WO2016095558A1 - 一种拆胎平衡连体机 - Google Patents

一种拆胎平衡连体机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016095558A1
WO2016095558A1 PCT/CN2015/087905 CN2015087905W WO2016095558A1 WO 2016095558 A1 WO2016095558 A1 WO 2016095558A1 CN 2015087905 W CN2015087905 W CN 2015087905W WO 2016095558 A1 WO2016095558 A1 WO 2016095558A1
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Prior art keywords
tire
machine
balancing
balancing machine
gearbox
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PCT/CN2015/087905
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English (en)
French (fr)
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蔡喜林
冯少阶
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上海巴兰仕汽车检测设备股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2016095558A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016095558A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C25/00—Apparatus or tools adapted for mounting, removing or inspecting tyres
    • B60C25/01—Apparatus or tools adapted for mounting, removing or inspecting tyres for removing tyres from or mounting tyres on wheels
    • B60C25/05—Machines
    • B60C25/132—Machines for removing and mounting tyres

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a tire removing device, in particular to a tire removing balance machine.
  • Chinese patent CN103182911A discloses a grilling machine, which belongs to the technical field of tire machinery.
  • the utility model comprises a frame, a claw mechanism, a tire removing mechanism and a pulling mechanism, the frame comprises a base, a turntable, a reversing block and a movable arm;
  • the claw mechanism comprises a first supporting plate, a speed reducer, a rotating main shaft and a claw;
  • the mechanism comprises a guide rail and a sliding plate, and one end is fixed on the sliding plate, and the left and right sides of the other end are respectively equipped with a telescopic rod for pressing the placenta and the hook claw, and the pressing placenta and the hook claw can be rotated by 180° along the center line of the telescopic rod to Realizing the transposition of the two;
  • the pulling mechanism comprises a second support plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting rod, a claw body, a claw plate, a claw link, a claw turntable, a slider,
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art described above and to provide a tire-removing balance machine which can save space, save materials and have good stability.
  • a tire-removing balance machine including a tire changer and a balancing machine
  • the tire removing machine comprises an equipment box body, a column arranged on the equipment box body, a tire removing head connected to the column beam, and is disposed directly under the tire removing head and with a work table located on the equipment box,
  • the equipment cabinet has a built-in gearbox.
  • the utility model further comprises a connecting frame, wherein the tire removing machine and the balancing machine are integrally connected by the connecting frame, and the balance weight is not arranged under the balancing machine, so that the balance machine realizes the stability during use by using the weight of the tire removing machine , remove the original space of about 2 / 3 below the balance machine, only retain the effective work part.
  • the balance machine is installed at any position of the front, rear, left or right of the tyre changer, according to the need for tyre removal Determine the direct connection angle between the balancer and the tyre changer.
  • the number of the balancing machines is one or more.
  • the gearbox is a combined gearbox in which the gearbox body and the motor are integrated, and the gearbox is provided with a spindle that drives the movement of the table disposed on the equipment box, and the motor is provided with a motor.
  • the gear, the combined gearbox is provided with a transmission gear, and the main shaft is sleeved with a main shaft gear.
  • the motor gear meshes with the transmission gear and drives the transmission gear to move.
  • the transmission gear meshes with the main shaft gear and drives the main shaft gear to move.
  • the main shaft gear drives the main shaft to drive the movement of the table connected with the main shaft.
  • the auxiliary mechanical arm is further provided at the connection between the tire removing machine and the balancing machine.
  • the auxiliary mechanical arm includes an auxiliary arm column and a tire roller and a tire roller connected to the auxiliary arm column.
  • the press tire arm is rotatably connected to the auxiliary arm column
  • the press tire roller is provided with one or more.
  • the present invention has the following advantages:
  • the lower part of the balance case in the invention removes about 2/3 of the space, leaving only the effective working part, and the box saves 2/3 of the material.
  • the stability can be good: the invention effectively utilizes the weight of the tyre changer, so that the balancer is more stable during use.
  • the invention shares a power cord with the balancing machine and the balancing machine, effectively solving excessive power connection.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic front view showing the structure of the present invention in Embodiment 1;
  • Embodiment 2 is a schematic top plan view of the present invention in Embodiment 1;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic front view showing the structure of the present invention in Embodiment 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the left side structure of the present invention in Embodiment 2.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic plan view showing the structure of the present invention in the third embodiment.
  • 1- tyre changer 11-equipment box, 12-column, 13-removal tire head, 14-table, 2-balancer, 3-connector, 4-assisted arm, 41-auxiliary arm Column, 42-pressure tire arm, 43-press tire roller, 5-power cord.
  • a tire-removing balance machine mainly includes a tire-removing machine 1 and a balancing machine 2, wherein the tire-removing machine 1 includes an equipment box 11 and is disposed on the equipment box 11.
  • the box is a combined gearbox in which the gearbox body and the motor are integrated, and the gearbox is provided with a spindle that drives the movement of the table disposed on the equipment box, and the motor is provided with a motor gear.
  • the combined gearbox is provided with a transmission gear
  • the main shaft is provided with a main shaft gear.
  • the motor gear meshes with the transmission gear and drives the transmission gear to move.
  • the transmission gear meshes with the main shaft gear and drives the main shaft gear to move.
  • the main shaft gear drives the main shaft to drive the movement of the table connected with the main shaft.
  • the biggest innovation of this embodiment is that the connecting frame 3 is further included, and the tire removing machine 1 and the balancing machine 2 are integrally connected by the connecting frame 3, and the balancing weight is not set under the balancing machine 2, so that the balancing machine 2 utilizes the tire removing machine.
  • the weight of the machine 1 achieves stability during use, and the original space of about 2/3 below the balancing machine 2 is removed, and only the effective working portion is retained.
  • the tire can be disassembled by the integrated machine, and the tire removing machine 1 and the balancing machine 2 share a power cord, and the power cord 5 can be connected to the tire removing machine 1 to effectively solve the excessive power connection.
  • a tire-removing balance machine the structure of which is shown in Figure 3-4, most of the structures are the same as in the first embodiment, except that the connection between the tire-removing machine 1 and the balancing machine 2 is further provided.
  • the mechanical arm 4 includes an auxiliary arm column 41 and a tire pressing arm 42 and a tire pressing roller 43 connected to the auxiliary arm column 41.
  • the pressing tire arm 42 is rotatably connected to the auxiliary arm column 42 and the tire roller 43 is provided. There are one or more. In this embodiment, two are provided. When disassembling the flat tire and the explosion-proof tire, it is necessary to use the press tire roller 43 of the auxiliary robot arm 4 and the press tire arm 42 to disassemble the tire.
  • a tire-removing balance machine the structure of which is shown in Fig. 4, the balance machine 2 can be installed at any position in the front, rear, left and right directions of the tire removal machine 1 according to actual conditions, thereby being able to
  • the tires provided on the tire removing machine 1 are disassembled and balanced at a plurality of angles.

Abstract

一种拆胎平衡连体机，包括拆胎机（1）及平衡机（2），拆胎机（1）包括设备箱体（11）、设置在设备箱体（11）上的立柱（12），连接在立柱横梁上的拆胎头（13），设置在拆胎头（13）正下方并与位于设备箱体（11）上的工作台（14），设备箱体（11）内置有变速箱，还包括连接架（3），拆胎机（1）及平衡机（2）经连接架（3）组合连接成为一体，平衡机（2）下方未设置平衡配重。与现有技术相比，该连体机具有节省空间、节省使用材料、稳定性较好等优点。

Description

一种拆胎平衡连体机 技术领域
本发明涉及一种拆胎装置，尤其是涉及一种拆胎平衡连体机。
背景技术
现今用于汽车轮胎拆装及轮胎平衡的设备，均由一台拆胎机和一台平衡机两台设备完成轮胎的更换和轮胎的平衡，此技术存在的弊端：1.占地面积大，操作周转时间长；2.平衡机自身重量轻，需要加配重块，方可正常工作。
中国专利CN103182911A公开了扒胎机，属于轮胎机械技术领域。包括机架、卡爪机构、拆胎机构和拉胎机构，机架包括底座、转盘、换向块和活动臂；卡爪机构包括第一支承板、减速器、旋转主轴和卡爪；拆胎机构包括导轨、滑板、一端固定在滑板上，而另一端的左右两侧分别安装有压胎盘和勾胎爪的伸缩杆，压胎盘和勾胎爪可沿伸缩杆的中心线旋转180°，以实现两者的换位；拉胎机构包括第二支撑板、液压缸、连杆、拉爪本体、调爪盘、拉爪连杆、拉爪转盘、滑块、滑套和拉爪，但是该种扒胎机仍然存在上述问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的就是为了克服上述现有技术存在的缺陷而提供一种可以节省空间、节省使用材料、稳定性较好的拆胎平衡连体机。
本发明的目的可以通过以下技术方案来实现：
一种拆胎平衡连体机，包括拆胎机及平衡机，
所述的拆胎机包括设备箱体、设置在设备箱体上的立柱，连接在立柱横梁上的拆胎头，设置在拆胎头正下方并与位于设备箱体上的工作台，所述的设备箱体内置有变速箱，
还包括连接架，所述的拆胎机及平衡机经连接架组合连接成为一体，所述的平衡机下方未设置平衡配重，这样平衡机利用拆胎机的重量实现使用过程中的稳定性，去掉平衡机下面原先约2/3的空间，只保留有效的工作部分即可。
所述的平衡机安装在拆胎机的前、后、左或右的任何位置，根据拆胎需要 确定平衡机与拆胎机直接的连接角度。
所述的平衡机的数量设有1个或多个。
所述的变速箱为变速箱体与电机呈一体化结构的组合式变速箱，该变速箱内穿设有带动设置在设备箱体上的工作台运动的主轴，所述的电机上设有电机齿轮，所述的组合式变速箱内设有传动齿轮，所述的主轴上套设有主轴齿轮。
其中的电机齿轮与传动齿轮啮合连接并带动传动齿轮运动，传动齿轮与主轴齿轮啮合连接并带动主轴齿轮运动，主轴齿轮驱动主轴带动与主轴连接的工作台运动。
所述的拆胎机与平衡机的连接处还设有辅助机械臂。
所述的辅助机械臂包括辅助臂立柱以及连接在辅助臂立柱上的压胎转臂及压胎滚轮，
所述的压胎转臂可转动式连接在辅助臂立柱上，
所述的压胎滚轮设有1个或多个。
与现有技术相比，本发明具有以下优点：
一、节省空间明显：由于将两台机器进行有效组合，使其操作空间节省一半。
二、节约材料明显：发明中的平衡机箱体下部分去掉约2/3的空间，只保留有效的工作部分，箱体比以前节约2/3的材料。
三、稳定性能好：该发明有效利用拆胎机的重量，让平衡机在使用过程中更稳定。
四、连接电源方便：该发明将拆胎机与平衡机共用一根电源线，有效解决过多的电源连接。
附图说明
图1为实施例1中本发明的主视结构示意图；
图2为实施例1中本发明的俯视结构示意图；
图3为实施例2中本发明的主视结构示意图；
图4为实施例2中本发明的左视结构示意图
图5为实施例3中本发明的俯视结构示意图。
图中，1-拆胎机、11-设备箱体、12-立柱、13-拆胎头、14-工作台、2-平衡机、3-连接架、4-辅助机械臂、41-辅助臂立柱、42-压胎转臂、43-压胎滚轮、5-电源线。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明进行详细说明。
实施例1
一种拆胎平衡连体机，其结构如图1-2所示，主要包括拆胎机1及平衡机2，其中，拆胎机1包括设备箱体11、设置在设备箱体11上的立柱12，连接在立柱12的横梁上的拆胎头13，设置在拆胎头13正下方并与位于设备箱体11上的工作台14，在设备箱体11内置有变速箱，使用的变速箱为变速箱体与电机呈一体化结构的组合式变速箱，该变速箱内穿设有带动设置在设备箱体上的工作台运动的主轴，所述的电机上设有电机齿轮，所述的组合式变速箱内设有传动齿轮，所述的主轴上套设有主轴齿轮。其中的电机齿轮与传动齿轮啮合连接并带动传动齿轮运动，传动齿轮与主轴齿轮啮合连接并带动主轴齿轮运动，主轴齿轮驱动主轴带动与主轴连接的工作台运动。
本实施例的最大的创新点就在于还包括连接架3，拆胎机1及平衡机2经连接架3组合连接成为一体，平衡机2下方未设置平衡配重，这样平衡机2利用拆胎机1的重量实现使用过程中的稳定性，去掉平衡机2下面原先约2/3的空间，只保留有效的工作部分即可。这样就能够通过一体机完成对车胎的拆卸，而且拆胎机1与平衡机2共用一根电源线，可以将电源线5之间连接拆胎机1上，有效解决过多的电源连接。
实施例2
一种拆胎平衡连体机，其结构如图3-4所示，大部分结构与实施例1均相同，不同之处在于，在拆胎机1与平衡机2的连接处还设有辅助机械臂4，包括辅助臂立柱41以及连接在辅助臂立柱41上的压胎转臂42及压胎滚轮43，压胎转臂42可转动式连接在辅助臂立柱42上，压胎滚轮43设有1个或多个.在本实施例中，设有两个。在拆装扁平轮胎和防爆轮胎时，必需用到辅助机械臂4的压胎滚轮43和压胎转臂42才能拆装轮胎。
实施例3
一种拆胎平衡连体机，其结构如图4所示，平衡机2，可根据实际情况在拆胎机1的前、后、左、右四个方向的任何位置进行安装，从而能够从多个角度对设置在拆胎机1上的轮胎进行拆装、平衡。

Claims (6)

  1. 一种拆胎平衡连体机，包括拆胎机及平衡机，
    所述的拆胎机包括设备箱体、设置在设备箱体上的立柱，连接在立柱横梁上的拆胎头，设置在拆胎头正下方并与位于设备箱体上的工作台，所述的设备箱体内置有变速箱，
    其特征在于，还包括连接架，所述的拆胎机及平衡机经连接架组合连接成为一体，所述的平衡机下方未设置平衡配重。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种拆胎平衡连体机，其特征在于，所述的平衡机安装在拆胎机的前、后、左或右的任何位置，根据拆胎需要确定平衡机与拆胎机直接的连接角度。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的一种拆胎平衡连体机，其特征在于，所述的平衡机的数量设有1个或多个。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种拆胎平衡连体机，其特征在于，所述的变速箱为变速箱体与电机呈一体化结构的组合式变速箱，该变速箱内穿设有带动设置在设备箱体上的工作台运动的主轴，所述的电机上设有电机齿轮，所述的组合式变速箱内设有传动齿轮，所述的主轴上套设有主轴齿轮。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种拆胎平衡连体机，其特征在于，所述的拆胎机与平衡机的连接处还设有辅助机械臂。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种拆胎平衡连体机，其特征在于，所述的辅助机械臂包括辅助臂立柱以及连接在辅助臂立柱上的压胎转臂及压胎滚轮，
    所述的压胎转臂可转动式连接在辅助臂立柱上，
    所述的压胎滚轮设有1个或多个。
PCT/CN2015/087905 2014-12-19 2015-08-24 一种拆胎平衡连体机 WO2016095558A1 (zh)

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CN104527345A (zh) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-22 上海巴兰仕汽车检测设备股份有限公司 一种拆胎平衡连体机

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CN201107156Y (zh) * 2007-11-16 2008-08-27 朱戈宇 轮胎拆装、平衡一体机
CN201136417Y (zh) * 2007-12-25 2008-10-22 蔡喜林 摇臂式轮胎拆装机
US20140083625A1 (en) * 2012-09-25 2014-03-27 Snap-On Equipment Srl A Unico Socio Apparatus for servicing vehicle wheels
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