WO2016106656A1 - 一种传输资源请求的方法和装置 - Google Patents

一种传输资源请求的方法和装置 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2016106656A1
WO2016106656A1 PCT/CN2014/095837 CN2014095837W WO2016106656A1 WO 2016106656 A1 WO2016106656 A1 WO 2016106656A1 CN 2014095837 W CN2014095837 W CN 2014095837W WO 2016106656 A1 WO2016106656 A1 WO 2016106656A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
transmission resource
data
enodeb
resource
bsr
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/095837
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
韩广林
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to EP14909465.8A priority Critical patent/EP3232727B1/en
Priority to BR112017014358-5A priority patent/BR112017014358A2/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2014/095837 priority patent/WO2016106656A1/zh
Priority to CN201480035922.4A priority patent/CN106063361B/zh
Priority to JP2017535387A priority patent/JP6566404B2/ja
Publication of WO2016106656A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016106656A1/zh
Priority to US15/637,785 priority patent/US10492235B2/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/70—Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/005—Discovery of network devices, e.g. terminals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H04W76/14—Direct-mode setup
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/08—Access point devices

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present invention relate to communication systems, and more particularly to a method and apparatus for transmitting resource requests.
  • the Evolved NodeB In the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, the Evolved NodeB (eNodeB) is responsible for scheduling downlink data and uplink data of the user equipment (User Equipment, UE), and transmitting on the air interface, and uplink data for the UE.
  • the eNodeB needs to obtain the uplink data information (such as the size of the data) of the UE, so that the UE can allocate a suitable transmission resource for transmitting the uplink data, so as to perform timely and accurate scheduling.
  • the process of requesting uplink data transmission by UE1 is as follows:
  • the UE1 sends a scheduling request (Scheduling Request, SR) to the eNodeB to notify the eNodeB to allocate uplink data for the UE1.
  • SR scheduling request
  • Transmission resources 1.5ms.
  • the eNodeB allocates an uplink grant resource (UL Grant) to the UE1, and sends the UL Grant to the UE1, where the UL Grant is used by the UE1 to report the data volume information of the uplink data buffered by the UE1 to the eNodeB (4ms).
  • UL Grant uplink grant resource
  • the UE1 After receiving the UL grant allocated by the eNodeB, the UE1 sends a Data Radio Bearer (BSR) (4ms) to the eNodeB on the transmission resource corresponding to the UL grant.
  • BSR Data Radio Bearer
  • the eNodeB allocates, according to the received BSR, the transmission resource and the scheduling control resource for sending the uplink data to the UE1, where the scheduling control resource is used to send the scheduling assignment when the UE1 sends the uplink data by using the allocated uplink data transmission resource.
  • the eNodeB sends resource scheduling information to notify the UE1 to transmit resource information and scheduling control resource information (4ms).
  • the UE1 sends data to the UE2 on the transmission resource, and sends an SA to the UE2 on the scheduling control resource, where the SA is used to notify the UE2 of the transmission format information of the uplink data transmission and the transmission resource location information of the data (4ms). .
  • UE1 and eNodeB Due to the frequent communication between UE1 and UE2, if the scheduling mode shown in Figure 1 is still used, UE1 and eNodeB frequently communicate, which will cause excessive transmission resource overhead between the eNodeB and the UE, and UE1 requests uplink data transmission resources from the eNodeB. At 17.5 ms, the transmission delay is too long to meet the low latency requirement (10 ms) for UE1 to communicate with UE2.
  • the method and apparatus can reduce scheduling overhead and reduce scheduling delay.
  • a resource requesting apparatus including:
  • a receiving module configured to receive resource configuration information for communicating with the evolved base station eNodeB, the processing module, configured to determine data that needs to be sent to the user equipment UE, where the processing module is configured to determine a device-to-device D2D transmission resource indication that needs to be sent
  • a sending module configured to send, to the eNodeB, a resource scheduling request SR that carries the D2D transmission resource indication determined by the processing module, where the D2D transmission resource is used, on the resource corresponding to the resource configuration information received by the receiving module.
  • the indication is used to request the eNodeB to allocate a D2D transmission resource
  • the receiving module is configured to receive information of a D2D transmission resource, where the D2D transmission resource is used to send data to the UE, where the information of the D2D transmission resource is
  • the eNodeB is allocated according to the D2D transmission resource indication determined by the processing module
  • the sending module is configured to send, to the UE, the D2D transmission resource corresponding to the information of the D2D transmission resource received by the receiving module. Processing the data determined by the module.
  • the receiving module is specifically configured to receive a device-to-device physical scheduling request channel D2D PSRCH resource configuration information, where the D2D PSRCH resource is used with the eNodeB Communicate.
  • the processing module is specifically configured to send the number according to The D2D transmission resource indication that needs to be sent is determined according to the corresponding relationship between the required resource information and the D2D transmission resource indication.
  • the third possible implementation manner of the first aspect in a fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the corresponding relationship between the size of the D2D data volume and the D2D transmission resource indication is sent according to the requirement, and the required transmission is determined.
  • Determining the D2D transmission resource indication Determining the D2D transmission resource indication; or transmitting the D2D transmission resource indication according to the correspondence between the message type of the D2D transmission data and the D2D transmission resource indication, or transmitting the correspondence between the service type of the D2D data and the D2D transmission resource indication according to the requirement Determining the transmitted D2D transmission resource indication; or determining the corresponding D2D transmission resource indication according to the correspondence between the logical channel and the D2D transmission resource indication of the D2D data to be transmitted; or transmitting the D2D data logical channel group and the D2D transmission resource indication according to the requirement Correspondence relationship, determining the D2D transmission resource indication sent.
  • the processing module is further configured to obtain a pre-configured resource information required for sending the data The correspondence between the D2D transmission resource indications.
  • a second aspect provides a resource requesting apparatus, including: a processing module, configured to allocate resource configuration information for communicating with a first UE, and a sending module, configured to send, to the first UE, a location allocated by the processing module a resource configuration information, the receiving module, configured to receive a resource scheduling request SR sent by the first UE on a resource corresponding to the resource configuration information, where the SR carries a D2D transmission resource indication, and the processing module is configured to: The D2D transmission resource is allocated to the first UE according to the D2D transmission resource indication received by the receiving module, where the D2D transmission resource is used by the first UE to send data to the second UE, and the sending module is used for The first UE sends information about the D2D transmission resource allocated by the processing module.
  • the sending module is configured to send a device-to-device physical scheduling request channel D2D PSRCH resource configuration information to the first UE, where the D2D PSRCH resource is Used to communicate with the first UE.
  • the processing module is specifically configured to send, according to the D2D transmission resource indication, the first UE A correspondence between resource information required by the data, and a D2D transmission resource is allocated to the first UE.
  • the processing module is specifically configured to: according to the D2D transmission resource indication, the first UE Corresponding relationship between the size of the D2D data volume, the D2D transmission resource is allocated to the first UE, or the correspondence between the D2D transmission resource indication and the message type of the first UE that needs to send the D2D transmission data is a UE allocates a D2D transmission resource; or allocates a D2D transmission resource to the first UE according to a correspondence between the D2D transmission resource indication and a priority of the first UE to transmit a D2D data message; or according to the D2D transmission resource indication
  • the first UE needs to send a D2D to send a D2D transmission resource to the first UE, or to allocate a D2D transmission resource to the first UE, or to correspond to a logical channel of the first UE that needs to send the D2D data according to the D2D transmission
  • the processing module is further configured to: The first UE pre-configures the correspondence between the data information and the D2D transmission resource indication information.
  • the third aspect provides a resource requesting system, including the first UE according to any one of claims 1 to 5, the evolved base station eNodeB according to any one of claims 6 to 10, and the The second UE that the first UE is communicating with.
  • a fourth aspect provides a resource requesting apparatus, including: a processing module, configured to acquire a first data transmission resource and a second data transmission resource allocated by an evolved base station eNodeB, where the first transmission resource is used to communicate with other UEs
  • the second transmission resource is configured to communicate with the eNodeB
  • the processing module is configured to determine that when the first data transmission resource is capable of accommodating all devices to device D2D data, constructing does not include a D2D cache status report BSR
  • the media access control protocol data unit MAC PDU the sending module, configured to send the MAC PDU constructed by the processing module on the second data transmission resource acquired by the processing module.
  • the D2D BSR is a non-Padding BSR.
  • the processing module is further configured to determine that the second data transmission resource can be All the data sent by the eNodeB, and the sending module still has an idle resource after sending the all data and the MAC CE; the sending module is specifically configured to send the Padding D2D BSR by using the idle resource determined by the processing module.
  • the fifth aspect provides a resource requesting apparatus, including: a processing module, configured to determine that a device-to-device D2D buffer status report BSR has been triggered, and the processing module is configured to acquire a first data transmission resource allocated by an evolved base station eNodeB.
  • the first data resource is used for communication between the user equipment UE and the eNodeB, and the processing module is configured to receive the first data in the acquired first data transmission resource, where the first data is If the UE needs all data sent to the eNodeB, and determines that the first data and the D2D BSR cannot be accommodated at the same time, the UE cancels the sending status of the D2D BSR; or is used for the first data transmission acquired.
  • the resource is capable of accommodating the first data, and is not capable of accommodating the first data and the D2D BSR, determining to send the first data first; or for accommodating the first data transmission resource in the acquisition Determining the first data and the D2D BSR, and determining that the first data transmission resource cannot accommodate the first data, the D2D BSR, and the medium access control channel unit MAC CE Transmitting the first data and the D2D BSR, and the sending module is configured to: when the processing module determines to send the first data first, send the first data to the eNodeB; or when the processing module determines The first data and the D2D BSR are sent first, and the first data and the D2D BSR are sent to the eNodeB.
  • the MAC CE includes a BSR or a power headroom report that needs to be sent to the eNodeB.
  • the D2D BSR is a non-Padding BSR.
  • the processing module is further configured to: determine that the first data transmission resource can receive the first data, and send There are still idle resources after the first data and the MAC CE;
  • the sending module is further configured to send a Padding D2D BSR on the idle resource determined by the processing module.
  • the sixth aspect provides a method for requesting a resource, where the first user equipment UE receives resource configuration information that the first UE communicates with an evolved base station eNodeB; Determining data to be sent to the second UE; the first UE determines a D2D transmission resource indication that needs to be sent; the first UE sends the D2D transmission to the eNodeB on the resource corresponding to the resource configuration information a resource scheduling request SR, where the D2D transmission resource indication is used to request the eNodeB to allocate a D2D transmission resource to the first UE; and the first UE receives a D2D transmission resource used to send data to the second UE.
  • Information the information of the D2D transmission resource is allocated by the eNodeB according to the D2D transmission resource indication; the first UE sends data to the second UE on the D2D transmission resource.
  • the receiving, by the first UE, the resource configuration information includes:
  • the first UE receives a device-to-device physical scheduling request channel D2D PSRCH resource configuration information, where the D2D PSRCH resource is used by the first UE to communicate with an eNodeB.
  • the determining, by the first UE, the D2D transmission resource indication that needs to be sent includes:
  • the first UE determines, according to the correspondence between the information of the data and the indication of the D2D transmission resource, the D2D transmission resource that needs to be sent.
  • the indication includes: the first UE sends a D2D transmission resource indication that needs to be sent according to the corresponding relationship between the size of the D2D data quantity and the D2D transmission resource indication, or the message type of the first UE that sends the D2D transmission data according to the requirement Determining, by the D2D transmission resource indication, the sent D2D transmission resource indication; or the first UE, according to the correspondence between the priority of the D2D data message and the D2D transmission resource indication, determining the sent D2D transmission resource indication; or Determining, by the first UE, a D2D transmission resource indication according to a correspondence between a service type of the D2D data and a D2D transmission resource indication, or a logical channel and a D2D transmission resource indication of the D2D data sent by the first UE according to the requirement Corresponding relationship, determining the transmitted D2D transmission resource indication; or the first UE transmitting the D2D number according to the requirement The corresponding relationship between the logical channel group indicated with the D
  • the first UE determines, according to the information about the data, that the D2D SR needs to be sent. Before the content, the method further includes: the first UE acquiring a correspondence between the pre-configured data information and the D2D transmission resource indication.
  • the seventh aspect provides a resource requesting method, where the user equipment UE acquires a first data transmission resource and a second data transmission resource allocated by an evolved base station eNodeB, where the first transmission resource is used by the UE and other UEs. Inter-communication, the second transmission resource is used for communication between the UE and the eNodeB; if the first data transmission resource can accommodate all device-to-device D2D data, the UE construction does not include a D2D cache status Reporting a media access control protocol data unit MAC PDU of the BSR; the UE transmitting the MAC PDU on the second data transmission resource.
  • the D2D BSR is a non-Padding BSR.
  • the method further includes: if the second data transmission resource is capable of accommodating all data sent by the UE to the eNodeB, and the UE sends all D2Ds to the eNodeB After the data and the MAC CE are still available, the UE sends the Padding D2D BSR by using the idle resource.
  • the eighth aspect provides a method for requesting a resource, that is: the user equipment UE determines that the device-to-device D2D buffer status report BSR has been triggered; and the UE acquires the first data transmission resource allocated by the evolved base station eNodeB, where the first The data transmission resource is used for communication between the UE and the eNodeB; if the first data transmission resource is capable of accommodating the first data, the first data is all data that the UE needs to send to the eNodeB, and determining The first data and the D2D BSR cannot be accommodated at the same time, and the UE cancels the transmission state of the D2D BSR; or if the first data transmission resource can accommodate the first data and cannot accommodate the first data and The D2D BSR, the UE first transmitting the first data; or if the first data transmission resource can accommodate the first data and the D2D BSR, and the first data transmission resource cannot accommodate the The first data, the D2D BSR, and the medium access control channel unit MAC CE
  • the MAC CE includes a BSR or a power headroom report that the UE needs to send to the eNodeB.
  • the D2D BSR is a non-Padding BSR.
  • the method further includes: if the first data transmission resource can accommodate the first data, the UE After the first data and the MAC CE are sent, there is still an idle resource, and the UE sends the Padding D2D BSR with the idle resource.
  • a method for a resource requester includes: the evolved base station eNodeB allocates resource configuration information that the first user equipment UE communicates with the eNodeB; and the eNodeB sends the resource configuration to the first UE Information: the eNodeB receives a resource scheduling request SR sent by the first UE on a resource corresponding to the resource configuration information, the SR carries a device-to-device D2D transmission resource indication, and the eNodeB transmits a resource according to the D2D Instructing to allocate, by the first UE, a D2D transmission resource, where the D2D transmission resource is used by the first UE to send data to the second UE;
  • the eNodeB sends the information of the D2D transmission resource to the first UE.
  • the eNodeB sends the resource configuration information to the first UE, where the eNodeB sends a device-to-device physical scheduling to the first UE.
  • the channel D2D PSRCH resource configuration information is requested, and the D2D PSRCH resource is used by the first UE to communicate with the eNodeB.
  • the eNodeB allocates the D2D transmission resource to the first UE according to the D2D transmission resource indication, including: And the eNodeB allocates information about the D2D transmission resource to the first UE according to the correspondence between the D2D transmission resource indication and the resource information required by the first UE to send the data.
  • the mapping between the D2D transmission resource indication and the resource information required by the first UE to send the data includes: a D2D transmission resource indication Corresponding to the size of the D2D data volume that the first UE needs to send; or the D2D transmission resource indicating a correspondence relationship with the message type of the first UE that needs to send the D2D transmission data; or the D2D transmission resource indication and the first UE Corresponding relationship of priority of D2D data message needs to be sent; or D2D transmission resource indication and said a UE needs to send a correspondence of a service type of D2D data to be sent; or a D2D transmission resource indicates a correspondence relationship with a logical channel that the first UE needs to transmit D2D data; or a D2D transmission resource indication and a first UE need to send a D2D Correspondence of logical channel groups of data.
  • the method further includes: the eNodeB pre-configuring the data for the first UE Correspondence between information and D2D transmission resource indication information.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for requesting a transmission resource, where the first UE determines a transmission resource indication by the device to the device D2D, and sends the D2D transmission resource indication to the eNodeB, where the D2D
  • the transmission resource indication is used to request the eNodeB to allocate a D2D transmission resource to the first UE, so that the eNodeB allocates a transmission resource to the UE according to the received D2D transmission resource indication, and omits the need for the eNodeB to need to go to the first UE in the prior art.
  • the uplink grant is sent, and the first UE sends the BSR process to the eNodeB, which saves the transmission resource overhead between the eNodeB and the UE, and also avoids the problem that the first UE requests the eNodeB to transmit resources too long, and reduces the scheduling delay.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a transmission resource request method. If the first data transmission resource can accommodate all device-to-device D2D data, the UE constructs a media access control that does not include a D2D cache status report BSR.
  • the protocol data unit MAC PDU so that the UE directly sends the MAC PDU to the eNodeB, and does not need to send the D2D BSR to the eNodeB, which omits the need for the eNodeB to send the uplink grant to the UE, and then the UE sends the BSR to the eNodeB, thereby saving the process.
  • the resource overhead is transmitted between the eNodeB and the UE, and the problem that the UE requests the eNodeB to request the uplink data data resource transmission resource from being too long, and reduces the scheduling delay.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for requesting a transmission resource, where the UE determines that the device-to-device D2D buffer status report BSR has been triggered, and the UE acquires the D2eNodeB data transmission resource allocated by the evolved base station eNodeB, where the UE is configured according to
  • the D2eNodeB data transmission resource determines the processing mode of the data information, which saves the transmission resource overhead between the eNodeB and the UE, and also avoids the problem that the UE requests the eNodeB to transmit the uplink data data resource too long, and reduces the scheduling delay.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of requesting uplink data transmission resources by UE1 in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a network of an application scenario according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission resource apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another transmission resource device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission resource system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another transmission resource system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another transmission resource system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a method for requesting a transmission resource according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of another method for requesting transmission resources according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of another method for requesting a transmission resource according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart of another method for requesting a transmission resource according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart of a method for requesting a transmission resource according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart of another method for requesting a transmission resource according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic flowchart of another method for requesting a transmission resource according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic flowchart of a method for requesting a transmission resource according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the scheduling request SR is transmitted by using a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH), and the format used is format 1, and only indicates the UE. There is data transmission and does not carry any additional auxiliary information.
  • PUCCH physical uplink control channel
  • the BSR may report in a logical channel (LCH) or a logical channel group (LCG), and one LCG may include at least two.
  • Logical Channel (LCH) that is, the total amount of data reported by the UE is at least two logical channels (LCH).
  • LCH Logical Channel
  • the eNodeB After receiving the BSR, the eNodeB does not know the exact number of each LCH, and is usually different.
  • the LCHs have different priorities. The eNodeB cannot accurately determine the data size information of different priorities only through the BSR. Therefore, during scheduling, the eNodeB cannot perform accurate reference, thereby affecting the performance of the scheduling.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a network structure of an application scenario according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the communication system includes at least two UEs and one eNodeB, where the UE communicates with the eNodeB through the Uu port, and the UE Communicate with the UE through the Uv port.
  • the vehicle communication message is frequent, as shown in FIG. 1, a vehicle communication message is sent every 100 to 300 meters, in the case of a large number of vehicles, for example: 200 vehicles, approximately every In 1ms, two vehicles need to send security messages.
  • the Uu interface has a large overhead, and the delay of transmission of some vehicle communication messages is less than 10ms, and the delay of the above resource request is about 17.5ms. Vehicle communication requirements that do not meet low latency requirements.
  • the base station mentioned in the present invention may be a base station of a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, that is, an eNodeB, or a base station of a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) system, and may also be used.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • the base station of other systems is described by taking the eNodeB as an example, but this is only an example of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the UE in the present invention may be a mobile phone, a smart terminal, a multimedia device, a streaming media device, a vehicle, etc., and is generally referred to as a UE in the implementation of the present invention for convenience of description, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission resource apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the apparatus may be used to implement an embodiment of the method shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 12, and the apparatus includes:
  • the receiving module 301 is configured to receive resource configuration information that is in communication with the evolved base station eNodeB.
  • the processing module 302 is configured to determine data that needs to be sent to the user equipment UE.
  • the processing module 302 is configured to determine a device-to-device D2D transmission resource indication that needs to be sent.
  • the sending module 303 is configured to send, to the eNodeB, a resource scheduling request SR that carries the D2D transmission resource indication determined by the processing module 302, on the resource corresponding to the resource configuration information received by the receiving module 301, the D2D
  • the transmission resource indication is used to request the eNodeB to allocate D2D transmission resources.
  • the receiving module 301 is configured to receive information about a D2D transmission resource, where the D2D transmission resource is used to send data to the UE, where the information of the D2D transmission resource is determined by the eNodeB according to the processing module 302.
  • the D2D transmission resource indicates the allocation.
  • the sending module 303 is configured to send the data determined by the processing module 302 to the UE on the D2D transmission resource corresponding to the information of the D2D transmission resource received by the receiving module 301.
  • the receiving module 301 is specifically configured to receive a device-to-device physical scheduling request channel D2D PSRCH resource configuration information, where the D2D PSRCH resource is used to communicate with the eNodeB.
  • the processing module 302 is specifically configured to determine, according to the correspondence between the resource information required to send the data and the D2D transmission resource indication, the D2D transmission resource indication that needs to be sent.
  • the processing module 302 is specifically configured to:
  • the transmitted D2D transmission resource indication is determined according to the correspondence between the logical channel group of the D2D data and the D2D transmission resource indication.
  • processing module may be further configured to obtain a pre-configured correspondence between the resource information required to send the data and the D2D transmission resource indication.
  • the receiving module in the embodiment of the present invention may be a receiver
  • the processing module may be a processor
  • the sending module may be a transmitter
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for requesting a transmission resource, where the first UE determines a transmission resource indication by the device to the device D2D, and sends the D2D transmission resource indication to the eNodeB, where the D2D
  • the transmission resource indication is used to request the eNodeB to allocate a D2D transmission resource to the first UE, so that the eNodeB allocates a transmission resource to the UE according to the received D2D transmission resource indication, and omits the need for the eNodeB to need to go to the first UE in the prior art.
  • the uplink grant is sent, and the first UE sends the BSR process to the eNodeB, which saves the transmission resource overhead between the eNodeB and the UE, and also avoids the problem that the first UE requests the eNodeB to transmit resources too long, and reduces the scheduling delay.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another transmission resource device according to an embodiment of the present invention. It should be particularly noted that the device embodiment shown in FIG. 4 may be used to perform the method embodiments shown in FIG. 11 and FIG.
  • the device includes:
  • the processing module 401 is configured to allocate resource configuration information for communicating with the first UE.
  • the sending module 402 is configured to send, to the first UE, the resource configuration information that is allocated by the processing module 401;
  • the receiving module 403 is configured to receive a resource scheduling request SR sent by the first UE on a resource corresponding to the resource configuration information, where the SR carries a D2D transmission resource indication;
  • the processing module 401 is configured to allocate a D2D transmission resource to the first UE according to the D2D transmission resource indication received by the receiving module 403, where the D2D transmission resource is used for the first Transmitting, by the UE, data to the second UE;
  • the sending module 402 is configured to send information about the D2D transmission resource allocated by the processing module 401 to the first UE.
  • the sending module 402 is specifically configured to send a device-to-device physical scheduling request channel D2D PSRCH resource configuration information to the first UE, where the D2D PSRCH resource is used to communicate with the first UE.
  • the processing module 401 is specifically configured to allocate a D2D transmission resource to the first UE according to the correspondence between the D2D transmission resource indication and the resource information required by the first UE to send the data.
  • the processing module 401 is specifically configured to:
  • the D2D transmission resource is allocated to the first UE; or the correspondence between the priority of the D2D data message and the priority of the D2D data message to be sent by the first UE is Allocating a D2D transmission resource; or assigning a D2D transmission resource to the first UE according to a correspondence between the D2D transmission resource indication and a service type that the first UE needs to send D2D to send data; or according to the D2D transmission resource indication and the a corresponding relationship between the logical channels of the D2D data to be transmitted by the UE, and a D2D transmission resource for the first UE; or a correspondence between the D2D transmission resource indication and the logical channel group of the
  • processing module 401 is further configured to pre-configure a correspondence between the data information and the D2D transmission resource indication information for the first UE.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for requesting a transmission resource, where the first UE determines a transmission resource indication by the device to the device D2D, and sends the D2D transmission resource indication to the eNodeB, where the D2D
  • the transmission resource indication is used to request the eNodeB to allocate a D2D transmission resource to the first UE, so that the eNodeB allocates a transmission resource to the UE according to the received D2D transmission resource indication, and omits the need for the eNodeB to need to go to the first UE in the prior art.
  • Sending an uplink grant the first UE sends the BSR process to the eNodeB again.
  • the transmission resource overhead between the eNodeB and the UE is saved, and the problem that the first UE requests the eNodeB to transmit the resource too long is avoided, and the scheduling delay is reduced.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission resource system according to an embodiment of the present invention, including:
  • a first UE 10 a first UE 10
  • an evolved base station eNodeB 11 in communication with the first UE
  • a second UE 12 in communication with the first UE.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission resource system according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is particularly noted that the apparatus illustrated in FIG. 6 may be used to perform the method embodiments illustrated in FIG. 9 and FIG. :
  • the processing module 601 is configured to acquire the first data transmission resource and the second data transmission resource allocated by the evolved base station eNodeB, where the first transmission resource is used for communication with other UEs, and the second transmission resource is used for the eNodeB Communicate.
  • the processing module 601 is configured to determine, when the first data transmission resource can accommodate all device to device D2D data, construct a medium access control protocol data unit MAC PDU that does not include a D2D buffer status report BSR.
  • the sending module 602 is configured to send the MAC PDU constructed by the processing module on the second data transmission resource acquired by the processing module 601.
  • the D2D BSR is a non-Padding BSR.
  • processing module 601 is further configured to determine that the second data transmission resource is capable of accommodating all data sent to the eNodeB, and the sending module 602 still has an idle resource after sending the all data and the MAC CE.
  • the sending module 602 is specifically configured to send the Padding D2D BSR by using the idle resource determined by the processing module.
  • processing module in the embodiment of the present invention may be a processor, and the sending module may be a transmitter.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a transmission resource request method. If the first data transmission resource can accommodate all device-to-device D2D data, the UE constructs a media access control that does not include a D2D cache status report BSR. Protocol data unit MAC PDU, so that the UE directly sends the MAC PDU to the eNodeB, and does not need to send the D2D BSR to the eNodeB.
  • Protocol data unit MAC PDU so that the UE directly sends the MAC PDU to the eNodeB, and does not need to send the D2D BSR to the eNodeB.
  • the eNodeB needs to send an uplink grant to the UE, and the UE sends the BSR to the eNodeB, which saves the transmission resource overhead between the eNodeB and the UE, and also prevents the UE from requesting the eNodeB to transmit the uplink data resource.
  • the problem is to reduce the scheduling delay.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission resource system according to an embodiment of the present invention. It should be particularly noted that the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 can be used to execute the method embodiment shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. include:
  • the processing module 701 is configured to determine that the device-to-device D2D cache status report BSR has been triggered.
  • the processing module 701 is configured to acquire a first data transmission resource allocated by the evolved base station eNodeB, where the first data resource is used for communication between the user equipment UE and the eNodeB.
  • the processing module 701 is configured to receive the first data in the acquired first data transmission resource, where the first data is all data that the UE needs to send to the eNodeB, and determine that the first data cannot be accommodated at the same time.
  • the first data, the D2D BSR, and the medium access control channel unit MAC CE are determined to send the first data and the D2D BSR first.
  • the sending module 702 is configured to: when the processing module 701 determines to send the first data first, send the first data to the eNodeB; or when the processing module 701 determines to send the first data first And the D2D BSR, sending the first data and the D2D BSR to the eNodeB.
  • the MAC CE includes a BSR or power headroom report that needs to be sent to the eNodeB.
  • the D2D BSR is a non-Padding BSR.
  • processing module 701 is further configured to: determine that the first data transmission resource is capable of accommodating the first data, and that an idle resource exists after the first data and the MAC CE are sent;
  • the sending module 702 is further configured to send on the idle resource determined by the processing module. Padding D2D BSR.
  • processing module in the embodiment of the present invention may be a processor, and the sending module may be a transmitter.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for requesting a transmission resource, where the UE determines that the device-to-device D2D buffer status report BSR has been triggered, and the UE acquires the D2eNodeB data transmission resource allocated by the evolved base station eNodeB, where the UE is configured according to
  • the D2eNodeB data transmission resource determines the processing mode of the data information, which saves the transmission resource overhead between the eNodeB and the UE, and also avoids the problem that the UE requests the eNodeB to transmit the uplink data data resource too long, and reduces the scheduling delay.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a method for requesting a transmission resource according to an embodiment of the present invention, including:
  • the first user equipment UE receives resource configuration information that the first UE communicates with the evolved base station eNodeB.
  • the first UE receives a device-to-device physical scheduling request channel D2D PSRCH resource configuration information, where the D2D PSRCH resource is used by the first UE to communicate with an eNodeB.
  • the first UE determines data that needs to be sent to the second UE.
  • the first UE determines a D2D transmission resource indication that needs to be sent.
  • the first UE sends a D2D data service type and a D2D transmission resource indication according to the need Corresponding relationship, determining the D2D transmission resource indication sent;
  • the first UE determines a sent D2D transmission resource indication according to the correspondence between the logical channel group of the D2D data and the D2D transmission resource indication.
  • the first UE sends, to the eNodeB, a resource scheduling request SR that carries the D2D transmission resource indication, where the D2D transmission resource indication is used to request the eNodeB to be located on the resource corresponding to the resource configuration information. Decoding, by the first UE, a D2D transmission resource;
  • the first UE may acquire a correspondence between the pre-configured data information and the D2D transmission resource indication.
  • the first UE receives information about a D2D transmission resource used to send data to a second UE, where the information of the D2D transmission resource is allocated by the eNodeB according to the D2D transmission resource indication.
  • the first UE sends data to the second UE on the D2D transmission resource.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for requesting a transmission resource, where the first UE determines a transmission resource indication by the device to the device D2D, and sends the D2D transmission resource indication to the eNodeB, where the D2D
  • the transmission resource indication is used to request the eNodeB to allocate a D2D transmission resource to the first UE, so that the eNodeB allocates a transmission resource to the UE according to the received D2D transmission resource indication, and omits the need for the eNodeB to need to go to the first UE in the prior art.
  • the uplink grant is sent, and the first UE sends the BSR process to the eNodeB, which saves the transmission resource overhead between the eNodeB and the UE, and also avoids the problem that the first UE requests the eNodeB to transmit resources too long, and reduces the scheduling delay.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a method for requesting a transmission resource according to an embodiment of the present invention, including:
  • the user equipment UE acquires a first data transmission resource and a second data transmission resource allocated by the eNodeB eNodeB, where the first transmission resource is used for communication between the UE and other UEs.
  • the second transmission resource is used for communication between the UE and the eNodeB;
  • the UE constructs a media access control protocol data unit MAC PDU that does not include a D2D buffer status report BSR;
  • the D2D BSR is a non-Padding BSR.
  • the UE sends the MAC PDU on the second data transmission resource.
  • the second data transmission resource is capable of accommodating all data sent by the UE to the eNodeB, and the UE still has idle resources after sending all D2D data and the MAC CE to the eNodeB, The UE sends the Padding D2D BSR by using the idle resource.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a transmission resource request method. If the first data transmission resource can accommodate all device-to-device D2D data, the UE constructs a media access control that does not include a D2D cache status report BSR.
  • the protocol data unit MAC PDU so that the UE directly sends the MAC PDU to the eNodeB, and does not need to send the D2D BSR to the eNodeB, which omits the need for the eNodeB to send the uplink grant to the UE, and then the UE sends the BSR to the eNodeB, thereby saving the process.
  • the resource overhead is transmitted between the eNodeB and the UE, and the problem that the UE requests the eNodeB to request the uplink data data resource transmission resource from being too long, and reduces the scheduling delay.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of a method for requesting a transmission resource according to an embodiment of the present invention, including:
  • the user equipment UE determines that the device-to-device D2D cache status report BSR has been triggered.
  • the UE acquires a first data transmission resource allocated by an evolved base station eNodeB, where the first data transmission resource is used for communication between the UE and the eNodeB;
  • the first data transmission resource is capable of accommodating the first data, where the first data is all data that the UE needs to send to the eNodeB, and determining that the first data and the D2D BSR cannot be simultaneously accommodated.
  • the UE cancels the transmission state of the D2D BSR; or if the first data transmission resource can accommodate the first data and cannot accommodate the first data and the D2D BSR, the UE first sends the First data; or if the first number According to the transmission resource capable of accommodating the first data and the D2D BSR, and the first data transmission resource is unable to accommodate the first data, the D2D BSR, and the medium access control channel unit MAC CE, the UE first Sending the first data and the D2D BSR.
  • the MAC CE includes a BSR or power headroom report that the UE needs to send to the eNodeB.
  • the D2D BSR is a non-Padding BSR.
  • the UE sends an idle resource after the first data and the MAC CE, and the UE sends the idle resource. Padding D2D BSR.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for requesting a transmission resource, where the UE determines that the device-to-device D2D buffer status report BSR has been triggered, and the UE acquires the D2eNodeB data transmission resource allocated by the evolved base station eNodeB, where the UE is configured according to
  • the D2eNodeB data transmission resource determines the processing mode of the data information, which saves the transmission resource overhead between the eNodeB and the UE, and also avoids the problem that the UE requests the eNodeB to transmit the uplink data data resource too long, and reduces the scheduling delay.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart of a method for requesting a transmission resource according to an embodiment of the present invention, including:
  • the evolved base station eNodeB allocates resource configuration information that the first user equipment UE communicates with the eNodeB.
  • the eNodeB sends the resource configuration information to the first UE.
  • the eNodeB sends a device-to-device physical scheduling request channel D2D PSRCH resource configuration information to the first UE, where the D2D PSRCH resource is used by the first UE to communicate with the eNodeB.
  • the eNodeB receives a resource scheduling request SR sent by the first UE on a resource corresponding to the resource configuration information, where the SR carries a device-to-device D2D transmission resource indication.
  • the eNodeB allocates the first UE according to the D2D transmission resource indication. a D2D transmission resource, where the D2D transmission resource is used by the first UE to send data to the second UE;
  • the eNodeB allocates information of the D2D transmission resource to the first UE according to the correspondence between the D2D transmission resource indication and the resource information required by the first UE to send the data.
  • the correspondence between the D2D transmission resource indication and the resource information required by the first UE to send the data includes:
  • the D2D transmission resource indicates a correspondence relationship with the size of the D2D data amount that the first UE needs to transmit;
  • the D2D transmission resource indicates a correspondence relationship with a message type of the first UE that needs to transmit D2D transmission data;
  • the D2D transmission resource indicates a correspondence relationship with a service type that the first UE needs to send D2D to send data;
  • the D2D transmission resource indicates a correspondence relationship with a logical channel that the first UE needs to transmit D2D data
  • the D2D transmission resource indicates a correspondence relationship with a logical channel group in which the first UE needs to transmit D2D data.
  • the eNodeB sends information about the D2D transmission resource to the first UE.
  • the eNodeB may further pre-configure a correspondence between the data information and the D2D transmission resource indication information for the first UE.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for requesting a transmission resource, where the first UE determines a transmission resource indication by the device to the device D2D, and sends the D2D transmission resource indication to the eNodeB, where the D2D
  • the transmission resource indication is used to request the eNodeB to allocate a D2D transmission resource to the first UE, so that the eNodeB allocates a transmission resource to the UE according to the received D2D transmission resource indication, and omits the need of the eNodeB in the prior art.
  • the first UE sends the BSR process to the eNodeB, which saves the transmission resource overhead between the eNodeB and the UE, and also prevents the first UE from requesting the eNodeB to transmit the resource too long, and reduces the scheduling. Delay.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart of a method for requesting a transmission resource according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method may be applied in the application scenario shown in FIG. 2, and may also be applied in other scenarios, where the present invention is Without limitation, the method includes:
  • the eNodeB sends the D2D PSRCH resource configuration information to the UE1.
  • the D2D PSRCH resource is used by the first UE to communicate with an eNodeB.
  • the UE1 determines, according to the correspondence between the information that needs to be sent data and the indication of the D2D transmission resource, that the D2D transmission resource indication that needs to be sent is determined.
  • the correspondence between the data information to be transmitted and the D2D transmission resource indication may be pre-configured by the eNodeB to the UE1, or may be notified to the UE1 after the base station is configured, or may be statically configured within the UE.
  • the manner in which the correspondence between the data information and the D2D transmission resource indication is obtained is not limited.
  • the UE1 determines, according to the correspondence between the interface that needs to transmit data and the D2D transmission resource indication, that the D2D transmission resource indication needs to be sent, as shown in Table 1:
  • UE1 needs to transmit data interface D2D transmission resource indication Requesting transmission resources from the UE to the eNodeB 0 Requesting the UE to D2D transmission resources of other UEs 1
  • the UE1 may determine the sent D2D transmission resource indication according to the corresponding relationship between the D2D data volume to be transmitted and the D2D transmission resource indication, as shown in Table 2:
  • the UE1 may send a correspondence between the message type of transmitting the D2D data and the D2D transmission resource indication according to the requirement, and determine to send the D2D transmission resource indication, as shown in Table 3:
  • D2D message type that UE1 needs to transmit D2D transmission resource indication V2V CAM High Frequency Message 00 V2V CAM Low Frequency Message 01 V2V DENM Message 10
  • the UE1 determines to transmit a D2D transmission resource indication according to the correspondence between the priority of the D2D message type and the D2D transmission resource indication, as shown in Table 4:
  • D1D message priority that UE1 needs to transmit D2D transmission resource indication High priority D2D message 00 Medium priority D2D message 01 Low priority D2D message 10
  • the UE1 may determine, according to the correspondence between the additional resource required for the D2D message to be transmitted and the D2D transmission resource indication, to send the D2D transmission resource indication, as shown in Table 5:
  • Additional resources required for UE2 to transmit D2D messages D2D transmission resource indication Insufficient current resources, need an additional request of 100Bytes 00 Insufficient current resources, need an additional request of 200Bytes 01 Insufficient current resources, need an additional request 300Bytes 10 There is currently insufficient resources and an additional request of 400Bytes is required. 11
  • the UE1 may transmit a D2D transmission resource indication corresponding to the D2D transmission resource indication according to the requirement, and determine the D2D transmission resource indication, as shown in Table 6:
  • the UE1 needs to determine to send a D2D transmission resource indication according to the corresponding relationship between the D2D message type and the D2D transmission resource indication that needs to be transmitted, as shown in Table 7:
  • the UE1 may need to transmit a corresponding relationship between the logical channel of the D2D message and the D2D transmission resource indication, and determine to send the D2D transmission resource indication, as shown in Table 9:
  • D2D message logical channel that UE1 needs to transmit D2D transmission resource indication Logical channel 1 00 Logical channel 2 01 Logical channel 3 10 Logical channel 4 11
  • the UE1 may send a D2D transmission resource indication according to the correspondence between the logical channel group of the D2D data and the D2D transmission resource indication, as shown in Table 10:
  • D2D message logical channel group that UE1 needs to transmit D2D transmission resource indication Logical channel group 1 00 Logical channel group 2 01 Logical channel group 3 10 Logical channel group 4 11
  • the UE1 sends the determined D2D transmission resource indication to the eNodeB according to the D2D PSRCH resource configuration information.
  • the D2D BSR is triggered when a certain condition is met. If the UE1 does not have the uplink transmission resource for transmitting the D2D BSR, the D2D SR is triggered. If the UE1 has the transmission resource for transmitting the D2D SR, Then, the D2D SR is sent to the eNodeB on the corresponding D2D SR transmission resource.
  • the transmission of the D2D SR indicates that the UE1 buffers the uplink data and triggers the D2D BSR, and the eNodeB needs to allocate the D2D transmission resource for sending the uplink data.
  • the D2D SR is used to request a D2D transmission resource from the base station, where the D2D transmission resource is used by the UE1 to send data to the UE2.
  • the D2D PSRCH resource configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • the time-frequency resource location information of the PSRCH may specifically include at least one of a PSRCH subframe position, a physical resource block location of the PSRCH, a resource configuration period of the PSRCH, and a resource offset in the configuration period.
  • Radio subframe information of the PSRCH and physical resource block location information of the PSRCH are included in the PSRCH.
  • Radio subframe information of PSRCH Radio subframe information of PSRCH, subcarrier position information of PSRCH, and configuration period.
  • Radio subframe information of PSRCH Radio subframe information of PSRCH, physical resource block location information of PSRCH, and configuration period.
  • D2D PSRCH resource configuration information is only an example of the embodiment of the present invention, and the D2D PSRCH resource configuration information in the present invention is not limited to the above description.
  • the eNodeB After receiving the D2D transmission resource indication, the eNodeB allocates a transmission resource to the UE1 according to the D2D transmission resource indication.
  • the eNodeB allocates a transmission resource to the UE1 according to the D2D transmission resource indication, and adopts any one of the following manners:
  • the eNodeB may allocate not less than 100 bytes to the UE1, and is not high.
  • the 200 bytes of D2D transmission resources are given to UE1.
  • the UE transmits the D2D data only according to the amount of data that the D2D transmission resource allocated by the eNodeB can accommodate.
  • the D2D transmission resource indicates that the type of the cache message is the transmission resource corresponding to the type of the message allocated by the UE1, for example, if the D2D transmission resource indication is 00, it indicates that the current to be sent is
  • the message is a High Frequency Message in the V2V CAM (Cooperative Awareness Message), and the transmission resource of the High Frequency Message in the V2V CAM ranges from 100 to 150 bytes, and the eNodeB can be based on the V2V CAM.
  • the type of the High Frequency Message message is that the UE1 allocates a transmission resource that can transmit data of 150 bytes or more.
  • the current D2D transmission resource indication is 01, it indicates that the current message to be sent is a Low Frequency Message in the V2V CAM, and the Low Frequency Message message in the V2V CAM is usually required to be 500 to 700 bytes.
  • the transmission resource, the eNodeB can allocate 700 bytes of transmission resources to the UE1 according to the Low Frequency Message in the V2V CAM.
  • the priority of the sent message indicated by the D2D transmission resource indication is allocated to the UE by the transmission priority. For example, when the D2D transmission resource indication is 00, the current priority of the to-be-sent message is the highest.
  • the eNodeB may preferentially allocate a transmission resource to the UE1 according to the D2D transmission resource indication.
  • the eNodeB allocates a transmission resource to the UE1 according to the size of the additional requested resource amount that is indicated by the D2D transmission resource indication.
  • the eNodeB can configure a semi-static resource for the UE1.
  • the semi-statically configured resources can be periodically used, but the size of the data packet is variable, so the UE1 needs to send the data packet.
  • the size is not fixed, there will be cases where semi-static resources are not enough to send cached data. Therefore, in this case, mode 6 can be used to allocate transmission resources.
  • the additional request resource quantity is allocated to the UE1 by using a D2D transmission resource indication.
  • the D2D transmission resource indication is 00
  • the resource quantity used to indicate the additional request is 100.
  • the eNodeB may allocate 100 bytes of transmission resources for the UE1.
  • the eNodeB allocates a transmission resource to the UE1 according to the identified service type of the D2D transmission resource indication.
  • the UE allocates the transmission resource corresponding to the service type to the UE1 by using different D2D transmission resource indications. For example, when the D2D transmission resource is 00, the current to-be-sent service is a security service.
  • the eNodeB may allocate a transmission resource to the UE1 according to the service type indicated by the D2D transmission resource.
  • the D2D transmission resource indication may be configured by the base station for the user equipment, or may be broadcasted by the system, or may be pre-configured in the user equipment.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and it is not limited to this, as long as it can be known that the content represented by the D2D transmission resource indication belongs to the protection scope of the present invention.
  • the eNodeB sends D2D data transmission resource scheduling information to the UE1.
  • the scheduling information may further include a resource that the UE1 sends the scheduling control information of the D2D data to the UE2.
  • the UE1 sends data to the UE2.
  • the UE1 sends scheduling control information for transmitting data to the UE2.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for requesting a transmission resource, where the first UE determines a transmission resource indication by the device to the device D2D, and sends the D2D transmission resource indication to the eNodeB, where the D2D
  • the transmission resource indication is used to request the eNodeB to allocate a D2D transmission resource to the first UE, so that the eNodeB allocates a transmission resource to the UE according to the received D2D transmission resource indication, and omits the need for the eNodeB to need to go to the first UE in the prior art.
  • the uplink grant is sent, and the first UE sends the BSR process to the eNodeB, which saves the transmission resource overhead between the eNodeB and the UE, and also avoids the problem that the first UE requests the eNodeB to transmit resources too long, and reduces the scheduling delay.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart of another method for requesting a transmission resource according to an embodiment of the present invention, including:
  • the D2eNodeB transmission resource refers to resources required for data transmission between the UE and the base station.
  • the eNodeB configures, for UE1, a correspondence between a D2D message type that needs to be transmitted and a D2D transmission resource indication.
  • the correspondence between the D2D message type and the D2D transmission resource indication may be as shown in Table 7:
  • the eNodeB sends the D2D PSRCH resource configuration information to the UE1, where the D2D PSRCH resource configuration information includes a correspondence between the D2D message type and the D2D transmission resource indication.
  • the UE triggers the D2D BSR and the D2D SR, and the UE1 sends a D2D transmission resource indication on the D2D PSRCH transmission resource, where when the D2D transmission resource indication is 0, the process 1 is performed.
  • the UE triggers the D2D BSR and the D2D SR, and the UE1 sends the D2D SR information on the D2D SR transmission resource, where the D2D transmission resource indication is 1, and the execution process 2:
  • the process 1 may include:
  • the eNodeB When the eNodeB receives the D2D SR sent by the UE1, and the D2D transmission resource indication is 0, the eNodeB confirms that the UE1 caches a low latency message or an emergency message needs to be sent, and needs to allocate at least 300 bytes of D2D transmission resources. The transmission requirement of the low latency message or emergency message can be satisfied.
  • the eNodeB determines whether the UE1 can allocate sufficient transmission resources for sending the low-latency message or the emergency message.
  • the eNodeB can determine, according to the current load situation, whether the UE can allocate sufficient transmission resources, and the transmission resource is used to send the low latency message or the emergency message.
  • step 1305 If the result of the determination in step 1305 is YES, the eNodeB allocates a transmission resource sufficient for the UE to send the low-latency message or the emergency message, and the eNodeB sends a scheduling resource allocation message to the UE, where the allocation is indicated in the scheduling resource allocation message. Or the transmission resource information of the UE; or, if the determination result of the step 1305 is no, the eNodeB allocates a transmission resource for transmitting the D2D BSR to the UE, and the eNodeB sends a scheduling resource allocation message to the UE, where the scheduling resource allocation message indicates that the allocation is Transmission resource information of the D2D BSR of the UE.
  • the eNodeB will send a low delay to the UE1 request allocation in preference to other services. Transmission resources for information and emergency messages.
  • the UE1 receives the D2eNodeB scheduling resource allocation message sent by the eNodeB, and obtains the D2eNodeB transmission resource indicated by the D2eNodeB scheduling resource allocation message.
  • the UE1 determines whether the acquired D2D transmission resource is sufficient to complete the sending of the emergency message or the low delay message.
  • the UE1 determines that the acquired D2D transmission resource is sufficient to complete the sending of the emergency message or the low delay message, the UE cancels triggering the D2D BSR, or if the UE1 determines that the acquired D2D transmission resource is sufficient If the emergency message or the low-latency message is sent, the UE1 reports that the D2D BSR is a value of 0; or the UE determines that the transmission resource obtained during the current transmission time interval is insufficient to send the emergency message or the low-latency message. Upon completion, the UE multiplexes the D2D BSR corresponding to the emergency message buffer information in the MAC PDU sent by the UE to the eNodeB.
  • the UE1 sends the MAC PDU to the eNodeB.
  • the second process includes:
  • the eNodeB when the eNodeB receives the D2D SR sent by the UE1, and the D2D transmission resource indication is 1, the eNodeB determines that the UE1 needs to send the D2D non-low delay according to the correspondence between the D2D message type and the D2D transmission resource indication that the UE1 needs to transmit. Message or D2D non-emergency message.
  • the eNodeB allocates a transmission resource to the UE1, where the transmission resource is used to send a D2D BSR.
  • the eNodeB sends a scheduling resource allocation message to the UE1, where the D2eNodeB allocated to the UE1 transmits the resource information.
  • the UE1 receives the scheduling resource allocation message sent by the eNodeB, and obtains the D2eNodeB transmission resource indicated by the scheduling resource allocation message.
  • the UE1 When the UE1 assembles the MAC PDU sent by the UE to the eNodeB, the UE1 determines whether the obtained D2D transmission resource is sufficient to send the non-low latency message or the non-emergency message, or Whether the non-low latency message or the non-emergency message has been sent is completed.
  • step 608a If the determination result in step 608a is yes, UE1 cancels triggering the D2D BSR, or reports that the D2D BSR is 0; or, if the determination result in step 608a is no, UE1 caches the non-low latency message or the non-emergency message.
  • the D2D BSR corresponding to the amount of data is multiplexed in the MAC PDU.
  • the UE1 After the UE1 multiplexes the MAC PDU, the UE sends the MAC PDU to the eNodeB.
  • the eNodeB allocates a transmission resource to the UE1 according to the D2D transmission resource indication, and when the transmission resource is sufficient, the UE1 omits or cancels the transmission of the D2D BSR, thereby saving the eNodeB and the UE.
  • the transmission resource overhead is also avoided, and the problem that the E1 requests the eNodeB to request the uplink data data resource transmission resource from being too long, and reduces the scheduling delay.
  • the eNodeB can also learn the urgency of the UE to send a message according to the correspondence between the logical channel and the D2D transmission resource indication. Specifically, the eNodeB can preset logic. The corresponding relationship between the channel priority and the D2D transmission resource indication, or the correspondence between the logical channel group priority and the D2D transmission resource indication is specified by the protocol. For the specific process and beneficial effects, refer to the embodiment shown in FIG. Narration.
  • the eNodeB can also learn the urgency of the UE to send a message according to the correspondence between the logical channel group and the D2D transmission resource indication.
  • the eNodeB can be preset.
  • the corresponding relationship between the logical channel group priority and the D2D transmission resource indication, or the correspondence between the logical channel group priority and the D2D transmission resource indication by the protocol, the specific flow and the beneficial effect can be referred to the embodiment shown in FIG. No longer.
  • the correspondence between multiple logical channel groups or logical channels and D2D transmission resource indications is not necessarily configured, and at least one logical channel group may be configured.
  • D2D message logical channel group that UE1 needs to transmit D2D transmission resource indication Logical channel group 1 (emergency message 300 Bytes) 00 Logical channel group 2 (high frequency message 150 Bytes) 01 Logical channel group 3 (low frequency message 700 Bytes) 10 Logical channel group 4 (other messages) 11
  • the D2D BSR in the present invention may be a UE BSR corresponding to all D2D data in one UE, or a logical channel group BSR corresponding to one logical channel group in one UE, or may be corresponding to one logical channel in one UE.
  • the BSR of the logical channel may also be a packet BSR corresponding to the device of the UE in the UE.
  • the present invention is not specifically limited.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a transmission resource request method. If the first data transmission resource can accommodate all device-to-device D2D data, the UE constructs a media access control that does not include a D2D cache status report BSR.
  • the protocol data unit MAC PDU so that the UE directly sends the MAC PDU to the eNodeB, and does not need to send the D2D BSR to the eNodeB, which omits the need for the eNodeB to send the uplink grant to the UE, and then the UE sends the BSR to the eNodeB, thereby saving the process.
  • the resource overhead is transmitted between the eNodeB and the UE, and the problem that the UE requests the eNodeB to request the uplink data data resource transmission resource from being too long, and reduces the scheduling delay.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic flowchart of a method for requesting a transmission resource according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the example includes:
  • UE1 generates data that needs to be sent to UE2.
  • the UE1 sends an SR to an eNodeB.
  • the eNodeB After the eNodeB receives the SR, the eNodeB allocates a D2eNodeB transmission resource to the UE1, and the D2eNodeB transmission resource is used by the UE1 to report the buffered D2D data volume information to be sent to the eNodeB.
  • the eNodeB sends the allocated D2eNodeB transmission resource information to the UE1.
  • the UE1 sends a D2D BSR to the eNodeB on the uplink resource corresponding to the D2eNodeB transmission resource.
  • the eNodeB allocates a data transmission resource to the UE1 according to the received D2D BSR, and optionally includes a scheduling control resource, where the data transmission resource is used by the UE1 to send data to the UE2.
  • UE1 buffers D2eNodeB data, and UE1 triggers sending a D2eNodeB BSR.
  • the UE1 sends a D2eNodeB SR to the eNodeB.
  • the eNodeB sends a D2eNodeB UL Grant uplink data transmission resource to the UE1.
  • the UE1 sends a D2eNodeB BSR and/or a D2D BSR to the base station.
  • step 1510 whether to send a D2D BSR needs to be determined according to any of the following rules:
  • the UE1 determines whether the current D2D BSR is triggered. If the D2D BSR is triggered, it determines to send a D2D BSR to the eNodeB, where the D2D BSR is used to notify the eNodeB of the size of the data D2D transmission resource to be allocated.
  • the D2D BSR can indicate the size of the D2D data transmission resource. Further, the UE1 can obtain the size of the D2D data transmission resource by using the following methods, such as:
  • the current D2D data buffer size minus the size of the data that the eNodeB has allocated to the D2D of UE1.
  • the size of the D2D data transmission resource in the D2D BSR may be in the D2D device group.
  • the details are as follows:
  • the D2D BSR can contain multiple D2D Group BSR values.
  • the D2D BSR data of different D2D groups can be calculated separately, that is, the amount of data that can be sent by the D2D resources that can be obtained by the group is reduced by the amount of cached data of a certain group. size.
  • the eNodeB has allocated D2D transmission resources for UE1, which may be 100 bytes, where:
  • the amount of data buffered by D2D Group A is 70 bytes.
  • the amount of data buffered by D2D Group B is 50 bytes.
  • the amount of data buffered by D2D Group C is 40 bytes.
  • the priority of D2D Group A is higher than that of D2D Group B.
  • the priority of D2D Group B is higher than that of D2D Group C. Therefore, the D2D BSR contains D2D Group A.
  • the size of the D2D data transmission resource is 0.
  • the D2D Group B BSR identifies the D2D.
  • the size of the D2D data transmission resource in the D2D BSR may be calculated in units of logical channel groups, that is, different logical channel groups, and the details are as follows:
  • LCG Logical Channel Group
  • the amount of LCG B cache data is 50 bytes
  • the amount of LCG C cache data is 40 bytes
  • the priority of the logical channel group (LCG) A is higher than the priority of the LCGB.
  • the D2D BSR of the UE1 includes the LCG A BSR identifier.
  • the size of the D2D data transmission resource is 0.
  • the LCG B BSR identifies the D2D data transmission resource.
  • the LCG C BSR identifies the D2D data transmission resource size as 40 bytes.
  • Rule 2 UE1 determines whether the current D2D BSR is triggered. If the D2D BSR has been triggered, and the currently obtained D2D transmission resource is sufficient for transmitting D2D cache data, the UE cancels the D2D BSR trigger state.
  • Rule 3 UE1 determines whether the current D2D BSR is triggered. If the D2D BSR has been triggered, and the currently obtained D2D transmission resource is sufficient for transmitting D2D buffer data, the UE does not include the triggered D2D BSR in this uplink transmission.
  • Rule 4 UE1 determines whether the current D2D BSR is triggered. If the D2D BSR has been triggered, and the currently obtained D2eNodeB transmission resource can accommodate the D2eNodeB cache data and the MAC CE, it cannot simultaneously accommodate the D2eNodeB, other high priority MAC CEs, and D2D BSRs. The UE cancels the D2D BSR trigger state, where the MAC CE has a higher priority. D2eNodeB caches data.
  • Rule 5 UE1 determines whether the current D2D BSR is triggered. If the D2D BSR has been triggered, and the currently obtained D2eNodeB transmission resource can accommodate the D2eNodeB cache data and the MAC CE, and cannot simultaneously accommodate the D2eNodeB, the MAC CE, and the D2D BSR, the UE is The triggered D2D BSR is not included in the uplink transmission, wherein the MAC CE has a higher priority than the D2eNodeB cache data.
  • UE1 determines whether the current D2D BSR is triggered. If the D2D BSR has been triggered, and the currently obtained D2eNodeB transmission resource can accommodate the D2eNodeB buffer data and the D2D BSR, it cannot accommodate all D2eNodeB cache data, D2D BSR and D2eNodeB BSR at the same time. The UE does not include the triggered D2eNodeB BSR in this uplink transmission.
  • Rule VII After the UE1 determines that the MAC CE and/or the D2eNodeB data needs to be sent, if there are still remaining transmission resources, if the remaining transmission resources can carry the D2D BSR information, the Padding D2D BSR can be triggered at this time.
  • the BSR is triggered by the UE when there is data to be sent.
  • the D2eNodeB BSR is triggered when D2eNodB data needs to be sent, and the D2D BSR is triggered when D2D data needs to be sent; or whether there is data. Need to send, if after the high priority MAC control unit and D2eNodeB data are reused, there are still idle resources to accommodate the D2D BSR, then the Padding D2D BSR is triggered. After the Padding D2D BSR is triggered, the way of reporting is in the manner One or two, no longer repeat them here.
  • the eNodeB allocates a transmission resource of the D2eNodeB to the UE1 according to the D2eNodeB BSR; and/or the eNodeB allocates the D2D transmission resource to the UE1 according to the D2D BSR.
  • the eNodeB sends the D2eNodeB scheduling information to the UE1 to notify the UE2 of the allocated D2eNodeB transmission resource information; and/or the eNodeB sends the D2D scheduling information to the UE1 to notify the UE1 of the allocated D2D transmission resource information.
  • the UE1 sends the D2eNodeB data to the eNodB on the allocated D2eNodeB resource; and/or the UE1 sends the D2D data to the UE2 on the allocated D2D resource.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for requesting a transmission resource, where the UE determines that the device-to-device D2D buffer status report BSR has been triggered, and the UE acquires the D2eNodeB data transmission resource allocated by the evolved base station eNodeB, where the UE is configured according to
  • the D2eNodeB data transmission resource determines the processing mode of the data information, which saves the transmission resource overhead between the eNodeB and the UE, and also avoids the problem that the UE requests the eNodeB to transmit the uplink data data resource too long, and reduces the scheduling delay.
  • the D2eNodeB BSR is a BSR that the UE needs to send to the eNodeB.
  • the D2eNodeB transmission resource is a BSR that the UE needs to send to the eNodeB.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is simply referred to as a D2eNodeB transmission resource.
  • the D2eNodeB SR is a BSR that the UE needs to send to the eNodeB.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is simply referred to as a D2eNodeB SR.
  • the D2eNodeB UL Grant refers to the UL Grant that the UE needs to send to the eNodeB.
  • the D2eNodeB UL Grant refers to the UL Grant that the UE needs to send to the eNodeB.
  • the non-padding BSR may be referred to as a normal BSR.
  • Such BSRs are triggered by data in the cache. For example, if the cached data is from scratch (data arrives), it will be triggered.
  • the Reqular BSR in addition to the periodic BSR, is triggered periodically if there is data in the cache.
  • the regular/periodic BSRs are normal BSRs. The priority of such BSRs is higher than the data priority.
  • the Padding BSR is called the standard. As a BSR for padding, it is used to fill the remaining resources of the BSR. If there are not enough resources or no resources remaining, the Padding BSR will not be sent.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, or an electrical, mechanical or other form of connection.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is essential or the part contributing to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored. It is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种资源请求方法和装置。该方法包括：第一用户设备（UE）接收所述第一UE与演进基站（eNode）进行通信的资源配置信息，所述第一UE确定需要向第二UE发送的数据，所述第一UE确定需要发送的设备到设备（D2D）传输资源指示，所述第一UE在所述资源配置信息对应的资源上相所述eNode发送携带所述D2D传输资源指示的资源调度请求（SR），所述D2D传输资源指示用于请求所述eNode为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源，所述第一UE接收用于向第二UE发送数据的D2D传输资源的信息，所述D2D传输资源的信息为所述eNode根据所述D2D传输资源指示所分配的，所述第一UE在所述D2D传输资源上向所述第二UE发送数据，从而节省了eNode与UE之间传输资源开销，也避免第一UE向eNode请求传输资源过长的问题，降低调度时延。

Description

一种传输资源请求的方法和装置 技术领域
本发明的实施例涉及通信系统，尤其是涉及一种传输资源请求的方法和装置。
背景技术
长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)系统中，演进基站(Evolved NodeB，eNodeB)负责调度用户设备(User Equipment，UE)的下行数据和上行数据，并在空口上进行传输，而对于UE的上行数据，由于UE先产生上行数据，eNodeB需要获得该UE的上行数据信息(如数据量的大小)，才能为该UE分配合适的用于发送该上行数据的传输资源，从而进行及时、准确地调度。
具体的，如图1所示，UE1请求上行数据的传输资源流程如下：
101、当UE1中产生需要向UE2发送的上行数据，且UE1并不存在发送该上行数据的传输资源时，UE1向eNodeB发送调度请求(Scheduling Request，SR)，通知eNodeB为UE1分配发送上行数据的传输资源(1.5ms)。
102、eNodeB为UE1分配上行授权资源(UL Grant)，并向UE1发送该UL Grant，该UL Grant用于UE1将自身缓存的上行数据的数据量信息报告给eNodeB(4ms)。
103、UE1收到eNodeB分配的该UL grant后，UE1在该UL grant对应的传输资源上，向eNodeB发送缓存状态报告(Data Radio Bearer，BSR)(4ms)。
104、eNodeB根据接收到的BSR为该UE1分配发送上行数据的传输资源和调度控制资源，其中，所述调度控制资源用于在UE1使用所分配的上行数据传输资源发送上行数据时，发送调度指派(Scheduling Assignment，SA)，eNodeB发送资源调度信息通知UE1传输资源信息和调度控制资源信息(4ms)。
105、UE1在该传输资源上向UE2上行数据，在该调度控制资源上向UE2发送SA，其中，该SA用于通知UE2该上行数据发送的传输格式信息与数据的传输资源位置信息(4ms)。
由于UE1和UE2之间频繁通信，如果仍然采用图1所示的调度方式，UE1与eNodeB频繁通信，则会造成eNodeB与UE之间传输资源开销过大，并且UE1向eNodeB请求上行数据传输资源需要17.5ms，传输时延过长，无法满足UE1与UE2通信的低时延需求(10ms)。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种传输资源请求的方法和装置。该方法和装置可以减少调度开销，降低调度时延。
第一方面，提供了一种资源请求装置，包括：
接收模块，用于接收与演进基站eNodeB进行通信的资源配置信息，处理模块，用于确定需要向用户设备UE发送的数据，所述处理模块，用于确定需要发送的设备到设备D2D传输资源指示，发送模块，用于在所述接收模块接收的所述资源配置信息所对应的资源上向所述eNodeB发送携带所述处理模块确定的D2D传输资源指示的资源调度请求SR，所述D2D传输资源指示用于请求所述eNodeB分配D2D传输资源，所述接收模块，用于接收D2D传输资源的信息，所述D2D传输资源用于向所述UE发送数据，所述D2D传输资源的信息为所述eNodeB根据所述处理模块确定的所述D2D传输资源指示分配的，所述发送模块，用于在所述接收模块接收的D2D传输资源的信息所对应的D2D传输资源上向所述UE发送所述处理模块确定的所述数据。
结合第一方面，在第一方面的第一种可能实现方式中，所述接收模块具体用于接收设备到设备物理调度请求信道D2D PSRCH资源配置信息，所述D2D PSRCH资源用于与所述eNodeB进行通信。
结合第一方面，在第一方面的第一种或第二种可能实现方式中，在第一方面的第三种可能实现方案中，所述处理模块具体用于根据发送所述数 据所需要的资源信息与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定需要发送的D2D传输资源指示。
结合第一方面、第一方面的第三种可能实现方式，在第一方面的第四种可能实现方式中，根据需要发送D2D数据量的大小与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定需要发送的D2D传输资源指示；或者根据需要发送D2D传输数据的消息类型与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定发送的D2D传输资源指示；或者根据需要发送D2D送数据的业务类型与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定发送的D2D传输资源指示；或者根据需要发送D2D数据的逻辑信道与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定发送的D2D传输资源指示；或者根据需要发送D2D数据的逻辑信道组与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定发送的D2D传输资源指示。
结合第一方面、第一方面的第四种可能实现方式，在第一方面的第五种可能实现方式中，所述处理模块还用于获取预配置的发送所述数据所需要的资源信息与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系。
第二方面，提供了一种资源请求装置，包括：处理模块，用于分配与第一UE进行通信的资源配置信息，发送模块，用于向所述第一UE发送所述处理模块分配的所述资源配置信息，接收模块，用于接收所述第一UE在所述资源配置信息所对应的资源上发送的资源调度请求SR，所述SR携带D2D传输资源指示，所述处理模块，用于根据所述接收模块接收的D2D传输资源指示为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源，所述D2D传输资源用于所述第一UE向第二UE发送数据，所述发送模块，用于向所述第一UE发送所述处理模块分配的所述D2D传输资源的信息。
结合第二方面，在第二方面的第一种可能实现方式中，所述发送模块具体用于向所述第一UE发送设备到设备物理调度请求信道D2D PSRCH资源配置信息，所述D2D PSRCH资源用于所述与第一UE进行通信。
结合第二方面、第二方面的第一种可能实现方式，在第二方面的第二种可能实现方式中，所述处理模块具体用于根据所述D2D传输资源指示与第一UE发送所述数据所需要资源信息的对应关系，为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源。
结合第二方面，第二方面的第三种可能实现方式，在第二方面的第四种可能实现方式中，所述处理模块具体用于：根据所述D2D传输资源指示所与述第一UE需要发送D2D数据量的大小的对应关系，为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源；或者根据D2D传输资源指示与所述第一UE需要发送D2D传输数据的消息类型的对应关系，为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源；或者根据D2D传输资源指示与所述第一UE需要发送D2D数据消息的优先级的对应关系，为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源；或者根据D2D传输资源指示与所述第一UE需要发D2D送数据的业务类型的对应关系，为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源；或者根据D2D传输资源指示与所述第一UE需要发送D2D数据的逻辑信道的对应关系，为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源；或者根据D2D传输资源指示与所述第一UE需要发送D2D数据的逻辑信道组的对应关系，为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源。
结合第二方面，或第二方面第一种至第四种可能的实现方式中的任一种可能实现方式，在第二方面的第五种可能实现方式中，所述处理模块还用于为所第一UE预配置所述数据信息与D2D传输资源指示信息的对应关系。
第三方面，提供了一种资源请求系统，包括包括权利要求1-5任一权利要求所述的第一UE，权利要求6-10任一权利要求所述的演进基站eNodeB，以及与所述第一UE进行通信的第二UE。
第四方面，提供了一种资源请求装置，包括：处理模块，用于获取演进基站eNodeB分配的第一数据传输资源和第二数据传输资源，所述第一传输资源用于与其他UE进行通信，所述第二传输资源用于与所述eNodeB进行通信；所述处理模块，用于确定当所述第一数据传输资源能够容纳全部设备到设备D2D数据时，构建不包含D2D缓存状态报告BSR的媒体接入控制协议数据单元MAC PDU；发送模块，用于在所述处理模块获取的第二数据传输资源上发送所述处理模块构造的MAC PDU。
结合第四方面，在第四方面的第一种可能实现方式中，所述D2D BSR为非Padding的BSR。
结合第四方面第一种可能实现方式中，在第四方面的第二种可能实现方式中，所述处理模块还用于确定所述第二数据传输资源能够容纳向所述 eNodeB发送的全部数据，且所述发送模块发送所述全部数据和MAC CE后还存在空闲资源；所述发送模块具体用于采用所述处理模块确定的所述空闲资源发送所述Padding D2D BSR。
第五方面，提供了一种资源请求装置，包括：处理模块，用于确定设备到设备D2D缓存状态报告BSR已经被触发，所述处理模块，用于获取演进基站eNodeB分配的第一数据传输资源，所述第一数据资源用于用户设备UE与所述eNodeB之间进行通信，所述处理模块，用于在获取的所述第一数据传输资源能够容纳第一数据，所述第一数据为所述UE需要向所述eNodeB发送的全部数据，且确定不能同时容纳所述第一数据和D2D BSR，则所述UE取消D2D BSR的发送状态；或者用于在获取的所述第一数据传输资源能够容纳所述第一数据，且不能够容纳所述第一数据和所述D2D BSR，则确定先发送所述第一数据；或者用于在所述获取的第一数据传输资源能够容纳所述第一数据和所述D2D BSR，且第一数据传输资源不能够容纳所述第一数据、所述D2D BSR和媒体接入控制信道单元MAC CE，则确定先发送所述第一数据和D2D BSR，发送模块，用于当所述处理模块确定先发送所述第一数据时，向所述eNodeB发送所述第一数据；或者用于当所述处理模块确定先发送所述第一数据和D2D BSR，向所述eNodeB发送所述第一数据和D2D BSR。
结合第五方面，在第五方面第一种可能实现方式中，所述MAC CE包括需要向所述eNodeB发送的BSR或功率余量报告。
结合第五方面或第五方面第一种可能实现方式，在第五方面的第二种方式中，所述D2D BSR为非Padding的BSR。
结合第五方面的第二种可能实现方式，在第五方面的第三种可能实现方式中，所述处理模块还用于确定所述第一数据传输资源能够容纳所述第一数据，且发送所述第一数据和MAC CE后还存在空闲资源；
所述发送模块，还用于在所述处理模块确定的所述空闲资源上发送Padding D2D BSR。
第六方面，提供了一种资源请求的方法，包括：第一用户设备UE接收所述第一UE与演进基站eNodeB进行通信的资源配置信息；所述第一UE 确定需要向第二UE发送的数据；所述第一UE确定需要发送的D2D传输资源指示；所述第一UE在所述资源配置信息所对应的资源上向所述eNodeB发送携带所述D2D传输资源指示的资源调度请求SR，所述D2D传输资源指示用于请求所述eNodeB为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源；所述第一UE接收用于向第二UE发送数据的D2D传输资源的信息，所述D2D传输资源的信息为所述eNodeB根据所述D2D传输资源指示所分配的；所述第一UE在所述D2D传输资源上向所述第二UE发送数据。
结合第六方面，在第六方面第一种可能实现方式中，所述第一UE接收资源配置信息包括：
所述第一UE接收设备到设备物理调度请求信道D2D PSRCH资源配置信息，所述D2D PSRCH资源用于所述第一UE与eNodeB进行通信。
结合第六方面或者第六方面的第一种可能实现方式，在第六方面第二种可能实现方式中，所述第一UE确定需要发送的D2D传输资源指示，包括：
所述第一UE根据发送所述数据所需要的资源信息与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定需要发送的D2D传输资源指示。
结合第六方面第二种可能实现方式，在第六方面第三种可能实现方式中，所述第一UE根据所述数据的信息与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定需要发送的D2D传输资源指示，包括：所述第一UE根据需要发送D2D数据量的大小与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定需要发送的D2D传输资源指示；或者所述第一UE根据需要发送D2D传输数据的消息类型与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定发送的D2D传输资源指示；或者所述第一UE根据需要发送D2D数据消息的优先级与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定发送的D2D传输资源指示；或者所述第一UE根据需要发D2D送数据的业务类型与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定发送的D2D传输资源指示；或者所述第一UE根据需要发送D2D数据的逻辑信道与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定发送的D2D传输资源指示；或者所述第一UE根据需要发送D2D数据的逻辑信道组与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定发送的D2D传输资源指示。
结合第六方面及第六方面第一种至第三种任一可能实现方式，所述第六方面第四种可能实现方式，所述第一UE根据所述数据的信息确定需要发送D2D SR的内容之前，还包括：所述第一UE获取预配置的数据信息与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系。
第七方面，提供了一种资源请求方法，包括：用户设备UE获取演进基站eNodeB分配的第一数据传输资源和第二数据传输资源，所述第一传输资源用于所述UE与其他UE之间通信，所述第二传输资源用于所述UE与所述eNodeB之间进行通信；如果所述第一数据传输资源能够容纳全部设备到设备D2D数据，则所述UE构建不包含D2D缓存状态报告BSR的媒体接入控制协议数据单元MAC PDU；所述UE在所述第二数据传输资源上发送所述MAC PDU。
结合第七方面，在第七方面第一种可能实现方式中，所述D2D BSR为非Padding的BSR。
结合第七方面第一种可能实现方式中，所述方法还包括如果所述第二数据传输资源能够容纳所述UE向所述eNodeB发送的全部数据，且所述UE向所述eNodeB发送全部D2D数据和MAC CE后还存在空闲资源，则所述UE采用所述空闲资源发送Padding D2D BSR。
第八方面，提供了一种资源请求的方法，包括：用户设备UE确定设备到设备D2D缓存状态报告BSR已经被触发；所述UE获取演进基站eNodeB分配的第一数据传输资源，所述第一数据传输资源用于UE与所述eNodeB之间进行通信；如果所述第一数据传输资源能够容纳第一数据，所述第一数据为所述UE需要向所述eNodeB发送的全部数据，且确定不能同时容纳所述第一数据和D2D BSR，则所述UE取消D2D BSR的发送状态；或者如果所述第一数据传输资源能够容纳所述第一数据，且不能够容纳所述第一数据和所述D2D BSR，则所述UE先发送所述第一数据；或者如果所述第一数据传输资源能够容纳所述第一数据和所述D2D BSR，且第一数据传输资源不能够容纳所述第一数据、所述D2D BSR和媒体接入控制信道单元MAC CE，则所述UE先发送所述第一数据和D2D BSR。
结合第八方面，在第八方面第一种可能实现方式中，所述MAC CE包括所述UE需要向所述eNodeB发送的BSR或功率余量报告。
结合第八方面或第八方面第一种可能实现方式中，在第八方面第二种可能实现方式中，所述D2D BSR为非Padding的BSR。
结合第八方面的第一种可能实现方式，在第八方面第二种可能实现方式中，所述方法还包括：如果所述第一数据传输资源能够容纳所述第一数据，则所述UE将发送所述第一数据和MAC CE后还存在空闲资源，则所述UE用所述空闲资源发送Padding D2D BSR。
第九方面，提供了一种资源请求方的方法，包括：演进基站eNodeB分配第一用户设备UE与所述eNodeB进行通信的资源配置信息；所述eNodeB向所述第一UE发送所述资源配置信息；所述eNodeB接收所述第一UE在所述资源配置信息所对应的资源上发送的资源调度请求SR，所述SR携带设备到设备D2D传输资源指示；所述eNodeB根据所述D2D传输资源指示为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源，所述D2D传输资源用于所述第一UE向第二UE发送数据；
所述eNodeB向所述第一UE发送所述D2D传输资源的信息。
结合第九方面，在第九方面第一种可能实现方式中，所述eNodeB向所述第一UE发送所述资源配置信息，包括：所述eNodeB向所述第一UE发送设备到设备物理调度请求信道D2D PSRCH资源配置信息，所述D2D PSRCH资源用于所述第一UE与所述eNodeB进行通信。
结合第九方面和第九方面第一种可能实现方式，在第九方面第二种可能实现方式中，所述eNodeB根据所述D2D传输资源指示为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源，包括：所述eNodeB根据所述D2D传输资源指示与第一UE发送所述数据所需要资源信息的对应关系，为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源的信息。
结合第九方面第二种可能实现方式，第九方面第三种可能实现方式中，所述D2D传输资源指示与第一UE发送所述数据所需要资源信息的对应关系包括：D2D传输资源指示所与述第一UE需要发送D2D数据量的大小的对应关系；或者D2D传输资源指示与所述第一UE需要发送D2D传输数据的消息类型的对应关系；或者D2D传输资源指示与所述第一UE需要发送D2D数据消息的优先级的对应关系；或者D2D传输资源指示与所述第 一UE需要发D2D送数据的业务类型的对应关系；或者D2D传输资源指示与所述第一UE需要发送D2D数据的逻辑信道的对应关系；或者D2D传输资源指示与所述第一UE需要发送D2D数据的逻辑信道组的对应关系。
结合第九方面或第九方面第一种至第三种任一可能实现方式，在第九方面第四种方式中，所述方法还包括：所述eNodeB为所第一UE预配置所述数据信息与D2D传输资源指示信息的对应关系。
基于上述技术方案，本发明实施例提供了一种传输资源请求方法，第一UE通过确定需要发送的设备到设备D2D传输资源指示，并向eNodeB发送所述所述D2D传输资源指示，所述D2D传输资源指示用于请求所述eNodeB为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源，以使得所述eNodeB根据接收到D2D传输资源指示为UE分配传输资源，省略了现有技术中eNodeB需要向第一UE发送上行授权，第一UE再向eNodeB发送上BSR的流程，进而节省了eNodeB与UE之间传输资源开销，也避免第一UE向eNodeB请求传输资源过长的问题，降低调度时延。
基于上述技术方案，本发明实施例提供了一种传输资源请求方法，如果所述第一数据传输资源能够容纳全部设备到设备D2D数据，则UE构建不包含D2D缓存状态报告BSR的媒体接入控制协议数据单元MAC PDU，从而UE向eNodeB直接发送MAC PDU，不需要向eNodeB发送D2D BSR，省略了现有技术中eNodeB需要向UE发送上行授权，UE再向eNodeB发送上BSR的流程，进而节省了eNodeB与UE之间传输资源开销，也避免UE向eNodeB请求上行数据数据资源传输资源过长的问题，降低调度时延。
基于上述技术方案，本发明实施例提供了一种传输资源请求方法，UE确定设备到设备D2D缓存状态报告BSR已经被触发，所述UE获取演进基站eNodeB分配的D2eNodeB数据传输资源，所述UE根据D2eNodeB数据传输资源对数据信息的容纳情况确定BSR的处理方式，节省了eNodeB与UE之间传输资源开销，也避免UE向eNodeB请求上行数据数据资源传输资源过长的问题，降低调度时延。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案，下面将对本发明实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面所描述的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1示出现有技术中UE1请求上行数据传输资源示意性流程图；
图2示出了本发明实施例的一种应用场景的网络结构示意图；
图3示出了根据本发明实施例的一种传输资源装置的结构示意图；
图4示出了根据本发明实施例的另一种传输资源装置的结构示意图；
图5示出了根据本发明实施例的一种传输资源系统的结构示意图；
图6示出了根据本发明实施例的另一种传输资源系统的结构示意图；
图7示出了根据本发明实施例的另一种传输资源系统的结构示意图；
图8示出了本发明实施例的一种传输资源请求方法的示意性流程图；
图9示出了本发明实施例的另一种传输资源请求方法的示意性流程图；
图10示出了本发明实施例的另一种传输资源请求方法的示意性流程图；
图11示出了本发明实施例的另一种传输资源请求方法的示意性流程图；
图12示出了根据本发明实施例的一种传输资源请求方法的示意性流程图；
图13示出了根据本发明实施例另一种传输资源请求方法的示意性流程图；
图14示出了根据本发明实施例另一种传输资源请求方法的示意性流程图；
图15示出了根据本发明实施例的一种传输资源请求方法的示意性流程图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进 行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明的一部分实施例，而不是全部实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都应属于本发明保护的范围。
在图1所示的请求上行数据传输资源的方法中，应理解，调度请求SR是使用物理上行控制信道(physical uplink control channel，PUCCH)来发送的，所使用的格式是format 1，只表示UE有数据传输，并没有携带任何更多的其他辅助信息。
还应理解，BSR上报时，为了减少BSR本身占用的传输资源开销，可以以逻辑信道(Logical Channel，LCH)或逻辑信道组(Logical Channel Group，LCG)为单位进行上报，一个LCG可以包括至少两个逻辑信道(Logical Channel，LCH)，即UE上报的数据量至少两个逻辑信道(Logical Channel，LCH)的总量，eNodeB收到BSR后并不知道每个LCH的准确数量，并且，通常不同的LCH具有不同的优先级，eNodeB仅通过BSR是不能准确判断不同优先级的数据量信息，因此，在调度时，eNodeB无法进行准确的参考，从而影响调度的性能。
图2示出了本发明实施例的一种应用场景的网络结构示意图，如图2所示，该通信系统中至少包括两个UE和一个eNodeB，其中UE与eNodeB之间通过Uu口通信，UE与UE之间通过Uv口通信。
具体而言，在车辆通信的场景中，车辆通信消息频繁，如图1所示，每100至300米就会发送一个车辆通信消息，在车辆较多情况下，比如：200辆车，大概每1ms就有两辆车需要发送安全消息，如果采用上述调度方式，Uu接口开销较大，而且部分车辆通信消息要求传输的时延要低于10ms，而上述资源请求的时延在17.5ms左右，不满足低时延要求的车辆通信需求。
应理解，本发明中提到的基站，可以是长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统的基站，即eNodeB，也可以是通用移动通讯系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System，UMTS)系统的基站，还可以其它系统的基站，本发明实施例以eNodeB为例进行说明，但是这仅是本发明举的例子，本发明包括并不限于此。
还应理解，本发明中的UE可以为手机，智能终端，多媒体设备，流媒体设备或车辆等等，为了描述方便，本发明实施中统称为UE，但本发明包括并不限于此。
图3示出了根据本发明实施例的一种传输资源装置的结构示意图，该装置可以用于执行下述图8和图12所示方法的实施例，该装置包括：
接收模块301，用于接收与演进基站eNodeB进行通信的资源配置信息。
处理模块302，用于确定需要向用户设备UE发送的数据。
所述处理模块302，用于确定需要发送的设备到设备D2D传输资源指示。
发送模块303，用于在所述接收模块301接收的所述资源配置信息所对应的资源上向所述eNodeB发送携带所述处理模块302确定的D2D传输资源指示的资源调度请求SR，所述D2D传输资源指示用于请求所述eNodeB分配D2D传输资源。
所述接收模块301，用于接收D2D传输资源的信息，所述D2D传输资源用于向所述UE发送数据，所述D2D传输资源的信息为所述eNodeB根据所述处理模块302确定的所述D2D传输资源指示分配的。
所述发送模块303，用于在所述接收模块301接收的D2D传输资源的信息所对应的D2D传输资源上向所述UE发送所述处理模块302确定的所述数据。
具体的，所述接收模块301具体用于接收设备到设备物理调度请求信道D2D PSRCH资源配置信息，所述D2D PSRCH资源用于与所述eNodeB进行通信。
其中，所述处理模块302具体用于根据发送所述数据所需要的资源信息与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定需要发送的D2D传输资源指示。
其中，所述处理模块302具体用于：
根据需要发送D2D数据量的大小与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定需要发送的D2D传输资源指示；或者
根据需要发送D2D传输数据的消息类型与D2D传输资源指示的对应关 系，确定发送的D2D传输资源指示；或者
根据需要发送D2D送数据的业务类型与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定发送的D2D传输资源指示；或者
根据需要发送D2D数据的逻辑信道与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定发送的D2D传输资源指示；或者
根据需要发送D2D数据的逻辑信道组与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定发送的D2D传输资源指示。
进一步，所述处理模块还可以用于获取预配置的发送所述数据所需要的资源信息与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系。
需要特别说明的是，本发明实施例中的接收模块可以为接收器，处理模块可以为处理器，发送模块可以为发射器。
基于上述技术方案，本发明实施例提供了一种传输资源请求方法，第一UE通过确定需要发送的设备到设备D2D传输资源指示，并向eNodeB发送所述所述D2D传输资源指示，所述D2D传输资源指示用于请求所述eNodeB为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源，以使得所述eNodeB根据接收到D2D传输资源指示为UE分配传输资源，省略了现有技术中eNodeB需要向第一UE发送上行授权，第一UE再向eNodeB发送上BSR的流程，进而节省了eNodeB与UE之间传输资源开销，也避免第一UE向eNodeB请求传输资源过长的问题，降低调度时延。
图4示出了根据本发明实施例的另一种传输资源装置的结构示意图，需要特别说明的是图4所示的装置实施例可以用于执行图11和图12所示的方法实施例，该装置包括：
处理模块401，用于分配与第一UE进行通信的资源配置信息；
发送模块402，用于向所述第一UE发送所述处理模块401分配的所述资源配置信息；
接收模块403，用于接收所述第一UE在所述资源配置信息所对应的资源上发送的资源调度请求SR，所述SR携带D2D传输资源指示；
所述处理模块401，用于根据所述接收模块403接收的D2D传输资源指示为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源，所述D2D传输资源用于所述第一 UE向第二UE发送数据；
所述发送模块402，用于向所述第一UE发送所述处理模块401分配的所述D2D传输资源的信息。
其中，所述发送模块402具体用于向所述第一UE发送设备到设备物理调度请求信道D2D PSRCH资源配置信息，所述D2D PSRCH资源用于所述与第一UE进行通信。
其中，所述处理模块401具体用于根据所述D2D传输资源指示与第一UE发送所述数据所需要资源信息的对应关系，为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源。
其中，所述处理模块401具体用于：
根据所述D2D传输资源指示所与述第一UE需要发送D2D数据量的大小的对应关系，为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源；或者根据D2D传输资源指示与所述第一UE需要发送D2D传输数据的消息类型的对应关系，为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源；或者根据D2D传输资源指示与所述第一UE需要发送D2D数据消息的优先级的对应关系，为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源；或者根据D2D传输资源指示与所述第一UE需要发D2D送数据的业务类型的对应关系，为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源；或者根据D2D传输资源指示与所述第一UE需要发送D2D数据的逻辑信道的对应关系，为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源；或者根据D2D传输资源指示与所述第一UE需要发送D2D数据的逻辑信道组的对应关系，为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源。
进一步，所述处理模块401还可以用于为所第一UE预配置所述数据信息与D2D传输资源指示信息的对应关系。
基于上述技术方案，本发明实施例提供了一种传输资源请求方法，第一UE通过确定需要发送的设备到设备D2D传输资源指示，并向eNodeB发送所述所述D2D传输资源指示，所述D2D传输资源指示用于请求所述eNodeB为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源，以使得所述eNodeB根据接收到D2D传输资源指示为UE分配传输资源，省略了现有技术中eNodeB需要向第一UE发送上行授权，第一UE再向eNodeB发送上BSR的流程，进 而节省了eNodeB与UE之间传输资源开销，也避免第一UE向eNodeB请求传输资源过长的问题，降低调度时延。
图5示出了根据本发明实施例的一种传输资源系统的结构示意图，包括：
第一UE10，与第一UE进行通信的演进基站eNodeB11，以及与所述第一UE进行通信的第二UE12。
图6示出了根据本发明实施例的一种传输资源系统的结构示意图，需要特别说明的是图6所述的装置可以用于执行图9和图13所示的方法实施例，该装置包括：
处理模块601，用于获取演进基站eNodeB分配的第一数据传输资源和第二数据传输资源，所述第一传输资源用于与其他UE进行通信，所述第二传输资源用于与所述eNodeB进行通信。
所述处理模块601，用于确定当所述第一数据传输资源能够容纳全部设备到设备D2D数据时，构建不包含D2D缓存状态报告BSR的媒体接入控制协议数据单元MAC PDU。
发送模块602，用于在所述处理模块601获取的第二数据传输资源上发送所述处理模块构造的MAC PDU。
具体的，所述D2D BSR为非Padding的BSR。
进一步，所述处理模块601还用于确定所述第二数据传输资源能够容纳向所述eNodeB发送的全部数据，且所述发送模块602发送所述全部数据和MAC CE后还存在空闲资源。
具体的，所述发送模块602具体用于采用所述处理模块确定的所述空闲资源发送所述Padding D2D BSR。
需要特别说明的是，本发明实施例中的处理模块可以为处理器，发送模块可以发射器。
基于上述技术方案，本发明实施例提供了一种传输资源请求方法，如果所述第一数据传输资源能够容纳全部设备到设备D2D数据，则UE构建不包含D2D缓存状态报告BSR的媒体接入控制协议数据单元MAC PDU，从而UE向eNodeB直接发送MAC PDU，不需要向eNodeB发送D2D BSR， 省略了现有技术中eNodeB需要向UE发送上行授权，UE再向eNodeB发送上BSR的流程，进而节省了eNodeB与UE之间传输资源开销，也避免UE向eNodeB请求上行数据数据资源传输资源过长的问题，降低调度时延。
图7示出了根据本发明实施例的一种传输资源系统的结构示意图，需要特别说明的是图7所示的实施例可以用于执行图10和图15所示的方法实施例，该装置包括：
处理模块701，用于确定设备到设备D2D缓存状态报告BSR已经被触发。
所述处理模块701，用于获取演进基站eNodeB分配的第一数据传输资源，所述第一数据资源用于用户设备UE与所述eNodeB之间进行通信。
所述处理模块701，用于在获取的所述第一数据传输资源能够容纳第一数据，所述第一数据为所述UE需要向所述eNodeB发送的全部数据，且确定不能同时容纳所述第一数据和D2D BSR，则所述UE取消D2D BSR的发送状态；或者用于在获取的所述第一数据传输资源能够容纳所述第一数据，且不能够容纳所述第一数据和所述D2D BSR，则确定先发送所述第一数据；或者用于在所述获取的第一数据传输资源能够容纳所述第一数据和所述D2D BSR，且第一数据传输资源不能够容纳所述第一数据、所述D2D BSR和媒体接入控制信道单元MAC CE，则确定先发送所述第一数据和D2D BSR。
发送模块702，用于当所述处理模块701确定先发送所述第一数据时，向所述eNodeB发送所述第一数据；或者用于当所述处理模块701确定先发送所述第一数据和D2D BSR，向所述eNodeB发送所述第一数据和D2D BSR。
具体的，所述MAC CE包括需要向所述eNodeB发送的BSR或功率余量报告。
具体的，所述D2D BSR为非Padding的BSR。
进一步，所述处理模块701还用于确定所述第一数据传输资源能够容纳所述第一数据，且发送所述第一数据和MAC CE后还存在空闲资源；
所述发送模块702，还用于在所述处理模块确定的所述空闲资源上发送 Padding D2D BSR。
需要特别说明的是，本发明实施例中的处理模块可以处理器，发送模块可以为发射器。
基于上述技术方案，本发明实施例提供了一种传输资源请求方法，UE确定设备到设备D2D缓存状态报告BSR已经被触发，所述UE获取演进基站eNodeB分配的D2eNodeB数据传输资源，所述UE根据D2eNodeB数据传输资源对数据信息的容纳情况确定BSR的处理方式，节省了eNodeB与UE之间传输资源开销，也避免UE向eNodeB请求上行数据数据资源传输资源过长的问题，降低调度时延。
图8示出了本发明实施例的一种传输资源请求方法的示意性流程图，包括：
801、第一用户设备UE接收所述第一UE与演进基站eNodeB进行通信的资源配置信息；
具体的，所述第一UE接收设备到设备物理调度请求信道D2D PSRCH资源配置信息，所述D2D PSRCH资源用于所述第一UE与eNodeB进行通信。
802、所述第一UE确定需要向第二UE发送的数据；
803、所述第一UE确定需要发送的D2D传输资源指示；
其中，所述第一UE根据发送所述数据所需要的资源信息与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定需要发送的D2D传输资源指示，具体包括：
所述第一UE根据需要发送D2D数据量的大小与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定需要发送的D2D传输资源指示；或者
所述第一UE根据需要发送D2D传输数据的消息类型与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定发送的D2D传输资源指示；或者
所述第一UE根据需要发送D2D数据消息的优先级与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定发送的D2D传输资源指示；或者
所述第一UE根据需要发D2D送数据的业务类型与D2D传输资源指示 的对应关系，确定发送的D2D传输资源指示；或者
所述第一UE根据需要发送D2D数据的逻辑信道与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定发送的D2D传输资源指示；或者
所述第一UE根据需要发送D2D数据的逻辑信道组与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定发送的D2D传输资源指示。
804、所述第一UE在所述资源配置信息所对应的资源上向所述eNodeB发送携带所述D2D传输资源指示的资源调度请求SR，所述D2D传输资源指示用于请求所述eNodeB为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源；
进一步，所述第一UE根据所述数据的信息确定需要发送D2D SR的内容之前，所述第一UE可以获取预配置的数据信息与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系。
805、所述第一UE接收用于向第二UE发送数据的D2D传输资源的信息，所述D2D传输资源的信息为所述eNodeB根据所述D2D传输资源指示所分配的；
806、所述第一UE在所述D2D传输资源上向所述第二UE发送数据。
基于上述技术方案，本发明实施例提供了一种传输资源请求方法，第一UE通过确定需要发送的设备到设备D2D传输资源指示，并向eNodeB发送所述所述D2D传输资源指示，所述D2D传输资源指示用于请求所述eNodeB为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源，以使得所述eNodeB根据接收到D2D传输资源指示为UE分配传输资源，省略了现有技术中eNodeB需要向第一UE发送上行授权，第一UE再向eNodeB发送上BSR的流程，进而节省了eNodeB与UE之间传输资源开销，也避免第一UE向eNodeB请求传输资源过长的问题，降低调度时延。
图9示出了本发明实施例的一种传输资源请求方法的示意性流程图，包括：
901、用户设备UE获取演进基站eNodeB分配的第一数据传输资源和第二数据传输资源，所述第一传输资源用于所述UE与其他UE之间通信， 所述第二传输资源用于所述UE与所述eNodeB之间进行通信；
902、如果所述第一数据传输资源能够容纳全部设备到设备D2D数据，则所述UE构建不包含D2D缓存状态报告BSR的媒体接入控制协议数据单元MAC PDU；
其中，所述D2D BSR为非Padding的BSR。
903、所述UE在所述第二数据传输资源上发送所述MAC PDU。
可选的，904、如果所述第二数据传输资源能够容纳所述UE向所述eNodeB发送的全部数据，且所述UE向所述eNodeB发送全部D2D数据和MAC CE后还存在空闲资源，则所述UE采用所述空闲资源发送Padding D2D BSR。
基于上述技术方案，本发明实施例提供了一种传输资源请求方法，如果所述第一数据传输资源能够容纳全部设备到设备D2D数据，则UE构建不包含D2D缓存状态报告BSR的媒体接入控制协议数据单元MAC PDU，从而UE向eNodeB直接发送MAC PDU，不需要向eNodeB发送D2D BSR，省略了现有技术中eNodeB需要向UE发送上行授权，UE再向eNodeB发送上BSR的流程，进而节省了eNodeB与UE之间传输资源开销，也避免UE向eNodeB请求上行数据数据资源传输资源过长的问题，降低调度时延。
图10示出了本发明实施例的一种传输资源请求方法的示意性流程图，包括：
1001、用户设备UE确定设备到设备D2D缓存状态报告BSR已经被触发；
1002、所述UE获取演进基站eNodeB分配的第一数据传输资源，所述第一数据传输资源用于UE与所述eNodeB之间进行通信；
1003、如果所述第一数据传输资源能够容纳第一数据，所述第一数据为所述UE需要向所述eNodeB发送的全部数据，且确定不能同时容纳所述第一数据和D2D BSR，则所述UE取消D2D BSR的发送状态；或者如果所述第一数据传输资源能够容纳所述第一数据，且不能够容纳所述第一数据和所述D2D BSR，则所述UE先发送所述第一数据；或者如果所述第一数 据传输资源能够容纳所述第一数据和所述D2D BSR，且第一数据传输资源不能够容纳所述第一数据、所述D2D BSR和媒体接入控制信道单元MAC CE，则所述UE先发送所述第一数据和D2D BSR。
其中，所述MAC CE包括所述UE需要向所述eNodeB发送的BSR或功率余量报告。
其中，所述D2D BSR为非Padding的BSR。
可选的，如果所述第一数据传输资源能够容纳所述第一数据，则所述UE将发送所述第一数据和MAC CE后还存在空闲资源，则所述UE用所述空闲资源发送Padding D2D BSR。
基于上述技术方案，本发明实施例提供了一种传输资源请求方法，UE确定设备到设备D2D缓存状态报告BSR已经被触发，所述UE获取演进基站eNodeB分配的D2eNodeB数据传输资源，所述UE根据D2eNodeB数据传输资源对数据信息的容纳情况确定BSR的处理方式，节省了eNodeB与UE之间传输资源开销，也避免UE向eNodeB请求上行数据数据资源传输资源过长的问题，降低调度时延。
图11示出了本发明实施例的一种传输资源请求方法的示意性流程图，包括：
1101、演进基站eNodeB分配第一用户设备UE与所述eNodeB进行通信的资源配置信息；
1102、所述eNodeB向所述第一UE发送所述资源配置信息；
具体的，所述eNodeB向所述第一UE发送设备到设备物理调度请求信道D2D PSRCH资源配置信息，所述D2D PSRCH资源用于所述第一UE与所述eNodeB进行通信。
1103、所述eNodeB接收所述第一UE在所述资源配置信息所对应的资源上发送的资源调度请求SR，所述SR携带设备到设备D2D传输资源指示；
1104、所述eNodeB根据所述D2D传输资源指示为所述第一UE分配 D2D传输资源，所述D2D传输资源用于所述第一UE向第二UE发送数据；
其中，所述eNodeB根据所述D2D传输资源指示与第一UE发送所述数据所需要资源信息的对应关系，为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源的信息。
具体的，所述D2D传输资源指示与第一UE发送所述数据所需要资源信息的对应关系包括：
D2D传输资源指示所与述第一UE需要发送D2D数据量的大小的对应关系；或者
D2D传输资源指示与所述第一UE需要发送D2D传输数据的消息类型的对应关系；或者
D2D传输资源指示与所述第一UE需要发送D2D数据消息的优先级的对应关系；或者
D2D传输资源指示与所述第一UE需要发D2D送数据的业务类型的对应关系；或者
D2D传输资源指示与所述第一UE需要发送D2D数据的逻辑信道的对应关系；或者
D2D传输资源指示与所述第一UE需要发送D2D数据的逻辑信道组的对应关系。
1105、所述eNodeB向所述第一UE发送所述D2D传输资源的信息。
可选的，所述eNodeB还可以为所第一UE预配置所述数据信息与D2D传输资源指示信息的对应关系。
基于上述技术方案，本发明实施例提供了一种传输资源请求方法，第一UE通过确定需要发送的设备到设备D2D传输资源指示，并向eNodeB发送所述所述D2D传输资源指示，所述D2D传输资源指示用于请求所述eNodeB为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源，以使得所述eNodeB根据接收到D2D传输资源指示为UE分配传输资源，省略了现有技术中eNodeB需 要向第一UE发送上行授权，第一UE再向eNodeB发送上BSR的流程，进而节省了eNodeB与UE之间传输资源开销，也避免第一UE向eNodeB请求传输资源过长的问题，降低调度时延。
图12示出了根据本发明实施例的一种传输资源请求方法的示意性流程图，该方法可以应用在图2所示的应用场景中，也可以应用在其他场景中，本发明在此并不作限制，该方法包括：
1201、eNodeB向UE1发送D2D PSRCH资源配置信息。
其中，所述D2D PSRCH资源用于所述第一UE与eNodeB进行通信。
1202、UE1根据需要发送数据的信息与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定需要发送的D2D传输资源指示。
需要特别说明的是，需要发送数据信息与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系可以是eNodeB预配置给UE1的，也可以是基站配置后通知UE1的，也可以是在UE内部静态配置的，本发明对数据信息与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系的获取方式不做限定。
具体的，UE1根据需要传输数据的接口与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定需要发送D2D传输资源指示，如表1所示：
UE1需要传输数据的接口 D2D传输资源指示
请求UE到eNodeB的传输资源 0
请求UE到其他UE的D2D传输资源 1
表1
具体的，UE1可以根据需要传输的D2D数据量与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定发送的D2D传输资源指示，如表2所示：
UE1需要传输的D2D的数据量 D2D传输资源指示
D2D缓存的数据量<＝100字节 00
100字节<D2D缓存的数据量<＝200字节 01
200字节<D2D缓存的数据量<＝300字节 10
300字节<D2D缓存的数据量 11
表2
具体的，UE1可以根据需要发送传输D2D数据的消息类型与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定发送D2D传输资源指示，如表3所示：
UE1需要传输的D2D的消息类型 D2D传输资源指示
V2V CAM High Frequency Message 00
V2V CAM Low Frequency Message 01
V2V DENM Message 10
表3
具体的，所述UE1根据需要传输D2D消息类型的优先级与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定发送D2D传输资源指示，如表4所示：
UE1需要传输的D2D的消息优先级 D2D传输资源指示
高优先级D2D消息 00
中优先级D2D消息 01
低优先级D2D消息 10
表4
具体的，UE1可以根据需要传输的D2D消息所需额外资源量与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定发送D2D传输资源指示，如表5所示：
UE1需要传输的D2D的消息所需额外资源量 D2D传输资源指示
当前资源不足，需要额外请求100Bytes 00
当前资源不足，需要额外请求200Bytes 01
当前资源不足，需要额外请求300Bytes 10
当前资源不足，需要额外请求400Bytes 11
表5
具体的，UE1可以根据需要传输D2D的业务类型与D2D传输资源指示对应关系，确定D2D传输资源指示，如表6所示：
Figure PCTCN2014095837-appb-000001
表6
具体的，UE1需要根据需要传输的D2D的消息类型与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定发送D2D传输资源指示，如表7所示：
Figure PCTCN2014095837-appb-000002
表7
具体的，UE1可以根需要传输D2D消息的逻辑信道与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定发送D2D传输资源指示，如表9所示：
UE1需要传输的D2D的消息逻辑信道 D2D传输资源指示
逻辑信道1 00
逻辑信道2 01
逻辑信道3 10
逻辑信道4 11
表9
具体的，UE1可以根据需要发送D2D数据的逻辑信道组与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定发送D2D传输资源指示，如表10所示：
UE1需要传输的D2D的消息逻辑信道组 D2D传输资源指示
逻辑信道组1 00
逻辑信道组2 01
逻辑信道组3 10
逻辑信道组4 11
表10
1203、UE1根据所述D2D PSRCH资源配置信息向所述eNodeB发送确定的D2D传输资源指示。
具体而言，UE1上有D2D数据到达后，在满足一定条件时会触发D2D BSR，如果UE1不存在发送D2D BSR的上行传输资源，则会触发D2D SR，如果UE1存在发送D2D SR的传输资源，则在对应的D2D SR传输资源上向eNodeB发送D2D SR，该D2D SR的发送代表UE1缓存了上行数据，且触发了D2D BSR，需要eNodeB分配D2D传输资源用于发送该上行数据。
其中，所述D2D SR用于向基站请求D2D传输资源，所述D2D传输资源用于UE1向UE2发送数据。
其中，D2D PSRCH资源配置信息包括下述至少一项：
—PSRCH的时频资源位置信息，具体可以包括PSRCH子帧位置、PSRCH的物理资源块位置、PSRCH的资源配置周期和配置周期内的资源偏移量等至少一种。
—PSRCH的时域资源位置信息和PSRCH的频域资源位置信息。
—PSRCH的无线子帧信息和PSRCH的子载波位置信息。
—PSRCH的无线子帧信息和PSRCH的物理资源块位置信息。
—PSRCH的无线资源索引信息。
—PSRCH的无线子帧信息、PSRCH的子载波位置信息和配置周期。
—PSRCH的无线子帧信息、PSRCH的物理资源块位置信息和配置周期。
—PSRCH的无线资源索引信息和配置周期。
—PSRCH的配置周期、配置周期内的子帧偏移和频域资源位置信息。
—PSRCH的配置周期、配置周期内的子帧偏移和子载波位置信息。
—PSRCH的配置周期、配置周期内的子帧偏移和物理资源块位置信息。
需要特别说明的是，上述列举的D2D PSRCH资源配置信息仅是本发明实施例所举的例子，本发明中的D2D PSRCH资源配置信息包括并不限于上述表述。
1204、eNodeB接收到所述D2D传输资源指示后，根据所述D2D传输资源指示为所述UE1分配传输资源。
具体的，所述eNodeB根据所述D2D传输资源指示为所述UE1分配传输资源具体采用下述任一方式：
方式二，如果所述D2D传输资源指示用于为该D2D传输资源指示对应的传输接口请求传输资源，则所述eNodeB为所述UE1分配特定传输接口资源。
具体的，可以参见表1，通过对不同D2D传输资源指示确定UE1需要传输数据的接口。
方式三，如果所述D2D传输资源指示用于标识数据量的大小，则所述eNodeB根据所述D2D传输资源指示标识的数据量为所述UE1分配传输资源。
例如，表2中，如果eNodeB接收的D2D传输资源指示为01，则指示UE缓存的数据量的范围为100～200字节，eNodeB可以为所述UE1分配不低于100字节、且不高于200字节的D2D传输资源给UE1。
如果eNodeB分配的D2D传输资源不足以传输全部D2D数据，则UE仅按照eNodeB所分配的D2D传输资源所能容纳的数据量大小传输D2D数据。
方式四，如果所述D2D传输资源指示用于标识缓存消息的类型，则所述eNodeB根据所述D2D传输资源指示所标识缓存消息的类型为所述UE1分配传输资源。
具体的，可以参见表2，通过D2D传输资源指示标识缓存消息的类型为所述UE1分配所述消息的类型所对应的传输资源，例如，如果D2D传输资源指示为00，则表示当前待发送的消息为V2V CAM(Cooperative Awareness Message，协作感知消息)中的High Frequency Message消息，而发送V2V CAM中的High Frequency Message消息的传输资源范围在100～150字节，则eNodeB可以根据该V2V CAM中的High Frequency Message消息的类型为所述UE1分配可以传输大于等于150字节数据的传输资源。
又如，如表3所示，如果当前D2D传输资源指示为01，则表示当前待发送的消息为V2V CAM中的Low Frequency Message，通常发送V2V CAM中的Low Frequency Message消息需要500～700字节的传输资源，则eNodeB可以根据该V2V CAM中的Low Frequency Message消息为UE1分配700字节的传输资源。
方式五，如果所述D2D传输资源指示用于标识需要发送消息的优先级， 则所述eNodeB根据所述D2D传输资源指示所标识的优先级为所述UE1分配传输资源。
具体的，可以参见表4，通过所述D2D传输资源指示标识的发送消息的优先级为所述UE分配传输资源，如当D2D传输资源指示为00时，则表示当前待发送消息的优先级最高，则eNodeB可以根据该D2D传输资源指示优先为该UE1分配传输资源。
方式六，如果所述D2D传输资源指示用于标识需要额外请求的资源量，则所述eNodeB根据所述D2D传输资源指示所标识的额外请求资源量的大小为UE1分配传输资源。
需要特别说明的是，eNodeB可以为UE1配置半静态资源，对于所述UE1来说，可以周期性的使用半静态配置的资源，但是数据包的大小是可变的，因此UE1需要发送数据包的大小并不固定，就会出现半静态资源不足以发送缓存数据的情况，因此，在这种情况下，可以采用方式六来分配传输资源。
具体的，可以参见表5，通过D2D传输资源指示为所述UE1分配所述额外请求资源量，例如，当所述D2D传输资源指示为00时，用于指示所述额外请求的资源量为100字节，则所述eNodeB可以为所述UE1分配100字节的传输资源。
方式七，如果所述D2D传输资源指示用于标识业务的类型，则所述eNodeB根据D2D传输资源指示所标识业务类型为所述UE1分配传输资源。
具体的，可以参见表6，通过不同D2D传输资源指示为所述UE1分配所述业务类型所对应的传输资源，如，当D2D传输资源为00时，则表示当前待发送业务为安全业务，则eNodeB可以根据该D2D传输资源指示的业务类型为该UE1分配传输资源。
需要特别说明的是，上述D2D传输资源指示可以由基站为用户设备配置，也可以能通过系统广播通知，也可以预先配置在用户设备中，这些配 置方式仅是本发明所举的例子，本发明包括并不限于此，只要能获知D2D传输资源指示所代表的内容都属于本发明的保护范围，在此不再赘述。
1205、eNodeB向所述UE1发送D2D数据传输资源调度信息。
可选的，该调度信息中还可以包含UE1向UE2发送D2D数据的调度控制信息的资源。
1206、所述UE1向所述UE2发送数据。
可选的，所述UE1向所述UE2发送传输数据的调度控制信息。
基于上述技术方案，本发明实施例提供了一种传输资源请求方法，第一UE通过确定需要发送的设备到设备D2D传输资源指示，并向eNodeB发送所述所述D2D传输资源指示，所述D2D传输资源指示用于请求所述eNodeB为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源，以使得所述eNodeB根据接收到D2D传输资源指示为UE分配传输资源，省略了现有技术中eNodeB需要向第一UE发送上行授权，第一UE再向eNodeB发送上BSR的流程，进而节省了eNodeB与UE之间传输资源开销，也避免第一UE向eNodeB请求传输资源过长的问题，降低调度时延。
图13示出了根据本发明实施例另一种传输资源请求方法的示意性流程图，包括:
首先，需要特别说明的，D2eNodeB传输资源是指UE与基站进行数据传输时所需的资源。
1301、eNodeB为UE1配置需要传输的D2D消息类型与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系。
可选的，D2D消息类型与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系可以如表7所示：
Figure PCTCN2014095837-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2014095837-appb-000004
表7
1302、eNodeB向UE1发送D2D PSRCH资源配置信息，所述D2D PSRCH资源配置信息中包含D2D消息类型与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系。
1303、当UE1中产生低时延消息或紧急的D2D消息，UE触发D2D BSR和D2D SR，UE1在D2D PSRCH传输资源上发送D2D传输资源指示，其中当D2D传输资源指示为0时，执行流程一；或者，当UE1中产生非低时延或非紧急的D2D消息，UE触发D2D BSR和D2D SR，UE1在D2D SR传输资源上发送D2D SR信息，其中D2D传输资源指示为1，执行流程二：
具体的，流程一可以包括：
1304、当eNodeB接收到UE1发送的D2D SR，且D2D传输资源指示为0时，则eNodeB确认所述UE1缓存了低时延消息或紧急消息需要发送，并且需要至少分配300字节D2D传输资源才能够满足所述低时延消息或紧急消息的传输需求。
1305、eNodeB判断当前是否能够为该UE1分配足够的传输资源，用于发送所述低时延消息或紧急消息。
具体的，eNodeB可以根据当前负载情况判断是否能够为所述UE分配足够的传输资源，该传输资源用于发送所述低时延消息或紧急消息。
1306、如果步骤1305的判断结果为是，则eNodeB为UE分配足够发送所述低时延消息或紧急消息的传输资源，eNodeB向UE发送调度资源分配消息，所述调度资源分配消息中指示了分配给该UE的传输资源信息；或者，如果步骤1305的判断结果为否，则eNodeB为该UE分配发送D2D BSR的传输资源，eNodeB发送调度资源分配消息给UE，调度资源分配消息中指示了分配给该UE的D2D BSR的传输资源信息。
具体的，eNodeB将优先于其他业务为该UE1请求分配发送低时延消 息和紧急消息的传输资源。
1307、UE1接收到eNodeB发送的D2eNodeB调度资源分配消息，并获得D2eNodeB调度资源分配消息所指示的D2eNodeB传输资源。
1308、UE1组装向eNodeB发送的MAC PDU时，UE1判断所获取的D2D传输资源是否足够将所述紧急消息或低时延消息发送完成。
1309、如果所述UE1确定在所获取的D2D传输资源足够将所述紧急消息或低时延消息发送完成，则UE取消触发D2D BSR，或者如果所述UE1确定获取的D2D传输资源足够将所述紧急消息或低时延消息发送完成，则所述UE1报告D2D BSR为0值；或者，所述UE确定在当前传输时间间隔内所获得的传输资源不够将所述紧急消息或低时延消息发送完成，则所述UE将紧急消息缓存信息所对应的D2D BSR复用在UE向eNodeB发送的MAC PDU中。
1310、UE1将所述MAC PDU发送给eNodeB。
具体的，如图14所示，流程二包括：
1304a、当eNodeB接收到UE1发送的D2D SR，且D2D传输资源指示为1时，根据UE1需要传输的D2D的消息类型和D2D传输资源指示对应关系，eNodeB判断该UE1当前需要发送D2D非低时延消息或D2D非紧急消息。
1305a、eNodeB为该UE1分配传输资源，该传输资源用于发送D2D BSR。
1306a、eNodeB发送调度资源分配消息给UE1，该调度资源分配消息中指示了分配给UE1的D2eNodeB传输资源信息。
1307a、UE1接收到eNodeB发送的调度资源分配消息，并获得调度资源分配消息所指示的D2eNodeB传输资源。
1308a、UE1组装UE向eNodeB发送的MAC PDU时，UE1判断所获得的D2D传输资源是否能足够将所述非低时延消息或非紧急消息发送，或 所述非低时延消息或非紧急消息是否已经发送完成。
1309a、如果步骤608a的判断结果为是，则UE1取消触发D2D BSR，或报告D2D BSR为0值；或者，如果步骤608a的判断结果为否，则UE1将非低时延消息或非紧急消息缓存数据量对应的D2D BSR复用在该MAC PDU中。
1310a、UE1复用完该MAC PDU后，将该MAC PDU发送给eNodeB。
基于上述技术方案，本发明实施例的一种传输资源请求方法，eNodeB根据D2D传输资源指示为UE1分配传输资源，当传输资源足够的情况下，UE1省略或取消发送D2D BSR，节省了eNodeB与UE之间传输资源开销，也避免E1向eNodeB请求上行数据数据资源传输资源过长的问题，降低调度时延。
本发明实施例的另一种可实现方式，可以参见表9，eNodeB也可以依据逻辑信道与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，获知UE需要发送消息的紧急程度，具体的，eNodeB可以预先设定逻辑信道优先级与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，或者通过协议规定逻辑信道组优先级与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，具体的流程和有益效果可以参照图13所示的实施例，在此不再赘述。
本发明实施例的另一种可实现方式，可以参见图13，eNodeB也可以依据逻辑信道组与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，获知UE需要发送消息的紧急程度，具体的，eNodeB可以预先设定逻辑信道组优先级与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，或者通过协议规定逻辑信道组优先级与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，具体的流程和有益效果可以参照图13所示的实施例，在此不再赘述。
本发明实施例的另一种可实现方式，按照上述配置，在具体实现中不一定要配置多个逻辑信道组或逻辑信道与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，而是可以配置至少一个逻辑信道组或逻辑信道与D2D传输资源指示的对应 关系，如表11所示：
UE1需要传输的D2D的消息逻辑信道组 D2D传输资源指示
逻辑信道组1(紧急消息300 Bytes) 00
逻辑信道组2(高频消息150 Bytes) 01
逻辑信道组3(低频消息700 Bytes) 10
逻辑信道组4(其他消息) 11
表11
该实施例的具体的流程和有益效果可以参照图13所示的实施例，在此不再赘述。
本发明中所指的D2D BSR既可以是一个UE中所有D2D数据对应的UE BSR，也可以是一个UE中一个逻辑信道组对应的逻辑信道组BSR；还可以是一个UE中一个逻辑信道所对应逻辑信道的BSR，也可以是一个UE中该UE的分组的设备所对应的分组BSR，对此，本发明不做具体的限定。
基于上述技术方案，本发明实施例提供了一种传输资源请求方法，如果所述第一数据传输资源能够容纳全部设备到设备D2D数据，则UE构建不包含D2D缓存状态报告BSR的媒体接入控制协议数据单元MAC PDU，从而UE向eNodeB直接发送MAC PDU，不需要向eNodeB发送D2D BSR，省略了现有技术中eNodeB需要向UE发送上行授权，UE再向eNodeB发送上BSR的流程，进而节省了eNodeB与UE之间传输资源开销，也避免UE向eNodeB请求上行数据数据资源传输资源过长的问题，降低调度时延。
图15示出了根据本发明实施例的一种传输资源请求方法的示意性流程图，该实例包括：
1501、UE1产生需要向UE2发送的数据。
1502、所述UE1向eNodeB发送SR。
1503、当eNodeB收到SR后，eNodeB为UE1分配D2eNodeB传输资源，所述D2eNodeB传输资源用于所述UE1将其缓存的待发送的D2D数据量信息上报给eNodeB。
1504、eNodeB向UE1发送所分配的D2eNodeB传输资源信息。
1505、UE1在D2eNodeB传输资源所对应的上行资源上，向eNodeB发送D2D BSR。
1506、eNodeB根据接收到的D2D BSR为该UE1分配数据传输资源，可选的包含调度控制资源，所述数据传输资源用于UE1向UE2发送数据。
1507、UE1缓存D2eNodeB数据，并且UE1触发发送D2eNodeB BSR。
1508、UE1向eNodeB发送D2eNodeB SR。
1509、eNodeB向UE1发送D2eNodeB UL Grant上行数据传输资源。
1510、UE1向基站发送D2eNodeB BSR和/或D2D BSR。
需要特别说明的是，步骤1510中，是否发送D2D BSR需要根据下述任一规则确定：
规则一，UE1判断当前D2D BSR是否被触发，如果D2D BSR被触发，则确定向eNodeB发送D2D BSR，该D2D BSR用于通知eNodeB需要分配数据D2D传输资源的大小。
其中，D2D BSR中可以指示D2D数据传输资源的大小，进一步，UE1可以通过以下方式获取D2D数据传输资源的大小，如：
当前D2D数据缓存量减去eNodeB已经分配给UE1的D2D所能发送的数据大小。
可选的，D2D BSR中标识D2D数据传输资源的大小可以以D2D设备组为单位，详情如下：
D2D BSR中可以包含多个不同的D2D Group BSR value，不同D2D组的D2D BSR数据可以分别计算，即用某一个组的缓存数据量减去该组使用所能获得的D2D资源所能发送数据量大小。
具体的，eNodeB已经为UE1分配D2D的传输资源可以为100字节，其中：
D2D Group A缓存数据量为70字节；
D2D Group B缓存数据量为50字节；
D2D Group C缓存数据量为40字节；
D2D Group A的优先级高于D2D Group B，D2D Group B的优先级高于D2D Group C，因此，D2D BSR中包含D2D Group A标识D2D数据传输资源的大小为0，D2D Group B BSR中标识D2D数据传输资源的大小为50-(100-70)＝20字节，D2D Group C BSR中标识D2D数据传输资源的大小为40字节。
可选的，D2D BSR中标识D2D数据传输资源的大小可以以逻辑信道组为单位，即不同逻辑信道组分别计算，详情如下：
逻辑信道组(Logical Channel Group，LCG)A缓存数据量为70字节；
LCG B缓存数据量为50字节；
LCG C缓存数据量为40字节；
比如，逻辑信道组(Logical Channel Group，LCG)A优先级高于LCGB的优先级，则UE1的D2D BSR中包含LCG A BSR标识D2D数据传输资源的大小为0，LCG B BSR标识D2D数据传输资源大小为50-(100-70)＝20字节，LCG C BSR标识D2D数据传输资源大小为40字节。
规则二，UE1判断当前D2D BSR是否被触发，如果D2D BSR已经被触发，并且当前获得的D2D传输资源足够用于传输D2D缓存数据，则UE取消该D2D BSR触发状态。
规则三，UE1判断当前D2D BSR是否被触发，如果D2D BSR已经被触发，并且当前获得的D2D传输资源足够用于传输D2D缓存数据，则UE在本次上行传输中不包含该触发的D2D BSR。
规则四，UE1判断当前D2D BSR是否被触发，如果D2D BSR已经被触发，并且当前获得的D2eNodeB传输资源能够容纳D2eNodeB缓存数据和MAC CE，确不能同时容纳D2eNodeB、其他高优先级MAC CE和D2D BSR，则UE取消该D2D BSR触发状态，其中MAC CE的优先级要高于 D2eNodeB缓存数据。
规则五，UE1判断当前D2D BSR是否被触发，如果D2D BSR已经被触发，并且当前获得的D2eNodeB传输资源能够容纳D2eNodeB缓存数据和MAC CE，确不能同时容纳D2eNodeB、MAC CE和D2D BSR，则UE在本次上行传输中不包含该触发的D2D BSR，其中MAC CE的优先级要高于D2eNodeB缓存数据。
规则六，UE1判断当前D2D BSR是否被触发，如果D2D BSR已经被触发，并且当前获得的D2eNodeB传输资源能够容纳传输D2eNodeB缓存数据和D2D BSR，确不能同时容纳全部D2eNodeB缓存数据、D2D BSR和D2eNodeB BSR，则UE在本次上行传输中不包含该触发的D2eNodeB BSR。
规则七，UE1确定需要发送MAC CE和/或D2eNodeB数据后，如果仍然有剩余的传输资源，该剩余的传输资源如果能够承载D2D BSR信息，此时可以触发Padding D2D BSR.
需要特别说明的是，BSR是在有数据需要发送时才被UE触发，例如，当有D2eNodB数据需要发送的时候触发D2eNodeB BSR，当有D2D数据需要发送时候触发D2D BSR；或者，不论是否有数据需要发送，如果在复用完高优先级的MAC控制单元和D2eNodeB数据后，仍然有空闲资源可以容纳D2D BSR，则触发Padding D2D BSR，在触发Padding D2D BSR后，其报告的方式类以于方式一或方式二，在此不再赘述。
1511、eNodeB根据D2eNodeB BSR为UE1分配D2eNodeB的传输资源；和/或eNodeB根据D2D BSR为UE1分配D2D传输资源。
1512、eNodeB发送D2eNodeB调度信息给UE1通知UE1所分配的D2eNodeB传输资源信息；和/或eNodeB发送D2D调度信息给UE1通知UE1所分配的D2D传输资源信息。
1513、UE1在所分配的D2eNodeB资源上发送D2eNodeB数据给eNodB；和/或UE1在所分配的D2D资源上发送D2D数据给UE2；。
基于上述技术方案，本发明实施例提供了一种传输资源请求方法，UE确定设备到设备D2D缓存状态报告BSR已经被触发，所述UE获取演进基站eNodeB分配的D2eNodeB数据传输资源，所述UE根据D2eNodeB数据传输资源对数据信息的容纳情况确定BSR的处理方式，节省了eNodeB与UE之间传输资源开销，也避免UE向eNodeB请求上行数据数据资源传输资源过长的问题，降低调度时延。
需要特别说明的是D2eNodeB BSR是指UE需要向eNodeB发送的BSR，为了表述方便，本发明实施例中简称为D2eNodeB BSR。D2eNodeB传输资源是指UE需要向eNodeB发送的BSR，为了表述方便，本发明实施例中简称为D2eNodeB传输资源。D2eNodeB SR是指是指UE需要向eNodeB发送的BSR，为了表述方便，本发明实施例中简称为D2eNodeB SR。D2eNodeB UL Grant是指是指UE需要向eNodeB发送的UL Grant，为了表述方便，D2eNodeB UL Grant。
需要特别说明的是，本发明实施例中，非padding BSR可以被称作normal BSR，这类BSR是由缓存中的数据触发的，比如：缓存数据从无到有(数据到达)，则会触发Reqular BSR，另外还有periodic BSR，如果缓存中有数据则会周期性触发，regular/periodic BSR都是normal BSR，这类BSR优先级较高，高于数据优先级；而Padding BSR在标准上称作BSR for padding，就是用来填充剩余资源的BSR，如果剩余资源不够、或没有剩余资源，则不会发Padding BSR。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、计算机软件或者二者的结合来实现，为了清楚地说明硬件和软件的可互换性，在上述说明中已经按照 功能一般性地描述了各示例的组成及步骤。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为了描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的系统、装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另外，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口、装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，也可以是电的，机械的或其它的形式连接。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本发明实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以是两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分，或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存 储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述，仅为本发明的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换，这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此，本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (35)

  1. 一种资源请求装置，其特征在于，包括：
    接收模块，用于接收与演进基站eNodeB进行通信的资源配置信息；
    处理模块，用于确定需要向用户设备UE发送的数据；
    所述处理模块，用于确定需要发送的设备到设备D2D传输资源指示；
    发送模块，用于在所述接收模块接收的所述资源配置信息所对应的资源上向所述eNodeB发送携带所述处理模块确定的D2D传输资源指示的资源调度请求SR，所述D2D传输资源指示用于请求所述eNodeB分配D2D传输资源；
    所述接收模块，用于接收D2D传输资源的信息，所述D2D传输资源用于向所述UE发送数据，所述D2D传输资源的信息为所述eNodeB根据所述处理模块确定的所述D2D传输资源指示分配的；
    所述发送模块，用于在所述接收模块接收的D2D传输资源的信息所对应的D2D传输资源上向所述UE发送所述处理模块确定的所述数据。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的装置，其特征在于，所述接收模块具体用于接收设备到设备物理调度请求信道D2D PSRCH资源配置信息，所述D2D PSRCH资源用于与所述eNodeB进行通信。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的装置，其特征在于，所述处理模块具体用于根据发送所述数据所需要的资源信息与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定需要发送的D2D传输资源指示。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的装置，其特征在于，
    根据需要发送D2D数据量的大小与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定需要发送的D2D传输资源指示；或者
    根据需要发送D2D传输数据的消息类型与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定发送的D2D传输资源指示；或者
    根据需要发送D2D送数据的业务类型与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定发送的D2D传输资源指示；或者
    根据需要发送D2D数据的逻辑信道与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定发送的D2D传输资源指示；或者
    根据需要发送D2D数据的逻辑信道组与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定发送的D2D传输资源指示。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的装置，其特征在于，所述处理模块还用于获取预配置的发送所述数据所需要的资源信息与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系。
  6. 一种资源请求的装置，其特征在于，包括：
    处理模块，用于分配与第一UE进行通信的资源配置信息；
    发送模块，用于向所述第一UE发送所述处理模块分配的所述资源配置信息；
    接收模块，用于接收所述第一UE在所述资源配置信息所对应的资源上发送的资源调度请求SR，所述SR携带D2D传输资源指示；
    所述处理模块，用于根据所述接收模块接收的D2D传输资源指示为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源，所述D2D传输资源用于所述第一UE向第二UE发送数据；
    所述发送模块，用于向所述第一UE发送所述处理模块分配的所述D2D传输资源的信息。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装置，其特征在于，所述发送模块具体用于向所述第一UE发送设备到设备物理调度请求信道D2D PSRCH资源配置信息，所述D2D PSRCH资源用于所述与第一UE进行通信。
  8. 根据权利要求6或7所述的装置，其特征在于，所述处理模块具体用于根据所述D2D传输资源指示与第一UE发送所述数据所需要资源信息的对应关系，为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置，其特征在于，所述处理模块具体用于：
    根据所述D2D传输资源指示所与述第一UE需要发送D2D数据量的大小的对应关系，为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源；或者
    根据D2D传输资源指示与所述第一UE需要发送D2D传输数据的消息类型的对应关系，为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源；或者
    根据D2D传输资源指示与所述第一UE需要发送D2D数据消息的优先级的对应关系，为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源；或者
    根据D2D传输资源指示与所述第一UE需要发D2D送数据的业务类型的对应关系，为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源；或者
    根据D2D传输资源指示与所述第一UE需要发送D2D数据的逻辑信道的对应关系，为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源；或者
    根据D2D传输资源指示与所述第一UE需要发送D2D数据的逻辑信道组的对应关系，为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源。
  10. 根据权利要求6-9任一权利要求所述的装置，其特征在于，所述处理模块还用于为所第一UE预配置所述数据信息与D2D传输资源指示信息的对应关系。
  11. 一种资源请求系统，其特征在于，包括权利要求1-5任一权利要求所述的第一UE，权利要求6-10任一权利要求所述的演进基站eNodeB，以及与所述第一UE进行通信的第二UE。
  12. 一种资源请求的装置，其特征在于，包括：
    处理模块，用于获取演进基站eNodeB分配的第一数据传输资源和第二数据传输资源，所述第一传输资源用于与其他UE进行通信，所述第二传输资源用于与所述eNodeB进行通信；
    所述处理模块，用于确定当所述第一数据传输资源能够容纳全部设备到设备D2D数据时，构建不包含D2D缓存状态报告BSR的媒体接入控制协议数据单元MAC PDU；
    发送模块，用于在所述处理模块获取的第二数据传输资源上发送所述处理模块构造的MAC PDU。
  13. 根据权利要求12所要述的装置，其特征在于，所述D2D BSR为非Padding的BSR。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述处理模块还用于确定所述第二数据传输资源能够容纳向所述eNodeB发送的全部数据，且所述发送模块发送所述全部数据和MAC CE后还存在空闲资源；
    所述发送模块具体用于采用所述处理模块确定的所述空闲资源发送所述Padding D2D BSR。
  15. 一种资源请求装置，其特征在于，包括：
    处理模块，用于确定设备到设备D2D缓存状态报告BSR已经被触发；
    所述处理模块，用于获取演进基站eNodeB分配的第一数据传输资源，所述第一数据资源用于用户设备UE与所述eNodeB之间进行通信；
    所述处理模块，用于在获取的所述第一数据传输资源能够容纳第一数据，所述第一数据为所述UE需要向所述eNodeB发送的全部数据，且确定不能同时容纳所述第一数据和D2D BSR，则所述UE取消D2D BSR的发送状态；或者用于在获取的所述第一数据传输资源能够容纳所述第一数据，且不能够容纳所述第一数据和所述D2D BSR，则确定先发送所述第一数据；或者用于在所述获取的第一数据传输资源能够容纳所述第一数据和所述D2D BSR，且第一数据传输资源不能够容纳所述第一数据、所述D2D BSR和媒体接入控制信道单元MAC CE，则确定先发送所述第一数据和D2D BSR；
    发送模块，用于当所述处理模块确定先发送所述第一数据时，向所述eNodeB发送所述第一数据；或者用于当所述处理模块确定先发送所述第一数据和D2D BSR，向所述eNodeB发送所述第一数据和D2D BSR。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的装置，其特征在于，所述MAC CE包括需要向所述eNodeB发送的BSR或功率余量报告。
  17. 根据权利要求15或16所述的装置，其特征在于，所述D2D BSR为非Padding的BSR。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的装置，其特征在于，所述处理模块还用于确定所述第一数据传输资源能够容纳所述第一数据，且发送所述第一数据和MAC CE后还存在空闲资源；
    所述发送模块，还用于在所述处理模块确定的所述空闲资源上发送Padding D2D BSR。
  19. 一种资源请求的方法，其特征在于，包括：
    第一用户设备UE接收所述第一UE与演进基站eNodeB进行通信的资源配置信息；
    所述第一UE确定需要向第二UE发送的数据；
    所述第一UE确定需要发送的D2D传输资源指示；
    所述第一UE在所述资源配置信息所对应的资源上向所述eNodeB发送携带所述D2D传输资源指示的资源调度请求SR，所述D2D传输资源指示用于请求所述eNodeB为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源；
    所述第一UE接收用于向第二UE发送数据的D2D传输资源的信息，所述D2D传输资源的信息为所述eNodeB根据所述D2D传输资源指示所分配的；
    所述第一UE在所述D2D传输资源上向所述第二UE发送数据。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一UE接收资源配置信息包括：
    所述第一UE接收设备到设备物理调度请求信道D2D PSRCH资源配置信息，所述D2D PSRCH资源用于所述第一UE与eNodeB进行通信。
  21. 根据权利要求19或20所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一UE 确定需要发送的D2D传输资源指示，包括：
    所述第一UE根据发送所述数据所需要的资源信息与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定需要发送的D2D传输资源指示。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一UE根据所述数据的信息与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定需要发送的D2D传输资源指示，包括：
    所述第一UE根据需要发送D2D数据量的大小与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定需要发送的D2D传输资源指示；或者
    所述第一UE根据需要发送D2D传输数据的消息类型与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定发送的D2D传输资源指示；或者
    所述第一UE根据需要发送D2D数据消息的优先级与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定发送的D2D传输资源指示；或者
    所述第一UE根据需要发D2D送数据的业务类型与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定发送的D2D传输资源指示；或者
    所述第一UE根据需要发送D2D数据的逻辑信道与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定发送的D2D传输资源指示；或者
    所述第一UE根据需要发送D2D数据的逻辑信道组与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系，确定发送的D2D传输资源指示。
  23. 根据权利要求19至22任一权利要求所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一UE根据所述数据的信息确定需要发送D2D SR的内容之前，还包括：
    所述第一UE获取预配置的数据信息与D2D传输资源指示的对应关系。
  24. 一种资源请求的方法，其特征在于，包括：
    用户设备UE获取演进基站eNodeB分配的第一数据传输资源和第二数据传输资源，所述第一传输资源用于所述UE与其他UE之间通信，所述第二传输资源用于所述UE与所述eNodeB之间进行通信；
    如果所述第一数据传输资源能够容纳全部设备到设备D2D数据，则所述UE构建不包含D2D缓存状态报告BSR的媒体接入控制协议数据单元MAC PDU；
    所述UE在所述第二数据传输资源上发送所述MAC PDU。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的方法，其特征在于，所述D2D BSR为非Padding的BSR。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    如果所述第二数据传输资源能够容纳所述UE向所述eNodeB发送的全部数据，且所述UE向所述eNodeB发送全部D2D数据和MAC CE后还存在空闲资源，则所述UE采用所述空闲资源发送Padding D2D BSR。
  27. 一种资源请求的方法，其特征在于，包括：
    用户设备UE确定设备到设备D2D缓存状态报告BSR已经被触发；
    所述UE获取演进基站eNodeB分配的第一数据传输资源，所述第一数据传输资源用于UE与所述eNodeB之间进行通信；
    如果所述第一数据传输资源能够容纳第一数据，所述第一数据为所述UE需要向所述eNodeB发送的全部数据，且确定不能同时容纳所述第一数据和D2D BSR，则所述UE取消D2D BSR的发送状态；或者
    如果所述第一数据传输资源能够容纳所述第一数据，且不能够容纳所述第一数据和所述D2D BSR，则所述UE先发送所述第一数据；或者
    如果所述第一数据传输资源能够容纳所述第一数据和所述D2D BSR，且第一数据传输资源不能够容纳所述第一数据、所述D2D BSR和媒体接入控制信道单元MAC CE，则所述UE先发送所述第一数据和D2D BSR。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的方法，其特征在于，所述MAC CE包括所述UE需要向所述eNodeB发送的BSR或功率余量报告。
  29. 根据权利要求27或28所述的方法，其特征在于，所述D2D BSR为非Padding的BSR。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    如果所述第一数据传输资源能够容纳所述第一数据，则所述UE将发送所述第一数据和MAC CE后还存在空闲资源，则所述UE用所述空闲资源发送Padding D2D BSR。
  31. 一种资源请求的方法，其特征在于，包括：
    演进基站eNodeB分配第一用户设备UE与所述eNodeB进行通信的资源配置信息；
    所述eNodeB向所述第一UE发送所述资源配置信息；
    所述eNodeB接收所述第一UE在所述资源配置信息所对应的资源上发送的资源调度请求SR，所述SR携带设备到设备D2D传输资源指示；
    所述eNodeB根据所述D2D传输资源指示为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源，所述D2D传输资源用于所述第一UE向第二UE发送数据；
    所述eNodeB向所述第一UE发送所述D2D传输资源的信息。
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的方法，其特征在于，所述eNodeB向所述第一UE发送所述资源配置信息，包括：
    所述eNodeB向所述第一UE发送设备到设备物理调度请求信道D2D PSRCH资源配置信息，所述D2D PSRCH资源用于所述第一UE与所述eNodeB进行通信。
  33. 根据权利要求31或32所述的方法，其特征在于，所述eNodeB根据所述D2D传输资源指示为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源，包括：
    所述eNodeB根据所述D2D传输资源指示与第一UE发送所述数据所需要资源信息的对应关系，为所述第一UE分配D2D传输资源的信息。
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的方法，其特征在于，所述D2D传输资源指示与第一UE发送所述数据所需要资源信息的对应关系包括：
    D2D传输资源指示所与述第一UE需要发送D2D数据量的大小的对应关系；或者
    D2D传输资源指示与所述第一UE需要发送D2D传输数据的消息类型的对应关系；或者
    D2D传输资源指示与所述第一UE需要发送D2D数据消息的优先级的对应关系；或者
    D2D传输资源指示与所述第一UE需要发D2D送数据的业务类型的对应关系；或者
    D2D传输资源指示与所述第一UE需要发送D2D数据的逻辑信道的对应关系；或者
    D2D传输资源指示与所述第一UE需要发送D2D数据的逻辑信道组的对应关系。
  35. 根据权利要求30至34任一权利要求所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述eNodeB为所第一UE预配置所述数据信息与D2D传输资源指示信息的对应关系。
PCT/CN2014/095837 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 一种传输资源请求的方法和装置 WO2016106656A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14909465.8A EP3232727B1 (en) 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 Transmission resource request method and apparatuses
BR112017014358-5A BR112017014358A2 (zh) 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 A method and apparatus for transmitting resource request
PCT/CN2014/095837 WO2016106656A1 (zh) 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 一种传输资源请求的方法和装置
CN201480035922.4A CN106063361B (zh) 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 一种传输资源请求的方法和装置
JP2017535387A JP6566404B2 (ja) 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 送信リソース要求の方法および装置
US15/637,785 US10492235B2 (en) 2014-12-31 2017-06-29 Transmission resource requesting method and apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2014/095837 WO2016106656A1 (zh) 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 一种传输资源请求的方法和装置

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US15/637,785 Continuation US10492235B2 (en) 2014-12-31 2017-06-29 Transmission resource requesting method and apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016106656A1 true WO2016106656A1 (zh) 2016-07-07

Family

ID=56283930

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2014/095837 WO2016106656A1 (zh) 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 一种传输资源请求的方法和装置

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US10492235B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP3232727B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP6566404B2 (zh)
CN (1) CN106063361B (zh)
BR (1) BR112017014358A2 (zh)
WO (1) WO2016106656A1 (zh)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018126872A1 (zh) * 2017-01-05 2018-07-12 华为技术有限公司 请求资源的方法和装置
CN112312557A (zh) * 2019-08-02 2021-02-02 北京华为数字技术有限公司 一种发送和接收调度请求的方法及通信装置

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3133885B1 (en) * 2014-05-09 2019-07-10 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. User equipment, base station and communication method therefor
BR112018002768B1 (pt) * 2015-08-12 2023-04-25 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd Métodos de transmissão de dados, aparelho, dispositivo de rede aplicável a um sistema d2d e meio de armazenamento legível por computador
EP3223575B1 (en) * 2015-11-19 2019-06-12 ASUSTek Computer Inc. Methods and apparatus for switching communication interface in a wireless communication system
US10624115B2 (en) * 2015-12-01 2020-04-14 Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd. Radio resource scheduling method, device and system
EP3522629A4 (en) * 2016-09-30 2020-05-13 LG Electronics Inc. -1- METHOD AND DEVICE FOR A TERMINAL FOR SELF-SELECTION OF RESOURCES ACCORDING TO PRIORITY IN A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
CN109156025B (zh) * 2017-04-27 2022-02-15 北京小米移动软件有限公司 上行资源获取方法、装置及计算机可读存储介质
DE102017218320A1 (de) * 2017-07-18 2019-01-24 Robert Bosch Gmbh Verfahren zum Betreiben einer netzwerkinfrastrukturseitigen Netzwerkeinheit, netzwerkinfrastrukturseitige Netzwerkeinheit, Verfahren zum Betreiben einer straßenseitigen Netzwerkeinheit, straßenseitige Netzwerkeinheit
KR102469972B1 (ko) * 2017-12-27 2022-11-22 광동 오포 모바일 텔레커뮤니케이션즈 코포레이션 리미티드 데이터 송신 방법, 장치, 컴퓨터 장치 및 저장 매체
CN110225599B (zh) * 2018-03-02 2021-02-12 电信科学技术研究院有限公司 一种调度请求配置的确定方法及装置
WO2019178850A1 (zh) 2018-03-23 2019-09-26 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 无线通信方法、用户设备和网络设备
JP2021530150A (ja) * 2018-06-28 2021-11-04 コンヴィーダ ワイヤレス， エルエルシー 新無線車両サイドリンク共有チャネルデータ送信のためのサイドリンクバッファステータスレポートおよびスケジューリング要求
WO2020031346A1 (ja) * 2018-08-09 2020-02-13 富士通株式会社 通信装置、基地局装置、および通信方法
WO2020039487A1 (ja) * 2018-08-20 2020-02-27 富士通株式会社 端末装置、基地局装置、及び通信システム
JP2022500960A (ja) * 2018-09-21 2022-01-04 華為技術有限公司Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 無線通信ネットワークにおける通信のためのデバイスおよび方法
CN110958704B (zh) 2018-09-26 2022-02-22 维沃移动通信有限公司 一种资源调度方法和装置
CN111107655B (zh) * 2018-11-02 2024-03-22 维沃移动通信有限公司 Sr和配置信息传输方法和设备
CN109587260B (zh) * 2018-12-18 2022-03-04 维沃移动通信有限公司 一种资源获取方法、装置以及系统
WO2021054872A1 (en) * 2019-09-18 2021-03-25 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Apparatuses and methods for using group buffer status reports
EP4161162A1 (en) * 2020-10-23 2023-04-05 Robert Bosch GmbH Methods and apparatuses for radio communication
CN112511990B (zh) * 2020-11-17 2021-12-14 福勤智能科技（昆山）有限公司 D2d通信方法、装置、设备及介质

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103428679A (zh) * 2012-05-14 2013-12-04 中国移动通信集团公司 一种d2d通信方法、设备及系统
WO2014076552A2 (en) * 2012-11-19 2014-05-22 Alcatel Lucent Method of transmitting signaling of device-to-device communication in cellular network
WO2014187174A1 (zh) * 2013-05-22 2014-11-27 电信科学技术研究院 一种d2d通信中的资源配置及资源使用方法和装置
CN104244443A (zh) * 2013-06-08 2014-12-24 中国移动通信集团公司 终端到终端连接建立方法及移动管理实体

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8160012B2 (en) * 2007-08-10 2012-04-17 Lg Electronics Inc. Methods of setting up channel in wireless communication system
RU2543955C2 (ru) * 2010-06-18 2015-03-10 Фудзицу Лимитед Способ сообщения отчета о состоянии буфера терминала (bsr), способ получения для получения bsr от базовой станции и соответствующие терминал, базовая станция, система связи
US8744458B2 (en) * 2010-11-19 2014-06-03 Nokia Corporation Signaling mixed resource allocations for D2D communications
US20140023008A1 (en) * 2010-12-27 2014-01-23 Jae-Young Ahn Method for establishing a device-to-device link connection and scheduling for device-to-device communication and terminal relaying
CN103139764B (zh) 2011-12-01 2015-09-09 华为技术有限公司 业务调度方法及装置
WO2013177447A1 (en) * 2012-05-23 2013-11-28 Kyocera Corporation Allocating device-to-device (d2d) communication resources
US9226274B2 (en) * 2012-07-05 2015-12-29 Lg Electronics Inc. Method and apparatus of providing a proximity-based service for public safety
US20150208383A1 (en) 2012-07-27 2015-07-23 Kyocera Corporation Mobile communication system and mobile communication method used in a mobile communication system
CN104717763B (zh) * 2013-12-17 2019-04-12 华为技术有限公司 传输数据的方法、装置和系统
CN103841649A (zh) * 2014-03-19 2014-06-04 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 终端直连通信方法和终端直连通信系统
EP3651542B8 (en) * 2014-08-08 2024-05-29 Cisco Technology, Inc. Method, wireless device, non-transitory computer readable medium and system for managing buffer state report in wireless communication system supporting device to device communication
US10382570B2 (en) * 2014-09-26 2019-08-13 Kyocera Corporation Base station and user terminal
WO2016060524A1 (ko) * 2014-10-16 2016-04-21 엘지전자 주식회사 무선 통신 시스템에서 단말의 d2d(device-to-device) 데이터 전송 방법 및 상기 방법을 이용하는 단말

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103428679A (zh) * 2012-05-14 2013-12-04 中国移动通信集团公司 一种d2d通信方法、设备及系统
WO2014076552A2 (en) * 2012-11-19 2014-05-22 Alcatel Lucent Method of transmitting signaling of device-to-device communication in cellular network
WO2014187174A1 (zh) * 2013-05-22 2014-11-27 电信科学技术研究院 一种d2d通信中的资源配置及资源使用方法和装置
CN104244443A (zh) * 2013-06-08 2014-12-24 中国移动通信集团公司 终端到终端连接建立方法及移动管理实体

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP3232727A4 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018126872A1 (zh) * 2017-01-05 2018-07-12 华为技术有限公司 请求资源的方法和装置
CN108282286A (zh) * 2017-01-05 2018-07-13 华为技术有限公司 请求资源的方法和装置
CN112312557A (zh) * 2019-08-02 2021-02-02 北京华为数字技术有限公司 一种发送和接收调度请求的方法及通信装置
WO2021023068A1 (zh) * 2019-08-02 2021-02-11 华为技术有限公司 一种发送和接收调度请求的方法及通信装置
CN112312557B (zh) * 2019-08-02 2023-03-24 北京华为数字技术有限公司 一种发送和接收调度请求的方法及通信装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3232727A1 (en) 2017-10-18
EP3232727A4 (en) 2018-02-07
US10492235B2 (en) 2019-11-26
US20170303319A1 (en) 2017-10-19
BR112017014358A2 (zh) 2018-04-10
CN106063361A (zh) 2016-10-26
JP2018500846A (ja) 2018-01-11
JP6566404B2 (ja) 2019-08-28
EP3232727B1 (en) 2019-11-20
CN106063361B (zh) 2020-01-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2016106656A1 (zh) 一种传输资源请求的方法和装置
US11051322B2 (en) Data processing method, apparatus, and system
US9713030B2 (en) Transmission data processing method and devices
US9295040B2 (en) Packet scheduling in communications
US8948082B2 (en) Method and apparatus or allocating resources to user equipments in a telecommunications system
WO2018120160A1 (zh) 数据传输的方法和装置
WO2020030058A1 (en) Method and apparatus for generating mac pdu
WO2018000929A1 (zh) 一种子帧配置方法及相关设备
WO2020038250A1 (zh) 一种通信方法及相关设备
EP2882248B1 (en) Method and system for establishing bearer for supporting uplink semi-persistent scheduling, and user equipment
CN111356172B (zh) 通信方法、装置、终端、网络设备及存储介质
WO2014005446A1 (zh) 数据传输方法及窄带终端、基站
TWI829237B (zh) 用於低潛時無線通信的方法及裝置
WO2016082452A1 (zh) 一种资源调度的方法和装置
CN108781375A (zh) 上行数据传输的方法和设备
CN108370561B (zh) 一种链路资源的请求方法、用户设备及基站
US20190281618A1 (en) Scheduling method, user equipment and base station
WO2018171710A1 (zh) 信息的处理方法和设备
EP3099091B1 (en) Uplink resource allocation method, access terminal, and access point
EP3229537A1 (en) Method, device and system for scheduling physical radio resource block
WO2022121726A1 (zh) 一种资源分配方法及装置
WO2018010673A1 (zh) 设备间通信的信息配置方法及其基站和用户设备
JP7323632B2 (ja) Ｖ２ｘサービスのリソース割り当て方法及び装置、記録媒体、端末並びに基地局
WO2024034306A1 (ja) 装置及び方法
US8971276B1 (en) Techniques for increasing uplink throughput for multiple flow control mechanisms

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 14909465

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2017535387

Country of ref document: JP

Kind code of ref document: A

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

REEP Request for entry into the european phase

Ref document number: 2014909465

Country of ref document: EP

REG Reference to national code

Ref country code: BR

Ref legal event code: B01A

Ref document number: 112017014358

Country of ref document: BR

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 112017014358

Country of ref document: BR

Kind code of ref document: A2

Effective date: 20170630