WO2016163753A1 - 단백질 또는 펩타이드 전달용 용해성 마이크로니들 - Google Patents
단백질 또는 펩타이드 전달용 용해성 마이크로니들 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016163753A1 WO2016163753A1 PCT/KR2016/003600 KR2016003600W WO2016163753A1 WO 2016163753 A1 WO2016163753 A1 WO 2016163753A1 KR 2016003600 W KR2016003600 W KR 2016003600W WO 2016163753 A1 WO2016163753 A1 WO 2016163753A1
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- microneedle
- peptide
- skin
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- growth factor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/18—Growth factors; Growth regulators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/64—Proteins; Peptides; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/70—Web, sheet or filament bases ; Films; Fibres of the matrix type containing drug
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M37/00—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a soluble microneedle, relates to a skin administration system capable of stably delivering a protein or peptide to the skin, and to a skin administration system that improves the stability of an unstable protein or peptide.
- Recent growth factors EGF
- human growth hormone hGH
- Fibroblast growth to improve skin condition (eg wrinkles, elasticity, etc.)
- FGF-1, -2 Keratinocyte growth factor
- KGF Keratinocyte growth factor
- HGF Hepatocyte growth factor
- PDGF Platelet derived growth factor
- EGF is a wound healing substance in the body that boosts slaughter (granulation tissue) and regenerates blood vessels in the body's natural wound healing process. This is being done.
- epidermal growth factor EGF
- human growth hormone etc.
- the activity is more important than the content, even if the content is increased, even if the activity is not the desired effect is difficult to obtain.
- beneficial and useful substances for the skin must be penetrated from the epidermal layer to the dermis layer through the stratum corneum when using the product in order to show efficacy as a real product, and there is a need for a method that can be evenly distributed throughout the skin.
- Conventionally there is a method of improving the permeability using Surfactant and the like, but the effect of improving the permeability is insignificant, and there is a disadvantage of softening the skin barrier.
- the stratum corneum of the skin is a brick structure consisting of keratin-rich keratinocytes, and a mortar filled with lipids such as ceramide, fatty acids, or waxes between the keratinocytes. It consists of a structure. This structure acts as a barrier and has a very low material permeability. Only low molecular structure components of 500 Da or less can be delivered into the skin by diffusion, and only substances with good lipid affinity can pass through the skin.
- peptides with low lipid affinity are trying to increase absorption into the skin by introducing an alkyl chain of a certain length to increase the lipid affinity of the peptide.
- the inventors of the present invention have been able to deliver various peptides and protein components that may exhibit skin improvement effects to the skin, and have been researched on ways to increase the effects.
- the problem to be solved by the present invention is a protein administration system capable of reliably delivering various protein components, especially growth factors into the skin for improving the skin condition, and a method of manufacturing such a system, using such a system And a growth factor).
- the present invention provides a peptide administration system capable of delivering various peptides into the skin for improving skin condition, and a method of manufacturing such a system, and a method of administering a peptide having low lipid affinity into the skin using the system.
- the present invention provides a microneedle containing a protein or peptide, more preferably, the material forming the microneedle is dissolved in the skin so that the microneedle dissolves or disintegrates upon skin application of the microneedle As a result, the peptide can be stably delivered to the skin.
- the inventors have studied a variety of dosage systems, and as mentioned above, any system can improve the lipid affinity of a low lipid affinity peptide, while devising a peptide delivery system that can stably penetrate the skin even at high molecular weight. It was not easy.
- the inventors have made the surprising invention that after several efforts, the peptides or peptide derivatives having alkyl chains at the N-terminus in the soluble microneedles in the skin can be effectively delivered into the skin.
- a polypeptide is a linkage of many amino acids, meaning that different amino acids are long linked by chemical bonds called peptide bonds, and the polypeptide is also referred to as a peptide.
- microneedles must be soluble in the skin, and hyaluronic acid, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (Na-CMC, Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) and vinyl blood to form soluble microneedles.
- Water-soluble polymers such as a rollidone-vinylacetate copolymer, poly vinyl alcohol, and poly vinyl pyrrolidone; Sugars such as xylose, sucrose, maltose, lactose, trehalose and the like; Or mixtures thereof may be used.
- the microneedle according to the present invention may further include a plasticizer, a surfactant, a preservative, an anti-inflammatory agent and the like in addition to the above-mentioned components forming the microneedle.
- plasticizer for example, polyols such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, butylene glycol, glycerin, etc. may be used alone. Or may be used in admixture.
- polyols such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, butylene glycol, glycerin, etc. may be used alone. Or may be used in admixture.
- the microneedle of the present invention contains 0.01 to 20% by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 5% by weight relative to the total weight of the microneedle preparation solution.
- the peptide that can be used in the present invention may be a peptide consisting of 3 to 10 amino acids, preferably a peptide having an alkyl group having 10 to 20 carbon atoms at the N-terminus of the amino acid.
- the peptide may have a molecular weight of 200 to 3,000 Da as measured by Gel Permeation Chromatography.
- the peptide is tripeptide, tetrapeptide, pentapeptide, hexapeptide, heptapeptide, palmitoyl tripeptide, myristoyl tetrapeptide, caproyl tetrapeptide, Myristoyl pentapeptide, palmitoyl pentapeptide, myristoyl hexapeptide, palmitoyl hexapeptide, palmitoyl heptapeptide, or theirs It may be any one selected from the group consisting of a mixture.
- the palmitoyl tripeptide may preferably be Palmitoyl tripeptide-5 (Pal-Lys-Val-Lys-OH), and the myristoyl tetrapeptide may be myristoyl tetrapeptide-12 (Myr-Lys).
- caproloyl tetrapeptide is Cap-Lys-Gly-His-Lys
- myristoyl pentapeptide is myristoyl pentapeptide -17 (Myr-Lys-Leu-Ala-Lys-Lys-NH 2 ) and palmitoyl pentapeptide can be Palmitoyl pentapeptide-4 (Pal-Lys-Thr-Thr-Lys-Ser-OH)
- Myristoyl hexapeptide may be Myristoyl hexapeptide-16 (Myr-Ala-Asp-Leu-Lys-Pro-Thr), and palmitoyl hexapeptide may be palmitoyl hexapeptide-12 (Pal-Val-).
- the palmitoyl heptapeptide may be palmitoyl heptapeptide-18 (
- the present invention provides a microneedle patch system for peptide administration (for delivery) to which the microneedle is attached.
- the invention also (S1) preparing a solution comprising the peptide and the soluble substance in the skin; (S2) injecting the solution into the microneedle mold; And (S3) drying and separating the microneedle from the mold, providing a method of producing a microneedle containing a peptide or peptide derivative.
- the microneedle may comprise a peptide or peptide derivative having 200 to 3000 Da.
- the present invention also provides a method for administering peptide skin, wherein the skin penetration efficiency of the peptide is improved by using the microneedle according to the present invention.
- the present invention also provides the use of wrinkle improvement of the microneedle containing a peptide having a large molecular weight.
- microneedle comprising microparticles containing a protein or peptide, more preferably, the microneedle dissolves when the material forming the microneedle is dissolved in the skin and the microneedle is applied to the skin.
- the microparticles contained in the microneedle may be rapidly released into the skin by decay.
- microparticles contained therein contain a hydrophobic core-forming polymer, which can stably deliver proteins or peptides to the skin.
- the term 'protein or peptide' is not necessarily used separately, and is widely used to encompass amino acid polymers.
- a protein refers to an amino acid polymer having a higher molecular weight than a peptide, and a polymer having up to 50 amino acids is known as a peptide. However, in this specification, it is not necessarily limited to the polymerization number of an amino acid.
- the inventors have studied a variety of dosage systems and have made the surprising invention that after several efforts, the protein or peptide can be effectively delivered into the skin by impregnating the microparticles containing the protein in the soluble microneedle.
- the protein penetrates into the skin without pain by the microneedle, and the microparticles with the protein component encapsulated as the microneedles are dissolved by moisture in the skin. Delivered into the skin.
- protein-enclosed microparticles refers to a state in which a protein is located inside a microparticle, and refers to a state in which a protein is completely surrounded by microparticles.
- the cross-section of the protein-enclosed microparticles may have a shape as shown in FIG. 6 of the present specification, but this is only an example.
- the term 'impregnation' means an included state and may include a state in which a part of the microparticles is exposed on the surface of the microneedle, as well as a state inside the microneedle and completely blocked from the external environment. Inclusion and impregnation may be used together in the same sense herein.
- the term 'impregnated with microneedles' refers to all forms of microneedles in which microneedles and microparticles can be administered together when the microneedles are applied to the skin, as well as completely contained within the microneedles. It can be understood as a concept encompassing.
- growth factors Protein components, particularly growth factors, are released from the microparticles delivered into the skin to effectively deliver them into the skin.
- growth factors may include growth hormone.
- microneedles must be soluble in the skin, and hyaluronic acid, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (Na-CMC, Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) and vinyl blood to form soluble microneedles.
- Water-soluble polymers such as a rollidone-vinylacetate copolymer, poly vinyl alcohol, and poly vinyl pyrrolidone; Sugars such as xylose, sucrose, maltose, lactose, trehalose and the like; Or mixtures thereof may be used.
- the microneedle according to the invention may further comprise plasticizers, surfactants, preservatives, anti-inflammatory agents and the like, in addition to the above-mentioned components which form proteins, especially microparticles containing growth factors and microneedles.
- plasticizers, surfactants, preservatives, anti-inflammatory agents and the like can be used including all components commonly used in the art, as well as the components mentioned herein.
- the material forming the microparticles with the protein should be a material that can be stably included without causing structural modification of the protein in the manufacturing process of the microneedle.
- the material that forms the microparticles should be able to form a hydrophobic core to provide stability without structural modification of the protein.
- a polymer capable of forming a hydrophobic core may be used.
- a sustained release polymer poly (lactide), poly (glycolide), poly (lactide-co-glycolide), Polyanhydrides, polyorthoesters, polyetheresters, polycaprolactones, mono-methoxy polyethyleneglycol-polycaprolactones (MPEG-PCL), polyesteramides, poly (butyric acids), poly (valeric acids ), Biodegradable polymers such as polyurethanes, or copolymers thereof; And polyacrylates, ethylene-vinylacetate polymers, acrylic substituted cellulose acetates, non-degradable polyurethanes, polystyrenes, polyvinyl chlorides, polyvinyl fluorides, poly (vinyl imidazoles), chlorosulphonate polyolefins, Non-biodegradable polymers such as polyethylene oxide or copolymers thereof may be used.
- polyanhydrides polyorth
- the hydrophobic core forming polymers are poly (lactide), poly (glycolide), and poly (lactide-co-glycolide). Mixtures of any one or more of these with mono-methoxy polyethyleneglycol-polycaprolactone (MPEG-PCL) can be preferably used.
- MPEG-PCL mono-methoxy polyethyleneglycol-polycaprolactone
- microparticles may be of the matrix type or the reservoir type as long as the object of the present invention can be achieved.
- Microparticles that can be used in the present invention can be prepared by various methods well known in the art.
- the microparticles that can be used in the present invention using a solvent exchange method, a solvent evaporation method, a membrane dialysis method, a spray drying method, etc. may be used. It can manufacture.
- the methods described in the Journal of Controlled Release 70 (2001) 1-20 and International Journal of PharmTech Research, 3 (2011) 1242-1254 can be used.
- it may be prepared by a general emulsification and solvent evaporation method.
- the diameter of the microparticles according to the invention is from 0.01 to 10 ⁇ m. If the particle size is more than 10 ⁇ m, the strength of the needle becomes weak when the microneedle is impregnated, making skin penetration difficult.
- the diameter of the microparticles according to the invention is measured by a laser light scattering (LLS) method, for example using a Zetasizer 2000 TM from Malvern.
- the microparticles of the present invention contain 0.01 to 20% by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 5% by weight of the protein or peptide relative to the total weight of the microparticles.
- the microneedle of the present invention preferably contains 0.05 to 10% by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 5% by weight of the microparticles relative to the total weight of the microneedle.
- the protein that can be used in the present invention is particularly preferably a growth factor or growth hormone.
- the growth factor or growth hormone is a protein involved in the growth, proliferation and differentiation of cells, and in particular, it is difficult to prepare a suitable carrier or delivery method due to the suitability of selective tissues or organs and the degeneration of protein structure during delivery. Needed. Numerous studies have confirmed that the present invention is effective for the growth factor and growth hormone delivery by applying microparticles to the microneedle, particularly in the growth factor and / or human growth hormone delivery of proteins. .
- the growth factors are bone morphogenetic protein (BMP), fibroblast growth factor (FGF), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), nerve growth factor (NGF) , Epidermal growth factor (EGF), insulin growth factor insulinlike growth factor (IGF), trans-forming growth factor- ⁇ and - ⁇ , TGF- ⁇ , - ⁇ , brain-derived neurotrophic Brain-derived neutrophic factor (BDNF), plateletderived growth factor (PDGF), placental growth factor (PlGF), hepatocyte growth factor (HGF), fibroblast growth factor ( Fibroblast growth factor 1 and 2, FGF-1, -2), keratinocyte growth factor (Keratinocyte growth factor, KGF) may be any one or more selected from the group consisting of.
- BMP bone morphogenetic protein
- FGF fibroblast growth factor
- VEGF vascular endothelial growth factor
- NGF nerve growth factor
- EGF Epidermal growth factor
- IGF insulin growth factor insulinlike growth factor
- Analogs used herein can include cases having 80% sequence homology with the proteins, preferably protein analogs with 85% sequence homology, more preferably 90% sequence homology. It may include.
- the present invention also provides a microneedle patch system for administration (delivery) of a protein to which the microneedle is attached.
- a microneedle patch system for administration (delivery) of a protein to which the microneedle is attached.
- one embodiment of the present invention provides a method of cosmetic skin administration of the protein or peptide.
- the present invention (S1) the peptide or protein; And (S2) injecting the solution into the microneedle mold, and (S3) drying and separating the microneedle from the mold.
- the step (S1) further comprises the step of encapsulating the peptide or protein in the microparticles, the step of encapsulating the peptide or protein in the microparticles is a peptide or a hydrophobic core-forming polymer
- Provided is a method for preparing protein-containing microneedles with improved protein instability or protein aggregation, incorporating the protein within the microparticles.
- the present invention also provides a protein skin administration method having high skin permeability and excellent stability, characterized by using the microneedle according to the present invention.
- microneedle wrinkle improvement comprising microparticles containing proteins, preferably growth factors or growth hormones, more preferably EGF, TGF- ⁇ or hGH.
- One embodiment of the present invention provides a method for administering the peptide to the skin by attaching a microneedle containing a peptide having a molecular weight of 200 to 3000 Da to the skin.
- One embodiment of the present invention provides a skin wrinkle improvement of the microneedle containing a peptide having a molecular weight of 200 to 3000 Da.
- One embodiment of the present invention provides a method for administering the growth factor to the skin by attaching the microneedle containing the microparticles containing the growth factor to the skin.
- One embodiment of the present invention provides a skin wrinkle improvement use of the microneedle containing the growth-enclosed microparticles.
- the present invention provides microneedles which increase the skin permeation efficiency of high molecular weight peptides.
- the present invention also provides microneedles for skin administration containing peptides with increased skin penetration efficiency.
- the present invention also provides a method for skin administration of a peptide characterized by using such microneedles.
- the present invention provides a microneedle for protein skin administration, which ensures the stability of proteins, especially growth factors, and improves skin penetration.
- the present invention also provides a microneedle for skin administration that can be stably delivered to the skin without causing structural modification of the protein.
- the present invention provides a skin delivery system of proteins that can stably deliver proteins into the skin without aggregation between proteins, which can be caused when included in a general cosmetic formulation.
- the present invention also provides a method for skin administration of growth factors characterized in using such microneedles.
- the soluble microneedle may be prepared by a solution casting method, and the solution may be cast into a mold to fill a fine mold with a vacuum and / or centrifuge, followed by drying.
- the material forming the microneedle structure general synthetic and natural water-soluble polymers may be used.
- Figure 2 shows a Franz diffusion cell for evaluating the drug release behavior of the microneedle according to the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a graph showing the results of evaluation of the release of EGF from the microneedle, evaluated using a Franz diffusion cell equipped with pig skin.
- FIG 4 is an experimental result showing the degree of wrinkle improvement after the long-term use of the EGF solution-impregnated microneedle (EGF Microneedle) and EGF Microparticle-impregnated Microneeedle (EGF-MP Microneedle) for the wrinkles around the eyes.
- EGF solution-impregnated microneedle EGF Microparticle-impregnated Microneeedle
- EGF-MP Microneedle EGF Microparticle-impregnated Microneeedle
- FIG. 5 is a graph showing the results of the EGF stability analysis (SEC, Size Exclusion Chromatography).
- 5A shows SEC data of EGF standards and
- 5B shows SEC data of EGF released from microneedle.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic view schematically showing a microparticle.
- FIG. 7 is a graph showing the results of evaluating the peptide release from the microneedle, evaluated using a Franz diffusion cell equipped with pig skin.
- PLGA poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid)
- Methylene Chloride Methylene Chloride
- a primary W / O emulsion was prepared by slowly adding an aqueous solution of 200 mg of Polypeptide (epidermal growth factor, EGF) in 2 mL of purified water to the PLGA solution.
- EGF epidermal growth factor
- To the 0.2% poly vinyl alcohol aqueous solution (100 mL) was added the first prepared W / O emulsion solution with stirring.
- the prepared W / O / W double emulsion was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours to evaporate Methylene chloride, an organic solvent, and to prepare EGF-loaded microparticles.
- EGF (added in the form of a solution) or EGF-impregnated soluble microneedle was prepared.
- the content of Table 1 is expressed in weight percent.
- EGF MN (% by weight) EGF-MP MN (wt%) oligo-HA 6 6 Na-CMC 6 6 Trehalose 10 10 Glycerin 5 5 HCO-40 0.2 0.2 EGF 0.05 - EGF microparticle (0.2%) - 25 water To 100 To 100
- soluble microneedles impregnated with EGF were prepared as follows. After dissolving oligo-HA (Hyaluronic acid), Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) and Trehalos in purified water, Glycerin, HCO-40 and EGF were added to prepare an EGF solution. The prepared EGF solution was cast into a silicone microneedle mold, and then centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 10 minutes to fill the micro mold solution. After the solution was filled and dried for 3 hours in a drying oven (70 °C), the microneedle was separated from the silicone mold using an adhesive film.
- oligo-HA Hyaluronic acid
- Na-CMC Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose
- the prepared EGF solution was cast into a silicone microneedle mold, and then centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 10 minutes to fill the micro mold solution. After the solution was filled and
- soluble microneedle impregnated with EGF microparticles was prepared as follows. Solution was prepared by dissolving Oligo-HA (Hyaluronic acid), Na-CMC (Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) and Trehalos in purified water and then adding Glycerin, HCO-40 and EGF microparticles (EGF 0.2%). The prepared solution was cast into a silicone microneedle mold, and then centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 10 minutes to fill the micro mold with liquid. After the solution was filled and dried for 3 hours in a drying oven (70 °C), the microneedle was separated from the silicone mold by using an adhesive film.
- Oligo-HA Hyaluronic acid
- Na-CMC Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose
- EGF was impregnated into a general oil-in-oil type cream as a comparative example.
- the following contents are expressed in weight percent.
- EGF release from the microneedle prepared above was evaluated using a Franz diffusion cell equipped with pig skin (see FIG. 2).
- aqueous solution acceptor solution
- PBS solution containing 30% by weight of DPG.
- EGF cream was applied to porcine skin, or microneedle impregnated with EGF or EGF-MP was used to compare the skin penetration of peptides over time.
- attach time 2 hours, temperature: 32 ° C.
- the microneedle was removed.
- the pig skin absorbed by EGF by the microneedle was placed in a franz diffusion cell, and the behavior of EGF was released into the acceptor solution from the pig skin over time. The results are shown in FIG.
- EGF and EGF-MP impregnated in the microneedle were directly penetrated into the skin by the needle, and the permeation amount was 1 ug or more, which was about 500 times higher than the cream.
- SEC Size Exclusion Chromatography
- the EGF itself is impregnated in the microneedle and delivered to the skin, as the structure of the EGF is aggregated and denatured, the aggregation peak is relatively increased.
- the structure showed similar results as the standard material.
- microneedle was impregnated with microneedle and delivered to the skin.
- Peptide MN (wt%) oligo-HA 6 Na-CMC 6 Trehalose 10 Glycerin 5 HCO-40 0.2 Genistein - Peptide (Myristoyl Tetrapeptide-6) -DPG solution (10%) 1.0 water To 100
- soluble microneedles impregnated with Peptide (Myristoyl Tetrapeptide-6) were prepared as follows.
- peptides were compared to a common oil-in-water emulsion as a comparative example.
- the following contents are expressed in weight percent.
- the skin permeation rate of peptide with time was compared from the microneedle prepared above using a Franz diffusion cell equipped with porcine skin (see FIG. 2).
- aqueous solution acceptor solution
- PBS solution containing 30% by weight of DPG.
- Peptide cream was applied to pig skin or microneedle impregnated with peptide was used to compare the skin penetration of peptides over time. After the microneedle penetrated into the pig skin and melted (attach time: 2 hours, temperature: 32 ° C.), the microneedle was removed. Porcine skin absorbed by the microneedle was inserted into the franz diffusion cell, and the peptide was released from the pig skin into the acceptor solution over time. The results are shown in FIG.
- the cream containing Peptide had a slight amount of permeated through the skin of about 0.1 ⁇ g, but the amount of peptide impregnated in the microneedle penetrated directly into the skin by the needle, and the permeation amount was 15 ⁇ g or more. It exhibited a higher skin penetration than the cream of about 100 times or more.
- Peptide-impregnated Microneeedle showed more than 5 times better improvement than Peptide cream. Peptide was effectively penetrated into the skin by microneedle and showed a high wrinkle improvement effect.
- the present invention can be used for cosmetics, pharmaceuticals for skin wrinkle improvement.
- the microneedle of the present invention can expect excellent skin wrinkle reduction effect.
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Abstract
Description
EGF MN (중량%) | EGF-MP MN(중량%) | |
oligo-HA | 6 | 6 |
Na-CMC | 6 | 6 |
Trehalose | 10 | 10 |
Glycerin | 5 | 5 |
HCO-40 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
EGF | 0.05 | - |
EGF microparticle (0.2%) | - | 25 |
water | To 100 | To 100 |
성분 | 제형예 (중량%) |
C14-22알코올, C12-20알킬글루코사이드(혼합물 C14-22알코올:C12-20알킬글루코사이드 = 80:20 중량비)글리세릴스테아레이트, 피이지-100스테아레이트(혼합물 50:50 중량비)글리세릴스테아레이트세테아릴알코올폴리글리세릴-3메칠글루코오스디스테아레이트하이드로제네이티드폴리데센사이클로헥사실록산카보머트로메타민글리세린디프로필렌글라이콜1,2-헥산디올EGF(Epidermal growth factor)정제수 | 1.51.20.91.51.54.53.50.20.23520.05잔여량 (To 100) |
Peptide MN (중량%) | |
oligo-HA | 6 |
Na-CMC | 6 |
Trehalose | 10 |
Glycerin | 5 |
HCO-40 | 0.2 |
Genistein | - |
Peptide(Myristoyl Tetrapeptide-6)-DPG solution (10%) | 1.0 |
water | To 100 |
성분 | 제형예 (중량%) |
C14-22알코올, C12-20알킬글루코사이드(혼합물 C14-22알코올:C12-20알킬글루코사이드 = 80:20 중량비)글리세릴스테아레이트, 피이지-100스테아레이트(혼합물 50:50 중량비)글리세릴스테아레이트세테아릴알코올폴리글리세릴-3메칠글루코오스디스테아레이트하이드로제네이티드폴리데센사이클로헥사실록산카보머트로메타민글리세린디프로필렌글라이콜1,2-헥산디올Peptide(Myristoyl Tetrapeptide-6)정제수 | 1.51.20.91.51.54.53.50.20.23520.5잔여량 (To 100) |
Claims (26)
- 펩타이드 또는 단백질을 함유하는 마이크로니들.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 펩타이드는 N-말단에 탄소수 10 내지 20의 알킬기를 가진 펩타이드인 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로니들.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 펩타이드는 분자량 200 내지 3000 Da인 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로니들.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 펩타이드는 트리펩타이드, 테트라펩타이드, 펜타펩타이드, 헥사펩타이드, 헵타펩이드, 팔미토일 트리펩타이드 (Palmitoyl tripeptide), 미리스토일 테트라펩타이드(myristoyl tetrapeptide), 카프로로일 테트라펩타이드(Caprooyl tetrapeptide), 미리스토일 펜타펩타이드(myristoyl pentapeptide), 팔미토일 펜타펩타이드 (Palmitoyl pentapeptide), 미리스토일 헥사펩타이드(myristoyl hexapeptide), 팔미토일 헥사펩타이드 (Palmitoyl hexapeptide), 팔미토일 헵타펩타이드 (Palmitoyl heptapeptide) 또는 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로니들.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 마이크로니들을 형성하는 물질은 피부 내에서 용해되는 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로니들.
- 제5항에 있어서, 상기 마이크로니들을 형성하는 물질은 히얄루로닉산 (Hyaluronic acid), 소디움-카르복시메틸 셀룰로오스, Na-CMC(Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose), 비닐피롤리돈-비닐아세테이트 공중합체, 폴리비닐알코올(Poly vinyl alcohol), 폴리비닐피릴리돈(Poly vinyl pyrrolidone), 당류 또는 이들의 혼합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로니들.
- 제5항에 있어서, 상기 마이크로니들은 마이크로니들을 형성하는 물질 이외에 가소제(plasticizer)를 추가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로니들.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 마이크로니들은 마이크로파티클을 포함하며, 상기 펩타이드 또는 단백질은 상기 마이크로파티클 내부에 봉입된 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로니들.
- 제8항에 있어서, 상기 마이크로니들을 형성하는 물질은 피부 내에서 용해되며, 상기 마이크로파티클은 소수성 코어 형성 고분자를 포함하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로니들.
- 제9항에 있어서, 상기 마이크로니들을 형성하는 물질은 히얄루로닉산 (Hyaluronic acid), 소디움-카르복시메틸 셀룰로오스, Na-CMC(Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose), 비닐피롤리돈-비닐아세테이트 공중합체, 폴리비닐알코올(Poly vinyl alcohol), 폴리비닐피릴리돈(Poly vinyl pyrrolidone), 당류 또는 이들의 혼합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로니들.
- 제9항에 있어서, 상기 소수성 코어 형성 고분자는 폴리(락타이드), 폴리(글리코라이드), 폴리(락타이드-코-글리코라이드), 폴리안하이드라이드, 폴리오르쏘에스테르, 폴리에테르에스테르, 폴리카프로락톤, 모노-메톡시 폴리에틸렌글리콜-폴리카프로락톤 (MPEG-PCL), 폴리에스테르아마이드, 폴리(뷰티릭 산), 폴리(발레릭 산), 폴리우레탄, 또는 이들의 공중합체로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상의 생분해성 고분자; 및 폴리아크릴레이트, 에틸렌-비닐아세테이트 중합체, 아크릴 치환 셀룰로오스 아세테이트, 비-분해성 폴리우레탄, 폴리스티렌, 폴리비닐 클로라이드, 폴리비닐 풀루오라이드, 폴리(비닐 이미다졸), 클로로설포네이트 폴리올레핀 (chlorosulphonate polyolefins), 폴리에틸렌 옥사이드 또는 이들의 공중합체로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상의 비-생분해성 고분자로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나가 단독으로 또는 혼합인 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로니들.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 소수성 코어 형성 고분자는 폴리(락타이드), 폴리(글리코라이드), 및 폴리(락타이드-코-글리코라이드) 중 어느 하나 이상과 모노-메톡시 폴리에틸렌글리콜-폴리카프로락톤 (MPEG-PCL)의 혼합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로니들.
- 제8항에 있어서, 상기 마이크로파티클은 매트릭스 타입 또는 레저보어 타입인 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로니들.
- 제8항에 있어서, 상기 마이크로파티클은 직경이 0.01 내지 10 ㎛인 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로니들.
- 제8항에 있어서, 상기 마이크로파트클에 함유된 단백질은 성장인자인 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로니들.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 성장인자는 뼈 형성 단백질(bone morphogenetic protein, BMP), 섬유아세포 성장 인자(fibroblast growth factor, FGF), 혈관 내피 성장 인자(vascular endothelial growth factor, VEGF), 신경 성장 인자(nerve growth factor, NGF), 표피 성장 인자 (epidermal growth factor, EGF), 인슐린 성장 인자 insulinlike growth factor, IGF), 형질 전환 성장 인자(trans-forming growth factor-α and -β, TGF-α, -β), 뇌 유래 신경 영양 인자(brain-derived neutrophic factor, BDNF), 혈소판 유래 성장 인자(plateletderived growth factor, PDGF), 태반 성장 인자(placental growth factor, PlGF), 간세포 성장 인자(hepatocyte growth factor, HGF), 섬유아세포 성장 인자 (Fibroblast growth factor 1 and 2, FGF-1, -2), 케라틴세포 성장 인자(Keratinocyte growth factor, KGF) 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로니들.
- 제16항에 있어서, 상기 성장인자는 표피 성장 인자(epidermal growth factor, EGF)인 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로니들.
- (S1) 상기 펩타이드 또는 단백질; 및 피부 내 용해성 물질을 포함하는 용액을 제조하는 단계;(S2) 상기 용액을 마이크로니들 몰드에 주입하는 단계; 및(S3) 건조 및 상기 몰드로부터 마이크로니들을 분리하는 단계를 포함하는, 펩타이드 또는 단백질 함유 마이크로니들의 제조 방법.
- 제18항에 있어서, 상기 피부 내 용해성 물질은 히얄루로닉산 (Hyaluronic acid), 소디움-카르복시메틸 셀룰로오스, Na-CMC(Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose), 비닐피롤리돈-비닐아세테이트 공중합체, 폴리비닐알코올(Poly vinyl alcohol), 및 폴리비닐피릴리돈(Poly vinyl pyrrolidone), 당류 또는 이들의 혼합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 제조 방법.
- 제18항에 있어서, 상기 펩타이드는 트리펩타이드, 테트라펩타이드, 펜타펩타이드, 헥사펩타이드, 헵타펩이드, 팔미토일 트리펩타이드 (Palmitoyl tripeptide), 미리스토일 테트라펩타이드(myristoyl tetrapeptide), 카프로로일 테트라펩타이드(Caprooyl tetrapeptide), 미리스토일 펜타펩타이드(myristoyl pentapeptide), 팔미토일 펜타펩타이드 (Palmitoyl pentapeptide), 미리스토일 헥사펩타이드(myristoyl hexapeptide), 팔미토일 헥사펩타이드 (Palmitoyl hexapeptide), 팔미토일 헵타펩타이드 (Palmitoyl heptapeptide) 또는 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 제조 방법.
- 제18항에 있어서, 상기 (S1) 단계는 펩타이드 또는 단백질을 마이크로파티클 내에 봉입하는 단계를 더 포함하며,상기 펩타이드 또는 단백질을 마이크로파티클 내에 봉입하는 단계는 소수성 코어 형성 고분자를 이용하여 펩타이드 또는 단백질을 마이크로파티클의 내부에 포함시키는 것을 특징으로 하는, 펩타이드 또는 단백질 함유 마이크로니들의 제조 방법.
- 제21항에 있어서, 상기 소수성 코어 형성 고분자는 폴리(락타이드), 폴리(글리코라이드), 폴리(락타이드-코-글리코라이드), 폴리안하이드라이드, 폴리오르쏘에스테르, 폴리에테르에스테르, 폴리카프로락톤, 모노-메톡시 폴리에틸렌글리콜-폴리카프로락톤 (MPEG-PCL), 폴리에스테르아마이드, 폴리(뷰티릭 산), 폴리(발레릭 산), 폴리우레탄, 또는 이들의 공중합체로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상의 생분해성 고분자; 및 폴리아크릴레이트, 에틸렌-비닐아세테이트 중합체, 아크릴 치환 셀룰로오스 아세테이트, 비-분해성 폴리우레탄, 폴리스티렌, 폴리비닐 클로라이드, 폴리비닐 풀루오라이드, 폴리(비닐 이미다졸), 클로로설포네이트 폴리올레핀 (chlorosulphonate polyolefins), 폴리에틸렌 옥사이드 또는 이들의 공중합체로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상의 비-생분해성 고분자로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나가 단독으로 또는 혼합인 것을 특징으로 하는 제조 방법.
- 분자량 200 내지 3000Da의 펩타이드가 포함된 마이크로니들을 피부에 부착시켜 상기 펩타이드를 피부에 투여하는 방법.
- 분자량 200 내지 3000Da의 펩타이드가 포함된 마이크로니들의 피부 주름 개선 용도.
- 성장인자가 봉입된 마이크로파티클이 포함된 마이크로니들을 피부에 부착시켜 상기 성장인자를 피부에 투여하는 방법.
- 성장인자가 봉입된 마이크로파티클이 포함된 마이크로니들의 피부 주름 개선 용도.
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KR1020177026563A KR102264298B1 (ko) | 2015-04-06 | 2016-04-06 | 단백질 또는 펩타이드 전달용 용해성 마이크로니들 |
US15/565,114 US20180116938A1 (en) | 2015-04-06 | 2016-04-06 | Soluble microneedle for delivering proteins or peptides |
CN202210187289.7A CN114515269A (zh) | 2015-04-06 | 2016-04-06 | 微针及其制造方法 |
EP16776856.3A EP3281627A4 (en) | 2015-04-06 | 2016-04-06 | Soluble microneedle for delivering proteins or peptides |
JP2017552135A JP6816015B2 (ja) | 2015-04-06 | 2016-04-06 | タンパク質またはペプチド伝達用の溶解性マイクロニドル |
CN201680019260.0A CN107438432B (zh) | 2015-04-06 | 2016-04-06 | 蛋白质或肽传递用的可溶性微针 |
HK18107322.4A HK1247831A1 (zh) | 2015-04-06 | 2018-06-05 | 蛋白質或肽傳遞用的可溶性微針 |
US16/809,748 US20200197286A1 (en) | 2015-04-06 | 2020-03-05 | Soluble microneedle for delivering proteins or peptides |
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KR1020150159966A KR20160119679A (ko) | 2015-04-06 | 2015-11-13 | 단백질 또는 펩타이드 전달용 용해성 마이크로니들 |
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CN113521309B (zh) * | 2020-04-16 | 2023-07-07 | 中国人民解放军军事科学院军事医学研究院 | 人肝细胞生长因子基因在湿疹治疗中的应用及微针药械 |
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