WO2016115691A1 - 一种雾化组件及电子烟 - Google Patents

一种雾化组件及电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016115691A1
WO2016115691A1 PCT/CN2015/071193 CN2015071193W WO2016115691A1 WO 2016115691 A1 WO2016115691 A1 WO 2016115691A1 CN 2015071193 W CN2015071193 W CN 2015071193W WO 2016115691 A1 WO2016115691 A1 WO 2016115691A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
oil
sleeve
atomizing
smoke
oil storage
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/071193
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
Original Assignee
惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 filed Critical 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2015/071193 priority Critical patent/WO2016115691A1/zh
Priority to CN201590001226.1U priority patent/CN207151931U/zh
Publication of WO2016115691A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016115691A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of electronic cigarette technology, in particular to an atomizing assembly and an electronic cigarette for avoiding extruding a heating wire assembly.
  • Ordinary cigarettes contain harmful substances such as tar, which are not only harmful to the health of smokers. Even the second-hand smoke generated can cause harm to other people's health.
  • the electronic cigarette atomizes the smoke oil containing nicotine and essence into a smoke through a nebulizer for the user to use, and does not contain harmful substances such as tar.
  • the structure of the electronic cigarette includes an atomizing assembly for atomizing the smoke oil and a battery assembly for supplying the atomizing assembly.
  • the atomizing assembly includes a heating wire assembly, an oil storage cotton 101, and a vent pipe 102 formed at a hollow portion of the oil storage cotton, wherein the oil storage cotton 101 is wrapped on the electric heating wire assembly, and the electric heating wire assembly is guided.
  • the oil column 103 absorbs the smoke oil from the oil storage cotton 101.
  • the heating wire 104 wound on the oil guiding rod 103 in the heating wire assembly is heated by the battery rod to generate heat and atomize the oil on the oil guiding column 103 into smoke.
  • the oil guide column needs to absorb the smoke oil from the oil storage cotton, so that when the user's smoking speed is increased, the oil supply column is insufficient to supply oil and the electric heating wire is dry. , affecting the taste of the user; and because the electric heating wire is too thin, the storage space of the oil storage cotton is relatively small, and in the assembly process of wrapping the oil storage cotton on the electric heating wire assembly, it is easy to squeeze the electric heating wire to make the electric heating wire entangle Unevenness, resulting in uneven heating of the heating wire when the heating wire assembly is working, affecting the atomization of the smoke oil; it is also possible to directly cut the heating wire, so that the heating wire and the battery rod cannot form a loop, resulting in failure to heat the atomized smoke oil.
  • the electric heating wire assembly may block the snorkel formed by the hollow of the oil storage cotton, so that the airflow cannot pass smoothly from the vent pipe, resulting in
  • the present invention provides an atomizing assembly and an electronic cigarette for avoiding extruding a heating wire assembly.
  • An atomizing assembly for forming an electronic cigarette in combination with a battery assembly comprising:
  • Transparent oil storage sleeve for storing smoke oil, atomizing core for atomizing the smoke oil, and transparent isolation set;
  • the oil storage sleeve includes a first end and a second end opposite to each other, the first end of the oil storage sleeve is a closed end, the second end of the oil storage sleeve is an open end, and the opening of the oil storage sleeve
  • the oil insert is made of an oil absorbing material and is elastically deformable by an external force, and the end surface of the oil separating member inserted into the oil reservoir is between the first end of the oil storage sleeve and the first end of the oil storage sleeve Forming a smoke oil storage cavity;
  • the atomizing core is disposed at one side of the open end of the oil storage sleeve and is connected to the oil storage sleeve.
  • the isolation sleeve is disposed on the oil storage sleeve and is connected to the atomizing core.
  • the atomization core includes an electrode assembly for electrically connecting with the battery assembly, and an atomizing oil for atomizing a heating wire and an oil guiding column for adsorbing the tobacco oil to atomize the electric heating wire, the oil guiding column is disposed along a length direction of the atomizing assembly, and one end of the oil guiding column is inserted into the oil separating member And being tightly engaged with the oil separating member, the heating wire is wound around one end of the oil guiding rod extending to the outside of the oil separating member and electrically connected to the electrode assembly to make the electric heating wire mist The smoke formed by the smoke oil on the oil guiding column is sent out through the smoke passage.
  • the atomizing core further includes an atomizing seat that is abutted on an end surface of the oil separating member that is away from the oil storage chamber, and the atomizing seat is provided with a mist.
  • a venting chamber and a smoke discharging hole on the wall of the atomizing chamber the smoke discharging hole is in communication with the atomizing chamber and the smoke passage, and the oil guiding rod extends to the oil separating member
  • the outer end is housed in the atomization chamber.
  • the atomizing assembly further includes a metal connecting sleeve, one end of the metal connecting sleeve is sleeved on an outer wall of one end of the insulating sleeve, and the other end of the metal connecting sleeve is sleeved on
  • the atomizing core is disposed such that both ends of the metal connecting sleeve are fixedly connected to the isolating sleeve and the atomizing core, respectively.
  • the atomizing assembly wherein the electrode assembly comprises an inner electrode and an outer electrode sleeved on the inner electrode, one end of the heating wire is electrically connected to the inner electrode, and the other end is opposite to the outer electrode
  • the atomization seat is inserted at one end of the outer electrode, and the atomization seat is sleeved with an atomization sleeve, and an end of the atomization sleeve extending outside the atomization seat is sleeved
  • the oil storage sleeve is fixedly connected with the oil storage sleeve, and the atomization sleeve is provided with a smoke exhausting hole communicating with the atomizing chamber and the smoke passage.
  • the outer end wall of the open end of the oil storage sleeve is provided with a concave first annular groove, and the atomization sleeve is disposed on the first annular groove.
  • the atomizing assembly wherein an outer annular wall of the isolation sleeve adjacent to the atomizing core is provided with a concave second annular groove, and the metal connecting sleeve is disposed on the second annular groove on.
  • the atomizing assembly wherein one end of the atomizing seat facing the inner electrode is provided with a fixing slot, and one end of the inner electrode is inserted in the fixing slot.
  • a condensed soot storage space communicating with the smoke passage is formed between the metal connecting sleeve and the atomizing sleeve.
  • the atomizing assembly wherein an end surface of the isolation sleeve remote from the atomizing core is provided with a smoke outlet communicating with the smoke passage, and the outlet of the smoke outlet facing the oil storage sleeve A peripheral edge of the orifice extends toward the oil reservoir to form an oil barrier for blocking condensation of smoke oil into the outlet.
  • the atomizing assembly wherein the oil separating member has a columnar structure, and the oil separating member is provided with a socket on an axial line of the oil separating member, the jack penetrating the oil separating portion
  • the opposite end faces of the piece are in communication with the oil storage cavity, and the oil guiding rod is inserted into the socket and is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the socket.
  • the oil-repellent member is a fibrous material member, and an outer peripheral surface of the oil-repellent member that abuts against the oil storage sleeve is formed with a bonding layer.
  • the bonding layer is formed by melting by heating.
  • the inner wall of the open end of the oil storage sleeve is provided with a limiting step that abuts on the end surface of the oil separating member.
  • the atomizing assembly wherein an end surface of the oil separating member remote from the oil storage chamber is flush with an end surface of the oil storage sleeve or is located in an oil storage sleeve.
  • the cross section of the smoke passage has a ring structure.
  • the atomizing assembly wherein the oil guiding column is a glass fiber line.
  • An electronic cigarette comprising an interconnected battery assembly and an atomizing assembly, wherein the atomizing assembly is as described in any one of the atomizing assemblies described above.
  • the beneficial effects of the atomizing assembly and the electronic cigarette of the present invention are as follows: First, since the open end of the oil storage sleeve is inserted with an oil separating member made of an oil absorbing material and capable of elastic deformation under an external force, An oil storage chamber is formed between an end surface of the oil separating member inserted into the oil storage sleeve and the first end of the oil storage sleeve, and one end of the oil guiding rod is inserted into the oil separating member and is The oil separator is tightly fitted, thus The smoke oil in the oil storage chamber can be directly transmitted to the oil guiding rod through the oil separating member for atomization of the electric heating wire, thereby avoiding the oil guiding from the oil storage cotton through the oil guiding column in the prior art.
  • the external temperature is not easily transmitted into the smoke oil, thereby avoiding better Transportation process medium external temperature is high, causing smoke oil Deterioration and the problem of leakage of smoke oil when it expands at high temperature; finally, since the oil storage sleeve and the isolation sleeve are transparent, it is convenient for the user to view the remaining amount of smoke of the atomization assembly at any time, and Observing whether there is condensed smoke oil in the smoke passage to determine whether the atomizing component is used, thereby improving safety, avoiding health hazards, and the gap between the oil storage sleeve and the isolating sleeve can be stored more Condensed smoke oil, thus better avoiding the user to smoke oil.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an atomizing assembly in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an atomizing assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is another schematic cross-sectional view of an atomizing assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic exploded view of an atomizing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is another schematic cross-sectional view of an atomizing assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the invention discloses an atomizing component and an electronic cigarette, which are provided by the invention in combination with FIG. 2 below.
  • the specific structure of the atomizing component and the electronic cigarette will be described in detail.
  • the atomization assembly includes:
  • the oil storage sleeve and the isolation sleeve are transparent.
  • the oil storage sleeve and the isolation sleeve may be made of materials such as glass or plastic; preferably, the oil storage sleeve and the isolation sleeve are made of PC (polycarbonate), PVC (polyvinyl chloride), PET (which can transmit light).
  • PC polycarbonate
  • PVC polyvinyl chloride
  • PET which can transmit light
  • non-metallic materials such as poly (terephthalic plastic).
  • the oil storage jacket 201 includes a first end and a second end opposite to each other, the first end of the oil storage sleeve 201 is a closed end, and the second end of the oil storage sleeve is an open end, the oil storage sleeve An oil-removing member 203 made of an oil-absorbing material and capable of elastic deformation under an external force is inserted into the open end of the 201, and an end surface of the oil-repellent member 203 inserted into the oil storage sleeve 201 and the oil storage sleeve An oil storage cavity 204 is formed between the first ends of 201;
  • the oil separating member is made of oil absorbing material and has elasticity, the oil separating member can form a soot oil storage chamber with the oil storage sleeve for storing the oil and oil, and can make the oil guiding member when the oil guiding member is tightly matched with the oil guiding member. It can quickly guide oil from the oil storage cavity, and can also prevent the smoke oil from leaking out of the smoke oil storage cavity.
  • the atomizing core is disposed on one side of the open end of the oil storage sleeve 201 and is connected to the oil storage sleeve 201.
  • the isolation sleeve 202 is sleeved on the oil storage sleeve 201 and is opposite to the mist.
  • the core is inserted and connected, and a gap between the inner wall of the spacer sleeve 202 and the outer wall of the oil reservoir 201 is formed with a smoke passage 205;
  • the atomization core includes an electrode assembly 206 for electrically connecting with the battery assembly, a heating wire 207 for atomizing the smoke oil and a gas guiding column 208 for adsorbing the oil to the atomizing wire 207, the oil guiding column 208 is disposed along the length direction of the atomizing assembly, and the One end of the oil guiding rod 208 is inserted into the oil separating member 203 and is tightly engaged with the oil separating member 203, and the heating wire 207 is wound around the oil guiding rod 208 extending outside the oil separating member 203.
  • One end is electrically connected to the electrode assembly 206 such that the heating wire 207 atomizes the smoke formed by the oil on the oil guiding column 208 through the smoke passage 205.
  • the oil-repellent member is inserted into the oil storage sleeve.
  • An oil storage chamber is formed between the inner end surface and the first end of the oil reservoir, and one end of the oil guide rod is inserted into the The oil separating member is tightly engaged with the oil separating member, so that the smoke oil in the oil storage chamber can be directly transmitted to the oil guiding rod through the oil separating member for atomization of the electric heating wire, thereby avoiding
  • the heating wire is dry due to insufficient supply of the lubricating oil, and the oil separating member is inserted into the oil storage jacket and is subjected to the oil storage.
  • the extrusion of the sleeve can thereby make the transportation of the tobacco oil more reasonable, avoiding the problem of oil leakage caused by the excessive transportation of the smoke oil; and because the oil guiding column is arranged along the length direction of the atomizing assembly, one end of the oil guiding column is inserted
  • the oil member is tightly fitted with the oil separating member, and the heating wire is wound around one end of the oil guiding rod extending to the outside of the oil separating member, so that the heating wire is not subjected to any extrusion, and deformation is not enhanced, and the reinforcing wire is strengthened.
  • Product performance improves the user experience.
  • the atomization assembly includes an oil storage sleeve, an isolation sleeve, and an atomization core.
  • the atomization core further includes an atomization seat
  • the atomization assembly further includes a metal connection sleeve.
  • the electrode assembly includes an inner electrode and an outer electrode, and the atomizing seat, the metal connecting sleeve, the inner electrode, and the outer electrode are specifically described below. Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, another atomizing component in the embodiment of the present invention is provided. Examples include:
  • the atomizing core further includes an atomizing seat 301 that is abutted on an end surface of the oil separating member 203 remote from the oil storage chamber 204, and the atomizing seat 301 is An atomizing chamber 302 is disposed, and a smoke discharging hole 303 is disposed on the wall of the atomizing chamber 302.
  • the smoke discharging hole 303 communicates with the atomizing chamber 302 and the smoke passage 205, and the oil guiding oil is disposed.
  • An end of the post 208 extending to the outside of the grease trap 203 is received in the atomization chamber 302.
  • the atomizing seat resists the oil separating member, so that the oil separating member is fixed in the oil storage sleeve to prevent the oil separating member from falling off;
  • the smoke discharging hole on the cavity wall of the atomizing chamber communicates with the atomizing chamber and the smoke passage, so that the heating wire
  • the smoke formed by the atomization of the component flows from the atomization chamber to the smoke passage to the user's mouth, so that the smoke can filter out some of the larger particles in the process of circulation, enhance the stability of the smoke mouthfeel, and improve the user experience.
  • the atomization assembly further includes a metal connecting sleeve 304.
  • One end of the metal connecting sleeve 304 is sleeved on an outer wall of one end of the spacer sleeve 202, and the other end of the metal connecting sleeve 304 is sleeved on the outer sleeve.
  • the atomization core is disposed such that the two ends of the metal connection sleeve 304 are fixedly connected to the isolation sleeve 202 and the atomization core, respectively, so that the isolation sleeve 202 is connected to the atomization core.
  • isolation sleeve 202 is connected directly to the atomizing core, and may be connected directly or through a middle piece.
  • the connection mode may be a tensioning fit or a buckle to realize the plug connection. Due to Therefore, the manner in which the plugs are connected is not specifically limited herein.
  • the metal sleeve is used to connect the isolation sleeve to the atomization core, which can prevent the isolation sleeve from bursting, and can also make the isolation sleeve and the isolation sleeve The atomizing core is more closely connected.
  • the electrode assembly includes an inner electrode 305 and an outer electrode 306 sleeved on the inner electrode 305.
  • One end of the heating wire 207 is electrically connected to the inner electrode 305, and the other end is connected to the outer electrode 306.
  • the electrode assembly may be two electrodes or the like arranged in parallel, as long as electrical connection can be achieved, and thus the structure thereof is not specifically limited herein.
  • the atomization seat 301 is inserted into one end of the outer electrode 306, and the atomization seat 301 is sleeved with an atomization sleeve 307, and the end of the atomization sleeve 307 extends to the outside of the atomization seat 301.
  • the oil storage sleeve 201 is sleeved and fixedly connected with the oil storage sleeve 201.
  • the atomization sleeve 307 is provided with a row communicating with the atomization chamber 302 and the smoke passage 205. Smoke hole 308.
  • One end of the heating wire is electrically connected to the inner electrode, and the other end is electrically connected to the outer electrode, so that a current loop can be formed, so that the battery assembly can supply power to the heating wire;
  • the atomizing sleeve is connected with the atomizing seat and the oil storage sleeve, so that the atomization
  • the seat is fixedly connected with the oil storage sleeve, and the atomizing sleeve is provided with a smoke exhausting hole for the smoke to flow from the tobacco oil storage chamber to the smoke passage.
  • the outer wall of the open end of the oil storage sleeve 201 is provided with a concave first annular groove 2011, and the atomization sleeve 307 is sleeved on the first annular groove 2011, thereby realizing the storage.
  • the oil jacket 201 is connected to the atomizing core. It can be understood that the oil storage sleeve 201 is connected directly to the atomizing core, and may be connected directly or through a middle piece, and the connection manner may be a tightening fit or a buckle to realize the plugging. The manner in which the plugs are connected is not specifically limited herein.
  • the first annular groove is coupled with the atomizing sleeve, so that the atomizing sleeve is more closely connected with the oil storage sleeve.
  • the outer sleeve of the spacer sleeve 202 adjacent to the atomizing core is provided with a concave second annular groove 2021, and the metal connecting sleeve 304 is sleeved on the second annular groove 2021.
  • the second annular groove is mated with the metal connecting sleeve, so that the metal connecting sleeve is more closely connected with the insulating sleeve.
  • one end of the atomization seat 301 facing the inner electrode 305 is provided with a fixing slot 309.
  • One end of the inner electrode 305 is inserted into the fixed slot 309.
  • the fixing slot and the inner electrode are connected in a mating manner such that the inner electrode is fixed in the fixing slot.
  • a condensed soot storage space 310 communicating with the smoke passage 205 is formed between the metal connecting sleeve 304 and the atomizing sleeve 307.
  • the atomizing core When the user uses the electronic cigarette, the atomizing core is facing downward. When the smoke flows through the exhaust hole to the smoke passage, the larger smog or the smoke oil will stay in the storage space of the condensed smoke due to the gravity, so that The user will not smoke the oil, which improves the user's taste.
  • the atomizing seat abuts the oil separating member, so that the oil separating member is fixed in the oil storage sleeve to prevent the oil separating member from falling off;
  • the metal connecting sleeve connects the isolation sleeve with the atomizing core to prevent the isolation sleeve from bursting. It is also possible to make the isolation sleeve and the atomization core more closely connected; the condensed smoke oil storage space is used for storing the smoke oil brought into the smoke passage by the air flow, preventing the smoke oil from flowing into the user's mouth, and improving the user's mouthfeel.
  • the atomization seat is arranged to resist the oil separation member, the metal connection sleeve connecting the isolation sleeve and the atomization core, the metal connection sleeve and the isolation sleeve form a condensed soot storage space.
  • the isolation sleeve is also provided with
  • the preferred application and components of the smoke outlet, the oil-dissipating member are columnar structure, the oil-repellent member is a fiber material, and the oil-conducting member is a fiberglass wire.
  • the preferred applications and components are specifically described below, in combination with FIG. It is shown that another embodiment of the atomizing assembly in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the end surface of the isolation sleeve 202 remote from the atomizing core is provided with a smoke outlet 401 communicating with the smoke passage 205, and the outlet of the smoke outlet 401 faces the storage.
  • the periphery of the orifice of the oil jacket 201 extends in the direction of the oil storage jacket 201 to form an oil-blocking column 402 for blocking the condensation of the smoke oil into the smoke outlet 401.
  • the oil-dissipating member 203 has a columnar structure, and the oil-repellent member 203 is provided with a socket (not shown) on an axial line of the oil-removing member 203.
  • the opposite end faces of the oil separating member are in communication with the oil storage chamber 204, and the oil guiding rod 208 is inserted into the socket and is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the socket.
  • the oil separating member 203 is a fibrous material member, and an outer peripheral surface of the oil separating member 203 that abuts against the oil storage sleeve 201 is formed with an adhesive layer (not shown).
  • the oil spacer can be a material such as sponge or fiber.
  • the adhesive layer is formed by melting by heating.
  • the oil separating member and the oil storage sleeve can be more closely connected to prevent the oil separating member from falling off, and the method of heating and melting avoids the problem that the material such as glue is used to endanger the health of the user.
  • the inner wall of the open end of the oil storage sleeve 201 is provided with a limiting step (not shown) that abuts on the end surface of the oil separating member 203.
  • the limiting step is matched with the oil separating member, so that the oil separating member is more closely connected with the oil storage sleeve, and the assembly is convenient to identify whether it is in place, thereby improving production efficiency.
  • an end surface of the oil separating member 203 remote from the oil storage chamber is flush with the end surface of the oil storage sleeve 201 or located in the oil storage jacket 201.
  • the cross section of the smoke passage 205 has a ring structure.
  • the oil guiding column is a glass fiber line.
  • the oil-discharging column is arranged near the smoke hole, which can block the smoke oil entrained in the smoke, thereby improving the user experience;
  • the outer peripheral surface of the oil-removing member resisting the oil storage sleeve forms a bonding layer, and is stuck After the heating layer is heated, the oil separating member and the oil storage sleeve can be more closely connected to prevent the oil separating member from falling off, thereby improving the practicability of the product.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic cigarette comprising an interconnected battery assembly 501 and an atomizing assembly 502, wherein the atomizing assembly 502 is described in any of the above embodiments.

Abstract

一种雾化组件，用于与电池组件（501）组合形成电子烟，包括：储油套（201）、隔离套（202），储油套（201）的开口端插设有由吸油材料制成并在外力作用下能够发生弹性形变的隔油件（203），隔油件（203）形成有烟油存储腔（204），隔离套（202）的内壁与储油套（201）的外壁之间的间隙形成有烟雾通道（205），雾化芯包括电极组件（206）、电热丝（207）及导油柱（208），导油柱（208）沿雾化组件的长度方向设置，电热丝（207）缠绕在导油柱（208）的延伸至隔油件（203）外的一端并与电极组件（206）电连接，以使电热丝（207）雾化导油柱（208）上的烟油形成的烟雾经烟雾通道（205）后送出。烟油直接通过隔油件（203）传导至导油柱（208）上供电热丝（207）进行雾化，避免了烟油供应不足而导致电热丝（207）干烧，且由于导油柱（208）沿纵向设置，这样，电热丝（207）并没有受到挤压，则不会产生形变，增强了产品性能，提高了用户体验。

Description

一种雾化组件及电子烟 技术领域
本发明涉及电子烟技术领域，特别涉及一种避免挤压电热丝组件的雾化组件及电子烟。
背景技术
普通的香烟中，含有焦油等有害物质，不仅对吸烟者的健康有害，就连产生的二手烟也会对其他人的健康造成危害，为了能够有效得控烟，电子烟的问世得到了人们的喜爱，电子烟是通过雾化器将含有烟碱和香精的烟油雾化成烟雾用于用户吸食，不包含焦油等有害物质。
在现有技术中，电子烟的结构包括用于雾化烟油的雾化组件以及给所述雾化组件供电的电池组件。结合图1所示，雾化组件包括电热丝组件、储油棉101、以及储油棉空心处所形成的通气管102，其中，储油棉101包裹在电热丝组件上，电热丝组件中的导油柱103从储油棉101内吸收烟油，电热丝组件中缠绕在导油柱103上的电热丝104通过电池杆供电后发热将导油柱103上的烟油雾化成烟雾。
但是，由于烟油是存储在储油棉上的，导油柱需从储油棉上吸收烟油，这样，在用户吸食速度加快时，容易造成导油柱供油不足而导致电热丝干烧，影响用户的口感；而且由于电热丝过细，储油棉的包裹空间又比较小，在将储油棉包裹在电热丝组件上的组装过程中，容易将电热丝挤压变形，使得电热丝缠绕不均匀，导致在电热丝组件工作时，电热丝发热不均匀，影响烟油的雾化；也有可能直接将电热丝压断，使得电热丝与电池杆无法形成回路，导致无法加热雾化烟油；而且，当储油棉将电热丝组件挤压变形后，还可能导致电热丝组件阻塞储油棉空心所形成的通气管，使得气流无法顺畅从通气管通过，造成了用户体验较差。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本发明提供了用于避免挤压电热丝组件的雾化组件及电子烟。
一种雾化组件，用于与电池组件组合形成电子烟，其中，包括：
用于存储烟油的透明储油套、用于雾化所述烟油的雾化芯以及透明的隔离 套；
所述储油套包括位置相对的第一端及第二端，所述储油套的第一端为封闭端，所述储油套的第二端为开口端，所述储油套的开口端插设有由吸油材料制成并在外力作用下能够发生弹性形变的隔油件，所述隔油件的插入所述储油套内的端面与所述储油套的第一端之间形成有烟油存储腔；
所述雾化芯设置于所述储油套的开口端的一侧并与所述储油套插接相连，所述隔离套套设在所述储油套上并与所述雾化芯插接相连，所述隔离套的内壁与所述储油套的外壁之间的间隙形成有烟雾通道；所述雾化芯包括用于与所述电池组件电连接的电极组件、用于雾化烟油的电热丝及用于吸附烟油给所述电热丝雾化的导油柱，所述导油柱沿所述雾化组件的长度方向设置，且所述导油柱的一端插入所述隔油件内并与所述隔油件涨紧配合，所述电热丝缠绕在所述导油柱的延伸至所述隔油件外的一端并与所述电极组件电连接，以使所述电热丝雾化所述导油柱上的烟油形成的烟雾经所述烟雾通道后送出。
所述的雾化组件，其中，所述雾化芯还包括抵持在所述隔油件的远离所述烟油存储腔的一端端面上的雾化座，所述雾化座内设置有雾化腔及位于所述雾化腔的腔壁上的烟雾排出孔，所述烟雾排出孔与所述雾化腔及所述烟雾通道相连通，所述导油柱的延伸至所述隔油件外的一端容置于所述雾化腔内。
所述的雾化组件，其中，所述雾化组件还包括金属连接套，所述金属连接套的一端套设在所述隔离套的一端外壁上，所述金属连接套的另一端套设在所述雾化芯上，以使所述金属连接套的两端分别与所述隔离套及所述雾化芯固定连接。
所述的雾化组件，其中，所述电极组件包括内电极与套设在所述内电极上的外电极，所述电热丝的一端与所述内电极电连接，另一端与所述外电极电连接；所述雾化座插设在所述外电极的一端，所述雾化座上套设有雾化套，所述雾化套的延伸至所述雾化座外的一端套设在所述储油套上并与所述储油套涨紧配合固定连接，所述雾化套上设置有与所述雾化腔及所述烟雾通道相连通的排烟孔。
所述的雾化组件，其中，所述储油套的开口端外壁上设置有内凹的第一环形凹槽，所述雾化套套设在所述第一环形凹槽上。
所述的雾化组件，其中，所述隔离套的与雾化芯相邻的端部外壁处设置有内凹的第二环形凹槽，所述金属连接套套设在所述第二环形凹槽上。
所述的雾化组件，其中，所述雾化座面向所述内电极的一端设置有固定插槽，所述内电极的一端插设在所述固定插槽内。
所述的雾化组件，其中，所述金属连接套与所述雾化套之间形成有与所述烟雾通道相连通的冷凝烟油存储空间。
所述的雾化组件，其中，所述隔离套的远离所述雾化芯的端面上设置有与所述烟雾通道相连通的出烟孔，所述出烟孔的面向所述储油套的孔口周缘向所述储油套方向延伸形成有用于阻挡冷凝的烟油进入所述出烟孔内的阻油柱。
所述的雾化组件，其中，所述隔油件呈柱状结构，所述隔油件设置有位于所述的隔油件的轴向线上的插孔，所述插孔贯穿所述隔油件的相对两端面并与所述烟油存储腔相连通，所述导油柱插设在所述插孔内并与所述插孔的内壁涨紧配合。
所述的雾化组件，其中，所述隔油件为纤维材料制件，所述隔油件的与所述储油套相抵持的外周面形成有一层粘接层。
所述的雾化组件，其中，所述粘接层为通过加热熔化的方式形成所述粘接层。
所述的雾化组件，其中，所述储油套的开口端内壁处设置有抵持在所述隔油件端面上的限位台阶。
所述的雾化组件，其中，所述隔油件的远离所述烟油存储腔的端面与所述储油套的端面相齐平或位于储油套内。
所述的雾化组件，其中，所述烟雾通道的横截面呈环形结构。
所述的雾化组件，其中，所述导油柱为玻纤线。
一种电子烟，包括相互连接的电池组件和雾化组件，其中，所述雾化组件如上述任意一项雾化组件所述。
本发明的雾化组件及电子烟的有益效果如下：首先，由于所述储油套的的开口端插设有由吸油材料制成并在外力作用下能够发生弹性形变的隔油件，所述隔油件的插入所述储油套内的端面与所述储油套的第一端之间形成有烟油存储腔，所述导油柱的一端插入所述隔油件内并与所述隔油件涨紧配合，因而 烟油存储腔内的烟油可直接通过所述隔油件传导至所述导油柱上供所述电热丝进行雾化，避免了现有技术中通过导油柱从储油棉上导油时因烟油供应不足而导致电热丝干烧的问题，且所述隔油件插入所述储油套内，受到所述储油套的挤压，因而可使烟油较为合理的输送，避免了烟油过度输送导致漏油的问题；其次，由于导油柱沿所述雾化组件的长度方向设置，导油柱的一端插入隔油件内并与隔油件涨紧配合，电热丝缠绕在所述导油柱的延伸至隔油件外的一端，这样，电热丝并没有受到任何挤压，也不会产生形变，增强了产品性能，提高了用户体验；第三，由于所述储油套位于所述隔离套内，所述储油套与所述隔离套之间形成有间隙，在密封所述出烟孔后，外部温度不容易传导至烟油内，因而较好地避免在运输过程中等外部环境温度较高时导致烟油容易变质以及烟油在高温下膨胀时泄露出来的问题；最后，由于所述储油套和所述隔离套均为透明体，便于用户随时查看该雾化组件的剩余的烟油量，且通过观察所述烟雾通道中是否存在冷凝的烟油判断雾化组件是否被使用过，因而提高了安全性，避免卫生隐患，且所述储油套和所述隔离套之间的间隙能够存储较多冷凝的烟油，因而较好地避免用户吸食到烟油。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为现有技术中雾化组件的剖面示意图；
图2为本发明实施例中雾化组件的一个剖面示意图；
图3为本发明实施例中雾化组件的另一个剖面示意图；
图4为本发明实施例中雾化组件的一个爆炸结构示意图；
图5为本发明实施例中雾化组件的另一个剖面示意图；
图6为本发明实施例中电子烟的一个剖面示意图。
具体实施方式
本发明公开了一种雾化组件及电子烟，以下结合图2所示对本发明所提供 的雾化组件及电子烟的具体结构进行详细说明。
本实施例中，该雾化组件包括：
用于存储烟油的透明储油套201、用于雾化所述烟油的雾化芯以及透明的隔离套202；
为了便于直观看到雾化组件内烟油量，所以储油套以及隔离套均为透明的。所述储油套以及隔离套可以由玻璃或塑料等材料制成；优选的，所述储油套以及隔离套由能够透光的PC(聚碳酸酯)、PVC(聚氯乙烯)、PET(聚对苯二甲酸类塑料)等非金属材料制成。
所述储油套201包括位置相对的第一端及第二端，所述储油套201的第一端为封闭端，所述储油套的第二端为开口端，所述储油套201的开口端插设有由吸油材料制成并在外力作用下能够发生弹性形变的隔油件203，所述隔油件203的插入所述储油套201内的端面与所述储油套201的第一端之间形成有烟油存储腔204；
由于隔油件为吸油材料制成并具有弹性，所以隔油件既能与储油套形成烟油存储腔用于存储烟油，又能在与导油件涨紧配合时，使得导油件能够从烟油存储腔内迅速导油，也能防止烟油从烟油存储腔内漏出。
所述雾化芯设置于所述储油套201的开口端的一侧并与所述储油套201插接相连，所述隔离套202套设在所述储油套201上并与所述雾化芯插接相连，所述隔离套202的内壁与所述储油套201的外壁之间的间隙形成有烟雾通道205；所述雾化芯包括用于与电池组件电连接的电极组件206、用于雾化烟油的电热丝207及用于吸附烟油给所述电热丝207雾化的导油柱208，所述导油柱208沿所述雾化组件的长度方向设置，且所述导油柱208的一端插入所述隔油件203内并与所述隔油件203涨紧配合，所述电热丝207缠绕在所述导油柱208的延伸至所述隔油件203外的一端并与所述电极组件206电连接，以使所述电热丝207雾化所述导油柱208上的烟油形成的烟雾经所述烟雾通道205后送出。
本发明实施例中，由于所述储油套的的开口端插设有由吸油材料制成并在外力作用下能够发生弹性形变的隔油件，所述隔油件的插入所述储油套内的端面与所述储油套的第一端之间形成有烟油存储腔，所述导油柱的一端插入所述 隔油件内并与所述隔油件涨紧配合，因而烟油存储腔内的烟油可直接通过所述隔油件传导至所述导油柱上供所述电热丝进行雾化，避免了现有技术中通过导油柱从储油棉上导油时因烟油供应不足而导致电热丝干烧的问题，且所述隔油件插入所述储油套内，受到所述储油套的挤压，因而可使烟油较为合理的输送，避免了烟油过度输送导致漏油的问题；并且由于导油柱沿所述雾化组件的长度方向设置，导油柱的一端插入隔油件内并与隔油件涨紧配合，电热丝缠绕在所述导油柱的延伸至隔油件外的一端，这样，电热丝并没有受到任何挤压，也不会产生形变，增强了产品性能，提高了用户体验。
上述实施例中，描述了雾化组件包括储油套、隔离套、以及雾化芯，在实际应用中，所述雾化芯还包括雾化座，所述雾化组件还包括金属连接套、电极组件包括内电极与外电极，下面对雾化座、金属连接套、内电极以及外电极等进行具体描述，结合图3与图4所示，本发明实施例中雾化组件的另一实施例包括：
结合上述实施例，优选的，所述雾化芯还包括抵持在所述隔油件203的远离所述烟油存储腔204的一端端面上的雾化座301，所述雾化座301内设置有雾化腔302及位于所述雾化腔302的腔壁上的烟雾排出孔303，所述烟雾排出孔303与所述雾化腔302及所述烟雾通道205相连通，所述导油柱208的延伸至所述隔油件203外的一端容置于所述雾化腔302内。
雾化座抵持隔油件，使得隔油件固定在储油套内，防止隔油件脱落；雾化腔的腔壁上的烟雾排出孔与雾化腔以及烟雾通道相连通，使得电热丝组件雾化形成的烟雾从雾化腔内流通至烟雾通道到达用户口腔，这样，烟雾在流通的过程中能够过滤掉一些颗粒较大的烟雾，增强了烟雾口感的稳定性，提高了用户体验。
优选的，所述雾化组件还包括金属连接套304，所述金属连接套304的一端套设在所述隔离套202的一端外壁上，所述金属连接套304的另一端套设在所述雾化芯上，以使所述金属连接套304的两端分别与所述隔离套202及所述雾化芯固定连接，从而实现所述隔离套202与所述雾化芯插接相连。可以理解的是，所述隔离套202与所述雾化芯插接相连可是直接相连也可以是通过中间件实现插接相连，其连接方式可以是涨紧配合或卡扣等方式实现插接相连，因 此，其插接相连的方式在此不作具体限定。
因为隔离套的制作材质一般为合成塑料制成，在用户使用的过程中容易意外造成爆裂，所以用金属连接套将隔离套与雾化芯连接，可以防止隔离套爆裂，也能够使得隔离套与雾化芯连接更为紧密。
优选的，所述电极组件包括内电极305与套设在所述内电极305上的外电极306，所述电热丝207的一端与所述内电极305电连接，另一端与所述外电极306电连接；可以理解的是，在其它实施例中，所述电极组件可以为并列设置的两个电极等，只要能实现电连接即可，因此，其结构在此不作具体限定。所述雾化座301插设在所述外电极306的一端，所述雾化座301上套设有雾化套307，所述雾化套307的延伸至所述雾化座301外的一端套设在所述储油套201上并与所述储油套201涨紧配合固定连接，所述雾化套307上设置有与所述雾化腔302及所述烟雾通道205相连通的排烟孔308。
电热丝的一端与内电极电连接，另一端与外电极电连接，这样便能形成电流回路，使得电池组件能够为电热丝供电；雾化套套设连接雾化座与储油套，使得雾化座与储油套固定连接，雾化套设置有排烟孔，用于烟雾从烟油存储腔内流通至烟雾通道。
优选的，所述储油套201的开口端外壁上设置有内凹的第一环形凹槽2011，所述雾化套307套设在所述第一环形凹槽2011上，从而实现所述储油套201与所述雾化芯插接相连。可以理解的是，所述储油套201与所述雾化芯插接相连可是直接相连也可以是通过中间件实现插接相连，其连接方式可以是涨紧配合或卡扣等方式实现插接相连，因此，其插接相连的方式在此不作具体限定。
这样，第一环形凹槽与雾化套配合连接，使得雾化套与储油套连接更为紧密。
优选的，所述隔离套202与雾化芯相邻的端部外壁处设置有内凹的第二环形凹槽2021，所述金属连接套304套设在所述第二环形凹槽2021上。
这样，第二环形凹槽与金属连接套配合连接，使得金属连接套与隔离套连接更为紧密。
优选的，所述雾化座301面向所述内电极305的一端设置有固定插槽309， 所述内电极305的一端插设在所述固定插槽309内。
固定插槽与内电极为容置配合连接，使得内电极固定在所述固定插槽内。
优选的，所述金属连接套304与所述雾化套307之间形成有与所述烟雾通道205相连通的冷凝烟油存储空间310。
一般用户使用电子烟时，雾化芯是朝下的，当烟雾通过排烟孔流向烟雾通道时，颗粒较大的烟雾或者烟油便会由于重力的作用滞留在冷凝烟雾存储空间内，这样，用户便不会吸食到烟油，提高了用户的吸食口感。
本发明实施例中，雾化座抵持隔油件，使得隔油件固定在储油套内，防止隔油件脱落；金属连接套将隔离套与雾化芯连接，可以防止隔离套爆裂，也能够使得隔离套与雾化芯连接更为紧密；冷凝烟油存储空间用于存储被气流带入到烟雾通道的烟油，防止烟油流入用户口腔，提高了用户的吸食口感。
上述实施例中，描述了雾化座抵持隔油件、金属连接套连接隔离套与雾化芯、金属连接套与隔离套形成冷凝烟油存储空间，在实际应用中，隔离套还设置有出烟孔、隔油件呈柱状结构、隔油件为纤维材料制件、以及导油件为玻纤线等优选应用及部件，下面对这些优选应用及部件进行具体描述，结合图5所示，本发明实施例中雾化组件的另一实施例包括：
结合上述实施例，优选的，所述隔离套202的远离所述雾化芯的端面上设置有与所述烟雾通道205相连通的出烟孔401，所述出烟孔401的面向所述储油套201的孔口周缘向所述储油套201方向延伸形成有用于阻挡冷凝的烟油进入所述出烟孔401内的阻油柱402。
在烟雾流向出烟孔的时候，若用户吸气的力度过大，可能会吸烟雾时夹带一些烟油，所以在出烟孔附近设置隔油柱，可以阻挡烟雾中夹带的烟油。
优选的，所述隔油件203呈柱状结构，所述隔油件203设置有位于所述的隔油件203的轴向线上的插孔(图中未示)，所述插孔贯穿所述隔油件的相对两端面并与所述烟油存储腔204相连通，所述导油柱208插设在所述插孔内并与所述插孔的内壁涨紧配合。
优选的，所述隔油件203为纤维材料制件，所述隔油件203的与所述储油套201相抵持的外周面形成有一层粘接层(图中未示)。
隔油件可以为海绵或纤维等材料。
优选的，所述粘接层为通过加热熔化的方式形成所述粘接层。
粘结层通过加热后能够将隔油件与储油套连接更为紧密，防止隔油件脱落，且通过加热熔化的方式避免了使用胶水等材质导致危害用户健康的问题。
优选的，所述储油套201的开口端内壁处设置有抵持在所述隔油件203端面上的限位台阶(图中未示)。
限位台阶与隔油件配合连接，使得隔油件与储油套连接更为紧密，且在组装时便于识别是否到位，从而提高了生产效率。
优选的，所述隔油件203的远离所述烟油存储腔的端面与所述储油套201的端面相齐平或位于储油套201内。
优选的，所述烟雾通道205的横截面呈环形结构。
优选的，所述导油柱为玻纤线。
本发明实施例中，烟孔附近设置隔油柱，可以阻挡烟雾中夹带的烟油，提高了用户的体验；隔油件的与储油套相抵持的外周面形成有一层粘接层，粘结层通过加热后能够将隔油件与储油套连接更为紧密，防止隔油件脱落，提高了产品的实用性。
结合图6所示，本发明实施例还提供了一种电子烟，包括相互连接的电池组件501和雾化组件502，其中，所述雾化组件502上述实施例中任一实施例所述。
以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (17)

  1. 一种雾化组件，用于与电池组件组合形成电子烟，其特征在于，包括：
    用于存储烟油的透明储油套、用于雾化所述烟油的雾化芯以及透明的隔离套；
    所述储油套包括位置相对的第一端及第二端，所述储油套的第一端为封闭端，所述储油套的第二端为开口端，所述储油套的开口端插设有由吸油材料制成并在外力作用下能够发生弹性形变的隔油件，所述隔油件的插入所述储油套内的端面与所述储油套的第一端之间形成有烟油存储腔；
    所述雾化芯设置于所述储油套的开口端的一侧并与所述储油套插接相连，所述隔离套套设在所述储油套上并与所述雾化芯插接相连，所述隔离套的内壁与所述储油套的外壁之间的间隙形成有烟雾通道；所述雾化芯包括用于与所述电池组件电连接的电极组件、用于雾化烟油的电热丝及用于吸附烟油给所述电热丝雾化的导油柱，所述导油柱沿所述雾化组件的长度方向设置，且所述导油柱的一端插入所述隔油件内并与所述隔油件涨紧配合，所述电热丝缠绕在所述导油柱的延伸至所述隔油件外的一端并与所述电极组件电连接，以使所述电热丝雾化所述导油柱上的烟油形成的烟雾经所述烟雾通道后送出。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述雾化芯还包括抵持在所述隔油件的远离所述烟油存储腔的一端端面上的雾化座，所述雾化座内设置有雾化腔及位于所述雾化腔的腔壁上的烟雾排出孔，所述烟雾排出孔与所述雾化腔及所述烟雾通道相连通，所述导油柱的延伸至所述隔油件外的一端容置于所述雾化腔内。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述雾化组件还包括金属连接套，所述金属连接套的一端套设在所述隔离套的一端外壁上，所述金属连接套的另一端套设在所述雾化芯上，以使所述金属连接套的两端分别与所述隔离套及所述雾化芯固定连接。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述电极组件包括内电极与套设在所述内电极上的外电极，所述电热丝的一端与所述内电极电连接，另一端与所述外电极电连接；所述雾化座插设在所述外电极的一端，所述雾化座上套设有雾化套，所述雾化套的延伸至所述雾化座外的一端套设在所述 储油套上并与所述储油套涨紧配合固定连接，所述雾化套上设置有与所述雾化腔及所述烟雾通道相连通的排烟孔。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述储油套的开口端外壁上设置有内凹的第一环形凹槽，所述雾化套套设在所述第一环形凹槽上。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述隔离套的与雾化芯相邻的端部外壁处设置有内凹的第二环形凹槽，所述金属连接套套设在所述第二环形凹槽上。
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述雾化座面向所述内电极的一端设置有固定插槽，所述内电极的一端插设在所述固定插槽内。
  8. 根据权利要求4所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述金属连接套与所述雾化套之间形成有与所述烟雾通道相连通的冷凝烟油存储空间。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述隔离套的远离所述雾化芯的端面上设置有与所述烟雾通道相连通的出烟孔，所述出烟孔的面向所述储油套的孔口周缘向所述储油套方向延伸形成有用于阻挡冷凝的烟油进入所述出烟孔内的阻油柱。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述隔油件呈柱状结构，所述隔油件设置有位于所述的隔油件的轴向线上的插孔，所述插孔贯穿所述隔油件的相对两端面并与所述烟油存储腔相连通，所述导油柱插设在所述插孔内并与所述插孔的内壁涨紧配合。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述隔油件为纤维材料制件，所述隔油件的与所述储油套相抵持的外周面形成有一层粘接层。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述粘接层为通过加热熔化的方式形成所述粘接层。
  13. 根据权利要求1或2所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述储油套的开口端内壁处设置有抵持在所述隔油件端面上的限位台阶。
  14. 根据权利要求1或2所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述隔油件的远离所述烟油存储腔的端面与所述储油套的端面相齐平或位于储油套内。
  15. 根据权利要求1或2所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述烟雾通道的横截面呈环形结构。
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述导油柱为玻纤线。
  17. 一种电子烟，包括相互连接的电池组件和雾化组件，其特征在于，所述雾化组件如权利要求1所述。
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