WO2016138608A1 - 雾化器及电子烟 - Google Patents
雾化器及电子烟 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016138608A1 WO2016138608A1 PCT/CN2015/073479 CN2015073479W WO2016138608A1 WO 2016138608 A1 WO2016138608 A1 WO 2016138608A1 CN 2015073479 W CN2015073479 W CN 2015073479W WO 2016138608 A1 WO2016138608 A1 WO 2016138608A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- connector
- atomizing
- assembly
- inner electrode
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/30—Devices using two or more structurally separated inhalable precursors, e.g. using two liquid precursors in two cartridges
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of electric heating products, and more particularly to an atomizer and an electronic cigarette.
- the electronic cigarette atomizer only provides a single atomizing assembly, and the atomizing assembly generally includes an atomizing sleeve, a heating wire housed in the atomizing sleeve, and an oil guiding oil.
- the heating wire is wound around the oil guiding rope, and the oil guiding rope is used for conveying the oil to the heating wire for atomizing the heating wire, the atomizing
- the smoke passage in the casing sends the smoke atomized by the smoke oil to the nozzle.
- the electronic atomizer works, the amount of smoke generated by atomization of a single atomizing component is small, and the structure thereof is relatively complicated, which is inconvenient to assemble; secondly, the user cannot judge the amount of remaining oil and the like through the existing electronic cigarette; When an atomizing component is damaged, the electronic aerosolizer will not work properly.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an atomizing assembly that can generate a large amount of smoke, is simple and compact in structure, is easy to assemble, can observe the amount of remaining oil, and can replace the damaged atomizing assembly. Nebulizer and electronic cigarette.
- the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: constructing an atomizer for combining with a power supply device to form an electronic cigarette, the atomizer comprising a nozzle assembly and at least two coaxially disposed An atomizing assembly, the nozzle assembly is detachably connected to an end of one of the atomizing assemblies, and two adjacent atomizing assemblies are detachably connected;
- Each of the atomizing components includes a transparent oil storage sleeve, a first connecting head and a second connecting head, and the first connecting head and the second connecting head are respectively inserted at two ends of the oil storage sleeve
- the first connector is internally provided with a hollow first internal electrode assembly
- the second connector is internally provided with a hollow second internal electrode assembly
- the second connector is inserted into the oil storage sleeve.
- One end of the inner frame is provided with a heating wire assembly and the sleeve is provided for fixing a hollow pressure bar of the electric heating wire assembly;
- the electric heating wire assembly includes an oil guiding wire for adsorbing smoke oil in the oil storage jacket and an electric heating wire wound around the oil guiding rope, one end of the pressing rod and the oil guiding rope The end portion abuts and is electrically connected to the second connector, the other end of the pressing rod is connected and electrically connected to the first connector, and the first internal electrode assembly passes through the first wire and the The second inner electrode assembly is electrically connected, one end of the heating wire is electrically connected to the second connecting end, and the other end of the heating wire is connected to the first wire or connected to the first wire through a second wire , the heating wires of all the atomizing components are arranged in parallel.
- the pressing rod includes an upper connecting end and a lower connecting end extending along the upper connecting end, and the upper connecting end is inserted into the first connecting end
- the end of the upper connecting end is detachably connected to the first connecting end
- the first inner electrode assembly is inserted on the upper connecting end
- the end of the lower connecting end is abutted in the second
- An end of the two ends of the oil guiding rope abuts against an inner wall of the lower connecting end
- the second connecting head is detachably connected with the oil storage sleeve, so that the second connecting head is
- the first inner electrode assembly and the electric heating wire assembly are detached from the oil storage jacket, the oil can be added to the oil storage jacket.
- the oil storage jacket, the first connecting head, the pressing rod and the second connecting head comprise an oil storage chamber for storing the soot oil; the side of the lower connecting end An oil guiding hole for introducing the oil in the oil reservoir into the oil guiding rope is provided on the wall.
- an atomizing cover is disposed between an end of one end of the second connecting head and the lower connecting end and the lower connecting end, and the atomizing a cover is disposed on the second connector and located in the lower connection end, and one end of the atomization cover abuts a portion of the oil guiding rope extending out of the second connector, the fog
- the other end of the cover has a through hole for communicating the lower connection end and the second connection head.
- the atomizing cover is a silicone cover.
- a first sealing ring for sealing the oil in the oil storage chamber is disposed on a side wall of the second connecting head that abuts the oil reservoir
- a second sealing ring for sealing the oil in the oil reservoir is disposed between the first connector and the upper connector.
- the first inner electrode assembly includes a first insulating ring sleeved in the upper connecting end and a first sleeve disposed in the first insulating ring Inner electrode; the second inner electrode assembly a second insulating ring sleeved in the second connector and a second inner electrode sleeved in the second insulating ring; the first inner electrode passing through the first wire and the second The inner electrodes are electrically connected.
- the heating wire is connected to the first wire by riveting or welding.
- the at least two coaxially disposed atomizing assemblies are further connected to one end of the nozzle assembly and further connected with a threaded connection for detachable connection with the power supply device.
- the threaded connector is also detachably coupled to the second connector.
- the nozzle assembly includes a connecting sleeve and a suction nozzle, and one end of the connecting sleeve is detachably connected to the atomizing assembly, and the other end of the connecting sleeve is The nozzle is tensioned and connected
- the coupling sleeve and the suction nozzle surround a condensation chamber for collecting condensed smoke oil.
- the suction nozzle has a nozzle opening communicating with the condensation chamber, and the condensation chamber is formed to protrude away from the nozzle mouth and is used for blocking condensation smoke
- the oil enters the annular projection of the mouthpiece.
- the side wall of the threaded connecting member is provided with an air inlet hole for external air to enter, and the outside air of the smoking device passes through the air inlet hole and the second inner portion in sequence.
- the electrode enters the atomization chamber in the second connector, and the smoke formed by the heating wire atomizing the smoke oil passes through the atomization cover, the pressure bar and the first internal electrode of each of the atomization components. It enters the condensation chamber of the nozzle and enters the user's mouth from the nozzle opening through the annular projection.
- the pressure bar is connected to the first connector by a screw.
- the present invention also provides an electronic cigarette comprising the atomizer as described above and a power supply device detachably coupled to the atomizer.
- An atomizer and an electronic cigarette embodying the present invention have the following beneficial effects: First, by providing at least two coaxial atomizing components on the atomizer, and electric heating of at least two atomizing components Wires are connected in parallel so that when one or more of the atomizing components are not working, as long as one atomizing component can work The atomizer can work normally, so that one or more of the atomizing components can be prevented from being damaged and affecting the normal operation of the atomizer.
- the atomizer includes at least two atomizing components, and the fog can be increased or decreased as needed. The amount of the components is adjusted to adjust the amount of smoke to meet the needs of the user.
- the oil storage sleeve for storing the smoke oil is made of a transparent material, so that the user can observe the amount of remaining oil in the oil storage jacket and store it.
- the amount of the smoke oil in the oil jacket is insufficient, and the smoke oil can be added; and again, the first inner electrode assembly is electrically connected to the second inner electrode assembly through the first wire, and one end of the heating wire is electrically connected to the second connector, the heating wire The other end is connected to the first wire or connected to the first wire through the second wire, and the heating wire is connected to the first wire by riveting or welding, so as to reduce the electrical contact point between the wire and the electrode, and improve the wire and the electrode.
- the electrical connection stability can improve the yield rate, and the overall structure is simple and compact, and easy to assemble.
- the atomization cover is a silicone cover, and the silicone cover not only better fixes the Hot wire assembly, and good sealing performance, better avoid oil leakage of smoke, taking the user to reduce the probability of oil smoke.
- FIG. 1 is an exploded view of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective structural view of a pressure bar according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a single electric heating wire assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of two electric heating wire assemblies in parallel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the present invention provides a The atomizer and the electronic cigarette, the atomizer comprises a nozzle assembly and at least two coaxially arranged atomizing components, so that the amount of smoke generated by the atomizer is large, and the smoke can be adjusted according to the number of atomizing components.
- the oil storage sleeve for storing the tobacco oil is transparent, and the user can observe the amount of remaining oil; the heating wires of at least two coaxially arranged atomizing components are arranged in parallel, and when one of the atomizing components fails to work, the rest The atomizing assembly still works.
- the present invention provides an atomizer for combining with a power supply device to form an electronic cigarette, the atomizer for atomizing the smoke oil to generate smoke for the user to smoke, and the power supply device for Power is supplied to the atomizer to atomize the atomizer.
- the atomizer is detachably connected with the power supply device, and the detachable connection here may be a screw connection or a magnet connection.
- the detachable connection method is not specifically limited herein.
- the atomizer comprises a nozzle assembly 1 and at least two coaxially arranged atomization assemblies 2, wherein the nozzle assembly 1 is detachably connected to the end of one of the atomization assemblies 2, adjacent The two atomizing assemblies 2 are detachably connected.
- the atomizing assembly 2 is substantially cylindrical, and when two or more atomizing members 2 are connected together, the crucible is also cylindrical, which is advantageous for simulating the shape of the smoke.
- the atomizer comprises a nozzle assembly 1 and two coaxially arranged atomization assemblies 2, and the nozzle assembly 1 is screwed to the end of one of the atomization assemblies 2, specifically, in the suction
- the nozzle assembly 1 is provided with an external thread, and an internal thread matching the external thread on the nozzle assembly 1 is provided at the end of the atomizing assembly 2 connected to the nozzle assembly 1, thereby achieving a detachable connection.
- the atomizing component 2 may be more than two, and the nozzle assembly 1 and one of the atomizing components 2 may be connected by a magnet or a snap connection. .
- the two atomizing assemblies 2 are screwed together. It can be understood that in other embodiments of the present invention, the two atomizing assemblies 2 can be connected or buckled by magnets. Other detachable connection methods such as connection are connected, and are not specifically limited herein.
- the two atomizing components 2 are detachably connected to facilitate the operation of one of the atomizing components 2, and only need to replace the atomizing component 2 which is not working properly, and the other atomizing component 2 can continue to be used, thereby saving cost. .
- all the heating wires of the atomizing assembly 2 are arranged in parallel, that is, the electric heating in the atomizer
- the wires are connected in parallel and can work independently.
- the helium atomizer can work normally as long as one atomizing component 2 can work normally.
- each of the atomizing assemblies 2 includes an oil storage jacket 21, a first joint head 22, and a second joint head 23.
- the oil storage jacket 21 is used for storing the smoke oil, and the oil storage jacket 21 is made of a transparent material to facilitate the user to observe the amount of remaining oil in the oil storage jacket 21.
- the oil storage sleeve 21 has a cylindrical shape and is hollow inside.
- the first connecting head 22 and the second connecting head 23 are respectively inserted into the two ends of the oil storage sleeve 21, that is, the first connecting head 22 is inserted into the oil storage sleeve 21.
- One end of the second connector 23 is inserted into the other end of the oil reservoir 21.
- each of the atomizing assemblies 2 includes the first connecting head 22 and the second connecting head 23, the first connecting head 22 or the second connecting head 23 of the atomizing unit 2 must be connected to the nozzle assembly 1, and The second connector 23 or the first connector 22 of the atomizing assembly is coupled to the first connector 22 or the second connector 23 of the next atomizing assembly 2.
- the first connector 22 of the first atomizing component 2 is coupled to the nozzle assembly 1, and the second connector 23 of the first atomizing component 2 and the second atomizing component 2 are A connector 22 is connected, and the second connector 23 of the second atomizing assembly 2 is for connection to a power supply unit.
- a first internal electrode assembly is inserted into the first connector 22, a second internal electrode assembly is inserted into the second connector 23, and the first internal electrode assembly and the second internal electrode assembly are inserted.
- They are all hollow structures in order to facilitate the smooth flow of smoke through each atomizing assembly 2.
- a heating wire assembly is disposed at one end of the second connector 23 inserted into the oil storage jacket 21, and a pressing rod 24 for fixing the heating wire assembly is disposed.
- the electric heating wire assembly is used for atomizing the smoke oil to form smoke, and the pressure bar 24 is hollow to facilitate the circulation of the smoke.
- the heating wire assembly includes an oil guiding wire 251 and an electric heating wire 252.
- the oil guiding wire 251 is disposed at one end of the second connecting head 23 inserted into the oil storage sleeve 21.
- the oil guiding rope 251 is used for adsorbing the oil in the oil storage casing 21, and the heating wire 252 is wound around the oil guiding rope 251 and used.
- One end of the pressing rod 24 abuts the end of the oil guiding rope 251, and the pressing rod 24 is also electrically connected to the second connecting head 23, and the other end of the pressing rod 24 is connected to the first connecting head 22 and electrically connected.
- the first connector 22 and the second connector 23 are both made of a conductive material.
- the first inner electrode assembly is electrically connected to the second inner electrode assembly through the first wire 301, and one end of the heating wire 252 is electrically connected to the second connector 23, and the other end of the heating wire 252 is first.
- the wires 301 are connected or connected to the first wires 301 through the second wires.
- the first wire 301 and the second wire are both outer peripheral surfaces.
- An electronic wire provided with an insulating layer.
- the pressing rod 24 includes an upper connecting end 241 and a lower connecting end 242.
- the lower connecting end 242 is formed by expanding the diameter of the upper connecting end 241, that is, the diameter of the lower connecting end 242 is larger than the diameter of the upper connecting end 241, and the change in diameter is abrupt.
- the upper connecting end 241 is inserted into the first connecting end 22 and the end of the upper connecting end 241 is detachably connected to the first connecting end 22, and the first inner electrode assembly is inserted on the upper connecting end 241.
- the end of the upper connecting end 241 is screwed to the first connecting head 22.
- an end portion of the upper connecting end 241 inserted into one end of the first connecting head 22 is provided with an external thread, and an internal thread matching the external thread on the upper connecting end 241 is disposed in the first connecting head 22, thereby A threaded connection is achieved, which makes the overall connection more stable and reliable.
- an end of the lower connecting end 242 away from the upper connecting end 241 abuts on the second connecting head 23.
- the ends of the two ends of the oil guiding rope 251 abut against the inner wall of the lower connecting end 242, that is, the two side walls of the oil guiding rope 251 abut on the inner wall of the lower connecting end 242, the second connecting head 23 and the storage
- the oil jacket 21 is detachably connected to enable the second connector 23 to be detached from the oil jacket 21 together with the pressure bar 24, the first inner electrode assembly and the electric wire assembly.
- the soot oil is added to the oil storage jacket 21.
- the second connector 23 is detachably coupled to the oil reservoir 21 by means of a tight fit.
- the end surface of the lower connecting end 242 away from the upper connecting end 241 can also abut on the oil guiding rope 251 to fix the oil guiding rope 251; the oil storage sleeve 21 can also pass
- the connecting member is detachably connected to the second connecting head 23 indirectly, and therefore, the structure thereof is not specifically limited.
- the oil storage jacket 21, the first connecting head 22, the pressing rod 24 and the second connecting head 23 are integrated into an oil storage chamber 201 for storing smoke oil
- the oil guiding rope 251 is from the oil storage chamber 201. Introduce smoke oil.
- the side wall of the lower connecting end 24 2 is provided with an oil guiding hole 202 for introducing the oil in the oil storage chamber 201 into the oil guiding rope 251.
- two side walls are disposed on the side wall of the lower connecting end 242. The positions are opposite and are used to introduce the oil in the oil reservoir 201 into the oil guiding hole 202 of the oil guiding rope 251.
- the oil guiding hole 202 can be disposed above or below the oil guiding rope 25 1 , that is, the two side walls of the oil guiding rope 251 can abut the lower connecting end 242 above or below the oil guiding hole 20 2 .
- the inner wall of the oil guiding rope 251 is opposite to the oil guiding hole 202 on both sides of the lower connecting end 242. Therefore, the specific position of the oil guiding hole 202 is not specifically limited herein, as long as the oil guiding rope 251 can be stored from the oil.
- the tobacco oil can be introduced into the cavity 201.
- an atomizing cover 26 is disposed between an end of the second connecting head 23 and the lower connecting end 242, and the atomizing cover 26 is disposed on the second connection.
- the head 23 is located in the lower connecting end 242, and one end of the atomizing cover 26 abuts on a portion of the oil guiding rope 251 extending from the second connecting head 23 to fix the oil guiding rope 251, the atomizing cover
- the other end of the 26 has a vent 261 for communicating the lower connecting end 242 and the second connecting head 23 for guiding the mist atomized by the heating wire assembly into the pressure bar 24.
- the atomizing cover 26 prevents the atomizer from inverting the smoky oil from leaking into the pressure bar 24.
- the atomizing cover 26 is a silicone cap, and the silicone cap has good sealing performance.
- a first sealing ring 203 for sealing the oil in the oil storage chamber 201 is disposed on the side wall of the second connecting head 23 abutting the oil storage jacket 21.
- a second sealing ring 204 for sealing the oil in the oil reservoir 201 is disposed between the first connector 22 and the upper connector 241.
- the first seal ring 203 and the second seal ring 204 are both annular seal rings.
- the first inner electrode assembly includes a first insulating ring 271 and a first inner electrode 272.
- the first insulating ring 271 is inserted into the upper connecting end 241, and the first inner electrode 272 is sleeved in the first insulating ring 271.
- the second internal electrode assembly includes a second insulating ring 281 and a second internal electrode 282.
- the second insulating ring 281 is inserted into the second connecting head 23, and the second inner electrode 282 is sleeved in the second insulating ring 281.
- the first inner electrode 272 is electrically connected to the second inner electrode 282 through the first wire 301.
- the first wire 301 is an electron wire, and one end of the electron wire is clamped on the first insulating ring 271 and Between the first inner electrodes 272, the electron wires are electrically connected to the first inner electrode 272, and the other end of the electron wires is sandwiched between the second insulating ring 281 and the second inner electrode 282, so that the electron wires and the second inner electrode
- the 282 is electrically connected to thereby achieve electrical connection between the first inner electrode 2 72 and the second inner electrode 282.
- one end of the heating wire 252 is electrically connected to the second connecting head 23, and the other end of the heating wire 252 is connected to the first wire 301 or connected to the first wire 310 by another electron wire.
- the first internal electrode assembly may also be provided only with the first internal electrode 2 72.
- the second internal electrode assembly may also be provided only with the second internal electrode 282.
- the structure is not specifically limited as long as electrical energy can be transmitted.
- the heating wire 252 is connected to the first wire 301 by riveting or welding.
- the heating wire 252 is connected to the first wire 301 by riveting or welding.
- two independent electric heating wire assemblies are connected in parallel, which can solve the problem that the atomizing device wires are too much, which leads to easy short circuit, and is convenient to assemble.
- the at least two coaxially disposed atomizing assemblies 2 are further connected away from one end of the nozzle assembly 1
- a threaded connection 29 for detachable connection to the power supply unit is attached, and the threaded connection 29 is also detachably connected to the second connection head 23.
- the threaded connecting member 29 is provided with an external thread, and an internal thread matching the external thread on the threaded connecting member 29 is disposed in the second connecting head 23, thereby realizing the threaded connecting member 29 and the second connecting portion.
- a detachable connection of the head 23 is provided with an external thread, and an internal thread matching the external thread on the threaded connecting member 29 is disposed in the second connecting head 23, thereby realizing the threaded connecting member 29 and the second connecting portion.
- the nozzle assembly 1 includes a connecting sleeve 12 and a suction nozzle 11.
- One end of the connecting sleeve 12 is detachably connected to the atomizing assembly 2, so that the nozzle assembly 1 and the atomizing assembly 2 are detachably connected, so as to facilitate the replacement of the nozzle assembly 1, thereby improving the user experience, and the detachable connection manner here. It has been described above and will not be described in detail here.
- the other end of the connecting sleeve 12 is connected with the suction nozzle 11 in a tight fit. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments of the invention, the nozzle 11 and the connector sleeve 12 may be integrally formed.
- connecting sleeve 12 and the suction nozzle 11 surround a condensation chamber 112 for collecting condensed smoke oil.
- the smoke After smoking, the smoke will partially condense into the oil on the inner wall of the condensation chamber 112, and the condensation chamber 112 is used to collect the condensed smoke oil.
- the nozzle assembly 1 can be disassembled and the smoke oil in the suction chamber 11 2 can be cleaned to prevent the condensed smoke oil from affecting the taste of the smoke, thereby improving the user experience.
- the suction nozzle 11 has a nozzle opening 111 communicating with the condensation chamber 112, and the condensation chamber 112 is formed to protrude away from the nozzle opening 111 and is used for blocking condensation smoke from entering the nozzle mouth.
- An annular projection 1 13 of 111 is provided.
- the side wall of the threaded connecting member 29 is provided with an air inlet hole 205 for the outside air to enter, and the outside air of the smoking port sequentially enters the air through the air inlet hole 205 and the second inner electrode 282.
- the smoke formed by the atomizing oil of the heating wire 252 passes through the atomizing cover 26, the pressing rod 24, and the first inner portion of each of the atomizing assemblies 2 in sequence.
- the electrode 272 enters the condensation chamber 112 of the nozzle 11 and enters the user's mouth from the nozzle opening 111 through the annular projection 113.
- the present invention also provides an electronic cigarette comprising the atomizer described above and a power supply device detachably connected to the atomizer, wherein the detachable connection has been described in detail above, and is not used herein. A detailed description.
- an atomizer and an electronic cigarette embodying the present invention have the following beneficial effects: First, by providing at least two coaxial atomizing components 2 on the atomizer, and at least two The heating wires of the atomizing components 2 are connected in parallel, so that when one or more of the atomizing components 2 are inoperable, as long as one atomizing component 2 can work, the atomizer can work normally, thereby preventing the One or more atomizing components 2 are damaged and affect the normal operation of the atomizer.
- the atomizer includes at least two atomizing components 2, The amount of smoke is adjusted to increase or decrease the amount of the atomizing assembly as needed to meet the needs of the user.
- the oil storage sleeve 21 for storing the oil is made of a transparent material to facilitate the user to observe the inside of the oil storage casing 21
- the amount of remaining smoke oil, the amount of smoke oil in the oil storage jacket 21 is insufficient, and the smoke oil may be added;
- the first inner electrode assembly is electrically connected to the second inner electrode assembly through the first wire 301, and the heating wire 252
- One end is electrically connected to the second connector 23, and the other end of the heating wire 252 is connected to the first wire 301 or connected to the first wire 301 through the second wire, and the heating wire 252 is connected to the first wire 301 by riveting or welding.
- the atomizing cover 26 is a silicone cover, a silicone cover Not only the heating wire assembly is well fixed, but also the sealing performance is good, the leakage of the smoke oil is better avoided, and the probability of the user sucking the smoke oil is reduced.
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Abstract
一种雾化器及电子烟,雾化器包括吸嘴组件(1)及至少两个同轴设置的雾化组件(2),每一雾化组件(2)包括透明的储油套(21)、第一连接头(22)及第二连接头(23),第一连接头(22)和第二连接头(23)分别插接于储油套(21)的两端,第一连接头(22)内插设有第一内电极组件,第二连接头(23)内插设有第二内电极组件,第二连接头(23)的插入储油套(21)内的一端架设有电热丝组件及套设有用于固定电热丝组件的压杆(24),电热丝组件包括导油绳(251)及缠绕在导油绳上(251)的电热丝(252),压杆(24)的一端与导油绳(251)的端部抵接并与第二连接头(23)电连接,另一端与第一连接头(22)插接相连并电连接,第一内电极组件通过第一导线(301)与第二内电极组件电连接,电热丝(252)的一端与第二连接头(23)电连接,另一端与所述第一导线(301)相连或通过第二导线与第一导线(301)相连。
Description
说明书 发明名称:雾化器及电子烟
技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及电加热产品领域, 更具体地说, 涉及一种雾化器及电子烟。
背景技术
[0002] 现有技术中的电子烟中, 电子烟雾化器只设置单个的雾化组件, 所述雾化组件 通常包括雾化套管、 收容在所述雾化套管内的发热丝、 导油绳以及雾化通道等 , 所述发热丝缠绕在所述导油绳上, 所述导油绳用于将烟油输送至所述发热丝 处供所述发热丝进行雾化, 所述雾化套管内的所述烟雾通道将烟油雾化后的烟 雾送出至吸嘴。 该电子烟雾化器工作吋, 单个雾化组件进行雾化产生的烟雾量 小, 且其结构较为复杂, 不便于装配; 其次, 用户通过现有的电子烟无法判断 剩余烟油量等信息; 此外, 当某个雾化组件损坏吋, 该电子烟雾化器即不能正 常工作。
技术问题
[0003] 本发明要解决的技术问题在于, 针对现有技术的上述缺陷, 提供一种产生烟雾 量大、 结构简单紧凑、 便于装配、 能够观察剩余烟油量且能够更换损坏的雾化 组件的雾化器以及电子烟。
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0004] 本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是: 构造一种雾化器, 用于与电源装 置组合形成电子烟, 所述雾化器包括吸嘴组件及至少两个同轴设置的雾化组件 , 所述吸嘴组件可拆卸连接于其中的一个所述雾化组件的端部, 相邻的两个所 述雾化组件可拆卸连接;
[0005] 每一所述雾化组件包括透明的储油套、 第一连接头及第二连接头, 所述第一连 接头和第二连接头分别插接于所述储油套的两端, 所述第一连接头内插设有中 空的第一内电极组件, 所述第二连接头内插设有中空的第二内电极组件, 所述 第二连接头的插入所述储油套内的一端架设有电热丝组件及套设有用于固定所
述电热丝组件的中空的压杆;
[0006] 所述电热丝组件包括用于吸附所述储油套内烟油的导油绳及缠绕在所述导油绳 上的电热丝, 所述压杆的一端与所述导油绳的端部抵接并与所述第二连接头电 连接, 所述压杆的另一端与所述第一连接头插接相连并电连接, 所述第一内电 极组件通过第一导线与所述第二内电极组件电连接, 所述电热丝的一端与所述 第二连接头电连接, 所述电热丝的另一端与所述第一导线相连或通过第二导线 与所述第一导线相连, 所有的所述雾化组件的电热丝并联设置。
[0007] 在本发明所述的雾化器中, 所述压杆包括上连接端以及沿所述上连接端扩径延 伸的下连接端, 所述上连接端插入所述第一连接头内且所述上连接端的端部与 所述第一连接头可拆卸连接, 所述第一内电极组件插设于所述上连接端上; 所 述下连接端的端部抵接在所述第二连接头上, 所述导油绳的两端的端部抵接在 所述下连接端的内壁上, 所述第二连接头与所述储油套可拆卸连接, 以使将所 述第二连接头连同所述压杆、 所述第一内电极组件及所述电热丝组件从所述储 油套拆卸后, 能够向所述储油套内添加烟油。
[0008] 在本发明所述的雾化器中, 所述储油套、 第一连接头、 压杆以及第二连接头围 合成用于存储烟油的储油腔; 所述下连接端的侧壁上幵设有用于将所述储油腔 中的烟油导入所述导油绳的导油孔。
[0009] 在本发明所述的雾化器中, 所述第二连接头与所述下连接端连接的一端的端部 与所述下连接端之间设置有雾化盖, 所述雾化盖盖设在所述第二连接头上并位 于所述下连接端内, 且所述雾化盖的一端抵接在所述导油绳延伸出所述第二连 接头的部分, 所述雾化盖的另一端具有用于将所述下连接端和第二连接头连通 的通孔。
[0010] 在本发明所述的雾化器中, 所述雾化盖为硅胶盖。
[0011] 在本发明所述的雾化器中, 所述第二连接头与所述储油套抵接的侧壁上设置有 用于密封所述储油腔中的烟油的第一密封圈; 所述第一连接头与所述上连接端 之间设置有用于密封所述储油腔中的烟油的第二密封圈。
[0012] 在本发明所述的雾化器中, 所述第一内电极组件包括套设在所述上连接端内的 第一绝缘环以及套设在所述第一绝缘环内的第一内电极; 所述第二内电极组件
包括套设在所述第二连接头内的第二绝缘环以及套设在所述第二绝缘环内的第 二内电极; 所述第一内电极通过所述第一导线与所述第二内电极电连接。
[0013] 在本发明所述的雾化器中, 所述电热丝与所述第一导线的连接方式为铆接或焊 接。
[0014] 在本发明所述的雾化器中, 所述至少两个同轴设置的雾化组件远离所述吸嘴组 件的一端还连接有用于与所述电源装置可拆卸连接的螺纹连接件, 所述螺纹连 接件还与所述第二连接头可拆卸连接。
[0015] 在本发明所述的雾化器中, 所述吸嘴组件包括连接套及吸嘴, 所述连接套的一 端与所述雾化组件可拆卸连接, 所述连接套的另一端与所述吸嘴涨紧配合连接
[0016] 在本发明所述的雾化器中, 所述连接套与所述吸嘴围合成用于收集冷凝的烟油 的冷凝腔。
[0017] 在本发明所述的雾化器中, 所述吸嘴具有与所述冷凝腔连通的吸嘴口, 所述冷 凝腔形成有向远离所述吸嘴口突出且用于阻挡冷凝烟油进入所述吸嘴口的环形 凸起。
[0018] 在本发明所述的雾化器中, 所述螺纹连接件的侧壁上幵设有供外部气体进入的 进气孔, 吸烟吋外部气体依次通过所述进气孔、 第二内电极进入到所述第二连 接头内的雾化腔中, 所述电热丝雾化烟油形成的烟雾依次通过每一所述雾化组 件的所述雾化盖、 压杆、 第一内电极进入到所述吸嘴的冷凝腔中, 并通过所述 环形凸起从所述吸嘴口进入使用者口中。
[0019] 在本发明所述的雾化器中, 所述压杆与所述第一连接头通过螺纹相连。
[0020] 本发明还提供一种电子烟, 包括如上述所述的雾化器及与所述雾化器可拆卸连 接的电源装置。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0021] 实施本发明的一种雾化器及电子烟, 具有以下有益效果: 首先, 通过在在雾化 器上设置至少两个同轴的雾化组件, 且至少两个雾化组件的电热丝并联连接, 使得当其中的一个或多个雾化组件不能工作吋, 只要有一个雾化组件能够工作
, 雾化器就能正常工作, 因此可以防止其中的一个或多个雾化组件损坏吋影响 雾化器的正常工作, 另外, 雾化器包括至少两个雾化组件, 可以根据需要增减 雾化组件的数量而调整烟雾量, 以满足用户的需求; 其次, 用于存储烟油的储 油套由透明材料制成, 以方便用户随吋观察储油套内的剩余烟油量, 在储油套 内的烟油量不足吋可以及吋添加烟油; 再次, 第一内电极组件通过第一导线与 第二内电极组件电连接, 电热丝的一端与第二连接头电连接, 电热丝的另一端 与第一导线相连或通过第二导线与第一导线相连, 且电热丝与第一导线的连接 方式为铆接或焊接, 以减少导线与电极连接的电接触点, 提高导线与电极之间 的电连接稳定性, 可提高良品率, 其整体结构简单紧凑、 便于装配; 最后, 雾 化盖为硅胶盖, 硅胶盖不仅较好地固定所述电热丝组件, 而且密封性能好, 较 好地避免烟油泄露, 降低了用户吸食到烟油的概率。
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0022] 为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案, 下面将对实施例中所需要使用的 附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施 例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根 据这些附图获得其他的附图, 其中:
[0023] 图 1是本发明实施例的雾化器的爆炸图;
[0024] 图 2是本发明实施例的雾化器的剖视图;
[0025] 图 3是本发明实施例的压杆的立体结构示意图;
[0026] 图 4是本发明实施例的单个电热丝组件的结构示意图;
[0027] 图 5是本发明实施例的两个电热丝组件并联的结构示意图。
本发明的实施方式
[0028] 为了解决现有技术中单个雾化组件进行雾化产生的烟雾量小、 用户无法判断剩 余烟油量以及雾化组件损坏吋电子烟雾化器即不能正常工作的问题, 本发明提 供一种雾化器及电子烟, 雾化器包括吸嘴组件及至少两个同轴设置的雾化组件 , 使得雾化器产生的烟雾量大, 可以根据需要增减雾化组件的数量而调整烟雾
量; 用于存储烟油的储油套为透明的, 用户可以观察剩余烟油量; 至少两个同 轴设置的雾化组件的电热丝并联设置, 当其中一个雾化组件不能工作吋, 其余 雾化组件仍能正常工作。
[0029] 下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部 的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳 动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。
[0030] 参见图 1, 本发明提供一种雾化器, 该雾化器用于与电源装置组合形成电子烟 , 雾化器用于雾化烟油以产生供用户吸食的烟雾, 而电源装置用于为雾化器提 供电源以使雾化器雾化烟油。 具体地, 为了方便更换雾化器或电源装置以使电 源装置或雾化器可多次使用, 雾化器与电源装置进行可拆卸连接, 此处的可拆 卸连接可以是螺纹连接或磁铁连接等可拆卸连接方式, 在此不作具体限定。
[0031] 进一步地, 雾化器包括吸嘴组件 1和至少两个同轴设置的雾化组件 2, 其中, 吸 嘴组件 1可拆卸连接于其中的一个雾化组件 2的端部, 相邻的两个所述雾化组件 2 可拆卸连接。 雾化组件 2大致呈圆柱状, 当两个或两个以上的雾化组件 2连接在 一起吋也呈圆柱状, 此吋有利于模仿真烟的形状。 在本实施例中, 雾化器包括 吸嘴组件 1和两个同轴设置的雾化组件 2, 并且吸嘴组件 1与其中一个雾化组件 2 的端部通过螺纹连接, 具体地, 在吸嘴组件 1上幵设有外螺纹, 在与吸嘴组件 1 连接的雾化组件 2的端部幵设有与吸嘴组件 1上的外螺纹匹配的内螺纹, 从而实 现可拆卸连接。 可以理解的是, 在本发明的其它实施例中, 雾化组件 2可以是两 个以上, 且吸嘴组件 1与其中一个雾化组件 2可以进行磁铁连接或卡扣连接等其 它可拆卸连接方式。
[0032] 另外, 在本实施例中, 两个雾化组件 2是通过螺纹连接在一起, 可以理解的是 , 在本发明其它实施例中, 两个雾化组件 2可以通过磁铁连接或卡扣连接等其它 可拆卸连接方式连接在一起, 在此不作具体限定。 两个雾化组件 2可拆卸连接方 便在其中一个雾化组件 2不能正常工作吋只需换掉不能正常工作的那个雾化组件 2, 而另一个雾化组件 2可以继续使用, 因此节省了成本。
[0033] 进一步地, 上述所有的所述雾化组件 2的电热丝并联设置, 即雾化器中的电热
丝是并联的, 可以独立工作, 当其中一个或多个雾化组件 2不能正常工作吋, 只 要有一个雾化组件 2能正常工作, 此吋雾化器就能正常工作。
[0034] 进一步地, 参见图 1并结合图 2, 每一所述雾化组件 2包括储油套 21、 第一连接 头 22和第二连接头 23。 其中, 储油套 21用于存储烟油, 并且储油套 21由透明材 料制成, 以方便用户随吋观察储油套 21内的剩余烟油量。 储油套 21呈圆筒状, 内中空, 所述第一连接头 22和第二连接头 23分别插接于储油套 21的两端, 即第 一连接头 22插接在储油套 21的一端, 而第二连接头 23插接在储油套 21的另一端 。 由于每一个雾化组件 2均包括第一连接头 22和第二连接头 23, 因此, 必定有一 个雾化组件 2的第一连接头 22或第二连接头 23与吸嘴组件 1连接, 而雾化组件的 第二连接头 23或第一连接头 22与下一个雾化组件 2的第一连接头 22或第二连接头 23连接。 在本实施例中, 第一个雾化组件 2的第一连接头 22与吸嘴组件 1连接, 且第一个雾化组件 2的第二连接头 23与第二个雾化组件 2的第一连接头 22连接, 第二个雾化组件 2的第二连接头 23用于与电源装置连接。
[0035] 进一步地, 在第一连接头 22内插设有第一内电极组件, 在第二连接头 23内插设 有第二内电极组件, 且第一内电极组件和第二内电极组件均是内中空结构, 以 便于烟雾顺利流过每一个雾化组件 2。
[0036] 另外, 在第二连接头 23的插入储油套 21内的一端架设有电热丝组件及套设有用 于固定电热丝组件的压杆 24。 其中, 电热丝组件用于雾化烟油形成烟雾, 压杆 2 4内中空以便于烟雾的流通。
[0037] 进一步地, 参见图 2并结合图 4, 电热丝组件包括导油绳 251和电热丝 252。 其中 , 导油绳 251架设在第二连接头 23的插入储油套 21的一端, 导油绳 251用于吸附 储油套 21内的烟油, 电热丝 252缠绕在导油绳 251上且用于雾化导油绳 251上的烟 油。 压杆 24的一端与导油绳 251的端部抵接, 并且压杆 24还与第二连接头 23电连 接, 而压杆 24的另一端与第一连接头 22插接相连并电连接, 可以理解的是, 此 吋, 第一连接头 22和第二连接头 23均是由导电材料制成的。 另外, 所述第一内 电极组件通过第一导线 301与第二内电极组件电连接, 所述电热丝 252的一端与 第二连接头 23电连接, 所述电热丝 252的另一端与第一导线 301相连或通过第二 导线与第一导线 301相连。 在本实施例中, 第一导线 301和第二导线均是外周面
设置有绝缘层的电子线。
[0038] 进一步地, 参见图 2并结合图 3, 所述压杆 24包括上连接端 241和下连接端 242。
其中, 下连接端 242是沿上连接端 241扩径延伸形成的, 即下连接端 242的直径大 于上连接端 241的直径, 且直径的变化是突变的。 所述上连接端 241插入第一连 接头 22内且上连接端 241的端部与第一连接头 22可拆卸连接, 所述第一内电极组 件插设于所述上连接端 241上。 在本发明实施例中, 上连接端 241的端部与第一 连接头 22螺纹连接。 具体地, 在上连接端 241插入第一连接头 22的一端的端部幵 设有外螺纹, 在第一连接头 22内幵设有与上连接端 241上的外螺纹匹配的内螺纹 , 从而实现螺纹连接, 此种结构可使整体连接较为稳固可靠。
[0039] 进一步地, 所述下连接端 242的远离所述上连接端 241的端部抵接在第二连接头 23上。 所述导油绳 251的两端的端部抵接在下连接端 242的内壁上, 即导油绳 251 两侧壁抵接在下连接端 242的内壁上, 所述第二连接头 23与所述储油套 21可拆卸 连接, 以使将所述第二连接头 23连同所述压杆 24、 所述第一内电极组件及所述 电热丝组件从所述储油套 21拆卸后, 能够向所述储油套 21内添加烟油。 在本实 施例中, 所述第二连接头 23与所述储油套 21通过涨紧配合的方式进行可拆卸连 接。 可以理解的是, 在本发明其它实施例中, 下连接端 242远离上连接端 241的 端面还可以抵接在导油绳 251上以固定导油绳 251 ; 所述储油套 21也可以通过连 接件间接地实现与所述第二连接头 23可拆卸连接, 因此, 其结构不作具体限定
[0040] 进一步地, 所述储油套 21、 第一连接头 22、 压杆 24以及第二连接头 23围合成用 于存储烟油的储油腔 201, 导油绳 251从储油腔 201中导入烟油。 所述下连接端 24 2的侧壁上幵设有用于将储油腔 201中的烟油导入导油绳 251的导油孔 202, 具体 地, 在下连接端 242的侧壁上幵设有两个位置相对的且用于将储油腔 201中的烟 油导入导油绳 251的导油孔 202。 可以理解的是, 导油孔 202可以幵设在导油绳 25 1的上方或下方均可, 即导油绳 251两侧壁可以抵接在下连接端 242位于导油孔 20 2的上方或下方的内壁上, 或者导油绳 251的两端正对着下连接端 242两侧的导油 孔 202, 因此, 导油孔 202的具体位置在此不作具体限定, 只要导油绳 251能从储 油腔 201中导入烟油即可。
[0041] 进一步地, 所述第二连接头 23与下连接端 242连接的一端的端部与下连接端 242 之间设置有雾化盖 26, 所述雾化盖 26盖设在第二连接头 23上并位于所述下连接 端 242内, 且所述雾化盖 26的一端抵接在导油绳 251延伸出第二连接头 23的部分 以固定导油绳 251, 所述雾化盖 26的另一端具有用于将下连接端 242和第二连接 头 23连通的通气孔 261, 该通气孔 261用于将电热丝组件雾化的烟雾引至压杆 24 内。 该雾化盖 26可以防止雾化器倒置吋烟油渗漏到压杆 24内。 具体地, 该雾化 盖 26为硅胶盖, 硅胶盖密封性能好。
[0042] 进一步地, 所述第二连接头 23与储油套 21抵接的侧壁上设置有用于密封所述储 油腔 201中的烟油的第一密封圈 203。 所述第一连接头 22与上连接端 241之间设置 有用于密封所述储油腔 201中的烟油的第二密封圈 204。 该第一密封圈 203和第二 密封圈 204均为环形密封圈。
[0043] 进一步地, 所述第一内电极组件包括第一绝缘环 271和第一内电极 272。 其中, 第一绝缘环 271插设在上连接端 241内, 第一内电极 272套设在第一绝缘环 271内 。 所述第二内电极组件包括第二绝缘环 281和第二内电极 282。 其中, 第二绝缘 环 281插设在第二连接头 23内, 第二内电极 282套设在第二绝缘环 281内。 所述第 一内电极 272通过所述第一导线 301与第二内电极 282电连接, 具体地, 该第一导 线 301为一根电子线, 电子线的一端夹持在第一绝缘环 271和第一内电极 272之间 , 使电子线与第一内电极 272电连接, 电子线的另一端夹持在第二绝缘环 281与 第二内电极 282之间, 使电子线与第二内电极 282电连接, 从而实现第一内电极 2 72和第二内电极 282之间的电连接。 另外, 电热丝 252的一端与第二连接头 23电 连接, 电热丝 252的另一端与第一导线 301相连或通过另一根电子线与第一导线 3 01相连。 可以理解的是, 所述第一内电极组件也可以仅设置有所述第一内电极 2 72, 同理, 所述第二内电极组件也可以仅设置有所述第二内电极 282, 其结构不 作具体限定, 只要能够传输电能即可。
[0044] 进一步地, 参见图 4, 所述电热丝 252与所述第一导线 301的连接方式为铆接或 焊接。 参见图 5, 在本发明的其它实施例中, 两个独立的电热丝组件并联连接, 可以解决雾化器导线过多导致容易短路问题, 且方便组装。
[0045] 进一步地, 所述至少两个同轴设置的雾化组件 2远离所述吸嘴组件 1的一端还连
接有用于与电源装置可拆卸连接的螺纹连接件 29, 所述螺纹连接件 29还与所述 第二连接头 23可拆卸连接。 具体地, 所述螺纹连接件 29上幵设有外螺纹, 在第 二连接头 23内幵设有与螺纹连接件 29上的外螺纹匹配的内螺纹, 从而实现螺纹 连接件 29与第二连接头 23的可拆卸连接。
[0046] 进一步地, 所述吸嘴组件 1包括连接套 12及吸嘴 11。 其中, 所述连接套 12的一 端与雾化组件 2可拆卸连接使得吸嘴组件 1与雾化组件 2可拆卸连接, 以方便更换 吸嘴组件 1, 提升用户体验, 此处的可拆卸连接方式前面已有描述, 在此不再作 详细描述, 所述连接套 12的另一端与吸嘴 11涨紧配合连接。 可以理解的是, 在 本发明的其它实施例中, 吸嘴 11和连接套 12可以一体成型。
[0047] 进一步地, 所述连接套 12与吸嘴 11围合成用于收集冷凝的烟油的冷凝腔 112。
吸烟吋, 烟雾遇到冷凝腔 112的内壁上会有部分冷凝成烟油, 冷凝腔 112用于收 集冷凝的烟油。 雾化器使用一段吋间后, 可以拆幵吸嘴组件 1并清洗吸冷凝腔 11 2内的烟油, 以防止冷凝的烟油影响烟雾的口感, 可提升用户体验。
[0048] 进一步地, 所述吸嘴 11具有与冷凝腔 112连通的吸嘴口 111, 所述冷凝腔 112形 成有向远离吸嘴口 111突出且用于阻挡冷凝烟油进入所述吸嘴口 111的环形凸起 1 13。
[0049] 进一步地, 所述螺纹连接件 29的侧壁上幵设有供外部气体进入的进气孔 205, 吸烟吋外部气体依次通过所述进气孔 205、 第二内电极 282进入到所述第二连接 头 23内的雾化腔中, 所述电热丝 252雾化烟油形成的烟雾依次通过每一所述雾化 组件 2的所述雾化盖 26、 压杆 24、 第一内电极 272进入到所述吸嘴 11的冷凝腔 112 中, 并通过所述环形凸起 113从所述吸嘴口 111进入使用者口中。
[0050] 本发明还提供一种电子烟, 包括上述所述的雾化器及与雾化器可拆卸连接的电 源装置, 此处的可拆卸连接在前面已经详述过, 此处不再作详细描述。
[0051] 综上所述, 实施本发明的一种雾化器及电子烟, 具有以下有益效果: 首先, 通 过在在雾化器上设置至少两个同轴的雾化组件 2, 且至少两个雾化组件 2的电热 丝并联连接, 使得当其中的一个或多个雾化组件 2不能工作吋, 只要有一个雾化 组件 2能够工作, 雾化器就能正常工作, 因此可以防止其中的一个或多个雾化组 件 2损坏吋影响雾化器的正常工作, 另外, 雾化器包括至少两个雾化组件 2, 可
以根据需要增减雾化组件的数量而调整烟雾量, 以满足用户的需求; 其次, 用 于存储烟油的储油套 21由透明材料制成, 以方便用户随吋观察储油套 21内的剩 余烟油量, 在储油套 21内的烟油量不足吋可以及吋添加烟油; 再次, 第一内电 极组件通过第一导线 301与第二内电极组件电连接, 电热丝 252的一端与第二连 接头 23电连接, 电热丝 252的另一端与第一导线 301相连或通过第二导线与第一 导线 301相连, 且电热丝 252与第一导线 301的连接方式为铆接或焊接, 以减少导 线与电极连接的电接触点, 提高导线与电极之间的电连接稳定性, 可提高良品 率, 其整体结构简单紧凑、 便于装配; 最后, 雾化盖 26为硅胶盖, 硅胶盖不仅 较好地固定所述电热丝组件, 而且密封性能好, 较好地避免烟油泄露, 降低了 用户吸食到烟油的概率。
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述, 但是本发明并不局限于上述的具 体实施方式, 上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的, 而不是限制性的, 本领域 的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下, 在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的 范围情况下, 还可做出很多形式, 这些均属于本发明的保护之内。
Claims
[权利要求 1] 一种雾化器, 用于与电源装置组合形成电子烟, 其特征在于, 所 述雾化器包括吸嘴组件 (1) 及至少两个同轴设置的雾化组件 (2 ) , 所述吸嘴组件 (1) 可拆卸连接于其中的一个所述雾化组件 ( 2) 的端部, 相邻的两个所述雾化组件 (2) 可拆卸连接; 每一所述雾化组件 (2) 包括透明的储油套 (21) 、 第一连接头 ( 22) 及第二连接头 (23) , 所述第一连接头 (22) 和第二连接头
(23) 分别插接于所述储油套 (21) 的两端, 所述第一连接头 (2 2) 内插设有中空的第一内电极组件, 所述第二连接头 (23) 内插 设有中空的第二内电极组件, 所述第二连接头 (23) 的插入所述 储油套 (21) 内的一端架设有电热丝组件及套设有用于固定所述 电热丝组件的中空的压杆 (24) ;
所述电热丝组件包括用于吸附所述储油套 (21) 内烟油的导油绳
(251) 及缠绕在所述导油绳 (251) 上的电热丝 (252) , 所述压 杆 (24) 的一端与所述导油绳 (251) 的端部抵接并与所述第二连 接头 (23) 电连接, 所述压杆 (24) 的另一端与所述第一连接头
(22) 插接相连并电连接, 所述第一内电极组件通过第一导线 (3 01) 与所述第二内电极组件电连接, 所述电热丝 (252) 的一端与 所述第二连接头 (23) 电连接, 所述电热丝 (252) 的另一端与所 述第一导线 (301) 相连或通过第二导线与所述第一导线 (301) 相连, 所有的所述雾化组件 (2) 的电热丝 (252) 并联设置。
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化器, 其特征在于, 所述压杆 (24) 包括 上连接端 (241) 以及沿所述上连接端 (241) 扩径延伸的下连接 端 (242) , 所述上连接端 (241) 插入所述第一连接头 (22) 内 且所述上连接端 (241) 的端部与所述第一连接头 (22) 可拆卸连 接, 所述第一内电极组件插设于所述上连接端 (241) 上; 所述下 连接端 (242) 的端部抵接在所述第二连接头 (23) 上, 所述导油 绳 (251) 的两端的端部抵接在所述下连接端 (242) 的内壁上,
所述第二连接头 (23) 与所述储油套 (21) 可拆卸连接, 以使将 所述第二连接头 (23) 连同所述压杆 (24) 、 所述第一内电极组 件及所述电热丝组件从所述储油套 (21) 拆卸后, 能够向所述储 油套 (21) 内添加烟油。
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 2所述的雾化器, 其特征在于, 所述储油套 (21) 、 第一连接头 (22) 、 压杆 (24) 以及第二连接头 (23) 围合成用 于存储烟油的储油腔 (201) ; 所述下连接端 (242) 的侧壁上幵 设有用于将所述储油腔 (201) 中的烟油导入所述导油绳 (251) 的导油孔 (202) 。
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 3所述的雾化器, 其特征在于, 所述第二连接头 (23
) 与所述下连接端 (242) 连接的一端的端部与所述下连接端 (24 2) 之间设置有雾化盖 (26) , 所述雾化盖 (26) 盖设在所述第二 连接头 (23) 上并位于所述下连接端 (242) 内, 且所述雾化盖 ( 26) 的一端抵接在所述导油绳 (251) 延伸出所述第二连接头 (23 ) 的部分, 所述雾化盖 (26) 的另一端具有用于将所述下连接端
(242) 和第二连接头 (23) 连通的通孔 (261) 。
[权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 4所述的雾化器, 其特征在于, 所述雾化盖 (26) 为 硅胶盖。
[权利要求 6] 根据权利要求 4所述的雾化器, 其特征在于, 所述第二连接头 (23
) 与所述储油套 (21) 抵接的侧壁上设置有用于密封所述储油腔
(201) 中的烟油的第一密封圈 (203) ; 所述第一连接头 (22) 与所述上连接端 (241) 之间设置有用于密封所述储油腔 (201) 中的烟油的第二密封圈 (204) 。
[权利要求 7] 根据权利要求 4所述的雾化器, 其特征在于, 所述第一内电极组件 包括套设在所述上连接端 (241) 内的第一绝缘环 (271) 以及套 设在所述第一绝缘环 (271) 内的第一内电极 (272) ; 所述第二 内电极组件包括套设在所述第二连接头 (23) 内的第二绝缘环 (2 81) 以及套设在所述第二绝缘环 (281) 内的第二内电极 (282)
; 所述第一内电极 (272) 通过所述第一导线 (301) 与所述第二 内电极 (282) 电连接。
[权利要求 8] 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化器, 其特征在于, 所述电热丝 (252) 与所述第一导线 (301) 的连接方式为铆接或焊接。
[权利要求 9] 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化器, 其特征在于, 所述至少两个同轴设 置的雾化组件 (2) 远离所述吸嘴组件 (1) 的一端还连接有用于 与所述电源装置可拆卸连接的螺纹连接件 (29) , 所述螺纹连接 件 (29) 还与所述第二连接头 (23) 可拆卸连接。
[权利要求 10] 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化器, 其特征在于, 所述吸嘴组件 (1) 包括连接套 (12) 及吸嘴 (11) , 所述连接套 (12) 的一端与所 述雾化组件 (2) 可拆卸连接, 所述连接套 (12) 的另一端与所述 吸嘴 (11) 涨紧配合连接。
[权利要求 11] 根据权利要求 10所述的雾化器, 其特征在于, 所述连接套 (12) 与所述吸嘴 (11) 围合成用于收集冷凝的烟油的冷凝腔 (112) 。
[权利要求 12] 根据权利要求 11所述的雾化器, 其特征在于, 所述吸嘴 (11) 具 有与所述冷凝腔 (112) 连通的吸嘴口 (111) , 所述冷凝腔 (112 ) 形成有向远离所述吸嘴口 (111) 突出且用于阻挡冷凝烟油进入 所述吸嘴口 (111) 的环形凸起 (113) 。
[权利要求 13] 根据权利要求 12所述的雾化器, 其特征在于, 所述螺纹连接件 (2
9) 的侧壁上幵设有供外部气体进入的进气孔 (205) , 吸烟吋外 部气体依次通过所述进气孔 (205) 、 第二内电极 (282) 进入到 所述第二连接头 (23) 内的雾化腔中, 所述电热丝 (252) 雾化烟 油形成的烟雾依次通过每一所述雾化组件 (2) 的所述雾化盖 (26 ) 、 压杆 (24) 、 第一内电极 (272) 进入到所述吸嘴 (11) 的冷 凝腔 (112) 中, 并通过所述环形凸起 (113) 从所述吸嘴口 (111 ) 进入使用者口中。
[权利要求 14] 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的雾化器, 其特征在于, 所述压杆 (24 与所述第一连接头 (22) 通过螺纹相连。
[权利要求 15] —种电子烟, 其特征在于, 包括如权利要求 1-14任一项所述的雾 化器及与所述雾化器可拆卸连接的电源装置。
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