the second participant account fund or the credit line as the security deposit, and send the bank letter to the first fund where the first party is located Management server;
- the loan processing module is configured to issue a loan amount corresponding to the first participant according to the silver credit card; [0019] the first loan processing module is configured to receive the repayment of the first participant, The second fund management server sends a repayment notice;
- the second loan processing module is configured to unfreeze the frozen funds corresponding to the silver credit according to the repayment amount, and allocate the loan interest and the fund freezing period in the second participant account and the first fund management account according to a preset rule. Interest on deposits.
- a fund lending transaction system for use in a fund management server, the system comprising a lending processing module and a loan processing module, wherein: [0022]
- the loan processing module is configured to, after receiving the silver credit card established by the fund management server after receiving the second party application, issue the corresponding amount of loan funds to the first participant by using the bank credit certificate as a guarantee;
- the loan processing module is configured to: if the first party receives the repayment within the preset repayment term, unfreeze the frozen funds corresponding to the bank letter, and follow the preset rules in the second participant account and The fund management account allocates loan interest and interest on deposits during the period of financial freezing.
- the method and system provided by the present invention make the fund management institution become the de facto lender by pulling the fund management institution into the lending transaction process, and the data processing is safer and faster.
- the introduction of a bank letter to guarantee the loan transaction does not affect the acquisition of deposit interest of the second party, and safeguards the interests of the second party.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for borrowing money from a loan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another method for fund loan transaction according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of still another method for fund lending transactions according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a fund lending transaction system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a different fund lending transaction system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a module for a fund lending transaction system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the first party is the borrower.
- the second participant refers to the individual or organization that intends to initiate the loan intention to the first participant, but plays a guarantee role in the actual loan transaction.
- a money management institution is a financial institution that can support capital flows and transactions, and acts as a lender in lending transactions. among them
- the bank credit certificate is an electronic commitment payment voucher that is applied to the fund management server by the second party with its account fund or credit line as a security deposit and is established by the fund management server.
- the silver letter certificate is an electronic credit certificate that the fund management institution promises to handle the settlement and payment according to the payment conditions. .
- the bank letter can be purchased not only with goods but also for mortgage guarantees.
- a money management agency is one that supports financial flows, including but not limited to banks and other financial institutions (such as securities institutions).
- the fund management server includes a bank server or other financial institution server; the fund management account includes a bank loan account or other financial institution loan account; and the fund management credit information system includes a PBC credit information system or other financial institution credit information system.
- a method for financing a loan loan includes the following steps:
- the second participation direction sends a request for the banknote certificate to the second fund management server.
- the second party is a person who has the intention of lending funds, and after the online or e-commerce platform responds to the loan demand of the first party, the account capital or the credit line is used as the credit.
- the guarantee applies to the fund management agency for the establishment of the electronic commitment payment certificate.
- the e-commerce platform can be an e-commerce platform for a loan bank or a third-party e-commerce platform with a business partnership.
- the second fund management server sets up the bank letter with the second participant account fund or the credit line as the deposit, and sends the bank certificate to the first fund management server where the first party is located.
- the second fund management server uses the second participant account fund or the credit line as the deposit to generate the bank credit certificate, and simultaneously freezes the account fund or the credit line of the second party in the second fund management institution.
- the bank letter issued by the second party was frozen, the funds were still in the second participant's account, but the funds were in an unusable state, but it did not affect the collection of the deposit interest of the second party during the freezing period.
- the balance of the second participant's account fund is 300,000, and 200,000 silver letters are issued to the fund management server and frozen, but the fund management server still calculates the deposit interest according to the balance of 300,000 yuan, or the fund management server.
- the interest of the second party's deposit is calculated based on the balance of 100,000 yuan, and the interest on the fund deposit during the freezing of the bank letter is calculated separately.
- the first fund management server issues a corresponding amount of loan funds to the first participant according to the silver credit certificate.
- the first party issues a loan according to the loan term attached to the bank letter, the agreed loan interest, and the like.
- the amount of the loan funds and the funds frozen in the bank letter are equal.
- the first fund management server After receiving the repayment of the first participant, the first fund management server sends a repayment notice to the second fund management server.
- the first fund management server receives the repayment of the first participant account within a predetermined repayment term, and the repayment amount includes full repayment or partial repayment, if the fund management server receives the first If the participant’s account is full of principal and all loan interest, the first party is considered to be fully repaid, and then all the bank’s funds are thawed, and the second party’s silver letter is frozen.
- the interest on deposits may also include part of the agreed interest distribution on the loan.
- the repayments received by the first participant include the following cases: Receive the full repayment of the first participant within the default repayment period, and receive the part of the first participant within the default repayment period.
- the second fund management server unfreezes the corresponding frozen funds of the bank letter according to the repayment amount, and allocates the deposit interest and the deposit interest during the fund freezing period in the second participant account and the fund management account according to the preset rule.
- the second fund management server unfreezes the partially frozen funds corresponding to the silver credit. At the same time, part of the unfrozen funds and corresponding deposit interest are automatically made available in the second participant's account, while the remaining funds of the unfrozen silver letter remain frozen.
- the foregoing method may further include:
- the loan is repaid to the first participant within the preset dunning period.
- the fund management server sends a dunning notice to the first participant, and the dunning notification may be performed in various manners, such as dialing a telephone number or a mobile phone preset by the first participant, to the first participant.
- the preset email address sends an email notification, pushes the information to the software program client registered by the first participant, sends a short message notification to the mobile number preset by the first participant, and sends a QQ message to the QQ number preset by the first participant. Or send a message to the micro-signal preset by the first participant.
- the above method may also To include: If the first party receives the repayment within the preset dunning period, the loan interest, deposit interest and late payment fee are allocated in the second participant account and the first fund management account according to a preset rule.
- the method may further include: if the first fund management server does not receive the remaining payment after exceeding the preset dunning period, to the second The fund management server sends a default notice, and synchronizes the first party's default record to the fund management credit system, and reduces the credit level of the first party; the second fund management server allocates the remaining frozen funds corresponding to the bank letter to the first A fund management account.
- the first fund management server and the second fund management server are different servers, for example, different bank servers, or different fund management servers of peers across regions.
- the first fund management server and the second fund management server are the same fund management server.
- the third party participates in the loan transaction process by using the fund management institution, and the second party participates in the bank account of the bank account of the bank account of the account, and sends the bank account to the first party account, so that the fund management institution Becoming a de facto lender, data processing is safer and faster.
- the fund management institution Becoming a de facto lender, data processing is safer and faster.
- the first fund management server and the second fund management server are used as an example for the same fund management server (hereinafter referred to as a fund management server).
- a fund lending transaction method provided by an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a fund management server, and the method includes the following steps:
- the first participant is a borrower, that is, a person who makes a loan request through online or offline
- the second participant is a person who holds funds and wants to lend
- the first party is offline or online and first Participants match the loan demand, and then issue a bank letter in a financial institution such as a bank.
- the bank letter is associated with the second party’s funds in the bank.
- the funds cannot be used during the loan term; the funds associated with the bank letter are issued as banks.
- the fund management server issues a loan to the first party, the amount of the loan is equal to the amount of funds frozen in the bank, and the silver is issued to the first party.
- Loans are issued on the terms of the loan period and the agreed loan interest attached to the letter of credit.
- S202 If receiving the repayment of the first participant within the preset repayment period, unfreezing the frozen funds corresponding to the silver credit card, and allocating the loan in the second participant account and the fund management account according to a preset rule. Interest on deposits during interest and fund freezes.
- the loan management server issues a loan
- the loan term and the loan interest generally agreed with the first participant and the first participant, and the distribution rule of the loan interest between the bank and the second participant
- the fund management server unfreezes the silver letter and according to the predetermined
- the rule issues deposit interest during the freezing of the bank letter to the account of the second party, and may also allocate the interest of the loan specified in the predetermined rule to the second party.
- the scheduled loan repayment period is one of the conditions attached to the bank letter certificate, or the time limit set by the fund management server according to the time limit required by the second party.
- the predetermined rule is the benefit distribution rule between the second party and the bank. For example, it may include rules such as whether the interest on the loan loan is shared with the bank, and the number of points for deposit interest during the freezing of the bank letter.
- the second participant by pulling the fund management institution into the loan transaction process, the second participant applies for the establishment of the banknote certificate to the first participant account through the fund management server where the account is located, so that the fund management institution becomes In fact, the lenders, data processing is safer and faster.
- the risk of loan funds is reduced, and the same does not affect the acquisition of deposit interest of the second party, which safeguards the interests of the second party.
- a method for loan lending transactions provided by an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a fund management server, and the method includes the following steps:
- step S302. Determine whether the remaining payment is received within the preset repayment period. If yes, go to step S303, otherwise go to step S305.
- S304 Allocating loan interest and deposit interest in the second participant and the fund account according to a preset rule, and The credit level of the first participant is high, and the process goes to step S311.
- the fund management server sends a dunning notice to the first participant, and the dunning notification may be performed in various manners, such as dialing a telephone number or mobile phone preset by the first participant, to the first participant.
- the preset email address sends an email notification, pushes the information to the software program client registered by the first participant, sends a short message notification to the mobile number preset by the first participant, and sends a QQ message to the QQ number preset by the first participant. Or send a message to the micro-signal preset by the first participant.
- step S306. Determine whether the remaining repayment of the first participant is received within the preset dunning period. If yes, execute step S307, otherwise step S309 is performed.
- the deposit interest during the freezing of the funds is automatically calculated in the second party account and becomes available after the frozen funds of the thawing bank letter.
- the interest on the loan is transferred to the fund management account by the same party who repaid the first party.
- the second party and the fund management agency can also separately agree on the distribution of loan benefits and redistribute according to the agreed method.
- a late payment fee for the deferred funds can also be collected for distribution.
- S310 Synchronize the default record of the first participant to the fund management credit system, and reduce the credit level of the first participant.
- the default processing and the credit management function are added, and the default cost of the first party is further increased, and the default risk is reduced.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a fund lending transaction system, where the system includes the following module located in the authentication request module 101 of the second terminal 10, and is located in the second fund management server 20.
- the certificate requesting module 101 is configured to send a request for the banknote secured loan to the second fund management server.
- the certificate processing module 201 is configured to set up, by the second fund management server, a bank letter with a second participant account fund or a credit line as a security deposit, and send the bank letter to the first party where the first party is located Money management server.
- the loan processing module 301 is configured to issue a corresponding amount of loan funds to the first participant according to the silver credit certificate.
- the first loan collection processing module 302 is configured to send a repayment notice to the second fund management server if the repayment of the first party is received.
- the second loan collection processing module 202 is configured to unfreeze the frozen funds corresponding to the silver credit according to the repayment amount, and allocate the loan interest and the deposit interest in the second participant account and the first fund management account according to a preset rule.
- the second collection and payment processing module 202 is further configured to: if receiving the repayment of the first participant within the preset dunning period, according to the preset rule in the second participant account and the first The fund management account allocates loan interest, deposit interest, and late payment fees.
- the system further includes a first default processing module 303, a dunning module 304, and a credit management module 305 located at the first money management server, located at the second money management server.
- the second default processing module 203 located at the first money management server, located at the second money management server.
- the first default processing module 303 is configured to send a default notification to the second fund management server if the remaining payment is not received after the preset dunning period is exceeded.
- the second default processing module 203 is configured to allocate the remaining frozen funds corresponding to the silver letter to the first fund management account if the remaining payment is not received after the preset dunning period is exceeded.
- the dunning module 304 is configured to, after the first fund management server does not receive the remaining repayment within the preset repayment period, repay the loan to the first participant within the preset dunning period.
- the credit management module 305 is configured to: if the first fund management server does not receive the remaining payment after exceeding the preset dunning period, synchronize the default record of the first participant to the fund management credit system, and reduce the number The credit level of a participant.
- a fund lending transaction system provided by an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a fund management server, and the system includes a loan processing module 10 and a loan processing module 20, wherein:
- the loan processing module 10 is configured to, after receiving the silver certificate issued by the fund management server after receiving the second party application, issue the loan fund to the first participant with the silver letter as a guarantee.
- the loan collection processing module 20 is configured to: after receiving the repayment of the first participant within the preset repayment period, unfreeze the frozen funds corresponding to the silver credit card, and manage the account and the funds in the second participant according to a preset rule. The account allocates interest on the loan and deposit interest during the period of the financial freeze.
- the silver credit certificate is an electronic commitment payment certificate applied by the second party to the third fund management server and held by the third fund management server by using the account fund or the credit line as the deposit.
- the system may further include a dunning module 30 and a default processing module 40, wherein: [0094] the dunning module 30 is configured to, when the preset repayment deadline is not received, Within the default dunning period, the loan is repaid to the first party of the fund management.
- the default processing module 40 is configured to allocate the remaining frozen funds corresponding to the silver letter to the fund management account if the remaining payment is not received after the preset dunning period is exceeded.
- the present invention provides a smart financial lending transaction system, introduces a silver credit card for secured lending transactions, and makes the fund management institution a de facto lender, and the data processing is safer and faster.
- a bank letter to guarantee the loan transaction
- the risk of default can be reduced, and the same does not affect the acquisition of the deposit interest of the second party, and also the interests of the second party.
- the fund management institution shall repay the loan according to the frozen funds of the bank letter certificate, which can guarantee the security of the loan fund.
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Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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PCT/CN2015/080396 WO2016191979A1 (zh) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | 资金借贷交易方法和系统 |
CA2987301A CA2987301C (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | Funds lending transaction method and system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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PCT/CN2015/080396 WO2016191979A1 (zh) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | 资金借贷交易方法和系统 |
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PCT/CN2015/080396 WO2016191979A1 (zh) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | 资金借贷交易方法和系统 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110796538A (zh) * | 2019-10-28 | 2020-02-14 | 深圳前海微众银行股份有限公司 | 借贷服务数据的处理方法、装置、终端设备及存储介质 |
CN111461869A (zh) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-07-28 | 江苏德绅智股权投资有限公司 | 一种基于区块链的融资核验方法 |
US11663660B1 (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2023-05-30 | Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. | Information display and decision making |
Citations (3)
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CN102903056A (zh) * | 2011-07-27 | 2013-01-30 | 刘金衢 | 一种基于电子商务平台的借贷担保方法及系统 |
CN103996139A (zh) * | 2013-02-20 | 2014-08-20 | 深圳市亿商屋广告传媒有限公司 | 一种诚信自担保平台网站服务器、系统及方法 |
CN104899782A (zh) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-09 | 深圳市银信网银科技有限公司 | 资金借贷交易方法和系统 |
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2015
- 2015-05-29 CA CA2987301A patent/CA2987301C/en active Active
- 2015-05-29 WO PCT/CN2015/080396 patent/WO2016191979A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102903056A (zh) * | 2011-07-27 | 2013-01-30 | 刘金衢 | 一种基于电子商务平台的借贷担保方法及系统 |
CN103996139A (zh) * | 2013-02-20 | 2014-08-20 | 深圳市亿商屋广告传媒有限公司 | 一种诚信自担保平台网站服务器、系统及方法 |
CN104899782A (zh) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-09 | 深圳市银信网银科技有限公司 | 资金借贷交易方法和系统 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US11663660B1 (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2023-05-30 | Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. | Information display and decision making |
CN110796538A (zh) * | 2019-10-28 | 2020-02-14 | 深圳前海微众银行股份有限公司 | 借贷服务数据的处理方法、装置、终端设备及存储介质 |
CN111461869A (zh) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-07-28 | 江苏德绅智股权投资有限公司 | 一种基于区块链的融资核验方法 |
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CA2987301C (en) | 2023-02-07 |
CA2987301A1 (en) | 2016-12-08 |
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